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reproachful_a and_o injurious_a language_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o themselves_o also_o have_v their_o frailty_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n as_o other_o man_n say_v we_o be_v all_o sinner_n not_o you_o be_v all_o sinner_n our_o flesh_n be_v liable_a to_o sin_n we_o be_v not_o angel_n but_o man_n with_o which_o meek_a and_o humble_a expression_n they_o wrought_v themselves_o first_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o sinner_n and_o afterward_o apply_v all_o fit_a remedy_n to_o their_o condition_n such_o be_v the_o holy_a church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n such_o be_v the_o pope_n who_o piety_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o miracle_n be_v so_o frequent_a and_o of_o the_o universal_a holiness_n of_o that_o age_n but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o difference_n of_o time_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o no_o pope_n do_v miracle_n now_o adays_o nor_o holy_a man_n shine_v any_o long_o in_o the_o church_n god_n forgive_v those_o divine_n that_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o that_o 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not_o hold_v that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o st._n francis_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o thousand_o of_o franciscan_n in_o which_o they_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o st._n francis_n baptise_a so_o many_o thousand_o soul_n as_o they_o pretend_v it_o will_v be_v unfit_a to_o give_v the_o jesuit_n that_o great_a liberty_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o as_o if_o st._n francis_n his_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n have_v be_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o indies_n back_o to_o the_o college_n of_o jesuit_n but_o why_o these_o multitude_n of_o religion_n why_o these_o number_n of_o priest_n half_n a_o dozen_o good_a christian_n will_v do_v more_o towards_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n than_o thousand_o of_o such_o as_o devour_v up_o the_o bread_n from_o the_o people_n and_o impoverish_v prince_n for_o the_o inrichment_n of_o themselves_o pope_n innocent_a the_o ten_o suspend_v the_o superior_n of_o all_o order_n from_o invest_v of_o 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novelty_n be_v with_o great_a penalty_n forbid_v as_o well_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o friar_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o exercise_v any_o public_a function_n or_o to_o publish_v any_o order_n whatsoever_o though_o from_o rome_n its_o self_n without_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o their_o licence_n obtain_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o that_o order_n that_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o emulate_v at_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o state_n and_o all_o by_o the_o authority_n the_o senate_n keep_v over_o the_o clergy_n look_v on_o they_o as_o subject_n not_o equal_v as_o other_o prince_n do_v and_o without_o question_n have_v it_o not_o please_v god_n by_o oppose_v the_o power_n of_o those_o two_o country_n france_n and_o spain_n against_o their_o ambition_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o that_o torrent_n that_o be_v overflow_a all_n 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as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o bridle_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o french_a keep_v close_o to_o their_o gallican_n church_n other_o there_o be_v that_o think_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o venetian_a of_o the_o large_a size_n but_o for_o what_o reason_n because_o in_o their_o dominion_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o priesthood_n to_o usurp_v that_o unlimited_a and_o irregular_a power_n they_o exercise_v with_o so_o much_o detriment_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n in_o other_o state_n and_o indeed_o what_o miesery_n what_o calamity_n do_v we_o see_v daily_o spring_v up_o in_o christendom_n by_o their_o â—â—ars_n what_o anxiety_n and_o perturbation_n in_o people_n mind_n and_o yet_o because_o the_o venetian_a distinguish_n betwixt_o god_n service_n and_o the_o pope_n betwixt_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n betwixt_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o temporal_a they_o be_v asperse_v with_o largeness_n of_o conscience_n but_o will_v 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direct_v immediate_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n according_a to_o christ_n promise_n as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n john_n but_o here_o be_v one_o question_n will_v arise_v the_o solution_n of_o which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o that_o be_v whether_o anabaptist_n and_o other_o that_o have_v their_o several_a religion_n and_o sect_n apart_o may_v in_o reason_n challenge_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o a_o church_n some_o of_o they_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o document_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o draw_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o conversation_n from_o thence_o other_o and_o the_o more_o wicked_a spin_v out_o their_o own_o method_n and_o ordinance_n out_o of_o their_o own_o fancy_n and_o yet_o not_o very_o dissimular_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o mankind_n to_o guild_v and_o colour_n over_o evil_a with_o pretence_n of_o good_a many_o there_o be_v that_o believe_v that_o 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priest_n that_o can_v scarce_o keep_v themselves_o alive_a with_o their_o allowance_n these_o these_o be_v they_o that_o study_v all_o night_n and_o labour_v all_o day_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o soul_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n swagger_v it_o up_o and_o down_o in_o their_o coach_n play_v the_o epicure_n with_o music_n as_o well_o as_o meat_n refresh_v and_o recreate_v themselves_o with_o the_o verdure_n of_o their_o garden_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o attend_v with_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o move_v compassion_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o any_o man_n to_o see_v so_o many_o poor_a drudgeing_a bishop_n and_o priest_n that_o carp_n and_o moyl_v all_o day_n long_o and_o be_v force_v to_o go_v beg_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o secular_o gate_n for_o their_o victual_n whilst_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o cure_n be_v pay_v away_o in_o pension_n that_o be_v sometime_o great_a than_o their_o very_a revenue_n for_o which_o 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the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n he_o cry_v out_o with_o great_a sentiment_n against_o the_o extravagant_a grandeur_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o intolerable_a pride_n of_o the_o cardinal_n whilst_o i_o suspect_v he_o to_o be_v a_o spy_n and_o suppose_v it_o impossible_a he_o can_v speak_v with_o that_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o his_o heart_n i_o now_o and_o then_o will_v endeavour_v to_o excuse_v they_o but_o he_o believe_v i_o to_o be_v otherwise_o than_o i_o be_v reply_v still_o with_o more_o indignation_n than_o before_o complain_v of_o the_o management_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n and_o the_o officer_n that_o dispose_v of_o they_o that_o the_o church_n have_v lay_v aside_o the_o primitive_a rule_n of_o sanctity_n in_o which_o they_o live_v without_o difference_n or_o exception_n of_o person_n be_v now_o become_v so_o partial_a it_o allow_v more_o for_o the_o fatten_a a_o cardinal_n horse_n in_o the_o stable_a than_o for_o the_o sustain_a a_o poor_a bishop_n or_o curate_n that_o pine_v and_o toil_v themselves_o out_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o soul_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o one_o cardinal_n spend_v more_o on_o his_o coach_n than_o two_o bishop_n receive_v for_o their_o revenue_n it_o make_v i_o weep_v almost_o to_o hear_v those_o expression_n from_o the_o poor_a bishop_n i_o endeavour_v what_o i_o can_v to_o comfort_v he_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o christ_n will_v reward_v those_o that_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o church_n before_o those_o that_o make_v the_o church_n subservient_fw-fr to_o they_o he_o reply_v the_o poor_a will_v hardly_o have_v patience_n despair_v assault_v they_o with_o most_o violence_n who_o poverty_n be_v great_a this_o poor_a bishop_n be_v not_o the_o only_a man_n in_o rome_n nor_o out_o of_o it_o neither_o that_o have_v talk_v to_o i_o at_o that_o rate_n there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o will_v keep_v there_o the_o worst_a be_v they_o run_v all_o christendom_n over_o cry_v out_o against_o rome_n and_o the_o vatican_n find_v no_o consolation_n but_o in_o see_v misery_n multiply_v in_o the_o church_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v not_o guilty_a at_o all_o it_o not_o be_v her_o intention_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v rob_v for_o the_o inrichment_n of_o another_o that_o of_o two_o twin_n one_o shall_v be_v a_o prince_n and_o the_o other_o a_o beggar_n that_o the_o meat_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o his_o mouth_n that_o labour_v and_o sweat_v to_o bring_v christ_n flock_n to_o his_o fold_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v away_o with_o the_o wealth_n that_o employ_v it_o only_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o world_n that_o so_o many_o abbey_n shall_v be_v dispose_v to_o one_o abbot_n so_o many_o revenue_n to_o one_o cardinal_n and_o the_o poor_a bishop_n want_v wherewithal_o to_o subsist_v that_o they_o shall_v heap_v sorrow_n upon_o sorrow_n on_o the_o poor_a prelate_n and_o riches_n upon_o riches_n on_o the_o cardinal_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o that_o do_v nothing_o and_o they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o that_o do_v all_o god_n know_v what_o those_o hundred_o not_o poor_a only_o but_o mendicant_a bishop_n do_v say_v when_o they_o find_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o be_v indeed_o but_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n and_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o brain_n pervert_v and_o misapply_v when_o they_o see_v the_o horse_n in_o the_o cardinal_n the_o nephew_n and_o the_o pope_n stable_n keep_v by_o the_o hundred_o and_o buy_v with_o the_o money_n good_a christian_n give_v to_o ransom_n their_o poor_a soul_n as_o they_o think_v out_o of_o the_o torment_n in_o purgatory_n or_o to_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a nay_o which_o be_v more_o the_o very_a horse_n and_o mule_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o nephew_n have_v more_o privilege_n in_o rome_n than_o they_o the_o prelate_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o complain_v of_o their_o grievance_n of_o the_o insupportableness_n of_o their_o pension_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o whereas_o their_o horse_n neigh_v and_o domineer_v and_o threaten_v with_o their_o noise_n as_o it_o be_v their_o keeper_n if_o they_o want_v but_o their_o oat_n which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o say_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v the_o pope_n mule_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o orvietto_n these_o misery_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n hearken_v be_v of_o extraordinary_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o people_n frame_v their_o own_o life_n general_o by_o the_o comportment_n of_o other_o take_v example_n by_o the_o ecclesiastic_n will_v practise_v the_o same_o among_o themselves_o rob_v and_o ruine_v one_o another_o as_o they_o do_v and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o lamentable_a behave_v themselves_o with_o the_o same_o licentiousness_n and_o liberty_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o church_n upon_o earth_n nor_o no_o god_n in_o heaven_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o revenge_v the_o iniquity_n of_o mankind_n who_o with_o their_o irreligious_a discourse_n do_v many_o time_n profane_a that_o very_a gospel_n which_o they_o at_o other_o time_n pervert_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o sensuality_n and_o looseness_n a_o certain_a neopolitan_a priest_n be_v invite_v to_o supper_n in_o bolyna_n one_o night_n and_o i_o with_o several_a other_o stranger_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o same_o place_n the_o priest_n be_v a_o facetious_a man_n begin_v to_o discourse_v at_o the_o table_n of_o this_o thing_n and_o of_o that_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a he_o fall_v upon_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o poor_a bishop_n and_o curate_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a be_v his_o excellence_n of_o disguise_v his_o thought_n and_o make_v black_a seem_v white_a and_o the_o contrary_a like_o the_o bee_n dispense_n his_o sting_n and_o his_o honey_n together_o smile_v with_o his_o mouth_n but_o weep_v at_o his_o heart_n in_o short_a pretend_v to_o speak_v that_o in_o raillery_n that_o he_o speak_v with_o indignation_n whilst_o he_o be_v entertain_v the_o company_n with_o this_o kind_n of_o discourse_n there_o be_v one_o that_o tell_v he_o that_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v be_v very_o strange_a to_o which_o the_o priest_n reply_v he_o wish_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n those_o day_n will_v return_v again_o in_o which_o our_o saviour_n â—ed_v and_o satisfy_v so_o great_a a_o number_n with_o so_o little_a bread_n the_o other_o desire_v his_o reason_n he_o answer_v that_o i_o may_v pray_v to_o god_n almighty_a that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o multiply_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o cardinal_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o five_o barley_n leave_v for_o i_o perceive_v we_o be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o
priest_n and_o deacon_n insomuch_o that_o whereas_o heretofore_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n promiscuous_o and_o without_o any_o distinction_n be_v admit_v into_o their_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n they_o be_v after_o this_o resolution_n exclude_v and_o the_o great_a and_o principal_a of_o the_o clergy_n only_o receive_v to_o their_o no_o small_a dis-satisfaction_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o put_v up_o leâ—t_o they_o shall_v otherwise_o disturb_v that_o repose_n they_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o among_o the_o sorrow_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n the_o bishop_n have_v the_o preceedence_n before_o the_o priest_n and_o cardinal_z deacon_n the_o cardinalship_n be_v only_o a_o scale_n and_o step_n towards_o episcopacy_n conformable_a to_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n gregory_n where_o it_o be_v say_v several_a cardinal_n priest_n be_v prefer_v to_o be_v bishop_n and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o their_o order_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o their_o correction_n also_o for_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o bishop_n there_o be_v seventy_o two_o witness_n require_v and_o if_o of_o that_o whole_a number_n there_o want_v but_o one_o the_o whole_a accusation_n be_v void_a whereas_o for_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o cardinal_n priest_n forty_o be_v enough_o and_o for_o a_o deacon_n twenty_o seven_o but_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o degree_n have_v change_v daily_o with_o the_o time_n and_o their_o dignity_n have_v be_v more_o consider_v for_o their_o title_n than_o any_o reality_n of_o advantage_n the_o cardinal_n since_o find_v mean_n to_o advance_v themselves_o before_o the_o bishop_n and_o episcopacy_n now_o be_v but_o a_o degree_n towards_o the_o cardinalship_n whereas_o former_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o hundred_o year_n they_o have_v as_o principal_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n manage_v all_o her_o affair_n the_o chief_a cause_n of_o these_o change_n and_o revolution_n be_v from_o the_o same_o mutation_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o from_o the_o medley_n and_o confusion_n of_o temporal_a affair_n with_o spiritual_a and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a government_n with_o the_o civil_a for_o the_o pope_n have_v â—â—larged_v his_o dominion_n by_o the_o annection_n of_o several_a province_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pippin_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o successor_n find_v themselves_o force_v upon_o another_o model_n because_o so_o many_o secular_a principality_n be_v add_v to_o the_o church_n several_a important_a affair_n do_v daily_o arise_v that_o can_v not_o be_v defer_v to_o the_o next_o council_n of_o bishop_n which_o meâ—_n not_o but_o every_o two_o or_o three_o year_n the_o church_n in_o its_o minority_n be_v like_o the_o galley_n of_o salamin_a that_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v never_o to_o sail_v but_o upon_o some_o religious_a design_n it_o be_v sufficient_a now_o and_o then_o upon_o occasion_n to_o call_v their_o counsel_n to_o negotiate_v and_o regulate_v the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o christendom_n but_o after_o the_o acquisition_n of_o so_o many_o state_n and_o seignory_n they_o be_v force_v upon_o new_a way_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o temporal_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o establish_v a_o council_n or_o senate_n that_o shall_v be_v always_o near_o his_o holiness_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v compose_v of_o cardinal_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o rector_n of_o the_o principal_a parish_n of_o rome_n as_o those_o that_o be_v more_o capable_a to_o consult_v and_o determine_v in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n both_o in_o spiritual_n and_o temporal_n which_o succeed_v without_o much_o difficulty_n the_o minister_n of_o rome_n to_o prevent_v any_o resentment_n in_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o what_o be_v do_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o christendom_n that_o it_o be_v unfit_a the_o bishop_n shall_v leave_v their_o charge_n with_o so_o much_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o people_n and_o come_v so_o often_o to_o rome_n to_o treat_v of_o affair_n that_o more_o poper_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o cure_n to_o distract_v they_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o poor_a bishop_n constrain_v to_o truckle_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o become_v inferior_a that_o have_v be_v superior_a so_o long_o the_o cardinal_n be_v advance_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o the_o bishop_n exclude_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n they_o continue_v very_o dexterous_o to_o wrest_v the_o election_n of_o their_o pope_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o people_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o content_v with_o that_o they_o presume_v to_o encroach_v also_o upon_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o elect_v the_o two_o principal_a dignity_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o their_o power_n in_o spite_n of_o their_o former_a subordination_n they_o advance_v themselves_o so_o far_o above_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v now_o but_o slave_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o by_o some_o of_o they_o employ_v with_o great_a arrogance_n in_o mechanic_n affair_n ancient_o there_o be_v no_o great_a esteem_n of_o a_o cardinal_n than_o there_o be_v now_o of_o a_o deacon_n or_o archdeacon_n in_o comparison_n of_o a_o prelate_n because_o they_o have_v no_o other_o authority_n in_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n who_o be_v then_o the_o principal_a minister_n in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o common_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n without_o any_o difference_n or_o exception_n bear_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n but_o when_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o make_v and_o unmake_v pope_n at_o their_o pleasure_n choose_v they_o always_o out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n they_o become_v so_o incense_v in_o a_o short_a time_n that_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n grow_v the_o most_o envy_a yet_o the_o most_o cover_a and_o ambitioned_a dignity_n in_o the_o world_n and_o this_o ambition_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o exaltation_n of_o cardinal_n in_o the_o church_n have_v be_v the_o parent_n and_o hydra_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n and_o calamity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o this_o ambition_n that_o be_v so_o detestable_a even_o among_o the_o pagan_n that_o lucian_n desire_v that_o all_o they_o that_o aspire_v to_o any_o thing_n above_o their_o sphere_n may_v perish_v before_o the_o year_n go_v about_o be_v indeed_o the_o source_n and_o nourishment_n of_o all_o the_o war_n schism_n and_o heresy_n that_o have_v spring_v up_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n at_o first_o the_o cardinal_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o such_o priest_n and_o minister_n only_o as_o serve_v in_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o rome_n and_o that_o custom_n last_v for_o about_o a_o age_n and_o a_o half_a that_o be_v to_o say_v till_o the_o bishop_n take_v notice_n at_o last_o of_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o any_o concurrence_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n they_o do_v very_o much_o insist_v that_o the_o cardinal_n may_v not_o be_v choose_v any_o long_a out_o of_o the_o roman_n only_o but_o out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n exclude_v foreigner_n the_o church_n increase_v after_o this_o manner_n extraordinary_o and_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n multiply_v in_o all_o part_n both_o of_o europe_n and_o asia_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n in_o europe_n and_o asia_n without_o exemption_n of_o any_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a as_o st._n bernard_n say_v that_o they_o who_o judge_v the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o rule_n for_o election_n of_o pope_n be_v observe_v as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o work_n the_o priest_n of_o rome_n not_o permit_v any_o stranger_n to_o be_v create_v pope_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o nine_o hundred_o year_n elect_v only_o such_o person_n as_o be_v benefice_v in_o some_o church_n in_o rome_n till_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 891_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a contest_v betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o foreign_a bishop_n these_o last_o pretend_v to_o a_o concurrence_n in_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n the_o other_o refuse_v as_o obstinate_o the_o infringement_n of_o so_o ancient_a a_o custom_n but_o at_o last_o the_o foreign_a bishop_n prevail_v and_o choose_v formosus_fw-la bishop_n of_o porto_n for_o some_o year_n successive_o the_o italian_n that_o have_v a_o great_a part_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n
and_o courtesan_n beside_o i_o know_v not_o what_o power_n over_o the_o concourse_n of_o curate_n for_o benefice_n in_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o in_o partibus_fw-la and_o this_o office_n afford_v the_o cardinal_n vicar_n for_o his_o pension_n a_o hundred_o ducat_n of_o gold_n a_o month_n pay_v he_o out_o of_o the_o chamber_n this_o vicar_n have_v in_o his_o court_n two_o deputy_n one_o for_o civil_a cause_n the_o other_o for_o criminal_a and_o a_o vicegerent_n who_o be_v a_o titulary_a bishop_n and_o can_v exercise_v all_o the_o episcopal_a function_n in_o rome_n and_o he_o have_v the_o superintendancy_n and_o care_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o nun_n he_o have_v his_o provost_n marshal_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o sergeant_n and_o come_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o official_o into_o the_o congregation_n hold_v before_o the_o vicar_n about_o matter_n belong_v to_o his_o court._n beside_o these_o there_o be_v four_o notary_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n each_o of_o which_o execute_v his_o charge_n apart_o and_o have_v eight_o or_o ten_o clerk_n under_o he_o perpetual_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a penitentiary_n be_v give_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o cardinal_n always_o and_o yield_v he_o that_o have_v it_o a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o about_o five_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n his_o jurisdiction_n lie_v in_o case_n reserve_v for_o the_o pope_n in_o give_v absolution_n gratis_o ubique_fw-la and_o give_v faculty_n to_o absolve_v in_o parchment_n seal_v with_o the_o penitentiary_n seal_n to_o such_o confessor_n as_o he_o approve_v this_o penetentiary_n have_v a_o prelate_n under_o he_o that_o be_v call_v the_o regent_n of_o the_o penitentiary_n office_n to_o who_o the_o confessor_n repair_v upon_o occasion_n if_o they_o can_v have_v immediate_a dispatch_v from_o the_o cardinal_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v advertise_v that_o this_o penitentiary_n assign_v penance_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n though_o the_o confessor_n perhaps_o conceal_v the_o person_n this_o penitentiary_n sit_v in_o great_a state_n sometime_o in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n sometime_o of_o st_n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o church_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_n maggiore_n upon_o a_o kind_a throne_n or_o tribunal_n four_o or_o five_o step_n high_a with_o a_o wand_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o reserve_a case_n i_o have_v once_o occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o but_o i_o will_v not_o go_v to_o cardinal_n francisco_n that_o be_v chief_a penitentiary_n to_o confess_v myself_o lest_o all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o church_n shall_v understand_v the_o quality_n of_o my_o conscience_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o observe_v any_o body_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o cardinal_n they_o imagine_v immediate_o he_o have_v some_o great_a load_n upon_o his_o conscience_n which_o make_v many_o people_n forbear_v go_v thither_o this_o penitentiary_n can_v 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be_v to_o overlook_a and_o sign_n all_o the_o draught_n of_o the_o brief_n that_o go_v under_o a_o tax_n the_o business_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o library_n that_o have_v his_o hundred_o ducat_n a_o month_n out_o of_o the_o chamber_n likewise_o be_v to_o superintend_v the_o press_n and_o the_o library_n in_o the_o vatican_n and_o the_o people_n that_o work_n there_o in_o print_v classic_a write_n in_o the_o oriental_a tongue_n out_o of_o this_o college_n of_o cardinal_n there_o be_v several_a congregation_n form_v that_o be_v call_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n and_o be_v fifteen_o in_o number_n viz._n of_o the_o holy_a office_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o regulars_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o state_n de_fw-fr propaganda_fw-la fide_fw-la of_o right_n of_o water_n of_o street_n of_o the_o index_n of_o consultation_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o good_a regiment_n 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their_o subject_n and_o betwixt_o the_o
be_v likely_a to_o be_v vacant_a in_o a_o few_o hour_n by_o my_o death_n it_o may_v be_v confer_v upon_o so_o worthy_a a_o person_n that_o the_o malevolent_a may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o say_v it_o be_v reserve_v for_o he_o that_o will_v give_v most_o without_o respect_n to_o any_o one_o merit_n or_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o religion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o shall_v speak_v something_o about_o easiness_n of_o access_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o give_v a_o prince_n good_a intelligence_n of_o his_o affair_n make_v his_o government_n easy_a prevent_v the_o corruption_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o conciliate_n love_v and_o veneration_n in_o the_o people_n your_o holiness_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o papacy_n do_v imitate_v herein_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o your_o predecessor_n pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la and_o clement_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o continuation_n of_o it_o will_v make_v yourself_o admire_v interpellantibus_fw-la 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the_o prudence_n he_o use_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o french_a interest_n of_o the_o grëat_a severity_n cardinal_n palotta_n use_v in_o his_o administration_n of_o justice_n of_o his_o sentence_a cecca_n buffona_n a_o famous_a courtesan_n and_o cardinal_n anthonio_n mistress_n to_o be_v whip_v of_o the_o animosity_n it_o beget_v and_o the_o great_a persecution_n that_o follow_v thereupon_o of_o the_o disintere_a he_o show_v towards_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o cardinal_n brancaccio_n obtain_v the_o cap._n of_o a_o notable_a say_n of_o a_o witty_a man_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o kindred_n of_o the_o assiduity_n wherewith_o cardinal_n carpegna_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o serve_v the_o barbarini_n of_o his_o humour_n that_o be_v something_o melancholy_a of_o one_o of_o his_o brother_n call_v don_n mario_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o youth_n and_o the_o age_n of_o cardinal_n durazzo_n of_o the_o way_n by_o which_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o cardinalship_n of_o his_o affability_n in_o conversation_n and_o other_o particular_n of_o his_o nature_n of_o his_o death_n of_o the_o advancement_n of_o mr._n julio_n gabrielli_n from_o be_v clerk_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o the_o cardinalship_n of_o his_o bishopric_n of_o ascoli_n and_o his_o legation_n from_o urban_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o his_o ignorance_n in_o letter_n of_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ursino_n and_o the_o promotion_n of_o virginio_n ursino_n to_o the_o cardinalship_n of_o his_o protection_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o great_a ardour_n with_o which_o he_o defend_v the_o interest_n of_o france_n of_o the_o good_a life_n of_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr of_o his_o art_n in_o equivocate_a and_o his_o affability_n in_o conversation_n of_o cardinal_n facchinetti_n and_o his_o reputation_n in_o the_o college_n of_o urban_n promotion_n of_o girolamo_n grimaldi_n a_o genoese_a to_o the_o cardinalship_n of_o the_o esteem_n they_o have_v for_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o paris_n of_o cardinal_n rosetti_n and_o his_o negotiation_n into_o england_n of_o that_o which_o exalt_a cardinal_n donghi_n to_o the_o cardinalship_n and_o of_o the_o reputation_n he_o get_v in_o his_o legation_n to_o ferrara_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n that_o move_v the_o pope_n to_o confer_v a_o cap_n upon_o monsignor_n rondanini_n of_o the_o fortune_n nicolo_n ludovisi_n have_v to_o he_o advance_v to_o the_o cardinalship_n and_o other_o particular_n of_o his_o nature_n of_o the_o kindness_n innocent_n have_v for_o the_o cardinal_n cibo_fw-la and_o of_o the_o esteem_n he_o have_v in_o the_o court_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n of_o the_o great_a respect_n and_o reputation_n cardinal_n sforza_n be_v in_o of_o his_o humour_n that_o have_v more_o of_o a_o soldier_n in_o it_o than_o of_o a_o prelate_n of_o the_o cap_n that_o be_v give_v to_o cardinal_n odescalco_n upon_o the_o importunity_n of_o donna_n olimpia_n and_o of_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o he_o at_o the_o court._n of_o the_o promotion_n of_o monsignor_n raggi_n to_o the_o cardinalship_n of_o his_o comportment_n and_o what_o they_o think_v of_o he_o at_o court_n before_o his_o promotion_n of_o cardinal_n maldachini_n his_o humour_n his_o promotion_n and_o other_o particular_n of_o his_o life_n of_o the_o promotion_n and_o persecution_n of_o cardinal_n rhetz_n of_o the_o ambition_n cardinal_n homodei_n have_v for_o the_o cardinalship_n and_o of_o his_o virtue_n of_o cardinal_n ottobuono_n and_o his_o quality_n of_o the_o cardinal_n imperial_a and_o his_o quality_n of_o cardinal_n borromeo_n and_o of_o his_o promotion_n of_o cardinal_n santa_n croce_n of_o the_o cardinal_n d'hassia_n of_o the_o cardinal_n charles_n barbarino_n of_o the_o cardinal_n spada_n of_o cardinal_n albici_n of_o cardinal_n aquaviva_fw-la of_o cardinal_n pio._n of_o cardinal_n gualtieri_n of_o cardinal_n azolini_fw-la and_o several_a particular_n of_o the_o cardinal_n 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with_o his_o domestics_n of_o the_o power_n give_v to_o signior_n majetta_n ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n of_o the_o misery_n the_o college_n be_v in_o at_o this_o present_a for_o not_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o cardinal_n prince_n of_o the_o great_a pleasure_n the_o pope_n take_v at_o the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o any_o cardinal_n of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v create_v by_o the_o douzanes_n and_o oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o cardinal_n prince_n do_v wear_v the_o purple_a and_o of_o the_o great_a honour_n to_o receive_v it_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o cardinalitial_a college_n be_v so_o great_a and_o its_o splendour_n so_o immense_a the_o cardinal_n themselves_o can_v not_o wish_v it_o to_o be_v great_a the_o respect_n and_o observance_n that_o be_v pay_v they_o be_v very_o little_a different_a from_o what_o be_v give_v to_o king_n and_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o exceed_v the_o condition_n of_o prince_n yet_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o sacred_a college_n will_v have_v be_v much_o great_a if_o after_o its_o first_o institution_n or_o at_o least_o after_o the_o multitude_n of_o prerogative_n confer_v upon_o it_o by_o so_o many_o several_a pope_n by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v enrich_v it_o have_v maintain_v and_o continue_v its_o ancient_a virtue_n and_o decorum_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o pope_n either_o repent_v that_o they_o have_v raise_v the_o cardinal_n to_o so_o high_a a_o pitch_n of_o magnificence_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o regard_v as_o it_o be_v too_o likely_a the_o pulique_fw-la benefit_n of_o the_o church_n postpone_v it_o to_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v not_o the_o conservation_n or_o advancement_n of_o the_o cardinalitial_a majesty_n but_o the_o abasement_n and_o destruction_n of_o it_o and_o that_o two_o several_a way_n but_o one_o 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or_o blind_v by_o some_o mundane_a passion_n have_v for_o a_o certain_a
not_o endure_v to_o have_v it_o mention_v upon_o any_o occasion_n alexander_n the_o seven_o be_v not_o well_o please_v neither_o to_o see_v he_o cheek_n by_o jowl_v among_o so_o many_o select_a person_n and_o therefore_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o use_v he_o ill_o send_v he_o away_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o a_o place_n that_o be_v a_o great_a distance_n from_o rome_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n look_v upon_o the_o misusage_n of_o his_o person_n as_o a_o reflection_n upon_o the_o order_n in_o general_a they_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o his_o holiness_n and_o he_o be_v immediate_o set_v at_o liberty_n donna_n olimpia_n persuade_v he_o to_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o spain_n which_o he_o do_v but_o find_v by_o degree_n the_o little_a esteem_n the_o spaniard_n have_v for_o he_o by_o their_o several_a time_n neglect_v to_o call_v he_o to_o their_o assembly_n in_o which_o the_o intrigue_n of_o that_o court_n be_v transact_v and_o all_o because_o they_o know_v he_o have_v not_o judgement_n enough_o to_o give_v they_o any_o council_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o french_a who_o receive_v he_o very_o ready_o if_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n to_o secure_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o conclave_n and_o this_o be_v certain_a his_o negotiate_v with_o the_o french_a have_v not_o a_o little_a instruct_v he_o in_o his_o compliment_n it_o be_v the_o general_a observation_n of_o the_o court_n that_o since_o his_o voyage_n into_o france_n he_o be_v grow_v much_o more_o conversable_a than_o former_o in_o the_o last_o conclave_n of_o rospigliosi_fw-la he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v transport_v into_o some_o expression_n rather_o dictate_v to_o he_o than_o speak_v by_o he_o against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o spaniard_n be_v nettle_v and_o bite_v their_o thumb_n as_o the_o italian_n use_v to_o do_v in_o private_a though_o in_o public_a they_o seem_v but_o to_o laugh_v at_o it_o some_o say_v the_o spanish_a ambassador_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o from_o one_o of_o the_o conclave_n who_o be_v no_o great_a friend_n of_o maldachini_n have_v tell_v the_o story_n a_o little_a too_o sharp_o reply_v laugh_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o ass_n reach_v not_o to_o heaven_n which_o come_v likewise_o to_o maldachini_n ear_n displease_v he_o exceed_o so_o that_o he_o fall_v a_o rail_n against_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o spain_n which_o the_o spaniard_n likewise_o understand_v for_o the_o spy_n in_o rome_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v that_o good_a office_n to_o mortify_v and_o rebuke_v he_o they_o resolve_v to_o stop_v the_o rent_n of_o those_o abbey_n and_o benefice_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o other_o catholic_n state_n and_o he_o find_v himself_o in_o this_o manner_n necessitate_v to_o renounce_v have_v within_o few_o month_n resign_v three_o abbey_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n one_o of_o which_o be_v give_v to_o monsignor_n strada_n the_o second_o to_o monsignor_n polini_n both_o of_o they_o of_o the_o privy-chamber_n and_o the_o three_o to_o a_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n astalli_n nephew_n to_o the_o cardinal_n aforesaid_a who_o father_n be_v of_o the_o faction_n of_o spain_n in_o short_a i_o will_v not_o swear_v this_o cardinal_n shall_v not_o be_v pope_n if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o nothing_o but_o his_o own_o single_a voice_n but_o otherwise_o i_o fear_v he_o will_v die_v without_o it_o gio._n francisco_n gondi_n a_o frenchman_n call_v cardinal_n di_fw-mi retz_n he_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o cardinalship_n the_o 19_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1652._o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o who_o he_o be_v afterward_o disgu_v have_v receive_v some_o considerable_a affront_n though_o he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o paris_n the_o court_n cry_v out_o exceed_o against_o mazarine_n who_o govern_v all_o at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o persecute_v this_o person_n and_o that_o upon_o good_a ground_n the_o ecclesiastic_n pretend_v that_o the_o great_a prince_n that_o be_v can_v repress_v the_o power_n of_o a_o cardinal_n when_o they_o be_v treat_v of_o matter_n of_o state_n no_o though_o the_o cardinal_n be_v contrive_v the_o ruin_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n but_o this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n the_o prince_n do_v but_o laugh_v at_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o upon_o any_o such_o occasion_n do_v fly_v present_o to_o their_o gallican_n rite_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o innocent_a that_o after_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n have_v with_o so_o much_o instance_n and_o importunity_n recommend_v this_o person_n to_o be_v promote_v and_o after_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o so_o honourable_a a_o dignity_n he_o shall_v be_v slight_v and_o ill_o use_v immediate_o by_o the_o same_o crown_n of_o which_o he_o make_v frequent_a complaint_n to_o mazarine_n who_o want_v not_o his_o pretence_n to_o excuse_v they_o however_o the_o politician_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o great_a oversight_n in_o mazarine_n to_o present_v that_o person_n to_o the_o cardinalship_n without_o pre-considering_a what_o may_v follow_v and_o indeed_o they_o that_o understand_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o man_n incline_v always_o to_o disturb_v and_o perplex_v the_o quiet_a of_o his_o superior_n be_v much_o scandalize_v to_o see_v mazarine_n instead_o of_o keep_v he_o at_o a_o distance_n by_o some_o politic_a pretence_n to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o equal_a in_o dignity_n to_o himself_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o give_v he_o great_a opportunity_n and_o encouragement_n to_o undertake_v what_o in_o effect_n he_o do_v enterprise_n but_o mazarine_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v for_o private_a and_o occult_a reason_n not_o imagine_v the_o say_a person_n can_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v kindle_v so_o great_a a_o conflagration_n as_o he_o do_v the_o timid_n though_o unquiet_a nature_n with_o which_o he_o observe_v gondi_n to_o be_v govern_v persuade_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v part_v from_o that_o country_n where_o he_o manage_v all_o so_o as_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o head-piece_n as_o mazarine_n be_v many_o time_n deceive_v he_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o most_o timorous_a man_n if_o back_v and_o support_v grow_v most_o troublesome_a and_o ambitious_a the_o spaniard_n endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v to_o fetch_v over_o this_o cardinal_n to_o their_o party_n promise_v he_o as_o be_v report_v much_o more_o than_o he_o can_v hope_v for_o in_o france_n but_o he_o that_o have_v his_o aim_n upon_o france_n and_o not_o upon_o spain_n keep_v himself_o close_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o crown_n demonstrate_v upon_o several_a occasion_n that_o his_o adherance_n to_o the_o malcontent_n be_v not_o from_o any_o animosity_n to_o that_o kingdom_n but_o only_o from_o a_o desire_n to_o humble_v the_o fortune_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n at_o the_o time_n that_o accident_n happen_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o crequy_n in_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o twenty_o of_o august_n 63._o among_o all_o the_o cardinal_n there_o be_v none_o that_o stick_v so_o zealous_o to_o the_o french_a party_n as_o he_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o every_o body_n that_o a_o person_n that_o have_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o church_n and_o other_o benefice_n have_v be_v imprison_v persecute_a and_o banish_v shall_v appear_v with_o such_o ardour_n in_o defence_n of_o that_o interest_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o trouble_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o resolve_v never_o to_o readmit_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n he_o have_v lose_v but_o his_o proceed_n in_o this_o point_n be_v prudent_a enough_o for_o have_v voluntary_o disoblige_v his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n it_o be_v but_o reason_n he_o shall_v be_v voluntary_o oblige_v and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n unwilling_a to_o let_v the_o constancy_n or_o generosity_n of_o retz_n with_o which_o he_o maintain_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o go_v unrewarded_a he_o admit_v he_o again_o into_o his_o favour_n which_o he_o enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n but_o with_o some_o conditional_a limitation_n as_o retain_v still_o in_o his_o mind_n the_o prejudice_n he_o do_v former_o to_o the_o crown_n though_o he_o often_o declare_v that_o all_o his_o design_n be_v against_o mazarine_n lvigi_fw-la homodei_fw-la from_o his_o very_a first_o entrance_n into_o the_o prelacy_n have_v a_o ambitious_a hanker_a after_o a_o cap_n and_o it_o cost_v he_o and_o his_o family_n no_o small_a quantity_n of_o money_n before_o he_o do_v compass_v his_o end_n it_o be_v think_v very_o strange_a his_o family_n be_v like_a to_o extinguish_v for_o want_v of_o heir_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v it_o to_o perish_v rather_o than_o marry_v it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o advise_v he_o to_o marry_v he_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v high_a thought_n however_o thing_n have_v
stop_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o venetian_a who_o take_v up_o arm_n likewise_o constrain_v the_o emperor_n to_o acknowledge_v pope_n alexander_n the_o true_a successor_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o after_o he_o have_v restore_v all_o those_o city_n and_o land_n which_o he_o have_v illegal_o usurp_v with_o all_o humility_n to_o kiss_v his_o holiness_n foot_n to_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v one_o annex_v in_o which_o the_o emperor_n renounce_v all_o the_o right_a of_o election_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o chair_n oblige_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o leave_v the_o election_n free_a to_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o future_a for_o all_o this_o alexander_n fail_v not_o to_o chastise_v some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v of_o that_o schism_n so_o that_o some_o of_o those_o nine_o cardinal_n which_o follow_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o emperor_n die_v in_o despair_n see_v themselves_o bitter_o persecute_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o those_o who_o have_v stick_v to_o his_o party_n reward_v abundant_o but_o alexander_n beside_o that_o endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o ingrandize_v the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n and_o that_o they_o may_v more_o strong_o preserve_v their_o faculty_n of_o election_n he_o constitute_v a_o new_a form_n of_o election_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v former_o by_o the_o majority_n of_o voice_n for_o till_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v one_o pope_n if_o he_o have_v the_o advantage_n but_o of_o one_o voice_n but_o alexander_n declare_v that_o no_o body_n shall_v be_v admit_v for_o pope_n who_o have_v not_o two_o three_o of_o the_o vote_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n then_o present_a at_o the_o election_n which_o custom_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o cardinal_n continue_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o pope_n for_o above_o sixty_o year_n that_o be_v from_o the_o creation_n of_o lucius_n the_o 3d._n who_o be_v alexander_n successor_n to_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o in_o great_a quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n and_o without_o any_o obstruction_n either_o from_o emperor_n or_o people_n but_o the_o say_v gregory_n be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1239._o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n army_n for_o which_o reason_n after_o the_o death_n of_o gregory_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1241._o the_o church_n be_v necessitate_v to_o remain_v without_o a_o pastor_n the_o space_n of_o twenty_o month_n till_o that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o several_a prince_n discharge_v of_o their_o imprisonment_n assemble_v themselves_o as_o former_o for_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o successor_n which_o be_v innocent_a the_o four_o a_o genoese_a call_v simbaldo_n fieschi_n before_o he_o be_v a_o person_n very_o well_o qualify_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n without_o any_o discrepancy_n of_o voice_n at_o all_o this_o innocent_a be_v no_o soon_o crown_v but_o he_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o revenge_v the_o injury_n the_o emperor_n have_v do_v to_o the_o cardinal_n in_o keep_v they_o prisoner_n so_o long_o in_o order_n to_o this_o he_o ordain_v a_o council_n shall_v meet_v at_o lion_n and_o command_v that_o frederick_n shall_v be_v there_o present_a within_z so_o many_o day_n and_o because_o frederick_n ambassador_n insist_v upon_o long_a time_n make_v it_o appear_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o perform_v such_o a_o journey_n in_o the_o time_n that_o be_v assign_v the_o pope_n be_v enrage_v at_o their_o answer_n declare_v the_o emperor_n a_o contumacious_a and_o disobedient_a son_n of_o the_o universal_a father_n and_o according_o he_o excommunicate_v he_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n declare_v he_o a_o schismatic_a and_o have_v absolve_v they_o from_o their_o 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cardinal_n proceed_v with_o great_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n be_v become_v absolute_o sovereign_a in_o that_o affair_n they_o create_v several_a pope_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o christendom_n because_o they_o be_v choose_v with_o great_a unanimity_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o clement_n the_o four_o who_o die_v at_o viterbo_n the_o face_n of_o thing_n be_v alter_v the_o church_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o all_o christian_n remain_v two_o year_n without_o a_o pastor_n because_o the_o cardinal_n can_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n the_o cause_n of_o so_o long_a a_o dissension_n be_v various_o represent_v by_o several_a historiografer_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v as_o follow_v the_o first_o and_o most_o forcible_a of_o all_o be_v the_o contrariety_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n at_o viterbo_n who_o be_v 18_o in_o number_n all_o obstinate_a and_o 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have_v he_o of_o they_o neither_o of_o they_o comply_v with_o the_o other_o and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o french_a be_v equal_a to_o the_o italian_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v find_v of_o gain_v the_o two_o three_o of_o their_o vote_n they_o remain_v whole_a week_n obstinate_a and_o do_v nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v heap_v dissension_n upon_o dissension_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o delay_n grow_v redious_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n these_o two_o prince_n resolve_v to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o viterbo_n and_o solicit_v the_o cardinal_n to_o expedite_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o pope_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v adherent_n to_o these_o two_o crown_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o resolution_n will_v do_v nothing_o till_o they_o be_v arrive_v who_o when_o they_o do_v come_v serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o protract_v the_o election_n though_o 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ghost_n descend_v upon_o the_o apostle_n because_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o with_o one_o mind_n but_o how_o can_v we_o expect_v he_o who_o be_v so_o strange_o divide_v at_o length_n all_o these_o dispute_v be_v end_v and_o the_o cardinal_n weary_a of_o go_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o doubt_v moreover_o by_o their_o delay_n to_o bring_v in_o some_o new_a schism_n into_o the_o church_n which_o seem_v already_o to_o be_v whisper_v in_o germany_n two_o three_o of_o the_o cardinal_n agree_v to_o the_o election_n of_o tibaldo_n visconte_n a_o milanese_n archdeacon_n of_o lodi_n who_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o return_v from_o his_o voyage_n into_o asia_n whether_o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o command_n of_o innocent_a the_o four_o upon_o who_o election_n cardinal_n gâ—ovanni_n del_fw-it porto_n make_v these_o verse_n in_o latin_a papatus_fw-la munus_fw-la tulit_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la unus_fw-la quem_fw-la patrem_fw-la patrum_fw-la fecit_fw-la discordia_fw-la fratrum_fw-la the_o cardinal_n themselves_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n archdeacon_n tibald_n be_v create_v pope_n gregory_z as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o vatican_n endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o make_v peace_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_a and_o the_o genoese_a who_o for_o several_a year_n together_o have_v be_v at_o war_n with_o one_o another_o with_o great_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o no_o small_a detriment_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o florentine_n for_o usurp_a certain_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n have_v perpetrate_v these_o thing_n and_o all_o thing_n succeed_v according_a as_o he_o design_v he_o go_v into_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1273._o he_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n mention_v before_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n be_v present_a at_o that_o council_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o noble_a and_o learned_a person_n both_o french_a and_o english_a michael_n paleologus_fw-la the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n agree_v the_o second_o time_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v as_o much_o twelve_o time_n and_o always_o revolt_v upon_o that_o business_n there_o be_v several_a session_n and_o dispute_n and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o this_o assembly_n be_v that_o gregory_n may_v be_v enable_v to_o remedy_v several_a abuse_n in_o the_o church_n and_o more_o particular_o by_o their_o advice_n to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n of_o prevent_v the_o tedious_a vacancy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o because_o gregory_n understand_v well_o enough_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o that_o evil_a do_v spring_v and_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o liberty_n the_o cardinal_n take_v of_o assemble_v where_o they_o please_v of_o break_v up_o and_o meet_v again_o as_o they_o think_v good_a delay_v and_o protract_v the_o election_n by_o the_o contention_n and_o correspondency_n they_o have_v abroad_o gregory_n ordain_v that_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o some_o particular_a place_n from_o whence_o they_o shall_v not_o stir_v till_o the_o election_n be_v finish_v but_o in_o case_n of_o sickness_n or_o other_o urgent_a necessity_n nor_o shall_v any_o body_n be_v permit_v to_o go_v into_o they_o beside_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o cardinal_n none_o of_o they_o be_v allow_v during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o seclusion_n to_o have_v communication_n with_o any_o of_o the_o city_n and_o this_o be_v the_o place_n call_v at_o present_a the_o conclave_n which_o indeed_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o place_n where_o the_o cardinal_n be_v shut_v up_o for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n before_o gregory_n day_n that_o be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o san_n silvester_n to_o gregory_n popedom_n they_o be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o conclave_n but_o if_o they_o be_v in_o rome_n the_o elector_n meet_v either_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n lateran_n or_o of_o saint_n peter_n or_o in_o sâ—me_v other_o place_n as_o occasion_v offer_v if_o they_o be_v out_o of_o rome_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v or_o in_o some_o other_o church_n more_o convenient_a but_o all_o this_o bring_v nothing_o but_o prejudice_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o church_n because_o the_o elector_n do_v many_o time_n neglect_v to_o use_v that_o diligence_n which_o be_v due_a not_o regard_v expedition_n in_o their_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n whilst_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o command_v to_o go_v and_o come_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o to_o live_v in_o their_o own_o house_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v rational_o be_v say_v that_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o conclave_n by_o gregory_n be_v holy_a and_o good_a and_o worthy_a of_o a_o pope_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o zeal_n there_o be_v likewise_o establish_v by_o the_o say_v gregory_n several_a law_n and_o order_n for_o the_o conclave_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o several_a pope_n put_v into_o better_a form_n till_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o be_v reduce_v into_o that_o state_n which_o for_o great_a convenience_n i_o shall_v insert_v in_o this_o place_n the_o principal_a law_n which_o be_v usual_o observe_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o first_o article_n be_v that_o the_o election_n be_v make_v in_o a_o proper_a and_o convenient_a place_n and_o ordinary_o there_o where_o the_o last_o pope_n die_v if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o pope_n shall_v die_v in_o any_o town_n or_o village_n in_o which_o the_o election_n can_v so_o commodious_o be_v make_v let_v it_o be_v make_v in_o that_o city_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n the_o say_a town_n or_o village_n do_v belong_v provide_v it_o be_v not_o under_o interdiction_n for_o in_o that_o case_n they_o be_v to_o choose_v another_o city_n in_o the_o same_o diocese_n or_o at_o least_o not_o far_o off_o but_o if_o the_o residence_n be_v in_o another_o place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o precede_a pope_n than_o the_o conclave_n be_v to_o meet_v not_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o pope_n shall_v die_v but_o where_o he_o keep_v his_o residence_n whilst_o he_o live_v and_o this_o be_v establish_v in_o two_o bull_n of_o gregory_n the_o ten_o and_o clement_n the_o five_o the_o second_o be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o discourse_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n till_o ten_o day_n be_v past_a in_o which_o time_n the_o absent_a cardinal_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o the_o nine_o day_n obsequy_n for_o the_o decease_a pope_n be_v celebrate_v with_o due_a respect_n by_o all_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o place_n the_o three_o that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o any_o cardinal_n that_o be_v absent_a to_o send_v his_o vote_n in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o voice_n as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o election_n though_o for_o considerable_a reason_n the_o four_o that_o the_o nine_o day_n ceremony_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v over_o the_o mass_n dello_n spirito_n santo_n solemn_o say_v and_o the_o prayer_n de_fw-fr eligendo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la recite_v let_v all_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o palace_n which_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o conclave_n which_o be_v to_o be_v in_o a_o secure_a place_n close_o in_o all_o part_n and_o well_o guard_v be_v shut_v in_o with_o two_o or_o three_o servant_n only_o for_o their_o necessity_n let_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o enter_v after_o the_o conclave_n be_v shut_v up_o nor_o for_o any_o to_o come_v forth_o except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o infirmity_n and_o if_o any_o body_n be_v oblige_v either_o to_o go_v in_o or_o out_o let_v it_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n nor_o be_v this_o conclave_n to_o have_v any_o wall_n or_o partition_n to_o distinguish_v one_o chamber_n from_o another_o but_o let_v there_o be_v certain_a traverse_n or_o curtain_n of_o linen_n or_o cloth_n to_o divide_v their_o lodging_n and_o be_v they_o give_v to_o the_o cardinal_n by_o lot_n to_o prevent_v all_o controversy_n for_o place_n the_o five_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o unlawful_a to_o elect_v those_o that_o be_v absent_a but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o the_o cardinal_n to_o choose_v any_o but_o one_o of_o their_o own_o order_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o conclave_n and_o this_o be_v decree_v by_o paul_n the_o second_o the_o six_o that_o the_o place_n and_o the_o gate_n and_o
as_o a_o occasion_n of_o delay_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n which_o be_v lose_v in_o inquire_v after_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n recommend_v he_o command_v they_o shall_v choose_v none_o for_o the_o future_a but_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o cardinal_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o cardinal_n become_v of_o extraordinary_a reputation_n the_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v they_o no_o little_a honour_n as_o see_v the_o papacy_n like_v to_o be_v always_o in_o their_o hand_n these_o remedy_n notwithstanding_o which_o paul_n think_v rational_a and_o good_a have_v prove_v vain_a and_o ineffectual_a have_v produce_v no_o other_o fruit_n but_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o cardinalitial_a grandeur_n see_v there_o be_v the_o same_o passion_n in_o the_o conclave_n as_o former_o and_o perhaps_o great_a for_o the_o cardinal_n be_v jealous_a of_o one_o another_o protract_v the_o election_n out_o of_o envy_n none_o of_o they_o yield_v to_o his_o companion_n but_o multiply_v their_o quarrel_n they_o appear_v rather_o enemy_n than_o brother_n make_v more_o difficulty_n to_o give_v place_n to_o a_o cardinal_n competitor_n in_o the_o conclave_n than_o to_o any_o other_o unintere_v pretender_n for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n in_o this_o cardinalismo_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o these_o discord_n have_v spring_v after_o pius_n the_o second_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n 1464._o who_o have_v govern_v in_o his_o pontificate_n six_o year_n and_o his_o body_n remove_v from_o ancona_n where_o he_o die_v to_o rome_n the_o lord_n cardinal_n assemble_v together_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v they_o enter_v the_o conclave_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 20._o the_o six_o other_o for_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o cardinal_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 26._o remain_v without_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o distance_n from_o rome_n the_o 28_o of_o august_n they_o make_v their_o entrance_n into_o the_o conclave_n with_o full_a resolution_n to_o create_v cardinal_n petero_fw-la barbi_fw-la a_o venetian_a pope_n in_o who_o favour_n 15._o of_o the_o cardinal_n have_v declare_v and_o there_o be_v but_o 14._o necessary_a for_o his_o creation_n be_v come_v to_o the_o scrutiny_n the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o the_o conclave_n there_o be_v but_o twelve_o voice_n among_o the_o name_n for_o barbi_n the_o rest_n be_v divide_v this_o way_n and_o the_o other_o so_o that_o two_o voice_n only_o be_v want_v they_o come_v to_o accession_n and_o the_o cardinal_n deacon_n have_v ask_v they_o all_o if_o they_o do_v approve_v the_o election_n and_o find_v they_o firm_a to_o their_o opinion_n he_o embrace_v he_o on_o a_o sudden_a with_o these_o word_n i_o make_v you_o pope_n and_o immediate_o the_o adoration_n follow_v there_o be_v some_o controversy_n happen_v about_o his_o name_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v call_v formoso_n which_o the_o cardinal_n will_v not_o concede_fw-la lest_o it_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o vanity_n because_o his_o holiness_n be_v natural_o beautiful_a and_o handsome_a upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o that_o name_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o mark_n upon_o he_o with_o which_o the_o cardinal_n be_v as_o little_o satisfy_v as_o before_o upon_o which_o he_o smile_v say_v well_o then_o i_o will_v be_v call_v paul_n and_o by_o this_o name_n he_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o people_n but_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_v again_o he_o shall_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o first_o see_v there_o be_v never_o another_o paul_n in_o the_o vatican_n so_o they_o assign_v he_o the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o second_o which_o he_o receive_v willing_o enough_o affirm_v that_o he_o value_v not_o to_o be_v the_o second_o in_o name_n so_o long_o as_o indeed_o he_o be_v the_o first_o cardinal_n giovanni_n di_fw-fr mela_n a_o spaniard_n be_v a_o great_a adversary_n to_o this_o election_n he_o carry_v the_o title_n of_o ss_z aquila_n and_o priscilla_n he_o discover_v great_a indiscretion_n and_o malice_n because_o he_o will_v never_o recede_v from_o his_o obstinacy_n though_o he_o see_v the_o pope_n be_v make_v he_o go_v not_o to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o preceedence_n but_o pretend_v to_o go_v forth_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o last_o this_o pope_n live_v six_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n and_o die_v the_o 28_o of_o july_n 1471._o 27_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n 4_o only_a be_v absent_a two_o of_o which_o set_v out_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o holiness_n his_o death_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n but_o they_o can_v not_o get_v thither_o before_o the_o conclave_n be_v end_v from_o the_o very_a first_o day_n they_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o create_v francisco_n d'alberola_fw-it of_o rovere_z pope_n who_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n and_o be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n by_o paul_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1467._o but_o those_o cardinal_n which_o be_v create_v by_o pius_n and_o some_o few_o of_o calisto_n creature_n do_v what_o they_o can_v possible_o to_o disturb_v the_o good_a design_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n have_v in_o favour_n of_o rovere_z not_o that_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o he_o but_o that_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v themselves_o outstrip_v by_o a_o cardinal_n of_o few_o year_n and_o the_o last_o which_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o purple_a there_o be_v present_a in_o the_o conclave_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n latino_n orsino_n a_o creature_n of_o nicholas_n the_o 5_o roderigo_n borgia_n a_o creature_n of_o calisto_n the_o 3d._n and_o cardinal_n gonzaga_n dâ—_n mantoa_n create_v by_o pius_n the_o second_o who_o be_v all_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o college_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n to_o rovere_n side_n which_o they_o defend_v with_o a_o firm_a resolution_n to_o die_v rather_o than_o to_o elect_v any_o other_o pope_n than_o rovere_z which_o discover_v by_o the_o other_o ambitious_a pretender_n they_o desist_v and_o promise_v the_o cardinal_n orsino_n borgia_n and_o gonzague_n that_o they_o will_v go_v along_o with_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o second_o scrutiny_n though_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 27._o vote_n there_o be_v 18._o for_o rovere_z a_o thing_n not_o hear_v of_o before_o to_o have_v so_o many_o voice_n for_o one_o man_n in_o one_o scrutiny_n they_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o adoration_n and_o his_o name_n be_v desire_v he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v call_v sixtus_n and_o according_o he_o be_v proclaim_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o name_n sixtus_n the_o four_o they_o have_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o conclave_n three_o full_a day_n this_o new_a pope_n either_o in_o despite_n to_o such_o as_o have_v oppose_v he_o or_o to_o show_v himself_o a_o generous_a rewarder_n of_o good_a office_n give_v the_o office_n of_o chamberlain_n to_o cardinal_n orsino_n the_o abbey_n of_o sbiaco_n to_o cardinal_n borgia_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n gregory_n to_o gonzague_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o believe_v he_o have_v purchase_v his_o papacy_n with_o theâ—e_n promise_v before_o hand_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o for_o he_o be_v too_o zealous_a in_o his_o religion_n to_o be_v taint_v with_o simony_n this_o pope_n reign_v 13._o year_n and_o die_v the_o 13_o of_o august_n 1484._o on_o the_o 23._o of_o the_o same_o month_n after_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n at_o his_o funeral_n 28._o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n so_o divide_v in_o their_o judgement_n that_o many_o believe_v the_o election_n will_v be_v very_o tedious_a there_o be_v three_o scrutiny_n ineffectual_a there_o be_v none_o but_o cardinal_n barbo_n only_o who_o be_v nephew_n to_o paul_n the_o second_o and_o be_v call_v cardinal_n of_o san_n marco_n which_o can_v reach_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eleven_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o competitor_n arrive_v aâ—_n not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o this_o saint_n mark_n out_o of_o envy_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n not_o endure_v to_o see_v two_o pope_n succeed_v one_o another_o so_o near_o out_o of_o the_o same_o city_n giuliano_n della_fw-it rovere_z nephew_n to_o the_o late_a sixtus_n otherwise_o call_v cardinal_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o vinculis_fw-la go_v one_o night_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n mark_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v give_v his_o palace_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o arragon_n king_n ferdinando_n son_n he_o will_v oblige_v himself_o to_o make_v he_o three_o voice_n more_o in_o the_o next_o scrutiny_n which_o amount_v in_o all_o to_o 14
they_o desire_v any_o favour_n for_o the_o baron_n his_o holiness_n shall_v grant_v it_o at_o their_o suit_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o sacred_a college_n will_v become_v more_o estimable_a to_o every_o body_n but_o if_o the_o pope_n villify_v they_o all_o the_o world_n contemn_v they_o which_o be_v very_o wise_a council_n all_o the_o pleasant_a and_o facetious_a thing_n that_o be_v say_v in_o the_o court_n be_v father_v upon_o this_o person_n of_o which_o he_o never_o so_o much_o as_o thought_n and_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o liberty_n he_o take_v in_o his_o discourse_n have_v live_v always_o with_o that_o freedom_n he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o perplex_v his_o enemy_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o civility_n and_o have_v never_o cease_v to_o assist_v they_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n to_o rome_n although_o since_o he_o be_v a_o cardinal_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v mischieve_v they_o but_o he_o confess_v himself_o behold_v to_o they_o and_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o their_o threat_n he_o have_v never_o come_v from_o cesenna_n a_o rare_a virtue_n to_o draw_v good_a out_o of_o evil_a but_o to_o return_v spada_n be_v talk_v of_o both_o without_o the_o conclave_n and_o within_o for_o some_o certain_a day_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o obstinacy_n in_o the_o creature_n of_o chigi_n to_o have_v no_o other_o pope_n but_o a_o creature_n of_o alexander_n he_o will_v doubtless_o have_v put_v fair_a for_o the_o papacy_n than_o barbarino_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o creature_n either_o of_o urban_n or_o innocent_n barbarino_n have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o he_o and_o find_v he_o can_v not_o compass_v it_o himself_o he_o set_v his_o interest_n on_o foot_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bend_v and_o incline_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o people_n to_o he_o by_o cry_v he_o up_o for_o one_o of_o the_o great_a politician_n in_o the_o world_n affirm_v the_o church_n have_v need_n of_o such_o a_o pope_n in_o such_o time_n as_o these_o but_o all_o this_o be_v only_o in_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o say_v spada_n he_o know_v very_o well_o he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o succeed_v beside_o cardinal_n rospigliosi_fw-it drive_v at_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o more_o zeal_n and_o better_a mean_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o barbarino_n more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o creature_n barbarino_n will_v never_o have_v propose_v it_o to_o spada_n lest_o he_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o papacy_n from_o the_o creature_n of_o chigi_n or_o give_v a_o occasion_n of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o grand_a duke_n by_o hinder_v the_o exaltation_n of_o a_o common_a friend_n and_o create_v one_o of_o his_o own_o only_a two_o reason_n oblige_v the_o grand_a duke_n to_o deny_v his_o assistance_n to_o santa_n susanna_n who_o be_v vulgar_o call_v spada_n the_o first_o be_v his_o be_v a_o luccaese_n that_o be_v a_o worthy_a citizen_n of_o a_o republic_n upon_o which_o the_o great_a duke_n look_v with_o a_o eye_n of_o compassion_n and_o will_v rather_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n than_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o state_n but_o if_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o country_n have_v not_o be_v of_o importance_n his_o immoderate_a affection_n and_o dependence_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o barbarino_n will_v have_v make_v he_o resolve_v upon_o his_o exclusion_n the_o spaniard_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o their_o friend_n and_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v assist_v he_o effectual_o both_o for_o the_o confidence_n they_o have_v in_o he_o and_o the_o opinion_n that_o he_o be_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a man_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n the_o spaniard_n do_v principal_o regard_v but_o either_o by_o the_o natural_a iniquity_n of_o that_o nation_n or_o the_o want_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o crown_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o exclude_v any_o one_o from_o the_o papacy_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o recommend_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o innocent_a say_v very_o pleasant_a at_o first_o they_o believe_v they_o may_v obtain_v their_o design_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o zealous_a be_v they_o for_o his_o promotion_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n resolution_n to_o fall_v into_o flanders_n with_o his_o army_n judge_v it_o convenient_a for_o the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n to_o put_v a_o pope_n into_o the_o vatican_n inclinable_a to_o peace_n and_o affectionate_a to_o spain_n the_o french_a pretend_v very_o fair_o they_o will_v exclude_v nobody_o and_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v they_o such_o order_n but_o underhand_o they_o labour_v the_o contrary_a endeavour_v to_o turn_v away_o that_o water_n from_o the_o mill_n which_o the_o spaniard_n supply_v there_o be_v certain_a satyrical_n libel_n publish_v against_o santa_n susanna_n suppose_v to_o have_v come_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n who_o be_v far_o engage_v for_o the_o papacy_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o dismount_v every_o body_n else_o and_o remain_v on_o horseback_n himself_o the_o court_n will_v have_v desire_v his_o exaltation_n because_o he_o be_v general_o belove_v but_o his_o have_v so_o few_o adherent_n especial_o of_o the_o cap_n except_o barbarino_n be_v no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o his_o affair_n it_o be_v believe_v it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o cardinal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n and_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v manage_v by_o cardinal_n rosetti_n who_o be_v a_o good_a cardinal_n though_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o negotiation_n and_o indeed_o it_o have_v not_o be_v ill_o for_o he_o have_v the_o spaniard_n have_v cardinal_n of_o authority_n to_o have_v manage_v their_o faction_n for_o it_o be_v the_o head_n which_o give_v vigour_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o person_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n a_o true_a roman_a and_o of_o who_o they_o discourse_v as_o if_o he_o be_v create_v already_o there_o be_v certain_a parasite_n and_o flatterer_n which_o fail_v not_o to_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o papacy_n but_o he_o refuse_v with_o great_a prudence_n to_o put_v his_o nose_n to_o that_o incense_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o reader_n may_v be_v better_o inform_v of_o all_o passage_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o they_o believe_v he_o pope_n and_o which_o give_v he_o so_o great_a probability_n and_o afterward_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o impediment_n which_o obstruct_v he_o and_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o enable_v he_o to_o contend_v for_o the_o papacy_n with_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v his_o age_n he_o be_v above_o 70._o year_n old_a of_o a_o weak_o complexion_n and_o of_o a_o very_a extravagant_a course_n of_o life_n go_v to_o dinner_n when_o other_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o to_o supper_n when_o other_o rose_n another_o be_v the_o many_o and_o principal_a charge_n which_o he_o exercise_v in_o rome_n after_o his_o return_n from_o his_o nuntiature_n in_o switzerland_n another_o his_o great_a zeal_n and_o incorruption_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n which_o he_o exercise_v with_o that_o excess_n as_o one_o may_v say_v that_o he_o become_v very_o terrible_a to_o the_o wicked_a and_o very_o grateful_a to_o the_o good_a for_o his_o uprightness_n and_o diligence_n in_o business_n another_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o his_o family_n have_v only_o two_o nephew_n by_o his_o sister_n one_o in_o bolonia_n and_o the_o other_o in_o rome_n this_o latter_a be_v a_o prelate_n of_o a_o competent_a age_n but_o both_o of_o they_o hate_v by_o their_o uncle_n who_o by_o natural_a instinct_n bear_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a aversion_n to_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o servant_n which_o humour_n make_v the_o cardinal_n open_a their_o eye_n and_o judge_v he_o worthy_a of_o the_o papacy_n in_o these_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v so_o lacerate_v and_o perplex_v by_o the_o heretic_n and_o so_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v incline_v to_o concur_v with_o he_o either_o in_o appearance_n or_o in_o earnest_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o same_o house_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o in_o any_o suspicion_n with_o the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v at_o present_a a_o brother_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n against_o portugal_n beside_o the_o honourable_a memory_n of_o the_o triumph_n of_o alexander_n farnese_n in_o flanders_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o desire_v great_a security_n than_o to_o have_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o farneses_n as_o it_o