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cause_n church_n pope_n rome_n 4,587 5 6.8117 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42234 The illustrious Hugo Grotius Of the law of warre and peace with annotations, III parts, and memorials of the author's life and death.; De jure belli et pacis. English Grotius, Hugo, 1583-1645.; Barksdale, Clement, 1609-1687. 1655 (1655) Wing G2120; ESTC R16252 497,189 832

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if_o you_o have_v bring_v the_o business_n of_o my_o liberty_n to_o effect_v your_o affection_n be_v never_o the_o less_o though_o god_n prevent_v you_o and_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o work_n and_o now_o the_o favour_n you_o do_v i_o and_o offer_v i_o be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o any_o can_v be_v equal_v with_o the_o good_a of_o liberty_n they_o may_v which_o be_v of_o much_o concernment_n to_o my_o life_n safety_n and_o honour_n i_o have_v choose_v my_o first_o refuge_n in_o this_o city_n that_o i_o may_v here_o explore_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o seasonable_a time_n for_o i_o to_o go_v into_o france_n while_o the_o embassy_n of_o our_o countryman_n i_o can_v say_v of_o our_o friend_n be_v there_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o have_v write_v to_o the_o most_o honour_a the_o precedent_n janninus_fw-la but_o what_o i_o expect_v from_o he_o i_o find_v abundant_o in_o your_o letter_n wherefore_o by_o god_n blessing_n i_o will_v follow_v your_o counsel_n thither_o will_v 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lawful_a in_o defence_n of_o life_n only_o against_o a_o assailant_n and_o in_o present_a certain_a danger_n 177_o iu_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o member_n and_o defence_n of_o chastity_n 181_o v._o defence_n may_v lawful_o be_v omit_v 182_o vi_o defence_n be_v unlawful_a sometime_o against_o a_o person_n very_o profitable_a to_o the_o public_a 183_o vii_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o kill_v another_o for_o to_o avoid_v a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n or_o the_o like_a disgrace_n 185_o viii_o in_o defence_n of_o good_n to_o kill_v a_o man_n be_v not_o unlawful_a by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n 188_o ix_o how_o far_o the_o same_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n ibid._n x._o whether_o and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o evangelical_n law_n 192_o xi_o whether_o the_o civil_a law_n permit_v one_o to_o kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n give_v a_o right_n or_o only_a impunity_n 193_o xii_o when_o a_o single_a combat_n may_v be_v lawful_a 194_o xiii_o of_o defence_n in_o public_a war._n 195_o fourteen_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o take_v arm_n to_o diminish_v a_o neighbour_n power_n 196_o xv._n defensive_a war_n also_o be_v unjus_fw-la on_o his_o part_n who_o give_v just_a cause_n o●…_n war._n ibid._n xvi_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o propriety_n 198_o xvii_o some_o thing_n can_v be_v mad●…_n proper_a as_o the_o sea_n take_v for_o the_o whole_a or_o principal_a part_n and_o why_o 204_o xviii_o of_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v make_v proper_a 205_o xix_o over_o thing_n make_v proper_a man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o use_v they_o i●…_n time_n of_o necessity_n and_o whence_o i●…_n come_v 20●…_n xx._n three_o caution_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n 209_o xxi_o a_o example_n of_o this_o right_n in_o war_n 210_o
xxii_o another_o right_n of_o man_n over_o thing_n proper_a without_o damage_n to_o the_o owner_n 211_o xxiii_o the_o right_a of_o passage_n explain_v by_o land_n and_o water_n 212_o xxiv_o of_o passage_n for_o merchandise_n and_o of_o impost_n 215_o xxv_o the_o right_a of_o stay_v for_o a_o time_n of_o inhabit_v and_o have_v desert_a place_n 218_o xxvi_o of_o oath_n how_o great_a their_o virtue_n be_v even_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o pagan_n 220_o xxvii_o in_o a_o oath_n be_v require_v a_o deliberate_a mind_n 222_o xxviii_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o word_n of_o a_o oath_n bind_v 223_o xxix_o a_o oath_n deceitful_o procure_v when_o bind_v of_o josua_n oath_n 226_o xxx_o the_o word_n of_o a_o oath_n not_o to_o be_v extend_v too_o far_o 228_o xxxi_o a_o oath_n bind_v not_o be_v make_v of_o unlawful_a matter_n 229_o xxxii_o or_o which_o hinder_v a_o great_a moral_n good_n 230_o xxxiii_o of_o oath_n about_o thing_n impossible_a 231_o xxxiv_o in_o oath_n god_n be_v name_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n ibid._n xxxv_o in_o oath_n also_o other_o thing_n be_v name_v with_o respect_n to_o god_n 232_o xxxvi_o of_o swear_v by_o false_a go_n 234_o xxxvii_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o oath_n 235_o xxxviii_o when_o a_o oath_n give_v 〈◊〉_d right_a to_o god_n and_o man_n when_o 〈◊〉_d god_n alone_o ibid._n thirty-nine_o of_o a_o oath_n to_o a_o pirate_n o●…_n to_o a_o tyrant_n 236_o xl._o of_o a_o oath_n to_o one_o that_o be_v perfidious_a 238_o xli_o of_o the_o heir_n obligation_n ibid._n xlii_o two_o case_n wherein_o the_o obligation_n cease_v 239_o xliii_o of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v again●…_n one_o oath_n 240_o xliv_o what_o superior_n can_v do_v about_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o subject_n ibid._n xlv_o what_o oath_n be_v proper_o mean●…_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o christ_n against_o swear_v 242_o xlvi_o of_o faith_n give_v without_o a_o oath_n 245_o xlvii_o of_o league_n they_o be_v lawful_a with_o alien_n from_o true_a religion_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 246_o xlviii_o they_o be_v not_o universal_o forbid_v by_o the_o hebrew_n law_n ibid._n xlix_o nor_o be_v they_o forbid_v by_o the_o evangelical_n law_n 252_o l._n caution_n about_o such_o league_n 255_o li._n all_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o join_v in_o league_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christianism_n 256_o lii_o if_o divers_a confederate_n wage_v war_n which_o be_v to_o be_v aid_v 257_o liii_o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o league_n 258_o liv._o of_o interpretation_n 259_o lv._o how_o word_n of_o art_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v 261_o lvi_o interpretation_n by_o conjecture_n 262_o lvii_o some_o distinction_n and_o rule_n for_o interpretation_n 263_o lviii_o whether_o in_o the_o name_n of_o confederate_n be_v contain_v those_o that_o shall_v be_v so_o 266_o lix_n one_o shall_v not_o wage_v war_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o other_o how_o understand_v and_o that_o carthage_n shall_v be_v free_a 268_o lx._n of_o agreement_n personal_a and_o real_a 269_o lxi_o a_o league_n make_v with_o a_o king_n be_v extend_v to_o he_o be_v expel_v not_o to_o the_o invader_n 272_o lxii_o to_o who_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o first_o be_v due_a when_o more_o have_v perform_v a_o thing_n together_o 273_o lxiii_o how_o far_o state_n be_v accountable_a for_o damage_n do_v by_o their_o subject_n 274_o lxiv_o of_o the_o right_n of_o embassage_n 276_o lxv_o among_o who_o the_o right_a of_o embassage_n have_v place_n ibid._n lxvi_o whether_o a_o embassage_n be_v always_o to_o be_v admit_v 278_o lxvii_o of_o not_o violate_v ambassador_n 280_o lxviii_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o ambassador_n bind_v not_o he_o to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o send_v 286_o lxix_o a_o enemy_n to_o who_o a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v be_v bind_v 288_o lxx_o ambassador_n may_v not_o be_v wrong_v by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n 289_o lxxi_o the_o companion_n also_o of_o ambassador_n and_o their_o good_n be_v inviolable_a 290_o lxxii_o the_o right_n of_o ambassador_n vindicate_v by_o war._n 293_o lxxiii_o of_o the_o right_n of_o burial_n it_o spring_v from_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nation_n 293_o lxxiv_o what_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o this_o custom_n 296_o lxxv_o burial_n be_v also_o due_a to_o public_a enemy_n 301_o lxxvi_o whether_o burial_n be_v due_a to_o notorious_a malefactor_n 302_o lxxvii_o whether_o it_o be_v due_a to_o those_o that_o have_v kill_v themselves_o to_o the_o sacrilegious_a and_o traitorous_a 304_o lxviii_o of_o punishment_n the_o definition_n of_o punishment_n and_o the_o original_a 309_o lxxix_o who_o shall_v punish_v a_o evil-doer_n 311_o lxxx_o of_o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n 312_o lxxxi_o in_o what_o sense_n revenge_n be_v natural_o unlawful_a 314_o lxxxii_o the_o utility_n of_o punishment_n be_v three_o fold_n 317_o lxxxiii_o of_o punish_v a_o delinquent_n for_o his_o own_o benefit_n 318_o lxxxiv_o of_o punishment_n for_o his_o profit_n who_o be_v offend_v and_o of_o revenge_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n 320_o lxxxvi_o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n be_v also_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o 325_o lxxxvii_o what_o the_o evangelical_n law_n have_v constitute_v about_o this_o matter_n 328_o lxxxviii_o a_o objection_n take_v from_o god_n mercy_n in_o the_o gospel_n answer_v 334_o lxxxix_o another_o objection_n answer_v about_o precision_n of_o repentance_n 335_o xc_o three_o inference_n from_o the_o former_a doctrine_n 337_o xc_o whether_o humane_a law_n that_o permit_v the_o kill_n of_o some_o man_n give_v the_o killer_n a_o true_a right_n before_o god_n or_o only_a impunity_n among_o man_n 339_o xcii_o what_o act_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o man_n 340_o xciii_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pardon_v both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o penal_a law_n 344_o xciv_o cause_n of_o free_v one_o from_o punishment_n of_o law_n 348_o xcv_o of_o war_n for_o punishment_n and_o whether_o war_n be_v just_a for_o offence_n begin_v 350_o xcvi_o war_n for_o violation_n of_o nature_n law_n 352_o xcvii_o three_o caution_n to_o be_v observe_v 356_o xcviii_o whether_o war_n may_v be_v undertake_v for_o offence_n against_o god_n 358_o xcix_o four_o most_o common_a principle_n of_o religion_n 362_o c._n the_o first_o violator_n of_o these_o may_v be_v punish_v 365_o ci._n war_n be_v not_o just_o make_v against_o they_o that_o will_v not_o embrace_v christian_a religion_n 370_o cii_o just_o against_o they_o that_o deal_v cruel_o with_o christian_n only_o for_o religion_n sake_n 373_o ciii_o not_o against_o they_o who_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n 375_o civ_o just_o be_v they_o punish_v that_o be_v irreverent_a to_o the_o god_n they_o own_o 379_o cv_o of_o communication_n of_o punishment_n how_o it_o pass_v to_o partaker_n of_o the_o fault_n 380_o cvi_o the_o community_n or_o ruler_n be_v engage_v by_o their_o subject_n fault_n if_o they_o know_v and_o do_v not_o forbid_v it_o when_o they_o ought_v 381_o cvii_o likewise_o if_o they_o receive_v they_o that_o have_v offend_v elsewhere_o unless_o they_o punish_v they_o or_o yield_v they_o up_o 384_o cviii_o whether_o the_o person_n yield_v up_o and_o not_o receive_v remain_v citizen_n 387_o cix_o that_o the_o right_n of_o suppliant_n belong_v to_o the_o miserable_a not_o to_o the_o guilty_a with_o the_o exception_n 388_o cx_o how_o subject_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o fault_n of_o their_o ruler_n or_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o how_o their_o punishment_n differ_v 392_o cxi_o how_o long_o the_o right_n of_o punishment_n last_v against_o a_o community_n 394_o cxii_o whether_o the_o punishment_n may_v pass_v without_o communication_n of_o the_o fault_n two_o distinction_n here_o needful_a 396_o cxii_o none_o be_v just_o punish_v in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n for_o another_o fault_n 400_o cxv_o of_o unjust_a cause_n cause_n of_o war_n some_o be_v justifiable_a other_o suasory_n 407_o cxvi_o war_n without_o any_o cause_n be_v wild_a and_o brutish_a 409_o cxvii_o against_o war_n which_o have_v not_o justifick_a cause_n or_o not_o true_o such_o 409_o cxviii_o fear_v of_o a_o uncertain_a danger_n no_o just_a cause_n of_o war._n 411_o cxix_o of_o some_o other_o unjust_a cause_n 413_o cxx_o of_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a emperor_n 415_o cxxi_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o church_n 417_o cxxii_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o fulfil_v prophecy_n 420_o cxxiii_o of_o that_o which_o be_v due_a not_o by_o strict_a justice_n but_o otherwise_o 421_o cxxiv_o a_o distinction_n of_o war_n unjust_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o of_o some_o accident_n ibid._n cxxv_o of_o doubtful_a case_n whence_o doubt_n do_v arise_v in_o moral_a matter_n 423_o cxxvi_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v against_o one_o own_o judgement_n though_o cr_v 424_o cxxvii_o how_o the_o judgement_n be_v draw_v either_o way_n 425_o cxxviii_o in_o doubtful_a case_n the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o be_v take_v three_o way_n to_o
vengeance_n reserve_v to_o god_n and_o that_o revenge_n for_o private_a satisfaction_n which_o he_o forbid_v in_o the_o former_a word_n for_o if_o you_o will_v have_v that_o vengeance_n also_o which_o be_v expect_v for_o the_o public_a good_a comprehend_v in_o that_o ininterdict_v what_o will_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o for_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o have_v say_v we_o must_v abstain_v from_o capital_a judgement_n present_o to_o add_v the_o public_a power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n for_o this_o end_n to_o exact_a punishment_n in_o his_o stead_n xxv_o the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o objection_n answer_v the_o five_o place_n which_o some_o make_v use_v of_o be_v in_o the_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n though_o we_o walk_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d flesh_n we_o do_v not_o war_n after_o the_o flesh_n for_o the_o weapon_n of_o our_o warfare_n be_v 〈◊〉_d sallacias_fw-la carnal_a but_o mighty_a through_o god_n 〈◊〉_d the_o pull_v down_o of_o stronghold_n etc._n etc._n bu●…_n this_o place_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o both_o the_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_n do_v show_v that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o flesh_n paul_n understand_v here_o the_o weak_a constitution_n of_o body_n which_o come_v under_o their_o eye_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o he_o be_v contemn_v hereunto_o paul_n oppose_v his_o weapon_n that_o be_v the_o power_n give_v he_o as_o a_o apostle_n to_o subdue_v the_o refractory_a such_o as_o he_o use_v upon_o elymas_n upon_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a upon_o hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n this_o power_n he_o say_v be_v not_o carnal_a that_o be_v weak_a yea_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v most_o mighty_a what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o right_n of_o capital_a punishment_n or_o of_o war_n yea_o on_o our_o side_n because_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n be_v destitute_a of_o aid_n from_o the_o public_a power_n therefore_o have_v god_n raise_v up_o for_o her_o defence_n that_o prodigious_a power_n which_o begin_v afterward_o to_o fail_v about_o the_o time_n when_o christian_a emperor_n be_v give_v the_o church_n even_o as_o manna_n cease_v when_o the_o hebrew_n people_n be_v come_v into_o the_o fruitful_a land_n that_o which_o be_v allege_v 11._o sixth_o out_o of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n put_v on_o the_o whole_a armour_n of_o god_n that_o you_o may_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v against_o the_o wile_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o we_o wrestle_v not_o against_o flesh_n and_o blood_n supply_n only_o after_o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n but_o against_o principality_n etc._n etc._n this_o place_n i_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o fight_n which_o belong_v to_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v christian_n not_o which_o they_o may_v have_v common_a with_o other_o man_n upon_o certain_a occasion_n the_o place_n of_o james_n which_o be_v urge_v seventhly_a from_o 1._o whence_o come_v war_n and_o fight_n among_o you_o come_v they_o not_o hence_o even_o of_o your_o lust_n that_o war_n in_o your_o member_n etc._n etc._n this_o contain_v nothing_o universal_a only_o it_o say_v the_o war_n and_o fight_n whereby_o the_o disperse_a hebrew_n be_v at_o that_o time_n miserable_o dash_v to_o piece_n and_o beat_v one_o by_o another_o some_o part_n of_o which_o sad_a story_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o seq_n josephus_n have_v their_o rise_n from_o cause_n not_o commendable_a a_o thing_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o our_o day_n also_o as_o we_o see_v with_o grief_n eget_fw-la as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v to_o peter_n they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n see_v it_o proper_o pertain_v not_o to_o war_n consider_v in_o common_a but_o to_o private_a war_n for_o even_o christ_n himself_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o he_o forbid_v or_o neglect_v the_o defence_n of_o himself_o because_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n it_o shall_v be_v more_o right_o handle_v in_o its_o own_o place_n xxvi_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n the_o first_o observation_n when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o writing_n both_o the_o follow_a practice_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o wise_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v much_o value_n this_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o holy_a scripture_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o church_n found_v by_o the_o apostle_n do_v either_o sudden_o or_o all_o of_o they_o depart_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v brief_o write_v have_v explain_v more_o large_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n or_o also_o introduce_v into_o the_o practice_n and_o use_v of_o christian_n now_o our_o opponent_n that_o fight_v against_o war_n usual_o draw_v out_o unto_o their_o aid_n some_o speech_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n to_o which_o i_o have_v three_o thing_n to_o say_v the_o first_o be_v this_o no_o more_o can_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o those_o speech_n than_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o the_o speaker_n not_o the_o public_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v moreover_o to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o author_n of_o those_o say_n love_v to_o go_v single_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o to_o teach_v somewhat_o of_o a_o high_a strain_n than_o other_o namely_o origen_n and_o tertullian_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o very_o constant_a to_o themselves_o for_o the_o same_o origen_n say_v god_n have_v give_v we_o a_o lesson_n in_o the_o bee_n that_o just_a and_o orderly_a war_n may_v be_v wage_v among_o man_n if_o necessity_n require_v and_o the_o same_o tertullian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a when_o offender_n be_v punish_v no_o man_n deny_v estis_fw-la and_o he_o be_v at_o a_o stand_v concern_v warfare_n for_o in_o his_o de_fw-fr idolatria_fw-la he_o proposech_v the_o question_n whether_o christian_n may_v turn_v soldier_n and_o soldier_n christian_n where_o he_o seem_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n against_o war._n but_o in_o his_o de_fw-fr corona_fw-la militis_fw-la when_o he_o have_v dispute_v some_o thing_n against_o warfare_n present_o he_o distinguish_v those_o that_o be_v soldier_n before_o their_o baptism_n from_o other_o that_o after_o baptism_n enter_v into_o arms._n plain_o say_v he_o their_o case_n be_v otherwise_o who_o christian_a religion_n find_v out_o after_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o arm_n as_o the_o soldier_n who_o john_n admit_v to_o his_o baptism_n as_o the_o most_o faithful_a centurion_n who_o christ_n commend_v and_o who_o peter_n instruct_v provide_v that_o after_o their_o receive_n of_o the_o faith_n castitatis_fw-la and_o sign_v it_o they_o forsake_v the_o war_n as_o many_o have_v do_v or_o else_o by_o all_o mean_n beware_v they_o commit_v no_o offence_n against_o god_n his_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v that_o they_o continue_v soldier_n after_o baptism_n which_o certain_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o understand_v warfare_n to_o have_v be_v forbid_v by_o christ_n no_o more_o than_o soothsayer_n magician_n and_o other_o professor_n of_o unlawful_a 65._o art_n be_v permit_v after_o baptism_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o art_n former_o profess_v in_o the_o same_o book_n praise_v a_o certain_a soldier_n and_o one_o that_o be_v a_o christian_a he_o spare_v not_o to_o exclaim_v and_o style_v he_o gloriosam_fw-la a_o soldier_n glorious_a in_o god_n xxvii_o the_o second_o observation_n our_o second_o observation_n be_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v either_o disallow_v or_o avoid_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o circumstance_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n which_o will_v scarce_o permit_v military_a order_n to_o be_v execute_v without_o some_o act_n repugnant_a to_o the_o christian_a law_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o dolabella_n to_o the_o ephesian_n extant_a in_o josephus_n we_o see_v the_o jew_n request_v immunity_n from_o expedition_n of_o war_n because_o in_o such_o a_o mixture_n with_o stranger_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v their_o legal_a rite_n with_o due_a observance_n and_o because_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o carry_v arm_n and_o make_v long_a march_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o obtain_v a_o dismission_n from_o l._n lentulus_n as_o the_o same_o josephus_n show_v he_o declare_v in_o another_o place_n that_o when_o the_o jew_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n some_o of_o they_o be_v list_v other_o punish_v for_o their_o refusal_n out_o of_o a_o reverence_n towards_o their_o own_o country-law_n for_o those_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v unto_o which_o sometime_o a_o three_o be_v add_v because_o they_o have_v a_o necessity_n impose_v on_o they_o to_o fight_v against_o their_o own_o country_n man_n but_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o those_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n be_v great_a impiety_n to_o wit_n when_o their_o country_n man_n be_v persecute_v for_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o their_o father_n nevertheless_o as_o often_o as_o
subject_a to_o the_o people_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v other_o writer_n of_o the_o politic_n who_o conceive_v it_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o design_n to_o behold_v rather_o the_o external_a appearance_n and_o daily_a administration_n of_o affair_n than_o to_o weigh_v the_o right_n itself_o of_o the_o high_a power_n liv._o true_a example_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n divide_v more_o pertinent_a be_v that_o which_o aristotle_n have_v write_v between_o 〈◊〉_d full_a kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o laconical_a erant_fw-la which_o be_v a_o mere_a principality_n some_o other_o species_n be_v interject_v a_o example_n hereof_o as_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o hebrew_n king_n for_o of_o these_o that_o they_o rule_v in_o most_o thing_n by_o the_o high_a right_n i_o think_v it_o be_v impiety_n to_o doubt_v for_o the_o people_n desire_v such_o a_o king_n as_o their_o neighbour_n josephus_n have_v but_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o east_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o 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no●…_n permit_v to_o the_o king_n cognizance_n viz._n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o 5._o prophet_n and_o hereof_o there_o be_v a_o argument_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n who_o when_o the_o prince_n require_v unto_o death_n the_o king_n answer_v behold_v he_o be_v in_o your_o power_n for_o the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o against_o you_o to_o wit_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o matter_n yea_o and_o the_o person_n that_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n be_v impeach_v before_o the_o synedry_n can_v not_o by_o the_o king_n be_v exempt_v from_o their_o judgement_n therefore_o 17._o hircanus_n when_o by_o power_n he_o can_v not_o hinder_v their_o judgement_n concern_v horod_n elude_v the_o same_o by_o art_n in_o macedonia_n they_o that_o descend_v from_o calanus_n as_o calisthones_n in_o arrian_n say_v bare_a rule_n over_o that_o people_n not_o by_o force_n but_o by_o law_n the_o macedonian_n say_v curtius_n be_v accustom_v 14._o to_o the_o regal_a government_n yet_o be_v in_o a_o great_a shadow_n of_o liberty_n than_o other_o nation_n for_o even_o the_o judgement_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n of_o capital_a matter_n say_v the_o same_o curtius_n by_o the_o 6._o old_a custom_n of_o the_o macedonian_n the_o army_n do_v inquire_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o commons_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n prevail_v no_o further_a than_o their_o authority_n can_v move_v there_o be_v in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o author_n another_o token_n of_o this_o mixture_n the_o macedonian_n decree_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n 8._o of_o their_o nation_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o hunt_v on_o foot_n without_o the_o attendance_n of_o his_o elect_a prince_n or_o courtier_n tacitus_n relate_v of_o the_o gothones_n they_o be_v now_o in_o great_a vassalage_n under_o their_o king_n than_o other_o german_n nor_o be_v they_o yet_o deprive_v of_o all_o liberty_n for_o he_o have_v afore_o describe_v the_o principality_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o persuade_v not_o by_o the_o power_n of_o command_v and_o after_o he_o express_v a_o full_a royalty_n in_o these_o word_n one_o command_v without_o all_o exception_n not_o by_o a_o precarious_a right_n of_o govern_v eustathius_n upon_o the_o six_o of_o the_o odyssey_n where_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o phaeaces_n be_v describe_v say_v it_o have_v a_o mixture_n of_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o state_n carthaginem_fw-la something_o like_o it_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a king_n for_o then_o all_o matter_n almost_o go_v through_o the_o royal_a hand_n romulus_n reign_v over_o we_o as_o he_o please_v say_v tacitus_n it_o be_v manifest_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o city_n king_n have_v all_o power_n say_v pomponius_n yet_o halicarnassensis_n will_v have_v something_o except_v by_o the_o people_n even_o at_o that_o time_n but_o if_o we_o give_v more_o credit_n to_o the_o roman_a author_n in_o some_o cause_n there_o lay_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n as_o senoc●…_n have_v note_v out_o of_o cicero_n book_n de_fw-fr 100_o republica_n out_o of_o the_o pontifical_a book_n also_o and_o fenestella_n short_o after_o servius_n tullus_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n not_o so_o much_o by_o right_n as_o by_o the_o favourable_a breath_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o more_o abate_v the_o regal_a power_n for_o as_o tacitus_n speak_v annal._n he_o establish_a law_n which_o even_o the_o king_n themselves_o be_v to_o obey_v the_o less_o cause_n have_v we_o to_o wonder_v at_o that_o which_o livy_n say_v the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o consul_n differ_v from_o the_o regal_a in_o little_a more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v annual_a such_o a_o mixture_n also_o of_o a_o democracy_n and_o optimacy_n be_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o interregnnm_n and_o in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o consul_n for_o in_o certain_a affair_n and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a moment_n the_o will_n 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to_o he_o that_o send_v he_o and_o the_o ambassador_n leave_v to_o his_o master_n judgement_n there_o be_v some_o too_o that_o say_v the_o king_n or_o nation_n unconcern_v be_v to_o be_v consult_v with_o which_o indeed_o may_v be_v a_o point_n of_o prudence_n can_v be_v of_o right_a the_o reason_n which_o every_o one_o bring_v for_o his_o opinion_n conclude_v nothing_o definite_o because_o this_o right_n not_o like_o natural_a right_n certain_o arise_v out_o of_o certain_a reason_n but_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o will_n of_o nation_n now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o nation_n either_o absolute_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o ambassador_n or_o with_o certain_a exception_n for_o on_o this_o side_n may_v be_v allege_v the_o utility_n of_o punish_v great_a offender_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o utility_n of_o embassage_n the_o facility_n whereof_o be_v best_a promote_v by_o secure_v they_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v we_o must_v therefore_o see_v how_o far_o 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that_o which_o be_v more_o he_o say_v bomilcar_n the_o companion_n of_o he_o who_o come_v to_o jug_n rome_n on_o the_o public_a faith_n be_v make_v guilty_a rather_o according_a to_o rule_n of_o equity_n than_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n equity_n that_o be_v the_o mere_a law_n of_o nature_n suffer_v punishment_n to_o be_v exact_v where_o be_v find_v a_o delinquent_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n except_v ambassador_n and_o such_o like_a who_o come_v upon_o public_a faith_n wherefore_o that_o ambassador_n be_v make_v guilty_a be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n whereby_o many_o thing_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v prohibit_v which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v permit_v conjecture_n also_o go_v on_o this_o side_n for_o it_o be_v more_o true_a that_o privilege_n shall_v be_v so_o understand_v that_o they_o may_v give_v somewhat_o beyond_o common_a right_n now_o if_o ambassador_n be_v only_o secure_v from_o unjust_a violence_n therein_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n nothing_o of_o 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unbury_v more_o frequent_a in_o civil_a than_o foreign_a war_n and_o at_o this_o day_n we_o see_v the_o body_n of_o some_o condemn_a person_n to_o be_v leave_v a_o long_a time_n in_o public_a view_n which_o manner_n yet_o whether_o it_o be_v commendable_a be_v dispute_v not_o by_o politic_n only_o but_o divine_n on_o the_o contrary_a we_o find_v they_o be_v praise_v who_o give_v burial_n to_o the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o have_v not_o permit_v the_o same_o to_o other_o namely_o pausantas_n king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o aeginetae_fw-la to_o revenge_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o persian_n upon_o leonides_n with_o the_o like_a deed_n reject_v the_o advice_n as_o unworthy_a of_o the_o grecian_a name_n sepulchri_fw-la and_o the_o pharisee_n bury_v alexander_n jannaeus_n who_o have_v be_v very_o contumelious_a against_o his_o dead_a countryman_n gorion_n but_o if_o god_n sometime_o have_v punish_v some_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o burial_n he_o have_v do_v this_o above_o the_o constitute_v law_n and_o that_o david_n keep_v the_o head_n of_o goliath_n to_o be_v show_v be_v do_v against_o a_o alien_n a_o contemner_n of_o god_n and_o under_o that_o law_n which_o extend_v the_o name_n of_o neighbour_n to_o the_o hebrew_n only_o lxxvi_o whether_o it_o be_v due_a to_o those_o that_o have_v kill_v themselves_o to_o the_o sacrilegious_a and_o traitorous_a it_o be_v here_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v concern_v burial_n of_o the_o dead_a that_o the_o rule_n among_o the_o hebrew_n themselves_o have_v a_o exception_n of_o they_o that_o have_v lay_v violent_a 10._o hand_n upom_n themselves_o as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n when_o no_o other_o punishment_n can_v be_v appoint_v they_o that_o esteem_v not_o death_n for_o a_o punishment_n so_o the_o milesian_n maid_n be_v fright_v from_o voluntary_a death_n and_o likewise_o the_o consciscere_fw-la plebs_fw-la of_o rome_n sometime_o though_o pliny_n 15._o approve_v it_o not_o so_o the_o body_n of_o cleomenes_n who_o have_v slay_v himself_o ptolemy_n command_v to_o be_v hang_v up_o and_o say_v aristotle_n it_o 5._o be_v common_o receive_v ajace_n that_o some_o disgrace_n be_v do_v to_o they_o who_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o their_o own_o death_n which_o andronicus_n rhodius_n expound_v say_v their_o body_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v bury_v and_o this_o among_o other_o decree_n of_o demonassa_n queen_n of_o cyprus_n be_v commend_v by_o dion_n chrysostomus_n nor_o be_v that_o any_o great_a objection_n against_o this_o custom_n that_o homer_n aeschylus_n sophocles_n moschio_n and_o other_o say_v that_o the_o dead_a feel_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o can_v neither_o be_v affect_v with_o loss_n nor_o shame_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o that_o which_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o dead_a be_v fear_v by_o the_o live_n and_o they_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v deter_v from_o sin_n excellent_o do_v the_o platonist_n maintain_v against_o the_o stoic_n and_o whoever_o else_o admit_v the_o avoid_n of_o servitude_n and_o disease_n yea_o and_o the_o hope_n of_o glory_n for_o a_o just_a cause_n of_o voluntary_a death_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o we_o must_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n without_o his_o command_n who_o give_v it_o to_o we_o to_o which_o point_n much_o may_v be_v see_v in_o plotinus_n olympiodorus_n and_o macrobius_n upon_o scipio_n dream_n brutus_n be_v at_o first_o of_o this_o judgement_n and_o condemn_v ingrati_fw-la the_o fact_n of_o cato_n which_o afterward_o he_o imitate_v for_o he_o think_v it_o neither_o pious_a nor_o manly_a to_o yield_v to_o fortune_n and_o fly_v away_o from_o imminent_a adversity_n which_o be_v courageous_o to_o be_v undergo_v and_o megasthenes_n note_v the_o fact_n of_o calanus_n to_o be_v reprehend_v by_o the_o indian_a wiseman_n who_o doctrine_n do_v not_o suit_n with_o such_o a_o end_n of_o man_n impatient_a
least_o may_v be_v omit_v better_a and_o with_o more_o commendation_n among_o good_a man_n in_o seneca_n troade_n when_o pyrrhus_n say_v no_o law_n spare_v a_o captive_a or_o hinder_v his_o punishment_n agammenon_n reply_v what_o law_n forbid_v not_o pudor_fw-la forbid_v to_o be_v do_v where_o pudor_fw-la or_o modesty_n signify_v not_o so_o much_o respect_n of_o man_n and_o reputation_n as_o of_o right_a and_o good_a or_o at_o least_o of_o that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o better_a and_o in_o that_o sense_n you_o may_v often_o see_v justice_n join_v with_o pudor_fw-la plato_n justice_n be_v call_v the_o companion_n of_o pudor_fw-la and_o leg_n that_o deserve_o and_o in_o another_o place_n god_n fear_v the_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n praesidem_fw-la give_v unto_o man_n justice_n and_o pudor_fw-la the_o ornament_n of_o city_n and_o bond_n of_o friendship_n cicero_n so_o distinguish_v between_o justice_n 1._o and_o modesty_n that_o he_o make_v it_o the_o part_n of_o justice_n not_o to_o violate_v man_n of_o modesty_n not_o to_o offend_v they_o with_o that_o which_o we_o bring_v out_o of_o seneca_n well_o agree_v a_o say_n 27._o of_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o philosophic_a write_n how_o narrow_a be_v that_o innocence_n to_o be_v good_a according_a to_o law_n intelligentia_fw-la how_o much_o large_a be_v the_o rule_n of_o duty_n than_o of_o law_n how_o many_o thing_n do_v piety_n humanity_n liberality_n justice_n faith_n require_v all_o which_o be_v without_o the_o statute-book_n where_o you_o see_v law_n be_v distinguish_v from_o justice_n because_o law_n contain_v that_o which_o be_v of_o force_n in_o external_a judgement_n the_o same_o difference_n aristotle_n intimate_v dispute_v 6._o whether_o the_o servitude_n be_v to_o be_v call_v just_a which_o arise_v from_o war._n some_o respect_v one_o kind_n of_o just_a for_o the_o law_n be_v a_o certain_a just_a thing_n say_v servitude_n arise_v from_o war_n be_v just_a yet_o not_o perfect_o because_o it_o may_v 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