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cause_n church_n king_n law_n 3,272 5 4.8232 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61365 The Roman horseleech, or An impartial account of the intolerable charge of popery to this nation ... to which is annexed an essay of the supremacy of the King of England. Stanley, William, 1647-1731.; Staveley, Thomas, 1626-1684. 1674 (1674) Wing S5346; ESTC R12101 149,512 318

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of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n without_o profess_v yet_o a_o stature_n to_o reach_v the_o top_n of_o this_o sublime_a or_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o profound_a concern_n in_o the_o first_o place_n then_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o king_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v in_o part_n declare_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 8._o stat._n 1_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o non_fw-la novam_fw-la introduxit_fw-la sed_fw-la antiquam_fw-la declaravit_fw-la coke_n 5._o rep._n cawdry_n case_n foe_fw-mi 8._o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o cawdry_n case_n that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o a_o statute_n introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a but_o for_o our_o purpose_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o transcribe_v the_o 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his_o clergy_n whereupon_o consuluit_fw-la rex_fw-la episcopos_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o clerum_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la petitione_n summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la cui_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la consuluerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la secundum_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la faceret_fw-la auxilium_fw-la d._n papae_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la quia_fw-la tolerabilius_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o plus_fw-la placeret_fw-la eye_v quod_fw-la d._n rex_fw-la si_fw-la vellet_fw-la accepisset_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n auxilii_fw-la recompensationem_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la permisisset_fw-la nuncios_fw-la d._n papae_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la capiendum_fw-la de_fw-la eye_n auxilium_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la aliter_fw-la fieret_fw-la posset_n verti_fw-la in_o consuetudinem_fw-la ad_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la adquievit_fw-la rex_fw-la consilio_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o fecit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la 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remarkable_a as_o that_o the_o king_n do_v in_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o pope_n consult_v with_o the_o english_a church_n and_o follow_v their_o advice_n and_o then_o the_o care_n and_o circumspection_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o avoid_v mischievous_a consequence_n for_o the_o future_a and_o that_o not_o without_o very_o good_a cause_n for_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o prone_a to_o be_v busy_a and_o tamper_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o money_n that_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o 2489._o papa_n mi●it_fw-la bullas_fw-la inhibitatorias_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la persona_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la daret_fw-la seculari_fw-la personae_fw-la contributionem_fw-la ullam_fw-la absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la specialita_fw-la romana_fw-la curia_fw-la concessa_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la henry_n de_fw-fr knighton_n coll._n 2489._o he_o prohibit_v the_o clergy_n from_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n without_o his_o leave_n first_o obtain_v and_o that_o under_o pain_n of_o the_o great_a excommunication_n a_o great_a presumption_n this_o but_o without_o any_o considerable_a effect_n to_o the_o purpose_n intend_v but_o notwithwand_v the_o before_o mention_v caution_n the_o pope_n gain_v
guardian_n and_o chief_n without_o frame_v or_o propose_v any_o more_o doubt_n subtlety_n or_o scruple_n with_o all_o this_o contain_v in_o a_o very_a fair_a bull_n the_o delegate_n and_o agent_n return_v home_o and_o the_o guardian_n and_o chief_n of_o the_o order_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o apply_v themselves_o to_o order_n and_o settle_v these_o matter_n but_o then_o beside_o the_o difference_n that_o arise_v among_o themselves_o when_o ever_o they_o agree_v on_o any_o thing_n those_o friar_n against_o who_o opinion_n it_o be_v carry_v will_v quarrel_v insolent_o at_o it_o and_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o yield_a conformity_n that_o they_o do_v not_o spare_v to_o revile_v their_o superior_n call_v they_o fool_n and_o dunce_n for_o no_o better_a understanding_n the_o text_n of_o st._n francis_n his_o rule_n and_o in_o this_o disorder_n they_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n until_o in_o the_o year_n 1323._o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o 22._o who_o reside_v at_o avignion_n the_o guardian_n and_o superior_n of_o the_o order_n go_v to_o complain_v once_o more_o to_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o friar_n will_v not_o obey_v the_o order_n they_o have_v agree_v upon_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n clement_n and_o humble_o pray_v his_o holiness_n further_a direction_n and_o aid_v therein_o whereupon_o the_o pope_n send_v summons_n to_o all_o those_o friar_n who_o refuse_v to_o obey_v their_o superior_n decree_n in_o all_o those_o controvert_v point_n that_o they_o shall_v either_o personal_o or_o by_o writing_n certify_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o obstinacy_n and_o when_o these_o be_v come_v in_o the_o pope_n assemble_v all_o his_o cardinal_n in_o conclave_n where_o the_o allegation_n for_o and_o against_o the_o fryer_n disobedience_n be_v all_o canvas_v and_o debate_v at_o large_a and_o many_o offer_n and_o proposal_n make_v for_o a_o final_a conclusion_n of_o all_o but_o nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n be_v accept_v and_o no_o agreement_n there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v except_o the_o pope_n will_v juridical_o and_o open_o and_o plain_o give_v his_o sentence_n in_o the_o case_n and_o thereupon_o the_o pope_n give_v order_n for_o his_o definitive_a bull_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o wherein_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o high_o extol_v the_o bull_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o clement_n wonder_v why_o man_n shall_v decline_v the_o import_n and_o ●enor_n of_o they_o and_o then_o for_o himself_o he_o ordain_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o vilitie_n of_o habit_n shall_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o country_n and_o after_o give_v power_n and_o commission_n to_o the_o guardian_n and_o superior_n of_o the_o order_n as_o do_v pope_n clement_n to_o make_v a_o rule_n for_o the_o longitude_n latitude_n colour_n thickness_n fashion_n substance_n and_o vility_n as_o well_o of_o the_o tunic_n as_o the_o hood_n and_o upon_o all_o other_o circumstance_n accident_n and_o dependence_n upon_o the_o same_o command_v all_o the_o friar_n to_o obey_v the_o rule_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v without_o any_o more_o objection_n argument_n or_o contradiction_n but_o neither_o will_v this_o three_o bull_n do_v the_o business_n for_o man_n esteem_v it_o in_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v order_v before_o without_o any_o fruit_n and_o so_o the_o heat_n and_o dispute_v continue_v among_o the_o friar_n as_o high_a as_o ever_o nay_o some_o spare_v not_o to_o reflect_v on_o the_o pope_n himself_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o right_o understand_v the_o point_n in_o controversy_n other_o that_o he_o use_v too_o many_o councillor_n and_o that_o one_o honest_a tailor_n if_o the_o pope_n can_v have_v find_v he_o will_v better_o have_v inform_v how_o to_o stitch_v up_o these_o rent_n than_o the_o whole_a conclave_n and_o the_o great_a scandal_n be_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n the_o vice-deus_a the_o oracle_n of_o truth_n the_o unerring_a head_n the_o infallible_a guide_n can_v not_o settle_v and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o difference_n of_o such_o inferior_a nature_n how_o can_v he_o do_v many_o say_v infallible_o judge_v and_o determine_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o more_o sublime_a point_n of_o religion_n about_o which_o there_o be_v such_o difference_n in_o the_o world_n but_o at_o last_o these_o heat_n among_o the_o friar_n be_v somewhat_o allay_v and_o cool_v with_o time_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o order_n betake_v thmeselve_n to_o the_o white_a and_o black_a colour_n as_o they_o come_v pure_o from_o the_o beast_n and_o thence_o the_o denomination_n to_o the_o white_a and_o black_a friar_n and_o some_o of_o they_o intermingle_v the_o two_o colour_n and_o make_v a_o three_o and_o from_o they_o come_v the_o grey_a friar_n and_o for_o the_o garment_n and_o hood_n they_o come_v to_o wear_v they_o long_o and_o large_a only_o the_o difference_n about_o the_o sleeve_n be_v never_o yet_o accord_v for_o some_o wear_v straight_o and_o little_a sleeve_n and_o other_o wear_v large_a and_o wide_a for_o some_o convenience_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v that_o friar_n who_o when_o he_o be_v preach_v against_o steal_v have_v all_o the_o time_n a_o goose_n in_o his_o sleeve_n and_o thus_o though_o their_o infallible_a judge_n can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o difference_n among_o his_o own_o creature_n with_o all_o his_o decretal_n and_o extravagant_n as_o those_o bull_n be_v call_v yet_o at_o this_o time_n we_o shall_v here_o to_o they_o all_o put_v a_o finis_fw-la a_o essay_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n within_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n in_o our_o view_n of_o the_o resplendent_a majesty_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o must_v needs_o fare_v with_o we_o as_o with_o a_o curious_a eye_n that_o look_v on_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o full_a lustre_n thereby_o discover_v its_o own_o weakness_n soon_o than_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o glorious_a body_n be_v dazzle_v if_o it_o gaze_v too_o long_o and_o scorch_v sensum_fw-la excellens_fw-la objectum_fw-la destruit_fw-la sensum_fw-la if_o it_o approach_v too_o near_o such_o a_o refulgent_a and_o disproportion_a object_n and_o therefore_o that_o i_o may_v proceed_v with_o truth_n and_o safety_n in_o this_o affair_n i_o must_v make_v use_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o law_n and_o the_o screen_n of_o authority_n to_o direct_v and_o defend_v i_o in_o my_o intend_a progress_n therein_o in_o the_o first_o place_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v two_o capacity_n in_o he_o viz._n one_o as_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n and_o this_o body_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o his_o subject_n 213._o plough_v comment_fw-fr seig_o barkly_n case_n foe_fw-mi 234._o id._n case_n de_fw-fr duchy_n foe_fw-mi 213._o and_o subject_a to_o infirmity_n death_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o as_o a_o politic_a body_n or_o capacity_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n the_o king_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v immortal_a not_o subject_a to_o infirmity_n death_n nonage_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o king_n of_o england_n die_v the_o lawyer_n have_v a_o peculiar_a way_n of_o express_v the_o same_o not_o say_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n demise_n roy._n demise_n le_fw-fr roy._n and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o politic_a capacity_n it_o be_v often_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o die_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n there_o can_v be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la for_o upon_o the_o king_n demise_n his_o lawful_a successor_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la king_n without_o any_o essential_a ceremony_n or_o act_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o coronation_n be_v but_o a_o royal_a ornament_n 11._o calvin_n case_n foe_fw-mi 10_o 11._o and_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o royal_a descent_n but_o no_o part_n of_o the_o title_n and_o all_o this_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o watson_n and_o clark_n seminary_n priest_n who_o with_o other_o 7._o hill_n an._n 1_o jac._n cok._n pl._n coron_n 7._o enter_v into_o treason_n against_o king_n james_n before_o his_o coronation_n so_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v not_o crown_v until_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o yet_o several_a man_n before_o his_o coronation_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n as_o by_o the_o record_n thereof_o it_o do_v appear_v the_o reason_n and_o cause_n wherefore_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o a_o body_n politic_a be_v three_o viz._n first_o causa_fw-la masestatis_fw-la the_o king_n can_v give_v or_o take_v 12._o calvin_n case_n foe_fw
12._o but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n second_o causa_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la as_o in_o case_n to_o avoid_v the_o attainder_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o if_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v attaint_n of_o high_a treason_n yet_o shall_v the_o crown_n descend_v to_o he_o and_z eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la when_o it_o happen_v without_o any_o other_o reversal_a the_o attainder_n be_v purge_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o jest_n in_o the_o interim_n b._n 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 4._o b._n there_o shall_v be_v a_o interregnum_fw-la which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o more_o than_o nature_n do_v a_o vacuum_n as_o also_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o politic_a capacity_n though_o the_o king_n be_v within_o age_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v lease_n and_o grant_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v valid_a for_o otherwise_o his_o revenue_n will_v decay_v and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o reward_v service_n etc._n etc._n three_o causa_fw-la vtilitatis_fw-la as_o when_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o possession_n descend_v from_o his_o collateral_a ancestor_n be_v subject_n as_o suppose_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v or_o possess_v of_o they_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o they_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n it_o be_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o queen_n mary_n though_o they_o be_v but_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n which_o not_o other_o can_v do_v and_o as_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v descendible_a to_o the_o heir_n male_n yet_o when_o a_o king_n die_v and_o leave_v no_o son_n but_o daughter_n only_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a descend_v to_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n alone_o and_o to_o her_o posterity_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v by_o a_o parliament_n for_o regnum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la divisibile_fw-la 22._o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 22._o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n do_v in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o like_v case_n alter_v the_o descent_n so_o as_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v or_o possess_v jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la shall_v attend_v upon_o and_o follow_v the_o crown_n unto_o whosoever_o it_o shall_v descend_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o be_v concomitantia_fw-la the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o invest_v with_o his_o politic_a and_o royal_a capacity_n we_o behold_v he_o as_o the_o representative_a and_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n almighty_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n all_o power_n be_v from_o god_n and_o imperium_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la divino_fw-la fato_fw-la datur_fw-la and_o therefore_o plato_n do_v say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o appoint_v and_o establish_v man_n that_o be_v man_n of_o a_o common_a sort_n and_o sufficiency_n and_o pure_o humane_a to_o rule_v and_o govern_v other_o cautious_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o such_o as_o by_o some_o divine_a touch_n singular_a virtue_n and_o gift_n of_o heaven_n do_v excel_v other_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v hero_n and_o stand_v in_o comparison_n with_o other_o as_o we_o may_v conceive_v of_o the_o air_n which_o if_o we_o do_v compare_v with_o the_o heaven_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o earth_n but_o if_o we_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v then_o a_o kind_n of_o heaven_n so_o of_o king_n if_o we_o compare_v they_o with_o god_n almighty_a they_o be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o man_n but_o if_o we_o compare_v they_o with_o other_o man_n they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o god_n both_o intimate_v in_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n but_o you_o shall_v die_v like_o man_n this_o royal_a majesty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v replenish_v with_o plenary_a and_o undoubted_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a for_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o sovereign_a empire_n or_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o one_o head_n the_o sovereign_n or_o king_n and_o of_o a_o body_n politic_a the_o people_n and_o this_o body_n be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n all_o of_o they_o entire_o subject_a to_o their_o royal_a head_n the_o king_n who_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v furnish_v and_o institute_v with_o a_o entire_a authority_n over_o every_o subject_a of_o what_o degree_n or_o quality_n soever_o and_o that_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a for_o otherwise_o the_o king_n will_v be_v imperfect_a in_o his_o authority_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o thereby_o disable_v to_o deliver_v justice_n in_o all_o cause_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n and_o offence_n within_o his_o dominion_n a_o consideration_n of_o high_a import_n for_o the_o necessary_a security_n both_o of_o prince_n and_o people_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o full_a and_o sovereign_a right_n of_o the_o king_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o consequent_o the_o just_a and_o necessary_a duty_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o yield_v a_o full_a and_o entire_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o king_n good_a law_n for_o it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o measure_v out_o and_o spirit_v the_o king_n authority_n as_o it_o direct_v and_o enforce_v the_o subject_n obedience_n yet_o so_o it_o have_v be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o antinomian_a time_n partly_o by_o the_o obstinacy_n and_o devotedness_n of_o some_o the_o weakness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o other_o and_o the_o peevishness_n and_o perverseness_n of_o many_o that_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o natural_a bear_v subject_n in_o this_o kingdom_n who_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o law_n both_o in_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n deny_v or_o oppose_v our_o sovereign_n supremacy_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n there_o be_v the_o sectary_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o law_n be_v the_o standard_n of_o true_a allegiance_n make_v the_o ground_n the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o be_v their_o own_o private_a fancy_n and_o though_o the_o law_n be_v the_o bright_a sun_n shine_v in_o the_o horizon_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o guide_v his_o action_n yet_o these_o man_n outstare_v this_o sun_n and_o giddy_o run_v some_o of_o they_o after_o the_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la of_o a_o pretend_a light_n within_o they_o some_o after_o the_o false_a fire_n of_o a_o misguide_a zeal_n too_o many_o after_o the_o boutfeau_n or_o malcontent_a incendiary_n and_o some_o after_o the_o very_a fume_n of_o hypochondriacal_a fit_n mistake_v for_o vision_n and_o revelation_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v the_o devoto_n of_o rome_n who_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n law_n and_o authority_n make_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o their_o allegiance_n to_o be_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o foreigner_n as_o the_o sectary_n set_v up_o a_o pope_n in_o every_o man_n conscience_n whilst_o they_o invest_v it_o with_o a_o power_n to_o control_v the_o decree_n of_o prince_n and_o new_a light_n for_o themselves_o to_o live_v and_o walk_v by_o these_o contrary_o put_v out_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o infallible_a head_n as_o they_o think_v to_o who_o whilst_o they_o yield_v a_o blind_a obedience_n they_o can_v see_v to_o be_v good_a subject_n these_o man_n of_o both_o sort_n strike_v at_o our_o supremacy_n the_o very_a foundation_n and_o heartstring_n of_o government_n and_o by_o who_o the_o very_a sinew_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v cut_v asunder_o when_o either_o upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o fanatical_a delusion_n or_o the_o imperious_a awe_v of_o a_o extraneous_a power_n the_o king_n be_v natural_a subject_n shall_v audacious_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o heel_n against_o he_o my_o province_n at_o this_o time_n to_o wave_v all_o dispute_n shall_v only_o be_v to_o make_v some_o discovery_n of_o those_o foundation_n of_o law_n right_o and_o authority_n whereon_o our_o king_n supremacy_n be_v build_v by_o the_o legal_a and_o unquestionable_a historical_a evidence_n and_o manifesto_n of_o the_o same_o and_o whilst_o i_o keep_v close_o there_o i_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v on_o a_o safe_a bottom_n i_o shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o wade_v into_o the_o vast_a ocean_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o all_o its_o extension_n but_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o the_o affair_n
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time_n suffer_v under_o the_o pope_n yoke_n so_o it_o can_v but_o make_v we_o reflect_v on_o that_o proportionable_a mischief_n which_o still_o lie_v upon_o those_o that_o have_v not_o yet_o shake_v he_o off_o with_o this_o further_a observation_n how_o a_o entire_a subjection_n unto_o popery_n corrupt_v and_o debase_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o obvious_a than_o that_o in_o italy_n spain_n flanders_n and_o other_o country_n whole_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o his_o spiritual_a reign_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o the_o most_o atheistical_a debauch_a and_o dissolute_a or_o those_o who_o with_o a_o blind_a zeal_n apply_v themselves_o to_o a_o observance_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o that_o confuse_a and_o absurd_a religion_n present_o become_v fond_a and_o stupid_a give_v themselves_o up_o only_o to_o admire_v their_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n their_o confessor_n and_o priest_n fancy_v rome_n to_o be_v the_o true_a model_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n rule_v therein_o like_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n gaze_v upon_o the_o formality_n and_o gaudiness_n of_o their_o church_n and_o entangle_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o ridiculous_a ceremony_n and_o observance_n all_o which_o tend_v to_o make_v they_o unactive_a and_o unfit_a for_o all_o those_o generous_a and_o ingenious_a course_n that_o bring_v honour_n and_o riches_n to_o a_o people_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o reform_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v manumit_v from_o such_o slavery_n and_o encumbrance_n beat_v out_o the_o popish_a every_o where_n in_o trading_n and_o general_o excel_v they_o in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n and_o this_o may_v be_v note_v in_o ourselves_o when_o present_o after_o the_o reformation_n the_o english_a grow_v potent_a at_o sea_n send_v forth_o great_a colony_n and_o plantation_n maintain_v traffic_n and_o commerce_n over_o the_o world_n and_o bring_v home_o honour_n plenty_n and_o riches_n to_o the_o nation_n so_o the_o netherlander_n after_o they_o have_v free_v themselves_o from_o the_o romish_a brier_n present_o get_v good_a fleece_n on_o their_o back_n grow_v rich_a and_o powerful_a eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o venice_n that_o once_o famous_a republic_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v in_o the_o wane_n amsterdam_n supplant_v antwerp_n flanders_n truckle_v under_o holland_n and_o the_o hanse_v town_n general_o protestant_a outstrip_v all_o their_o popish_a neighbour_n in_o wealth_n and_o strength_n while_o the_o once_o great_a and_o dreadful_a monarchy_n of_o spain_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n support_v only_o with_o a_o little_a indian_a gold_n which_o they_o steal_v home_o sometime_o the_o austrian_a eagle_n have_v moult_v his_o feather_n portugal_n lose_v both_o in_o their_o plantation_n abroad_o and_o reputation_n at_o home_n and_o in_o those_o country_n where_n protestant_n and_o papist_n be_v mingle_v as_o in_o f●ance_n germany_n poland_n etc._n etc._n the_o 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soul_n in_o their_o cell_n the_o austere_a may_v take_v their_o fill_n of_o discipline_n and_o rigour_n the_o impure_a and_o voluptuous_a have_v their_o convenience_n at_o hand_n the_o lawless_a who_o find_v themselves_o too_o straight_o lace_v may_v be_v ease_v by_o dispensation_n the_o credulous_a shall_v never_o want_v miracle_n the_o fantastical_a vision_n nor_o the_o superstitious_a ceremony_n with_o infinite_a bauble_n more_o to_o keep_v the_o uneasy_a babe_n quiet_a now_o when_o any_o person_n come_v to_o claim_v or_o exercise_v any_o extraordinary_a power_n or_o authority_n in_o a_o place_n or_o shall_v levy_v and_o take_v up_o what_o money_n he_o please_v he_o must_v reasonable_o expect_v to_o have_v a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la sue_v out_o against_o he_o to_o which_o he_o must_v plead_v his_o title_n to_o his_o privilege_n and_o that_o i_o must_v confess_v have_v be_v very_o fair_o do_v by_o the_o papal_a attorney_n in_o this_o cause_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o holy_a client_n and_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o plea_n from_o the_o write_a text_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o this_o manner_n god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n in_o the_o firmament_n 1.16_o gen._n 1.16_o the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o lesser_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o night_n from_o which_o they_o infer_v the_o infallible_a dominion_n of_o the_o church_n for_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n thus_o 33._o epist_n ad_fw-la imp._n decret_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr major_a &_o obed._n tit._n 33._o you_o ought_v to_o know_v say_v he_o that_o god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n the_o great_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o lesser_a light_n to_o rule_v the_o night_n both_o great_a but_o the_o one_o great_a to_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n that_o be_v institute_v two_o power_n the_o papal_z authority_n and_o the_o regal_a dignity_n but_o
d._n item_n thos_n who_o good_n movable_a extendyth_n to_o cc_o l._n must_v pay_v for_o themselves_o and_o wyf_n iij_o s._n four_o d._n item_n thos_n who_o good_n movable_a be_v within_o cc_o l._n and_o not_o undre_v xx_o l._n must_v pay_v xij_o d._n item_n thos_n who_o good_n movable_a extendyth_n not_o to_o xx_o l._n shall_v pay_v for_o themselves_o their_o wyf_n and_o child_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o of_o their_o devotion_n after_o all_o this_o come_v certain_a article_n of_o the_o bull_n of_o dispensation_n with_o simony_n usury_n and_o of_o good_n as_o be_v wrongful_o kepe_v reserve_v to_o the_o commissary_n only_o always_o provyde_v that_o the_o seyd_a person_n make_v a_o composycyon_n hereof_o with_o the_o seyd_a commissary_n and_o soche_v moni_fw-la as_o they_o compound_v for_o effectual_o to_o pay_v to_o the_o seyd_a commissary_n it_o be_v the_o pope_n charity_n also_o to_o impart_v these_o grace_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o jubilee_n to_o all_o country_n under_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n upon_o such_o and_o the_o like_a term_n and_o condition_n whereby_o grace_n and_o heaven_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v as_o firm_a as_o any_o good_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a by_o virtue_n of_o all_o these_o provision_n you_o see_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v at_o last_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n to_o attain_v the_o benefit_n and_o happiness_n of_o a_o jubilee_n where_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n may_v be_v have_v as_o cheap_a as_o heart_n can_v wish_v nay_o who_o will_v not_o scrape_v and_o run_v and_o give_v all_o he_o be_v worth_a at_o such_o a_o opportunity_n for_o so_o mighty_a a_o advantage_n as_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n a_o far_o more_o bless_a time_n this_o than_o that_o of_o the_o hebrew_n jubilee_n when_o only_o the_o bondman_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v make_v free_a and_o possession_n return_v again_o to_o their_o first_o owner_n but_o here_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v freedom_n from_o the_o bondage_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o a_o eternal_a inheritance_n in_o the_o heaven_n in_o a_o belief_n whereof_o there_o be_v see_v person_n of_o all_o sort_n sex_n and_o age_n flock_v and_o crowd_v to_o participate_v of_o this_o holy_a and_o heavenly_a treasure_n old_a man_n rejoice_v they_o have_v live_v to_o see_v so_o happy_a a_o day_n and_o young_a man_n catch_v at_o the_o opportunity_n lest_o they_o shall_v not_o live_v the_o revolution_n of_o another_o jubilee_n and_o those_o that_o can_v not_o go_v themselves_o if_o they_o send_v but_o money_n enough_o all_o be_v well_o enough_o then_o as_o these_o jubile_n be_v celebrate_v at_o some_o state_v time_n the_o pilgrimage_n be_v undertake_v and_o perform_v daily_o and_o by_o multitude_n and_o that_o upon_o several_a account_n for_o pilgrimage_n be_v ergo_fw-la pilgrimage_n peregrinatio_fw-la rel●gionis_fw-la ergo_fw-la when_o any_o person_n either_o out_o of_o devotion_n or_o by_o way_n of_o penance_n or_o in_o performance_n of_o some_o vow_n after_o recovery_n from_o some_o desperate_a sickness_n or_o some_o great_a danger_n escape_v or_o to_o obtain_v the_o favour_n merit_n or_o intercession_n of_o some_o saint_n or_o in_o adoration_n of_o some_o fame_a image_n or_o precious_a relic_n or_o to_o supererrogate_a to_o the_o charitable_a augmentation_n of_o the_o church_n treasury_n or_o other_o like_a cause_n undertake_v and_o perform_v a_o journey_n to_o some_o holy_a place_n as_o to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o lady_n of_o loretto_n st._n james_n of_o compostella_n but_o general_o and_o especial_o to_o rome_n the_o holy_a and_o from_o thence_o these_o pilgrimage_n be_v ancient_o romipeta_fw-la romeria_n romipeta_fw-la and_o often_o call_v romeria_n and_o pilgrim_n romipetae_n and_o when_o the_o pilgrim_n arrive_v there_o present_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o visit_v the_o martyr_n sepulcher_n the_o stately_a church_n and_o altar_n the_o holy_a shrine_n and_o relic_n there_o show_v the_o most_o famous_a mirecle_n there_o say_v to_o be_v wrought_v and_o if_o possible_a to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n toe_n however_o to_o put_v his_o head_n under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o image_n of_o st._n 41._o i●dels_n voyage_n of_o italy_n part_n 2._o foe_n 41._o peter_n stand_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n there_o in_o token_n of_o subjection_n to_o his_o successor_n all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o be_v perform_v with_o fit_v devotion_n and_o offering_n the_o poor_a pilgrim_n think_v himself_o very_o happy_a and_o his_o pain_n and_o money_n well_o bestow_v while_o the_o loose_a italian_n scoff_n at_o the_o foolish_a tramontano_n as_o they_o call_v they_o for_o make_v such_o idle_a fruitless_a and_o chargeable_a expedition_n but_o when_o our_o pilgrim_n return_v home_o he_o appear_v coll._n erasm_n coll._n obsitus_fw-la conehis_fw-la imbricatis_fw-la stanneis_fw-la imaginibus_fw-la oppletus_fw-la undique_fw-la culmeis_fw-la ornatus_fw-la torquibus_fw-la brachium_fw-la habet_fw-la ova_fw-la serpentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o erasmus_n describe_v he_o but_o not_o with_o one_o penny_n of_o money_n in_o his_o pocket_n though_o seldom_o or_o never_o without_o a_o meager_a fanatic_a look_n a_o threadbare_a coat_n some_o score_n to_o pay_v and_o general_o a_o disease_n into_o the_o bargain_n it_o be_v a_o common_a proverb_n at_o rome_n palmer_n tritum_fw-la romae_fw-la adagium_fw-la è_fw-la curia_fw-la tria_fw-la report●r●_n malam_fw-la consc_fw-la eni●m_fw-la stomachum_fw-la languidum_fw-la &_o marsupium_fw-la inane_fw-la masson_n palmer_n that_o man_n ordinary_o carry_v away_o thence_o a_o ill_a conscience_n a_o bad_a stomach_n and_o a_o empty_a purse_n and_o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v cause_v ven._n bede_n to_o make_v a_o voluntary_a misinterpretation_n of_o those_o well_o know_v letter_n s._n p._n q._n r._n to_o import_v this_o stultus_fw-la populus_fw-la quaerit_fw-la romam_fw-la another_o sort_n there_o also_o be_v of_o religious_a peregrinator_n that_o travel_v the_o world_n call_v palmer_n 2●●_n with_fw-mi les_fw-fr antiquit_fw-la d●●_n ville_fw-fr d●_n paris_n per_fw-la clau●_n mali●gr●_n foe_fw-mi 2●●_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o pilgrim_n and_o palmer_n be_v thus_o the_o pilgrim_n have_v some_o home_n or_o dwell_v place_n but_o the_o palmer_n have_v none_o the_o pilgrim_n travel_v to_o some_o certain_a design_a place_n or_o place_n but_o the_o palmer_n to_o all_o the_o pilgrim_n go_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n but_o the_o palmer_n prose_a wilful_a poverty_n and_o go_v upon_o alms._n the_o pilgrim_n may_v give_v over_o his_o profession_n and_o return_v home_o but_o the_o palmer_n must_v be_v constant_a till_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o palm_n that_o be_v victory_n over_o all_o his_o spiritual_a enemy_n and_o life_n by_o death_n and_o thence_o his_o name_n palmer_n or_o else_o from_o a_o staff_n or_o bough_n of_o palm_n which_o always_o he_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o not_o forget_v his_o scrip_n wherein_o to_o put_v the_o alm_n and_o charity_n of_o people_n the_o jubile_n be_v celebrate_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o pilgrimage_n general_o make_v thither_o as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_a sanctity_n as_o we_o have_v note_v before_o and_o as_o ven._n beda_n ancient_o observe_v upon_o this_o occasion_n romam_fw-la adire_fw-la magnae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la aestimabatur_fw-la 23._o beda_n eccles_n hist_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o there_o be_v at_o all_o time_n observe_v a_o great_a proportion_n of_o english_a to_o flock_n thither_o upon_o those_o account_n than_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n distance_n always_o increase_v such_o kind_n of_o devotion_n and_o this_o have_v make_v i_o sometime_o reflect_v upon_o a_o usual_a observation_n of_o our_o traveller_n who_o describe_v the_o genius_n manner_n custom_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o italian_n represent_v they_o as_o most_o symbolise_v with_o the_o english_a and_o far_o more_o correspond_v than_o the_o french_a spaniard_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n not_o so_o distant_a from_o we_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v this_o agreement_n or_o likeness_n may_v be_v wrought_v in_o some_o measure_n at_o least_o by_o that_o great_a and_o long_a intercourse_n and_o communication_n as_o former_o be_v use_v between_o the_o italian_n and_o the_o english_a multitude_n of_o they_o come_v over_o hither_o for_o preferment_n and_o upon_o several_a other_o account_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o divers_a instance_n in_o these_o collection_n but_o far_o great_a number_n of_o we_o run_v thither_o upon_o infinite_a occasion_n part_v whereof_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v and_o shall_v note_v some_o other_o in_o the_o subsequent_a period_n of_o our_o discourse_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o late_a traveller_n favour_v this_o apprehension_n very_o much_o who_o speak_v of_o rome_n 368._o travel_n of_o jo._n ray._n foe_o 368._o the_o present_a roman_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o their_o house_n and_o furniture_n particular_o in_o their_o bed_n and_o lodging_n in_o their_o diet_n and_o in_o their_o
which_o be_v the_o french_a italian_n german_n english_a provençal_n auvergnois_fw-fr castilian_n and_o arragonian_a these_o albergs_n be_v building_n like_o college_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v superior_a of_o the_o alberg_n grand_a prior_n of_o his_o nation_n of_o the_o grand_fw-mi croce_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o great_a master_n among_o these_o there_o be_v a_o alberg_n or_o a_o apartment_n for_o the_o english_a nation_n or_o rather_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n enclose_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o alberg_n the_o wall_n be_v not_o quite_o rear_v up_o this_o stand_v now_o void_a for_o want_v of_o english_a to_o stock_n it_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n will_v have_v buy_v the_o ground_n to_o have_v build_v upon_o but_o the_o grand_a master_n and_o council_n will_v not_o sell_v it_o expect_v that_o one_o day_n the_o english_a nation_n will_v be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v finish_v and_o replenish_v with_o such_o for_o who_o it_o be_v first_o design_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mr._n sand_n be_v there_o a_o irishman_n live_v in_o naples_n and_o receive_v a_o large_a pension_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o grand_a prior_n for_o the_o english_a but_o who_o have_v since_o succeed_v in_o that_o office_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o very_o necessary_a to_o inquire_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v the_o other_o dissolve_v order_n especial_o those_o as_o be_v of_o great_a note_n and_o most_o rich_o endow_v still_o keep_v up_o and_o continue_v their_o succession_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v with_o rental_n and_o particular_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o respective_a house_n in_o hope_n they_o will_v revert_v once_o again_o to_o their_o former_a use_n chap._n xix_o election_n of_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n the_o election_n and_o make_v of_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n be_v another_o way_n of_o carry_v great_a sum_n frequent_o out_o of_o england_n to_o rome_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o pope_n be_v both_o a_o spiritual_a monarch_n and_o a_o temporal_a prince_n it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v but_o by_o that_o sway_n which_o he_o bear_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o own_v his_o authority_n he_o come_v to_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n over_o all_o the_o state_n affair_n of_o christendom_n beside_o his_o challenge_v a_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n absolve_v subject_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n dispense_v with_o vow_n and_o oath_n and_o dispose_v of_o kingdom_n and_o state_n as_o he_o please_v and_o then_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n act_v according_o to_o their_o respective_a rule_n of_o state_n and_o policy_n there_o continual_o happen_v a_o reciprocation_n and_o recurrence_n of_o treaty_n league_n alliance_n quarrel_n and_o war_n among_o they_o and_o the_o popedom_n be_v elective_a all_o those_o prince_n and_o state_n among_o who_o our_o king_n have_v their_o proper_a concern_v make_v it_o their_o interest_n and_o utmost_a endeavour_n in_o a_o vacancy_n to_o procure_v the_o promotion_n of_o such_o a_o one_o to_o that_o see_v as_o may_v be_v favourable_a or_o at_o least_o not_o noxious_a to_o their_o interest_n and_o design_n and_o hence_o all_o the_o subtle_a contrivance_n the_o secret_a cabal_n sometime_o the_o twist_a and_o at_o other_o time_n the_o unravel_v of_o interest_n and_o faction_n the_o canvas_n of_o party_n the_o buy_n of_o vote_n the_o purchase_n of_o intelligence_n the_o bribe_v of_o officer_n and_o any_o thing_n or_o every_o thing_n that_o money_n will_v do_v must_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o carry_v on_o with_o utmost_a vigour_n cost_n and_o pain_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o occasion_n rome_n become_v throng_v with_o ambassador_n and_o agent_n with_o their_o guard_n and_o retinue_n from_o all_o quarter_n and_o all_o at_o a_o vast_a expense_n watch_v labour_a and_o sweat_v every_o one_o for_o his_o master_n business_n whilst_o the_o road_n be_v pester_v with_o messenger_n currier_n and_o post_n carry_v and_o recarrying_a of_o news_n intelligence_n and_o instruction_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o pack_v and_o canvas_v it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o conclave_n can_v agree_v in_o many_o month_n though_o general_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v be_v most_o liberal_a have_v have_v their_o turn_n serve_v and_o many_o time_n again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fierce_a opposition_n and_o difficulty_n the_o cardinal_n not_o to_o disgust_v the_o contend_a faction_n be_v fain_o to_o pitch_v upon_o some_o heavy_a old_a overgrow_a man_n who_o be_v likely_a to_o do_v neither_o hurt_n nor_o good_a or_o at_o least_o not_o long_o and_o sometime_o again_o the_o conclave_n become_v so_o divide_v and_o rend_v that_o one_o part_n of_o they_o choose_v a_o pope_n and_o another_o part_n a_o antipope_n and_o when_o these_o with_o their_o partisan_n have_v for_o some_o time_n scuffle_v tug_v and_o fight_v for_o it_o in_o come_v a_o three_o dog_n and_o catch_v the_o hare_n from_o they_o both_o and_o sometime_o three_o pope_n have_v be_v up_o and_o in_o play_n at_o one_o time_n in_o this_o hurly-burly_n st._n peter_n chair_n be_v overturn_v and_o break_v in_o piece_n one_o pope_n snatch_v up_o part_n of_o it_o and_o run_v into_o germany_n another_o scramble_v for_o another_o part_n and_o run_v with_o it_o into_o france_n whilst_o another_o piece_n up_o the_o remain_a shiver_n and_o seat_n himself_o at_o rome_n present_o the_o world_n be_v fill_v with_o complaint_n remonstrance_n and_o manifesto_n the_o emperor_n storm_n and_o say_v his_o man_n have_v foul_a play_n and_o that_o his_o imperial_a eagle_n shall_v fly_v his_o utmost_a pitch_n to_o do_v he_o right_o the_o surly_a spaniard_n grumble_v and_o protest_v he_o will_v hazard_v all_o his_o indies_n before_o his_o creature_n shall_v be_v so_o baffle_v and_o the_o french_a king_n swear_v that_o all_o his_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_n shall_v wither_v before_o his_o confident_a shall_v be_v root_v out_o neither_o be_v our_o king_n of_o england_n only_a looker_n on_o whilst_o this_o game_n be_v in_o play_v but_o either_o their_o arm_n or_o their_o money_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o stake_v on_o one_o side_n in_o this_o battle-royal_a after_o many_o encounter_n and_o rencounter_n the_o weak_a though_o not_o always_o the_o worst_a most_o common_o go_v to_o the_o wall_n one_o of_o they_o perhaps_o send_v out_o of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o fig_n or_o a_o potion_n another_o entrap_v and_o throw_v into_o a_o dungeon_n whilst_o the_o three_o for_o a_o few_o month_n or_o it_o may_v be_v year_n strut_v up_o and_o down_o clap_v his_o wing_n and_o crow_n as_o victor_n and_o then_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o pot_n and_o leave_v the_o pit_n for_o other_o combatant_n and_o the_o spectator_n to_o their_o expectation_n of_o more_o sport_n of_o this_o sort_n bellarmine_n reckon_v up_o six_o and_o twenty_o schism_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o onuphrius_n a_o more_o exact_a accountant_n 7._o onuphr_fw-ge in_o vita_fw-la clem._n 7._o reckon_v up_o thirty_o whereof_o some_o last_v ten_o some_o twenty_o and_o one_o fifty_o year_n the_o contemplation_n whereof_o have_v cause_v some_o to_o make_v a_o very_a shrewd_a objection_n against_o the_o perfect_a unity_n complete_a succession_n and_o divine_a infallibility_n so_o much_o boast_v of_o in_o that_o church_n i_o may_v and_o can_v easy_o here_o make_v particular_a instance_n of_o all_o these_o famous_a bicker_n scuffle_n and_o counterscuffle_n but_o the_o same_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o that_o converse_v with_o book_n church_n dr._n stilling-fleet_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o rom._n church_n and_o something_o have_v be_v late_o worthy_o do_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o it_o be_v a_o parergon_n to_o the_o drift_n of_o these_o paper_n we_o will_v no_o further_o engage_v in_o these_o quarrel_n than_o to_o note_v that_o they_o be_v cause_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a of_o great_a expense_n to_o our_o english_a king_n when_o they_o think_v it_o their_o interest_n to_o have_v a_o friend_n seat_v in_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o policy_n now_o cease_v we_o be_v altogether_o unconcern_v in_o that_o affair_n the_o money_n that_o use_v to_o leak_v that_o way_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o great_a ease_n quiet_a and_o benefit_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n i_o will_v only_o here_o take_v liberty_n to_o mention_v one_o famous_a schism_n the_o procedure_n and_o conclusion_n thereof_o justify_v all_o that_o we_o have_v before_o point_v at_o in_o this_o matter_n about_o the_o year_n 1404._o 24_o platina_n in_o vitis_fw-la innoc._n 7_o greg._n 12._o alex._n 5._o jo_n 24_o innocent_n the_o seven_o be_v pope_n by_o the_o prevalence_n of_o a_o
will_v not_o touch_v one_o of_o such_o a_o character_n make_v he_o a_o cardinal_n but_o the_o policy_n fail_v and_o it_o rather_o hasten_v his_o death_n for_o by_o that_o time_n his_o hat_n be_v come_v to_o calais_n his_o head_n be_v strike_v off_o at_o tower-hill_n reginald_n pool_n 5._o regin_v pool_n an._n d._n 1536._o sleidan_n c●m_fw-la charles_n 5._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_z cardinal_z be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n write_v a_o book_n for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n against_o the_o king_n and_o therein_o incite_v the_o emperor_n prepare_v against_o the_o turk_n to_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o his_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o native_a countryman_n as_o be_v worse_o than_o turk_n this_o book_n write_v by_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o adjudge_v a_o sufficient_a overt_a act_n within_o the_o stat._n 25._o edward_n the_o three_o de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la and_o therefore_o high_a treason_n poli._n cook_n pl._n coron_n foe_n 14._o brook_z treason_n tit._n 24._o antiq._n brit._n in_o vita_fw-la poli._n and_o pool_n attaint_v thereupon_o but_o he_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n after_o the_o death_n of_o p._n paul_n the_o three_o be_v just_a upon_o point_n of_o be_v elect_a pope_n but_o his_o own_o stupidity_n 1774._o act._n &_o mon._n foe_n 1774._o with_o the_o imputation_n of_o incontinency_n slur_v he_o of_o the_o dignity_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n over_o he_o come_v and_o what_o he_o do_v both_o to_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a our_o historian_n abundant_o testify_v and_o that_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o queen_n die_v cardinal_n pool_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la exit_fw-la papismus_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it peter_n petow_v warw._n peter_n petow_n cambd._n britt_n in_o warw._n make_v cardinal_n and_o lega●_n a_o latere_fw-la by_o p._n paul_n the_o three_o in_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v come_v over_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o legatine_n power_n but_o the_o wary_a queen_n suspect_v he_o may_v act_v something_o derogatory_n to_o her_o regality_n forbid_v his_o entrance_n which_o the_o cardinal_n take_v so_o to_o heart_n that_o he_o die_v present_o after_o allen_n allen._n will._n allen._n the_o last_o cardinal_n englishman_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n appear_v a_o herald_n before_o the_o spanish_a armado_n in_o 88_o and_o by_o a_o book_n disperse_v over_o england_n stir_v up_o the_o noble_n 141._o sp._n foe_o 1177._o b._n carlton_n remembr_n 141._o and_o people_n to_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o deposition_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o all_o come_n to_o nothing_o our_o cardinal_n die_v a_o exile_n at_o rome_n vita_fw-la an._n d._n 1594._o godw._n in_o vita_fw-la bishop_n godwin_n take_v farewell_n of_o he_o with_o this_o character_n he_o be_v last_o of_o our_o england_n cardinal_n in_o time_n and_o worst_a in_o wickedness_n deserve_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o englishman_n as_o like_o another_o herostratus_n to_o get_v himself_o a_o name_n endeavour_v to_o fire_v the_o english_a church_n without_o envy_n be_v it_o speak_v the_o noble_a in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o his_o memory_n deserve_v oblivion_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la exit_fw-la cardinalismus_fw-la several_a other_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o cataeogue_n of_o england_n cardinal_n but_o because_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o some_o of_o they_o be_v english_a and_o other_o whether_o ever_o cardinal_n and_o little_a memorable_a leave_v of_o most_o of_o they_o these_o already_o mention_v shall_v suffice_v to_o testify_v that_o the_o italian_a promotion_n be_v general_o more_o fatal_a than_o fortunate_a to_o our_o countryman_n and_o that_o the_o pain_n and_o cost_n be_v not_o recompense_v by_o the_o acquist_n and_o so_o we_o pass_v from_o these_o high_a dignity_n on_o earth_n to_o such_o celestial_a honour_n as_o be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v purchase_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n chap._n xx._n canonisation_n etc._n etc._n canonization_n and_o saint_v of_o man_n woman_n and_o boy_n be_v another_o way_n whereby_o great_a sum_n be_v often_o bring_v unto_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o be_v when_o any_o person_n live_v more_o austere_o or_o devout_o than_o ordinary_a or_o be_v fame_v for_o any_o miracle_n pretend_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o by_o his_o relic_n or_o at_o his_o tomb_n after_o his_o death_n or_o that_o he_o die_v for_o or_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o the_o church_n cause_n then_o if_o his_o survive_v friend_n or_o relation_n make_v application_n to_o the_o pope_n upon_o payment_n of_o good_a sum_n according_a to_o the_o ability_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n solicit_v for_o sentence_n fee_n order_n reference_n and_o other_o thing_n requisite_a in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o apotheosis_n be_v make_v a_o saint_n and_o a_o place_n assign_v he_o in_o the_o calendar_n of_o this_o extraction_n be_v the_o famous_a st._n cuthbert_n st._n guthlac_n st._n dunstan_n st._n william_n st._n swithun_n st._n tibba_n st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n st._n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n st._n winisni●d_n st._n hugh_n and_o infinite_a more_o who_o for_o money_n have_v their_o name_n put_v into_o the_o roll_n of_o glory_n and_o their_o fame_n and_o merit_v celebrate_v and_o supplicate_v here_o on_o earth_n i_o find_v that_o great_a endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o have_v robert_n grosthead_n the_o renown_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n saint_v and_o particular_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o labour_v it_o by_o a_o express_a unto_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o purpose_n 1._o rot._n rom._n an._n 34_o ed._n 1._o but_o nothing_o can_v prevail_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v so_o signalise_v himself_o against_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n and_o time_n then_o when_o as_o becket_n anselme_n hugh_n of_o lincoln_n and_o multitude_n more_o be_v canonize_v for_o money_n or_o something_o they_o have_v do_v signal_o and_o meritorious_a for_o the_o papacy_n but_o this_o king_n have_v better_a success_n in_o his_o solicitation_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o cononization_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr cantelupe_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n then_o decease_v fame_v for_o a_o multitude_n of_o miracle_n as_o be_v suggest_v 11._o tho._n walse_v in_o ed._n 1._o foe_n 11._o thomas_n walsingham_n abound_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o he_o and_o his_o miracle_n 1._o mart._n westm_n in_o ed._n 1._o but_o more_o modest_o than_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n who_o ascribe_v to_o he_o no_o less_o than_o 163_o miracle_n and_o other_o many_o more_o too_o many_o in_o all_o conscience_n to_o be_v believe_v or_o here_o remember_v in_o particular_a but_o of_o such_o esteem_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v ejus_fw-la godw._n in_o vita_fw-la ejus_fw-la that_o this_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n in_o heaven_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o persuasion_n prevail_v in_o those_o ignorant_a time_n send_v his_o letter_n of_o request_n to_o pope_n john_n 22._o to_o have_v he_o a_o canonize_v saint_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n after_o some_o deal_n withal_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v at_o last_o wrought_v but_o for_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v still_o preserve_v among_o our_o record_n and_o which_o we_o conceive_v may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o some_o to_o peruse_v we_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o transcribe_v sanctissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la domino_fw-la divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ac_fw-la universalis_fw-la eccles●ae_fw-la summo_fw-la pontifici_fw-la hereford_n claus_n 33_o ed._n 1._o m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la de_fw-fr translatione_fw-la s._n thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr hereford_n edwardus_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n devota_fw-la pedum_fw-la oscula_fw-la beatorum_fw-la pium_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la esse_fw-la censetur_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la gloriosus_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o sanctis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o in_fw-la majestate_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la ministros_fw-la fideles_fw-la suos_fw-la magnificat_fw-la altis_fw-la decorat_fw-la honoribus_fw-la &_o coelestibus_fw-la efficit_fw-la beatitudinis_fw-la possessores_fw-la in_o coelis_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o sacrosancta_fw-la romana_fw-la ecelesia_fw-la vestigia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la prosequens_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la quorum_fw-la memorias_fw-la ipse_fw-la deus_fw-la suae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la potentiam_fw-la manifestat_fw-la signa_fw-la ac_fw-la prodigia_fw-la faciens_fw-la pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la digno_fw-la venerationis_fw-la offlcio_fw-la laudari_fw-la glorificari_fw-la &_o studiis_fw-la sollicitis_fw-la honorari_fw-la efficiat_a in_fw-la terris_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la hot_a fides_fw-la catholica_fw-la roboretur_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la altissimus_fw-la qui_fw-la laudabilis_fw-la est_fw-la in_o saecula_fw-la glorificetu●_n amplius_fw-la &_o laudetur_fw-la ac_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la salutis_fw-la nostre_fw-fr causam_fw-la miserecordius_fw-la &_o miseribilius_fw-la operari_fw-la dignetur_fw-la cum_fw-la itaque_fw-la thomas_n dictus_fw-la de_fw-fr cantilupo_n ecclesiae_fw-la herefordensis_fw-la antistes_fw-la qui_fw-la nobili_fw-la
baronii_n &_o bellarmini_fw-la confectura_fw-la the_o modest_a and_o learned_a ger._n jo._n vossius_fw-la 58._o ger._n voss_n de_fw-fr hist_o latinis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 58._o on_o who_o credit_n much_o may_v be_v take_v up_o of_o our_o historian_n say_v thus_o historia_n matt._n paris_n cantabrigiae_fw-la adservatur_fw-la in_o collegio_fw-la s._n benedicti_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o in_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la baronis_fw-la de_fw-la lumleio_fw-la ac_fw-la primum_fw-la londini_fw-la post_fw-la tiguri_fw-la typis_fw-la divulgata_fw-la fuit_fw-la atque_fw-la id_fw-la fide_fw-la bona_fw-la ut_fw-la manuscripti_fw-la quos_fw-la dixi_fw-la codices_fw-la culvis_fw-la fidem_fw-la fecerint_fw-la and_o then_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o invidious_a aspersion_n of_o twine_n who_o be_v a_o oxford_n man_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v never_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o see_v that_o incomparable_a treasure_n of_o antiquity_n in_o benet_n college_n library_n in_o cambridge_n congest_v by_o that_o most_o worthy_a prelate_n where_o his_o own_o eye_n may_v have_v confute_v the_o slander_n of_o his_o pen._n degoreus_n where_o 29._o deg._n where_o the_o m●h●d_n legend_n hist_o sect_n 29._o in_o his_o excellent_a methodus_fw-la etc._n etc._n rank_n our_o historian_n among_o the_o rest_n thus_o his_o etiam_fw-la adnectat_fw-la veram_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la matthaei_n parisiensis_fw-la historiam_fw-la last_o londini_fw-la an._n d._n 1640._o londini_fw-la dr._n w._n watts_n a_o very_a good_a antiquary_n and_o historian_n put_v forth_o mat._n paris_n again_o in_o a_o excellent_a equipage_n and_o with_o all_o attendant_n befit_v his_o merit_n have_v first_o compare_v the_o former_a london_n edition_n of_o archb._n parker_n with_o all_o the_o manuscript_n extant_a and_o then_o print_v this_o verbatim_o with_o the_o former_a as_o not_o find_v that_o differ_v at_o all_o from_o the_o manuscript_n one_o whereof_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n library_n at_o st._n james_n supr_fw-la proleg_n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la and_o which_o be_v casaubon_n examine_v and_o have_v some_o time_n in_o his_o keep_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o very_a authentic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o author_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o heretofore_o keep_v in_o the_o monastery_n library_n of_o st._n alban_n then_o for_o the_o aspersion_n of_o twine_n it_o be_v without_o all_o doubt_n as_o false_a and_o frivolous_a as_o it_o be_v unworthy_a proceed_v chief_o from_o his_o inveterateness_n against_o the_o most_o eminent_a university_n of_o cambridge_n which_o it_o seem_v he_o can_v not_o vent_v without_o endeavour_v to_o blast_v the_o memory_n of_o a_o most_o reverend_a learned_a and_o faithful_a prelate_n who_o great_a integrity_n and_o fame_n will_v ever_o stand_v impenetrable_a to_o the_o tooth_n of_o this_o angry_a nibler_n thus_o have_v set_v our_o honest_a author_n rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o creditable_a witness_n we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o the_o time_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v corrupt_v and_o not_o the_o historian_n and_o that_o what_o we_o have_v of_o matt._n paris_n be_v but_o the_o echo_n of_o the_o people_n complaint_n and_o groan_n in_o those_o time_n which_o sound_v so_o harsh_a in_o the_o romanist_n ear_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o hear_v it_o chap._n xxiv_o abbey_n monastery_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o our_o collection_n have_v reach_v only_o to_o mention_v or_o point_n at_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o heretofore_o go_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n whilst_o they_o excercife_v any_o power_n here_o now_o if_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o specify_v the_o other_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o yearly_a nay_o daily_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n be_v public_a exchequer_n and_o the_o people_n private_a purse_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o popery_n and_o as_o appertinent_a thereunto_o spend_v and_o expend_v within_o the_o kingdom_n to_o vain_a insignificant_a and_o superstitious_a purpose_n i_o shall_v tire_v my_o reader_n with_o multitude_n of_o particular_n and_o yet_o shame_v myself_o in_o fall_v so_o infinite_o short_a of_o such_o a_o account_n as_o truth_n will_v make_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o hint_n brief_o at_o some_o head_n or_o general_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o first_o place_n then_o catalogue_n v●d_n speed_n catalogue_n the_o sound_n and_o endow_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o abbey_n monastery_n nunnery_n chantery_n free-chappels_a and_o college_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o those_o general_o with_o the_o best_a land_n and_o revenue_n exhaust_v and_o swallow_v up_o many_o fair_a estate_n divert_v they_o from_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o ruin_n or_o decay_v of_o many_o noble_a house_n and_o family_n then_o the_o votary_n that_o enter_v into_o these_o abbey_n monastery_n and_o nunnery_n always_o carry_v their_o portion_n and_o estate_n along_o with_o they_o and_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n give_v either_o land_n good_n plate_n jewel_n cope_n vestment_n or_o some_o other_o ornament_n at_o their_o first_o admittance_n into_o one_o of_o the_o convent_v as_o many_o english_a do_v at_o this_o day_n upon_o their_o entrance_n into_o religious_a house_n and_o order_n beyond_o the_o sea_n these_o house_n be_v also_o wonderful_o enrich_v by_o the_o burial_n of_o great_a person_n in_o they_o 158._o weaver_n pun._n mon._n foe_n 158._o for_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o sepulture_n monastery_n and_o abbey_n be_v always_o prefer_v great_o before_o all_o other_o church_n upon_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o those_o place_n and_o a_o presumption_n that_o their_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n shall_v have_v some_o benefit_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o profess_a there_o with_o this_o further_a confidence_n that_o such_o as_o be_v bury_v in_o friar_n habit_n shall_v have_v wonderful_a advantage_n thereby_o for_o which_o purpose_n 115._o st._n ri●_n baker_n in_o k._n john_n dugdal_n ant._n warw._n for_n 115._o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n john_n be_v bury_v at_o worcester_n in_o a_o monk_n cowl_n and_o mr._n dugdale_n make_v mention_n of_o some_o of_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o hastings_n that_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o grey_a friar_n at_o coventre_n in_o the_o very_a habit_n of_o friar_n minor_n proceed_v that_o this_o order_n of_o friar_n be_v so_o much_o reverence_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o people_n that_o by_o the_o bequest_n and_o testament_n of_o most_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o ability_n it_o appear_v that_o former_o they_o seldom_o neglect_v to_o give_v more_o or_o less_o to_o one_o or_o other_o religious_a house_n of_o this_o rule_n and_o if_o they_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n they_o common_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o sepulture_n in_o one_o of_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o least_o policy_n of_o these_o friar_n to_o obtain_v from_o great_a person_n such_o a_o disposal_n of_o their_o body_n consider_v how_o they_o be_v general_o employ_v and_o trust_v in_o make_v their_o will_n and_o testament_n for_o where_o ever_o they_o speed_v in_o that_o kind_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v a_o good_a legacy_n from_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o without_o hope_n by_o so_o fair_a a_o example_n to_o obtain_v no_o less_o advantage_n by_o his_o posterity_n thomas_n walsingham_n 20._o though_o walse_v in_o ed._n 1_o foe_n 20._o speak_v of_o the_o burial_n of_o queen_n elianor_n heart_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n in_o london_n do_v not_o without_o cause_n complain_v thus_o of_o they_o qui_fw-la mean_v the_o say_a friar_n sicuti_fw-la &_o cuncti_fw-la fratres_fw-la reliquorum_fw-la ordinum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la corporibus_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la potentium_fw-la morientium_fw-la sibimet_fw-la vendicabant_fw-la more_fw-it canum_fw-la cadaveribus_fw-la assistentium_fw-la ubi_fw-la cuique_fw-la svam_fw-la particulam_fw-la avide_n consumendam_fw-la expectat_fw-la i._n e._n these_o as_o all_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o like_a order_n challenge_v something_o as_o their_o due_n from_o the_o body_n of_o great_a man_n die_v like_o a_o company_n of_o dog_n snatch_v every_o one_o at_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o dead_a carcase_n thus_o walsingham_n be_v a_o monk_n out_o of_o envy_n spare_v not_o to_o snarl_v at_o the_o nimble_a friar_n who_o no_o doubt_n but_o some_o time_n or_o other_o will_v be_v even_o with_o he_o and_o those_o of_o his_o order_n then_o these_o profess_a monk_n and_o friar_n upon_o their_o visit_n and_o confess_v of_o the_o sick_a always_o use_v the_o most_o persuasive_a argument_n they_o can_v for_o the_o sick_a person_n to_o bestow_v something_o towards_o maintenance_n of_o their_o fraternity_n or_o repair_v of_o their_o covent_n and_o that_o he_o will_v bequeath_v his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o covent_n promise_v they_o will_v daily_o say_v prayer_n and_o mass_n for_o his_o soul_n ease_n in_o and_o release_v out_o of_o purgatory_n and_o by_o confess_v such_o as_o be_v in_o health_n they_o frequent_o
enjoin_v such_o penance_n as_o make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o sinner_n purse_n but_o their_o own_o profit_n of_o the_o exorbitance_n of_o these_o cloistered_a monk_n and_o friar_n many_o example_n may_v be_v produce_v as_o of_o their_o ribaldry_n lechery_n quarrel_v fight_a idleness_n cheat_v thieve_v debauchery_n gluttony_n etc._n etc._n all_o maintain_v by_o the_o people_n money_n but_o we_o will_v here_o content_v ourselves_o with_o one_o instance_n only_o 112._o cook_n 4_o insti_fw-la c._n 11._o foe_n 112._o king_n edward_n the_o first_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v collect_v a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o his_o treasury_n at_o westminster_n his_o treasury_n be_v break_v up_o in_o the_o night_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n beside_o plate_n and_o jewel_n steal_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o westminster_n and_o their_o confederate_n whereof_o eight_o and_o forty_o monk_n with_o the_o abbot_n be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o by_o inquisition_n and_o examination_n of_o witness_n it_o appear_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o monk_n and_o other_o person_n in_o the_o night_n time_n be_v see_v often_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o the_o king_n treasury_n fracto_fw-la pat._n 31_o ed._n 1._o m._n 23._o dor_n de_fw-fr inquirend_n de_fw-fr thesaurar_fw-it regis_fw-la fracto_fw-la and_o the_o abbey_n carry_v bundle_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o lap_n and_o that_o they_o convey_v away_o by_o water_n great_a hamper_n that_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o king_n plate_n and_o jewel_n be_v find_v and_o seize_v in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o which_o the_o monk_n be_v long_o detain_v in_o prison_n till_o afterward_o release_v by_o the_o king_n be_v special_a command_n when_o he_o repair_v to_o westminster_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o scot_n matthew_n westminster_n 1303._o matt._n westm_n an._n 1303._o a_o monk_n of_o that_o abbey_n mince_v this_o story_n of_o the_o robbery_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o say_v that_o only_a ten_o of_o they_o be_v imprison_v when_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o 48_o of_o they_o supra_fw-la cook_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la with_o the_o abbot_n be_v imprison_v and_o indict_v for_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n it_o be_v that_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n sometime_o call_v the_o novel_a exchequer_n be_v new_o build_v chantery_n free-chappels_a and_o college_n as_o they_o be_v institute_v and_o employ_v spend_v and_o exhaust_v huge_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o revenue_n the_o purpose_n of_o which_o expense_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o foundation_n a_o chantery_n so_o call_v à_fw-la cantando_fw-la be_v a_o chapel_n common_o annex_v to_o some_o parochial_a chantery_n chantery_n collegiate_n or_o chathedral_n church_n endow_v with_o land_n or_o some_o other_o yearly_a revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n daily_o to_o sing_v mass_n 14._o vid._n stat._n 37_o h._n 8._o ca._n 4._o &_o 1_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 14._o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o donor_n or_o founder_n and_o such_o other_o as_o they_o do_v appoint_v now_o the_o exact_a number_n of_o all_o these_o in_o england_n can_v be_v know_v for_o they_o be_v very_o numerous_a but_o if_o at_o mathematician_n measure_v hercules_n by_o his_o foot_n a_o probable_a conjecture_n may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o from_o those_o which_o be_v found_v in_o the_o chathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n for_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o six_o a_o certificate_n be_v return_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o king_n commissioner_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v seven_o and_o forty_o chantery_n in_o that_o church_n according_a to_o which_o proportion_n there_o be_v certain_o a_o vast_a revenue_n swallow_v up_o by_o they_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n in_o england_n but_o some_o number_n of_o chantery_n be_v found_v in_o they_o and_o in_o many_o parochial_a church_n also_o and_o if_o the_o model_n of_o the_o country_n church_n be_v observe_v very_o often_o some_o additional_a building_n or_o excrescence_n appear_v differ_v from_o the_o old_a or_o first_o fabric_n erect_v and_o use_v for_o these_o chantery_n and_o that_o the_o nature_n and_o use_v of_o these_o may_v be_v the_o better_o apprehend_v we_o will_v here_o specify_v the_o foundation_n and_o ordination_n of_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n thomas_n de_fw-fr pakinton_n in_o the_o year_n 1348._o chelmscote_n w._n duadale_n amiq._n warw._n in_o chelmscote_n an._n 22._o edward_n the_o three_o found_v a_o chantery_n at_o chelmescote_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o settle_a land_n and_o tenement_n of_o a_o good_a value_n to_o maintain_v four_o priest_n to_o sing_v mass_n for_o his_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o countess_n child_n and_o ancestor_n as_o also_o for_o himself_o his_o parent_n kinsfolk_n and_o their_o posterity_n and_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o faithful_a people_n decease_v in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n two_o of_o they_o which_o be_v to_o inhabit_v near_o the_o chapel_n at_o chelmscote_n every_o day_n to_o sing_v the_o matin_n of_o the_o day_n and_o of_o the_o bless_a lady_n with_o all_o canonical_a hour_n distinct_o and_o open_o and_o to_o sing_v mass_n daily_o viz._n one_o of_o they_o every_o sunday_n and_o on_o the_o great_a festival_n and_o on_o monday_n the_o mass_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n tuesday_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n on_o wednesday_n of_o st._n katherine_n and_o st._n margaret_n thursday_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la friday_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o saturday_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o other_o priest_n to_o celebrate_v every_o day_n the_o mass_n of_o requiem_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o faithful_a depart_v this_o life_n and_o in_o every_o mass_n to_o say_v 7_o collect_v one_o of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o second_o for_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n de_fw-fr pukinton_n viz._n deus_fw-la qui_fw-la caritatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o three_o also_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n deus_fw-la cujus_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o four_o of_o st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n the_o five_o of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o six_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a begin_v with_o inclina_fw-la the_o seven_o the_o general_a collect_n which_o begin_v sanctissima_fw-la dei_fw-la genetrix_fw-la maria_fw-la especial_o name_v therein_o the_o say_a earl_n his_o countess_n and_o child_n and_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n de_fw-fr pakinton_n and_o all_o his_o kindred_n and_o upon_o all_o holy_a day_n to_o say_v a_o placebo_fw-la and_o dirige_fw-la with_o special_a commendation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o person_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a decease_a likewise_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o other_o two_o priest_n shall_v live_v together_o near_o the_o church_n and_o be_v daily_o present_a therein_o at_o matin_n and_o all_o other_o canonical_a hour_n to_o join_v with_o the_o other_o priest_n except_o just_a cause_n and_o hindrance_n happen_v and_o daily_o sing_v mass_n at_o the_o altar_n near_o his_o father_n grave_n and_o that_o all_o these_o priest_n before_o their_o admission_n to_o these_o chantery_n shall_v take_v their_o corporal_a oath_n to_o observe_v all_o the_o order_n to_o their_o utmost_a power_n and_o this_o ordination_n contain_v several_a other_o particular_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o kenilworth_n rector_n of_o the_o church_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr chelmescote_n vicar_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n free-chappels_a be_v such_o as_o be_v found_v free-chappels_a free-chappels_a and_o endow_v and_o have_v no_o relation_n unto_o or_o dependence_n on_o a_o mother-church_n save_v only_o the_o right_n of_o sepulture_n and_o these_o be_v great_a than_o chantery_n have_v great_a revenue_n and_o more_o room_n for_o priest_n and_o more_o priest_n for_o that_o room_n to_o fing_v mass_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o other_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n college_n be_v foundation_n of_o like_a nature_n college_n college_n and_o though_o few_o in_o number_n yet_o be_v rich_a than_o both_o the_o former_a among_o which_o the_o college_n of_o fotheringhay_n northampt._n speed_v catal._n in_o northampt._n in_o northamptonshire_n be_v yearly_o value_v at_o four_o hundred_o nineteen_o pound_n eleven_o shilling_n ten_o penny_n halfpenny_n for_o the_o office_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o these_o and_o the_o free-chappels_a maintain_v they_o be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o chantery_n of_o
purpose_n we_o must_v know_v that_o after_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o some_o consistency_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o a_o spiritual_a prince_n or_o monarch_n he_o present_o begin_v to_o attempt_v to_o give_v law_n to_o nation_n and_o people_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n but_o then_o well_o know_v that_o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la condendi_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ibi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la parendi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la he_o will_v not_o impose_v those_o law_n at_o first_o peremptory_o upon_o all_o people_n but_o offer_v they_o timide_n and_o precario_fw-la and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o he_o presume_v they_o will_v find_v the_o free_a reception_n and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o at_o first_o he_o cause_v certain_a rule_n to_o be_v collect_v for_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n only_o which_o he_o call_v decreta_fw-la and_o not_o law_n or_o statuta_fw-la and_o these_o decree_n as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v first_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1150_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n stephen_n and_o whereas_o sr._n edward_n coke_n relat._n sir_n ed._n coke_n pref._n a●_n 8._o relat._n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o eight_o report_n say_v that_o roger_n bacon_n the_o learned_a friar_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr impedimentis_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la that_o king_n stephen_n forbid_v by_o public_a edict_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v retain_v the_o law_n of_o italy_n then_o bring_v into_o england_n we_o may_v with_o some_o assurance_n intend_v it_o of_o these_o decree_n about_o that_o time_n compile_v and_o publish_v and_o these_o be_v receive_v 184._o keilways_o rep._n 7_o hen._n 8._o foe_n 184._o and_o observe_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o western_a church_n only_o for_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n will_v never_o admit_v these_o rule_n or_o canon_n afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n attempt_v to_o bring_v the_o laity_n also_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o these_o canon_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o first_o begin_v with_o rule_n or_o canon_n about_o abstinence_n and_o day_n of_o fast_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o laity_n 7._o ma●sil_n pat._n lib._n defence_n pac._n pa._n 2._o c._n 23_o durard_n rat._n di._n l._n 4._o c._n 6_o 7._o as_o well_o as_o clergy_n which_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v term_v by_o that_o mild_a word_n rogationes_fw-la and_o thence_o the_o week_n of_o fast_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n come_v to_o be_v call_v rogation_n week_n in_o regard_n this_o time_n of_o abstinence_n be_v at_o first_o appoint_v by_o a_o ordinance_n call_v rogatio_fw-la and_o not_o praeceptum_fw-la or_o statutum_n when_o the_o laity_n have_v swallow_v this_o ordinance_n of_o fast_v then_o de_fw-fr una_fw-la praesumptione_n ad_fw-la aliam_fw-la transivit_fw-la romanus_n pontifex_fw-la as_o marsil_n pata_n have_v it_o that_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n proceed_v to_o make_v and_o publish_v several_a other_o order_n by_o the_o name_n of_o decretal_n and_o these_o be_v publish_v about_o the_o year_n 1230._o 417._o an._n 14_o hen_n 3_o mat._n paris_n in_o hen._n 3._o foe_n 417._o and_o make_v or_o propose_v to_o bind_v all_o the_o laity_n as_o well_o prince_n as_o their_o subject_n in_o several_a matter_n relate_v to_o their_o civil_a and_o temporal_a concern_v as_o that_o no_o layman_n shall_v have_v the_o donation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n that_o no_o lay_n man_n shall_v marry_v within_o certain_a degree_n out_o of_o the_o degree_n limit_v by_o the_o levitical_a law_n that_o all_o infant_n bear_v before_o espousal_n shall_v after_o espousal_n be_v adjudge_v legitimate_a and_o capable_a to_o inherit_v that_o all_o clark_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o divers_a more_o such_o like_a but_o then_o we_o must_v know_v that_o these_o decretal_n so_o make_v be_v not_o entire_o and_o absolute_o receive_v in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n but_o only_o at_o first_o in_o the_o temporal_a territory_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o on_o that_o account_n be_v call_v by_o the_o canonist_n patria_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la but_o whole_o reject_v in_o england_n france_n and_o other_o christian_a country_n which_o thence_o be_v sometime_o call_v patriae_fw-la consuetudinariae_fw-la as_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o their_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o the_o canon_n that_o prohibit_v donation_n of_o benefice_n per_fw-la laicam_fw-la manum_fw-la be_v always_o disobey_v in_o england_n france_n the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o divers_a other_o country_n the_o canon_n to_o legitimate_a infant_n bear_v before_o marriage_n be_v special_o reject_v in_o england_n when_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o merton_n 3._o stat._n de_fw-fr merton_n an._n 20_o hen._n 3._o omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la responderunt_fw-la b._n keilway_o 7_o h._n 8._o foe_n 181._o b._n nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutari_fw-la quae_fw-la hucusq_fw-la usitatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o canon_n that_o exempt_v clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v never_o observe_v full_o in_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n infallible_a argument_n that_o these_o canon_n receive_v not_o the_o force_n of_o law_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o that_o have_v power_n to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o nation_n without_o their_o respective_a consent_n but_o the_o approbation_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o people_n receive_v they_o as_o they_o please_v partial_o and_o special_o as_o to_o place_n time_n and_o part_n of_o those_o canon_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o some_o reject_v one_o other_o do_v more_o and_o some_o all_o of_o they_o as_o bodin_n say_v 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o erect_v of_o their_o university_n there_o declare_v in_o their_o charter_n that_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n may_v there_o be_v receive_v and_o use_v according_a to_o discretion_n but_o not_o to_o bind_v as_o law_n now_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n perceive_v that_o many_o of_o his_o canon_n be_v embrace_v in_o several_a country_n under_o colour_n thereof_o he_o claim_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o those_o realm_n with_o power_n to_o interpret_v and_o dispense_v with_o his_o own_o canon_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n send_v his_o legate_n about_o with_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n according_a to_o those_o law_n which_o upon_o their_o first_o exhibition_n 23._o marsil_n pat._n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la pa._n 2._o c._n 23._o as_o be_v before_o note_v he_o dare_v not_o call_v law_n or_o statuta_fw-la ne_fw-la committeret_fw-la crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la in_o principes_fw-la as_o marsil_n patav_n observe_v who_o further_o say_v that_o these_o canon_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n neque_fw-la sunt_fw-la humanae_fw-la leges_fw-la neque_fw-la divinae_fw-la sed_fw-la documenta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o narrationes_fw-la but_o as_o be_v say_v when_o he_o perceive_v they_o be_v allow_v and_o use_v in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a in_o divers_a country_n they_o be_v revise_v digest_v and_o compile_v into_o volume_n and_o call_v jus_fw-la canonicum_fw-la and_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v and_o expound_v in_o public_a school_n and_o university_n they_o be_v command_v to_o be_v obey_v by_o all_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n with_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o interpret_v abrogate_v or_o dispense_v with_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o thereupon_o the_o canonist_n say_v licet_fw-la lib._n 6._o de_fw-fr const_n cap._n licet_fw-la papa_n in_o omnibus_fw-la pure_a positivis_fw-la &_o in_o quibusdam_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la dispensare_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o dispensationem_fw-la in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n ed._n 1._o anno_fw-la an_fw-mi dom._n 1297_o tho._n walse_v &_o stow_n in_o hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la one_o simon_n a_o monk_n of_o walden_n begin_v first_o to_o read_v the_o canon_n law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o year_n after_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v read_v also_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n praedicant_o and_o from_o that_o time_n get_v ground_n in_o england_n be_v sometime_o admit_v and_o sometime_o reject_v according_a to_o the_o ebb_n or_o flow_v of_o the_o papal_a interest_n here_o but_o how_o real_o this_o canon_n law_n be_v a_o innovation_n and_o usurpation_n here_o it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o to_o peruse_v the_o preamble_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o faculty_n 21._o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o and_o dispensation_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v as_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o