as is manifested now a daies nor give theire false doctrines and interpretations for lawes as they have donne in these later ages and since the councell of Trent which is the thing that makes them and theire followers so abhominable Therfore after one Angel haveing an everlasting Gospel to preach had cried feare God Rev. 14.6 7.8.9 and worship him and that the second had denounced the fall of Babylon by which two seeming to be wicklife Luther and theire followers came greate light of doctrine The third Angel followed them and denounced eternall damnation to every one that should after this time worship the Beast and his Image and receive his marke And because some would rather suffer martyrdom then doe it that is added Here is the patience and the faith of the saincts vers 12.13 Here are they that keepe the commandements of God and the faith of Jesus Blessed are the dead which henceforth die in the Lord or as others reade for the Lords cause Here then wee may see theire impietie and danger who continue not in the word but either more or lesse receive and professe the Doctrine and superstion of the Pope and Church of Rome which is not taught in the holy Scriptures they receive the marke of the Beast and worship him and his Image To receive and haue which marke is to receive or have an impression of the Popish Doctrine and Religion in part or in whole either in profession which is to haue the marke in the forhead or by defending or helping the same by som meanes which is to haue the marke in the right hand as will appeare by shewing how men haue the Seale or marke of God The eternall word and Wisdom of the Father is his expresse Image with which the elect are sealed in theire forheads by saueing knowledge and profession thereof with faith and full assurance Which is when they receive the Doctrine of the holy Scripture and it leaues such an impression in them that they professe they will receive it and no other vnder any pretence of the Spirit vnlesse it follow from the same Testament of Christ who to shew that the Holy Ghost brings no other Doctrine he the truth calleth him the Spirit of truth and saith He shall not speake of himselfe Ioh. 16.13 But he shall receive of mine and shall shew it vnto you He shall bring all things to your remembrance whatsoeuer J haue saide vnto you So he leadeth into all truth And he shall shew you the things to come that is touching the generall Apostacie vnder Antichrist and such other things in the Revelation Councels therefore doe vainly pretend the Spirit if they speake not according to the Testament of Christ The word was made flesh Ioh. 1. the Disciples saw the glorie thereof in his Doctrine and miracles full of grace and Truth This cannot be saide of the canons and inventions of men Of his fulnesse saith Iohn haue all wee receiued Grace and Truth came by Iesus Christ Whosoeuer brings not this word 1. Ioh. 2.24 this truth of God is a deceiver But the anointing which ye haue receiued of him abideth in you and ye neede not that any man teach you but as the same annointing teacheth you of all things and is truth and is no lie Idaicus taketh Christ to be the anointing here meant and Lorinus on the place giues good reasons why the word is saide to be the Anointing Indeede the Spouse saith to him Thy Name is an ointment powred forth Cant. 1.3 Now wee know his Name is called the word of God And indeede this eternall word seemeth to be the anointing meant because he saith it is Truth and is no lie And Christ that word because he addeth and euen as it hath taught you ye shall abide in him or it in the anointing And now litle children abide in him that when he shall appeare wee may haue confidence and not be ashamed before him at his comming v. 12. to iudgment for the word shall iudge vs at the last day Ioh. 12.48 and Christ is that word as Augustin proueth on that and many other places of Iohns Gospel As many as receiued this word this eternall Truth to them he gaue power to become the Sonnes of God euē to them that beleoue in his Name whose name is called the word of God Therefore he saith to them that beleeued on him Ioh. 8.31.36 If ye continue in my word thē are ye my Disciples indeede and ye shall know the truth the truth shall make you free and sheweth the same truth to be the Sonne that maketh Sonnes free saying If the Sonne therefore shall make you free ye shall be free indeede This comes of the saueing knowledge of Gods word 1. Ioh. 3.2 Therefore Iohn saith Now wee are the Sonnes of God and it doth not yet appeare what wee shall be that is because wee know but in part But when he shall appeare we shall be like him for wee shall see him as he is And euery man that hath this hope purifieth himselfe euen as he is pure Thus as Paul saith men put on the new man Ioh. 17. which is renewed in knowledge after the Image of him that created him and that saueing knowledge is the cause of loueing and obeying him and of purifying of a mans selfe as he is pure Therefore it is that Christ saith M. Downam Guide to Godlinesse cha 5. Rom. 10. Psa 119.27.33.34 this is eternall life to know thee and him whome thou hast sent Saueing knowledge as one saith beeing the ground of obedience and the roote of faith and all other graces For how shall they call vpon him in whome they haue not beleeued and how shall they beleeue on him of whome they haue not heard Or haue no knowledge Divinely therefore saith David Make me to vnderstand they way of the precepts so shall I talke of thy wondrous works Giue me vnderstanding and I shall keepe thy Law And therefore Augustin saith that wee may loue things vnseene but not vnknowne For to shew that the first conversion of a Christian is wrought by illumination knowledge and a liuely faith that followeth thereupon Christ saith to Paul Act. 26.18 J send thee to the Gentiles to open theire eyes and to turne them from darknes to light that is from the power of darknesse to the Sonne of light as he addeth from the power of Satan vnto God Ephes 2.2 chap. 4.18 Wherefore he sheweth that the Gentiles in times past walked after the Prince of the power of the aire and were aliened from the life of God because theire vnderstanding was darkened through the ignorance that was in them because of the blindnesse of theire heart that beeing aliens from the common wealth of Israel and strangers from the couenants of promise they were at that time without Christ haveing no hope and without God in the world Hence it was that they beeing
might if they would and yet scorne and reject them as follie and matters of reproach and worthy correction persecution it is a plaine treading vnder foote the Sonne of God who hath * Reu. 1.1.11.19 and Ioh. 16.13 reuealed the Father in theese things and counting the blood of the couenant an vnholy thing wherewith the new Testament was sanctified confirmed or dedicated as the first covenant was with the blood of beasts yea this is to doe despite vnto the Spirit of grace which first shewes vs Gods grace in ordaining these things and after in promises of restoring them And indeede seeing it is manifest Act. 14. chap. 20.28 1. Pet. 5.2 Tit. 1.9 that the Apostles ordained Elders in euery Church that theire office was to feede the flock ouer which the Holy Ghost made them Bishops that they were to take the oversight thereof by sound Doctrine to convince the gainsayers reproue correct and instruct in righteousnes and if this would not serue after the first and second admonition to excommunicate in and with the consent of the congregation who can denie but that all this is of the substance of religion necessarie to the salvation of the people and proper to euery Prosbyter Euery man will be readie to confesse that it is better there be a Pilot a Maister and a Maisters mate in euery ship to watch ouer the same and all that is in it as the Lord in Wisdom ordained Elders to be Bishops in euery Church or congregation to watch over it and all the Soules therin leaving them in his Testament a card and rules to steere and saile by the word of God beeing theire Rudder then that there should be but one in a whole fleete one Bishop in a diocesse and all the rest but shadowes or lesser wheeles to be led and moved by him as it came to passe by the wisdom and encroachments of men wherby Bishops neither leaving the brethren nor yet the presbyters any voice in censures or part in the government doe themselves bring in the inventions and evils Christ would keepe out get dominion over mens faith and by theire power and traditions make the word of none effect in divers perticulars A thing which is expresly forbidden in the new Testament My brethren be not many Maisters knowing that wee shall receive the greater condemnation Iam. 3.1 that is because in the causes and controversies of hereticks Psal 100. Schismatiks and other delinquents it is saide of the word Rule thou in the midst of thine enemies He shall judge amonge the nations the Presbyters and members of the church doe but rule and judge by him as steeres men by the Rudder judges and jurots by the law not by theire owne inventions or pretended authority And therfore our saviour who was against all such dominion in the church saith to his Disciples Mat. 20.25 Chap. 123.8 The Princes of the Gentiles exercise dominion over them But ye shall not not be so Be not ye called Rabbi for one is your Maister even Christ and all ye are brethren Therfore when there is cause of accusing or censuring any he doth not say Tell the Bishops but Tell the church And accordingly in the times of the Apostles Chap. 18.17 and longe after as the epistles of Cyprian do manifest they were judged by the word in an assemblie of presbyters and brethren as the incestuous Corinthian which shewes us that neither one man nor the presbiters alone were judges in such cases but the church which by the Scriptures either cleered or censured any person accused as by the word of God he appeared either guiltie or not guiltie for so doth the word judge among the nations And therfore seeing God hath so ordained and it was in the primitive church so practised it is not a thing indifferent as some thinke whether Presbyters or diocessan Bishops hold the government but in effect a matter of salvation espetially to every church and by consequence to every Soule in it as the well or ill guiding of a ship concerneth the salvation of every passenger embarqued in it For though in a tempest some are saved without good Pilots and some in the shipwrack by a board yet others are not without skilfull sea men and soe in the church but for the most part not without helpes in government God hath in nothing given this to one in a diocesse and his officials but to the presbyters of every church elected according to his ordinance For though the provision of Bishops and Pastors have beene somtime in the hands of the Clergie and people somtimes in the hands of K ngs and Patrons then in the hands of Popes and then againe in the hands of Kings and patrons as now in England yâ—t as many have proved for the first seaven or eight hundred yeares after Christ the people in most places did choose them according to the practise of the primative church and the power given them in the new Testament For so saith Cyprian The people have principallie the power either to choose such priests as are worthy or to refuse such as are vnworthy Cypri 1. Epist 4. Act. 14.23 Beza Annot in Act. 14. Tit. 1. And so saith Luke They ordained them Elders in every church by election Where saith Beza the force of the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is to be noted that wee may know that Paul and Barnabas caried nothing by private will nor exercised any tyranie in the church nor lastly did any such thing as at this day the Romish harlot or her pages doe whome they call ordinaries And by this place saith he must that be vnderstood I left thee in Creete to ordaine them Elders in everie citie as I had appointed thee that is by election as the Apostles left it to the church and people there assembled to choose one in the place of Iudas Beza Annot in Act. 1. And they appointed two Nothing saith Beza is here caried privately by Peter as by one endued with a more excellent dignitie but publickly and by the suffrages of the whole church So as he sheweth were the seaven Deacons chosen and so is that to be vnderstood Lay hands sodainly on no man that is to make him a presbyter amd so give him a part in this charge of the Eldership till he be tried the church or people have chosen him and praier be made for him as at the election of Mathias and the seaven Deacons It is ill for the Soules of Kings Bishops and patrons and indeede worse for the church that any one of these have the choice or confirmation of Pastors helpers Elders which are lawfull callings or of diocessan Bishops Deanes prebends and others which are vnlawfull For this makes divines flatter all such Princes Patrons and Prelates or theire favourites and so is cause of exceeding greate corruption and hipocrisie in church and common wealth For by this meanes Princes Prelates and theire favourites though they
theire seas pompe power and traditions are like those high places And lastly consider what way or wherein do theese things edifie and further the Kingdom of God the saueing knowledge of his truth and the true preaching of his Gospell whereby it is wroâ—ght for the same is the power of God to saluation and that by which he hath brought many nations and the verie thoughts of the heart to the obedience of Christ 2. Cor. 10.5 Haue the hierarchie ceremonies and ordinances likwise beene the ouerthrow of poperie and mightie weapons to cast downe the strong holds thereof to convince and ouercome Papists or other hereticks and wicked livers or doe they not rather strengthen the Papists in theire religion and make them say the Bishops know well enough that the Romish is the true religion for all or the most of theese things were taken from the Church of Rome And this was the reason that not onely diuers Priests kept theire liueings but for the first eleuen yeares of Queene Elizabeth most of the Papists came to Church L. Cooke de Iure Regis Ecclesiast fol. 34. knowing that conformitie to the service and ceremonies doe not make a Protestant that they and euen the hierarchie it selfe were of a Romish invention and custom All which sheweth that things were not rightly founded in the English reformation as in the reformed Churches of France and Germanie where if any would leaue the Church of Rome and become a protestant he commeth to the Elders of the Church is well instructed and informed by them after he commeth into the publike congregation all men looking vpon him with loue and ioy as vpon one that commeth to be maried he is asked questions to this purpose 1. Whether he hold the Doctrine of the old and new Testament to be of God and sufficient to salvation 2. That in the Sacraments the signes are called by the things signified 3. That the Pope of Rome is Antichrist and the Church of Rome the whore of Babylon the mother of fornications Theese and the like to which he haueing publikely assented there is no doubt of his sinceritie If they had a parliament of Protestants they neede not feare his fidelitie nor any mans else among them for all men make this profession vnles they be borne and bred in it and then they doe it by Catechisme which things Church Papists will neuer doe neither will the Pope dispence with them to doe soe whereas in England where neither at the first nor euer since there was euer any such profession if a man be but conformable to the Church in owtward ceremonies take the oath of allegeance and communicate he passeth for a Protestant he may be chosen into any office of the common wealth be a Parliament man and yet in his practise a Church Papist an Arminian lukewarne a semie-Papist or a temporiser no man dares account him such yea he thinks that he ought to be more regarded then the most sincere Christian whome he calleth a puritan Thus the hierarchie service and ceremonies are shelters and cloaks to divers Religions cause infinitie factions and divisions and are therfore very ill for the service of godly and just Princes And this is the reason Note that there hath come so litle good of late Parliaments yea so much hurt theire members beeing by this meanes of divers religions and some of them readie to side with the strongest as beeing themselves of a corrupt or none at all like many of them that beare sway and haue voyces in the election of knights and Burgesses euery one would haue them of his owne Religion and faction which was the reason that the Duke and his adherents found so many friends among them and had so many Prelates and Clergie men to cloake and defend his doeings It is strange that men will not see that an imperfect reformation in the Church of England is the vaile and shelter to couer and defend theese and many other corruptions which if the presbiterie had beene restored could neuer haue stood with the name of Protestants or good Subjects Sir Robert Cottens advise sheweth that the Land did greatly suspect the Duke and others of Popish practiset Ye see the hierarchie brings out such Protestants And is it not so in the greate parishes and corporations of London and indeede almost of all England wherein commonly such Protestants beare office and all the sway Yet they held with the Prelates and the Prelates with them which was thought enough to passe them for Protestants though they were suspected of trecherie to the Churches beyond the Seas where they say the English can neuer be at true vnitie among themselves much lesse with other Protestants while the hierarchie stands vnder which as vnder Daniels tree such and so many kindes of Beasts doe shelter themselves Dan. 4.21 and therfore the parliaments laboured in vaine against theese factions as also against the Appealer D. Iackson Cosen and his coosening deuotions the Bishops for theire owne ends taking part with them all would in theese cases haue all the power like the Pharises that shut vp the Kingdom of God not entring in themselves for the loue of it to worke a due reformation and yet hindring others that would This is the order they preserve and theese and the like are the fruits of maintaining theire hierarchie The most zealous members of the parliaments loth to be accounted puritans thought to vphold the hierarchie and canons and yet to reforme and prevent theese things and so to make the hierarchie canons and ceremonies which indeede are Popish bring forth fruite vnto Christ Divers greate divines beeing capable of Bishopwricks or other preferments are of the same hope never considering that not onely gifts but euen the expectation of them blinde the eyes of the wise that many in the ancient Church of Rome and some of the Fathers themselves had the like hope but were deceiued making theire account without Christ who telleth vs ye shall know them by theire fruits Do men gather grapes of thornes Mat. 7.26 or figges of thistles Christian fruits of Antichristian inventions The goodnes or corruptnes of the tree in knowne by the fruite In the English reformation divers of the Protestant tenets were ingrafted into theese Popish plants which is the reason that some Bishops haue brough out some fruits to the Protestant Religion or rather to both Religions For the Episcopall office it selfe that is the stocke and body of the tree and the branches of it court canons and ceremonies beeing Popish must needes bring forth Popish fruite The very Greeke Bishops though dissenting from the Romanists haue donne it in the like things in ambition superstition traditions factions and errours the greatest difference beeing aboute the supremacie which some of them have aimed at purgatorie and a few other things and yet at last they were brought to subscribe to those in the councell of Florence As heathen Altars idols and people
following that government that they cannot abide to heare of it This therfore pretended to be donne to edifying is but like the dog in the fable to catch and make others catch at the shadow let goe the substance they will not suffer men to take the marke of God in some points It is in the case of Euangelicall precepts as in that of the ten commandements the best do many times of infirmitie breake them and so sinne against the Testimonie of Iesus which also hath many rules and therfore theese that weare the white roabes haveing no doubt some staines of infirmitie are faine to wash theire roabes and make them white in the blood of the lambe Reu. 7.14 Now the fault of the Prelates is not of this kinde but as when a man breaketh any of the commandements And teacheth men so though he be zealous in all the rest yet this is abhominable before God Gal. 3.1 that therein he will not obey the Truth nor heare of it O foolish men who hath bewitched you that ye should not obey the Truth If the question be asked to those of the Church of England the answer is ready Surely the honours and proffits of this world For as the Galathians did not obey it in some particulars no more doe theese in others Many not onely of the Romish but even of the English Ministers that are conformable haue in other things the Testimonie of Jesus and in many points hold it with zeale against Hereticks but in the matter of the presbiterie the power that God gaue to each Church or congregation and things that are against the hierarchie and ceremonies they change and breake the ordinance of God and teach men soe Such is the fruite of the hierarchie it makes men feare and flatter the Prelates and haue the truth of God in respect of persons Pro. 28.23 and as the Scripture saith to haue respect of persons is not good for for a peece of bread that man will transgresse Much more that he may get or hold a liveing and most of all for a Bishopwrick or denarie They doe not in this case observe that precept of the old and new Testament Zach. 8.16 Eph. 4.25 speake ye euery man the truth to his neighbour The Bishops do in this case as the Papists doe in this and others they will not so much as suffer Princes much lesse other men to heare of the Presbiterie and the grounds and reasons that show it ought to be maintained but scorne and persecute those that seeke or defend the truth So they withhold the truth in vnrighteousnesse Rom. 1.14 and change it into a lie They hold that though God ordained the presbiterie gaue each Church power to choose theire minister and him to receive the gift by laying on of the hands of the presbyterie to excomunicate c. Yet as the Church was enlarged another government might be ordained and now he is better pleased with theire hierarchie traditions and ceremonies that is that wee turne againe to weake and beggarlie rudiments be againe in bondage to them to observe dayes and times c. And so that he ordaineth or alloweth theese Yea som of them change the truth of God into a lie while they wilfully take that to be spoken of diocessan Bishops which is spoken of the presbiters And beeing driven from that for want of more divine warrant they are ever telling men of the Queenes injunctions of the statute and proclamation and the peace the English have since enjoied knowing that men dare not speake so boldly against these as themselves doe against the presbiterie ordaind of God without any feare that he may say vnto them wilt thou disanull my judgment Iob. 40.8 to establish thy owne or the inventions of men wilt thou condemne me that thou or they may be righteous What good doe ye to your Kings by flattering them with the emptie name of a prerogative in things so many waies against me and good government Can they get any good by that or by making Israel to sinne Doe not you your selves run away with the wordly proffit and honour of it Have I not manifested how the church of Rome became the greate whore Gal. 4.25 and shewed you of a new Ierusalem that is to come downe from God as a bride prepared for her husband and arraied in white which is when the church gives the kingdom in all things vnto her God when she is neither defiled burdened nor in bondage vnder precepts and inventions of men that the Ierusalem which is from above is free and will ye yet be in bondage and pleade to bring others to such bondage Will ye yet give the Kingdom and dominion to men in these things Will ye pretend your selves to be spirituall Bishops ministers or Christians for me and yet mock at this Ierusalem at this bride and those that desire to see her so adorned ye have no such affections ye doe not put them on as a wedding garment but to terrifie and crucifie them that doe or would ye thunder in talke of proclamations Statutes and inventions like them that with trumpets drums or the like things made a noise when they sacrificed theire children vnto Idols least theire cries shoud move pitie and remorse All your pretences and thundrings are for Kings and councels for theire prerogatives and lawes in these cases Let others prove what they will for me these must make them speechles now what ever make you speechles herafter for not haveing on a wedding garment Ye talke of faith but shew me your faith by your workes or affections in this cause Will true faith stand with opposing scorning me in these things Whome doe ye despise against whome doe despite and make war in all these things Herein they have no way to avoide Antichristianisme but to say with Cardinal Cusanus that the vnderstanding or sense of the Scripture goeth with the practise of the church C. Cusan ad Bohem. epist 2. epist 7. and so in effect that Gods minde is changed in these things or which is all one that notwithstanding his ordinance of the presbiterie he hath left thē to Princes and councels they might ordaine diocessan Bishops traditions and ceremonies Now is it not a greate dishonour to God to say that his minde is so changed that they might ordaine them and so change the government For while they say they ought to be obeied in all these things they withall tell vs that Gods will is that it should be so which is in effect to corrupt the word of God and to say his minde is in these things mutable One of the first and greatest heresies was that of Ebion who as Eusebius and Irenaeus shew vs Histor Eccles l. 3. c. 24. Iren. adve haeres l. 4. prolog denied Christ to have beene alwaies God and the word and wisdom of God and refused part of the new Testament And of them indeede Irenaeus