creditor_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v many_o and_o troublesome_a and_o of_o several_a opinion_n they_o have_v urge_v i_o to_o write_v these_o further_a argument_n and_o persuasion_n to_o the_o clergy_n wherein_o be_v endeavour_v to_o convince_v all_o man_n as_o well_o of_o the_o undoubted_a right_n and_o proportion_n due_a to_o the_o king_n from_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o right_n and_o dignity_n due_a to_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o people_n yet_o i_o understand_v the_o whole_a scope_n of_o their_o grievance_n be_v to_o be_v relieve_v out_o of_o the_o late_a improvement_n of_o bishop_n dean_n non-residents_a pluralist_n sine_fw-la curas_fw-la and_o minister_n who_o live_n be_v worth_a above_o a_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o method_n they_o intend_v to_o propose_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o may_v please_v your_o grace_n since_o they_o drive_v so_o much_o at_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a clergy_n and_o to_o annex_v certain_a augmentation_n for_o ever_o to_o such_o live_n and_o vicaridge_n that_o yield_v not_o sufficient_a maintenance_n and_o encouragement_n to_o they_o that_o serve_v the_o cure_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v a_o double_a obligation_n upon_o i_o to_o honour_v the_o clergy_n above_o all_o other_o order_n and_o dignity_n therefore_o desire_v moderation_n and_o add_v some_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o short_a observation_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o whole_a hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n only_a consistent_a with_o the_o old_a and_o sure_a foundation_n of_o good_a government_n in_o the_o english_a monarchy_n and_o i_o question_v not_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a will_v find_v audience_n and_o relief_n in_o parliament_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v your_o grace_n any_o further_a then_o to_o acquaint_v you_o i_o have_v print_v but_o a_o small_a number_n of_o these_o paper_n to_o be_v deliver_v only_o to_o some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o honourable_a person_n of_o both_o house_n and_o other_o particular_a friend_n that_o have_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o a_o great_a value_n for_o the_o clergy_n there_o be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v say_v and_o consider_v than_o what_o i_o have_v write_v all_o which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o your_o most_o pious_a and_o prudent_a apprehension_n and_o shall_v ever_o study_v to_o approve_v myself_o your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n george_n carew_n further_o consideration_n offer_v to_o the_o clergy_n concern_v their_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o supreme_a pastoral_a charge_n oppugnant_fw-la to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o rome_n assert_v the_o king_n right_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n vindicate_v the_o bishop_n office_n order_n and_o dignity_n in_o england_n justify_v tithe_n or_o bona_fw-la sacra_fw-la 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with_o god_n and_o angel_n that_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o patriarch_n before_o and_o after_o the_o food_n call_v in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o by_o the_o father_n a_o people_n choose_v of_o god_n unto_o who_o his_o son_n and_o our_o saviour_n have_v manifest_v those_o thing_n which_o before_o be_v keep_v secret_a that_o this_o church_n have_v be_v strengthen_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o apostle_n bishop_n preacher_n and_o holy_a martyr_n against_o the_o gate_n and_o battelment_n of_o hell_n that_o christian_a king_n have_v the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o bracton_n and_o our_o ancient_a common_a lawyer_n of_o england_n call_v the_o king_n revenue_n sacra_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la and_o say_v omnis_fw-la quidem_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantam_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la so_o that_o natural_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o protection_n arise_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v to_o pay_v their_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n and_o they_o that_o deceive_v the_o king_n deceive_v themselves_o and_o other_o moses_n leave_v this_o for_o a_o law_n to_o remain_v for_o ever_o peragantur_fw-la that_o the_o father_n shall_v teach_v their_o child_n what_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v in_o their_o day_n and_o to_o inquire_v in_o time_n past_o what_o be_v do_v even_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n whereby_o we_o may_v true_o understand_v that_o god_n ordain_v to_o himself_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o our_o time_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o our_o increase_n jus_fw-la permaneat_fw-la semper_fw-la nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la mutetur_fw-la lex_fw-la vero_fw-la scripta_fw-la sepius_fw-la man_n that_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o have_v reason_n give_v he_o to_o discern_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a must_v needs_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o understanding_n when_o he_o dealâ—_n unjust_o with_o god_n or_o man_n it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n and_o a_o curse_a thing_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n to_o remove_v the_o landmark_n and_o ancient_a bond_n between_o neighbour_n and_o neighbour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a unquietness_n which_o be_v cause_v thereby_o how_o much_o more_o do_v they_o offend_v which_o remove_n and_o alter_v the_o proportion_n allot_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o the_o ancient_a bound_n which_o our_o forefather_n have_v set_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o they_o that_o deceive_v the_o king_n bring_v the_o calamity_n upon_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n when_o saul_n be_v make_v king_n obtineâ—t_fw-la the_o high_a priest_n become_v a_o subject_n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o other_o priest_n and_o levite_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n before_o â—as_v then_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n have_v the_o supreme_a pastoral_a charge_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o pay_v of_o tithe_n be_v a_o hedge_n to_o a_o man_n possession_n and_o a_o settle_a maintenance_n for_o perpetuate_a of_o religion_n nature_n teach_v man_n to_o honour_n god_n with_o their_o substance_n the_o heathen_a themselves_o which_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o apprehend_v much_o offer_v the_o tithe_n of_o their_o corn_n and_o wine_n to_o their_o god_n make_v payment_n in_o kind_n for_o the_o plentiful_a increase_n they_o have_v before_o any_o use_n be_v make_v of_o the_o other_o nine_o part_n the_o scripture_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n have_v leave_v example_n of_o that_o particular_a proportion_n most_o fit_a to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v enter_v into_o obligation_n the_o statute_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o land_n enjoin_v the_o payment_n of_o tyth_n it_o be_v a_o vanity_n and_o a_o superfluous_a question_n to_o despute_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o they_o that_o deny_v the_o king_n proportion_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v their_o own_o the_o public_a revenue_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o private_a it_o be_v object_v we_o be_v now_o free_a from_o the_o law_n of_o mosâ—s_n and_o not_o bind_v to_o pay_v tithe_n any_o long_o that_o christ_n suffer_v and_o offer_v up_o himself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n aron_n order_n remouâ—â—_n from_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n become_v evangelical_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o law_n be_v fulfil_v but_o not_o destroy_v the_o hoc_fw-la agere_fw-la be_v turn_v into_o hoc_fw-la credere_fw-la yet_o the_o text_n say_v that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v pass_v away_o but_o not_o onâ—_n tittle_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v perish_v faith_n be_v prove_v by_o work_n and_o if_o there_o want_v charity_n all_o be_v nothing_o the_o equitable_a consideration_n for_o tyth_n continue_v upon_o the_o like_a condition_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o they_o do_v before_o
induct_n he_o then_o claim_v a_o free_a liberty_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n by_o preach_v to_o faith_n and_o repentance_n obedience_n to_o prince_n and_o love_v one_o to_o another_o which_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o man_n he_o so_o become_v intitutle_v to_o tithe_n as_o his_o freehold_n for_o administer_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n yet_o the_o unworthiness_n of_o minister_n do_v not_o make_v the_o word_n unprofitable_a or_o the_o ordinance_n uneffectual_a they_o may_v convert_v other_o yet_o be_v themselves_o reprobate_n and_o by_o covet_v more_o than_o their_o own_o they_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v their_o due_n by_o divine_a right_n what_o king_n have_v endow_v the_o bishop_n and_o dignitaries_n of_o the_o church_n withal_o they_o receive_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n both_o as_o spiritual_a deprimit_fw-la and_o temporal_a person_n substitute_v to_o govern_v and_o rule_v under_o the_o king_n over_o the_o rest_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o erroneous_a opinion_n of_o rome_n the_o orthodox_n man_n blush_v for_o the_o generation_n that_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o themselves_o for_o abuse_v the_o world_n under_o a_o colour_n of_o religion_n make_v in_o a_o wrong_a sense_n godliness_n their_o great_a gain_n he_o stand_v amaze_v at_o another_o sort_n of_o man_n libertine_n that_o be_v proud_a malicious_a and_o covetous_a who_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a root_n give_v the_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o church_n that_o ever_o be_v give_v deleti_fw-la by_o any_o that_o profess_v themselves_o christian_n they_o be_v empiric_n statesman_n ignorant_a of_o natural_a philosophy_n destroy_v mutual_a society_n for_o want_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n they_o descover_v their_o own_o weakness_n and_o follow_v a_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la show_v they_o be_v as_o unskilful_a to_o govern_v as_o unwilling_a to_o obey_v those_o be_v the_o man_n that_o obstruct_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n to_o orphan_n and_o widow_n they_o receive_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o build_v large_a house_n upon_o churchland_n and_o make_v other_o improvement_n to_o minister_n with_o the_o creditor_n money_n what_o be_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n out_o of_o such_o improvement_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a ten_o fines_n and_o ancient_a rent_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o these_o poor_a creditor_n or_o at_o least_o his_o own_o just_a proportion_n out_o of_o the_o improve_a value_n according_a to_o law_n will_v give_v a_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o moderate_a man_n otherwise_o people_n will_v say_v that_o covetousness_n be_v great_a idolatry_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n what_o will_v not_o the_o wicked_a do_v those_o example_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o precedent_n if_o some_o tenant_n have_v forfeit_v their_o right_n of_o improvement_n for_o want_v of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n or_o that_o they_o have_v under_o a_o force_n purchase_v to_o preserve_v their_o possession_n or_o otherwise_o just_o offend_v god_n and_o displease_v the_o clergy_n and_o lose_v their_o tenant-right_a these_o poor_a creditor_n that_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o part_n of_o that_o improve_a revenue_n which_o in_o charity_n belong_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o have_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o misdemeanour_n against_o his_o majesty_n aught_o in_o justice_n to_o be_v consider_v which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v whole_o neglect_v and_o deal_v unkind_o withal_o by_o the_o clergy_n about_o lease_n all_o which_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o consideration_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n that_o improvement_n make_v by_o violence_n and_o rapine_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o church_n or_o the_o exchequer_n be_v leave_v to_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n to_o judge_n and_o whether_o they_o that_o detain_v the_o king_n right_n and_o revenue_n which_o shall_v go_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n be_v not_o as_o guilty_a of_o opression_n and_o cruelty_n as_o those_o violator_n of_o religion_n and_o law_n be_v of_o sacrilege_n and_o injustice_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_n several_a consideration_n of_o the_o creditor_n offer_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o crown_n 1._o a_o business_n wherein_o all_o man_n be_v equal_o concern_v seldom_o any_o man_n make_v it_o his_o particular_a care_n to_o follow_v which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o so_o often_o good_a purpose_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n most_o man_n mind_v their_o own_o private_a interest_n before_o the_o public_a good_a of_o their_o counâ—â—ry_n for_o which_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o trust_v 2._o many_o man_n of_o abstruse_a learning_n and_o great_a ability_n do_v rather_o please_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o speculation_n then_o look_v into_o the_o other_o concernmeâ—ts_n of_o the_o world_n by_o manage_v those_o affair_n which_o may_v advantage_v the_o king_n in_o his_o revenue_n or_o the_o people_n in_o their_o trade_n 3._o when_o the_o king_n present_a want_n be_v consider_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o complaint_n of_o so_o many_o grant_n it_o may_v not_o be_v unseasonable_a to_o inquire_v if_o some_o man_n be_v not_o executor_n in_o their_o own_o wrong_n and_o that_o divers_a have_v build_v upon_o other_o man_n foundation_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o these_o which_o have_v suffer_v through_o violence_n and_o oppression_n 4._o those_o riches_n and_o honour_n fall_v not_o out_o of_o the_o cloud_n but_o be_v acquire_v by_o honest_a art_n ingenuity_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v permanent_a yet_o 〈◊〉_d she_o crown_v be_v indebt_v those_o person_n be_v deficient_a that_o do_v obstruct_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n by_o keep_v back_o 〈◊〉_d proportion_n of_o money_n which_o shall_v contribute_v towards_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o king_n obligation_n 5._o ancient_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n bring_v in_o the_o chief_a revenue_n to_o the_o king_n holding_z most_o of_o the_o land_n in_o their_o possession_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o 〈…〉_z which_o yield_v ward_n marriage_n relief_n and_o several_a service_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z improve_v the_o land_n from_o 5_o shilling_n a_o aâ—re_n to_o 15._o the_o baron_n and_o ancient_a gentry_n have_v part_v with_o 〈…〉_z merchant_n and_o other_o that_o have_v raise_v their_o family_n by_o industry_n thirst_n and_o such_o like_a enterprise_n 〈◊〉_d those_o purchaser_n be_v abate_v considerable_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o tenor_n which_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o law_n yield_v 〈◊〉_d advantage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o creditor_n part_v with_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o assignment_n of_o the_o proâ—â—â—_n of_o that_o court_n which_o can_v now_o be_v consider_v but_o out_o of_o the_o improvement_n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o the_o several_a 〈…〉_z hold_v the_o land_n which_o reap_v the_o great_a benefit_n by_o take_v away_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o purveiance_n 6._o former_o the_o king_n of_o england_n confer_v great_a office_n of_o trust_n they_o upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o call_v they_o to_o the_o council_n table_n for_o their_o wisdom_n 〈…〉_z religion_n and_o experience_n and_o they_o give_v they_o charge_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n treasury_n etc._n etc._n yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v defective_a and_o put_v upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n by_o parliament_n for_o waste_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o lord_n temporal_a have_v likewise_o be_v often_o censure_v for_o procure_v large_a proportion_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o relation_n 7._o there_o have_v be_v law_n in_o force_n that_o the_o mover_n of_o any_o gift_n or_o the_o procurer_n of_o any_o grant_n shall_v be_v fine_v the_o double_a value_n until_o the_o king_n debâ—s_n be_v pay_v and_o in_o the_o lord_n burleigh_v time_n a_o customer_n of_o london_n be_v fine_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o farm_a part_n of_o the_o queen_n revenue_n at_o a_o undervalue_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n 8._o when_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o so_o great_a nor_o the_o want_v so_o many_o a_o ordinance_n be_v make_v pro_fw-la hospitio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o 3._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o 2._o and_o cardinal_z walsey_n afterward_o amend_v the_o book_n of_o order_n call_v aulae_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o motive_n whereof_o be_v all_o honneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr &_o a_o hâ—nneur_fw-fr &_o profit_v the_o saint_n eglise_fw-fr &_o all_o hâ—nneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o son_n profit_n &_o au_fw-fr profit_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr &c._n &c._n henry_n the_o 4._o cause_v his_o son_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o council_n to_o
rejoin_v as_o the_o law_n require_v through_o the_o neglect_n of_o which_o duty_n great_a inconvenience_n have_v sundry_a time_n rise_v in_o like_a case_n witness_v philips_n and_o noâ—ts_n and_o many_o more_o six_o the_o receiver_n and_o minister_n find_v there_o be_v no_o controll_n have_v over_o their_o account_n and_o payment_n be_v great_o embolden_v by_o such_o unwarrantable_a proceed_n to_o set_v those_o good_a rent_n in_o super_n which_o they_o may_v have_v command_v at_o their_o pleasure_n respit_v the_o recept_n of_o they_o till_o their_o year_n account_n be_v elapse_v that_o so_o they_o may_v pay_v the_o present_a with_o the_o precedent_a year_n rent_n seven_o it_o also_o embolden_v they_o to_o return_v that_o in_o super_n upon_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o they_o have_v long_a time_n before_o receive_v and_o to_o continue_v it_o so_o until_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o acquittance_n lose_v ut_fw-la â—ntea_fw-la eight_o the_o crown_n have_v sustain_v great_a damage_n by_o auditor_n and_o their_o deputy_n certify_v sundry_a unwarrantable_a reprise_n upon_o the_o particular_n which_o they_o make_v forth_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o crown-land_n to_o pass_v in_o fee-farm_n and_o in_o fee-simple_n reduce_v the_o yearly_o value_n from_o 40._o li._n to_o 6_o li._n etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o record_n of_o m._n 4._o jac._n ro._n 248._o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rem_fw-la r._n touch_v fisher_n deputy-auditor_n who_o be_v fine_v 2000_o mark_n for_o such_o fraud_n acknowledge_v he_o have_v do_v no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o auditor_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v nine_o by_o the_o auditor_n not_o deliver_v over_o the_o account_n into_o the_o pipe_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o 1_o eliz._n obstruct_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n there_o be_v some_o thousand_o of_o rent_n now_o due_a to_o the_o crown_n reserve_v out_o of_o crown-land_n upon_o letters-patent_n grant_v in_o fee_n since_o 1_o eliz._n reserve_v payable_a to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o receiver_n of_o the_o premise_n accountable_a only_o before_o the_o auditor_n which_o though_o not_o answer_v for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v can_v not_o with_o safety_n be_v put_v in_o process_n without_o great_a hazard_n of_o grievance_n to_o the_o people_n until_o a_o full_a view_n be_v have_v of_o the_o receiver_n and_o minister_n account_n now_o detain_v by_o the_o auditor_n whether_o the_o same_o rent_n be_v therein_o charge_v or_o discharge_v ten_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o revenue_n have_v omit_v to_o charge_v the_o receiver-general_n in_o his_o declare_a account_n with_o all_o the_o whole_a fee-farm_n and_o farm-rent_n within_o their_o respective_a collection_n but_o still_o continue_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o ministerial_a account_n although_o there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a or_o reasonable_a cause_n for_o it_o charge_v the_o receiver_n with_o part_n thereof_o only_o and_o make_v therein_o sundry_a great_a yearly_o allowance_n and_o defalcation_n with_o other_o discharge_v and_o suffer_v many_o great_a debt_n and_o super_n to_o remain_v therein_o so_o long_o as_o themselves_o please_v so_o as_o in_o truth_n the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o whole_a charge_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o no_o one_o county_n be_v at_o any_o time_n present_v by_o the_o receiver_n account_n to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n ☜_o or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o and_o herein_o will_v appear_v a_o great_a mystery_n divers_a account_n depend_v before_o some_o of_o the_o auditor_n wherein_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v due_a to_o the_o crown_n be_v keep_v private_o sleep_v by_o they_o for_o many_o year_n together_o until_o both_o the_o account_n and_o debt_n be_v pardon_v eleven_o some_o of_o the_o auditor_n have_v be_v embolden_v to_o neglect_v the_o declare_v the_o receiver_n minister_n and_o collector_n account_n after_o that_o they_o have_v be_v ingross_v and_o thus_o it_o fare_v with_o the_o account_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n for_o divers_a year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o twelve_o some_o of_o the_o auditor_n have_v neglect_v for_o divers_a year_n together_o to_o engross_v the_o receiver_n minister_n and_o collector_n account_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o have_v give_v those_o receiver_n minister_n and_o collector_n pretend_v yearly_o discharge_v for_o the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o say_a account_n have_v be_v due_o declare_v and_o thus_o it_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n for_o divers_a year_n together_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ch._n the_o 1._o and_o the_o account_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o 20_o or_o 30_o year_n together_o and_o in_o divers_a other_o account_n of_o the_o new_a imposition_n take_v by_o the_o late_a auditor_n of_o the_o impost_n and_o hereof_o they_o have_v appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o several_a office_n trust_n employment_n and_o fee_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n chancellor_n under-treasurer_n chamberlain_n baron_n both_o remembrancer_n clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o comptroller_n and_o their_o respective_a clerk_n make_v themselves_o all_o in_o all_o when_o in_o truth_n no_o one_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n whatsoever_o ought_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a court_n to_o be_v sole_o entrust_v with_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n now_o the_o conveniency_n which_o will_v arise_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n in_o case_n these_o obstruction_n be_v remove_v be_v brief_o the_o take_v away_o and_o prevent_v of_o all_o the_o several_a inconvenience_n before_o particular_o express_v for_o if_o the_o account_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o minister_n be_v yearly_o ingross_v declare_v enter_v with_o the_o remembrancer_n and_o their_o payment_n by_o tally_n rejoyned_n approve_v by_o the_o chamberlain_n than_o their_o account_n and_o tally_n will_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o pipe_n where_o the_o receipt_n and_o payment_n in_o the_o account_n will_v be_v control_v the_o debt_n and_o super_n therein_o be_v yearly_o charge_v demand_v and_o levy_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n use_n for_o which_o both_o accomptant_n and_o debtor_n shall_v receive_v their_o lawful_a discharge_n and_o furthermore_o the_o sleep_a rent_n due_a to_o the_o crown_n not_o yet_o in_o charge_n will_v be_v thereby_o receive_v and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n will_v be_v hereafter_o enable_v the_o better_a to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n all_o which_o be_v humble_o offer_v to_o consideration_n january_n 25_o the_o 1660._o by_o rich._n caril_n senior_n ben._n wallinger_n william_n burnet_n senior_n nich_n highmore_n william_n saterthwait_n will_n burnet_n junior_n walter_n wallinger_n several_a proposal_n and_o consideration_n further_o offer_v by_o walter_n devereux_n and_o george_n carew_n unto_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n under_o treasurer_n baron_n and_o to_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n declare_v how_o the_o king_n certain_a revenue_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o public_a receipt_n by_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n except_v the_o chantry_n rent_n pension_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o that_o court_n custom_n and_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o say_v walter_n devereux_n table_n and_o george_n carew_n have_v late_o give_v several_a proposal_n under_o their_o hand_n remain_v with_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o mr._n payn_n in_o the_o king_n rememberancer_n office_n concern_v the_o collection_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n consist_v of_o chantry_n rent_n pention_n portion_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o they_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a inconvenience_n former_o suffer_v and_o abuse_v do_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n of_o england_n by_o several_a miscarriage_n of_o receiver_n collector_n and_o messenger_n as_o also_o by_o auditor_n not_o due_o declare_v their_o account_n the_o scops_n of_o all_o be_v a_o introduction_n to_o a_o further_a service_n intend_v to_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a the_o auditor_n and_o receiver_n unwilling_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o fair_a account_n use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o obstruct_v the_o say_a service_n and_o to_o continue_v their_o old_a practice_n who_o tender_v a_o new_a warrant_n to_o the_o baron_n for_o their_o approbation_n that_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n may_v sign_v for_o messenger_n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o confidence_n to_o frame_v their_o own_o design_n and_o conclude_v the_o baron_n opinion_n before_o they_o make_v any_o report_n to_o the_o reference_n upon_o the_o former_a petition_n and_o proposal_n upon_o the_o reference_n concern_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o say_a chantery_n rent_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o dissolution_n
of_o abbey_n etc._n etc._n people_n there_o be_v several_a auditor_n and_o receiver_n appoint_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n revenue_n which_o be_v then_o very_o great_a and_o troublesome_a to_o collect_v out_o of_o several_a demisable_a land_n profit_n of_o court_n wood-sale_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v since_o reduce_v to_o certainty_n of_o fee-farm_n and_o ten_o be_v such_o dry_a rent_n that_o neither_o rise_v nor_o fall_v yet_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n as_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n observe_v although_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n continue_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o â—ings_n revenue_n in_o all_o county_n of_o england_n be_v bring_v from_o one_o shilling_n to_o a_o penny_n yet_o the_o supernumerary_a officer_n remain_v to_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n ancient_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n be_v accountable_a for_o the_o king_n rent_n city_n and_o it_o will_v conduce_v much_o to_o the_o king_n benefit_n and_o common_a good_a of_o the_o subject_a if_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o the_o same_o method_n the_o king_n will_v then_o be_v certain_a of_o his_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o good_a discharge_n and_o still_o keep_v their_o money_n in_o the_o country_n their_o travel_n and_o pain_n spare_v to_o carry_v their_o money_n to_o audit_n there_o be_v several_a very_o considerable_a fee-farm_n rent_n viz._n in_o yorkshire_n one_o fee_n farm_n rend_v of_o 800_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o other_o county_n many_o tenant_n pay_v 500_o l._n other_o 7_o 8_o 900_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o fee-farm_n rent_n it_o be_v therefore_o very_o absurd_a unsafe_a and_o chargeable_a that_o the_o king_n great_a rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o a_o receiver_n and_o he_o to_o pay_v they_o afterward_o into_o the_o receipt_n so_o that_o when_o the_o auditor_n receiver_n clerk_n fee_n diet_n poundage_n arrear_n super_n eight_o thousand_o pound_n respite_n money_n upon_o account_n always_o leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o receiver_n at_o 3_o or_o 400_o l._n a_o piece_n and_o other_o allowance_n consider_v the_o noble_a be_v bring_v to_o nine_o penny_n the_o king_n impoverish_v and_o those_o officer_n enrich_v which_o have_v be_v the_o continual_a practice_n ever_o â—nce_v the_o auditor_n and_o receiver_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o crown_n many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n part_n of_o which_o be_v not_o pardon_v that_o they_o stand_v accountable_a for_o at_o this_o day_n the_o proposal_n of_o walter_n devereux_n and_o george_n carew_n first_o fraud_n that_o all_o the_o king_n rent_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o great_a roll_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n chargeable_a with_o any_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n above_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shall_v pay_v the_o same_o into_o his_o majesty_n receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n half-year_o and_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 51._o h._n 3._o and_o 10._o e._n 1._o be_v direct_v and_o such_o as_o fail_v to_o pay_v their_o rent_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o process_n of_o the_o court._n second_o that_o all_o the_o king_n rent_n under_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o every_o county_n except_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o chantry_n rent_n to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o sheriff_n account_n three_o that_o the_o steward_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n manor_n court_n and_o baylywiâ—ks_n shâ—ll_v take_v the_o â—_z of_o their_o office_n or_o any_o other_o that_o will_v give_v most_o at_o certain_a rate_n by_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o quitrent_n fine_n casualty_n and_o other_o perquissts_fw-ge that_o they_o have_v yield_v for_o 21_o year_n before_o the_o late_a war_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o say_a farm_n into_o the_o receipt_n or_o to_o the_o sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o value_n respective_o this_o be_v do_v the_o king_n can_v be_v defraud_v his_o revenue_n will_v be_v certain_o pay_v the_o people_n due_o discharge_v and_o accommodate_v the_o yearly_a account_n without_o difficulty_n declare_v by_o two_o auditor_n the_o rest_n and_o the_o 21._o receiver_n whole_o lay_v aside_o as_o useless_a all_o thing_n then_o remain_v upon_o record_n to_o public_a view_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n of_o king_n and_o people_n argument_n raise_v from_o the_o proposal_n wherein_o will_v the_o supernumerary_a auditor_n and_o all_o the_o receiver_n be_v prejudice_v if_o the_o king_n allow_v they_o pension_n remembrancer_n answerable_a to_o their_o salary_n and_o save_v forty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o king_n and_o people_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o do_v when_o he_o suspend_v many_o of_o they_o as_o useless_a before_o or_o wherein_o will_v the_o king_n tenant_n that_o pay_v the_o great_a rent_n be_v prejudice_v if_o they_o pay_v the_o money_n into_o the_o receipt_n and_o receive_v legal_a discharge_v which_o be_v record_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o people_n general_n rather_o than_o to_o trust_v to_o auditor_n account_n in_o their_o own_o keep_n or_o to_o receiver_n acquittance_n which_o be_v often_o lose_v and_o many_o year_n after_o the_o king_n tenant_n sue_v and_o vex_v with_o process_n causeless_o or_o wherein_o will_v the_o king_n tenant_n of_o small_a rent_n be_v prejudice_v if_o they_o pay_v they_o into_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n who_o deputy_n bailiff_n and_o officer_n in_o every_o division_n be_v ready_a at_o their_o own_o door_n to_o receive_v they_o rather_o than_o ride_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n to_o a_o audit_n wait_v and_o lose_v their_o time_n and_o often_o veâ—ed_v with_o messenger_n to_o the_o great_a outcry_n of_o all_o people_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n the_o like_a convenience_n will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n tenant_n of_o the_o chantery_n rent_n as_o in_o the_o method_n already_o propose_v by_o the_o say_v walter_n devereux_n and_o george_n carew_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n or_o wherein_o will_v the_o king_n honour_n or_o profit_n be_v lessen_v by_o this_o method_n it_o be_v more_o advantageous_a for_o all_o man_n to_o pay_v their_o rent_n at_o home_n then_o ride_v far_o to_o a_o audit_n to_o pay_v one_o shilling_n and_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v two_o shilling_n upon_o the_o king_n account_n neglect_v their_o own_o occasion_n to_o a_o far_o great_a lossâ—_fw-mi otherways_o objection_n raise_v by_o the_o auditor_n and_o receiver_n that_o the_o revenue_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o they_o above_o eighty_o year_n crown_n that_o they_o have_v patent_n for_o their_o life_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o receive_v the_o say_v rent_n and_o audit_n the_o account_n that_o they_o buy_v their_o place_n at_o great_a rate_n that_o the_o king_n rent_n can_v be_v so_o speedy_o and_o safe_o answer_v by_o the_o tenant_n sheriff_n or_o general_a collector_n and_o that_o the_o method_n of_o the_o king_n household_n expense_n will_v not_o be_v observe_v if_o the_o course_n be_v alter_v in_o bring_v in_o of_o the_o revenue_n answer_v by_o walter_n devereux_n and_o george_n carew_n that_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v tenant_n that_o receiver_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o that_o way_n of_o receipt_n after_o the_o rent_n be_v ascertain_v but_o that_o the_o revenue_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o again_o by_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o the_o sheriff_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr scaccario_n make_v the_o 5â—_n h._n 3._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n in_o the_o 10_o e._n 1._o the_o king_n paâ—ents_n grant_v to_o auditor_n and_o receiver_n for_o their_o life_n be_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la anâ—â—â—er_n and_o if_o they_o have_v since_o buy_v their_o place_n of_o other_o their_o advantage_n must_v accrue_v to_o they_o from_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o king_n or_o people_n that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o county_n be_v person_n choose_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o country_n be_v land_a man_n and_o of_o ability_n there_o to_o answer_v the_o king_n and_o subject_n due_n they_o take_v security_n of_o the_o under_o sheriff_n bailiff_n deputy_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o be_v answerable_a to_o they_o for_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o office_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n may_v design_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n according_a to_o the_o several_a purpose_n ordain_v original_o the_o king_n rent_n be_v pay_v in_o kind_n by_o cattle_n corn_n hay_o oat_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n the_o inconveniency_n of_o that_o be_v find_v great_a for_o tenant_n to_o bring_v their_o carriage_n from_o place_n far_o distant_a to_o the_o court_n so_o then_o by_o agreement_n they_o pay_v their_o rent_n to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o grand_a officer_n of_o the_o several_a shire_n who_o pay_v the_o say_v rent_n scaccario_fw-la nostro_fw-la
debito_fw-la justiciae_fw-la to_o the_o secular_a priest_n and_o so_o get_v several_a grant_n of_o they_o to_o themselves_o for_o their_o spiritual_a labour_n the_o other_o supernumerary_a order_n of_o monk_n and_o nun_n further_o persuade_v the_o laity_n to_o make_v arbitrary_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n to_o their_o abbey_n and_o monastries_n and_o to_o appropriate_v several_a church_n and_o land_n to_o their_o foundation_n of_o repute_a clergy_n who_o by_o allow_v several_a salary_n to_o their_o stipendary_n for_o serve_v the_o cure_n give_v advantage_n to_o covetous_a man_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n to_o despoil_v the_o church_n who_o take_v grant_n of_o those_o impropriate_a tithe_n and_o turn_v they_o into_o lay-â—ees_a which_o be_v do_v more_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o council_n than_o any_o force_n of_o adversary_n in_o subject_v that_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n to_o their_o humane_a title_n suppose_v the_o property_n that_o god_n have_v in_o they_o may_v be_v change_v to_o their_o own_o use_n by_o such_o contract_n whereupon_o several_a poor_a scandalous_a live_n have_v since_o make_v scandalous_a minister_n that_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o north_n and_o west_n of_o england_n the_o vicar_n be_v necessitate_v to_o sell_v ale_n or_o go_v to_o their_o day-labour_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n a_o grave_n spaniard_n land_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixths_n time_n near_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a abbey_n by_o the_o sea_n coast_n perceive_v a_o poor_a clergyman_n hedge_v in_o of_o his_o glebe_n land_n the_o spaniard_z to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n desire_v the_o vicar_n to_o show_v he_o his_o church_n demand_v what_o be_v his_o maintenance_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v twenty_o noble_n a_o year_n be_v some_o part_n of_o god_n revenue_n and_o inheritance_n which_o be_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o spaniard_n weep_v bitter_o and_o give_v the_o poor_a clergyman_n all_o the_o money_n he_o have_v say_v that_o god_n have_v not_o be_v so_o provident_a for_o his_o church_n in_o england_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o office_n dignity_n and_o possession_n of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o prebend_n vindicated_n episcopacy_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n occurrant_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o all_o the_o father_n that_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o and_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ordain_v preacher_n in_o every_o city_n presbyterian_a government_n be_v not_o think_v on_o before_o the_o reformation_n at_o geneva_n which_o be_v aristocrary_n and_o the_o independent_a spring_v up_o with_o the_o new-england_n faction_n who_o government_n be_v democracy_n at_o the_o first_o general_n council_n after_o christ_n bishop_n be_v plant_v in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n both_o for_o the_o purity_n in_o doctrine_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o in_o england_n until_o these_o late_a violent_a time_n of_o interruption_n that_o bring_v their_o bishopric_n into_o abeyance_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n before_o the_o foundation_n of_o parliament_n be_v lay_v the_o king_n of_o england_n call_v only_o their_o prelate_n and_o noble_n to_o council_n with_o they_o and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v order_v by_o edict_n to_o the_o officer_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o several_a county_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1102._o invest_v the_o bishop_n by_o give_v they_o a_o pastoral_n staff_n and_o a_o ring_n testify_v that_o their_o donation_n be_v from_o their_o sovereign_n the_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n question_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o right_o to_o investiture_n the_o king_n send_v express_o then_o to_o rome_n herbert_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o robert_n bishop_n of_o lichfeild_n to_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o loose_v his_o kingdom_n than_o his_o right_n to_o donation_n of_o church_n asius_n the_o old_a bishop_n of_o his_o time_n be_v about_o 300._o year_n after_o christ_n frame_v the_o nicen_n creed_n for_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n which_o much_o improve_v the_o benefit_n that_o the_o church_n receive_v by_o episcopacy_n bishop_n have_v be_v ancient_o baron_n by_o tenure_n mercreâ—tur_fw-la and_o have_v their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n by_o a_o double_a right_n the_o one_o to_o advise_v in_o frame_v of_o law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v repugnant_a to_o god_n word_n and_o the_o other_o for_o their_o temporality_n have_v estate_n and_o family_n of_o their_o own_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o such_o prerogative_n can_v be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v original_o annex_v to_o their_o dignity_n and_o order_n of_o their_o person_n and_o office_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n the_o lord_n temporal_a may_v lose_v their_o privilege_n prerogative_n and_o preeminence_n hold_v of_o the_o crown_n which_o they_o have_v above_o other_o man_n honour_n be_v rather_o burden_n than_o advantage_n render_v man_n obnoxious_a to_o great_a expense_n and_o office_n do_v bring_v more_o trouble_n than_o profit_n not_o acquire_v any_o thing_n without_o danger_n or_o envy_n no_o man_n shall_v in_o reason_n envy_v his_o happiness_n that_o be_v rather_o a_o steward_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o people_n than_o master_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o own_o fortune_n non_fw-la nobis_fw-la nati_fw-la sumus_fw-la every_o man_n serve_v god_n his_o king_n and_o country_n in_o some_o capacity_n or_o other_o move_v in_o his_o station_n according_o and_o since_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v interrupt_v and_o keep_v from_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n there_o have_v be_v disorder_n and_o confusion_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n the_o pulpit_n fill_v with_o blasphemy_n the_o people_n teach_v rebellion_n and_o witchcraft_n the_o press_n open_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o sedition_n and_o heresy_n and_o nothing_o but_o violence_n and_o oppression_n rage_v throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n no_o man_n consider_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o calamity_n proceed_v from_o the_o sacrilege_n pride_n envy_n and_o covetousness_n of_o those_o person_n that_o make_v such_o strange_a return_n for_o all_o the_o labour_n and_o study_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a divines_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o who_o life_n and_o doctrine_n the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n of_o england_n have_v be_v exalt_v above_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n and_o the_o people_n free_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o land_n 〈…〉_z and_o possession_n of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o prebend_n be_v give_v by_o pious_a king_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d benefactor_n original_o in_o franck-almoyne_a for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o those_o order_n that_o they_o may_v have_v honourable_a support_n answerable_a to_o the_o great_a care_n and_o charge_v they_o werâ—_n entrust_v withal_o their_o maintenance_n ought_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o corruption_n and_o sinister_a affection_n and_o to_o do_v act_n of_o hospitality_n give_v good_a example_n to_o all_o man_n poverty_n breed_v contempt_n although_o the_o person_n have_v extraordinary_a part_n and_o desert_n above_o other_o man_n the_o mean_a corporation_n and_o civil_a society_n of_o â—en_n be_v allow_v their_o precedent_n mayor_n council_n and_o officer_n to_o bear_v rule_n and_o government_n over_o the_o rest_n and_o they_o hold_v their_o authority_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a in_o city_n province_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o deny_v god_n a_o reverend_a worship_n and_o esteem_v and_o the_o king_n his_o prerogative_n in_o govern_v the_o church_n according_a to_o order_n and_o deacency_n the_o heathen_a when_o they_o will_v secure_v their_o treasure_n from_o violence_n lay_v it_o in_o the_o temple_n consecrate_a to_o their_o god_n know_v that_o the_o most_o inhuman_a man_n among_o they_o will_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o those_o place_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o their_o deity_n the_o conclusion_n the_o church_n be_v that_o in_o which_o man_n hope_v for_o salvation_n unite_v under_o a_o visible_a government_n here_o and_o triumphant_a in_o glory_n hereafter_o go_v under_o divers_a eulogy_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o several_a ministerial_a officer_n subservient_fw-fr in_o the_o church_n militant_a be_v ever_o allow_v a_o sufficient_a and_o honourable_a maintenance_n according_a to_o their_o order_n in_o england_n before_o the_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n baron_n lay_v foundation_n of_o church_n at_o their_o pleasure_n claim_v only_o a_o right_n to_o the_o advouson_n and_o upon_o lapse_n to_o the_o king_n as_o patron_n paramount_n he_o present_v to_o the_o cure_n a_o incumbent_n be_v lawful_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n institute_n the_o archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n
those_o that_o intrude_v and_o disseize_v the_o say_a sir_n william_n and_o his_o servant_n of_o the_o say_a island_n and_o plantation_n about_o five_o year_n after_o sir_n william_n courten_n die_v and_o leave_v several_a factory_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n to_o william_n courten_n his_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n and_o his_o sole_a executor_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o father_n will_n and_o join_v with_o mr._n thomas_n kennistone_n and_o other_o send_v several_a ship_n with_o merchandize_n to_o the_o east-indies_n for_o supply_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1642_o the_o good_a ship_n bona_n esperanza_n of_o london_n be_v fraught_v by_o the_o say_v william_n courten_n and_o his_o compartner_n make_v a_o trade_a voyage_n between_o goa_n in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o macco_n in_o china_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 1643_o the_o say_a ship_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o two_o dutchman_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o east-india_n company_n of_o holland_n and_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o say_a master_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o several_a seaman_n slay_v outright_o with_o eleven_o more_o wound_v in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o the_o say_a ship_n with_o all_o her_o merchandise_n be_v then_o take_v and_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o say_v two_o dutch-ship_n of_o amsterdam_n whereby_o the_o say_v william_n courten_n etc._n etc._n be_v damnify_v to_o the_o value_n of_o threescore_o and_o fifteen_o thousand_o pound_n and_o upward_o beside_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o utter_a ruin_n of_o several_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n who_o husband_n and_o father_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o say_a service_n all_o which_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v upon_o record_n under_o several_a testimony_n of_o authentic_a witness_n take_v upon_o oath_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n since_o which_o time_n there_o have_v be_v application_n make_v to_o the_o east-india_n company_n of_o holland_n for_o satisfaction_n but_o they_o be_v so_o powerful_a in_o their_o own_o court_n and_o by_o their_o influence_n in_o other_o that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o restitution_n as_o yet_o make_v for_o the_o loss_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o ship_n life_n or_o good_n to_o the_o say_v w._n courten_n or_o his_o compartner_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n and_o two_o other_o person_n of_o honour_n become_v bind_v for_o the_o say_v william_n courten_n for_o 126000_o pound_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o several_a considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o keep_v up_o his_o credit_n and_o expect_v certain_a return_n also_o from_o the_o east-indies_n for_o their_o satisfaction_n have_v his_o part_n assign_v to_o they_o for_o counter-security_n which_o be_v whole_o disappoint_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o and_o diverse_a other_o former_a sad_a example_n that_o many_o of_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v destroy_v by_o such_o like_a attempt_n of_o the_o dutch._n the_o premise_n consider_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n be_v such_o memorable_a merchant_n so_o good_a servant_n and_o subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o great_a benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n and_o such_o instrument_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v already_o a_o great_a reflection_n upon_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o other_o in_o follow_v their_o example_n for_o be_v so_o slight_v it_o be_v therefore_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o all_o the_o creditor_n that_o since_o these_o and_o other_o sad_a misfortune_n have_v befall_v the_o heir_n and_o executor_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pinder_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o these_o last_o 20_o year_n at_o home_n and_o their_o great_a loss_n sustain_v by_o violence_n abroad_o beside_o the_o debt_n due_a from_o the_o crown_n that_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o many_o hundred_o poor_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v grecious_o please_v to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o your_o most_o pious_a consideration_n that_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o twelve_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o make_v a_o report_n thereof_o to_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o mâ—st_o honourable_a privy-council_n to_o determine_v what_o in_o justice_n the_o say_a cause_n may_v both_o from_o the_o say_v planter_n of_o barbados_n and_o the_o dutch_a east-india_n company_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o common_a protection_n due_a from_o sovereign_n to_o their_o loyal_a subject_n be_v reasonable_o require_v epilogue_n to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o late_a distraction_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o great_a debt_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o sadsuffering_n of_o the_o creditor_n be_v to_o arraign_v all_o man_n action_n that_o transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n in_o the_o english_a monarchy_n a_o government_n come_v the_o near_a to_o perfection_n in_o this_o transitory_a world_n the_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n be_v not_o improper_o liken_v to_o god_n for_o justice_n and_o immortality_n it_o be_v observe_v therefore_o that_o he_o neither_o die_v nor_o do_v any_o wrong_n and_o that_o from_o the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n and_o justice_n the_o law_n like_o stream_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o disperse_v to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o sacred_a ordinance_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n to_o their_o several_a cure_n so_o essential_o spring_v from_o that_o bottom_n the_o two_o main_a pillar_n of_o good_a government_n religion_n and_o law_n the_o two_o inseparable_a supporter_n of_o regal_a authority_n the_o current_n be_v stop_v by_o defect_n in_o the_o pipe_n the_o fountain_n be_v not_o dry_a nor_o the_o stream_n but_o the_o aquaduct_n fail_v when_o they_o plunge_v themselves_o and_o other_o into_o a_o deluge_n of_o misery_n and_o disorder_n live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o so_o many_o hundred_o hand_n in_o the_o king_n purse_n that_o mind_v not_o the_o support_n of_o his_o royal_a estate_n nor_o the_o ordinary_a protection_n of_o the_o people_n which_o bring_v those_o person_n into_o extreme_a want_n that_o supply_v the_o king_n with_o money_n for_o his_o necessary_a occasion_n the_o wit_n and_o invention_n of_o other_o man_n be_v chief_o take_v up_o about_o riches_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o world_n streach_v some_o thing_n beyond_o their_o latitude_n and_o depress_v other_o from_o their_o force_n and_o power_n which_o cause_v the_o oppression_n of_o ehe_fw-ge king_n creditor_n which_o now_o lie_v under_o consideration_n of_o parliament_n either_o to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o a_o general_a contribution_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o by_o improvement_n of_o what_o they_o have_v propose_v to_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o revenue_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chargeable_a with_o their_o debt_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n assert_v the_o due_a honour_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o rite_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o other_o praerogative_n also_o which_o be_v not_o grant_v by_o the_o people_n that_o be_v reserve_v to_o himself_o when_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o nation_n be_v first_o establish_v he_o maintain_v with_o zeal_n and_o constancy_n to_o the_o last_o affirm_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v exempt_v from_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n under_o the_o government_n of_o king_n any_o more_o than_o child_n from_o the_o obedience_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o parent_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o that_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o right_a understanding_n men._n they_o be_v very_o unworthy_a and_o ungrateful_a to_o their_o prince_n that_o seek_v to_o defraud_v he_o in_o any_o perquisite_a or_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o study_v daily_o at_o court_n how_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n from_o enemy_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o he_o that_o take_v the_o value_n of_o a_o shilling_n from_o any_o man_n person_n upon_o the_o road_n die_v without_o mercy_n and_o he_o that_o counterfeit_v a_o single_a penny_n suffer_v death_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o he_o that_o rob_v god_n and_o the_o king_n his_o vicegerent_n go_v unpunished_a for_o offence_n of_o fraud_n and_o sacrilege_n which_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o sad_a calamity_n both_o upon_o church_n and_o state_n if_o by_o this_o indigested_a discourse_n be_v straighten_a of_o time_n i_o have_v incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o some_o or_o the_o hard_a censure_n of_o other_o i_o can_v just_o answer_v they_o both_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o prejudice_n nor_o interest_n that_o engage_v i_o but_o zeal_n to_o my_o king_n and_o country_n and_o the_o miserable_a deplore_a condition_n of_o several_a orphan_n and_o widow_n that_o daily_o call_v upon_o i_o as_o administrator_n to_o seek_v some_o