of_o religion_n for_o that_o be_v no_o more_o in_o our_o power_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v all_o of_o one_o stature_n or_o complexion_n but_o that_o we_o shall_v all_o unanimous_o consent_v in_o all_o those_o fundamental_a article_n of_o which_o that_o one_o faith_n consist_v which_o be_v the_o common_a creed_n of_o christian_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o differ_v of_o one_o church_n from_o another_o in_o doctrine_n that_o be_v either_o remote_a from_o or_o near_o the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n that_o dissolve_v their_o communion_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o so_o long_o as_o the_o essential_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v secure_v on_o both_o side_n no_o corrupt_a doctrine_n on_o either_o side_n can_v warrant_v a_o breach_n of_o communion_n between_o they_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o err_a church_n impose_v the_o belief_n of_o its_o error_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o its_o communion_n no_o church_n or_o christian_n that_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v error_n can_v lawful_o communicate_v with_o it_o be_v those_o error_n never_o so_o small_a or_o inconsiderable_a not_o that_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o separation_n but_o because_o they_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o can_v profess_v they_o do_v without_o tell_v a_o lie_n which_o be_v a_o condition_n that_o be_v simple_o unlawful_a and_o so_o also_o when_o the_o error_n be_v such_o as_o do_v corrupt_v the_o vital_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o her_o worship_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o communicate_v with_o she_o in_o her_o worship_n without_o communicate_v in_o her_o corruption_n all_o church_n and_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o abstain_v from_o its_o communion_n not_o because_o of_o the_o error_n simple_o consider_v in_o themselves_o but_o because_o they_o profane_a and_o desecrate_v her_o worship_n with_o those_o sinful_a intermixture_n they_o infuse_v into_o it_o so_o that_o we_o can_v join_v with_o she_o in_o her_o worship_n without_o join_v with_o she_o in_o her_o sin_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o error_n can_v separate_v any_o church_n or_o christian_n from_o the_o catholic_n communion_n of_o faith_n but_o only_a heresy_n which_o be_v a_o perverse_a renunciation_n of_o some_o essential_a part_n or_o fundamental_a article_n of_o that_o faith._n second_o the_o communion_n which_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v hold_v with_o each_o other_o be_v in_o all_o the_o essential_o also_o of_o christian_a worship_n by_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a worship_n i_o mean_v the_o invocation_n of_o the_o one_o eternal_a god_n through_o the_o one_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n hence_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a faith_n wherein_o all_o true_a christian_n communicate_v with_o each_o other_o so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o lord_n eph._n 4.4_o and_o but_o one_o god_n for_o we_o to_o address_v to_o and_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n for_o we_o to_o address_v by_o 1_o tim._n 2.5_o and_o therefore_o to_o address_v to_o this_o one_o god_n by_o this_o one_o mediator_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o christian_a worship_n and_o the_o same_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o baptism_n eph._n 4.4_o and_o but_o one_o bread_n of_o which_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n 1_o cor._n 10_o 17._o and_o therefore_o to_o participate_v of_o these_o sacrament_n must_v also_o be_v essential_a to_o christian_a worship_n so_o that_o all_o those_o particular_a church_n that_o admit_v each_o other_o member_n upon_o lawful_a term_n to_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o worship_v this_o one_o god_n through_o this_o one_o mediator_n and_o in_o this_o one_o baptism_n and_o one_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o cup_n be_v so_o far_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n catholic_n for_o in_o these_o act_n of_o christian_a worship_n consist_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o christian_a communion_n and_o therefore_o that_o church_n which_o refuse_v either_o to_o admit_v other_o church_n to_o communicate_v with_o she_o in_o these_o act_n of_o worship_n or_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o they_o upon_o lawful_a term_n do_v so_o far_o separate_v itself_o from_o the_o christian_a communion_n i_o say_v upon_o lawful_a term_n because_o if_o it_o either_o require_v unlawful_a or_o refuse_v lawful_a one_o it_o utter_o exclude_v all_o other_o church_n from_o its_o communion_n if_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n it_o have_v sophisticated_a its_o worship_n with_o any_o unlawful_a intermixture_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o participate_v with_o she_o in_o the_o one_o without_o partake_v with_o she_o in_o the_o other_o if_o we_o can_v pray_v with_o she_o to_o the_o one_o god_n by_o the_o one_o mediator_n without_o pray_v to_o creature_n too_o or_o pray_v by_o other_o mediator_n also_o if_o we_o can_v partake_v with_o she_o in_o her_o baptism_n without_o partake_v with_o she_o in_o some_o sinful_a and_o impure_a rite_n of_o baptism_n in_o a_o word_n if_o we_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n with_o she_o without_o receive_v it_o by_o half_n or_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v divine_a homage_n to_o its_o element_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v all_o christian_n and_o christian_a church_n be_v utter_o exclude_v by_o she_o from_o communicate_v with_o she_o in_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a worship_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o a_o church_n forbid_v its_o member_n to_o communicate_v upon_o occasion_n with_o any_o other_o church_n in_o these_o act_n of_o christian_a worship_n upon_o lawful_a term_n in_o so_o do_v it_o divide_v itself_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o though_o that_o church_n it_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o shall_v through_o the_o neglect_n of_o its_o discipline_n have_v a_o great_a many_o bad_a man_n as_o well_o as_o good_a in_o it_o though_o it_o shall_v require_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o great_a many_o indifferent_a rite_n custom_n and_o ceremony_n yea_o and_o of_o contrary_a rite_n and_o custom_n to_o its_o own_o yet_o so_o long_o as_o the_o essential_o of_o its_o worship_n be_v keep_v pure_a and_o entire_a and_o be_v not_o so_o blend_v with_o unlawful_a intermixture_n but_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o partake_v of_o they_o without_o be_v at_o all_o oblige_a to_o partake_v of_o any_o sin_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v to_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o it_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o any_o church_n refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o this_o church_n it_o must_v refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n because_o we_o can_v to_o this_o day_n nor_o ever_o can_v communicate_v with_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o some_o defect_n of_o discipline_n some_o intermixture_n of_o bad_a man_n with_o good_a and_o some_o indifferent_a mode_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n three_o and_o last_o another_o thing_n wherein_o those_o particular_a church_n into_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v distribute_v do_v communicate_v with_o each_o other_o be_v in_o the_o essential_o of_o christian_a regiment_n and_o discipline_n for_o though_o the_o particular_a mode_n and_o circumstance_n of_o christian_a government_n and_o discipline_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o divine_a institution_n but_o leave_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_a to_o the_o prudent_a order_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o particular_a church_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o stand_a form_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o which_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o be_v this_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o episcopacy_n or_o order_n of_o man_n authorize_v in_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v authorize_v by_o himself_o to_o oversee_v and_o govern_v all_o those_o particular_a church_n into_o which_o the_o church_n catholic_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o distribute_v to_o ordain_v inferior_a minister_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v and_o administer_v the_o holy_a office_n to_o particular_a congregation_n and_o have_v ordain_v they_o to_o guide_v and_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o function_n to_o prescribe_v the_o particular_a rule_n of_o outward_a order_n and_o decency_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o respective_a church_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n to_o confirm_v the_o weak_a and_o admonish_v the_o disorderly_a and_o correct_v the_o obstinate_a by_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v all_o of_o divine_a institution_n be_v the_o essential_o of_o christian_a government_n and_o discipline_n in_o which_o all_o christian_a church_n be_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v
spiritual_a government_n in_o his_o church_n and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o all_o government_n whether_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a include_v a_o legislative_a power_n in_o it_o or_o a_o power_n of_o command_v its_o subject_n but_o this_o be_v no_o limitation_n of_o the_o command_a power_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o must_v still_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n where_o christ_n have_v not_o countermand_v though_o the_o church_n shall_v command_v the_o contrary_a for_o christ_n never_o authorize_v the_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n to_o control_v the_o command_a power_n of_o prince_n but_o have_v leave_v all_o matter_n of_o indifference_n as_o absolute_o to_o their_o disposal_n and_o determination_n as_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o his_o spiritual_a government_n be_v erect_v and_o matter_n of_o indifference_n be_v the_o sole_a matter_n both_o of_o pure_o civil_a and_o pure_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o church_n by_o its_o legislative_a power_n have_v restrain_v any_o matter_n of_o indifference_n the_o civil_a sovereign_n in_o who_o disposal_n all_o matter_n of_o indifference_n be_v may_v if_o he_o see_v good_a occasion_n release_n and_o free_v it_o again_o and_o impose_v the_o contrary_a matter_n of_o indifference_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o all_o christian_a people_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o express_a command_n of_o scripture_n to_o obey_v he_o for_o the_o scripture-commands_a of_o obedience_n to_o the_o temporal_a sovereignty_n have_v no_o such_o exception_n as_o this_o annex_v to_o they_o except_o the_o church_n command_v the_o contrary_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o duty_n what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v to_o make_v exception_n where_o god_n have_v make_v none_o and_o indeed_o where_o there_o be_v two_o legislative_a power_n the_o one_o must_v necessary_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o other_o or_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o subject_a in_o many_o case_n without_o sin_v to_o obey_v either_o for_o when_o ever_o the_o command_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n do_v happen_v to_o clash_v with_o the_o command_v of_o the_o church_n either_o the_o church_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o state_n or_o the_o state_n to_o the_o church_n or_o the_o subject_n can_v possible_o obey_v the_o one_o without_o sin_v against_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o state_n in_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o state_n and_o the_o state_n to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o both_o be_v supreme_a in_o their_o own_o province_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o these_o two_o power_n differ_v about_o the_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o one_o and_o to_o the_o other_o the_o state_n say_v this_o appertain_v to_o i_o and_o so_o command_v it_o the_o church_n say_v this_o appertain_v to_o i_o and_o so_o forbid_v it_o now_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o one_o or_o the_o other_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o give_v way_n or_o the_o subject_n can_v neither_o obey_v nor_o disobey_v either_o without_o sin_v and_o which_o soever_o of_o the_o two_o it_o be_v that_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v way_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o obligation_n it_o must_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o now_o the_o question_n be_v only_o this_o which_o of_o the_o two_o legislative_a power_n be_v supreme_a and_o it_o will_v be_v impertinent_a to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v both_o supreme_a in_o their_o proper_a province_n the_o one_o in_o civil_a and_o the_o other_o in_o spiritual_a cause_n because_o it_o be_v in_o suspense_n whether_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o they_o countermand_v each_o other_o be_v civil_a or_o spiritual_a so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n i_o must_v either_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v neither_o which_o be_v notorious_o false_a or_o whatsoever_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o itself_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o one_o and_o to_o disobey_v the_o other_o and_o if_o i_o must_v obey_v the_o civil_a power_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v civil_a or_o spiritual_a than_o the_o civil_a power_n must_v be_v supreme_a in_o both_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o i_o must_v obey_v the_o church_n power_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v spiritual_a or_o civil_a it_o will_v as_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n power_n be_v supreme_a in_o both_o which_o late_a we_o be_v as_o sure_a be_v false_a as_o the_o scripture_n be_v true_a for_o in_o 〈◊〉_d matter_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o scripture_n conclude_v all_o man_n as_o well_o clergy_n as_o laity_n under_o the_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n and_o that_o none_o be_v exempt_a no_o not_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o the_o bishop_n succeed_v they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a government_n whether_o we_o consider_v they_o separately_z or_o conjunct_o and_o if_o in_o all_o civil_a cause_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n than_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o the_o cause_n in_o contest_v between_o that_o and_o the_o spiritual_a power_n be_v real_o civil_a i_o be_o oblige_v to_o disobey_v the_o countermand_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_n i_o must_v disobey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n suppose_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v spiritual_a which_o way_n can_v i_o turn_v myself_o without_o danger_n of_o sin_v so_o that_o unless_o one_o of_o these_o two_o power_n be_v supreme_a in_o both_o cause_n when_o ever_o any_o cause_n happen_v to_o be_v contest_v between_o they_o as_o to_o be_v sure_o many_o must_v between_o two_o rival_n power_n i_o can_v neither_o obey_v nor_o disobey_v without_o sin_v against_o one_o or_o both_o and_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n will_v ever_o involve_v we_o in_o such_o inextricable_a difficulty_n by_o subject_v we_o to_o two_o supreme_a power_n that_o be_v so_o subject_a to_o clash_v and_o interfere_v with_o one_o another_o wherefore_o although_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o the_o church_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o legislative_a power_n whereby_o it_o can_v restrain_v thing_n that_o be_v free_a and_o indifferent_a for_o its_o own_o security_n and_o decency_n and_o order_n yet_o this_o power_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o civil_a legislation_n which_o be_v in_o all_o cause_n supreme_a and_o can_v enact_v against_o it_o control_n or_o countermand_v it_o in_o any_o indifferent_a matter_n whether_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a but_o stand_v oblige_v to_o recede_v to_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a disposal_n of_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o in_o all_o contest_v case_n to_o veil_v its_o authority_n to_o he_o and_o according_o we_o find_v that_o during_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n when_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v enemy_n to_o christianity_n and_o do_v no_o otherwise_o concern_v themselves_o with_o it_o than_o to_o ruin_n and_o extirpate_v it_o the_o church_n make_v law_n for_o it_o self_n and_o by_o its_o own_o legislative_a power_n enact_v whatsoever_o it_o judge_v convenient_a or_o necessary_a for_o its_o own_o security_n or_o edification_n but_o yet_o it_o never_o presume_v in_o any_o indifferent_a matter_n to_o contradict_v the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n nor_o do_v ever_o any_o christian_a because_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o church_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o prince_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o where_o god_n have_v not_o countermand_v he_o as_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o hence_o because_o in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n we_o do_v not_o find_v one_o instance_n of_o any_o christian_n that_o suffer_v for_o so_o do_v in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o martyr_n for_o indifferent_a thing_n which_o to_o be_v sure_a there_o must_v have_v be_v have_v the_o church_n then_o take_v upon_o it_o to_o determine_v indifference_n contrary_a to_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o only_a thing_n they_o then_o suffer_v for_o be_v their_o refusal_n to_o disobey_v the_o express_a will_n of_o god_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o wicked_a will_n of_o man_n which_o be_v a_o unanswerable_a argument_n that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o church_n never_o assume_v to_o itself_o any_o supreme_a authority_n over_o indifferent_a thing_n either_o in_o spiritual_n or_o temporal_n but_o leave_v that_o in_o those_o hand_n where_o god_n have_v place_v it_o viz._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n with_o who_o imperial_a law_n its_o canon_n never_o interfere_v with_o who_o legislative_a power_n it_o never_o justle_v for_o the_o wall_n but_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o it_o in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o express_a will_n of_o god._n and_o when_o afterward_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n embrace_v christianity_n he_o do_v not_o thereby_o divest_v himself_o
of_o his_o supremacy_n over_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n in_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o but_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n he_o not_o only_o convene_v general_n council_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n preside_v in_o they_o as_o particular_o in_o that_o of_o ephesus_n chalcedon_n the_o six_o general_n one_o in_o constantinople_n call_v trullo_n and_o several_a other_o and_o inforce_v their_o canon_n with_o his_o own_o imperial_a edict_n but_o many_o time_n make_v law_n even_o in_o church_n matter_n without_o they_o to_o which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n yield_v the_o same_o obedience_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o most_o ecumenical_a council_n for_o so_o not_o only_a constantine_n who_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n make_v law_n concern_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v what_o may_v and_o what_o may_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o not_o only_o several_a of_o those_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o gratian_n collection_n be_v now_o confess_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o prince_n but_o the_o first_o title_n of_o the_o code_n be_v all_o of_o they_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o so_o also_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n the_o authentic_o and_o capitular_o of_o the_o french_a king_n there_o be_v numerous_a instance_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o this_o power_n be_v open_o assert_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o other_o christian_a emperor_n have_v frequent_o make_v law_n for_o the_o church_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v countermand_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o receive_v many_o of_o they_o into_o their_o own_o canon_n and_o that_o the_o gallican_n church_n have_v be_v always_o govern_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v make_v by_o their_o king_n and_o cardinal_z cusanus_fw-la tell_v we_o lib._n 2._o cath._n concord_n c._n 40._o that_o he_o himself_o have_v collect_v eighty_o six_o chapter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o the_o ancient_a emperor_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o his_o successor_n in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o pope_n and_o all_o other_o patriarch_n declare_v that_o he_o never_o read_v that_o ever_o any_o pope_n be_v ask_v to_o confirm_v those_o law_n or_o that_o ever_o they_o be_v account_v the_o less_o obligatory_a because_o they_o want_v the_o papal_a confirmation_n and_o indeed_o before_o pope_n hildebrand_n who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n that_o challenge_v the_o supreme_a legislation_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o the_o great_a prelate_n of_o the_o church_n frequent_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n for_o such_o good_a law_n as_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n call_v for_o thus_o pope_n damasus_n entreat_v the_o emperor_n honorius_n to_o make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o more_o regular_a election_n of_o the_o pope_n thus_o also_o sergius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n supplicate_v the_o emperor_n heraclius_n to_o forbid_v by_o a_o pragmatic_n sanction_n the_o admission_n of_o any_o man_n into_o the_o clergy_n unless_o it_o be_v into_o a_o dead_a place_n and_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v think_v upon_o s._n ambrose_n entreaty_n that_o theodosius_n make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o disannul_n of_o marriage_n within_o the_o prohibit_v degree_n so_o when_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n turn_v the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n into_o imperial_a law_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v accuse_v of_o be_v a_o usurper_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n that_o pope_n adrian_n iu._n high_o extol_v he_o for_o so_o do_v though_o in_o his_o 133_o novel_a that_o emperor_n affirm_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nothing_o be_v impervious_a to_o the_o inspection_n and_o cognisance_n of_o the_o king_n in_o which_o s._n austin_n accord_v with_o he_o when_o he_o affirm_v the_o king_n do_v nothing_o but_o their_o duty_n come_v in_o svo_fw-la regno_fw-la bona_fw-la jubeant_fw-la mala_fw-la prohibeant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la humanam_fw-la societatem_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la divinam_fw-la religionem_fw-la i._n e._n when_o they_o make_v good_a law_n not_o only_o concern_v humane_a society_n but_o also_o concern_v divine_a religion_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o several_a age_n after_o they_o become_v christian_n do_v claim_v and_o exercise_v a_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a and_o this_o without_o any_o contradiction_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o for_o that_o say_n quid_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la what_o have_v the_o emperor_n to_o do_v with_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o that_o fireband_n donatus_n who_o be_v the_o ringleader_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o factious_a and_o turbulent_a heresy_n that_o ever_o infest_a the_o christian_a world_n and_o if_o in_o those_o instance_n wherein_o they_o exert_v their_o legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o control_v or_o countermand_v they_o than_o neither_o have_v it_o in_o any_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o if_o so_o then_o notwithstanding_o their_o subjection_n to_o our_o saviour_n they_o still_o retain_v their_o supreme_a command_v power_n over_o all_o matter_n of_o indifference_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o than_o second_o by_o this_o their_o subjection_n to_o our_o saviour_n they_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o their_o natural_a right_n of_o be_v unaccountable_a to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o through_o jesus_n christ_n for_o all_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o state_n of_o sovereign_a power_n in_o this_o matter_n before_o and_o after_o their_o subjection_n to_o christ_n mediatorial_n sceptre_n be_v only_o this_o that_o before_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n only_o immediate_o whereas_o now_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n only_o through_o jesus_n christ_n for_o christ_n be_v authorize_v by_o god_n to_o mediate_v for_o he_o or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n in_o the_o world_n all_o thing_n be_v now_o subject_v to_o he_o and_o god_n now_o rule_v and_o judge_n reward_n and_o punish_v all_o man_n by_o he_o whether_o they_o be_v subject_n or_o sovereign_n vassal_n or_o emperor_n for_o so_o in_o the_o great_a transaction_n of_o the_o last_o day_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v arraign_v before_o his_o judgement_n seat_n rev._n 6.15_o 16_o 17._o but_o though_o they_o be_v now_o accountable_a immediate_o to_o christ_n who_o during_o this_o evangelical_n oeconomy_n be_v to_o rule_v and_o judge_v for_o god_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o earthly_a tribunal_n they_o remain_v altogether_o as_o sovereign_n and_o unaccountable_a as_o ever_o for_o to_o be_v sovereign_a and_o unaccountable_a be_v convertible_a term_n and_o it_o be_v nonsense_n to_o say_v either_o that_o any_o power_n be_v unaccountable_a which_o have_v any_o superior_a or_o that_o any_o power_n be_v accountable_a which_o be_v sovereign_a and_o supreme_a so_o that_o by_o necessity_n of_o nature_n those_o power_n which_o be_v sovereign_a upon_o earth_n must_v be_v unaccountable_a to_o any_o power_n upon_o earth_n because_o to_o call_v to_o account_n be_v a_o act_n of_o superiority_n and_o that_o which_o be_v supreme_a can_v have_v no_o superior_a to_o account_v to_o so_o that_o unless_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o christ_n have_v erect_v some_o earthly_a tribunal_n that_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v leave_v they_o as_o unaccountable_a as_o he_o find_v they_o now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o saviour_n erect_v no_o other_o tribunal_n in_o this_o world_n but_o only_o that_o of_o the_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o advance_v above_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n that_o while_o he_o be_v upon_o earth_n he_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v subject_a and_o accountable_a thereunto_o though_o he_o be_v then_o the_o supreme_a bishop_n and_o head_n of_o that_o spiritual_a regiment_n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o only_o by_o recognise_a cesar_n right_a of_o receive_v tribute_n from_o he_o of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o for_o by_o bid_v they_o render_v to_o cesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n he_o leave_v sovereign_a prince_n in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o all_o those_o right_n which_o he_o find_v they_o possess_v of_o and_o require_v their_o subject_n to_o pay_v they_o whatsoever_o be_v
subjection_n to_o christ_n to_o render_v his_o church_n be_v to_o fence_v and_o cultivate_v its_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n either_o by_o wholesome_a law_n of_o their_o own_o or_o by_o permit_v and_o require_v it_o when_o occasion_n require_v to_o make_v good_a law_n for_o itself_o and_o if_o need_v be_v by_o enforce_v they_o with_o civil_a coertion_n for_o so_o when_o the_o church_n be_v either_o break_v by_o schism_n or_o corrupt_v by_o error_n and_o disorderly_a custom_n it_o be_v always_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o emperor_n even_o from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o become_v christian_n to_o restrain_v and_o give_v a_o check_n to_o those_o division_n and_o disorder_n either_o by_o their_o own_o royal_a and_o imperial_a edict_n or_o by_o convening_n the_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n to_o council_n there_o to_o consult_v and_o agree_v upon_o such_o good_a law_n and_o expedient_n as_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v and_o because_o these_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o mere_a spiritual_a authority_n can_v as_o such_o be_v enforce_v by_o no_o other_o penalty_n than_o spiritual_a which_o by_o bold_a and_o obstinate_a offender_n be_v frequent_o despise_v and_o disregard_v therefore_o those_o holy_a king_n and_o emperor_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v as_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o jesus_n to_o strengthen_v and_o reinforce_v they_o with_o temporal_a sanction_n and_o penalty_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o become_v the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o which_o i_o have_v give_v sufficient_a instance_n and_o all_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o christ_n for_o be_v subject_v to_o he_o they_o be_v his_o viceroy_n in_o the_o world_n and_o do_v reign_v and_o govern_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o since_o their_o authority_n be_v he_o they_o must_v be_v accountable_a to_o he_o if_o they_o do_v not_o employ_v it_o for_o he_o in_o minister_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o if_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o check_v a_o prevail_a schism_n or_o corruption_n in_o the_o church_n by_o wholesome_a law_n and_o edict_n they_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o do_v it_o they_o must_v doubtless_o answer_v to_o he_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v their_o power_n and_o who_o be_v himself_o the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v constitute_v they_o its_o guardian_n and_o nursing-fathers_n iii_o another_o of_o those_o ministry_n which_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o render_v his_o church_n be_v to_o chasten_v and_o correct_v the_o irregular_a and_o disorderly_a member_n of_o it_o for_o though_o there_o be_v spiritual_a rod_n and_o correction_n which_o christ_n have_v sole_o commit_v to_o the_o spiritual_a government_n and_o which_o if_o man_n understand_v and_o consider_v the_o dire_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o restrain_v and_o keep_v in_o awe_n the_o most_o obstinate_a offender_n yet_o when_o man_n be_v stupefy_v in_o sin_n and_o do_v feel_v nothing_o but_o only_a what_o pain_n or_o please_v their_o body_n these_o spiritual_a correction_n be_v insignificant_a to_o they_o they_o be_v such_o as_o make_v no_o impression_n on_o their_o corporeal_a sense_n and_o so_o when_o man_n be_v harden_v in_o schism_n or_o heresy_n to_o be_v sure_a they_o will_v despise_v the_o ecclesiastical_a rod_n as_o be_v confident_o persuade_v that_o they_o can_v be_v just_o apply_v to_o they_o and_o that_o where_o they_o be_v apply_v unjust_o they_o be_v only_o so_o many_o spiritual_a scare-crow_n that_o can_v only_o threaten_v but_o not_o hurt_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o these_o case_n the_o secular_a power_n be_v oblige_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o jesus_n to_o second_v the_o spiritual_a with_o the_o temporal_a rod_n and_o to_o awe_v such_o offender_n with_o corporeal_a correction_n as_o be_v fearless_a and_o insensible_a of_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o conformable_a hereunto_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o good_a king_n and_o emperor_n even_o from_o their_o first_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o innumerable_a instance_n out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n for_o they_o not_o only_o make_v law_n enforce_v with_o temporal_a penalty_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o laity_n not_o only_o command_v and_o oblige_v their_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o notorious_a neglect_n to_o execute_v the_o church_n censure_v on_o the_o schismatical_a heretical_a and_o disorderly_a of_o both_o sort_n but_o when_o they_o find_v those_o spiritual_a execution_n ineffectual_a they_o very_o often_o second_v they_o with_o temporal_a such_o as_o pecuniary_a mulct_n imprisonment_n and_o banishment_n and_o though_o in_o the_o case_n of_o error_n and_o false_a belief_n they_o be_v always_o very_o tender_a and_o gentle_a yet_o whenever_o they_o find_v man_n busy_o propagate_a their_o error_n into_o sect_n and_o division_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o restrain_v their_o petulancy_n with_o temporal_a chastisement_n and_o indeed_o as_o they_o be_v the_o viceroy_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o stand_v oblige_v to_o exert_v that_o authority_n he_o have_v devolve_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o its_o unity_n and_o good_a order_n which_o in_o many_o case_n they_o can_v no_o otherwise_o do_v but_o only_o by_o restrain_v the_o schismatical_a and_o disorderly_a with_o the_o terror_n of_o temporal_a correction_n so_o that_o as_o well_o in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o civil_a state_n they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o we_o for_o our_o good_a and_o therefore_o if_o we_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o be_v afraid_a for_o they_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13.14_o iu._n and_o last_o another_o of_o those_o ministry_n which_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o render_v to_o christ_n church_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o he_o be_v to_o make_v good_a provision_n for_o the_o decency_n of_o its_o worship_n and_o for_o the_o convenient_a maintenance_n of_o its_o officer_n and_o minister_n to_o take_v care_n that_o it_o have_v decent_a and_o commodious_a place_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o public_a celebration_n of_o its_o worship_n and_o that_o those_o place_n be_v supply_v with_o such_o ornament_n and_o accommodation_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o those_o venerable_a solemnity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o they_o that_o so_o its_o worship_n may_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o contempt_n by_o the_o slovenliness_n and_o barbarity_n of_o its_o outward_a appendage_n and_o this_o be_v the_o clothing_n of_o the_o church_n which_o as_o it_o ought_v not_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n to_o be_v too_o pompous_a and_o gaudy_a that_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o distract_v and_o carnalize_v the_o mind_n of_o its_o votary_n and_o to_o divert_v their_o attention_n from_o those_o spiritual_a exercise_n wherein_o the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o its_o worship_n consist_v so_o neither_o aught_o it_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o be_v sordid_a and_o nasty_a that_o be_v as_o natural_o apt_a to_o prejudice_n and_o distaste_v man_n against_o it_o and_o to_o create_v in_o their_o mind_n a_o loathe_n and_o contempt_n of_o it_o now_o the_o furnish_n the_o church_n with_o such_o decent_a place_n and_o ornament_n of_o worship_n as_o do_v become_v the_o grave_a solemnity_n of_o a_o spiritual_a religion_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o cost_n and_o charge_n must_v necessary_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o alone_o can_v lay_v rate_n upon_o the_o subject_a and_o have_v the_o sole_a command_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o public_a purse_n and_o therefore_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o christ_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v care_n that_o such_o religious_a place_n and_o ornament_n be_v provide_v as_o the_o decency_n and_o convenience_n of_o his_o worship_n do_v require_v and_o then_o as_o for_o the_o minister_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o church_n they_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n shall_v live_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o different_a station_n and_o degree_n wherein_o they_o be_v place_v that_o so_o they_o may_v neither_o be_v necessitate_v for_o a_o subsistence_n to_o involve_v themselves_o in_o secular_a affair_n and_o thereby_o to_o neglect_v their_o spiritual_a call_v which_o be_v burden_n enough_o of_o all_o conscience_n for_o any_o one_o man_n shoulder_n nor_o be_v tempt_v
of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o s._n james_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o that_o number_n yet_o in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o have_v the_o priority_n of_o they_o both_o now_o consider_v that_o s._n james_n be_v call_v a_o apostle_n and_o consider_v the_o preference_n he_o have_v in_o all_o these_o instance_n above_o the_o other_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v at_o least_o high_o probable_a that_o he_o be_v peculiar_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o if_o to_o all_o this_o evidence_n we_o add_v the_o most_o early_a testimony_n of_o christian_a antiquity_n we_o shall_v advance_v the_o probability_n to_o a_o demonstration_n for_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n s._n james_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o so_o hegesippus_n who_o live_v very_o near_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o jame_v the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n call_v by_o all_o man_n the_o just_a receive_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o apostle_n vid._n euseb._n lib._n 2._o c._n 23._o so_o also_o s._n clement_n as_o he_o be_v quote_v by_o the_o same_o author_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o tell_v we_o that_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v most_o in_o favour_n with_o he_o do_v not_o contend_v for_o the_o honour_n but_o choose_v james_n the_o just_a to_o be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o the_o apostolical_a constistitution_n that_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n clement_n which_o though_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o be_v pretend_v yet_o be_v doubtless_o of_o very_o early_a antiquity_n the_o apostle_n be_v bring_v in_o thus_o speak_v concern_v those_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o we_o bishop_n in_o our_o life_n time_n we_o signify_v to_o you_o that_o they_o be_v these_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v ordain_v by_o we_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n so_o also_o s._n jerom._n the_o script_n eccles._n tell_v we_o that_o s._n james_n immediate_o after_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o s._n cyril_n who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n and_o therefore_o a_o most_o authentic_a witness_n of_o the_o record_n of_o it_o call_v saint_n james_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n catech._n 16._o to_o all_o which_o we_o have_v the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o s._n austin_n s._n chrysostom_n epiphanius_n s._n ambrose_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o and_o s._n ignatius_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o immediate_a disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n make_v s._n stephen_n to_o be_v a_o deacon_n of_o s._n james_n ep._n ad_fw-la trall_n and_o therefore_o since_o stephen_n be_v a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n s._n james_n who_o deacon_n he_o be_v must_v necessary_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o it_o upon_o this_o account_n therefore_o s._n james_n be_v call_v a_o apostle_n in_o scripture_n because_o by_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o have_v the_o apostolic_a power_n and_o authority_n confer_v on_o he_o for_o since_o it_o be_v apparent_a he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o twelve_o to_o who_o the_o apostleship_n be_v at_o first_o confine_v he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o become_v a_o apostle_n than_o by_o derive_v the_o apostleship_n from_o some_o of_o the_o twelve_o and_o therefore_o since_o that_o apostleship_n which_o he_o derive_v from_o the_o twelve_o be_v only_o episcopal_a superiority_n over_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o hence_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o apostleship_n derive_v and_o communicate_v from_o the_o primitive_a apostle_n the_o second_o instance_n of_o the_o apostle_n communicate_v their_o apostolic_a superiority_n to_o other_o be_v epaphroditus_n who_o in_o phil._n 2.25_o be_v style_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n but_o i_o suppose_v it_o necessary_a to_o send_v to_o you_o epaphroditus_n my_o brother_n and_o companion_n in_o labour_n and_o fellow_n soldier_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o your_o apostle_n for_o so_o s._n jerom_n com._n gal._n 1.19_o paulatim_fw-la tempore_fw-la precedente_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la quos_fw-la dominus_fw-la elegerat_fw-la ordinati_fw-la sunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la sicut_fw-la ille_fw-la ad_fw-la philippense_n sermo_fw-la declarat_fw-la dicens_fw-la necessarium_fw-la existimavi_fw-la epaphroditum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n by_o degree_n in_o process_n of_o time_n other_o be_v ordain_v apostle_n by_o those_o who_o our_o lord_n have_v choose_v as_o that_o passage_n to_o the_o philippian_n show_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o send_v unto_o you_o epaphroditus_n your_o apostle_n and_o theodoret_n upon_o the_o place_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v here_o call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n he_o be_v entrust_v with_o episcopal_a government_n as_o be_v their_o bishop_n so_o that_o here_o you_o see_v epaphroditus_n be_v make_v a_o apostle_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o his_o apostleship_n consist_v in_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o philippi_n a_o three_o instance_n be_v that_o of_o titus_n and_o some_o other_o with_o he_o 2_o cor._n 8.23_o whether_o any_o do_v inquire_v of_o titus_n he_o be_v my_o partner_n and_o fellow_n helper_n concern_v you_o or_o our_o brethren_n be_v inquire_v of_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n where_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v not_o call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n mere_o as_o they_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o church_n of_o macedonia_n for_o it_o be_v not_o those_o church_n but_o s._n paul_n that_o send_v they_o vers_n 22._o and_o therefore_o since_o they_o be_v not_o apostle_n in_o relation_n to_o those_o church_n who_o liberality_n they_o carry_v it_o must_v be_v in_o relation_n to_o some_o particular_a church_n over_o which_o they_o have_v apostolical_a authority_n and_o that_o titus_n have_v this_o authority_n over_o the_o church_n of_o crete_n be_v evident_a both_o from_o s._n paul_n epistle_n to_o he_o and_o from_o primitive_a antiquity_n as_o for_o saint_n paul_n epistle_n there_o be_v sundry_a passage_n in_o it_o which_o plain_o speak_v he_o to_o be_v vest_v with_o apostolical_a superiority_n over_o that_o church_n so_o chap._n 1._o vers_fw-la 5._o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n that_o thou_o shall_v set_v thing_n in_o order_n that_o be_v want_v and_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n s._n paul_n here_o give_v he_o the_o supreme_a judgement_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o reform_v and_o correct_v they_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o his_o superiority_n in_o that_o church_n second_o he_o authorise_v he_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n and_o whether_o these_o elder_n be_v bishop_n or_o presbyter_n be_v of_o very_o little_a consequence_n as_o to_o the_o present_a debate_n for_o first_o it_o be_v of_o undoubted_a certainty_n that_o there_o be_v presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o crete_n before_o titus_n be_v leave_v there_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o second_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o those_o presbyter_n have_v no_o power_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o titus_n have_v for_o if_o they_o have_v what_o need_v s._n paul_n to_o have_v leave_v titus_n there_o for_o that_o purpose_n what_o need_v he_o have_v leave_v titus_n there_o with_o a_o new_a power_n to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o presbyter_n before_o he_o have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o do_v for_o if_o the_o presbyter_n have_v before_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n in_o they_o this_o new_a power_n of_o titus_n will_v have_v be_v not_o only_o in_o vain_a but_o mischievous_a it_o will_v have_v look_v like_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o s._n paul_n to_o restrain_v ordination_n to_o titus_n if_o before_o he_o it_o have_v be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a presbytery_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n have_v rather_o prove_v a_o occasion_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n than_o a_o expedient_a of_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n from_o hence_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o titus_n have_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o crete_n which_o the_o presbyter_n there_o before_o he_o have_v not_o and_o this_o power_n of_o his_o extend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o establishment_n of_o good_a order_n and_o the_o ordain_v of_o elder_n but_o also_o to_o rebuke_v with_o all_o authority_n i._n e._n correct_v obstinate_a offender_n with_o the_o spiritual_a rod_n of_o excommunication_n chap._n 2._o vers_fw-la 15._o and_o take_v cognisance_n of_o heretical_a pravity_n so_o as_o first_o to_o
which_o be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a since_o therefore_o the_o church_n by_o christ_n own_o institution_n be_v a_o govern_a society_n of_o man_n we_o must_v either_o suppose_v its_o government_n to_o be_v very_o lame_a and_o defective_a which_o will_v be_v to_o blaspheme_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o allow_v it_o to_o have_v a_o legislative_a power_n inherent_a in_o it_o but_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la it_o have_v such_o a_o power_n in_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o as_o all_o agree_v have_v the_o reins_o of_o church_n government_n deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o our_o saviour_n for_o so_o in_o act_n 15.6_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o famous_a controversy_n about_o circumcision_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n where_o by_o the_o elder_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o antiquity_n be_v mean_v the_o bishop_n of_o judea_n vid._n dr._n hammond_n on_o act_n 11._o note_n b._n and_o after_o mature_a debate_n and_o deliberation_n this_o be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o council_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o no_o great_a burden_n than_o these_o necessary_a thing_n ver_fw-la 28._o so_o that_o those_o necessary_a thing_n specify_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n be_v it_o seem_v lay_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o burden_n i._n e._n legal_o impose_v on_o they_o as_o matter_n of_o duty_n for_o herein_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o apostle_n exercise_v a_o legislative_a power_n over_o those_o christian_a community_n they_o write_v to_o viz._n in_o require_v they_o to_o abstain_v from_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v never_o prohibit_v before_o by_o any_o stand_a law_n of_o christanity_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a bishop_n make_v law_n by_o common_a consent_n for_o the_o church_n in_o general_n so_o do_v they_o also_o by_o their_o own_o single_a authority_n for_o particular_a church_n to_o which_o they_o be_v more_o peculiar_o relate_v thus_o st._n paul_n after_o he_o have_v prescribe_v some_o rule_n to_o the_o corinthian_n for_o their_o more_o decent_a communication_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n tell_v they_o that_o other_o thing_n he_o will_v set_v in_o order_n when_o he_o come_v among_o they_o 1_o cor._n 11.34_o but_o how_o can_v he_o otherwise_o do_v this_o than_o by_o give_v they_o certain_a law_n and_o canon_n for_o the_o better_a regulation_n of_o their_o religious_a office_n so_o also_o 1_o cor._n 16.1_o the_o same_o apostle_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o order_n or_o canon_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n which_o he_o enjoin_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n also_o to_o observe_v and_o in_o 1_o tim._n 5._o he_o give_v timothy_n several_a ecclesiastical_a rule_n to_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o his_o church_n ver_fw-la 7._o so_o also_o tit._n 1.5_o he_o tell_v titus_n that_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o leave_v he_o in_o crete_n with_o apostolic_a or_o episcopal_a power_n that_o he_o may_v set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v i._n e._n that_o by_o wholesome_a law_n and_o constitution_n he_o may_v redress_v those_o disorder_n and_o supply_v those_o defect_n which_o the_o shortness_n of_o s._n paul_n stay_n there_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o provide_v for_o by_o all_o which_o instance_n it_o be_v abundant_o evident_a that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v a_o legislative_a power_n inherent_a in_o they_o both_o to_o make_v law_n by_o common_a consent_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n and_o to_o prescribe_v the_o rule_n of_o decency_n and_o order_n in_o their_o own_o particular_a church_n for_o what_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a bishop_n do_v to_o be_v sure_a they_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v and_o whatsoever_o authority_n they_o have_v they_o derive_v it_o down_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o according_o we_o find_v this_o ecclesiastic_a legislation_n be_v always_o administer_v by_o the_o apostle_n successor_n the_o bishop_n who_o not_o only_o give_v law_n both_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n in_o their_o own_o particular_a church_n but_o also_o make_v law_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n by_o common_a consent_n in_o their_o holy_a council_n wherein_o during_o the_o first_o four_o general_a council_n no_o ecclesiastic_a beneath_o a_o bishop_n be_v ever_o allow_v a_o suffrage_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o deputation_n from_o his_o bishop_n and_o though_o in_o make_v law_n for_o their_o own_o church_n they_o general_o conduct_v themselves_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o their_o presbyter_n and_o sometime_o also_o admit_v they_o into_o their_o debate_n both_o in_o their_o provincial_n and_o general_a council_n yet_o this_o be_v only_o in_o prepare_v the_o matter_n of_o their_o law_n but_o that_o which_o give_v they_o the_o form_n of_o law_n be_v pure_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o suffrage_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v decree_v either_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o council_n with_o his_o presbyter_n or_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o council_n among_o themselves_o be_v always_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o authentic_a law._n it_o be_v true_a this_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v show_v before_o extend_v not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o control_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n who_o be_v next_o to_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n supreme_a and_o be_v no_o otherwise_o accountable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n than_o he_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a religion_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n can_v countermand_v god_n law_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o church_n the_o civil_a sovereign_n but_o yet_o as_o next_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v so_o next_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v ii_o another_o peculiar_a ministry_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o consecrate_v and_o ordain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a office_n for_o that_o those_o holy_a ministries_n which_o christ_n himself_o perform_v while_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n such_o as_o preach_v the_o gospel_n administer_a the_o evangelical_n sacrament_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v continue_v in_o his_o church_n throughout_o all_o generation_n he_o not_o only_a himself_o ordain_v his_o twelve_o apostle_n a_o little_a before_o he_o leave_v the_o world_n to_o perform_v those_o ministries_n in_o his_o absence_n but_o in_o their_o ordination_n transfer_v on_o they_o his_o own_o mission_n from_o the_o father_n derive_v upon_o they_o the_o same_o authority_n to_o ordain_v other_o that_o he_o have_v to_o ordain_v they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v derive_v their_o mission_n to_o other_o as_o he_o do_v he_o to_o they_o through_o all_o succeed_a generation_n for_o this_o be_v necessary_o imply_v in_o the_o commission_n he_o give_v they_o john_n 20.21_o as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o that_o be_v i_o do_v not_o only_o send_v you_o with_o full_a authority_n to_o act_v for_o i_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o to_o act_v for_o he_o but_o i_o also_o send_v you_o with_o the_o same_o authority_n to_o send_v other_o that_o i_o now_o exercise_v in_o send_v you_o for_o unless_o this_o be_v imply_v in_o their_o mission_n he_o do_v not_o send_v they_o as_o his_o father_n send_v he_o unless_o he_o give_v they_o the_o same_o authority_n to_o propagate_v their_o mission_n to_o other_o that_o his_o father_n give_v he_o to_o propagate_v his_o mission_n to_o they_o how_o can_v he_o say_v that_o he_o send_v they_o as_o his_o father_n send_v he_o since_o he_o must_v have_v send_v they_o without_o that_o very_a authority_n from_o his_o father_n which_o he_o then_o exercise_v in_o send_v they_o now_o the_o person_n who_o he_o send_v be_v the_o eleven_o apostle_n as_o you_o will_v see_v by_o compare_v this_o of_o s._n john_n with_o luke_n 24.33.36_o mar._n 16.14_o mat._n 28.16_o in_o all_o which_o place_n we_o be_v express_o tell_v that_o it_o be_v the_o eleven_o he_o appear_v to_o when_o he_o give_v this_o commission_n and_o consequent_o it_o must_v be_v the_o eleven_o to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o this_o commission_n therefore_o of_o send_v other_o be_v original_o transfer_v by_o our_o saviour_n upon_o the_o apostolic_a order_n no_o other_o can_v have_v right_a to_o transfer_v it_o to_o other_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v admit_v of_o that_o order_n none_o can_v give_v it_o to_o other_o but_o only_o those_o to_o who_o christ_n give_v it_o and_o therefore_o since_o christ_n himself_o give_v it_o to_o none_o but_o apostle_n none_o but_o apostle_n can_v derive_v it_o and_o according_o we_o
find_v in_o scripture_n that_o all_o ecclesiastic_a commission_n be_v either_o give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o those_o first_o apostle_n who_o receive_v their_o commission_n immediate_o from_o our_o saviour_n or_o else_o by_o some_o of_o those_o secondary_a apostle_n that_o be_v admit_v into_o apostolic_a order_n by_o they_o which_o secondary_a apostle_n as_o be_v show_v before_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v bishop_n for_o so_o in_o act_n 6.3.6_o the_o seven_o first_o deacon_n we_o read_v of_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o disciple_n be_v present_a but_o the_o apostle_n only_o appoint_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o and_o in_o act_n 14.23_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n two_o of_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n that_o be_v of_o lystra_n iconium_n and_o antioch_n and_o though_o these_o two_o be_v ordain_v apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n by_o certain_a prophet_n and_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n act_v 13.1.3_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o those_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n where_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v the_o apostolic_a character_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v they_o have_v derive_v it_o for_o so_o judas_n and_o silas_n be_v call_v prophet_n act_n 15.32_o and_o yet_o ver_fw-la 22._o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v ruler_n among_o the_o brethren_n or_o bishop_n of_o judea_n and_o afterward_o we_o find_v that_o ordination_n be_v confine_v to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o apostolate_a for_o so_o the_o power_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v commit_v by_o s._n paul_n to_o timothy_n who_o he_o himself_o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o hand_n have_v ordain_v the_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n 1_o tim._n 5.22_o 1_o tim._n 1.6_o so_o also_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o crete_n be_v by_o s._n paul_n commit_v to_o titus_n who_o he_o have_v also_o ordain_v the_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n tit._n 1.5_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n thus_o all_o through_o the_o whole_a scripture_n history_n we_o find_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n administer_v by_o such_o and_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o apostolic_a order_n viz._n either_o by_o the_o prime_a apostle_n or_o by_o the_o secondary_a apostle_n or_o bishop_n and_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o primitive_a antiquity_n which_o to_o be_v sure_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n at_o least_o be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n we_o shall_v always_o find_v the_o power_n of_o give_v order_n confine_v and_o limit_v to_o bishop_n which_o be_v so_o undeniable_a that_o s._n jerom_n himself_o who_o endeavour_v his_o utmost_a to_o equalise_v presbyter_n with_o bishop_n be_v yet_o fain_o to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la ep._n ad_fw-la evagr._fw-la quid_fw-la facit_fw-la excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la faciat_fw-la what_o can_v the_o bishop_n do_v except_o ordain_v that_o the_o presbyter_n may_v not_o do_v also_o iii_o another_o peculiar_a ministry_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o execute_v that_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n which_o christ_n have_v establish_v in_o it_o i._n e._n to_o cite_v such_o as_o be_v accuse_v of_o scandalous_a offence_n before_o their_o tribunal_n to_o inspect_v and_o examine_v the_o accusation_n and_o upon_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o to_o admonish_v the_o offender_n of_o his_o fault_n and_o in_o case_n he_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o it_o to_o exclude_v he_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o christianity_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o give_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o his_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n and_o then_o to_o receive_v he_o in_o again_o for_o that_o christ_n have_v establish_v such_o a_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o church_n be_v evident_a from_o that_o passage_n mat._n 18.16_o 17_o 18._o moreover_o if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o go_v tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o he_o and_o thou_o alone_o if_o he_o shall_v hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o then_o take_v with_o thou_o one_o or_o two_o more_o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v establish_v i._n e._n that_o thou_o may_v be_v able_a in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o then_o amend_v to_o produce_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o guilt_n before_o the_o church_n tribunal_n to_o which_o thou_o be_v next_o to_o apply_v thyself_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o i._n e._n to_o promise_v amendment_n upon_o their_o admonition_n take_v they_o along_o with_o thou_o and_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o so_o she_o may_v examine_v the_o matter_n and_o upon_o thy_o prove_v his_o guilt_n by_o sufficient_a witness_n may_v authoritative_o admonish_v he_o to_o amend_v but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n i._n e._n give_v he_o over_o for_o a_o desperate_a sinner_n as_o one_o that_o be_v to_o be_v eject_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o no_o long_o to_o enjoy_v the_o common_a benefit_n of_o a_o christian_a for_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o it_o be_v to_o you_o of_o the_o church_n before_o who_o this_o obstinate_a offender_n be_v cite_v and_o accuse_v for_o now_o he_o speak_v no_o long_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n i._n e._n whosoever_o you_o shall_v for_o just_a cause_n eject_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o state_n of_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n i_o will_v certain_o exclude_v out_o of_o heaven_n unless_o he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o you_o by_o confession_n and_o promise_v of_o amendment_n and_o if_o thereupon_o you_o pardon_v he_o and_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o church_n communion_n i_o will_v most_o certain_o pardon_v he_o too_o if_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n for_o that_o by_o bind_v and_o lose_v upon_o earth_n our_o saviour_n mean_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o receive_v in_o again_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o parallel_n passage_n mat._n 16.19_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n where_o by_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v plain_o mean_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o steward_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n or_o family_n for_o so_o isa._n 22.21_o 22._o god_n promise_v eliachim_n that_o he_o will_v clothe_v he_o with_o the_o robe_n of_o shebna_n who_o be_v over_o the_o household_n ver_fw-la 15._o i._n e._n steward_n of_o the_o king_n family_n and_o that_o he_o will_v commit_v shebna_n be_v government_n into_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o it_o follow_v and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n will_v i_o lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n so_o he_o shall_v open_v and_o none_o shall_v shut_v and_o he_o shall_v shut_v and_o none_o shall_v open_v that_o be_v in_o short_a i_o will_v make_v he_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o family_n and_o give_v he_o power_n to_o admit_v or_o exclude_v what_o servant_n he_o please_v and_o according_o by_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n must_v be_v mean_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o key_n denote_v authority_n to_o govern_v vid._n rev._n 3.7_o and_o by_o bind_v and_o lose_v the_o power_n of_o shut_v out_o of_o or_o readmit_v into_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o john_n 20.23_o this_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v thus_o express_v who_o sin_n you_o remit_v or_o loose_v shall_v be_v remit_v or_o loose_v who_o sin_n you_o retain_v or_o keep_v bind_v shall_v be_v retain_v or_o keep_v bind_v for_o though_o the_o word_n be_v different_a from_o those_o in_o s._n matthew_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n and_o signification_n and_o consequent_o our_o saviour_n meaning_n must_v be_v the_o same_o here_o as_o there_o viz._n who_o sin_n you_o loose_a from_o the_o penalty_n of_o exclusion_n from_o the_o church_n i_o also_o will_v loose_v from_o the_o penalty_n of_o exclusion_n out_o of_o heaven_n and_o who_o sin_n
you_o keep_v bind_v or_o oblige_v to_o that_o penalty_n i_o also_o will_v keep_v bind_v and_o oblige_v to_o this_o this_o be_v the_o spirtual_a jurisdiction_n which_o christ_n have_v establish_v in_o his_o church_n to_o bind_v or_o loose_v suspend_v or_o restore_v excommunicate_a or_o absolve_v and_o this_o he_o have_v whole_o deposit_v in_o the_o episcopal_a order_n for_o in_o all_o the_o abovecited_a place_n it_o be_v only_o to_o his_o apostle_n that_o he_o derive_v this_o jurisdiction_n they_o alone_o be_v the_o steward_n to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o key_n and_o government_n of_o his_o family_n and_o it_o be_v to_o they_o alone_o that_o he_o promise_v that_o they_o shall_v sit_v upon_o twelve_o throne_n judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v to_o rule_n and_o govern_v the_o spiritual_a israel_n which_o be_v the_o christian_a church_n even_o as_o the_o phylarchae_n or_o chief_n of_o the_o tribe_n govern_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o natural_a israel_n mat._n 19.28_o and_o hence_o in_o that_o mystical_a representation_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o city_n descend_v from_o heaven_n rev._n 21._o the_o wall_n of_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v twelve_o foundation_n and_o upon_o they_o twelve_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n ver_fw-la 14._o and_o those_o twelve_o foundation_n be_v compare_v to_o twelve_o precious_a stone_n to_o denote_v their_o power_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n ver_fw-la 19_o 20._o and_o the_o wall_n be_v exact_o mete_v be_v find_v to_o be_v 144_o cubit_n that_o be_v twelve_o time_n twelve_o to_o denote_v that_o these_o twelve_o apostle_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o equal_a portion_n allot_v he_o in_o the_o government_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n ver_fw-la 17._o this_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n therefore_o of_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o administer_a the_o censure_n of_o it_o be_v by_o our_o saviour_n whole_o lodge_v in_o the_o apostolate_a none_o can_v just_o claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o apostolic_a order_n and_o according_o in_o the_o apostolic_a age_n we_o find_v it_o be_v always_o administer_v either_o immediate_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o several_a church_n to_o who_o they_o communicate_v their_o order_n for_o thus_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v s._n paul_n who_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o incestuous_a person_n for_o i_o very_o as_o absent_v in_o body_n but_o present_a in_o spirit_n have_v judge_v or_o pronounce_v sentence_n already_o as_o though_o i_o be_v present_a concern_v he_o that_o have_v do_v this_o deed_n 1_o cor._n 5.3_o and_o what_o he_o order_v they_o to_o do_v ver_fw-la 4_o 5._o be_v only_o to_o declare_v and_o execute_v his_o sentence_n and_o 2_o cor._n 13.2_o he_o threaten_v they_o that_o heretofore_o have_v sin_v that_o if_o he_o come_v again_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v they_o and_o that_o by_o his_o not_o spare_v they_o he_o mean_v that_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v evident_a from_o ver_fw-la 1._o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n shall_v every_o word_n be_v establish_v which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n matt._n 18.16_o when_o he_o institute_v the_o power_n of_o censure_v and_o then_o ver_fw-la 10._o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o write_v these_o thing_n be_v absent_a lest_o be_v present_a he_o shall_v use_v severity_n according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o to_o edification_n and_o not_o to_o destruction_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o mean_v the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v and_o 1_o cor._n 4.21_o he_o threaten_v to_o come_v to_o they_o with_o a_o rod_n that_o be_v to_o chastise_v they_o with_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o with_o this_o rod_n as_o he_o himself_o tell_v he_o chastise_v hymenoeus_fw-la and_o alexander_n two_o stickle_a heretic_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n who_o he_o deliver_v unto_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v 1_o tim._n 1.20_o and_o as_o he_o frequent_o execute_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o he_o derive_v this_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n who_o he_o ordain_v apostle_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n for_o so_o he_o order_v timothy_n against_o a_o elder_a receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n but_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n which_o plain_o imply_v his_o authority_n to_o examine_v and_o try_v the_o cause_n even_o of_o the_o elder_n themselves_o when_o they_o be_v accuse_v and_o to_o punish_v they_o if_o he_o find_v they_o guilty_a for_o so_o it_o follow_v they_o that_o sin_n rebuke_n before_o all_o that_o other_o also_o may_v fear_v 1_o tim._n 5.19_o 20._o so_o also_o he_o exhort_v titus_n to_o exercise_v this_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v tit._n 3.10_o which_o plain_o imply_v that_o he_o have_v a_o authority_n inherent_a in_o he_o as_o he_o be_v the_o apostle_n or_o bishop_n of_o crete_n to_o cite_v examine_v admonish_v and_o censure_v person_n of_o erroneous_a principle_n and_o the_o same_o authority_n it_o be_v evident_a be_v inherent_a in_o the_o angel_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n have_v authority_n to_o try_v such_o as_o say_v they_o be_v apostle_n and_o be_v not_o and_o to_o convict_v they_o for_o liar_n rev._n 2.2_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o pergamus_n be_v blame_v for_o tolerate_v the_o sect_n of_o the_o nicolaitan_n in_o his_o church_n ver_fw-la 14_o 15._o and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o thyatira_n for_o suffer_v that_o woman_n jezebel_n ver_fw-la 20._o which_o plain_o imply_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o curb_v and_o correct_v those_o profligate_n sectary_n be_v inherent_a in_o they_o else_o why_o shall_v they_o be_v blame_v any_o more_o than_o other_o for_o not_o restrain_v they_o from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o power_n of_o christian_a jurisdiction_n be_v original_o seat_v in_o the_o apostolate_a and_o that_o throughout_o the_o apostolic_a age_n it_o be_v always_o exercise_v by_o such_o and_o only_o such_o as_o be_v admit_v into_o that_o sovereign_a order_n viz._n either_o by_o the_o twelve_o prime_a apostle_n or_o by_o those_o secondary_a apostle_n who_o they_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o according_o we_o find_v in_o the_o primitive_a age_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o sole_a administrator_n of_o this_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o though_o ordinary_o they_o administer_v it_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o concurrence_n of_o their_o presbytery_n yet_o this_o be_v more_o than_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o for_o thus_o s._n cyprian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o recess_n do_v by_o his_o own_o single_a authority_n excommunicate_a felicissimus_n augendus_n and_o other_o of_o his_o presbyter_n ep._n 38_o 39_o and_o when_o rogatianus_n a_o bishop_n of_o his_o metropolitick_a church_n complain_v to_o he_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o a_o disorderly_a deacon_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o pro_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la vigore_fw-la &_o cathedrae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la i._n e._n by_o his_o own_o episcopal_a authority_n without_o appeal_n to_o the_o synod_n he_o may_v have_v chastise_v he_o and_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n plain_o show_v that_o it_o be_v then_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o the_o power_n of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v whole_o seat_v in_o the_o bishop_n for_o it_o decree_v that_o in_o every_o province_n there_o shall_v be_v twice_o a_o year_n a_o council_n of_o bishop_n to_o examine_v whether_o any_o person_n lay_v or_o clergy_n have_v be_v unjust_o excommunicate_v by_o his_o bishop_n which_o show_v that_o then_o this_o sentence_n be_v inflict_v by_o the_o bishop_n only_o though_o afterward_o to_o prevent_v abuse_v it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v hear_v no_o man_n cause_n but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o that_o his_o sentence_n shall_v be_v void_a unless_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o their_o presence_n but_o yet_o still_o the_o sentence_n be_v peculiar_o he_o and_o not_o his_o clergy_n in_o some_o church_n indeed_o the_o bishop_n do_v many_o time_n delegate_v power_n to_o their_o presbyter_n both_o to_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v as_o perhaps_o s._n paul_n himself_o do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o presbyter_n be_v only_o the_o bishop_n mouth_n and_o his_o sentence_n receive_v all_o its_o force_n from_o that_o episcopal_a authority_n he_o be_v arm_v with_o iv._o another_o peculiar_a ministry_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o