to_o overcome_v their_o prejudices_fw-la and_o to_o gain_v both_o upon_o their_o esteem_n and_o affection_n that_o a_o very_a small_a matter_n may_v go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o the_o heal_n of_o those_o wound_n which_o have_v so_o long_o weaken_v and_o distract_v we_o speculative_a argument_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o greâ—ter_a part_n who_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o sensible_a one_o and_o the_o strong_a reason_n will_v not_o prevail_v till_o we_o first_o force_v they_o to_o think_v the_o better_a of_o our_o church_n for_o what_o they_o see_v in_o ourselves_o and_o make_v they_o wish_v to_o be_v of_o a_o communion_n in_o which_o they_o see_v so_o much_o â—â—uth_n and_o unaffected_a goodness_n and_o worth_n when_o they_o be_v once_o bring_v so_o far_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o compâ—ss_v all_o the_o rest_n if_o we_o do_v general_o mind_v our_o duty_n and_o discharge_v they_o faithful_o this_o will_v prepare_v such_o as_o mean_v well_o in_o their_o 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this_o world_n or_o of_o the_o nexâ—_n can_v work_v upon_o we_o and_o affect_v we_o all_o these_o thing_n concur_v to_o call_v on_o we_o to_o apply_v our_o utmost_a care_n and_o industry_n to_o raise_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o holy_a profession_n to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o it_o to_o perform_v the_o engagement_n that_o we_o come_v under_o at_o the_o altar_n when_o we_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n both_o to_o adorn_v our_o religion_n and_o our_o church_n it_o be_v not_o our_o boast_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o best_a reform_v and_o the_o best_a constitute_v church_n in_o the_o world_n that_o will_v signify_v much_o to_o convince_v other_o we_o be_v too_o much_o party_n to_o be_v believe_v in_o our_o own_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o man_n that_o cry_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o loud_o as_o we_o can_v cry_v the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o yet_o by_o their_o sin_n they_o be_v pull_v it_o down_o and_o kindle_v that_o fire_n which_o consume_v it_o â—t_z will_v have_v a_o better_a grace_n to_o see_v other_o boast_v of_o our_o church_n from_o what_o they_o observe_v in_o we_o than_o for_o we_o to_o be_v câ—ying_v it_o up_o with_o our_o word_n when_o our_o deed_n do_v decry_v it_o our_o enemy_n will_v make_v severe_a inference_n from_o they_o and_o our_o pretension_n will_v be_v think_v vain_a and_o impudent_a thing_n as_o long_o as_o our_o life_n contradict_v they_o it_o be_v on_o design_n to_o raise_v in_o myself_o and_o in_o other_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o obligation_n that_o we_o lie_v under_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o function_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o reward_n that_o follow_v they_o and_o to_o observe_v the_o proper_a method_n of_o perform_v they_o so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v of_o the_o great_a advantage_n both_o to_o ourselves_o and_o other_o that_o i_o have_v enter_v on_o these_o meditation_n they_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n the_o chief_a subject_n of_o my_o thought_n if_o few_o have_v write_v on_o they_o among_o we_o yet_o we_o have_v st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n be_v apologetic_a saint_n chrysostom_n book_n of_o the_o priesthood_n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v pastoral_a and_o bernard_n book_n of_o consideration_n among_o the_o ancient_n and_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o excellent_a treatise_n write_v late_o in_o france_n upon_o they_o i_o begin_v my_o study_n in_o divinity_n with_o read_v these_o and_o i_o never_o yet_o grow_v weary_a of_o they_o they_o raise_v so_o many_o noble_a design_n they_o offer_v such_o scheme_n and_o carry_v so_o much_o of_o unction_n and_o life_n in_o they_o that_o i_o hope_v a_o imperfect_a essay_n this_o way_n may_v have_v some_o effect_n for_o the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n know_v i_o have_v no_o design_n in_o it_o save_o this_o of_o stir_v up_o in_o myself_o and_o other_o the_o gift_n which_o be_v giâ—en_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o the_o pastoral_n care_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o sacred_a employment_n and_o the_o name_n and_o designation_n give_v to_o they_o in_o scripture_n how_o low_o soever_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v sink_v in_o a_o profane_a and_o corrupt_a age_n and_o how_o much_o soever_o the_o error_n and_o disorder_n of_o clergyman_n may_v have_v contribute_v to_o bring_v this_o not_o only_o upon_o themselves_o but_o upon_o other_o who_o deserve_v better_o but_o be_v unhappy_a in_o be_v mix_v with_o so_o much_o ill_a company_n yet_o certain_o if_o we_o either_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o or_o the_o value_n that_o be_v set_v on_o that_o profession_n in_o the_o scripture_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v at_o another_o rate_n than_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v better_a than_o the_o body_n and_o as_o much_o as_o the_o purify_n and_o perfect_v the_o soul_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o those_o mechanical_a employment_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o body_n and_o as_o much_o as_o eternity_n be_v more_o valuable_a than_o this_o short_a and_o transitory_a life_n so_o much_o do_v this_o employment_n excel_v all_o other_o a_o clergyman_n by_o his_o character_n and_o design_n of_o life_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o man_n separate_v from_o the_o care_n and_o concern_v of_o this_o world_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o study_n and_o meditation_n of_o divine_a matter_n who_o conversation_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o pattern_n for_o other_o a_o constant_a preach_v to_o his_o people_n who_o ought_v to_o offer_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o name_n and_o as_o their_o mouth_n to_o god_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v pray_v and_o intercede_v for_o they_o in_o secret_a as_o well_o as_o officiate_a among_o they_o in_o public_a who_o ought_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o they_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v dispense_n among_o they_o the_o sacred_a rite_n which_o be_v the_o badge_n the_o union_n and_o the_o support_v of_o christian_n he_o ought_v to_o admonish_v to_o reprove_v and_o to_o comfort_v they_o not_o only_o by_o his_o general_a doctrine_n in_o his_o sermon_n but_o from_o house_n to_o house_n that_o so_o he_o may_v do_v these_o thing_n more_o home_n and_o effectual_o than_o can_v be_v do_v from_o the_o pulpit_n he_o be_v to_o watch_v over_o their_o soul_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o error_n and_o to_o alarm_n they_o out_o of_o their_o sin_n by_o give_v they_o warning_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n to_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o judgement_n and_o life_n to_o come_v this_o be_v the_o function_n of_o a_o clergyman_n who_o that_o he_o may_v perform_v all_o these_o duty_n with_o more_o advantage_n and_o better_a effect_n aught_o to_o behave_v himself_o so_o well_o that_o his_o own_o conversation_n may_v not_o only_o be_v without_o offence_n but_o be_v so_o exemplary_a that_o his_o people_n may_v have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o he_o himself_o do_v firm_o believe_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o propose_v to_o they_o that_o he_o think_v himself_o bind_v to_o follow_v all_o those_o rule_n that_o he_o set_v they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v see_v such_o a_o serious_a spirit_n of_o devotion_n in_o he_o that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o his_o chief_a design_n among_o they_o be_v to_o do_v they_o good_a and_o to_o save_v their_o soul_n which_o may_v prepare_v they_o so_o to_o esteem_v and_o love_v he_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v prejudice_v against_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v and_o say_v in_o public_a by_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o observe_v
merit_n have_v be_v advance_v to_o it_o have_v bring_v it_o under_o reproach_n there_o have_v be_v no_o due_a care_n use_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o bad_a choice_n the_o church_n be_v almost_o ruin_v through_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n and_o unworthiness_n of_o many_o in_o that_o post._n certain_o a_o worthy_a priest_n have_v no_o ambitious_a aspire_n those_o who_o fly_v to_o this_o dignity_n from_o that_o base_a principle_n will_v give_v a_o full_a vent_n to_o it_o when_o they_o have_v attain_v it_o if_o submission_n flattery_n and_o money_n itself_o be_v necessary_a all_o will_v be_v employ_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o indispensable_a preparation_n to_o it_o that_o one_o shall_v be_v due_o sensible_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o of_o his_o own_o unfitness_n for_o it_o that_o so_o he_o may_v neither_o vehement_o desire_v it_o nor_o be_v uneasy_a if_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o it_o a_o man_n may_v desire_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n when_o he_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o work_n of_o toil_n and_o labour_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o pestiferous_a than_o to_o desire_v it_o because_o of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o accompany_v it_o such_o person_n can_v never_o have_v the_o courage_n that_o ought_v to_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o discharge_v of_o their_o duty_n in_o the_o reprove_v of_o sin_n and_o venture_v on_o the_o indignation_n of_o great_a man_n he_o confess_v he_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o free_v his_o mind_n from_o that_o disease_n and_o till_o he_o have_v subdue_v it_o he_o judge_v himself_o bind_v to_o fly_v from_o all_o the_o step_n to_o preferment_n for_o the_o near_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o it_o he_o reckon_v the_o appetite_n to_o it_o will_v rage_v the_o high_a within_o he_o whereas_o the_o way_n to_o break_v it_o quite_o be_v to_o keep_v himself_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o it_o nor_o have_v he_o that_o vivacity_n or_o lively_a activity_n of_o temper_n which_o become_v this_o function_n nor_o that_o softness_n and_o gentleness_n of_o mind_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o prepare_v he_o to_o bear_v injury_n to_o endure_v contempt_n or_o to_o treat_v people_n with_o the_o mildness_n that_o christ_n have_v enjoin_v his_o follower_n which_o he_o think_v more_o necessary_a to_o a_o bishop_n than_o all_o fast_n or_o bodily_a mortification_n whatsoever_o and_o he_o run_v out_o into_o a_o long_a digression_n upon_o the_o great_a mischief_n that_o a_o fretful_a and_o spiteful_a temper_n do_v to_o he_o that_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o it_o and_o to_o the_o church_n when_o a_o bishop_n be_v sour_v with_o it_o it_o will_v often_o break_v out_o it_o will_v be_v much_o observe_v and_o will_v give_v great_a scandal_n for_o as_o a_o little_a smoke_n will_v darken_v and_o hide_v the_o clear_a object_n so_o if_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o bishop_n life_n be_v bright_a than_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n a_o little_a blemish_n a_o passion_n or_o indiscretion_n will_v darken_v all_o and_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v forget_v allowance_n be_v not_o make_v to_o they_o as_o to_o other_o man_n the_o world_n expect_v great_a thing_n from_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o flesh_n and_o blood_n in_o they_o not_o a_o humane_a but_o a_o angelical_a nature_n therefore_o a_o bishop_n ought_v by_o a_o constant_a watchfulness_n and_o a_o perpetual_a strictness_n to_o be_v arm_v with_o armour_n of_o proof_n of_o all_o side_n that_o no_o wound_n may_v hurt_v he_o story_n will_v be_v easy_o believe_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n and_o his_o clergy_n about_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o find_v they_o out_o and_o to_o spread_v they_o abroad_o he_o lay_v this_o down_o for_o a_o certain_a maxim_n that_o every_o man_n know_v himself_o best_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o other_o may_v think_v of_o he_o he_o who_o know_v well_o that_o he_o have_v not_o in_o himself_o those_o qualification_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o function_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o that_o after_o this_o he_o lay_v open_v the_o great_a disorder_n faction_n partiality_n and_o calumny_n with_o which_o the_o popular_a election_n be_v at_o that_o time_n manage_v and_o the_o general_a corruption_n that_o have_v overrun_v the_o whole_a church_n so_o that_o the_o strictness_n and_o authority_n the_o gentleness_n and_o prudence_n the_o courage_n and_o patience_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o a_o bishop_n be_v very_o hard_o to_o be_v find_v all_o together_o he_o instance_n to_o make_v out_o the_o difficulty_n of_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o that_o single_a point_n of_o manage_v the_o widow_n who_o be_v so_o meddle_v so_o immoral_a so_o factious_a and_o so_o clamorous_a that_o this_o alone_o be_v enough_o to_o employ_v a_o bishop_n prudence_n and_o to_o exercise_v his_o patience_n from_o that_o and_o another_o article_n relate_v to_o it_o concern_v the_o virgin_n he_o go_v to_o consider_v the_o trouble_n the_o difficulty_n and_o censure_n that_o bishop_n be_v subject_a to_o by_o the_o hear_n of_o cause_n that_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o many_o pretend_v they_o be_v wrong_v by_o their_o judgement_n make_v shipwreck_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o revenge_n and_o they_o press_v so_o hard_o upon_o the_o bishop_n time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o content_v they_o and_o discharge_v the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n then_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o many_o visit_n that_o be_v expect_v from_o bishop_n the_o several_a civility_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o which_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o manage_v so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v either_o too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a in_o they_o matter_n of_o censure_n will_v be_v find_v in_o both_o extreme_n then_o he_o reflect_v on_o the_o great_a temper_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o final_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n between_o a_o gentleness_n to_o vice_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o drive_a man_n to_o despair_n and_o apostasy_n on_o the_o other_o and_o he_o conclude_v that_o book_n with_o reflection_n on_o the_o vast_a burden_n that_o follow_v the_o care_n of_o soul_n in_o his_o four_o book_n he_o run_v through_o a_o variety_n of_o art_n and_o profession_n and_o show_v how_o much_o skill_n and_o labour_n be_v necessary_a for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v strong_o that_o much_o more_o be_v necessary_a for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o important_a of_o all_o other_o so_o that_o no_o consideration_n whatsoever_o shall_v make_v a_o man_n undertake_v it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o find_v himself_o in_o some_o sort_n qualify_v for_o it_o more_o particular_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o gainsayer_n jew_n gentile_n and_o heretic_n in_o which_o the_o ignorance_n of_o many_o bishop_n carrying_z thing_n from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o have_v give_v great_a occasion_n to_o error_n a_o bishop_n must_v understand_v the_o stile_n and_o phrase_n of_o the_o scripture_n well_o from_o this_o he_o run_v out_o into_o a_o very_a noble_a panegyric_n upon_o st._n paul_n in_o who_o a_o pattern_n be_v set_v to_o all_o bishop_n his_o 5_o book_n set_v out_o the_o labour_n of_o preach_v the_o tentation_n to_o vanity_n in_o it_o the_o censure_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v make_v if_o there_o be_v either_o too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a art_n or_o eloquence_n in_o sermon_n to_o this_o he_o add_v the_o great_a exactness_n that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v use_v in_o preserve_v his_o reputation_n yet_o without_o vanity_n observe_v a_o due_a temper_n between_o despise_v the_o censure_n of_o themultitude_n and_o the_o servile_a court_v of_o applause_n in_o his_o sermon_n he_o ought_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o study_v to_o edify_v but_o not_o to_o flatter_v his_o hearer_n or_o to_o use_v vain_a art_n to_o raise_v esteem_n or_o admiration_n from_o they_o since_o a_o bishop_n who_o mind_n be_v not_o purge_v from_o this_o disease_n must_v go_v through_o many_o toss_n and_o be_n much_o disquiet_v and_o upon_o that_o he_o run_v out_o so_o full_o upon_o the_o tentation_n to_o desire_v applause_n for_o eloquence_n and_o a_o readiness_n in_o speak_v that_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o he_o feel_v that_o to_o be_v his_o own_o weak_a side_n the_o 6_o book_n be_v chief_o employ_v to_o show_v how_o much_o a_o hard_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n than_o to_o live_v in_o a_o desert_n under_o the_o severe_a mortification_n i_o will_v go_v no_o further_o in_o this_o abstract_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v draw_v out_o enough_o to_o give_v a_o curiosity_n to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o yet_o read_v those_o excellent_a book_n to_o do_v it_o
this_o practice_n bring_v a_o reproach_n on_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o a_o confusion_n on_o the_o priestly_a order_n the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v censure_v by_o their_o people_n the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v not_o perform_v in_o place_n consecrate_v to_o he_o and_o as_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n be_v thereby_o much_o endangered·_v wherefore_o we_o do_v all_o unanimous_o appoint_v that_o no_o bishop_n suffer_v this_o to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o parish_n or_o diocese_n these_o word_n be_v use_v promiscuous_o any_o more_o and_o we_o decree_v that_o every_o church_n that_o have_v a_o congregation_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o have_v mean_n by_o which_o it_o may_v subsist_v shall_v have_v its_o proper_a priest_n for_o if_o it_o have_v a_o congregation_n but_o have_v not_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o may_v subsist_v that_o matter_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o consider_v whether_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v support_v or_o not_o but_o it_o be_v special_o recommend_v to_o their_o care_n to_o see_v that_o under_o this_o pretence_n no_o priest_n may_v out_o of_o covetousness_n hold_v two_o or_o three_o church_n in_o which_o he_o can_v serve_v nor_o perform_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o last_o provision_n in_o this_o canon_n be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o canonist_n find_v the_o second_o just_a cause_n of_o dispense_n with_o plurality_n which_o be_v when_o a_o church_n be_v so_o poor_a that_o the_o profit_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o it_o can_v afford_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n to_o a_o clerk_n but_o then_o the_o question_n arise_v what_o be_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n this_o they_o do_v all_o bring_v very_o low_a to_o that_o which_o can_v just_o maintain_v he_o and_o they_o have_v so_o clog_v it_o that_o no_o pretence_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o so_o general_a a_o word_n to_o covetousness_n voluptuousness_n or_o ambition_n and_o indeed_o while_o we_o have_v so_o many_o poor_a church_n among_o we_o instead_o of_o restrain_v such_o plurality_n it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o it_o be_v make_v easy_a than_o by_o law_n it_o be_v at_o present_a either_o to_o unite_v they_o together_o or_o to_o make_v one_o man_n capable_a of_o serve_v two_o church_n when_o both_o benefice_n make_v but_o a_o tolerable_a subsistence_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v force_v to_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o clerk_n than_o can_v be_v decent_o maintain_v since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v more_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n to_o have_v one_o worthy_a man_n serve_v two_o church_n and_o divide_v himself_o between_o they_o than_o to_o have_v clerk_n for_o many_o benefice_n who_o scandalous_a provision_n make_v too_o many_o scandalous_a incumbent_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a disease_n and_o misery_n of_o this_o church_n but_o a_o due_a care_n in_o this_o matter_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o accumulation_n of_o live_n at_o great_a distance_n every_o one_o of_o which_o can_v well_o support_v a_o incumbent_n upon_o the_o same_o person_n mere_o for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o family_n for_o the_o support_v of_o luxury_n or_o vanity_n or_o for_o other_o base_a and_o covetous_a design_n but_o i_o go_v next_o to_o two_o of_o the_o worst_a council_n that_o ever_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o general_a one_o the_o three_o and_o the_o four_o of_o the_o lateran_n that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o twefth_n and_o thirteen_o century_n in_o this_o matter_n notwithstanding_o the_o corruption_n of_o those_o age_n the_o thirteen_o canon_n of_o the_o three_o lateran_n council_n run_v thus_o forasmuch_o as_o some_o who_o covetousness_n have_v no_o bound_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v to_o themselves_o divers_a ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o several_a parish_n church_n against_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o holy_a canon_n by_o which_o mean_n though_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o one_o they_o do_v claim_v the_o provision_n due_a to_o many_o we_o do_v severe_o require_v that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v do_v for_o the_o future_a and_o therefore_o when_o any_o church_n or_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n be_v to_o be_v give_v let_v such_o a_o one_o be_v seek_v out_o for_o it_o as_o shall_v reside_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o discharge_v the_o care_n in_o his_o own_o person_n if_o otherwise_o he_o who_o receive_v any_o such_o benefice_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n shall_v lose_v it_o and_o he_o who_o give_v it_o shall_v likewise_o lose_v his_o right_n of_o patronage_n this_o canon_n not_o be_v find_v effectual_a to_o cure_v so_o great_a a_o abuse_n the_o twenty_o nine_o canon_n of_o the_o four_o council_n in_o the_o lateran_n be_v pen_v in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v with_o great_a care_n forbid_v in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o lateran_n that_o any_o one_o shall_v have_v divers_a ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o more_o parish_n church_n than_o one_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a canon_n otherwise_o he_o that_o take_v they_o shall_v lose_v they_o and_o he_o that_o give_v they_o shall_v lose_v the_o right_n of_o give_v they_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o man_n presumption_n and_o covetousness_n that_o decree_n have_v have_v little_a or_o no_o effect_n hitherto_o we_o therefore_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o more_o evident_a and_o express_a provision_n against_o these_o abuse_n do_v appoint_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v receive_v any_o benefice_n to_o which_o a_o care_n of_o soul_n be_v annex_v shall_v thereupon_o by_o law_n be_v deprive_v of_o any_o other_o such_o benefice_n that_o he_o former_o have_v and_o if_o he_o endeavour_v still_o to_o hold_v it_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o other_o likewise_o and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o patronage_n of_o his_o first_o benefice_n do_v belong_v be_v empower_v to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o his_o accept_n another_o and_o if_o he_o delay_v the_o bestow_n it_o above_o three_o month_n not_o only_o shall_v his_o right_n devolve_v to_o another_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o lateran_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n to_o which_o the_o benefice_n belong_v all_o that_o which_o he_o himself_o â—eceived_v during_o the_o vacancy_n this_o we_o do_v likewise_o decree_v as_o to_o personage_n and_o do_v further_o appoint_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o hold_v more_o dignity_n or_o parsonage_n than_o one_o in_o the_o same_o church_n even_o though_o they_o have_v no_o cure_n of_o soul_n annex_v to_o they_o provide_v always_o that_o dispensation_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o apostolical_a see_v to_o person_n of_o high_a birth_n or_o eminent_o learn_v sublime_n &_o literatas_fw-la personas_fw-la or_o dignify_v in_o university_n for_o so_o the_o word_n literati_fw-la be_v understand_v who_o upon_o occasion_n may_v be_v honour_v with_o great_a benefice_n it_o be_v by_o this_o last_o proviso_n that_o this_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o canon_n make_v against_o these_o abuse_n become_v quite_o ineffectual_a for_o this_o have_v no_o other_o effect_n but_o the_o oblige_a people_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o dispensation_n so_o that_o this_o canon_n instead_o of_o reform_v the_o abuse_n do_v real_o establish_v it_o for_o the_o qualification_n here_o mention_v be_v so_o far_o stretch_v that_o any_o person_n that_o have_v obtain_v a_o degree_n in_o any_o university_n come_v within_o the_o character_n of_o letter_a or_o learn_v and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v in_o any_o dependence_n upon_o great_a man_n come_v likewise_o within_o the_o other_o qualification_n of_o high_a rank_n and_o birth_n this_o be_v the_o practice_n among_o we_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o and_o he_o when_o he_o be_v beginning_n to_o threaten_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o divorce_n get_v that_o act_n to_o be_v pass_v which_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o so_o much_o scandal_n and_o disorder_n in_o this_o church_n it_o seem_v to_o one_o that_o consider_v it_o well_o that_o the_o clause_n which_o qualify_v plurality_n be_v graft_v upon_o another_o bill_n against_o spiritual_a person_n take_v estate_n to_o farm_n with_o which_o that_o act_n begin_v and_o that_o in_o the_o carry_v that_o on_o such_o a_o temper_n show_v itself_o that_o the_o other_o be_v add_v to_o it_o it_o contain_v indeed_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n but_o so_o many_o provision_n be_v make_v that_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o the_o more_o eminent_a of_o the_o gentry_n knight_n in_o particular_a be_v so_o take_v care_n of_o that_o it_o can_v meet_v with_o no_o grâ—at_a opposition_n in_o the_o parliament_n but_o from_o the_o state_n of_o that_o time_n and_o from_o several_a
aâ—â—â—e_n business_n and_o labour_n of_o their_o life_n have_v know_v the_o very_a good_a effect_n that_o this_o method_n have_v have_v on_o some_o i_o dare_v the_o more_o confident_o recommend_v it_o to_o all_o other_o before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o will_v show_v what_o rule_v our_o reformer_n have_v prepare_v with_o relation_n to_o nonresidence_n and_o plurality_n which_o though_o they_o never_o pass_v into_o law_n and_o so_o have_v no_o bind_a force_n with_o they_o yet_o in_o these_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o that_o prepare_v our_o office_n and_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n in_o that_o bless_a work_n of_o our_o reformation_n the_o 12_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o title_n concern_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n run_v thus_o whereas_o when_o many_o benefice_n be_v confer_v on_o one_o person_n every_o one_o of_o these_o must_v be_v serve_v with_o less_o order_n and_o exactness_n and_o many_o learned_a man_n who_o be_v not_o provide_v be_v by_o that_o mean_v shut_v out_o therefore_o such_o as_o examine_v the_o person_n who_o be_v propose_v for_o benefice_n be_v to_o ask_v every_o one_o of_o they_o whether_o he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n another_o benefice_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v than_o they_o shall_v not_o consent_v to_o his_o obtain_n that_o to_o which_o he_o be_v present_v or_o the_o first_o benefice_n shall_v be_v make_v void_a as_o in_o case_n of_o death_n so_o that_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v any_o other_o person_n to_o it_o chap_n 13._o be_v against_o dispensation_n in_o these_o word_n no_o man_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o privilege_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o may_v hold_v more_o parish_n than_o one_o but_o such_o as_o have_v already_o obtain_v any_o such_o dispensation_n for_o plurality_n shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n the_o 14_o the_o chapter_n relate_v to_o residence_n in_o these_o word_n if_o any_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o age_n or_o sickness_n be_v disable_v from_o discharge_v his_o duty_n or_o if_o he_o have_v any_o just_a cause_n of_o absence_n for_o some_o time_n that_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n he_o must_v take_v care_n to_o place_v a_o worthy_a person_n to_o serve_v during_o his_o absence_n but_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o take_v a_o special_a care_n that_o upon_o no_o regard_n whatsoever_o any_o person_n may_v upon_o feign_a or_o pretend_a reason_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v long_o absent_v from_o his_o parish_n than_o a_o real_a necessity_n shall_v require_v these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o rule_n which_o be_v then_o prepare_v and_o happy_a have_v it_o be_v for_o our_o church_n if_o that_o whole_a work_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v be_v then_o settle_v among_o we_o then_o we_o may_v just_o have_v say_v that_o our_o reformation_n be_v complete_a and_o not_o have_v lament_v as_o our_o church_n still_o do_v in_o the_o office_n of_o commination_n that_o the_o godly_a discipline_n which_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v not_o yet_o restore_v how_o much_o and_o how_o long_o soever_o it_o have_v be_v wish_v for_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o we_o shall_v neither_o have_v have_v schism_n nor_o civil_a war_n if_o that_o great_a design_n have_v not_o be_v abortive_a if_o but_o the_o 19_o the_o and_o 20_o the_o title_n of_o that_o work_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o public_a office_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n have_v become_v a_o part_n of_o our_o law_n and_o be_v due_o execute_v we_o shall_v indeed_o have_v have_v matter_n of_o glory_v in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o year_n 1571._o though_o there_o be_v not_o then_o strength_n enough_o in_o the_o church_n to_o cure_v so_o inveterate_a a_o disease_n as_o nonresidence_n yet_o she_o express_v her_o detestation_n of_o it_o in_o these_o word_n the_o absence_n of_o a_o pastor_n from_o the_o lord_n flock_n and_o that_o supine_n negligence_n and_o abandon_v of_o the_o ministry_n which_o we_o observe_v in_o many_o be_v a_o thing_n vile_a in_o itself_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o pernicious_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n therefore_o we_o exhort_v all_o the_o pastor_n of_o church_n in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n that_o they_o will_v as_o soon_o as_o be_v possible_a come_v to_o their_o church_n and_o diligent_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o live_n that_o they_o will_v keep_v house_n and_o hospitable_o relieve_v the_o poor_a it_o be_v true_a all_o this_o be_v much_o lessen_v by_o the_o last_o word_n of_o that_o article_n that_o every_o year_n they_o must_v reside_v at_o least_o threescore_o day_n upon_o their_o benefice_n by_o the_o canon_n make_v at_o that_o time_n plurality_n be_v also_o limit_v to_o 20_o mile_n distance_n but_o this_o be_v enlarge_v to_o 30_o mile_n by_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o year_n 1597._o yet_o by_o these_o the_o pluralist_n be_v require_v to_o spend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o both_o his_o benefice_n and_o upon_o this_o have_v the_o matter_n rest_v ever_o since_o but_o there_o be_v no_o express_a definition_n make_v how_o far_o that_o general_a word_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v i_o will_v not_o to_o this_o add_v a_o long_a invidious_a history_n of_o all_o the_o attempt_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o reform_v these_o abuse_n nor_o the_o method_n that_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o defeat_v they_o they_o have_v be_v but_o too_o successful_a so_o that_o we_o still_o groan_v under_o our_o abuse_n and_o do_v not_o know_v when_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v in_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o they_o the_o defender_n of_o those_o abuse_n who_o get_v too_o much_o by_o they_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o part_v with_o they_o have_v make_v great_a use_n of_o this_o that_o it_o be_v the_o puritan_n party_n that_o during_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o k._n james_n the_o 1_o st_n reign_n promote_v these_o bill_n to_o render_v the_o church_n odious_a whereas_o it_o seem_v more_o probable_a that_o those_o who_o set_v they_o forward_o what_o invidious_a character_n soever_o their_o enemy_n may_v put_v they_o under_o be_v real_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o preserve_v it_o by_o free_v it_o from_o so_o cry_v and_o so_o visible_a a_o abuse_n which_o give_v a_o offence_n and_o scandal_n that_o be_v not_o find_v out_o by_o much_o learning_n or_o great_a observation_n but_o arise_v so_o evident_o out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n that_o a_o small_a measure_n of_o common_a sense_n help_v every_o one_o to_o see_v it_o and_o to_o be_v deep_o prejudice_v against_o it_o but_o since_o our_o church_n have_v fall_v under_o the_o evil_n and_o mischief_n of_o schism_n none_o of_o those_o who_o divide_v from_o we_o have_v make_v any_o more_o 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