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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53662 Tutamen evangelicum, or, A defence of Scripture-ordination, against the exceptions of T.G. in a book intituled, Tentamen novum proving, that ordination by presbyters is valid, Timothy and Titus were no diocesan rulers, the presbyters of Ephesus were the apostles successors in the government of that church, and not Timothy, the first epistle to Timothy was written before the meeting at Miletus, the ancient Waldenses had no diocesan bishops, &c./ by the author of the Plea for Scripture-ordination. Owen, James, 1654-1706. 1697 (1697) Wing O710; ESTC R9488 123,295 224

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can_v resolve_v these_o difficulty_n which_o we_o shall_v expect_v in_o his_o celebrate_a consecration-sermon_n v._n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o main_a subject_n our_o author_n will_v say_v something_o if_o he_o know_v what_o for_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o episcopacy_n but_o his_o discourse_n be_v so_o cloudy_a confuse_a and_o inconsisten_v that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o imagine_v what_o he_o drive_v at_o in_o several_a place_n his_o book_n consist_v of_o five_o chapter_n 1._o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o none_o but_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n do_v ordain_v suppose_v this_o be_v grant_v he_o which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a i_o can_v see_v what_o advantage_n he_o can_v make_v of_o it_o for_o bishop_n be_v neither_o apostle_n nor_o prophet_n he_o himself_o make_v they_o evangelist_n which_o be_v different_a from_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n eph._n 4.11_o 2._o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n he_o will_v prove_v that_o st._n paul_n 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tutamen_fw-la evangelicum_fw-la or_o a_o defence_n of_o scripture-ordination_a against_o the_o exception_n of_o t._n g._n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v tentamen_fw-la novum_n prove_v that_o ordination_n by_o presbyter_n be_v valid_a timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v no_o diocesan_n ruler_n the_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n and_o not_o timothy_n the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n be_v write_v before_o the_o meeting_n at_o miletus_n the_o ancient_n waldenses_n have_v no_o diocesan_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o plea_n for_o scripture-ordination_a confirmatio_fw-la juvenum_fw-la clericorum_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la locorum_fw-la consecratio_fw-la reservatur_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la propter_fw-la cupiditatem_fw-la lucri_fw-la temporalis_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la art_n 28._o doctr._fw-la joh._n wiclef_n in_o conc._n constantiens_fw-la london_n print_v for_o zachary_n whitworth_n 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they_o in_o the_o congregation_n to_o call_v and_o send_v minister_n into_o the_o lord_n vineyard_n 5._o vineyard_n vid._n rog._n in_o prop._n 5._o the_o article_n do_v not_o say_v none_o be_v lawful_o call_v but_o by_o bishop_n but_o that_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v by_o man_n who_o have_v public_a authority_n give_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o congregation_n which_o ordain_v presbyter_n may_v have_v and_o actual_o have_v in_o the_o foreign_a reform_a congregation_n the_o church_n of_o england_n acknowledge_v ordination_n by_o presbyter_n and_o look_v upon_o superior_a bishop_n to_o be_v but_o a_o prudential_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o j._n o._n have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o his_o book_n cap._n ix_o which_o mr._n g._n also_o prudent_o overlook_v we_o may_v presume_v he_o have_v good_a reason_n for_o his_o omission_n the_o ordination_n of_o foreign_a church_n be_v not_o question_v here_o before_o bishop_n laud'_v time_n my_o lord_n bacon_n complain_v of_o it_o as_o a_o new_a thing_n and_o uncommon_a
in_o his_o spirit_n but_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o they_o and_o go_v into_o macedonia_n 2_o cor._n 12.13_o we_o find_v he_o with_o paul_n at_o jerusalem_n gal._n 2.1_o 3._o and_o after_o his_o be_v in_o crete_n the_o apostle_n send_v for_o he_o to_o nicopolis_n titus_n 3.12_o we_o find_v he_o with_o paul_n at_o rome_n whence_o he_o send_v he_o to_o dalmatia_n 2_o tim._n 4.12_o and_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o he_o 3._o evangelist_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o superior_a to_o presbyter_n eph._n 4.11_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n colleague_n and_o companion_n and_o their_o authorize_v messenger_n to_o the_o church_n to_o set_v in_o order_n what_o be_v want_v in_o they_o and_o to_o instruct_v admonish_v and_o reprove_v the_o presbyter_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n 4._o they_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n where_o there_o be_v need_n of_o they_o this_o appear_v in_o eusebius_n who_o say_v of_o they_o that_o travel_v far_o from_o home_n they_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o evangelist_n 31._o eccl._n hist._n iii_o 31._o and_o preach_v christ_n to_o such_o as_o hear_v not_o of_o the_o faith_n and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n with_o great_a application_n when_o they_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n in_o certain_a strange_a place_n and_o ordain_v other_o pastor_n and_o commit_v the_o new_a convert_v to_o their_o care_n and_o conduct_v they_o go_v into_o other_o country_n and_o nation_n attend_v with_o the_o favour_n and_o power_n of_o god_n thus_o he_o timothy_n and_o titus_n who_o be_v both_o of_o they_o evangelist_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o ordinary_a presbyter_n have_v exercise_v this_o power_n much_o more_o may_v evangelist_n who_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n 5._o evangelist_n be_v temporary_a officer_n in_o though_o church_n and_o be_v long_o since_o cease_v as_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n be_v 6._o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v evangelist_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v and_o therefore_o no_o diocesan_n bishop_n it_o will_v be_v a_o degrade_n a_o extraordinary_a officer_n who_o power_n be_v general_a over_o all_o the_o church_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o apostle_n to_o make_v a_o ordinary_a officer_n of_o he_o and_o to_o confine_v his_o power_n to_o one_o particular_a church_n it_o be_v like_o the_o degrade_n of_o the_o colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n to_o be_v the_o captain_n of_o a_o single_a company_n or_o the_o confine_n of_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n to_o a_o mean_a parochial_a cure_n mr._n g._n and_o some_o other_o will_v own_o they_o be_v evangelist_n and_o unfixed_a at_o first_o but_o that_o the_o apostle_n towards_o his_o latter_a end_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n and_o that_o they_o be_v such_o when_o he_o write_v his_o epistle_n to_o they_o which_o be_v after_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n at_o rome_n this_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v in_o his_o next_o chapter_n chap._n iu._n the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n be_v write_v before_o paul_n imprisonment_n at_o rome_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o by_o the_o learned_a assertor_n of_o episcopacy_n bishop_n hall_n dr._n hammond_n etc._n etc._n deny_v by_o the_o rhemist_n bishop_n pearson_n etc._n etc._n paul_n journey_n to_o macedonia_n 1_o tim._n 1.3_o consider_v jerom_n vindicate_v reason_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n be_v write_v before_o paul_n first_o bond_n the_o second_o epistle_n write_v in_o his_o first_o bond_n a_o objection_n answer_v act_n 20.25_o consider_v one_o and_o the_o lead_a argument_n for_o timothy_n be_v be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n 79._o p._n 79._o say_v he_o be_v ground_v on_o 1_o tim._n 1.3_o i_o beseech_v thou_o to_o abide_v still_o at_o ephesus_n when_o i_o go_v to_o macedonia_n 1._o to_o abide_v still_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o continue_a residence_n timothy_n be_v say_v to_o abide_v still_o at_o berea_n where_o he_o make_v but_o a_o short_a stay_n act_n 17.14_o 15._o this_o argument_n will_v as_o soon_o prove_v he_o bishop_n of_o berea_n as_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n 2._o his_o stay_n there_o be_v but_o short_a that_o be_v until_o the_o apostle_n come_v to_o he_o 1_o tim._n 3.14_o and_o 4.13_o mr._n g._n himself_o allow_v in_o p._n 90._o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v govern_v by_o presbyter_n under_o paul_n whilst_o he_o be_v vigorous_a and_o active_a and_o have_v opportunity_n to_o oversee_v both_o the_o flock_n and_o the_o elder_n themselves_o the_o apostle_n be_v vigorous_a and_o active_a when_o he_o write_v this_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n and_o he_o intend_v short_o to_o visit_v the_o flock_n and_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n therefore_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n timothy_n can_v not_o be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n when_o that_o epistle_n be_v write_v 3._o he_o be_v not_o fix_v as_o resident_n at_o ephesus_n for_o the_o apostle_n afterward_o call_v he_o to_o rome_n 2_o tim._n 4.9_o 21._o and_o send_v tychicus_n the_o evangelist_n to_o ephesus_n we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o timothy_n ever_o return_v to_o ephesus_n again_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o lead_a argument_n as_o he_o call_v it_o by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o rest_n he_o add_v that_o the_o dissenter_n to_o avoid_v the_o argument_n build_v upon_o 1_o tim._n 1.3_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o epistle_n say_v that_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n be_v write_v before_o the_o meeting_n at_o miletus_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n commit_v the_o flock_n to_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n and_o not_o to_o timothy_n act_v 20.17_o 28._o our_o argument_n from_o act_n 20.17_o 28._o hold_n good_a though_o that_o epistle_n shall_v be_v write_v after_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v already_o in_o cap._n 3._o 2._o it_o be_v not_o the_o dissenter_n only_a as_o he_o unfair_o suggest_v that_o say_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v before_o the_o meeting_n at_o miletus_n it_o be_v the_o general_a and_o prevail_a opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o chronologer_n ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o most_o learned_a asserter_n of_o episcopacy_n not_o except_v bishop_n hall_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n 38._o opinion_n vindic_n p._n 97._o &_o diu._n right_a of_o episcop_n part_n 2d_o p._n 38._o so_o be_v dr._n hammond_n and_o grotius_n lud._n cap●llus_n dr._n lightfoot_n cary_n &c_n &c_n gothofredus_n quote_v athanasius_n baronius_n etc._n etc._n as_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n the_o rhemist_n be_v sensible_a that_o this_o opinion_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v though_o not_o positive_o that_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n be_v write_v after_o paul_n first_o imprisonment_n at_o rome_n when_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n tim._n liberty_n rhem._n test._n arg._n in_o 1_o tim._n they_o be_v follow_v by_o bishop_n pearson_n and_o by_o mr._n g._n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o seminary_n at_o rheims_n deliver_v themselves_o more_o modest_o than_o the_o rector_n do_v they_o say_v it_o seem_v so_o the_o rector_n say_v he_o have_v demonstrate_v it_o one_o that_o have_v not_o read_v bishop_n pearson_n will_v think_v the_o rector_n very_o ingenuous_a in_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o what_o he_o pretend_v to_o say_v on_o paul_n journey_n to_o macedonia_n mention_v in_o 1_o tim._n 1.3_o that_o miracle_n of_o his_o time_n say_v he_o 80._o p._n 80._o mean_v bishop_n pearson_n in_o his_o annal_n paulini_n have_v give_v we_o a_o plain_a account_n and_o proof_n thereof_o all_o that_o i_o pretend_v unto_o be_v to_o build_v on_o his_o foundation_n and_o to_o enlarge_v on_o what_o that_o excellent_a prelate_n have_v demonstrate_v in_o a_o few_o word_n thus_o the_o rector_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v whether_o the_o learned_a bishop_n be_v the_o miracle_n of_o his_o time_n if_o he_o be_v miracle_n be_v grow_v very_o common_a in_o this_o last_o age_n for_o the_o bishop_n have_v many_o equal_n who_o learned_a work_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o he_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o our_o rector_n be_v no_o miracle_n in_o architecture_n for_o he_o build_v very_o sorry_o on_o the_o bishop_n foundation_n instead_o of_o raise_v a_o superstructure_n he_o have_v rather_o disturb_v the_o foundation_n the_o learned_a bishop_n discourse_v distinct_o and_o clear_o the_o rector_n confuse_o and_o dark_o he_o refer_v to_o dr._n pearson_n annal_n paulini_n and_o pretend_v to_o enlarge_v on_o what_o the_o bishop_n have_v demonstrate_v in_o few_o word_n but_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o bishop_n enlarge_n on_o that_o argument_n in_o his_o dissertation_n whence_o he_o borrow_a what_o he_o pretend_v to_o say_v on_o paul_n journey_n to_o macedonia_n but_o will_v have_v his_o reader_n believe_v the_o enlargement_n be_v his_o own_o see_v pear_n dissert_n