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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n church_n england_n minor_n 160 4 16.4450 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31599 The second part of the present state of England together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof / by Edward Chamberlayne ...; Angliae notitia. Part 2 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1671 (1671) Wing C1848; ESTC R5609 117,915 324

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this_o court_n in_o all_o civil_a matter_n be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n because_o the_o sea_n be_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o common-law_n but_o under_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n therefore_o the_o civil_a law_n only_o all_o common_a law_n seclude_v be_v make_v use_n of_o and_z by_o libel_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n give_v caution_n to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n and_o to_o pay_v what_o shall_v be_v judge_v against_o he_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o the_o suit_n the_o defendant_n on_o the_o contrary_n secure_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o sufficient_a surety_n or_o caution_n as_o the_o judge_n shall_v think_v meet_a that_o he_o will_v appear_v in_o judgement_n and_o pay_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v ratify_v and_o allow_v all_o that_o his_o proctor_n shall_v do_v in_o his_o name_n whereby_o the_o client_n be_v well_o assure_v to_o obtain_v that_o which_o by_o law_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o let_v the_o cause_n fall_v on_o which_o side_n soever_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n of_o england_n use_n be_v make_v not_o only_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o the_o law_n of_o rhodes_n and_o oleron_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n about_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n of_o asia_n minor_n and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o turk_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n whereof_o by_o their_o mighty_a trade_n and_o power_n at_o sea_n grow_v so_o expert_a in_o the_o regulation_n of_o all_o maritime_a matter_n and_o difference_n and_o their_o determination_n therein_o be_v esteem_v so_o just_a and_o equitable_a that_o their_o law_n in_o such_o affair_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v observe_v for_o oracle_n those_o law_n be_v long_o ago_o incorporate_v into_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o roman_n who_o give_v law_n to_o other_o
moreover_o every_o archdeacon_n have_v his_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n where_o small_a difference_n arise_v within_o his_o limit_n be_v plead_v also_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v a_o court_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n happen_v in_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n last_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o some_o certain_a parish_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exempt_a sometime_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n cause_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v blasphemy_n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n schism_n ordination_n institution_n of_o clerk_n to_o benefice_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n right_n of_o matrimony_n divorce_n general_a bastardy_n tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n mortuary_n dilapidation_n reparation_n of_o church_n probate_a of_o will_n administration_n simony_n incest_n fornication_n adultery_n solicitation_n of_o chastity_n pension_n procuration_n commutation_n of_o penance_n etc._n etc._n the_o cognizance_n whereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n do_v stand_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v be_v first_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a counsel_n also_o the_o arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o father_n the_o grave_a decree_n of_o several_a holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v admit_v next_o our_o own_o constitution_n make_v ancient_o in_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n send_v from_o rome_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o be_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o of_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n then_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n as_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n also_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o last_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o yet_o in_o use_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n the_o manner_n of_o trial_n by_o these_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v different_a from_o the_o trial_n at_o common_a law_n and_o be_v brief_o thus_o first_o go_v forth_o a_o citation_n than_o bill_n and_o answer_n then_o by_o proof_n witness_n and_o presumption_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v and_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n quote_v then_o without_o any_o jury_n the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n passs_v and_o upon_o that_o execution_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o try_v ecclesiastical_a civil_a cause_n but_o ecclesiastical_a criminal_a cause_n be_v try_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n denunciation_n or_o inquisition_n the_o first_o when_o some_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o crime_n the_o second_o when_o the_o churchwarden_n present_a and_o be_v nor_o bind_v to_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o do_v it_o without_o any_o malice_n and_o that_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a last_o by_o inquisition_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o common_a fame_n inquiry_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o call_v some_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o their_o oath_n or_o the_o party_n accuse_v to_o his_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o jew_n so_o joshua_n to_o acan_a fili_fw-la mi_fw-mi tribue_fw-la gloriam_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o god_n himself_o to_o adam_n upon_o his_o first_o transgression_n and_o likewise_o afterward_o to_o sodom_n but_o by_o the_o prevail_a faction_n in_o the_o long_a parliament_n this_o power_n be_v extort_a from_o the_o church_n the_o want_n whereof_o be_v one_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a libertinism_n and_o debauchery_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o party_n delinquent_a be_v admonish_v next_o go_v forth_o minor_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o exclude_v from_o the_o church_n or_o if_o not_o from_o the_o church_n yet_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v disenable_v to_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o law_n suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o common_o for_o stubborness_n show_v by_o not_o appear_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o summons_n or_o not_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n which_o though_o in_o small_a matter_n yet_o may_v be_v a_o very_a great_a crime_n for_o res_fw-la praecepta_fw-la quo_fw-la facilior_fw-la est_fw-la observatu_fw-la eo_fw-la praecepti_fw-la violatio_fw-la est_fw-la gravior_n cum_fw-la fit_a magis_fw-la spontanea_fw-la as_o s._n austin_n observe_v of_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o adam_n any_o command_n by_o how_o much_o the_o easy_a it_o may_v be_v observe_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o grievous_a be_v the_o breach_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v the_o more_o voluntary_a beside_o in_o contempt_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o of_o the_o authority_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v resent_v and_o herein_o the_o church_n of_o england_n proceed_v not_o otherwise_o than_o the_o state_n of_o england_n for_o so_o odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o enland_n be_v the_o contempt_n thereof_o that_o not_o only_o for_o felony_n but_o even_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o a_o small_a debt_n account_v or_o detinue_n if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o appear_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n a_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v ground_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v once_o outlaw_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n caput_fw-la gerit_fw-la lupinum_fw-la say_v bracton_n a_o outlawed_a be_v ancient_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o wolf_n lawful_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v meet_v he_o as_o most_o just_a that_o he_o who_o contemn_v the_o law_n and_o therein_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o law_n nor_o protection_n from_o the_o king_n and_o at_o this_o day_n he_o be_v to_o loose_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o reader_n will_v easy_o pardon_v this_o digression_n when_o he_o consider_v the_o general_a cry_n against_o excommunication_n at_o this_o day_n this_o power_n of_o lesser_a excommunication_n the_o bishop_n may_v delegate_v to_o any_o grave_a priest_n with_o the_o chancellor_n excommunicato_fw-la major_n be_v not_o only_o a_o exclusion_n from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n in_o spiritual_a duty_n but_o also_o in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o this_o common_o for_o heresy_n schism_n perjury_n incest_n and_o such_o grievous_a crime_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o more_o solemnity_n and_o terror_n it_o be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o be_v so_o excommunicate_v a_o man_n can_v in_o any_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o witness_n and_o in_o case_n any_o man_n be_v so_o stubborn_a as_o to_o continue_v 40_o day_n excommunicate_v the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v grant_v forth_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n without_o bail_n there_o to_o lie_v till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n next_o there_o be_v anathematismus_fw-la to_o be_v inflict_v only_o upon_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n whereby_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o public_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o reject_v and_o curse_a and_o deliver_v over_o to_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n also_o in_o his_o own_o person_n assist_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o twelve_o other_o grave_a priest_n last_o there_o be_v interdictum_fw-la whereby_o be_v prohibit_v all_o divine_a office_n as_o christian_n a_o burial_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o to_o such_o a_o people_n and_o if_o this_o be_v against_o a_o people_n it_o follow_v they_o wheresoever_o they_o go_v but_o if_o against_o a_o place_n only_o than_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n may_v go_v to_o divine_a office_n elsewhere_o beside_o these_o general_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o respect_n church_n communion_n there_o be_v another_o which_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o the_o delinquent_n call_v public_a penance_n when_o any_o one_o be_v compel_v to_o confess_v in_o public_a his_o fault_n and_o to_o bewail_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o
in_o the_o country_n some_o in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o england_n to_o fetch_v in_o their_o debt_n five_o the_o closeness_n of_o the_o building_n in_o that_o place_n facilitate_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o hinder_v the_o usual_a remedy_n which_o be_v by_o engine_n to_o shoot_v water_n six_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o building_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v general_o wooden_a and_o of_o old_a timber_n seven_o the_o long_a continue_a drought_n of_o the_o precede_a summer_n even_o to_o that_o day_n which_o have_v so_o dry_v the_o timber_n that_o it_o be_v never_o more_o apt_a to_o take_v fire_n eight_o the_o matter_n of_o ware_n in_o those_o part_n where_o be_v the_o great_a magazine_n and_o storehouse_n of_o oil_n pitch_n tar_n rozin_n wax_n butter_n brimstone_n hemp_n cordage_n cheese_n wine_n etc._n etc._n nine_o an_o eastern_o wind_n the_o dry_a of_o all_o other_o that_o have_v continue_v long_o before_o and_o then_o do_v blow_v very_o strong_o ten_o the_o unexpected_a fail_v of_o the_o water_n the_o thames_n water-tower_n then_o out_o of_o order_n and_o burn_v down_o immediate_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fire_n so_o that_o most_o water_n pipe_n be_v soon_o dry_a last_o a_o unusual_a negligence_n at_o first_o and_o a_o confidence_n of_o easy_o quench_v the_o fire_n on_o a_o sudden_a change_v into_o a_o general_a consternation_n and_o despondency_n all_o people_n choose_v rather_o by_o flight_n to_o save_v their_o good_n then_o by_o a_o vigorous_a opposition_n to_o save_v their_o house_n and_o the_o city_n these_o cause_n thus_o strange_o concur_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o god_n just_a anger_n for_o the_o notorious_a impenitency_n of_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o abet_v and_o instigate_a the_o shed_n of_o the_o precious_a innocent_a blood_n both_o of_o god_n anoint_v and_o of_o their_o other_o chief_n governor_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n for_o their_o still_o go_v on_o in_o their_o old_a heinous_a sin_n of_o despise_v dominion_n and_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n till_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n those_o forementioned_a cause_n so_o wonderful_o concur_v by_o a_o general_a prodigious_a conflagration_n do_v make_v a_o great_a spoil_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n viz._n from_o sunday_n morning_n to_o wednesday_n morning_n than_o three_o or_o four_o army_n unresisted_a can_v probable_o have_v do_v in_o twice_o the_o time_n for_o to_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o little_a prospect_n of_o the_o huge_a damage_n do_v by_o this_o fire_n it_o have_v be_v compute_v by_o a_o ingenious_a person_n that_o there_o be_v burn_v in_o all_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n twelve_o thousand_o house_n and_o without_o the_o wall_n one_o thousand_o house_n all_o which_o value_v one_o with_o another_o at_o no_o more_o than_o 25_o l._n yearly_a rent_n which_o at_o the_o low_a rate_n of_o twelve_o year_n purchase_n will_v amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o three_o million_o and_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a then_o the_o eighty_o seven_o parish_n church_n the_o most_o spacious_a cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n paul_n six_o consecrate_a chapel_n the_o royal_a burse_n or_o exchange_n the_o great_a guild-hall_n the_o customhouse_n the_o many_o magnificent_a hall_n of_o company_n the_o several_a principal_a city_n gate_n with_o other_o public_a edifice_n may_v well_o be_v value_v at_o two_o million_o the_o ware_n householdstuff_n money_n and_o other_o movable_a good_n lose_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o fire_n may_v probable_o amount_v to_o two_o million_o of_o pound_n some_o say_v much_o more_o the_o money_n spend_v in_o a_o general_a remove_n of_o ware_n and_o good_n during_o the_o fire_n and_o bring_v they_o back_o afterward_o in_o the_o hire_n of_o boat_n cart_n and_o porter_n may_v be_v well_o reckon_v at_o the_o least_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n the_o total_a whereof_o be_v nine_o million_o and_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o reduce_v into_o french_a money_n will_v amount_v unto_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o million_o and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n tournois_n and_o yet_o the_o citizen_n recover_v after_o a_o few_o month_n their_o native_a courage_n have_v since_o so_o cheerful_o and_o unanimous_o set_v themselves_o to_o rebuild_v the_o city_n that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n they_o have_v erect_v in_o the_o same_o street_n ten_o thousand_o house_n and_o lay_v out_o for_o the_o same_o three_o million_o of_o pound_n sterling_a count_v but_o 300_o l._n a_o house_n one_o with_o another_o beside_o whole_a street_n build_v and_o now_o build_v in_o the_o suburb_n by_o other_o as_o if_o the_o late_a fire_n have_v only_o purge_v the_o city_n the_o building_n be_v become_v infinite_o more_o beautiful_a more_o commodious_a and_o more_o solid_a the_o three_o main_a virtue_n of_o all_o edifice_n then_o before_o nay_o as_o if_o the_o citizen_n have_v not_o be_v any_o way_n impoverish_v but_o rather_o enrich_v by_o that_o huge_a conflagration_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v even_o wanton_a in_o th●ir_a expense_n upon_o the_o stately_a italian_a facciatta_n or_o front_n of_o their_o new_a house_n many_o of_o portland_n stone_n as_o durable_a almost_o as_o marble_n upon_o their_o rich_o adorn_a balcony_n sign_n portal_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v make_v their_o street_n much_o more_o large_a and_o straight_o and_o whereas_o before_o they_o dwell_v in_o low_a dark_a deform_v wooden_a cottage_n they_o now_o live_v in_o lofty_a lightsome_a uniform_a brick_n building_n so_o that_o although_o our_o gracious_a king_n can_v say_v of_o this_o his_o capital_a city_n as_o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n say_v of_o rome_n lateritiam_fw-la inveni_fw-la marmoream_fw-la reliqui_fw-la yet_o he_o may_v say_v of_o it_o what_o be_v almost_o equivalent_a ligneam_fw-la inveni_fw-la lateritiam_fw-la reliqui_fw-la and_o of_o a_o principal_a structure_n of_o this_o city_n the_o royal_a exchange_n his_o majesty_n may_v say_v lateritiam_fw-la inveni_fw-la saxcam_fw-la reliqui_fw-la whereof_o take_v here_o this_o follow_a brief_a account_n the_o former_a burse_n begin_v to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o year_n 1566._o just_a one_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o be_v burn_v it_o be_v build_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o noble_a merchant_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n and_o in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n by_o a_o herald_n and_o trumpet_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n proclaim_v and_o name_v the_o royal_a exchange_n it_o be_v build_v most_o of_o brick_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o most_o splendid_a burse_n all_o thing_n consider_v that_o be_v then_o in_o europe_n before_o the_o building_n whereof_o the_o burse_n for_o merchant_n be_v keep_v in_o lumbard-street_n now_o it_o be_v build_v within_o and_o without_o of_o the_o forementioned_a excellent_a stone_n with_o such_o curious_a and_o admirable_a architecture_n that_o it_o surpass_v all_o other_o burse_v quantum_fw-la lenta_fw-la solent_fw-la inter_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupressi_fw-la it_o be_v build_v quadrangular_a with_o a_o large_a court_n wherein_o the_o merchant_n may_v assemble_v and_o the_o great_a part_n in_o case_n of_o rain_n or_o hot_a sunshine_n may_v be_v shelter_v in_o side-gallery_n or_o portico_n the_o whole_a fabric_n cost_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n whereof_o one_o half_a be_v disburse_v by_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o half_a by_o the_o company_n of_o mercer_n and_o to_o reimburse_v themselves_o there_o will_v be_v let_v to_o hire_v 190_o shop_n above_o stair_n at_o 20_o l._n yearly_o rend_v each_o and_o 30_o l._n for_o fine_a beside_o the_o several_a shop_n below_o on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n side_n and_o the_o huge_a vault_a cellar_n under_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o rich_a piece_n of_o ground_n perhaps_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o according_a to_o exact_a dimension_n the_o ground_n whereon_o this_o goodly_a fabric_n be_v erect_v be_v but_o 171_o foot_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o 203_o foot_n from_o east_n to_o west_n for_o it_o be_v quadratum_fw-la oblongum_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o very_o little_o more_o than_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o will_v produce_v above_o 4000_o l._n yearly_a rent_n the_o river_n whereon_o be_v seat_v this_o great_a city_n for_o its_o breadth_n depth_n gentle_a straight_o even_o course_n extraordinary_a wholesome_a water_n and_o tide_n be_v more_o commodious_a for_o navigation_n then_o perhaps_o any_o other_o river_n in_o the_o world_n the_o sea_n flow_v gentle_o up_o this_o river_n fourscore_o mile_n that_o be_v almost_o to_o kingston_n twelve_o mile_n above_o london_n by_o land_n and_o twenty_o by_o water_n bring_v the_o great_a vessel_n to_o london_n and_o the_o small_a beyond_o then_o against_o the_o stream_n boat_n be_v draw_v to_o oxford_n and_o high_a many_o mile_n it_o be_v high_a water_n