contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 6._o the_o magistrate_n can_v be_v contede_v to_o be_v such_o a_o judge_n nor_o be_v useful_a as_o such_o unless_o he_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v infallible_a a_o supreme_a judge_n in_o our_o sense_n and_o that_o which_o must_v be_v here_o understand_v be_v one_o into_o who_o judgement_n our_o faith_n have_v its_o last_o and_o utmost_a resolution_n but_o we_o can_v acquiesce_v in_o a_o humane_a fallible_a determination_n and_o beside_o what_o prerogative_n have_v the_o magistrate_n judgement_n above_o another_o man_n and_o what_o ease_n and_o advantage_n be_v it_o to_o we_o if_o our_o mind_n lie_v open_a to_o doubt_v as_o much_o after_o as_o before_o the_o determination_n no_o christian_n mind_n can_v rest_v satisfy_v in_o a_o humane_a fallible_a opinion_n of_o divine_a thing_n the_o authority_n cause_v belief_n must_v have_v the_o same_o original_n that_o the_o revelation_n have_v therefore_o faith_n build_v upon_o a_o testimony_n must_v be_v only_o on_o his_o own_o fidelity_n as_o one_o infallible_a as_o we_o believe_v that_o truth_n also_o which_o carry_v its_o own_o evidence_n with_o it_o axiomatical_o deliver_v or_o evince_v itself_o from_o the_o light_n of_o another_o truth_n dianoetical_o §_o 11._o the_o second_o case_n consist_v in_o cause_n disciplinary_o debate_v be_v difference_n arise_v within_o one_o particular_a church_n or_o between_o church_n and_o church_n or_o between_o pastor_n and_o church_n etc._n etc._n all_o cause_n usual_o handle_v and_o determine_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n or_o head_n and_o governor_n by_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a be_v without_o doubt_n mean_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n all_o disciplinary_a cause_n handle_v in_o spiritual_a court_n the_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n whereof_o be_v the_o pope_n in_o who_o name_n and_o authority_n those_o court_n be_v call_v and_o manage_v and_o to_o who_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o grieve_a party_n to_o appeal_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o who_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n cut_v off_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o establish_v his_o own_o now_o i_o thus_o resolve_v as_o follow_v §_o 12._o if_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a court_n be_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la nor_o hold_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la episcopacy_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o all_o its_o office_n and_o appurtenance_n be_v only_o a_o humane_a politic_a device_n as_o have_v be_v abundant_o by_o the_o opposer_n thereof_o prove_v and_o by_o many_o of_o the_o asserter_n and_o defender_n confess_v then_o i_o say_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v supreme_a head_n there_o and_o if_o any_o man_n the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n within_o who_o realm_n or_o dominion_n their_o court_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o supremacy_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v that_o 1._o that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v call_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o king_n magisties_n name_n 2._o that_o the_o sentence_n denounce_v shall_v be_v also_o ground_v on_o some_o penal_a law_n of_o the_o king_n for_o all_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v judge_v by_o his_o law_n 3._o that_o any_o party_n grieve_v may_v appeal_v to_o a_o superior_a court_n of_o the_o king_n or_o to_o himself_o from_o who_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n 4._o that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n by_o himself_o or_o judge_n to_o prohibit_v or_o supersede_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o say_a court_n at_o his_o pleasure_n this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o noise_n they_o make_v against_o dissenter_n from_o their_o church_n will_v least_o subscribe_v unto_o whereas_o most_o other_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o refuse_v to_o own_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopal_a government_n will_v willing_o swear_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o cause_n in_o the_o large_a extent_n and_o though_o that_o sort_n of_o roll_a man_n use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o suggest_v the_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o say_a dissenter_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o most_o puritan_n in_o england_n will_v rather_o refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n judgement_n and_o stand_v or_o fall_v at_o his_o tribunal_n than_o at_o the_o church_n and_o have_v general_o find_v more_o relief_n from_o under_o the_o severity_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o king_n court_n than_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a suppose_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n in_o spiritual_a court_n of_o judicature_n and_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o church-government_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v be_v a_o humane_a polity_n as_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o the_o most_o ingenious_a i_o know_v not_o why_o any_o puritan_n or_o papist_n shall_v refuse_v for_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n in_o his_o own_o court_n which_o be_v but_o reason_n justice_n and_o religion_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v §_o 13._o but_o if_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v understand_v of_o disciplinary_a controversy_n such_o as_o follow_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o the_o visible_a gospel-churche_n of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n it_o be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n part_v to_o be_v the_o determinate_a judge_n of_o for_o 1._o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v a_o cause_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o judge_v ecclesiastical_o and_o such_o a_o act_n of_o judicature_n be_v a_o church-act_n which_o be_v always_o precede_v by_o a_o church-officer_n and_o no_o other_o in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o if_o the_o aggrieved_a party_n appeal_v it_o must_v be_v to_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n it_o be_v not_o to_o a_o officer_n of_o another_o state_n 2._o he_o that_o be_v supreme_a judge_n of_o a_o church-cause_n on_o earth_n must_v be_v a_o officer_n substitute_v by_o christ_n for_o none_o can_v hold_v any_o place_n or_o office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o by_o subrogation_n from_o christ_n much_o less_o the_o high_a authority_n but_o none_o can_v show_v that_o christ_n have_v substitute_v the_o magistrate_n his_o church-vicar_n on_o earth_n 3._o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v supreme_a head_n to_o the_o church_n ecclesiastical_o then_o because_o he_o be_v always_o so_o since_o christ_n be_v on_o earth_n than_o there_o be_v time_n when_o heathen_a magistrate_n in_o who_o jurisdiction_n the_o church_n be_v be_v his_o vicar_n and_o christ_n himself_o when_o on_o earth_n be_v subject_a ecclesiastical_o though_o head_n of_o his_o church_n to_o heathen_a church-officer_n for_o he_o be_v no_o civil_a magistrate_n disclaim_v it_o nor_o can_v be_v appeal_v unto_o as_o such_o 4._o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v supreme_a judge_n he_o be_v the_o supreme_a church-officer_n for_o he_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o that_o state_n wherein_o he_o do_v act_n of_o judicature_n as_o his_o right_n and_o if_o a_o church-officer_n than_o the_o civil_a state_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v and_o constitute_v a_o church-officer_n and_o that_o of_o the_o high_a rank_n for_o if_o he_o become_v a_o church-officer_n his_o call_v and_o constitution_n must_v needs_o be_v civil_a and_o not_o ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o the_o civil_a state_n have_v the_o power_n of_o peter_n key_n both_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o who_o she_o will_v and_o the_o church_n can_v be_v entrust_v with_o they_o they_o must_v still_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o magistrate_n pocket_fw-fr hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o left_a power_n enough_o in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o management_n of_o its_o own_o political_a affair_n nor_o wisdom_n enough_o for_o the_o determine_v she_o own_o controversy_n §_o 14._o seven_o no_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v imposse_v article_n of_o faith_n on_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o be_v own_v subscribe_v or_o swear_v to_o by_o a_o penal_a law_n for_o quatenus_fw-la a_o magistrate_n he_o be_v not_o a_o universal_a competent_a judge_n for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v religious_a understanding_n find_v in_o his_o principle_n because_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n 1._o if_o he_o can_v do_v it_o as_o a_o church-officer_n we_o have_v show_v that_o christ_n have_v make_v no_o such_o officer_n in_o his_o church_n 2._o if_o he_o be_v christ_n never_o empower_v any_o church-officer_n to_o use_v a_o magistratical_a sword_n he_o never_o put_v temporal_a crown_n on_o their_o head_n nor_o sceptre_n into_o their_o hand_n if_o any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o ambition_n have_v get_v mitre_n and_o crosier_n staff_n they_o have_v they_o from_o antichrist_n and_o not_o from_o christ_n
bishop_n now_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v presume_v to_o alter_v this_o title_n and_o institution_n make_v it_o a_o festival_n to_o st._n michael_n and_o all_o angel_n which_o have_v these_o gross_a absurdity_n in_o it_o 1._o that_o st._n michael_n be_v great_o detract_v from_o in_o that_o all_o other_o angel_n be_v introduce_v as_o sharer_n in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o day_n and_o all_o angel_n may_v be_v understand_v of_o bad_a as_o well_o as_o good_a so_o that_o the_o devil_n hereby_o become_v canonize_v saint_n now_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o there_o be_v some_o saints-day_n not_o of_o catholic_n observation_n but_o only_o national_a as_o st._n denis_n for_o france_n st._n george_n for_o england_n st._n taffy_n or_o wales_n and_o st._n patrick_n for_o ireland_n it_o bear_v no_o weight_n against_o we_o for_o the_o canonization_n be_v catholic_n and_o questionless_a the_o observation_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o also_o though_o there_o be_v a_o more_o peculiar_a and_o more_o proper_a remembrance_n and_o honour_n due_a from_o those_o nation_n to_o which_o the_o saint_n be_v appropriate_a which_o peculiar_a homage_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o church_n catholic_a moreover_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o so_o solemn_a a_o matter_n shall_v be_v ratify_v by_o catholic_n authority_n as_o the_o canonise_a a_o saint_n and_o institute_v a_o festival_n day_n to_o be_v sacred_a to_o his_o remembrance_n because_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o she_o will_v be_v most_o impartial_a and_o wise_a in_o such_o appointment_n so_o her_o authority_n will_v make_v deep_a impression_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o the_o conscientious_a observance_n whereas_o particular_a nation_n be_v liable_a to_o error_n and_o partiality_n each_o one_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v bias_v by_o proper_a interest_n and_o to_o prefer_v the_o product_n of_o their_o own_o soyl._n beside_o the_o gross_a schism_n that_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n divide_v the_o church_n in_o their_o prayer_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o one_o nation_n shall_v observe_v that_o day_n to_o one_o saint_n and_o another_o to_o another_o and_o a_o three_o to_o none_o at_o all_o whereas_o nothing_o be_v more_o honourable_a and_o necessary_a than_o uniformity_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o as_o all_o say_v the_o same_o prayer_n they_o shall_v do_v it_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n canonical_o appoint_v use_v the_o same_o ceremony_n observe_v the_o same_o holiday_n and_o such_o as_o be_v anniversary_n shall_v at_o least_o be_v of_o catholic_n appointment_n and_o though_o some_o saint-day_n be_v more_o appropriate_a to_o one_o nation_n than_o to_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o or_o that_o saint_n to_o this_o or_o that_o nation_n in_o particular_a by_o nativity_n by_o heroic_a action_n or_o meritorious_a suffering_n therein_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o meet_v that_o all_o church_n shall_v rejoice_v and_o keep_v holiday_n with_o one_o that_o rejoice_v if_o the_o rule_n of_o rejoice_v with_o they_o that_o rejoice_v reach_v particular_a christian_n then_o much_o more_o church_n and_o how_o can_v a_o englishman_n but_o be_v mighty_o ravish_v with_o a_o holy_a sympathy_n to_o see_v a_o welshman_n zealous_o affect_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n taffy_n strut_a up_o and_o down_o with_o a_o green_a feather_n in_o his_o cap_n can_v he_o forbear_v the_o pluck_n up_o all_o the_o leek_n in_o his_o garden_n and_o call_v all_o the_o fiddler_n in_o the_o town_n about_o he_o and_o be_v it_o not_o fit_a that_o st._n thomas_n a_o becket_n day_n shall_v be_v honourable_o observe_v by_o all_o other_o church_n as_o well_o as_o england_n who_o engage_v in_o and_o suffer_v for_o the_o common_a catholic_n cause_n oppose_v in_o this_o church_n if_o the_o devote_a day_n be_v peculiar_a to_o a_o nation_n as_o a_o anniversary_n memorial_n of_o some_o great_a deliverance_n suppose_v it_o be_v fit_a it_o shall_v have_v its_o sanction_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n otherwise_o national_a church_n may_v run_v into_o absurd_a and_o schismatical_a observation_n of_o day_n under_o such_o pretence_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n and_o injury_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o five_o of_o november_n a_o day_n annual_o observe_v by_o a_o national_a church_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n and_o blemish_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o ecumenical_a pastor_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o romanist_n §_o 16._o but_o some_o i_o hear_v will_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v in_o order_n to_o these_o necessary_a establishment_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o catholic_n pastor_n they_o may_v be_v do_v well_o enough_o by_o ecumenical_a council_n to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o then_o the_o church_n act_v not_o as_o a_o body_n politic_a subordinate_o knit_v together_o but_o as_o totum_fw-la aggregatum_fw-la or_o as_o a_o assembly_n of_o independent_a pastor_n by_o way_n of_o association_n whence_o many_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v 1._o that_o all_o the_o convened_a pastor_n of_o what_o order_n or_o degree_n soever_o be_v coordinate_a at_o least_o in_o the_o power_n plead_v for_o and_o a_o primate_n or_o patriarch_n vote_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o diocesan_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o utmost_a resolution_n of_o its_o power_n be_v but_o aristocratical_a which_o undermine_v episcopal_a principle_n 3._o if_o because_o matter_n of_o great_a concern_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n therefore_o there_o need_v no_o ecumenical_a pastor_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n all_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a concern_v in_o a_o national_a church_n be_v handle_v in_o a_o national_a synod_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o need_n or_o use_v of_o a_o primate_n and_o sic_fw-la deinceps_fw-la to_o province_n and_o diocese_n and_o so_o all_o church-power_n will_v consequent_o become_v coordinate_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o particular_a pastor_n 4._o what_o course_n can_v be_v take_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o council_n for_o the_o church_n government_n in_o its_o catholic_n state_n 5._o division_n and_o schism_n have_v and_o will_v follow_v hereupon_o in_o the_o church_n for_o suppose_v the_o council_n be_v equal_o divide_v in_o their_o vote_v about_o scripture_n interpretation_n tradition_n ceremony_n or_o decency_n who_o shall_v determine_v in_o such_o case_n 6._o suppose_v the_o lesser_a part_n divide_v from_o and_o declare_v against_o the_o great_a and_o its_o proceed_n what_o supreme_a power_n be_v there_o authoritative_o to_o conclude_v they_o ecclesiastical_o to_o admonish_v and_o reduce_v the_o err_v part_n 7._o ecumenical_a council_n can_v easy_o and_o present_o be_v convene_v in_o case_n of_o emergent_a church-difficulty_n as_o in_o the_o sudden_a defection_n of_o a_o national_a church_n or_o pastor_n to_o schism_n or_o heresy_n in_o the_o start_n up_o of_o new_a sect_n canonization_n of_o new_a saint_n etc._n etc._n a_o error_n may_v spread_v itself_o soon_o over_o a_o whole_a nation_n before_o such_o a_o council_n can_v be_v call_v and_o any_o remedy_n apply_v 8._o it_o be_v needful_a every_o church_n do_v exercise_v its_o power_n in_o a_o unity_n and_o not_o in_o a_o multiplicity_n therefore_o there_o be_v national_a provincial_a and_o diocesan_n pastor_n therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o catholic_n pastor_n to_o the_o church_n catholic_a for_o the_o avoid_v the_o like_a rock_n and_o precipice_n that_o other_o church_n will_v split_v upon_o if_o they_o have_v not_o their_o particular_a head_n and_o pastor_n §_o 17._o sixthly_a we_o argue_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o call_v and_o convening_n of_o ecclesiastical_a council_n in_o who_o power_n be_v it_o to_o call_v a_o ecumenical_a council_n if_o there_o be_v no_o ecumenical_a pastor_n in_o the_o church_n for_o first_o the_o assembly_n of_o every_o church_n be_v to_o be_v convene_v only_o by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o say_a church_n as_o in_o a_o diocese_n who_o can_v authoritative_o convene_v the_o clergy_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o a_o province_n who_o can_v convene_v the_o diocesan_n bishop_n but_o the_o archbishop_n in_o a_o nation_n who_o have_v power_n ecclesiastical_o to_o convene_v a_o national_a synod_n beside_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o patriarch_n so_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o have_v power_n ecclesiastical_o to_o convene_v a_o oecumenicul_n council_n but_o the_o ecumenical_a pastor_n it_o be_v a_o pastoral_a charge_n to_o convene_v or_o dismiss_v church-assembly_n and_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o office-power_n object_n supreme_a magistrate_n may_v call_v ecumenical_a council_n answ_n they_o can_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a right_n for_o consider_v as_o such_o they_o can_v exercise_v any_o pastoral_n office_n and_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a church-assemble_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v convene_v in_o a_o more_o irregular_a or_o exotic_a way_n than_o the_o inferior_a assembly_n of_o
or_o over_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o the_o pope_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o monarchical_a substitute_n of_o jesus_n christ_n here_o on_o earth_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n therefore_o as_o to_o they_o i_o shall_v not_o actum_fw-la agere_fw-la my_o principal_a part_n will_v be_v with_o the_o protestant_n that_o do_v assert_v such_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o deny_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n to_o who_o i_o say_v in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o anon_o shall_v prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o such_o officer_n as_o abovementioned_a in_o the_o church_n without_o a_o supreme_a pastor_n those_o pastor_n be_v subordinate_a pastor_n of_o subordinate_a church_n and_o that_o this_o question_n may_v be_v clear_v to_o every_o rational_a protestant_n that_o be_v not_o fanatical_o blind_v with_o pride_n ignorance_n and_o interest_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n of_o my_o reader_n in_o a_o short_a digression_n to_o handle_v this_o question_n whether_o a_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v a_o supreme_a pastor_n chap._n fourteen_o a_o digression_n concern_v the_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n §_o 1._o among_o the_o many_o difficulty_n and_o inevitable_a rock_n that_o the_o protestant_a prelacy_n be_v necessitate_v upon_o by_o cast_v off_o the_o headship_n of_o the_o ecumenical_a pastor_n not_o only_o in_o assert_v but_o exert_v their_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n or_o pastoral_a power_n in_o the_o legislation_n and_o execution_n ecclesiastical_a pretend_v unto_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o debate_v one_o main_a question_n wherein_o some_o part_n of_o the_o great_a stress_n of_o difficulty_n in_o that_o kind_n do_v consist_v and_o that_o be_v this_o whether_o the_o assert_v the_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n do_v not_o by_o all_o good_a consequence_n infer_v the_o supremacy_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a or_o universal_a pastor_n we_o understand_v the_o word_n church_n here_o as_o before_z explain_v i._n e._n when_o we_o say_v the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o eminency_n we_o understand_v not_o or_o shall_v not_o at_o least_o any_o individual_a parochial_a diocesan_n provincial_a national_a congregational_n or_o classical_a church_n but_o the_o universal_a church_n comprehensive_a of_o all_o these_o and_o enfold_v they_o as_o the_o outmost_a skin_n of_o a_o onion_n involve_v all_o the_o other_o subordinate_o one_o within_o another_o by_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n be_v mean_v a_o pastor_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n here_o on_o earth_n relate_v in_o his_o pastoral_a charge_n to_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n by_o whatsoever_o name_n title_n or_o dignity_n he_o be_v know_v and_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o high_a pre-eminence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n and_o jurisdiction_n here_o on_o earth_n from_o who_o there_o can_v be_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o earthly_a bishop_n or_o governor_n and_o this_o be_v the_o militant_a pastor_n of_o the_o church-catholick_n militant_a to_o which_o according_a to_o their_o supposition_n of_o subordinated_a pastor_n all_o the_o other_o degree_n and_o order_n must_v be_v subject_v by_o subordination_n be_v mean_v the_o substitute_n or_o subject_v one_o under_o another_o the_o term_n of_o which_o be_v the_o supreme_a high_a and_o most_o universal_a on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o most_o particular_a priest_n or_o pastor_n on_o the_o other_o the_o question_n be_v state_v and_o the_o term_n explain_v the_o truth_n will_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n appear_v on_o the_o affirmative_a part_n that_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n do_v necessary_o inferâ_n the_o supremacy_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n or_o bishop_n and_o i_o prove_v it_o thus_o §_o 2._o there_o be_v the_o same_o political_a reason_n for_o a_o universal_a pastor_n or_o supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n over_o all_o other_o pastor_n and_o church_n that_o there_o be_v for_o any_o subordinate_a pastor_n that_o have_v other_o pastor_n subject_v unto_o he_o instance_n in_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n rule_v his_o parish-priest_n or_o parochial_a pastor_n if_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v any_o high_a title_n than_o the_o bishop_n curate_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v jurisdiction_n determination_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n regulation_n and_o ordination_n of_o his_o clergy_n unity_n order_n uniformity_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o same_o political_a reason_n though_o in_o a_o high_a sphere_n of_o government_n be_v a_o archbishop_n or_o provincial_a pastor_n require_v for_o regulation_n of_o bishop_n of_o diocese_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n maintain_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o provincial_a church_n order_n and_o uniformity_n therein_o that_o every_o weak_a giddy-headed_a bishop_n may_v not_o govern_v after_o the_o fancy_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n but_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o lordlike_o grandeur_n accountable_a to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o any_o maladministration_n of_o government_n or_o neglect_v of_o charge_n commit_v to_o their_o care_n the_o reason_n hold_v good_a in_o like_a sort_n for_o a_o national_a pastor_n the_o metropolitan_a primate_n or_o patriarch_n that_o the_o whole_a national_a church_n consist_v of_o province_n divide_v into_o diocese_n and_o they_o into_o parish_n be_v maintain_v vniform_a in_o worship_n and_o unite_v under_o one_o national_a ecclesiastical_a head_n and_o governor_n to_o who_o the_o supreme_a administration_n of_o pastoral_n function_n in_o the_o church_n national_a shall_v belong_v as_o to_o oversee_v next_o and_o more_o immediate_o the_o provincial_a pastor_n and_o church_n and_o more_o remote_o all_o other_o pastor_n and_o church_n in_o the_o nation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o division_n schism_n heresy_n contempt_n disorderly_a conversation_n irregular_a proceed_n among_o pastor_n and_o people_n but_o a_o harmonious_a concatenation_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a to_o who_o and_o his_o commission-courts_a all_o appeal_v from_o inferior_a provincial_n and_o diocesan_n may_v be_v make_v the_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n thus_o far_o allow_v and_o grant_v a_o universal_a pastor_n must_v be_v infer_v by_o unavoidable_a consequence_n for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v the_o like_a necessity_n of_o unite_n national_a church_n in_o one_o universal_a church_n under_o one_o catholic_n pastor_n as_o be_v for_o unite_n provincial_a church_n in_o a_o nation_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o a_o national_a pastor_n or_o primate_n or_o subject_v diocese_n and_o their_o respective_a bishop_n to_o a_o archbishop_n or_o provincial_a pastor_n &_o sic_fw-la deineep_v for_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o universal_a the_o church_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o universal_a the_o pastoral_n charge_n and_o jurisdiction_n must_v be_v and_o as_o the_o national_a be_v to_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n so_o the_o national_a pastor_n to_o the_o catholic_n pastor_n by_o a_o mathematical_a proportion_n and_o the_o like_a ground_n of_o relation_n as_o be_v betwixt_o a_o national_a pastor_n and_o a_o national_a church_n consist_v next_o of_o province_n be_v also_o betwixt_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n and_o a_o ecumenical_a church_n consist_v next_o of_o nation_n and_o if_o unity_n uniformity_n and_o regular_a administration_n of_o church-government_n be_v indispensable_o necessary_a in_o a_o national_a church_n and_o the_o care_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v commit_v primary_o and_o principal_o to_o a_o national_a pastor_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o the_o catholic_n church_n constitute_v and_o make_v up_o of_o national_a church_n next_o the_o care_n of_o which_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n and_o if_o the_o schism_n of_o a_o province_n or_o diocese_n be_v of_o so_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o a_o national_a church_n of_o how_o much_o more_o dangerous_a will_v the_o schism_n of_o a_o national_a from_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v §_o 3._o second_o i_o prove_v that_o they_o that_o maintain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la must_v also_o own_o a_o universal_a visible_a pastor_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n 1._o it_o must_v be_v either_o a_o organise_v or_o unorganize_v body_n and_o make_v up_o of_o part_n similares_fw-la only_o the_o latter_a will_v not_o be_v own_v by_o such_o assertor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o gross_a absurdity_n tend_v to_o separation_n and_o phanaticisme_n that_o must_v necessary_o be_v infer_v on_o such_o a_o concession_n if_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o organise_v body_n which_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o grandeur_n and_o splendour_n of_o mother_n church_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o most_o curious_a texture_n and_o the_o most_o proportionate_a adaptation_n of_o part_n it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o visible_a body_n eminent_a in_o all_o other_o part_n shall_v be_v corpus_fw-la vivum_fw-la animatum_fw-la and_o yet_o want_v a_o visible_a
cognizance_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n by_o his_o law_n and_o in_o his_o state_n be_v deserve_o punish_v so_o as_o if_o a_o church-member_n be_v drink_v the_o magistrate_n may_v take_v he_o up_o in_o the_o street_n and_o set_v he_o by_o the_o heel_n but_o if_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n see_v he_o so_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n as_o to_o punish_v his_o outward_a man_n but_o to_o administer_v admonition_n or_o excommunication_n as_o the_o matter_n require_v till_o the_o person_n offend_v be_v bring_v to_o true_a godly_a remorse_n and_o reformation_n but_o the_o church_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o imprison_v he_o put_v he_o in_o the_o stock_n etc._n etc._n or_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o magistrate_n by_o their_o sentence_n so_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o §_o 6._o arg._n 3._o if_o the_o church_n can_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v sure_o to_o correct_v for_o the_o most_o gross_a and_o criminal_a transgression_n as_o for_o drunkenness_n swear_v lying-theft_n fornication_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o just_a law_n inflict_v the_o most_o exemplary_a punishment_n on_o the_o most_o heinous_a and_o scandalous_a offender_n but_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a the_o church_n can_v use_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o case_n of_o the_o most_o criminal_a and_o heinous_a transgression_n because_o 1._o christ_n nowhere_o empower_v a_o church_n or_o so_o much_o as_o allow_v it_o as_o such_o to_o fine_a imprison_v hang_v etc._n etc._n for_o offence_n deserve_v the_o same_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 2._o he_o nowhere_o require_v the_o church_n to_o become_v informer_n unto_o civil_a magistrate_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o look_v after_o the_o observation_n of_o his_o own_o law_n the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v his_o constable_n to_o seize_v offender_n for_o he_o neither_o be_v the_o state_n to_o be_v the_o church_n hangman_n to_o execute_v for_o she_o each_o state_n be_v to_o look_v after_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o own_o law_n in_o their_o own_o way_n and_o manuer_n 3._o where_o paul_n be_v distinct_a in_o each_o particular_a of_o the_o censure_n to_o be_v denounce_v upon_o the_o incestuous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5.4_o require_v they_o to_o execute_v it_o in_o a_o strict_a and_o sharp_a manner_n in_o the_o name_n and_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o although_o incest_n be_v a_o crime_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o with_o death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o write_v not_o to_o the_o church_n to_o inflict_v any_o corporal_a punishment_n on_o he_o neither_o do_v he_o certify_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n against_o he_o or_o command_v the_o corinthian_n to_o inform_v what_o peter_n do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o ananias_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a and_o not_o presidential_a in_o the_o least_o to_o any_o succeed_a church-officer_n neither_o do_v he_o assume_v any_o civil_a authority_n in_o so_o do_v §_o 7._o neither_o do_v the_o national_a church_n notwithstanding_o all_o her_o severity_n use_v towards_o nonconformist_n execute_v any_o such_o punishment_n on_o the_o like_a sort_n of_o gross_a offender_n or_o by_o the_o high_a censure_n turn_v they_o over_o to_o civil_a power_n for_o that_o end_n though_o she_o say_v that_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n inhabit_v within_o her_o precinct_n at_o least_o all_o such_o as_o be_v christen_v be_v actual_o church-member_n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o confess_a principle_n of_o all_o protestant_n that_o all_o open_o scandalous_a church-member_n incorrigible_a ought_v by_o censure_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o communion_n and_o although_o herself_o affirm_v that_o the_o ultimate_a mean_n to_o be_v use_v in_o case_n of_o obstinacy_n persist_v in_o which_o she_o call_v contempt_n after_o church-censure_n be_v the_o application_n of_o the_o magistrate_n coercive_a power_n now_o how_o well_o she_o do_v apply_v these_o church-remedy_n to_o the_o scandalous_a church-member_n let_v the_o impartial_a judge_n be_v it_o not_o requisite_a that_o she_o shall_v wait_v upon_o all_o her_o tyburn_n and_o goal-bird_n son_n and_o daughter_n a_o little_a more_o than_o she_o do_v and_o endeavour_v first_o by_o admonition_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o remorse_n and_o in_o case_n of_o obstinacy_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o and_o not_o suffer_v obstinate_a felon_n and_o traitor_n to_o be_v hang_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n indeed_o there_o need_v no_o certify_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o take_v they_o by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr excom_n cap._n because_o the_o magistrate_n have_v secure_v they_o already_o but_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o where_o there_o be_v need_n viz._n for_o the_o pick_n up_o of_o obstinate_a contumacious_a drunkard_n swearer_n and_o fornicate_a church-member_n which_o the_o land_n swarm_v with_o and_o what_o a_o bless_a reformation_n will_v there_o be_v if_o mother-church_n do_v do_v her_o duty_n in_o this_o kind_n so_o strict_o as_o she_o deal_v with_o nonconformist_n viz._n in_o admonish_v they_o and_o in_o case_n of_o contumacy_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o and_o upon_o their_o perseverance_n in_o the_o say_a sin_n to_o take_v they_o all_o up_o with_o writ_n the_o excom_n cap._n and_o send_v they_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o abide_v till_o they_o repent_v if_o the_o church_n proceed_v thus_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o scandalous_a and_o loose_a parish-member_n the_o major_a part_n leave_v at_o liberty_n will_v be_v nonconformist_n and_o if_o they_o be_v secure_v too_o for_o nonconformity_n the_o old_a woman_n may_v know_v where_o to_o find_v most_o of_o her_o child_n of_o both_o adventure_n but_o who_o be_v so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v the_o unspeakable_a partiality_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o kind_n in_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o conscientious_a dissenter_n and_o persecute_v of_o they_o in_o so_o merciless_a and_o outrageous_a a_o manner_n and_o in_o let_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rant_a debauch_a church-member_n go_v scotfree_a yea_o and_o encourage_v they_o to_o persecute_v the_o rest_n more_o serious_a and_o conscientious_a under_o the_o name_n of_o separatist_n and_o schismatic_n that_o veniam_fw-la corvis_fw-la vexat_fw-la censura_fw-la columbas_fw-la juven_n §_o 8._o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o question_n about_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n in_o execution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a justice_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o church_n may_v make_v law_n beside_o what_o christ_n have_v make_v i._n e._n suppose_v she_o may_v change_v indifferency_n into_o necessity_n by_o positive_a law_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o her_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n to_o annex_v to_o her_o law_n the_o say_v corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a punishment_n or_o cause_v the_o magistrate_n so_o to_o do_v we_o answer_v in_o the_o negative_a for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o to_o annex_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v annex_v the_o severe_a punishment_n or_o at_o least_o most_o smart_a to_o offender_n of_o law_n of_o least_o concernment_n to_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o of_o the_o least_o necessity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o observer_n be_v neither_o justice_n nor_o wisdom_n but_o for_o the_o church_n to_o annex_v excommunication_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v annex_v corporal_a punishment_n or_o pecuniary_a mulct_n to_o law_n of_o her_o own_o make_n in_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n be_v to_o put_v the_o severe_a penalty_n to_o law_n of_o least_o concernment_n the_o major_n be_v most_o evident_a because_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n always_o require_v that_o there_o be_v a_o due_a proportion_n between_o the_o weight_n of_o obedience_n require_v and_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o disobedience_n forbid_v the_o minor_a be_v grant_v by_o the_o imposer_n and_o composer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o as_o they_o think_v a_o plausible_a defence_n of_o themselves_o in_o so_o do_v viz._n that_o they_o exercise_v this_o legislation_n only_o in_o matter_n of_o small_a concern_n not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n leave_v by_o christ_n indifferent_a and_o what_o necessary_a goodness_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v in_o they_o be_v the_o show_v our_o obedience_n to_o our_o superior_n and_o satisfy_v the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o some_o little_a external_a decency_n and_o superficial_a uniformity_n and_o for_o offend_v in_o this_o kind_n her_o child_n mâst_v be_v strip_v of_o privilege_n and_o lay_v open_a to_o all_o injury_n of_o church_n and_o state_n do_v this_o consist_v of_o christian_a prudence_n and_o justice_n be_v it_o not_o to_o tithe_v mint_n and_o anis_z with_o the_o great_a zeal_n and_o not_o only_o to_o neglect_v the_o weighty_a law_n but_o to_o encourage_v the_o violation_n of_o they_o by_o take_v into_o her_o bosom_n and_o dandle_v on_o her_o knee_n the_o most_o audacious_a transgressor_n and_o the_o great_a and_o most_o profess_a enemy_n