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temporal_a to_o a_o eternal_a crown_n a_o good_a exchange_n the_o king_n then_o say_v to_o the_o executioner_n be_v my_o hair_n well_o then_o the_o king_n take_v off_o his_o cloak_n and_o his_o george_n giving_z his_o george_z to_o doctor_n juxon_n say_v remember_v *_o it_o be_v think_v for_o to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n then_o the_o king_n put_v off_o his_o doublet_n and_o be_v in_o his_o waistcoat_n put_v his_o cloak_n on_o again_o then_o look_v upon_o the_o block_n say_v to_o the_o executioner_n you_o must_v set_v it_o fast_o executioner_n it_o be_v fast_o sir_n king_n when_o i_o
grant_v to_o five_o bishop_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n after_o which_o the_o bishop_n publish_v a_o narrative_a of_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o suspension_n five_o of_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v imprison_v about_o the_o loan_n have_v their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o trial_n before_o sir_n nicholas_n hyde_n lord_n chief_a justice_n where_o after_o argue_v the_o case_n between_o council_n on_o both_o side_n the_o l._n chief_a justice_n conclude_v that_o since_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n the_o court_n can_v not_o free_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v remand_v to_o prison_n till_o the_o order_n come_v out_o for_o a_o general_n release_v the_o irish_a papist_n in_o hope_n of_o some_o remission_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n offer_v to_o furnish_v the_o king_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n with_o a_o stand_a army_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n and_o a_o large_a contribution_n for_o secure_v the_o narrow_a sea_n which_o be_v oppose_v in_o england_n by_o sir_n john_n savil_n and_o in_o ireland_n by_o the_o lord_n primate_n of_o armagh_n and_o divers_a other_o as_o tend_v to_o preserve_v the_o papist_n interest_n and_o sink_v the_o protestant_n upon_o which_o the_o l._n deputy_n move_v the_o primate_n to_o endeavour_v to_o prevail_v with_o the_o protestant_n to_o supply_v the_o king_n necessity_n which_o he_o attempt_v to_o do_v in_o a_o very_a learned_a speech_n though_o not_o with_o the_o expect_a success_n in_o 1627._o be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o clear_v his_o reputation_n as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o negligence_n in_o his_o admiralship_n with_o much_o ado_n complete_v his_o naval_a force_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o ten_o ship_n royal_a and_o ninety_o merchant_n man_n with_o which_o he_o set_v sail_n from_o portsmouth_n june_n 27_o and_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o king_n affection_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n and_o his_o displeasure_n against_o the_o last_o misemploy_v of_o his_o ship_n against_o the_o rocheller_n but_o by_o several_a accident_n this_o great_a design_n miscarry_v with_o the_o death_n of_o near_o two_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n thirty_o prisoner_n of_o note_n and_o forty_o four_o colour_n take_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o expedition_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n miscarry_v yet_o at_o sea_n there_o be_v somewhat_o better_a success_n a_o great_a french_a ship_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n lade_v with_o great_a gun_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o a_o very_a considerable_a value_n sir_n john_n pennington_n likewise_o take_v thirty_o four_o rich_a french_a merchantman_n homeward_o bind_v which_o be_v all_o safe_o bring_v to_o england_n the_o poor_a remain_v of_o the_o army_n which_o come_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n most_o of_o they_o irish_a and_o scot_n and_o consequent_o rude_a and_o boisterous_a be_v quarter_v in_o the_o country_n village_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o people_n at_o this_o time_n the_o exchequer_n be_v very_o low_a and_o several_a late_a erterprise_n have_v miscarry_v the_o rocheller_n be_v also_o now_o more_o distress_v than_o ever_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o evil_n be_v grave_o represent_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n to_o several_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v on_o by_o the_o council_n that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o writ_n be_v present_o issue_v out_o a_o commission_n likewise_o pass_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o raise_v money_n through_o the_o kingdom_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o excise_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v order_v to_o pay_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o philip_n burmelack_n a_o dutch_a merchant_n to_o be_v return_v to_o sir_n william_n balfour_n and_o john_n dalbier_n in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o raise_v a_o thousand_o horse_n which_o cause_v strange_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n among_o the_o people_n as_o if_o these_o german_a horse_n be_v design_v to_o enforce_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o excise_n there_o be_v some_o discourse_n about_o levy_v ship_n money_n but_o it_o be_v decline_v at_o that_o time_n because_o of_o the_o parliament_n approach_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o company_n of_o jesuit_n be_v apprehend_v in_o a_o house_n at_o clerkenwell_n which_o be_v design_v for_o a_o college_n of_o that_o order_n where_o among_o other_o paper_n a_o letter_n be_v find_v discover_v their_o secret_a design_n they_o have_v lay_v for_o imbroil_v church_n and_o state_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n 1627._o the_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o commons_o choose_v sin_n john_n finch_n speaker_n the_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n tell_v the_o two_o house_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n be_v such_o as_o require_v a_o speedy_a supply_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o may_v rest_v assure_v it_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n wherein_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v show_v themselves_o such_o true_a patriot_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o state_n and_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n now_o in_o such_o hazard_n by_o popish_a enemy_n as_o not_o to_o deceive_v his_o expectation_n which_o be_v very_o great_a though_o indeed_o somewhat_o nip_v by_o remembrance_n of_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o last_o meet_v the_o lord_n keeper_n likewise_o inforce_v the_o king_n speech_n and_o earnest_o press_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o some_o speedy_a way_n for_o supply_v his_o majesty_n necessity_n before_o the_o parliament_n begin_v any_o debate_n a_o letter_n come_v to_o they_o direct_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o call_v a_o speech_n without_o door_n discover_v the_o grievance_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o state_n from_o one_o who_o have_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o former_a parliament_n the_o first_o thing_n take_v into_o consideration_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n insist_v on_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o gentleman_n for_o refuse_v the_o loan_n and_o who_o notwithstanding_o their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v remand_v to_o prison_n and_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n between_o several_a member_n who_o assert_v the_o illegality_n of_o the_o loan_n and_o also_o their_o imprisonment_n for_o refuse_v it_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hyde_n and_o several_a other_o judge_n be_v desire_v to_o declare_v themselves_o who_o justify_v their_o own_o proceed_n allege_v that_o if_o they_o have_v grant_v they_o bail_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o will_v have_v reflect_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v unjust_o imprison_v they_o but_o in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la 1._o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n without_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n 2._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v grant_v upon_o request_n to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v restrain_v though_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o 3._o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o and_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n express_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o say_a party_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v then_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n consist_v of_o these_o particular_n 1._o that_o all_o law_n and_o statute_n against_o jesuit_n and_o popish_a priest_n be_v put_v in_o power_n and_o execution_n 2._o that_o a_o strict_a course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o apprehend_n and_o discover_v of_o they_o 3._o that_o all_o popish_a recusant_n be_v prohibit_v from_o come_v to_o court_n or_o within_o ten_o mile_n of_o london_n 4._o that_o no_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o authority_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o popish_a recusant_n with_o several_a other_o particular_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o petition_n be_v present_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n who_o give_v a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o every_o article_n after_o which_o five_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n which_o give_v so_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o send_v they_o word_n he_o will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o of_o their_o liberty_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v a_o petition_n be_v then_o present_v against_o quarter_a soldier_n in_o the_o country_n to_o which_o the_o king_n promise_v a_o answer_n in_o convenient_a time_n
whereupon_o the_o commons_o fall_v upon_o the_o memorable_a petition_n of_o right_n and_o after_o several_a of_o the_o member_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n at_o large_a concern_v some_o clause_n in_o it_o the_o lord_n agree_v that_o without_o any_o addition_n or_o preface_n it_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v 1._o they_o do_v pray_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o none_o be_v call_v to_o make_v answer_n or_o to_o take_v such_o oath_n or_o to_o give_v attendance_n or_o be_v confine_v or_o otherwise_o be_v molest_v or_o disquiet_v concern_v the_o same_o or_o for_o refusal_n thereof_o 2._o that_o no_o freeman_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n of_o liberty_n or_o his_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n now_o billet_v in_o several_a county_n and_o that_o your_o people_n may_v not_o be_v so_o burden_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v 4._o that_o the_o late_a commission_n for_o proceed_v by_o martial_a law_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v and_o that_o hereafter_o no_o commission_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v issue_v forth_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v execute_v least_o by_o colour_n of_o they_o any_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o law_n all_o which_o we_o most_o humble_o pray_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o their_o right_n and_o liberties_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v also_o vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o award_v do_n or_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n and_o example_n after_o this_o there_o come_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n his_o majesty_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n which_o god_n will_v he_o will_v ever_o continue_v and_o constant_o maintain_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o privy_a council_n shall_v or_o will_v hereafter_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n nor_o for_o any_o cause_n which_o in_o his_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a nor_o will_v he_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n wherein_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v this_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n afterward_o earl_n of_o strafford_n say_v be_v a_o letter_n of_o grace_n but_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o satisfy_v but_o by_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n that_o the_o debate_n will_v spend_v much_o time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o petition_n itself_o will_v rectify_v all_o mistake_n when_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n follow_v be_v quick_o return_v the_o king_n will_v that_o right_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o hold_v himself_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o oblige_v as_o to_o that_o of_o his_o prerogative_n this_o answer_n be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o judge_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o upon_o their_o humble_a petition_n for_o a_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n his_o majesty_n to_o show_v how_o free_a and_o candid_a his_o concession_n be_v to_o his_o subject_n send_v they_o this_o short_a but_o full_a answer_n soit_fw-fr droit_n lait_fw-fr come_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr desire_n let_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n which_o answer_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o citizen_n make_v bonfire_n and_o ring_v bell_n and_o his_o majesty_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n be_v please_v to_o receive_v into_o favour_n abbot_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z bishop_n williams_z and_z several_z other_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o suffer_v the_o commission_n of_o loan_n and_o excise_n to_o be_v cancel_v in_o his_o presence_n so_o that_o all_o discontent_n of_o every_o side_n seem_v to_o be_v banish_v in_o 1628._o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o parliament_n not_o be_v satisfy_v of_o their_o former_a disappointment_n about_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n draw_v up_o another_o remonstrance_n against_o he_o and_o likewise_o against_o bishop_n neal_n and_o bishop_n laud_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n his_o majesty_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o expect_v not_o such_o a_o return_n for_o his_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o as_o for_o the_o grievance_n he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o a_o information_n be_v likewise_o exhibit_v against_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o divers_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n a_o order_n be_v make_v in_o that_o court_n that_o all_o proceed_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n by_o the_o king_n express_v will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o because_o it_o have_v be_v report_v by_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v say_v at_o his_o table_n pish_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o parliament_n do_v for_o without_o my_o leave_n and_o authority_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o touch_v the_o hair_n of_o a_o dog_n the_o duke_n make_v protestation_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o be_v never_o have_v those_o word_n so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o thought_n but_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o duke_n send_v so_o brisk_a a_o answer_n to_o their_o remonstrance_n as_o provoke_v the_o commons_o who_o have_v soon_o forget_v his_o majesty_n late_a act_n of_o grace_n to_o question_v his_o take_a tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o be_v of_o too_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o be_v hazard_v his_o majesty_n obviate_v by_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n there_o be_v several_a act_n pass_v by_o they_o one_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o to_o restrain_v the_o send_v any_o to_o be_v popish_o bread_n beyond_o the_o sea_n another_o for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o five_o entire_a subsidy_n upon_o the_o temporality_n and_o divers_a more_o much_o about_o this_o time_n dr._n lamb_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o have_v be_v former_o twice_o arraign_v once_o for_o necromancy_n and_o another_o time_n for_o a_o rape_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o furious_a multitude_n in_o lothbury_n who_o hate_v he_o both_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o the_o duke_n he_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n devil_n and_o though_o he_o be_v guard_v by_o four_o constable_n and_o their_o attendant_n yet_o the_o rabble_n strike_v he_o down_o beat_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o leave_v he_o half_o dead_a on_o the_o ground_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o poultry_n counter_a where_o he_o die_v according_a to_o his_o own_o prediction_n the_o year_n before_o be_v pity_v by_o few_o and_o love_v of_o none_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n have_v a_o while_n since_o sail_v with_o fifty_o ship_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n be_v repel_v with_o much_o loss_n so_o that_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o return_v back_o to_o plymouth_n whereupon_o another_o expedition_n be_v resolve_v on_o with_o a_o more_o considerable_a navy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v design_v admiral_n who_o go_v to_o portsmouth_n in_o order_n to_o hasten_v of_o business_n one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n which_o the_o murderer_n fly_v leave_v stick_v in_o his_o body_n till_o the_o duke_n himself_o drag_v it_o out_o and_o immediate_o after_o die_v felton_n be_v soon_o apprehend_v by_o the_o servant_n and_o lade_v with_o iron_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o incline_v he_o to_o commit_v so_o horrid_a a_o action_n he_o bold_o answer_v he_o kill_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n he_o likewise_o fasten_v a_o paper_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o
his_o secretary_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o expect_v their_o particular_a demand_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o three_o day_n all_o tend_v to_o require_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v call_v in_o england_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o satisfactory_a redress_n for_o they_o they_o have_v likewise_o before_o their_o march_n into_o england_n publish_v a_o declaration_n call_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o army_n viz._n not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v settle_v in_o both_o nation_n upon_o sure_a ground_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o abettor_n of_o their_o present_a trouble_n that_o be_v archbishop_n laud_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v bring_v to_o public_a justice_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n twelve_o english_a peer_n that_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n hartford_n essex_n warwick_n mulgrave_n bristol_n bullingbrook_n say_v and_o seal_n mandevil_n howard_n brook_n and_o paget_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o divers_a other_o be_v present_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o centre_n in_o this_o that_o nothing_o can_v relieve_v the_o pressure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o a_o parliament_n to_o this_o the_o king_n condescend_v in_o part_n giving_z hope_v likewise_o of_o further_a satisfaction_n ere_o long_o and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o present_a summons_n the_o lord_n to_o appear_v at_o yorâ—_n sep._n 24._o which_o they_o do_v and_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n oâ—_n their_o meeting_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o meet_v november_n 3_o follow_a anâ—_n then_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o north_n sore_o suffer_v under_o leslies_n army_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n beinâ—_n than_o tax_v 360_o l._n and_o northumberland_n 300_o l._n a_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o treaty_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o fooâ—_n and_o that_o sixteen_o english_a lord_n shall_v meet_v with_o as_o many_o scot_n and_o york_n be_v propose_v for_o the_o placâ—_n of_o treaty_n which_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n refuse_v as_o not_o judge_v it_o safe_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o presence_n oâ—_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o have_v proclaim_v they_o traitor_n in_o ireland_n and_o be_v now_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o their_o nation_n and_o against_o who_o they_o have_v matter_n of_o high_a complaint_n therefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o rippon_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o scotch_a army_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o english_a till_o the_o treaty_n be_v end_v and_o peace_n secure_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o safe_a convoy_n for_o all_o letter_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o first_o of_o these_o article_n seem_v unreasonable_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v so_o offend_v thereat_o that_o he_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n and_o be_v willing_a as_o he_o write_v to_o archbishop_n laud_n to_o undertake_v upon_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o head_n with_o his_o army_n of_o english_a grasshopper_n to_o beat_v those_o son_n of_o anak_n home_o again_o for_o so_o much_o superlour_n be_v the_o scot_n then_o account_v to_o the_o english_a as_o to_o matter_n of_o soldier_n but_o october_n 16._o the_o english_a commander_n whether_o through_o fear_n favour_n or_o out_o of_o a_o political_a maxim_n not_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o scot_n condescend_v to_o article_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v afterward_o sign_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o this_o treaty_n of_o rippon_n be_v but_o previous_a to_o another_o of_o high_a importance_n at_o london_n for_o a_o general_a conclude_a and_o make_v up_o all_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n of_o scotland_n during_o which_o treaty_n james_n earl_n of_o montross_n make_v several_a application_n to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o letter_n offer_v his_o service_n to_o he_o testify_v his_o disslike_a of_o the_o scotâ—ish_a proceed_n but_o these_o his_o letter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v secret_o take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n pocket_n and_o convey_v to_o the_o covenanter_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o hamilton_n who_o understanding_n montross_n his_o design_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o so_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o now_o the_o time_n approach_v for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n who_o according_o meet_v november_n 3._o 1640_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o archbishop_n laud_n as_o a_o fatal_a day_n for_o summon_v of_o parliament_n in_o reference_n to_o church_n matter_n the_o parliament_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n which_o pull_v down_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n be_v likewise_o assemble_v upon_o november_n 3_o whereupon_o he_o advise_v the_o king_n for_o luck_v sake_n to_o put_v off_o their_o meeting_n for_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n but_o the_o king_n not_o mind_v any_o such_o observation_n do_v not_o regard_v it_o to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o those_o time_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o repeat_v the_o word_n of_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n who_o be_v then_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o have_v late_o publish_v some_o passage_n concern_v that_o parliament_n never_o parliament_n say_v he_o be_v assemble_v when_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o high_a discontent_n then_o at_o this_o time_n such_o a_o general_a diffidence_n there_o be_v as_o they_o think_v themselves_o sure_a of_o nothing_o the_o increase_n of_o ceremony_n make_v they_o fear_v the_o approach_n of_o a_o religion_n hateful_a to_o they_o the_o laâ—â—_n business_n of_o ship-money_n together_o with_o some_o impâ—sitions_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n causeâ—_n they_o to_o apprehend_v the_o loss_n of_o property_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o they_o have_v little_a hope_n of_o redress_n 〈◊〉_d parliament_n because_o his_o then_o majesty_n have_v beeâ—_n so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o be_v put_v upon_o a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o all_o parliament_n former_o by_o he_o call_v theâ—_n want_v not_o person_n ill_o dispose_v and_o seditious_a 〈◊〉_d trumpet_n these_o thing_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o generalty_n whereby_o they_o incense_v they_o so_o far_o as_o thereâ—â—_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o raise_v a_o power_n against_o theâ—â—_n sovereign_a mr._n william_n lenthal_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o thâ—_n house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n tâ—â—â—_n they_o that_o the_o scottish_a trouble_n be_v the_o cause_n oâ—_n their_o present_a meeting_n and_o therefore_o require_v theâ—_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a mean_n for_o caâ—â—ing_v they_o out_o and_o then_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v hearty_a and_o clear_o concur_v with_o they_o for_o the_o satisfy_a their_o just_a grievance_n after_o which_o he_o gaâ—â—_n they_o a_o account_n of_o his_o want_n of_o money_n for_o thâ—_n maintain_v of_o his_o army_n and_o how_o dishonourablâ—_n it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n if_o his_o armâ—_n shall_v be_v disband_v before_o the_o scot_n be_v put_v ouâ—_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v oâ—_n the_o oppression_n of_o the_o northern_a country_n during_o thâ—…_n treaty_n it_o be_v ill_o resent_v by_o many_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v call_v the_o scot_n rebel_n whereupon_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o call_v they_o rebel_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v a_o army_n which_o do_v invade_v england_n the_o commons_o than_o vote_v down_o all_o monopoly_n and_o all_o such_o member_n as_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o they_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o house_n complainâ—_n be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n against_o sir_n william_n beecher_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n for_o violate_v their_o privilege_n in_o search_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o lord_n brooks_n studies_n cabinet_n and_o pocket_n upon_o the_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n though_o he_o plead_v the_o command_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n for_o his_o so_o do_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whereupon_o he_o be_v sequester_v from_o the_o house_n and_o likewise_o his_o friend_n sir_n george_n ratcliff_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o ireland_n by_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v release_v and_o likewise_o mr._n pryn_n and_o mr._n burton_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o great_a triumph_n to_o london_n and_o
be_v permit_v to_o come_v to_o he_o where_o pass_v this_o follow_a discourse_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o write_v by_o his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n which_o lady_n elizabeth_n some_o month_n after_o be_v confine_v to_o carisbrough-castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n die_v there_o with_o grief_n for_o the_o suffering_n of_o her_o dear_a father_n his_o child_n be_v come_v to_o meet_v he_o he_o first_o give_v his_o blessing_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o bid_v she_o to_o remember_v to_o tell_v her_o brother_n james_n whenever_o she_o shall_v see_v he_o that_o it_o be_v his_o father_n last_o desire_n that_o he_o shall_v no_o more_o look_v upon_o charles_n as_o his_o elder_a brother_n only_o but_o be_v obedient_a unto_o he_o as_o his_o sovereign_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v love_v one_o another_o and_o forgive_v their_o father_n enemy_n then_o say_v the_o king_n to_o she_o sweetheart_n you_o will_v forget_v this_o no_o say_v she_o i_o shall_v never_o forget_v it_o while_o i_o live_v and_o pour_v forth_o abundance_n of_o tear_n promise_v he_o to_o write_v down_o the_o particular_n then_o the_o king_n take_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n upon_o his_o knee_n say_v sweetheart_n now_o they_o will_v cut_v off_o thy_o father_n head_n upon_o which_o word_n the_o child_n look_v very_o steadfast_o on_o he_o mark_v child_n what_o i_o say_v they_o will_v cut_v off_o my_o head_n and_o perhaps_o make_v thou_o a_o king_n but_o mark_v what_o i_o say_v you_o must_v not_o be_v a_o king_n so_o long_o as_o your_o brother_n charles_n and_o james_n do_v live_v for_o they_o will_v cut_v off_o your_o brother_n head_n when_o they_o can_v catch_v they_o and_o cut_v off_o thy_o head_n too_o at_o last_o and_o therefore_o i_o charge_v you_o do_v not_o be_v make_v a_o king_n by_o they_o at_o which_o the_o child_n sigh_v say_v i_o will_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n first_o which_o fall_v so_o unexpected_o from_o one_o so_o young_a it_o make_v the_o king_n rejoice_v exceed_o tuesday_n jan._n 30._o the_o fatal_a day_n he_o be_v about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n bring_v from_o his_o palace_n at_o saint_n james_n to_o white-hall_n march_v on_o foot_n guard_v with_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n soldier_n through_o the_o park_n with_o their_o colour_n fly_v and_o drum_n beat_v his_o private_a guard_n of_o partisan_n about_o he_o dr._n juxon_n bishop_n of_o london_n on_o one_o side_n and_o collon_n tomlinson_n on_o the_o other_o both_o bareheaded_a bid_v they_o go_v fast_o say_v that_o he_o now_o go_v before_o they_o to_o strive_v for_o a_o heavenly_a crown_n with_o less_o solicitude_n than_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o bid_v his_o soldier_n to_o fight_v for_o a_o earthly_a diadem_n be_v come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o park_n he_o ascend_v the_o staris_fw-la lead_v to_o the_o long_a gallery_n in_o white-hall_n and_o so_o into_o the_o cabinet_n chamber_n where_o he_o former_o use_v to_o lodge_n there_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n continue_v for_o some_o time_n in_o devotion_n and_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n at_o which_o time_n he_o read_v for_o the_o second_o lesson_n the_o 27._o chapter_n of_o saint_n matthews_n gospel_n which_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o communion_n end_v his_o majesty_n thank_v the_o bishop_n for_o select_v so_o seasonable_a and_o comfortable_a a_o portion_n of_o scripture_n the_o bishop_n modest_o reply_v no_o thanks_o be_v due_a to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v the_o chapter_n appoint_v by_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o second_o morning_n lesson_n for_o that_o day_n be_v jan._n 30._o here_o the_o king_n continue_v at_o his_o devotion_n refuse_v to_o dine_v only_o about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n he_o eat_v a_o bit_n of_o bread_n and_o drink_v a_o glass_n of_o claret_n from_o thence_o about_o one_o a_o clock_n he_o be_v accompany_v by_o dr._n juxon_n and_o coll._n thomlinson_n and_o other_o officer_n former_o appoint_v to_o attend_v he_o and_o the_o private_a guard_n of_o partisan_n with_o musketeer_n on_o each_o side_n through_o the_o banqueting-house_n adjoin_v to_o which_o the_o scaffold_n be_v erect_v between_o whitehall_n gate_n and_o the_o gate_n lead_v into_o the_o gallery_n from_o saint_n james_n the_o scaffold_n be_v hang_v round_o with_o black_a the_o floor_n cover_v with_o black_a bay_n and_o the_o axe_n and_o block_n lay_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o scaffold_n there_o be_v divers_a company_n of_o foot_n of_o colonel_n pride_n regiment_n and_o several_a troop_n of_o horse_n place_v on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o scaffold_n towards_o kings-street_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o charing-cross_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n that_o come_v to_o be_v spectator_n very_o great_a the_o king_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n it_o be_v expect_v he_o will_v say_v somewhat_o to_o the_o people_n the_o which_o he_o do_v but_o because_o we_o have_v no_o other_o relation_n of_o what_o his_o majesty_n then_o speak_v save_o what_o be_v take_v in_o short_a hand_n on_o the_o scaffold_n by_o three_o several_a gentleman_n who_o be_v very_o exquisite_a in_o that_o art_n nor_o have_v his_o majesty_n any_o copy_n be_v surprise_v and_o hasten_v by_o those_o who_o attend_v he_o to_o the_o scaffold_n save_v only_o a_o few_o head_n in_o a_o little_a scrip_n of_o paper_n which_o after_o his_o death_n the_o soldier_n take_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o therefore_o the_o reader_n must_v be_v content_a with_o this_o copy_n which_o be_v by_o they_o upon_o joint_n compare_v of_o their_o copy_n publish_v some_o few_o word_n be_v alter_v to_o make_v the_o sense_n perfect_a the_o king_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n and_o look_v about_o he_o upon_o the_o people_n who_o be_v keep_v off_o by_o troop_n of_o horse_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o come_v near_o to_o hear_v he_o omit_v what_o he_o have_v purpose_v to_o have_v speak_v to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v think_v and_o turn_v himself_o to_o the_o soldier_n and_o officer_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o regicide_n speak_v to_o they_o to_o this_o effect_n the_o king_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n look_v very_o carnest_o upon_o the_o block_n and_o ask_v coll._n hacker_n if_o there_o be_v no_o high_a and_o then_o speak_v thus_o direct_v his_o speech_n chief_o to_o coll._n thomlinson_n king_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o little_o hear_v of_o any_o body_n here_o i_o shall_v therefore_o speak_v a_o word_n unto_o you_o here_o indeed_o i_o can_v hold_v my_o peace_n very_o well_o if_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o hold_v my_o peace_n will_v make_v some_o man_n think_v that_o i_o do_v submit_v to_o the_o gild_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o punishment_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o god_n first_o and_o to_o my_o country_n for_o to_o clear_v myself_o both_o as_o a_o honest_a man_n a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o good_a christian_n i_o shall_v begin_v first_o with_o my_o innocency_n in_o troth_n i_o think_v it_o not_o very_o needful_a for_o i_o to_o insist_v long_o upon_o this_o for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o i_o never_o do_v begin_v a_o war_n with_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v to_o who_o i_o must_v short_o make_v a_o account_n that_o i_o never_o do_v intend_v for_o to_o encroach_v upon_o their_o privilege_n they_o begin_v upon_o i_o it_o be_v the_o militia_n they_o begin_v upon_o they_o confess_v that_o the_o militia_n be_v i_o but_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a for_o to_o have_v it_o from_o i_o and_o to_o be_v short_a if_o any_o body_n will_v look_v to_o the_o date_n of_o commission_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o i_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o declaration_n will_v see_v clear_o that_o they_o begin_v these_o unhappy_a trouble_n not_o i_o so_o that_o as_o to_o the_o guilt_n of_o these_o enormous_a crime_n that_o be_v lay_v against_o i_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n that_o god_n will_v clear_v i_o of_o i_o will_v not_o i_o be_o in_o charity_n god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v lay_v it_o upon_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o either_o i_o hope_v they_o be_v free_a of_o this_o guilt_n for_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o ill_a instrument_n between_o they_o and_o i_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o this_o bloodshed_n so_o that_o by_o way_n of_o speak_v as_o i_o find_v myself_o clear_a of_o this_o i_o hope_v and_o pray_v god_n that_o they_o may_v too_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v so_o ill_a a_o christian_n as_o not_o to_o say_v that_o god_n judgement_n