or_o no_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o condemn_v so_o many_o martyr_n so_o many_o other_o saint_n and_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n which_o practise_v this_o domestic_a communion_n m._n jurieux_n cut_v of_o the_o discourse_n with_o too_o much_o confidence_n be_v there_o the_o least_o sincerity_n say_v he_o to_o draw_v a_o proof_n from_o a_o practice_n oppose_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v condemn_v at_o present_a and_o which_o will_v pass_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o worst_a of_o crime_n be_v it_o not_o his_o business_n here_o again_o to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o we_o condemn_v together_o with_o he_o and_o his_o the_o practice_n of_o so_o many_o saint_n as_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n but_o we_o be_v far_o from_o such_o horrible_a temerity_n m._n jurieux_n know_v it_o very_o well_o and_o a_o man_n who_o boast_v thus_o much_o of_o sincerity_n aught_o to_o have_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o church_n as_o i_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o do_v not_o condemn_v all_o the_o practice_n she_o change_v and_o that_o the_o holy-ghost_n who_o guide_v she_o make_v she_o not_o only_o condemn_v ill_a practice_n but_o also_o to_o quit_v good_a one_o and_o forbid_v they_o severe_o when_o they_o be_v abuse_v i_o believe_v the_o falsity_n of_o this_o history_n which_o m._n jurieux_n give_v we_o of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o eleven_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o year_n appear_v sufficient_o what_o he_o say_v of_o follow_v time_n be_v no_o less_o contrary_a to_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o need_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o relate_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o transubstantiation_n during_o the_o x._o age_n that_o be_v not_o to_o our_o present_a subject_n 469._o sect._n v._o p._n 469._o and_o otherwise_o nothing_o oblige_v we_o to_o refute_v what_o he_o advance_v without_o proof_n but_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v be_v that_o he_o regard_v communion_n under_o one_o kind_a as_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o introduce_v but_o by_o presuppose_v transubstantiation_n all_o in_o good_a time_n when_o therefore_o it_o shall_v henceforth_o appear_v as_o we_o have_v invincible_o show_v that_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n be_v practise_v even_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o martyr_n it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o doubt_v but_o that_o transubstantiation_n be_v also_o at_o that_o time_n establise_v and_o m._n jurieux_n himself_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o grant_v this_o consequence_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o what_o follow_v in_o his_o history_n he_o show_v we_o there_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n as_o a_o thing_n first_o think_v of_o in_o the_o eleaventh_fw-mi age_n after_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o transubstantiation_n have_v be_v well_o establish_v for_o than_o they_o perceive_v say_v he_o that_o under_o a_o crumb_n of_o bread_n 470._o ibid._n 470._o as_o well_o as_o under_o every_o drop_n of_o wine_n the_o whole_a flesh_n and_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v include_v what_o happen_v upon_o it_o let_v we_o hear_v this_o false_a reason_n prevail_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n over_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o over_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a ancient_a church_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o communicate_v under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n be_v insensible_o establish_v in_o the_o xii_o and_o xiii_o age_n it_o be_v insensible_o establish_v so_o much_o the_o better_a for_o we_o what_o i_o have_v say_v then_o be_v true_a that_o the_o people_n reduce_v themselves_o without_o contradiction_n and_o without_o difficulty_n to_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n so_o well_o be_v they_o prepare_v by_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a by_o that_o of_o infant_n by_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v at_o home_n by_o that_o which_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o final_o by_o all_o those_o practice_n we_o have_v see_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o true_a and_o perfect_a communion_n under_o one_o species_n this_o be_v a_o untoward_a and_o troublesome_a business_n for_o our_o reformer_n they_o have_v great_a reason_n indeed_o to_o boast_v of_o these_o insensible_a change_n where_o in_o they_o put_v the_o whole_a stress_n of_o their_o cause_n they_o never_o yet_o produce_v neither_o will_v they_o ever_o produce_v one_o example_n of_o such_o a_o change_n in_o essential_a matter_n that_o indifferent_a matter_n shall_v be_v insensible_o change_v and_o without_o contradiction_n be_v no_o such_o great_a wonder_n but_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o people_n and_o those_o practice_n which_o be_v believe_v essential_a to_o religion_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o change_v for_o than_o tradition_n the_o ancient_a belief_n custom_n itself_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o animate_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o his_o novelly_a when_o therefore_o a_o change_n be_v make_v without_o difficulty_n and_o without_o be_v perceive_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o matter_n be_v never_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a m._n jurieux_n see_v this_o consequence_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o after_o have_v say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o communicate_v under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n be_v establise_v insensible_o in_o the_o xii_o and_o xiii_o age_n he_o add_v immediate_o after_o it_o be_v not_o however_o without_o resistance_n the_o people_n can_v not_o suffer_v without_o great_a impatience_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v from_o they_o half_o of_o jesus-christ_n they_o murmur_v in_o all_o part_n he_o have_v say_v a_o little_a before_o that_o this_o change_n very_o different_a from_o those_o which_o be_v make_v after_o a_o insensible_a manner_n without_o opposition_n and_o without_o noise_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_n make_v with_o great_a noise_n and_o splendour_n these_o gentleman_n answer_v thing_n as_o best_a please_v they_o the_o present_a difficulty_n transport_v they_o and_o be_v press_v by_o the_o objection_n they_o say_v at_o that_o moment_n what_o seem_v most_o to_o disentangle_v they_o from_o it_o without_o much_o reflect_v whether_o it_o agree_v i_o do_v not_o say_v with_o truth_n but_o with_o their_o own_o thought_n the_o cause_n itself_o demand_v this_o and_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v that_o a_o error_n can_v be_v defend_v after_o a_o consequent_a manner_n this_o be_v the_o state_n in_o which_o m._n jurieux_n find_v himself_o this_o custom_n say_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o of_o communicate_v under_o one_o kind_n be_v insensible_o establish_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o quiet_a and_o tranquil_a it_o be_v not_o nevertheless_o without_o resistance_n without_o noise_n without_o the_o great_a impatience_n without_o murmur_v on_o all_o side_n behold_v a_o grand_a commotion_n truth_n make_v he_o candid_o speak_v the_o first_o and_o the_o adhesion_n to_o his_o cause_n make_v he_o say_v the_o other_o in_o effect_n nothing_o can_v be_v find_v of_o these_o universal_a murmur_n of_o these_o extreme_a impatience_n of_o these_o resistance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o induce_v to_o the_o establise_a a_o insensible_a change_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v that_o a_o practice_n which_o be_v represent_v so_o strange_a so_o unheard_a of_o so_o evident_o sacrilegious_a be_v establish_v without_o repugnance_n and_o without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o to_o avoid_v this_o inconvenience_n a_o resistance_n must_v be_v imagine_v and_o if_o none_o can_v be_v find_v invent_v but_o furthermore_o what_o can_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o these_o universal_a murmur_n m._n jurieux_n have_v tell_v we_o his_o thought_n of_o they_o but_o in_o this_o point_n he_o coheare_v as_o little_a with_o himself_o as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o which_o cause_v these_o murmur_n be_v say_v he_o that_o the_o people_n suffer_v with_o the_o great_a impatience_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o one_o half_a of_o jesus-christ_n have_v he_o forget_v what_o he_o even_o now_o say_v that_o the_o real_a presence_n have_v make_v they_o see_v that_o under_o each_o crumb_n of_o bread_n the_o whole_a flesh_n and_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus-christ_n be_v contain_v 469._o ibid._n p._n 469._o do_v he_o reflect_v upon_o what_o he_o be_v present_o about_o to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n be_v true_a 480._o sect._n vi_o p._n 480._o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o bread_n contain_v the_o flesh_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus-christ_n where_o then_o be_v this_o half_a of_o jesus-christ_n take_v away_o which_o the_o people_n suffer_v according_a to_o he_o with_o the_o high_a impatience_n if_o a_o man_n will_v have_v they_o make_v complaint_n let_v he_o at_o least_o afford_v they_o matter_n conformable_a to_o their_o sentiment_n
a_o treatise_n of_o communion_n under_o both_o species_n by_o the_o lord_n james_n benign_a bossuet_n '_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n heretofore_o preceptor_n to_o monseigneur_n le_fw-mi dauphin_z first_o almoner_n to_o madame_fw-fr la_fw-fr dauphine_n print_v at_o paris_n by_o sebastian_z mabre_n cramoisy_n printer_n to_o his_o majesty_n m.dc.lxxxv_o with_o privilege_n the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n many_o doubtesse_n will_v wonder_v that_o i_o who_o can_v well_o endure_v the_o very_a name_n even_o but_o of_o a_o papist_n in_o masquerade_n shall_v yet_o translate_v and_o publish_v a_o book_n of_o popery_n and_o this_o too_o in_o a_o point_n peradventure_o of_o high_a concern_n than_o any_o other_o now_o in_o debate_n between_o papist_n and_o protestant_n to_o give_v therefore_o some_o account_n of_o my_o proceed_n herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o i_o apprehend_v her_o doctrine_n aright_o concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o last_o supper_n have_v recede_v from_o the_o tenent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o thing_n receive_v as_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n both_o church_n agree_v that_o christ_n our_o saviour_n be_v true_o real_o whole_o yea_o and_o substantial_o though_o not_o expose_v to_o our_o external_a sense_n present_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o thus_o they_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v for_o you_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o my_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o etc._n etc._n only_o the_o papist_n say_v this_o real_a presence_n be_v effect_v by_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o element_n and_o protestant_n say_v no_o but_o by_o some_o other_o way_n unintelligible_a to_o we_o nor_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n acknowledge_v present_a under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o great_a a_o bugbear_n as_o some_o peradventure_o imagine_v for_o as_o john_n calvin_n right_o intimate_v adoration_n be_v a_o necessary_a sequel_n to_o real_a presence_n coenâ_fw-la calvin_n de_fw-fr participate_v corpor._n chr._n in_o coenâ_fw-la what_o be_v more_o strange_a say_v he_o then_o to_o place_v he_o in_o bread_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o adore_v he_o there_o and_o if_o jesus-christ_n be_v in_o the_o bread_n it_o be_v then_o under_o the_o bread_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v adore_v much_o less_o be_v the_o oblation_n of_o christ_n when_o present_a upon_o the_o altar_n under_o the_o symbol_n such_o a_o incongruity_n as_o to_o render_v the_o breach_n between_o papist_n and_o protestant_n by_o protestant_n i_o mean_v church_n of_o england_n man_n whole_o irreparable_a for_o if_o christ_n be_v real_o present_a under_o the_o consecrate_a species_n upon_o the_o altar_n why_o may_v he_o not_o so_o present_a be_v offer_v a_o grateful_a sacrifice_n to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n in_o thanksgiving_n for_o blessing_n receive_v in_o a_o propitiation_n for_o sin_n and_o in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n 11._o 1._o cor._n 11._o but_o the_o main_a stone_n of_o offence_n and_o rock_n of_o scandal_n in_o this_o grand_a affair_n be_v communion_n under_o one_o kind_n 2.8_o 1._o pet._n 2.8_o wherein_o the_o roman_a clergy_n be_v by_o some_o hearty_o blame_v for_o deprive_v tke_v laity_n of_o half_a christ_n and_o half_o the_o sacrament_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o not_o for_o make_v wide_a division_n already_o too_o great_a nor_o do_v i_o approve_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o tear_n christ_n seamelesse_a garment_n by_o foment_v and_o augment_v schism_n in_o the_o universal_a church_n indeed_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o any_o part_n or_o article_n of_o the_o protestant_a faith_n to_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n one_o half_a of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o other_o half_n in_o the_o wine_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o in_o some_o exigence_n as_o of_o sickness_n a_o man_n may_v receive_v under_o one_o kind_n or_o species_n all_o christ_n and_o a_o entire_a sacrament_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o difference_n herein_o between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o roman_a seem_v to_o i_o from_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o ancient_a protestant_n for_o i_o wave_v the_o figment_n of_o modern_a novelist_n reducible_a in_o great_a measure_n to_o mere_a form_n and_o ceremony_n it_o be_v true_a christ_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n at_o his_o jast_n supper_n under_o two_o kind_n which_o he_o do_v as_o well_o to_o signify_v by_o a_o corporeal_a analogy_n to_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o full_a effect_n and_o refreshment_n this_o divine_a food_n work_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o also_o say_v the_o papist_n to_o render_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n upon_o the_o altar_n distinct_o commemorative_n or_o representative_a of_o his_o passion_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o say_v 22._o luke_n 22._o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v now_o given_z not_o only_o to_o you_o but_o for_o you_o 11._o 1._o cor._n 11._o he_o add_v this_o not_o only_o eat_v but_o do_v that_o be_v offer_v or_o sacrifice_n in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o 13.2_o act._n 13.2_o hence_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v find_v minister_a that_n be_v as_o the_o greek_a text_n have_v it_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o sacrifice_n saint_n paul_n also_o speak_v we_o have_v a_o altar_n say_v he_o whereof_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o eat_v who_o serve_v the_o tabernacle_n but_o that_o christ_n give_v his_o body_n separate_v from_o his_o blood_n under_o one_o element_n and_o his_o blood_n squeeze_v from_o his_o body_n under_o another_o and_o that_o by_o consequence_n he_o that_o receive_v under_o one_o kind_n receive_v only_o half_a christ_n and_o half_o a_o sacrament_n be_v as_o saint_n austin_n atte_v a_o judaical_a way_n of_o understand_v this_o mystery_n no_o wise_a agreeable_a as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 6.53_o jo._n 6.53_o nevertheless_o this_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n though_o in_o my_o judgement_n but_o a_o bare_a ceremony_n yet_o have_v be_v since_o the_o reformation_n always_o regard_v as_o a_o mighty_a eyesore_n and_o allege_v as_o one_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o voluntary_a departure_n and_o separation_n from_o the_o preexistent_a church_n of_o rome_n wherefore_o be_v conscious_a of_o the_o dreadful_a guilt_n danger_n and_o mischief_n of_o shisme_n and_o unwilling_a to_o shut_v myself_o out_o of_o christ_n visible_a sheepfold_n upon_o dislike_n of_o a_o ceremony_n so_o to_o loose_v the_o substance_n for_o the_o shadow_n after_o have_v due_o examine_v the_o argument_n make_v by_o some_o protestant_n divine_v against_o the_o papist_n on_o this_o subject_n i_o think_v it_o prudence_n and_o justice_n both_o to_o myself_o and_o they_o to_o hear_v also_o what_o the_o papist_n can_v say_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o lest_o i_o may_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n of_o any_o in_o a_o business_n of_o this_o high_a nature_n i_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o author_n who_o learning_n and_o virtue_n render_v he_o omni_fw-la exceptione_n major_a above_o the_o reach_n of_o calumny_n to_o denigrate_v or_o even_o criticism_n to_o find_v a_o blemish_n in_o a_o person_n who_o be_v he_o not_o a_o romanist_n may_v just_o be_v style_v the_o treasury_n of_o wisdom_n the_o fountain_n of_o eloquence_n the_o oracle_n of_o his_o age_n in_o brief_a to_o speak_v all_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v the_o great_a james_n former_o bishop_n of_o condom_n now_o of_o meaux_n whether_o the_o author_n ennoble_v the_o work_n or_o the_o work_n the_o author_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o he_o write_v reason_n he_o deserve_v to_o be_v believe_v if_o otherwise_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v confute_v and_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v no_o fault_n especial_o in_o protestant_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o dictamen_fw-la of_o their_o own_o judgement_n without_o pen_v their_o faith_n on_o church-authority_n to_o read_v he_o and_o this_o too_o without_o passion_n or_o prejudice_n to_o which_o end_n i_o have_v here_o as_o a_o friend_n to_o truth_n and_o lover_n of_o unity_n translate_v his_o treatise_n into_o english_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o spirit_n with_o i_o be_v yet_o stranger_n to_o the_o french_a language_n a_o table_n of_o the_o article_n contain_v in_o this_o treatise_n the_o first_o part_n the_o practice_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o age_n i._o a_o explication_n of_o this_o practice_n p._n 2_o ii_o four_o authentic_a custom_n to_o '_o show_v the_o judgement_n
of_o the_o primitive_a church_n p._n 7_o first_o custom_n communion_n of_o the_o sick_a p._n 8_o iii_o second_o custom_n communion_n of_o little_a child_n p._n 65_o iu._n three_o custom_n domestic_a communion_n p._n 94_o v._n four_o custom_n communion_n at_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a office_n p._n 119_o vi_o a_o continuation_n the_o mass_n on_o good_a friday_n and_o that_o of_o the_o presanctify_v p._n 131_o vii_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a age_n found_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n p._n 160_o the_o second_o part_n principle_n on_o which_o be_v establish_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o principle_n the_o pretend_a reformer_n make_v use_v as_o well_o as_o we_o i._n first_o principle_n there_o be_v nothing_o indispensible_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o their_o substance_n or_o essential_a to_o they_o p._n 167_o ii_o second_o principle_n to_o know_v the_o substance_n or_o essence_n of_o a_o sacrament_n we_o must_v regard_v its_o essential_a effect_n p._n 173_o iii_o that_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n do_v agree_v with_o we_o in_o this_o principle_n and_o can_v have_v no_o other_o foundation_n of_o their_o discipline_n an_fw-mi examen_fw-la of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o m._n jurieux_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v le_fw-fr préservatif_a etc._n etc._n p._n 165_o iu._n three_o principle_n the_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v explain_v by_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n a_o exposition_n of_o this_o principle_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n p._n 194_o v._n a_o proof_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n p._n 205_o vi_o a_o proof_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n p._n 224_o vii_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n establish_v without_o contradiction_n p._n 260_o viii_o a_o refutation_n of_o the_o history_n concern_v the_o take_n away_o the_o cup_n write_v by_o m._n jurieux_n p._n 279_o ix_o a_o reflection_n upon_o concomitancy_n and_o upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n john_n p._n 306_o x._o some_o objection_n solve_v by_o the_o precedent_a doctrine_n p._n 322_o xi_o a_o reflection_n upon_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n make_v use_v of_o scripture_n p._n 334_o xii_o occur_v difficulty_n vain_a subtilitye_n of_o the_o calvinist_n and_o m._n jurieux_n the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v concomitancy_n reverence_n exhibit_v to_o jesus-christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o treatise_n confirm_v 342_o a_o treatise_n of_o communion_n under_o both_o species_n a_o division_n of_o this_o discourse_n into_o two_o part_n this_o question_n concern_v the_o two_o species_n whatever_o be_v say_v thereof_o by_o those_o of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n have_v but_o a_o apparent_a difficulty_n which_o may_v be_v solve_v by_o the_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o principle_n assent_v unto_o by_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n themselves_o i_o shall_v then_o in_o this_o discourse_n lie_v open_a 1._o this_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o these_o principle_n on_o which_o this_o practice_n be_v ground_v thus_o the_o business_n will_v be_v clear_v for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n we_o shall_v see_v the_o constant_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o assure_a cause_n of_o it_o the_o first_o part_n the_o practice_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o age_n §_o i._o a_o explication_n of_o this_o practice_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v that_o communicant_n receive_v under_o one_o or_o both_o kind_n without_o ever_o imagine_v there_o want_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o integrity_n of_o communion_n when_o they_o receive_v under_o one_o alone_a it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o that_o the_o grace_n annex_v to_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v any_o other_o then_o that_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o blood_n he_o give_v his_o body_n before_o he_o give_v his_o blood_n and_o it_o may_v be_v further_o conclude_v from_o the_o word_n of_o s._n lukc_n and_o s._n paul_n 24._o lukc_n 22._o v._n 20._o 1._o cor._n 11._o v._n 24._o that_o he_o give_v his_o body_n during_o the_o supper_n and_o his_o blood_n after_o supper_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a interval_n between_o the_o two_o action_n do_v he_o then_o suspend_v the_o effect_n which_o his_o body_n be_v to_o produce_v until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o apostle_n have_v receive_v the_o blood_n or_o do_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o body_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n receive_v also_o the_o grace_n which_o accompany_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o of_o be_v incorporate_v to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o nourish_v by_o his_o substance_n undoubted_o the_o late_a so_o that_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nor_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o mystery_n the_o substance_n be_v there_o whole_a and_o entiere_fw-fr under_o one_o sole_a species_n and_o neither_o do_v each_o of_o the_o species_n nor_o both_o together_o contain_v other_o than_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o sanctification_n and_o of_o grace_n s._n 11.27_o 1._o cor._n 11.27_o paul_n manifest_o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n when_o he_o write_v that_o he_o who_o eat_v this_o bread_n or_o drink_v the_o chalice_n of_o our_o lord_n unworthy_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n from_o whence_o he_o leave_v we_o to_o draw_v this_o consequence_n that_o if_o in_o receive_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o unworthy_o we_o profane_v they_o both_o in_o receive_v either_o of_o the_o two_o worthy_o we_o participate_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o both_o to_o this_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reply_n but_o by_o say_v as_o the_o protestant_n also_o do_v that_o the_o disjunctive_a particle_n or_o which_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o text_n have_v the_o force_n of_o the_o conjunctive_a and_o of_o which_o he_o serve_v himself_o in_o the_o second_o this_o be_v the_o only_a answer_n m._n 483._o exam._n de_fw-fr l'euch_fw-ge v_o i._n tr._n 7._o sect._n p._n 483._o jurieux_n afford_v to_o this_o passage_n in_o the_o treatise_n he_o late_o publish_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o he_o call_v our_o argument_n a_o ridiculous_a cavil_n but_o without_o ground_n for_o though_o he_o have_v make_v it_o out_o that_o these_o particle_n be_v sometime_o take_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o yet_o here_o where_o s._n paul_n use_v they_o both_o so_o manifest_o with_o design_n in_o place_v or_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o reserve_v and_o for_o the_o second_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n acknowledge_v that_o by_o so_o remarkable_a a_o distinction_n he_o will_v render_v we_o attentive_a to_o some_o important_a truth_n and_o the_o truth_n which_o he_o will_v here_o teach_v we_o be_v that_o if_o after_o have_v take_v worthy_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n we_o shall_v so_o forget_v the_o grace_n receive_v afterward_o to_o take_v the_o sacred_a liquor_n with_o a_o criminal_a intention_n we_o shall_v be_v guil_o not_o only_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o also_o of_o his_o body_n a_o truth_n which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o what_o we_o lay_v dowen_v viz_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o sacrament_n have_v the_o same_o foundation_n of_o grace_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o we_o can_v profane_v one_o without_o profane_v both_o nor_o also_o receive_v either_o of_o the_o two_o devout_o without_o partake_v of_o the_o sanctity_n and_o virtue_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n the_o faithful_a believe_v that_o after_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o communicate_v whether_o under_o one_o or_o both_o species_n the_o communion_n have_v always_o the_o same_o efficacy_n of_o virtue_n §_o ii_o four_o authentic_a custom_n to_o show_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n four_o authentic_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n demonstrate_v this_o truth_n these_o custom_n will_v appear_v so_o constant_a and_o the_o opposition_n make_v against_o they_o so_o contradictory_n and_o vain_a that_o i_o dare_v avouch_v a_o express_a acknowledgement_n of_o they_o will_v not_o render_v they_o more_o indisputable_a first_o custom_n communion_n of_o the_o sick_a i_o find_v then_o the_o custom_n of_o receive_v under_o one_o kind_n or_o species_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o the_o communion_n of_o infant_n in_o domestic_a communion_n former_o in_o practice_v when_o the_o faithful_a carry_v the_o eucharist_n
that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a in_o book_n and_o ordinary_a in_o human_a language_n but_o i_o find_v not_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n we_o treat_v of_o and_o in_o the_o relation_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o have_v find_v in_o the_o father_n any_o more_o than_o calixte_n one_o single_a example_n of_o a_o expression_n which_o according_a to_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o common_a behold_v two_o minister_n in_o the_o same_o perplexity_n calixtes_n find_v the_o body_n alone_o mention_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o m._n du_fw-fr bourdieu_n the_o same_o in_o domestic_a communion_n we_o be_v not_o astonish_v at_o it_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n alone_o be_v give_v in_o both_o these_o communion_n these_o minister_n will_v believe_v nothing_o of_o it_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v the_o figure_n synecdoche_n where_o by_o to_o save_v themselves_o both_o of_o they_o be_v equal_o destitute_a of_o example_n in_o the_o like_a case_n what_o therefore_o remain_v but_o to_o conclude_v that_o their_o synecdoche_n be_v but_o imaginary_a and_o that_o in_o particular_a if_o saint_n paulinus_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n that_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v receive_v nothing_o but_o the_o body_n only_o according_a to_o custom_n if_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o great_a man_n expire_v immediate_o after_o have_v receive_v we_o must_v not_o here_o search_v after_o subtilitye_n nor_o fancy_n to_o our_o self_n a_o figure_n it_o be_v the_o simple_a truth_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o make_v he_o thus_o plain_o relate_v what_o pass_v but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v complete_a the_o conviction_n of_o these_o minister_n suppose_v that_o their_o synecdoche_n be_v as_o common_a in_o such_o like_a case_n as_o it_o be_v rare_a or_o rather_o unheard_a of_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o passage_n in_o question_n and_o with_o the_o history_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n paulinus_n say_v s._n honoratus_n be_v go_v to_o repose_v during_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o night_n a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n advertise_v he_o that_o his_o sick_a man_n be_v go_v to_o expire_v that_o he_o immediate_o go_v down_o present_v he_o with_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o saint_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n present_o after_o have_v receive_v it_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o do_v not_o rather_o say_v that_o he_o die_v immediate_o after_o have_v receive_v the_o precious_a blood_n if_o the_o thing_n happen_v real_o so_o be_v it_o as_o ordinary_a as_o calixtus_n will_v have_v it_o to_o express_v only_o the_o body_n to_o signify_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n by_o this_o figure_n which_o put_v the_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v as_o natural_a also_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o same_o figure_n the_o blood_n alone_o shall_v be_v sometime_o make_v use_n of_o to_o express_v the_o receive_n under_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o species_n but_o if_o ever_o this_o shall_v have_v happen_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v chief_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o communion_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o of_o the_o relation_n which_o paulinus_n have_v leave_v we_o of_o it_o for_o since_o he_o will_v show_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n so_o immediate_o fallowed_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o will_v represent_v this_o great_a man_n die_v as_o another_o moses_n in_o the_o embrace_n of_o his_o lord_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o abridge_v his_o discourse_n he_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o in_o abridge_n and_o shune_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o that_o part_n or_o action_n wherein_o this_o holy_a bishop_n terminate_v his_o life_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v always_o the_o last_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o this_o suppose_v the_o other_o and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o effect_n immediate_o after_o this_o that_o the_o saint_n render_v up_o his_o bless_a soul_n to_o god_n nothing_o will_v have_v so_o much_o strike_v the_o sense_n nothing_o will_v have_v be_v so_o strong_o print_v in_o the_o memory_n nothing_o will_v have_v present_v itself_o soon_o to_o the_o thought_n and_o nothing_o by_o consequence_n will_v have_v run_v more_o natural_o in_o discourse_n if_o therefore_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v find_v in_o this_o historian_n it_o be_v indeed_o because_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v not_o receive_v it_o calixtus_n foresee_v very_o well_o ibid._n ibid._n that_o the_o recitate_a of_o paulinus_n will_v form_v this_o idea_n natural_o in_o the_o reader_n mind_n and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o that_o he_o add_v it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o saint_n the_o precious_a blood_n together_o with_o the_o body_n as_o equal_o necessary_a but_o that_o saint_n ambrose_n have_v not_o the_o time_n to_o receive_v it_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n oh_o unhappy_a refuge_n in_o a_o desperate_a cause_n if_o paulinus_n have_v this_o idea_n instead_o of_o represent_v we_o his_o holy_a bishop_n as_o a_o man_n who_o by_o a_o special_a care_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n die_v with_o all_o the_o help_n which_o a_o christian_a can_v wish_v for_o he_o will_v on_o the_o contrary_a by_o some_o word_n have_v denote_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o heavenly_a advertissement_fw-fr and_o the_o extreme_a diligence_n of_o s._n honoratus_n a_o sudden_a death_n have_v deprive_v this_o sick_a saint_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o master_n and_o of_o so_o essential_a at_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o they_o have_v not_o these_o idea_n in_o those_o time_n and_o the_o saint_n believe_v they_o give_v and_o receive_v all_o in_o the_o body_n only_o thus_o the_o two_o answer_n of_o calixtus_n be_v equal_o vain_a in_o like_a manner_n m._n du_fw-fr bourdieu_n his_o great_a follower_n have_v not_o dare_v to_o express_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o in_o that_o perplexitay_n whereinto_o so_o pecise_a testimony_n have_v throw_v he_o he_o endeavour_v to_o save_v himself_o by_o answer_v only_o that_o 378._o du_fw-mi board_n rép_n chap._n 13._o p._n 378._o saint_n ambrose_n receive_v the_o communion_n as_o he_o can_v not_o dream_v that_o he_o have_v immediate_o before_o say_v they_o have_v give_v the_o two_o species_n to_o serapion_n and_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o give_v they_o to_o saint_n ambrose_n moreover_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v they_o inseparable_a as_o these_o minister_n with_o all_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n pretend_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o will_v raither_o have_v resolve_v to_o give_v neither_o of_o the_o two_o then_o to_o give_v only_o one_o thus_o all_o the_o answer_n of_o these_o minister_n be_v turn_v against_o themselves_o and_o m._n du_fw-fr bourdieu_o can_v fight_v against_o we_o without_o fight_v against_o himself_o he_o have_v notwithstanding_o find_v another_o expedient_a to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o passage_n and_o be_v not_o afraid_a in_o so_o know_v a_o age_n as_o this_o be_v to_o write_v that_o before_o this_o example_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n there_o be_v not_o any_o tract_n to_o be_v find_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o any_o word_n of_o the_o ansient_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o testimony_n of_o saint_n justin_n who_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n say_v they_o carry_v the_o eucharist_n to_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a touch_v he_o not_o 382._o ibid._n 382._o for_o saint_n justin_n say_v he_o have_v not_o express_o specify_v the_o sick_a as_o if_o their_o sickness_n have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o this_o common_a consolation_n and_o not_o raither_o a_o new_a motive_n to_o give_v it_o they_o but_o what_o become_v of_o the_o example_n of_o serapion_n be_v it_o not_o clear_o enough_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sick_a and_o die_v it_o be_v true_a but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n and_o one_o that_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o penitent_n he_o must_v have_v be_v a_o idolater_n to_o merit_v to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n in_o die_v and_o the_o faithful_a who_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n have_v never_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o participation_n of_o this_o sacrament_n by_o any_o crime_n must_v be_v exclude_v at_o their_o death_n when_o they_o have_v the_o most_o need_n of_o such_o a_o succour_n and_o thus_o a_o man_n amuse_n himself_o and_o think_v he_o have_v do_v a_o learned_a exploit_n when_o he_o heap_v together_o as_o this_o minister_n do_v the_o example_n of_o dyinh_v person_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o communion_n without_o reflectinh_v that_o