&_o sanctitas_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la nam_fw-la quae_fw-la foris_fw-la exercentur_fw-la nullum_fw-la habent_fw-la salutis_fw-la effectum_fw-la now_o whether_o they_o carthag_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o conclusion_n or_o not_o the_o premise_n be_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n own_v by_o those_o very_a father_n who_o oppose_v the_o rebaptisation_n of_o schismatic_n we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o our_o union_n with_o the_o catholic_n visible_a or_o invisible_a church_n which_o necessary_o include_v our_o visible_a fellowship_n and_o society_n with_o that_o particular_a church_n wherein_o we_o live_v when_o we_o may_v hold_v communion_n with_o it_o without_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n or_o violate_v any_o express_a law_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v give_v we_o as_o i_o discourse_v more_o full_o in_o my_o other_o book_n and_o when_o &c_n we_o can_v join_v in_o communion_n with_o any_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n without_o renounce_v our_o fidelity_n to_o christ_n our_o union_n to_o christ_n be_v then_o secure_v in_o our_o spiritual_a union_n to_o his_o invisible_a church_n and_o body_n now_o this_o give_v a_o plain_a solution_n to_o all_o mr._n ferguson_n argument_n whereby_o he_o prove_v that_o communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v the_o medium_n of_o a_o christian_n union_n to_o christ._n though_o i_o never_o assert_v this_o any_o other_o way_n than_o as_o communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v be_v essential_a to_o our_o union_n with_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v first_o there_o may_v be_v some_o individual_a christian_n where_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a institute_v church_n of_o christ_n into_o which_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v then_o if_o they_o be_v christian_n they_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n without_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o individual_a believer_n right_o but_o every_o individual_a believer_n be_v not_o a_o christian_n till_o he_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o qualify_v a_o man_n for_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n but_o though_o god_n may_v dispense_v with_o extraordinary_a case_n yet_o ordinary_o faith_n alone_o do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n a_o christian_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o three_o proposition_n we_o must_v believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v if_o we_o will_v be_v save_v for_o baptism_n ordinary_o incorporate_v we_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o which_o alone_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n be_v make_v and_o whereas_o a_o late_a author_n think_v to_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n by_o observe_v that_o our_o saviour_n 9_o add_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v mark_v 16._o 16_o so_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v damn_v mere_o upon_o account_n of_o their_o unbelief_n and_o not_o mere_o for_o want_v of_o baptism_n provide_v they_o have_v faith_n it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a very_o evident_a that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v conclude_v from_o our_o saviour_n word_n he_o first_o lay_v down_o the_o term_n of_o salvation_n faith_n and_o baptism_n and_o methinks_v those_o man_n make_v very_o bold_a with_o our_o saviour_n who_o affirm_v that_o we_o may_v be_v ordinary_o save_v for_o our_o saviour_n speak_v here_o of_o ordinary_a case_n without_o baptism_n but_o then_o he_o add_v who_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o they_o be_v unbeliever_n of_o two_o sort_n such_o infidel_n as_o refuse_v baptism_n and_o such_o unbeliever_n as_o be_v baptize_v so_o that_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v signify_v that_o though_o faith_n and_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n yet_o unbelief_n alone_o whether_o man_n be_v baptize_v or_o not_o shall_v damn_v they_o for_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o author_n whether_o suppose_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v design_v in_o those_o word_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v to_o signify_v that_o faith_n and_o baptism_n be_v both_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n it_o have_v be_v proper_a for_o he_o to_o have_v add_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o and_o be_v not_o baptize_v shall_v be_v damn_v which_o will_v have_v damn_v only_o unbaptise_v infidel_n and_o have_v give_v too_o great_a reason_n to_o baptize_v hypocrite_n and_o unbeliever_n to_o hope_v for_o salvation_n but_o to_o return_v to_o mr._n ferguson_n his_o second_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o christian_n may_v be_v oblige_v upon_o their_o loyalty_n to_o christ_n to_o renounce_v communion_n not_o only_o with_o the_o particular_a church_n with_o which_o they_o have_v walk_v but_o to_o suspend_v fellowship_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n that_o lie_v within_o the_o circle_n and_o compass_v of_o their_o knowledge_n if_o there_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n for_o this_o it_o will_v be_v their_o vindication_n and_o this_o will_v not_o prejudice_v their_o union_n to_o the_o invisible_a catholic_n church_n but_o i_o hope_v all_o good_a christian_n will_v be_v more_o wary_a of_o this_o than_o our_o author_n and_o his_o friend_n be_v for_o humour_n and_o frowardness_n and_o interest_n will_v not_o justify_v a_o separation_n his_o three_o argument_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o needs_o no_o other_o answer_n that_o christian_n may_v be_v injurious_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n not_o only_o of_o one_o but_o of_o every_o particular_a church_n and_o yet_o remain_v unite_v to_o christ_n if_o they_o be_v injurious_o cast_v out_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o they_o for_o christ_n will_v reverse_v all_o unjust_a sentence_n such_o man_n be_v still_o unite_v to_o christ_n and_o therefore_o be_v unite_v to_o his_o body_n the_o catholic_n invisible_a church_n but_o what_o he_o add_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v just_o seclude_v for_o a_o time_n from_o communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o yet_o his_o union_n to_o christ_n not_o be_v dissolve_v though_o it_o make_v nothing_o against_o i_o for_o if_o he_o be_v still_o unite_v to_o christ_n he_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n though_o seclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n yet_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o antiquity_n and_o make_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n vain_a and_o useless_a thing_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o authority_n our_o saviour_n have_v grant_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o minister_n whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n if_o they_o may_v bind_v and_o christ_n loose_v if_o they_o may_v just_o separate_v man_n from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o christ_n keep_v they_o unite_v to_o himself_o which_o i_o fear_v must_v be_v unjust_o do_v if_o the_o other_o be_v just_o unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o the_o church_n may_v just_o separate_v man_n from_o christ_n &_o christ_n just_o keep_v they_o unite_v to_o himself_o all_o divine_v indeed_o grant_v that_o whatever_o be_v do_v errante_fw-la cleave_v through_o ignorance_n and_o mistake_n or_o for_o some_o worse_a reason_n be_v rectify_v by_o christ_n but_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n make_v void_a the_o just_a and_o regular_a censure_n of_o his_o church_n be_v express_o contrary_a to_o his_o declare_a will_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o repeal_v and_o countermand_v that_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o so_o far_o as_o any_o man_n be_v just_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n he_o be_v separate_v from_o christ_n too_o and_o can_v regular_o be_v restore_v again_o but_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n but_o i_o suppose_v mr._n ferguson_n and_o he_o have_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v of_o mr._n watson_n mind_n that_o neither_o sin_n nor_o satan_n can_v dissolve_v our_o union_n with_o christ_n and_o then_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v dissolve_v our_o union_n with_o the_o church_n neither_o his_o four_o argument_n be_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o member_n into_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o upon_o a_o presumption_n that_o christ_n have_v receive_v they_o but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o christ_n will_v receive_v and_o own_v when_o they_o be_v incorporate_v into_o his_o church_n and_o indeed_o mr._n ferguson_n way_n be_v downright_a nonsense_n for_o christ_n receive_v man_n be_v his_o admission_n of_o they_o into_o his_o church_n as_o member_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o christ_n must_v receive_v they_o first_o he_o must_v own_v they_o for_o member_n of_o his_o church_n before_o they_o be_v member_n of_o his_o church_n and_o no_o man_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n before_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o for_o what_o
god_n etc._n etc._n i_o observe_v before_o that_o baptism_n admit_v we_o into_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a or_o invisible_a and_o admit_v we_o into_o particular_a church_n as_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o be_v member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n we_o have_v a_o right_n and_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o visible_a communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n wherein_o we_o live_v if_o there_o be_v no_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n to_o hinder_v it_o let_v we_o hear_v now_o how_o mr._n ferguson_n disprove_v this_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o baptism_n be_v not_o the_o medium_n of_o our_o union_n with_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n he_o shall_v say_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o our_o admission_n and_o incorporation_n into_o the_o church_n for_o asmuch_o as_o a_o person_n may_v be_v of_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v baptize_v how_o do_v he_o prove_v this_o because_o there_o have_v be_v many_o who_o partly_o through_o want_n of_o opportunity_n to_o enjoy_v the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n partly_o through_o other_o motive_n though_o they_o be_v not_o justifiable_a have_v deny_v themselves_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o baptismal_a laver_n and_o yet_o to_o suppose_v that_o thereupon_o they_o be_v not_o christian_n be_v to_o renounce_v all_o exercise_n of_o charity_n and_o to_o involve_v ourselves_o under_o the_o guilt_n of_o condemn_v those_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v in_o which_o argument_n there_o be_v almost_o as_o many_o absurdity_n as_o word_n he_o attempt_v to_o disprove_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o be_v very_o charitable_a his_o argument_n be_v worth_a nothing_o and_o indeed_o his_o argument_n do_v as_o often_o need_v the_o exercise_n of_o charity_n as_o most_o i_o ever_o meet_v with_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o next_o breath_n he_o charge_v those_o with_o guilt_n who_o condemn_v they_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v but_o if_o god_n receive_v they_o be_v only_o a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n how_o come_v he_o to_o be_v so_o sure_a of_o it_o as_o to_o pronounce_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v they_o and_o to_o condemn_v all_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o without_o offer_v the_o least_o word_n to_o prove_v it_o but_o suppose_v that_o we_o be_v so_o charitable_a as_o to_o hope_v that_o god_n may_v receive_v they_o yet_o how_o do_v this_o make_v they_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n to_o be_v sure_a they_o be_v not_o visible_a member_n of_o any_o church_n for_o if_o they_o be_v they_o will_v not_o need_v the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n to_o make_v they_o so_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o visible_a member_n they_o can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n those_o who_o want_v the_o opportunity_n of_o baptism_n can_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o do_v not_o live_v where_o there_o be_v any_o visible_a church_n otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o baptism_n and_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o be_v baptize_v upon_o unjustifiable_a reason_n certain_o be_v never_o receive_v into_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n which_o never_o own_v any_o member_n but_o those_o who_o be_v baptize_v though_o they_o may_v be_v entertain_v in_o private_a clan_n and_o conventicle_n but_o be_v not_o this_o a_o pretty_a argument_n against_o baptism_n be_v the_o regular_a way_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v for_o our_o admission_n into_o his_o church_n because_o there_o be_v some_o few_o favourable_a case_n which_o require_v the_o exercise_n of_o our_o charity_n to_o hope_v that_o god_n may_v be_v merciful_a to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o baptize_v whereas_o this_o very_a supposition_n that_o it_o require_v the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n be_v a_o plain_a acknowledgement_n that_o baptism_n be_v the_o regular_a way_n of_o make_v man_n christian_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o reason_n of_o doubt_n whether_o christ_n will_v own_v they_o member_n of_o his_o church_n who_o be_v not_o baptize_v all_o divine_v of_o any_o note_n tell_v we_o that_o where_o man_n want_v the_o opportunity_n of_o baptism_n baptism_n in_o voto_fw-la in_o our_o wish_n and_o desire_v and_o purpose_n will_v be_v accept_v as_o for_o those_o who_o deny_v themselves_o the_o mercy_n of_o baptism_n upon_o unjustifiable_a ground_n we_o must_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o secret_a judgement_n of_o god_n they_o have_v not_o the_o ordinary_a title_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o what_o extraordinary_a mercy_n god_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o they_o who_o reject_v the_o ordinary_a method_n of_o grace_n no_o man_n can_v tell_v his_o argument_n whereby_o he_o prove_v that_o baptism_n do_v not_o admit_v we_o into_o a_o particular_a institute_v church_n be_v first_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o person_n may_v be_v baptize_v where_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o form_v any_o particular_a institute_v church_n what_o of_o that_o may_v it_o not_o confer_v a_o right_n and_o lay_v a_o obligation_n to_o communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n when_o we_o come_v where_o it_o be_v which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v mean_v by_o our_o admission_n into_o a_o particular_a church_n by_o baptism_n well_o but_o it_o may_v sometime_o be_v find_v necessary_a to_o deny_v the_o privilege_n of_o membership_n in_o a_o institute_v church_n even_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v baptize_v that_o be_v if_o they_o be_v find_v forge_v of_o bond_n or_o guilty_a of_o any_o other_o scandalous_a sin_n they_o may_v be_v censure_v and_o excommunicate_v and_o who_o ever_o deny_v this_o nay_o be_v not_o this_o a_o argument_n that_o baptism_n admit_v they_o into_o the_o church_n because_o such_o person_n only_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o it_o and_o how_o they_o can_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n i_o know_v not_o except_o they_o be_v in_o it_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o baptism_n do_v not_o admit_v we_o into_o the_o church_n because_o baptize_v person_n live_v disorderly_a may_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o it_o but_o there_o be_v baptize_v christian_n before_o any_o particular_a church_n be_v erect_v be_v it_o so_o then_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o thereby_o qualify_v to_o be_v member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o second_o he_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n because_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n but_o those_o who_o be_v antecedent_o judge_v to_o be_v christian_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v act_n 8._o 37._o where_o philip_n tell_v the_o eunuch_n that_o if_o he_o believe_v he_o may_v be_v baptize_v it_o seem_v he_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o believer_n and_o a_o christian_a but_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o already_o faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o our_o baptism_n and_o to_o qualify_v we_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n but_o beside_o this_o a_o actual_a incorporation_n into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v we_o christian_n and_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o his_o three_o and_o four_o proposition_n he_o design_n to_o say_v something_o against_o i_o but_o i_o can_v imagine_v what_o it_o be_v he_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o submit_v to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o institution_n of_o baptism_n be_v a_o visible_a profession_n of_o our_o own_v the_o authority_n of_o christ_n so_o say_v i_o too_o it_o be_v such_o a_o profession_n of_o our_o subjection_n to_o christ_n as_o christ_n have_v make_v necessary_a to_o our_o incorporation_n into_o his_o church_n but_o we_o must_v own_v the_o authority_n of_o christ_n before_o we_o can_v make_v this_o profession_n of_o own_v it_o right_o we_o must_v believe_v christ_n to_o be_v lord_n and_o saviour_n but_o this_o alone_a do_v not_o make_v we_o christian_n unless_o we_o make_v such_o a_o profession_n of_o it_o and_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n by_o such_o public_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o christ_n have_v make_v necessary_a to_o that_o end_n the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o marriage_n but_o this_o alone_a will_v not_o make_v the_o marriage_n without_o such_o a_o public_a solemnisation_n of_o it_o as_o be_v require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o country_n for_o when_o there_o be_v a_o legal_a way_n appoint_v for_o declare_v our_o consent_n no_o government_n take_v notice_n of_o any_o consent_n till_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o form_n of_o law_n our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o baptism_n be_v both_o a_o badge_n and_o symbol_n of_o our_o profession_n and_o a_o bond_n and_o obligation_n upon_o we_o to_o
a_o defence_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o our_o union_n and_o communion_n with_o he_o with_o a_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o socinianism_n and_o pelagianism_n by_o the_o same_o author_n london_n print_v by_o a._n c._n for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishops-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n m._n dc_o lxxv_o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n gilbert_n by_o divine_a providence_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_z primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy-council_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o please_v your_o grace_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o your_o grace_n that_o in_o a_o late_a discourse_n according_a to_o my_o mean_a ability_n i_o endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v christian_a religion_n from_o those_o uncouth_a and_o absurd_a representation_n which_o some_o modern_a divine_n who_o be_v the_o great_a fomenter_n of_o our_o present_a faction_n have_v make_v of_o it_o and_o herein_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v do_v good_a service_n not_o only_o to_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o scorn_n of_o atheistical_a wit_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v so_o far_o from_o belong_v to_o christianity_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v invent_v on_o purpose_n to_o affront_v the_o general_a sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o mankind_n but_o also_o to_o the_o best_a constitute_v church_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v rend_v and_o tear_v into_o a_o thousand_o faction_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o these_o new_a discovery_n which_o be_v admire_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o understand_v and_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o such_o a_o reward_n as_o those_o man_n use_v to_o do_v who_o oppose_v any_o popular_a and_o inveterate_a mistake_n hard_a word_n and_o hard_a censure_n though_o as_o soft_a and_o gentle_a argument_n as_o i_o can_v wish_v but_o my_o adversary_n have_v use_v one_o extraordinary_a piece_n of_o art_n which_o alone_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v my_o apology_n for_o this_o address_n it_o be_v well_o know_v my_o lord_n what_o friend_n they_o be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o now_o they_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o our_o church_n and_o pretend_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n doctrine_n of_o it_o their_o great_a quarrel_n with_o i_o be_v that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o they_o be_v very_o jealous_a lest_o the_o church_n shall_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v disadvantageous_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n and_o think_v it_o the_o concernment_n of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n either_o to_o confute_v or_o censure_v such_o doctrine_n and_o indeed_o will_v those_o grave_n and_o wise_a person_n harken_v either_o to_o papist_n or_o fanatic_n they_o shall_v never_o want_v work_n for_o whenever_o they_o find_v themselves_o gravel_v they_o call_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o her_o most_o zealous_a advocate_n and_o hearty_a friend_n my_o lord_n be_v i_o in_o the_o least_o conscious_a to_o myself_o of_o have_v desert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o i_o shall_v so_o just_o dread_a as_o your_o grace_n who_o quick_a and_o pierce_a judgement_n will_v easy_o detect_v such_o a_o prevarication_n and_o who_o great_a authority_n can_v as_o easy_o crush_v so_o weak_a a_o adversary_n and_o who_o sincere_a and_o hearty_a zeal_n and_o fatherly_a care_n and_o affection_n for_o this_o church_n will_v not_o suffer_v such_o tare_n to_o grow_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wheat_n but_o these_o excellent_a accomplishment_n wherewith_o god_n have_v in_o great_a goodness_n endow_v your_o grace_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o wise_a government_n of_o this_o church_n in_o such_o dangerous_a and_o critical_a time_n render_v you_o as_o sure_o a_o refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o friend_n of_o our_o church_n as_o they_o make_v you_o formidable_a to_o her_o enemy_n in_o this_o assurance_n it_o be_v that_o i_o humble_o lay_v this_o my_o defence_n at_o your_o grace_n foot_n and_o entire_o submit_v it_o and_o its_o author_n to_o your_o judgement_n and_o censure_n if_o i_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n blame-worthy_a it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o out_o of_o invincible_a ignorance_n and_o mistake_v which_o i_o hope_v will_v plead_v my_o excuse_n and_o if_o i_o have_v as_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v i_o have_v make_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a representation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o vindicate_v it_o from_o such_o fanatical_a innovation_n as_o give_v the_o great_a and_o the_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n to_o all_o wise_a and_o consider_a man_n i_o humble_o beg_v your_o grace_n patronage_n which_o be_v the_o only_a security_n and_o protection_n i_o desire_v from_o the_o rude_a clamour_n and_o vehement_a reproach_n of_o my_o adversary_n i_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n to_o preserve_v your_o grace_n long_o among_o we_o in_o health_n and_o vigour_n to_o protect_v his_o church_n by_o your_o wise_a counsel_n and_o conduct_v and_o to_o adorn_v your_o see_n with_o your_o exemplary_a virtue_n which_o be_v the_o hearty_a prayer_n of_o your_o grace_n most_o humble_a and_o dutiful_a servant_n william_n sherlock_n imprimatur_fw-la exit_fw-la aed_n lambethanis_n april_n 2._o 1675._o tho._n tomkyns_n a_o introduction_n to_o the_o defence_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n contain_v the_o reason_n which_o move_v i_o to_o write_v that_o discourse_n there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o lamentable_a sight_n in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o present_a state_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v assault_v by_o so_o many_o subtle_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n crumble_v into_o so_o many_o sect_n and_o faction_n pester_v with_o such_o infinite_a dispute_n that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o cry_v out_o as_o the_o disciple_n do_v in_o the_o storm_n help_v lord_n or_o we_o perish_v and_o that_o which_o make_v the_o case_n so_o desperate_a be_v that_o the_o disease_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o remedy_n and_o the_o wise_a prescription_n do_v only_o stir_v and_o provoke_v not_o expel_v the_o humour_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o complicate_v distemper_n that_o w_z ch_z be_v proper_a for_o one_o disease_n be_v very_o hurtful_a for_o another_o which_o make_v the_o state_n both_o of_o the_o patient_n and_o physician_n very_o dangerous_a the_o one_o be_v likely_a to_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o his_o reputation_n i_o be_v not_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o these_o difficulty_n when_o i_o venture_v my_o late_a discourse_n into_o the_o world_n but_o have_v now_o a_o more_o sensible_a experience_n what_o it_o be_v to_o oppose_v inveterate_a prejudices_fw-la and_o what_o little_a hope_n there_o be_v of_o do_v much_o good_a when_o a_o man_n must_v contend_v not_o against_o reason_n and_o argument_n in_o which_o way_n any_o ingenuous_a person_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v overcome_v but_o against_o passion_n &_o interest_n and_o popular_a clamour_n and_o the_o rude_a assault_n of_o a_o spiteful_a and_o unchristian_a zeal_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v that_o my_o labour_n be_v lose_v for_o i_o be_o sensible_a that_o my_o discourse_n have_v already_o serve_v to_o rectify_v the_o mistake_n of_o some_o honest_a and_o unprejudiced_a man_n and_o i_o hope_v may_v do_v so_o still_o for_o those_o little_a and_o unmanly_a art_n which_o have_v be_v use_v to_o disparage_v it_o and_o its_o author_n can_v long_o abuse_v any_o ingenuous_a mind_n and_o when_o the_o cheat_n be_v discover_v it_o will_v but_o give_v the_o great_a reputation_n to_o abuse_a truth_n and_o honesty_n for_o this_o reason_n i_o be_o resolve_v not_o to_o betray_v a_o good_a cause_n but_o to_o venture_v once_o more_o and_o to_o leave_v the_o success_n to_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o providence_n which_o be_v more_o peculiar_o concern_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o true_a goodness_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v see_v no_o other_o good_a effect_n of_o it_o yet_o i_o can_v abundant_o satisfy_v myself_o in_o honest_a intention_n and_o worthy_a and_o generous_a design_n for_o if_o i_o know_v my_o own_o thought_n and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n know_v they_o better_o it_o be_v not_o a_o dispute_a humour_n nor_o a_o affectation_n of_o fame_n and_o glory_n which_o give_v birth_n to_o that_o discourse_n popular_a error_n be_v a_o more_o likely_a way_n to_o procure_v a_o popular_a esteem_n than_o despise_v and_o persecute_v truth_n and_o though_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wise_a be_v more_o valuable_a yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n give_v a_o name_n as_o dr._n owen_n very_o 5._o well_o observe_v from_o his_o own_o
experience_n that_o his_o reputation_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o cry_n and_o vogue_n of_o a_o faction_n when_o his_o argument_n be_v baffle_v and_o practice_n expose_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o i_o be_o more_o averse_a to_o than_o a_o dispute_a humour_n there_o be_v very_o few_o opinion_n which_o i_o think_v worth_a contention_n while_o the_o general_a concernment_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o good_a life_n be_v secure_v i_o can_v be_v content_v that_o man_n shall_v differ_v in_o some_o nice_a speculation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o be_v discontent_v at_o it_o for_o they_o always_o will_v and_o there_o be_v no_o hurt_n in_o it_o there_o be_v five_o hundred_o curious_a question_n start_v by_o some_o wanton_a wit_n which_o can_v never_o be_v determine_v and_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o they_o be_v or_o not_o but_o whatever_o opinion_n have_v a_o bad_a influence_n upon_o man_n life_n be_v destructive_a to_o their_o soul_n too_o and_o it_o become_v every_o man_n who_o have_v any_o concern_v for_o the_o eternal_a welfare_n of_o mankind_n to_o oppose_v such_o dangerous_a mistake_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o my_o writing_n that_o discourse_n for_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n which_o i_o there_o oppose_v be_v such_o as_o according_a to_o the_o best_a judgement_n i_o can_v make_v of_o they_o do_v either_o express_o or_o in_o their_o immediate_a consequence_n encourage_v man_n to_o be_v bad_a and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v in_o it_o as_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n yet_o to_o think_v i_o be_o it_o be_v the_o most_o charitable_a design_n i_o can_v undertake_v and_o if_o i_o be_v though_o my_o adversary_n may_v reasonable_o condemn_v i_o for_o imprudence_n or_o ignorance_n yet_o they_o ought_v in_o justice_n to_o commend_v my_o charity_n and_o indeed_o let_v it_o prove_v how_o it_o will_v i_o can_v but_o foresee_v some_o good_a effect_n of_o it_o for_o those_o who_o have_v any_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n must_v either_o reject_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v destructive_a of_o a_o good_a life_n or_o more_o express_o declare_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n notwithstanding_o such_o doctrine_n and_o either_o way_n i_o have_v my_o end_n so_o this_o conclusion_n be_v universal_o receive_v whatever_o the_o premise_n be_v though_o this_o last_o i_o think_v be_v much_o the_o worst_a way_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o intrust_v man_n with_o bad_a principle_n for_o than_o they_o will_v draw_v conclusion_n for_o themselves_o and_o most_o man_n be_v very_o sagacious_a to_o discover_v such_o consequence_n as_o will_v serve_v their_o interest_n and_o patronize_v their_o lust_n this_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v in_o converse_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o they_o be_v very_o well_o skill_v in_o all_o those_o principle_n which_o tend_v to_o looseness_n and_o debauchery_n and_o that_o they_o understand_v the_o consequence_n of_o they_o too_o well_o and_o do_v at_o all_o turn_v make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o apologise_v for_o their_o own_o and_o other_o man_n vice_n who_o be_v account_v gracious_a person_n the_o impossibility_n of_o keep_v god_n law_n be_v their_o excuse_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n their_o refuge_n the_o one_o lessen_v their_o guilt_n and_o the_o other_o cover_v it_o and_o i_o find_v that_o let_v st._n john_n say_v what_o he_o will_v they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o be_v righteous_a without_o do_v righteousness_n nay_o i_o observe_v far_o that_o too_o many_o be_v grow_v so_o fond_a of_o these_o notion_n that_o they_o be_v impatient_a to_o hear_v any_o preacher_n who_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n and_o press_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n unless_o he_o conclude_v comfortable_o with_o a_o caution_n not_o to_o trust_v in_o their_o duty_n nor_o to_o expect_v that_o god_n will_v be_v ever_o the_o better_a please_v with_o they_o upon_o that_o score_n but_o that_o they_o must_v hope_v to_o be_v save_v only_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o however_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o preacher_n i_o find_v be_v too_o often_o expound_v by_o the_o hearer_n as_o a_o gospel-use_a which_o relaxt_v the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o that_o legal_a doctrine_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n and_o it_o be_v too_o evident_a that_o their_o preacher_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o and_o encourage_v this_o humour_n as_o the_o last_o refuge_n of_o their_o sink_a cause_n all_o their_o pretence_n for_o separation_n have_v be_v notorious_o baffle_v and_o shame_v and_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o case_n that_o they_o can_v dispute_v no_o long_o and_o therefore_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n they_o can_v take_v be_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v confine_v to_o a_o conventicle_n and_o to_o declaim_v against_o those_o moral_a preacher_n who_o make_v it_o their_o constant_a business_n to_o persuade_v man_n to_o live_v well_o and_o urge_v this_o as_o the_o most_o material_a and_o necessary_a part_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o great_a end_n of_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n a_o strange_a and_o unpardonable_a crime_n that_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v preach_v up_o good_a work_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o great_a reproach_n that_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o city-clergy_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o reason_n for_o it_o this_o make_v these_o man_n jealous_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o if_o there_o will_v not_o be_v sin_n enough_o for_o christ_n to_o expiate_v and_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v unless_o man_n continue_v wicked_a this_o occasion_v that_o great_a outcry_n against_o a_o late_a excellent_a book_n to_o prove_v that_o holiness_n be_v the_o design_n of_o christianity_n that_o the_o great_a end_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o be_v to_o transform_v we_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o thereby_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o eternal_a fruition_n of_o he_o as_o if_o this_o be_v too_o mean_v a_o design_n for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o effect_v or_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n more_o great_a and_o honourable_a or_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n can_v be_v obtain_v without_o it_o so_o that_o indeed_o i_o be_v not_o the_o first_o assailant_n but_o write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n which_o be_v cry_v down_o by_o these_o man_n either_o under_o the_o name_n of_o morality_n or_o of_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o in_o justification_n of_o those_o pious_a and_o true_o gospel-preacher_n who_o be_v scandalize_v and_o reproach_v as_o great_a enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n without_o any_o other_o pretence_n than_o their_o great_a zeal_n and_o vigorous_a endeavour_n to_o convince_v man_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n of_o a_o good_a life_n it_o have_v be_v the_o artifice_n of_o such_o man_n in_o all_o time_n to_o reproach_v the_o loyal_a and_o conformable_a clergy_n former_o they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o dumb_a dog_n and_o idol_n shepherd_n because_o they_o be_v not_o every_o day_n in_o the_o pulpit_n but_o since_o their_o industrious_a and_o conscientious_a labour_n have_v confute_v that_o calumny_n now_o they_o quarrel_v with_o they_o for_o preach_v so_o well_o for_o direct_v all_o their_o discourse_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o a_o practical_a religion_n without_o which_o preach_v can_v serve_v no_o end_n but_o to_o wheadle_n and_o cajole_n the_o people_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o promote_v a_o faction_n their_o pretence_n indeed_o for_o this_o be_v glorious_a and_o popular_a that_o christ_n be_v not_o preach_v nor_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n sufficient_o advance_v in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n this_o be_v real_o a_o very_a great_a fault_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o such_o as_o do_v unchristian_a those_o man_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o great_a design_n of_o my_o book_n be_v to_o wipe_v off_o this_o reproach_n to_o show_v what_o it_o be_v to_o know_v christ_n and_o to_o preach_v he_o to_o explain_v those_o metaphor_n whereby_o christ_n be_v describe_v and_o to_o reconcile_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n and_o withal_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o some_o who_o glory_n so_o much_o in_o preach_v christ_n have_v make_v a_o very_a false_a representation_n of_o he_o and_o out_o of_o a_o pretend_a veneration_n to_o the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v thrust_v his_o gospel_n out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o make_v such_o a_o nose_n of_o wax_n of_o it_o as_o to_o serve_v any_o purpose_n but_o that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v first_o design_v and_o since_o my_o adversary_n have_v
put_v to_o it_o when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o church_n which_o they_o so_o much_o reproach_n and_o vilify_v when_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v to_o any_o other_o weapon_n to_o defend_v their_o cause_n but_o the_o despise_a name_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o i_o be_o sure_a must_v be_v very_o blind_a who_o can_v see_v through_o so_o transparent_a a_o cheat._n the_o meaning_n then_o of_o all_o this_o noise_n about_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o they_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o a_o bad_a cause_n which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v by_o plain_a scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o will_v fain_o persuade_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v they_o since_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o and_o have_v little_a else_o to_o say_v they_o make_v long_a harangue_n about_o article_n and_o homily_n and_o pretend_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o true_a ancient_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o now_o methinks_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v very_o much_o behold_v to_o i_o for_o they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o many_o good_a word_n from_o these_o man_n in_o many_o year_n before_o and_o must_v never_o expect_v the_o like_a again_o but_o upon_o such_o another_o occasion_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o people_n will_v begin_v to_o consider_v what_o a_o church_n they_o have_v forsake_v who_o authority_n be_v much_o great_a than_o all_o other_o argument_n with_o their_o own_o teacher_n but_o i_o see_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v too_o much_o in_o love_n with_o any_o thing_n for_o this_o great_a zeal_n and_o passion_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v betray_v the_o doctor_n and_o his_o good_a friend_n the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la to_o some_o hasty_a say_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v they_o may_v see_v cause_n to_o repent_v when_o they_o be_v better_o advise_v they_o be_v great_a friend_n you_o must_v know_v to_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n and_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a if_o they_o may_v not_o only_o think_v and_o act_v as_o they_o please_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o make_v party_n and_o faction_n too_o and_o control_v the_o command_n of_o secular_a power_n and_o yet_o these_o very_a man_n who_o so_o much_o extol_v and_o magnify_v a_o indulgence_n and_o so_o much_o need_v it_o give_v plain_a intimation_n how_o far_o they_o will_v be_v from_o grant_v that_o liberty_n to_o other_o which_o they_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o doctor_n tell_v i_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n 82._o to_o pity_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o my_o charge_n what_o regard_n soever_o aught_o to_o be_v have_v unto_o myself_o i_o e._n though_o i_o shall_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o my_o rectorship_n as_o he_o express_v himself_o elsewhere_o have_v this_o man_n in_o their_o day_n treat_v this_o doctrine_n with_o his_o present_a scoff_a petulancy_n he_o have_v 117._o scarce_o be_v rector_n of_o st._n george_n buttolph-lane_n etc._n etc._n nor_o shall_v i_o be_v so_o now_o can_v he_o hinder_v it_o but_o what_o become_v of_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n then_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n must_v the_o conscience_n be_v set_v free_a in_o matter_n of_o external_n order_n and_o government_n but_o tie_v up_o in_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o doctor_n avow_a principle_n as_o great_a a_o friend_n as_o he_o be_v to_o liberty_n he_o will_v be_v excuse_v himself_o from_o subscribe_v three_o of_o the_o thirty-nine_o article_n but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o xxxvi_o he_o will_v have_v no_o man_n suffer_v to_o live_v in_o england_n who_o will_v not_o subscribe_v they_o and_o the_o doctor_n can_v remember_v when_o he_o propose_v this_o very_o unreasonable_o the_o author_n of_o the_o speculum_fw-la desire_v his_o 68_o friend_n to_o bid_v i_o consider_v whether_o if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v they_o may_v not_o find_v leisure_n enough_o to_o censure_v my_o discourse_n as_o they_o do_v mr._n montague_n '_o s_z who_o in_o vain_a plead_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v write_v against_o the_o puritan_n and_o be_v leave_v alone_o to_o suffer_v though_o other_o have_v instigate_v he_o to_o write_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o find_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n strike_v at_o though_o it_o be_v through_o the_o side_n of_o dr._n owen_n and_o dr._n jacomb_n but_o now_o suppose_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v think_v it_o as_o reasonable_a to_o secure_v the_o government_n and_o discipline_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n what_o will_v become_v then_o of_o indulgence_n will_v not_o our_o author_n then_o change_v his_o note_n and_o repent_v of_o such_o intimation_n as_o these_o or_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n shall_v happen_v to_o have_v other_o thought_n of_o that_o discourse_n than_o our_o author_n have_v and_o shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v the_o debauch_n of_o man_n mind_n by_o such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n as_o be_v there_o oppose_v what_o will_v become_v of_o most_o of_o the_o conventicle_n in_o england_n can_v he_o with_o any_o confidence_n then_o cry_v out_o of_o persecution_n when_o he_o himself_o have_v sound_v the_o alarm_n to_o it_o this_o it_o be_v to_o fence_v with_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n which_o cut_v both_o way_n and_o may_v wound_v a_o friend_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o enemy_n this_o be_v sufficient_a in_o answer_n to_o my_o adversary_n who_o be_v well_o skilled_a at_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n but_o have_v no_o faculty_n at_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o think_v myself_o upon_o this_o occasion_n concern_v to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o misrepresentation_n of_o these_o man_n as_o if_o it_o favour_v such_o uncouth_a and_o absurd_a notion_n as_o beside_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o they_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n or_o reason_n which_o i_o doubt_v may_v represent_v the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o i_o mean_v with_o all_o wife_n and_o consider_v man_n the_o principal_a thing_n which_o these_o man_n object_n against_o i_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o article_n and_o homily_n of_o our_o church_n and_o i_o be_o content_v the_o controversy_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o they_o or_o i_o speak_v most_o consonant_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n be_v contain_v in_o article_n xi_o which_o be_v this_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o our_o own_o merit_n and_o deserve_n wherefore_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o most_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n as_o more_o large_o be_v express_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n the_o article_n be_v plain_a and_o express_v in_o a_o few_o word_n without_o any_o scholastical_a subtlety_n we_o be_v not_o clog_v here_o with_o the_o several_a modes_n of_o causality_n with_o the_o efficient_a formal_a material_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o fill_v up_o every_o page_n in_o the_o book_n of_o modern_a divine_n all_o that_o our_o church_n require_v we_o to_o profess_v be_v only_o this_o that_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a before_o god_n only_o by_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n that_o neither_o faith_n nor_o work_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o that_o all_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o christ_n who_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n so_o that_o whoever_o acknowledge_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n answer_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o this_o article_n for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a controversy_n of_o those_o day_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n or_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n and_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o article_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n but_o we_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o homily_n of_o justification_n for_o a_o large_a account_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o thither_o i_o willing_o appeal_v and_o to_o proceed_v with_o all_o possible_a ingenuity_n i_o ready_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v several_a expression_n in_o
most_o precious_a jewel_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n whereby_o our_o ransom_n may_v be_v full_o pay_v the_o law_n fulfil_v and_o his_o justice_n satisfy_v there_o be_v no_o controversy_n between_o we_o about_o this_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o the_o undeserved_a goodness_n of_o god_n to_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n and_o second_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v see_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o justify_v we_o in_o accept_v this_o atonement_n and_o in_o forgive_a our_o sin_n thus_o we_o be_v inform_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o that_o sermon_n of_o salvation_n justification_n be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n for_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o righteous_a by_o his_o own_o work_n neither_o in_o part_n nor_o in_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o be_v the_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o presumption_n of_o man_n that_o antichrist_n can_v set_v up_o against_o god_n to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o own_o work_n take_v away_o and_o purge_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o so_o justify_v himself_o but_o justification_n be_v the_o office_n of_o god_n only_o and_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o render_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o receive_v of_o he_o not_o which_o we_o give_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o take_v of_o he_o by_o his_o free_a mercy_n and_o by_o the_o only_a merit_n of_o his_o most_o dear_o belove_v son_n our_o only_a redeemer_n saviour_n and_o justifier_n jesus_n christ._n bywhich_n word_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a what_o be_v understand_v by_o justification_n be_v god_n act_n and_o not_o man_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o favour_n and_o grace_n not_o of_o merit_n and_o desert_n though_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v a_o innocent_a man_n when_o he_o pronounce_v he_o just_a and_o righteous_a according_a to_o law_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o judge_n i._n e._n to_o acquit_v a_o innocent_a man_n when_o he_o be_v arraign_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n a_o innocent_a man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v himself_o because_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o action_n and_o god_n only_o like_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a judge_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o justification_n that_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v he_o as_o his_o action_n deserve_v which_o strict_a justice_n require_v but_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n who_o dare_v not_o stand_v the_o trial_n of_o strict_a justice_n but_o appeal_v to_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n justification_n be_v proper_o god_n act_n and_o not_o man_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o mercy_n not_o to_o man_n merit_n and_o desert_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o not_o our_o own_o act_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o that_o this_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v within_o we_o do_v not_o justify_v we_o for_o that_o be_v to_o count_v ourselves_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o act_n or_o virtue_n that_o be_v within_o ourselves_o which_o i_o confess_v sound_n very_o like_o what_o some_o man_n say_v that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v we_o as_o our_o own_o act_n but_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o we_o by_o which_o righteousness_n thus_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n we_o be_v justify_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o mean_v in_o this_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v from_o consider_v the_o whole_a sentence_n which_o be_v this_o so_o that_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n or_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o be_v not_o that_o this_o our_o own_o act_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o this_o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v within_o we_o do_v justify_v we_o and_o deserve_v our_o justification_n unto_o we_o for_o that_o be_v to_o count_v ourselves_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o act_n or_o virtue_n that_o be_v within_o ourselves_o but_o the_o true_a understanding_n and_o mean_v thereof_o be_v that_o although_o we_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o believe_v it_o and_o do_v never_o so_o many_o work_v thereunto_o yet_o we_o must_v renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o all_o our_o say_a virtue_n of_o faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o good_a deed_n which_o we_o have_v do_v shall_v do_v or_o can_v do_v as_o thing_n that_o be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a and_o imperfect_a to_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v trust_v only_o in_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n to_o obtain_v thereby_o god_n grace_n and_o remission_n as_o well_o of_o original_a sin_n in_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o actual_a sin_n commit_v by_o we_o after_o baptism_n if_o we_o true_o repent_v and_o turn_v unfeigned_o to_o he_o again_o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v plain_a that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n as_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o hope_n and_o charity_n as_o our_o own_o act_n that_o be_v that_o they_o can_v merit_v our_o justification_n or_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n when_o we_o have_v do_v the_o best_a we_o can_v we_o must_v still_o fly_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o distinction_n of_o faith_n justify_v not_o as_o our_o own_o act_n but_o as_o it_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o clothes_n we_o with_o the_o perfect_a robe_n of_o his_o righteousness_n for_o which_o god_n account_v we_o perfect_o righteous_a be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o these_o homily_n and_o very_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o they_o thus_o you_o see_v what_o god_n part_n be_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n viz._n to_o provide_v a_o ransom_n and_o to_o forgive_v sin_n in_o virtue_n of_o that_o ransom_n that_o be_v to_o justify_v those_o who_o according_a to_o the_o strictness_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o just_a and_o righteous_a person_n thus_o to_o conclude_v this_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o homily_n you_o have_v hear_v the_o office_n of_o god_n in_o our_o justification_n 3_o and_o how_o we_o receive_v it_o of_o he_o free_o by_o his_o mercy_n without_o our_o desert_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o be_v christ_n part_n in_o our_o justification_n and_o that_o be_v express_v by_o justice_n that_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v of_o his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v of_o the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o be_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n merit_n that_o his_o obedience_n in_o do_v and_o suffer_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o fulfil_v the_o law_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v do_v deserve_v at_o god_n hand_n that_o for_o christ_n sake_n he_o shall_v pardon_v all_o humble_a penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n this_o be_v all_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n which_o our_o church_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n thus_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o infant_n be_v baptize_v and_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n 1_o be_v by_o this_o sacrifice_n wash_v from_o their_o sin_n bring_v to_o god_n favour_n and_o make_v his_o child_n and_o inheritor_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o they_o which_o in_o act_n or_o deed_n do_v sin_n after_o their_o baptism_n when_o they_o turn_v again_o to_o god_n unfeigned_o they_o be_v likewise_o wash_v by_o this_o sacrifice_n from_o their_o sin_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o remain_v not_o any_o spot_n of_o sin_n that_o shall_v be_v impute_v to_o their_o damnation_n which_o be_v to_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o that_o of_o st._n john_n that_o if_o we_o walk_v in_o the_o light_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o light_n if_o we_o be_v holy_a as_o god_n be_v we_o have_v fellowship_n one_o with_o another_o and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n 1_o john_n i_o 7._o and_o to_o this_o sense_n our_o church_n expound_v those_o text_n rom._n iii._o all_o have_v offend_v and_o have_v need_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n by_o redemption_n which_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o to_o we_o for_o a_o reconciler_n and_o peacemaker_n through_o
faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o show_v his_o righteousness_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o righteousness_n to_o every_o man_n that_o believe_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n that_o which_o be_v impossible_a by_o the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v weak_a by_o the_o flesh_n god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n by_o sin_n damn_a sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fulfil_v in_o we_o which_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n which_o text_n be_v allege_v by_o our_o modern_a divine_n to_o prove_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o our_o church_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o she_o understand_v these_o text_n to_o signify_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice._n and_o whereas_o these_o new_a divine_n make_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o by_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n he_o expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o by_o his_o active_a obedience_n make_v we_o righteous_a our_o church_n know_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o both_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n he_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o his_o body_n and_o shed_v his_o blood_n with_o fulfil_v the_o law_n perfect_o and_o thorough_o which_o account_n i_o express_o give_v of_o it_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n p._n 330._o &_o edit_n 2._o p._n 231._o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o christ_n be_v now_o the_o righteousness_n of_o all_o they_o that_o true_o believe_v in_o he_o he_o for_o they_o pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o his_o death_n he_o for_o they_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o his_o life_n so_o that_o now_o in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o every_o true_a christian_a man_n may_v be_v call_v a_o fulfiller_n of_o the_o law_n for_o asmuch_o as_o that_o which_o their_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n have_v supply_v which_o last_o clause_n the_o looking-glass-maker_n think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o for_o he_o have_v so_o much_o wit_n in_o his_o anger_n as_o to_o see_v that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v to_o his_o purpose_n for_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o to_o procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n &_o thereby_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o righteousness_n not_o to_o make_v we_o formal_o righteous_a though_o our_o righteousness_n be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a yet_o christ_n by_o his_o righteousness_n have_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o may_v be_v say_v in_o he_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o our_o infirmity_n lack_v christ_n justice_n his_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o it_o be_v before_o explain_v have_v supply_v and_o once_o for_o all_o our_o church_n tell_v we_o what_o she_o mean_v by_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n only_o 3_o we_o put_v our_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o only_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n mercy_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n only_o and_o by_o no_o virtue_n and_o good_a work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v in_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o have_v or_o to_o do_v to_o deserve_v the_o same_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n meritorious_a thereof_o so_o that_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o our_o church_n be_v that_o christ_n part_n in_o our_o justification_n be_v only_o to_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o to_o merit_v pardon_n and_o justification_n for_o all_o those_o who_o hearty_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o whoever_o of_o our_o communion_n have_v affirm_v any_o more_o they_o have_v in_o so_o do_v plain_o desert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o doctor_n prideaux_n himself_o do_v express_o disow_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o of_o merit_n justificamur_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la personae_fw-la quâ_fw-la ipse_fw-la justificatione_n vestitus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la meriti_fw-la quâ_fw-la suos_fw-la vestit_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputatam_fw-la that_o be_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o not_o by_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o dr._n owen_n affirm_v with_o which_o he_o be_v clothe_v himself_o but_o with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o merit_n with_o which_o he_o clothes_v those_o who_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o bellarmine_n he_o add_v quis_fw-la unquam_fw-la è_fw-la nostris_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la christi_fw-la imputatam_fw-la formaliter_fw-la justificari_fw-la asseruit_fw-la that_o be_v who_o among_o we_o ever_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v formal_o justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ._n and_o as_o the_o learned_a forbs_n observe_v it_o sound_v very_o 52._o like_o a_o contradiction_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n nequit_fw-la enim_fw-la fieri_fw-la ut_fw-la eadem_fw-la res_fw-la simul_fw-la fit_a causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la meritum_fw-la reducitur_fw-la &_o formalis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la effecti_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o de_fw-la essentia_fw-la effecti_fw-la foret_fw-la &_o non_fw-la foret_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la formalis_fw-la interna_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d efficiens_fw-la autem_fw-la externa_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la constat_fw-la that_o be_v it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o the_o efficient_a as_o merit_n be_v and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o so_o it_o must_v both_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o a_o formal_a cause_n be_v internal_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o a_o efficient_a be_v a_o external_a cause_n as_o every_o one_o know_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o learned_a bishop_n davenant_n assert_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o to_o be_v the_o actuali_fw-la formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o explain_v it_o by_o our_o be_v justify_v ex_fw-la intuitu_fw-la meritorum_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la christum_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o christ_n sake_n though_o he_o use_v a_o different_a phrase_n which_o too_o many_o since_o have_v abuse_v to_o bad_a purpose_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o we_o do_v who_o say_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o that_o must_v be_v explain_v by_o the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v for_o christ_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a difference_n the_o bishop_n make_v between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o consider_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n 16._o absolute_o as_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n in_o the_o second_o he_o consider_v those_o same_o merit_n of_o christ_n apply_v to_o particular_a person_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o particular_a sin_n which_o still_o make_v it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n his_o word_n be_v these_o eadem_fw-la &_o unica_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o se_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la valour_n considerata_fw-la est_fw-la meritoria_fw-la causa_fw-la humanae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la considerata_fw-la autem_fw-la quatenus_fw-la imputatur_fw-la donatur_fw-la applicatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la sua_fw-la singulis_fw-la credentibus_fw-la &_o in_o christum_fw-la insitis_fw-la subit_fw-la vicem_fw-la causae_fw-la formalis_fw-la and_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o by_o a_o formal_a cause_n than_o what_o other_o express_v by_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n be_v plain_a in_o this_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n even_o of_o christ_n active_a righteousness_n only_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o merit_n he_o express_v his_o agreement_n with_o vasques_n in_o this_o matter_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n active_a obedience_n cum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputari_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o sanctitate_fw-la illius_fw-la existimamus_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la ex_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la accipiant_fw-la eodem_fw-la sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la merita_fw-la nobis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la imputari_fw-la ipsa_fw-la etiam_fw-la justitia_fw-la christi_fw-la imputari_fw-la dicitur_fw-la that_o be_v when_o we_o say_v that_o
he_o that_o be_v justify_v yet_o they_o justify_v not_o all_o together_o where_o by_o these_o good_a work_n be_v join_v with_o faith_n and_o be_v present_a in_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v be_v mean_v that_o they_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o justify_v faith_n and_o must_v be_v present_a as_o antecedent_n qualification_n or_o condition_n without_o which_o god_n will_v not_o justify_v we_o as_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v above_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o justify_v faith_n which_o include_v repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n as_o antecedent_o necessary_a to_o our_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n which_o be_v not_o the_o first_o but_o the_o last_o and_o complete_n act_n of_o faith_n for_o if_o these_o good_a work_n be_v not_o one_o way_n or_o other_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v assign_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v present_a in_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v for_o faith_n may_v then_o justify_v alone_o without_o the_o presence_n as_o well_o as_o without_o the_o merit_n and_o efficacy_n of_o our_o good_a work_n and_o therefore_o when_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o shut_v out_o these_o good_a work_n from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v that_o though_o they_o be_v all_o present_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o justify_v all_o together_o the_o design_n be_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o necessity_n but_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v immediate_o assign_v why_o these_o good_a work_n can_v justify_v because_o all_o the_o good_a work_n we_o can_v do_v be_v imperfect_a and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o deserve_v our_o justification_n which_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n for_o our_o church_n by_o justification_n perpetual_o understand_v a_o meritorious_a and_o not_o a_o conditional_a justification_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o justify_v in_o this_o sense_n must_v by_o its_o own_o virtue_n or_o merit_n expiate_v our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n allege_v why_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o righteous_a that_o be_v justify_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o work_n neither_o in_o part_n nor_o in_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o be_v the_o great_a presumption_n in_o man_n that_o antichrist_n can_v set_v up_o against_o god_n to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o own_o work_n take_v away_o and_o purge_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o so_o justify_v himself_o so_o that_o be_v by_o the_o merit_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o work_n and_o faith_n itself_o consider_v as_o our_o own_o act_n have_v no_o great_a privilege_n upon_o this_o account_n than_o any_o other_o grace_n or_o virtue_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o merit_n and_o deserve_v we_o forsake_v altogether_o again_o faith_n work_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o our_o own_o act_n that_o be_v it_o do_v not_o merit_v our_o justification_n as_o it_o must_v do_v if_o it_o justify_v as_o our_o own_o act_n which_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n signify_v that_o we_o do_v something_o so_o meritorious_a as_o to_o deserve_v justification_n at_o god_n hand_n but_o now_o justification_n 2._o be_v the_o office_n of_o god_n only_o and_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n which_o we_o render_v to_o he_o that_o be_v we_o can_v offer_v he_o nothing_o of_o our_o own_o to_o merit_v our_o justification_n but_o which_o we_o receive_v from_o he_o not_o which_o we_o give_v to_o he_o but_o which_o we_o take_v of_o he_o by_o his_o free_a mercy_n and_o by_o the_o only_a merit_n of_o his_o dear_o belove_a son_n our_o only_a redeemer_n justifier_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ._n but_o for_o this_o reason_n faith_n only_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v and_o to_o shut_v out_o our_o own_o work_n and_o itself_o also_o consider_v as_o our_o own_o act_n from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v because_o though_o it_o strong_o enforce_v the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n yet_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o exclude_v all_o opinion_n of_o merit_n and_o desert_n for_o faith_n have_v a_o necessary_a respect_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o whoever_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o owe_v his_o justification_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n who_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n pardon_v his_o sin_n and_o reward_v his_o imperfect_a service_n as_o all_o those_o must_v do_v who_o hope_v to_o be_v save_v by_o faith_n in_o the_o notion_n of_o our_o church_n do_v plain_o confess_v that_o his_o work_n be_v imperfect_a and_o can_v deserve_v his_o justification_n which_o take_v away_o all_o opinion_n of_o merit_n from_o ourselves_o and_o attribute_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v three_o thing_n from_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v very_o material_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n first_o that_o our_o church_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o that_o distinction_n in_o the_o modern_a sense_n of_o it_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v fide_fw-la solâ_fw-la but_o not_o solitariâ_fw-la by_o faith_n alone_o but_o not_o by_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v alone_o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o according_a to_o some_o modern_a divine_n be_v this_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o that_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o rely_v and_o roll_v itself_o on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n and_o apply_v his_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n to_o the_o soul_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o any_o other_o grace_n or_o virtue_n that_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n god_n infuse_v the_o habit_n of_o all_o grace_n and_o virtue_n into_o a_o justify_v person_n yet_o in_o the_o act_n of_o justify_v he_o have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o repentance_n or_o any_o other_o grace_n but_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o these_o be_v infuse_v into_o we_o and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o they_o and_o some_o man_n will_v willing_o affix_v this_o notion_n as_o absurd_a as_o it_o be_v to_o our_o church_n because_o she_o only_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o these_o grace_n and_o virtue_n in_o the_o justify_v person_n but_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o the_o office_n of_o justify_v but_o i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o these_o word_n admit_v a_o better_a sense_n and_o that_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o in_o the_o modern_a notion_n of_o it_o so_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n or_o any_o other_o internal_a grace_n or_o virtue_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n which_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o these_o grace_n as_o antecedent_n condition_n or_o qualification_n though_o it_o shut_v they_o out_o from_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o i_o observe_v second_o that_o our_o church_n do_v not_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n she_o frequent_o indeed_o inculcate_n the_o embrace_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n as_o essential_a to_o a_o justify_v faith_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v not_o because_o that_o particular_a act_n justify_v we_o but_o to_o attribute_v our_o justification_n not_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o own_o work_n but_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o she_o express_o affirm_v that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o our_o own_o act_n that_o justification_n be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n much_o less_o can_v any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o act_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o our_o own_o act_n justify_v which_o overthrow_v that_o instrumentality_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n which_o these_o man_n talk_v of_o but_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o our_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o be_v this_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v our_o sin_n and_o reward_v we_o with_o eternal_a life_n if_o we_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o his_o son_n trust_v whole_o in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o it_o be_v express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o homily_n that_o the_o true_a understanding_n 2._o and_o mean_v of_o our_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o work_n or_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n only_o be_v this_o that_o although_o we_o hear_v god_n word_n and_o believe_v it_o although_o we_o have_v faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o do_v never_o so_o many_o good_a work_n thereunto_o yet_o we_o must_v renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o all_o the_o say_a virtue_n of_o faith_n hope_n charity_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o good_a deed_n which_o
we_o either_o have_v do_v shall_v do_v or_o can_v do_v as_o thing_n that_o be_v far_o too_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a and_o imperfect_a to_o deserve_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v trust_v only_o in_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o our_o high_a priest_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n once_o offer_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n to_o obtain_v thereby_o god_n grace_n and_o remission_n as_o well_o of_o our_o original_a sin_n in_o baptism_n as_o of_o all_o actual_a sin_n commit_v by_o we_o after_o baptism_n if_o we_o true_o repent_v and_o unfeigned_o turn_v to_o he_o all_o this_o be_v call_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o which_o include_v a_o renounce_v the_o merit_n and_o desert_n of_o our_o own_o work_n but_o first_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v do_v good_a work_n before_o we_o renounce_v the_o merit_n of_o they_o and_o a_o affiance_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n this_o be_v all_o i_o contend_v for_o which_o be_v the_o ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n against_o those_o modern_a notion_n of_o reliance_n and_o recumbency_n or_o the_o virtue_n of_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n three_o i_o observe_v that_o shall_v any_o man_n affirm_v in_o express_a word_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n as_o well_o as_o by_o faith_n mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n not_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n though_o he_o will_v differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n yet_o he_o will_v agree_v with_o our_o church_n in_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o justification_n whereas_o those_o who_o use_v the_o same_o phrase_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n thereby_o exclude_v the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n though_o they_o retain_v the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n yet_o renounce_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o be_v the_o only_a apostate_n and_o innovator_n which_o may_v satisfy_v any_o man_n how_o unjust_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n when_o i_o have_v only_o express_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o it_o in_o such_o word_n as_o be_v less_o liable_a to_o be_v mistake_v and_o how_o vain_o my_o adversary_n pretend_v to_o be_v such_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n when_o under_o a_o orthodox_n form_n of_o word_n they_o have_v introduce_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o this_o church_n after_o this_o large_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n it_o be_v time_n in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v alter_v at_o this_o day_n and_o how_o those_o man_n who_o i_o oppose_v have_v corrupt_v the_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n and_o though_o i_o have_v already_o give_v sufficient_a intimation_n of_o this_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n more_o particular_o to_o show_v how_o direct_o opposite_a these_o new_a and_o fantastic_a notion_n be_v to_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n contain_v in_o our_o article_n and_o homily_n which_o though_o it_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o very_a large_a discourse_n i_o shall_v comprise_v in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o may_v be_v and_o first_o whereas_o our_o church_n express_o assert_n that_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n on_o god_n part_n be_v require_v mercy_n and_o grace_n justification_n consist_v in_o the_o free_a pardon_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n mr._n ferguson_n very_o agreeable_o indeed_o to_o his_o own_o principle_n express_o assert_n that_o justification_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o result_n of_o mercy_n but_o the_o offspring_n of_o justice_n remission_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v etc._n be_v the_o result_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o act_n of_o one_o exercise_v favour_n but_o justification_n be_v the_o off_o spring_n of_o justice_n and_o import_v one_o transact_v with_o we_o in_o a_o juridical_a way_n without_o the_o infringement_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n this_o notion_n i_o have_v examine_v already_o and_o shall_v add_v nothing_o further_a for_o the_o confutation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o homily_n and_o i_o hope_v that_o be_v argument_n enough_o with_o these_o man_n who_o pretend_v such_o a_o mighty_a veneration_n for_o the_o ancient_n and_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n but_o then_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v wonder_v as_o well_o he_o may_v how_o a_o sinner_n shall_v be_v justify_v in_o this_o law-notion_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v not_o by_o be_v pardon_v but_o by_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v as_o a_o innocent_a man_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v the_o account_n of_o this_o will_v far_o discover_v what_o friend_n they_o be_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n for_o second_o whereas_o the_o church_n of_o england_n require_v no_o more_o on_o christ_n part_n but_o justice_n or_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice_n or_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n which_o make_v he_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o true_a penitent_n these_o man_n place_v our_o justification_n in_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n have_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o that_o by_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n we_o be_v account_v perfect_o righteous_a and_o so_o be_v justify_v not_o as_o malefactor_n when_o they_o be_v pardon_v but_o as_o righteous_a and_o innocent_a man_n who_o be_v acquit_v and_o absolve_v and_o i_o have_v already_o inform_v mr._n ferguson_n how_o effectual_o this_o notion_n undermine_v 156_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inherent_a righteousness_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o gracious_a term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v purchase_v and_o seal_v with_o his_o meritorious_a blood_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o immediate_o justify_v any_o man_n but_o whereas_o strict_a justice_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o repentance_n nor_o accept_v of_o a_o imperfect_a though_o sincere_a obedience_n god_n have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n who_o have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n wherein_o he_o promise_v pardon_n to_o true_a penitent_n and_o this_o necessary_o require_v a_o inherent_a holiness_n not_o to_o merit_v but_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o a_o perfect_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o if_o this_o will_v answer_v all_o the_o demand_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o make_v we_o righteous_a as_o christ_n be_v and_o what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o of_o any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o which_o will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o proverb_n to_o burn_v day_n and_o to_o light_v up_o candle_n in_o the_o sun_n dr._n owen_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o objection_n and_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o must_v be_v a_o little_a consider_v for_o a_o little_a will_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o first_o he_o observe_v that_o here_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o this_o righteousness_n 187._o be_v inherent_a in_o christ_n and_o proper_o his_o own_o it_o be_v only_o reckon_v and_o impute_v to_o we_o or_o free_o bestow_v on_o we_o but_o do_v not_o this_o imputation_n make_v it_o we_o how_o then_o can_v we_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o law_n with_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n the_o less_o we_o because_o it_o be_v not_o original_o we_o but_o so_o by_o gift_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v sensible_a that_o this_o answer_n will_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o second_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o righteous_a with_o that_o righteousness_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o how_o plain_o be_v thing_n when_o man_n will_v speak_v out_o so_o that_o now_o
salvation_n by_o receive_v christ_n by_o rest_v and_o rely_v and_o roll_v on_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o repentance_n or_o charity_n or_o the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o this_o affair_n for_o they_o can_v apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o if_o we_o come_v to_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n we_o must_v come_v without_o any_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v how_o this_o fiducial_a reliance_n on_o christ_n can_v apply_v his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o a_o confident_a persuasion_n that_o christ_n be_v we_o may_v make_v a_o fanciful_a application_n of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o but_o a_o mere_a reliance_n on_o christ_n make_v no_o application_n but_o only_o signify_v a_o hope_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v apply_v and_o if_o they_o will_v be_v true_a to_o their_o principle_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o which_o be_v god_n act_n whereby_o he_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n i_o can_v understand_v how_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o apply_v his_o righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o by_o faith_n which_o if_o it_o have_v any_o sense_n must_v signify_v our_o impute_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o we_o only_o by_o imputation_n which_o make_v our_o justification_n our_o own_o act_n and_o not_o god_n for_o it_o be_v as_o absurd_a to_o the_o full_a to_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n in_o do_v that_o which_o be_v entire_o god_n act_v or_o that_o our_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o god_n impute_v his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o and_o then_o it_o be_v worth_a consider_v which_o of_o these_o two_o imputation_n must_v go_v first_o if_o we_o apply_v that_o be_v impute_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o before_o god_n have_v impute_v it_o this_o be_v a_o false_a confidence_n and_o presumption_n if_o god_n impute_v it_o first_o than_o we_o be_v actual_o justify_v and_o there_o need_v no_o imputation_n or_o application_n of_o faith_n to_o make_v this_o righteousness_n we_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n be_v what_o the_o antinomian_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v first_o justify_v before_o we_o believe_v and_o that_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o sign_n or_o evidence_n not_o a_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n every_o one_o may_v perceive_v how_o different_a this_o notion_n be_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o do_v not_o attribute_v our_o justification_n to_o faith_n as_o our_o own_o act_n much_o less_o to_o any_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o intend_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v our_o sin_n if_o we_o repent_v of_o they_o and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n and_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o trust_n be_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o proper_a act_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o embrace_v the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n we_o must_v first_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o then_o rely_v on_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o our_o pardon_n and_o reward_n but_o according_a to_o this_o new_a divinity_n the_o sole_a object_n of_o our_o trust_n and_o reliance_n be_v the_o perfect_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o shut_v out_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o meritorious_a death_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o inherent_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n as_o abundant_o appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v above_o but_o four_a whereas_o our_o church_n make_v christ_n only_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o still_o require_v on_o our_o part_n faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o antecedent_n condition_n of_o our_o justification_n these_o man_n find_v all_o our_o hope_n of_o justification_n immediate_o on_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n every_o good_a christian_a hope_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o christ_n but_o not_o to_o be_v immediate_o save_v by_o christ_n i._n e._n by_o a_o bare_a union_n to_o his_o person_n but_o by_o believe_v his_o gospel_n and_o obey_v his_o law_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v on_o our_o part_n to_o give_v we_o a_o interest_n in_o his_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n but_o to_o assert_v that_o nothing_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o apply_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n to_o ourselves_o by_o a_o fiducial_a reliance_n and_o recumbency_n be_v to_o place_v our_o hope_n immediate_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o antinomianism_n for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o i_o charge_v they_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n with_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o gospel_n and_o make_v a_o new_a religion_n of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n distinct_a from_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o gospel_n for_o the_o gospel_n require_v a_o great_a many_o previous_a condition_n to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o we_o must_v repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o become_v new_a creature_n and_o then_o god_n will_v pardon_v and_o reward_v we_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o a_o immediate_a application_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o by_o a_o fanciful_a and_o enthusiastic_a faith_n will_v make_v all_o christ_n we_o this_o make_v all_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n void_a and_o useless_a and_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o personal_a righteousness_n instead_o of_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n the_o gospel_n attribute_n the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o imperfect_a service_n to_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n and_o righteousness_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n as_o by_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o in_o this_o way_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n must_v serve_v instead_o of_o a_o personal_a and_o inherent_a righteousness_n which_o make_v we_o so_o innocent_a that_o we_o need_v no_o pardon_n and_o so_o perfect_o righteous_a that_o we_o merit_v a_o reward_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o grand_a miscarriage_n in_o these_o man_n divinity_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o antinomianism_n though_o the_o mistake_v be_v very_o take_v and_o popular_a which_o make_v a_o opposition_n to_o it_o very_o odious_a that_o whereas_o christ_n be_v our_o life_n and_o our_o righteousness_n our_o wisdom_n and_o power_n and_o the_o author_n of_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n but_o do_v not_o dispense_v these_o blessing_n immediate_o to_o we_o but_o in_o such_o way_n and_o method_n and_o upon_o such_o term_n and_o condition_n as_o be_v prescribe_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o gospel_n these_o man_n send_v we_o immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n for_o life_n and_o righteousness_n for_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n for_o grace_n and_o wisdom_n and_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o all_o our_o spiritual_a want_n which_o shut_v out_o his_o gospel_n and_o religion_n or_o make_v it_o whole_o useless_a and_o let_v but_o dr._n owen_n stand_v to_o what_o he_o assert_n in_o his_o vindication_n we_o do_v not_o imagine_v but_o believe_v 151._o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o with_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n that_o we_o receive_v grace_n and_o salvation_n from_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o those_o distinct_a way_n wherein_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v receive_v if_o by_o that_o he_o mean_v such_o way_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o i_o declare_v i_o have_v no_o controversy_n with_o he_o about_o this_o matter_n thus_o for_o instance_n christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n as_o he_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o sincere_a but_o imperfect_a service_n but_o the_o way_n to_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o christ_n be_v not_o immediate_o to_o go_v to_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n with_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o impurity_n about_o we_o to_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o perfect_a and_o personal_a righteousness_n but_o to_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o reward_v for_o christ_n sake_n thus_o christ_n be_v our_o
patientem_fw-la it_o become_v no_o man_n to_o be_v tame_a and_o gentle_a when_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a whole_o to_o pass_v over_o this_o charge_n in_o silence_n nor_o yet_o shall_v i_o insist_v long_o on_o it_o since_o there_o be_v no_o other_o foundation_n for_o it_o but_o unchristian_a spite_n and_o malice_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v signify_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o vindicate_v myself_o nor_o those_o who_o suffer_v with_o i_o under_o the_o same_o imputation_n by_o a_o public_a abrenunciation_n of_o socinianism_n for_o if_o this_o will_v do_v it_o our_o subscription_n to_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n our_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n especial_o the_o litany_n and_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la the_o nicene_n and_o athanasian_n creed_n the_o old_a and_o allow_v test_n of_o orthodox_n christian_n which_o no_o socinian_n will_v allow_v and_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o they_o renounce_v our_o communion_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a justification_n both_o of_o myself_o and_o they_o but_o they_o who_o have_v make_v such_o a_o familiar_a practice_n of_o it_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o most_o sacred_a oath_n and_o promise_n be_v apt_a to_o suspect_v all_o man_n to_o be_v as_o faithless_a as_o they_o have_v prove_v themselves_o but_o however_o because_o the_o clamour_n of_o these_o man_n have_v abuse_v some_o innocent_a person_n and_o betray_v they_o to_o very_o unjust_a apprehension_n of_o myself_o and_o many_o other_o i_o do_v hearty_o declare_v that_o i_o be_o no_o socinian_n and_o that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suspect_v of_o that_o heresy_n though_o it_o be_v notorious_o evident_a that_o those_o sectary_n who_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o charge_v we_o with_o socinianism_n have_v derive_v the_o great_a strength_n of_o their_o cause_n from_o socinian_n writer_n especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o anabaptism_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o unlimited_a toleration_n and_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o external_n conduct_v of_o religious_a affair_n as_o they_o have_v borrow_v their_o other_o principle_n of_o rebellion_n and_o depose_n prince_n from_o the_o worst_a of_o papist_n the_o reason_n why_o socinus_n have_v so_o ill_a a_o character_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v his_o denial_n of_o the_o eternal_a godhead_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o both_o these_o i_o own_o and_o make_v they_o the_o foundation_n of_o my_o religion_n i_o express_o call_v he_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n that_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n by_o etc._n who_o the_o world_n be_v make_v i_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n die_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o expiation_n for_o sin_n that_o by_o his_o death_n he_o make_v atonement_n for_o sin_n that_o he_o purchase_v and_o procure_v and_o scale_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n expiate_v our_o sin_n and_o confirm_v a_o everlasting_a covenant_n and_o be_v ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n he_o there_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o and_o perpetual_o intercede_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o blood_n once_o offer_v which_o be_v of_o infinite_a more_o value_n than_o the_o repeat_v sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n at_o this_o rate_n i_o discourse_v not_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_v serve_v and_o if_o this_o be_v socinianism_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o socinian_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o let_v other_o judge_v what_o my_o adversary_n be_v but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o pretence_n they_o have_v for_o charge_v i_o with_o socinianism_n and_o first_o dr._n owen_n affirm_v that_o i_o maintain_v 227._o the_o socinian_n notion_n of_o justification_n and_o now_o i_o be_o very_a well_o content_v to_o be_v a_o socinian_n for_o i_o have_v very_o good_a company_n in_o it_o even_o the_o church_n of_o england_n herself_o as_o i_o have_v make_v appear_v above_o for_o my_o notion_n of_o justification_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v own_o and_o assert_v but_o what_o be_v this_o socinian_n notion_n of_o justification_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ._n this_o indeed_o the_o socinian_o do_v assert_v and_o so_o do_v i_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o we_o because_o they_o reject_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n which_o i_o own_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n ravenspergerus_n such_o another_o zealous_a bigot_n as_o my_o adversary_n charge_v grotius_n with_o socinianism_n even_o when_o he_o write_v against_o socinus_n at_o a_o better_a rate_n than_o these_o man_n be_v acquaint_v with_o because_o he_o attribute_v our_o justification_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n as_o socinus_n do_v and_o the_o answer_n which_o vossius_fw-la give_v to_o he_o may_v serve_v my_o adversary_n socinus_n â—t_a ipse_fw-la censor_n agnoscit_fw-la nullo_n alio_fw-la medio_fw-la interveniente_fw-la hanc_fw-la fidel_n attribuit_fw-la securitatem_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la liberationem_fw-la a_o poena_fw-la grotius_n 283._o vero_fw-la aliud_fw-la statuit_fw-la medium_n intervenire_fw-la nempe_fw-la perpessiones_fw-la christi_fw-la habentes_fw-la rationem_fw-la poenae_fw-la propter_fw-la quas_fw-la deus_fw-la nos_fw-la à _fw-la poenis_fw-la velit_fw-la liberare_fw-la grotio_n igitur_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la medium_n satisfactionis_fw-la quam_fw-la fidei_fw-la at_o socino_n solum_fw-la medium_n est_fw-la fides_fw-la non_fw-la satisfactio_fw-la i_o e._n socinus_n attribute_n our_o security_n from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n or_o our_o deliverance_n from_o punishment_n only_o to_o faith_n without_o any_o other_o medium_n i._n e._n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o death_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n but_o grotius_n assert_v another_o medium_n of_o our_o pardon_n and_o justification_n viz._n the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o punishment_n for_o which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o deliver_v we_o from_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o grotius_n first_o attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o then_o to_o faith_n as_o the_o condition_n but_o socinus_n acknowledge_v faith_n but_o reject_v satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o dr._n owen_n himself_o when_o he_o former_o charge_v mr._n baxter_n with_o socinianism_n upon_o the_o very_a same_o score_n and_o draw_v a_o parallel_n between_o that_o account_n which_o mr._n baxter_n give_v of_o justification_n and_o what_o be_v give_v by_o slitchtingius_fw-la and_o some_o other_o socinian_o be_v so_o modest_a then_o as_o to_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o socinian_n in_o this_o point_n as_o far_o as_o any_o one_o can_v be_v who_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v no_o socinian_n thus_o to_o proceed_v they_o almost_o every_o where_o charge_v i_o with_o transcribe_v my_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n out_o of_o the_o socinian_n expositor_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v be_v a_o socinian_n now_o suppose_v this_o be_v true_a that_o i_o do_v make_v use_n of_o those_o exposition_n which_o the_o socinian_o give_v of_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n what_o hurt_n be_v there_o in_o it_o if_o there_o be_v no_o socinianism_n in_o they_o for_o i_o have_v hear_v man_n who_o understand_v very_o well_o what_o belong_v to_o expound_v scripture_n acknowledge_v the_o socinian_o to_o be_v excellent_a expositor_n where_o their_o own_o peculiar_a notion_n be_v not_o concern_v though_o no_o man_n play_v more_o trick_n with_o scripture_n where_o they_o be_v i_o do_v very_o often_o make_v use_n of_o mr._n calvin_n exposition_n and_o why_o do_v not_o they_o hence_o conclude_v i_o to_o be_v a_o calvinist_n and_o indeed_o in_o most_o of_o those_o place_n where_o they_o charge_v i_o with_o transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o socinian_o they_o may_v as_o just_o have_v charge_v i_o with_o transcribe_v out_o of_o calvin_n and_o have_v they_o know_v all_o with_o great_a reason_n too_o for_o calvin_n i_o do_v consult_v upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o the_o socinian_o i_o never_o do_v i_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o vindicate_v most_o of_o those_o exposition_n which_o my_o adversary_n charge_v with_o socinianism_n as_o i_o have_v occasional_o meet_v with_o they_o but_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v put_v together_o some_o text_n which_o he_o think_v i_o have_v so_o expound_v as_o to_o destroy_v their_o evidence_n for_o the_o godhead_n of_o christ._n i_o will_v not_o say_v our_o author_n 475._o be_v think_v to_o impeach_v mr._n sherlock_n of_o oppose_v the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o i_o affirm_v that_o if_o his_o gloss_n of_o col._n 1._o 19_o col._n 2._o 3_o 8._o joh._n 14._o 20._o joh._n 1._o 14._o which_o be_v