in_o former_a time_n presbytery_n continue_v only_a bishop_n be_v superinduce_v therefore_o minister_n do_v not_o leave_v their_o station_n till_o drive_v from_o they_o but_o at_o the_o last_o settle_v of_o episcopacy_n presbytery_n be_v raze_v so_o far_o as_o man_n can_v and_o what_o show_v of_o it_o be_v leave_v stand_v on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bishop_n authority_n who_o call_v and_o impower_v they_o to_o act._n this_o true_a presbyterian_a minister_n can_v not_o submit_v to_o it_o be_v a_o own_n of_o a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v convince_v be_v unlawful_a his_o four_o argument_n be_v no_o schismatic_n can_v be_v name_v in_o the_o record_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n to_o who_o that_o name_n be_v more_o agreeable_a than_o to_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o scotland_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o the_o donatist_n be_v mention_v as_o schismatic_n more_o just_o repute_v such_o than_o the_o scots_a presbyterian_o can_v be_v and_o the_o novatian_o may_v also_o have_v be_v bring_v as_o another_o instance_n to_o who_o i_o confess_v what_o be_v say_v agree_v more_o direct_o viz._n that_o they_o separate_v because_o the_o church_n admit_v the_o lapse_v to_o repentance_n his_o refutation_n of_o this_o be_v a_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o donatist_n in_o many_o circumstance_n that_o do_v no_o way_n concern_v the_o present_a purpose_n and_o in_o which_o be_v some_o mistake_v as_o far_o from_o the_o account_n that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o ancient_a record_n as_o that_o lapse_n of_o memory_n be_v ascribe_v somewhat_o to_o the_o donatist_n which_o agree_v better_o to_o the_o novatian_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v great_a affinity_n between_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o schismatic_n they_o both_o have_v the_o same_o rise_v donatus_n in_o africa_n and_o novatus_n a_o presbyter_n at_o rome_n together_o with_o one_o of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o upon_o discontent_n come_v from_o carthage_n to_o rome_n and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o make_v a_o schism_n both_o of_o they_o be_v as_o they_o think_v disoblige_v by_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o one_o that_o caeciliaenus_fw-la be_v elect_v who_o as_o he_o allege_v be_v ordain_v by_o a_o traditor_n yea_o be_v a_o traditor_n himself_o that_o be_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n have_v give_v their_o bibles_n to_o the_o heathen_a to_o be_v burn_v the_o other_o that_o cornelius_n be_v make_v bishop_n both_o of_o they_o pretend_v a_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pastor_n have_v the_o one_o that_o all_o the_o church_n have_v fall_v into_o apostasy_n through_o their_o communion_n with_o they_o who_o have_v be_v traditor_n the_o other_o that_o they_o who_o so_o have_v fall_v or_o otherwise_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o church_n communion_n again_o nor_o get_v absolution_n though_o he_o nor_o his_o follower_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o they_o may_v obtain_v mercy_n from_o god_n upon_o true_a repentance_n the_o contrary_a of_o which_o some_o impute_v to_o they_o both_o of_o the_o sect_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d puritan_n both_o of_o they_o separate_v from_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n and_o manage_v their_o separation_n with_o unreasonable_a rigour_n especial_o the_o donatist_n and_o among_o they_o the_o circumcelliones_fw-la who_o be_v furious_o enrage_v against_o all_o who_o differ_v from_o they_o both_o of_o these_o schism_n spread_v far_o and_o wide_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o that_o there_o be_v of_o both_o sort_n man_n of_o strict_a life_n though_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n tell_v we_o of_o their_o heresy_n yet_o other_o acknowledge_v their_o agreement_n with_o other_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o donatist_n cresconius_n say_v they_o confess_v the_o same_o jesus_n bear_v dead_a and_o rise_v again_o they_o have_v the_o same_o religion_n and_o the_o same_o sacrament_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n about_o the_o practice_n of_o christianity_n augustine_n confess_v that_o their_o difference_n be_v not_o about_o the_o head_n but_o about_o the_o body_n not_o about_o christ_n but_o about_o his_o church_n augustin_n de_fw-fr unitat._n eccles._n c._n 4._o and_o epistle_n 45._o say_v they_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o creed_n in_o baptism_n and_o other_o sacrament_n of_o our_o lord_n also_o ep._n 162._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o miltiades_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n and_o his_o brethren_n offer_v to_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n that_o majorinus_n who_o donatus_n and_o his_o party_n have_v set_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o caeâ—ilianus_n have_v ordain_v which_o condescendence_n be_v also_o evident_a from_o collatine_n 1._o carthag_n art_n 16._o apud_fw-la optat._n milevit_fw-la p._n 45._o 6._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1631._o §_o 13._o our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v name_v schismatic_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o plea_n when_o represent_v with_o all_o possible_a advantage_n be_v not_o so_o fair_a and_o plausible_a as_o these_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o i_o answer_v the_o donatist_n and_o novatian_n be_v schismatic_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o their_o plea_n for_o their_o separation_n be_v not_o so_o fair_a as_o these_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o which_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o they_o have_v no_o good_a nor_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o separate_v we_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v never_o separate_v because_o the_o church_n admit_v scandalous_a sinner_n to_o repentance_n and_o communion_n as_o the_o novation_n do_v nor_o because_o some_o minister_n and_o people_n be_v not_o so_o innocent_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o donatist_n do_v we_o condemn_v their_o schism_n as_o much_o as_o he_o do_v what_o the_o donatist_n allege_v be_v false_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o be_v make_v appear_v first_o by_o some_o judge_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o try_v the_o matter_n next_o by_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o arles_n and_o last_o by_o the_o emperor_n after_o a_o full_a hear_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v true_a it_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o separation_n though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a grievance_n the_o novation_n plea_n have_v no_o weight_n in_o it_o at_o all_o because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o culpable_a in_o such_o admission_n which_o they_o do_v unreasonable_o blâ—me_v can_v he_o charge_v the_o presbyterian_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o unreasonable_a what_o we_o dislike_v be_v a_o usurp_a power_n set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n and_o humane_a ceremony_n impose_v on_o we_o and_o our_o own_n of_o these_o formal_o in_o word_n or_o material_o in_o our_o practice_n be_v make_v a_o condition_n of_o our_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_a if_o he_o can_v prove_v our_o scruple_n to_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o that_o what_o we_o dislike_v be_v warrantable_a he_o may_v blame_v we_o for_o none_o compliance_n but_o what_o be_v the_o question_n between_o he_o and_o we_o if_o we_o scruple_n without_o cause_n the_o blame_n lie_v on_o we_o if_o not_o the_o gild_n of_o separation_n lie_v on_o they_o who_o impose_v such_o thing_n wherefore_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o point_n who_o be_v culpable_a in_o the_o separation_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n at_o present_a depend_v on_o the_o question_n now_o under_o debate_n about_o episcopacy_n and_o ceremony_n 2._o we_o always_o be_v willing_a to_o unite_v with_o they_o if_o they_o will_v remove_v the_o stumbling-block_n that_o lie_v in_o our_o way_n which_o themselves_o confess_v to_o be_v indifferent_a i_o mean_v the_o ceremony_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o require_v our_o own_n of_o episcopacy_n direct_o nor_o indirect_o the_o novation_n nor_o donatist_n never_o offer_v such_o term_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o what_o they_o do_v that_o skare_v we_o from_o they_o but_o what_o they_o will_v needs_o force_v we_o to_o do_v 3._o we_o do_v not_o exclude_v any_o of_o they_o from_o our_o communion_n as_o the_o schismatic_n of_o old_a do_v who_o either_o of_o their_o clergy_n or_o of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o we_o on_o account_n of_o their_o opinion_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v matter_n of_o our_o debate_n 4._o we_o do_v not_o condemn_v their_o church_n as_o no_o church_n as_o the_o donatist_n do_v to_o all_o beside_o themselves_o we_o condemn_v only_o some_o thing_n among_o they_o that_o be_v of_o inferior_a moment_n 5._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o themselves_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o schism_n and_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o heall_a temper_n that_o the_o church_n be_v of_o which_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o donatist_n that_o church_n be_v willing_a to_o forbear_v they_o even_o in_o their_o most_o unreasonable_a separation_n and_o to_o indulge_v such_o as_o be_v of_o
only_a schism_n to_o depart_v fâ—om_o a_o church_n without_o just_a cause_n that_o we_o have_v be_v join_v to_o but_o not_o to_o join_v with_o some_o society_n of_o christian_n when_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o and_o when_o we_o can_v do_v it_o without_o sin_n the_o former_a may_v be_v call_v a_o positive_a this_o a_o negative_a separation_n 4._o schism_n may_v be_v also_o call_v positive_a or_o negative_a in_o another_o sense_n the_o former_a when_o a_o party_n in_o a_o church_n do_v not_o join_v with_o the_o church_n yet_o set_v up_o no_o church_n in_o a_o separate_a way_n from_o that_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n the_o late_a when_o they_o set_v up_o such_o a_o distinct_a society_n there_o may_v be_v just_a cause_n for_o both_o the_o first_o when_o i_o can_v join_v with_o the_o congregation_n i_o belong_v to_o because_o of_o some_o corruption_n that_o i_o must_v partake_v of_o if_o i_o join_v but_o i_o partake_v with_o some_o other_o more_o pure_a society_n the_o second_o when_o a_o body_n of_o people_n can_v join_v without_o sin_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o society_n where_o they_o may_v join_v they_o must_v either_o live_v without_o ordinance_n or_o set_v up_o another_o religious_a society_n on_o this_o ground_n protestant_n do_v thus_o separate_v from_o the_o popish_a church_n 5._o there_o may_v be_v a_o partial_a separation_n when_o one_o ordinance_n be_v so_o corrupt_v that_o we_o can_v join_v in_o it_o and_o yet_o can_v join_v with_o the_o church_n in_o all_o other_o act_n of_o communion_n and_o a_o total_a separation_n when_o either_o the_o church_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o join_v with_o she_o in_o any_o part_n of_o her_o service_n unless_o we_o join_v in_o all_o or_o she_o be_v so_o corrupt_a that_o we_o can_v join_v with_o she_o in_o nothing_o that_o be_v religous_a the_o former_a by_o most_o wise_a and_o sober_a man_n be_v not_o reckon_v such_o a_o schism_n as_o that_o any_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v as_o schismatic_n on_o that_o account_n but_o the_o author_n i_o now_o debate_v with_o aggravate_v that_o even_a to_o a_o very_a high_a degree_n of_o schism_n as_o also_o do_v many_o of_o â—is_n partisan_n drive_v many_o conscientious_a and_o good_a man_n from_o they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o usage_n which_o themselves_o count_v indifferent_a and_o the_o other_o apprehend_v to_o be_v unlawful_a 6._o the_o difference_n in_o opinion_n about_o religious_a matter_n especial_o when_o manage_v with_o heat_n and_o animosity_n may_v be_v call_v schiâ—m_n according_a to_o the_o import_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o in_o the_o usual_a ecclesiastical_a notion_n of_o schism_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o repute_v unless_o some_o kind_n of_o separation_n or_o shune_v the_o ordinary_a church_n communion_n one_o with_o another_o follow_v upon_o they_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o of_o affection_n be_v sinful_a evil_n but_o it_o be_v diversity_n of_o religious_a practice_n follow_v on_o these_o that_o make_v churchischism_n 7._o when_o a_o separation_n fall_v out_o in_o a_o church_n the_o gild_n of_o it_o do_v certain_o lie_v on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o and_o often_o neither_o side_n be_v whole_o innocent_a they_o who_o have_v cause_n to_o separate_v may_v manage_v their_o good_a cause_n by_o evil_a method_n and_o in_o a_o way_n that_o be_v not_o whole_o commendable_a now_o to_o know_v on_o which_o side_n the_o blame_n of_o the_o schismâ—ieth_v â—ieth_z we_o must_v not_o always_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n 1._o who_o be_v the_o few_o number_n otherwise_o most_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sinful_a nor_o 2._o who_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n ruler_n themselves_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o church_n authority_n for_o this_o shall_v condemn_v our_o reformation_n from_o poperis_n nor_o 3._o who_o separate_v from_o that_o party_n that_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o civil_a authority_n and_o have_v the_o law_n on_o its_o side_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v the_o gospel_n not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o church_n practice_n but_o also_o because_o that_o be_v variable_a and_o by_o that_o rule_n they_o who_o be_v the_o sound_a party_n one_o year_n may_v be_v schismatic_n the_o other_o without_o any_o change_n in_o their_o principle_n or_o practice_n which_o be_v absurd_a wherefore_o the_o blame_n of_o schism_n in_o that_o case_n lie_v only_o on_o they_o who_o have_v the_o wrong_a side_n of_o that_o controvert_v matter_n about_o which_o they_o divide_v or_o who_o though_o their_o opinion_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o opposite_a party_n yet_o depart_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o brethren_n without_o sufficient_a cause_n every_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v just_o blame_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o make_v a_o rent_n in_o the_o church_n hence_o it_o plain_o follow_v that_o man_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o brand_v such_o as_o schismatic_n who_o depart_v from_o their_o communion_n where_o truth_n and_o gospel_n purity_n be_v there_o be_v the_o church_n and_o they_o who_o have_v most_o of_o these_o be_v the_o sound_a church_n §_o 3._o have_v lay_v this_o foundation_n for_o discern_v what_o be_v true_o schism_n and_o where_o the_o blame_v of_o it_o lie_v i_o shall_v next_o inquire_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n about_o schism_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o do_v oppose_v it_o and_o set_v forth_o its_o sinfulness_n and_o sad_a consequence_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o zeal_n and_o that_o just_o for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sinful_a thing_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o but_o be_v a_o great_a plague_n and_o judgement_n from_o the_o lord_n on_o a_o church_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o of_o ruin_n of_o good_a order_n of_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a practice_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o man_n soul_n and_o herein_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o debate_n with_o my_o antagonist_n in_o what_o he_o discourse_v p._n 211._o 212._o he_o be_v in_o a_o vast_a mistake_n if_o he_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o new_a opinion_n of_o presbyterian_o that_o they_o think_v well_o of_o schism_n that_o be_v true_o such_o or_o speak_v diminutive_o of_o the_o evil_a and_o hazard_n and_o fatal_a effect_n of_o it_o nay_o our_o principle_n be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v part_v with_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o in_o the_o world_n to_o redeem_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o that_o nothing_o can_v warrant_n or_o excuse_v it_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o shune_v sin_n it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o the_o ancient_n be_v very_o liberal_a in_o bestow_v on_o one_o another_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o schismatic_n as_o also_o of_o heretic_n and_o that_o often_o proceed_v from_o a_o true_a though_o mistake_v zeal_n for_o lovely_a truth_n and_o beautiful_a unity_n at_o other_o time_n it_o may_v arise_v from_o some_o sinful_a infirmity_n that_o they_o as_o all_o man_n be_v be_v subject_a to_o good_a man_n may_v be_v zealous_a for_o their_o own_o opinion_n because_o they_o take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o god._n the_o father_n be_v call_v several_a practice_n schism_n and_o show_v a_o great_a dislike_n of_o they_o all_o as_o 1._o they_o blame_v divide_v from_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o schism_n and_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n wherein_o man_n may_v be_v blame_v under_o this_o head_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o mention_v it_o be_v my_o work_n at_o present_a only_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o find_v they_o be_v not_o of_o my_o adversary_n opinion_n in_o this_o many_o thing_n he_o make_v a_o heavy_a outcry_n about_o and_o blame_v people_n for_o as_o schismatic_n and_o sectary_n which_o they_o lay_v no_o such_o stress_n on_o they_o bear_v with_o one_o another_o though_o they_o disser_v in_o rite_n and_o several_a custom_n they_o do_v not_o fall_v out_o about_o what_o they_o count_v indifferent_a but_o maintain_v peace_n and_o concord_n notwithstanding_o of_o different_a practice_n in_o one_o church_n from_o another_o euseb._n lib._n 5._o c._n 23._o cit_v irenaeus_n reprove_v victor_n of_o rome_n where_o usurpation_n and_o impose_v on_o other_o early_a begin_v for_o excommunicate_v other_o church_n which_o keep_v not_o easter_n on_o the_o same_o day_n with_o he_o and_o he_o set_v before_o he_o some_o difference_n between_o polycarpus_n and_o annicetus_fw-la so_o as_o neither_o can_v persuade_v the_o other_o to_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v love_o communicate_v together_o the_o word_n of_o iren._n as_o eusebius_n have_v they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n some_o think_v they_o shall_v
own_o it_o be_v that_o a_o significant_a rite_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n not_o found_v upon_o divine_a institution_n be_v superstitious_a unlawful_a and_o abominable_a and_o such_o as_o may_v legitimate_a a_o separation_n from_o any_o church_n where_o it_o be_v enjoin_v to_o preserve_v order_n and_o uniformity_n against_o this_o i_o have_v two_o objection_n 1._o that_o we_o do_v never_o condemn_v all_o significant_a rite_n in_o religion_n even_o though_o they_o be_v not_o found_v on_o divine_a institution_n uncover_v the_o head_n be_v a_o significant_a rite_n and_o we_o know_v no_o divine_a institution_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o we_o use_v it_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n viz._n prayer_n and_o several_a other_o exercise_n and_o will_v separate_v from_o no_o church_n because_o of_o it_o that_o a_o minister_n preach_v in_o a_o decent_a garb_n and_o not_o in_o a_o fool_n coat_n be_v a_o significant_a rite_n use_v in_o religion_n not_o found_v on_o divine_a institution_n yet_o we_o shall_v not_o separate_v for_o enjoin_v that_o this_o loose_a and_o indistinct_a way_n of_o refute_v a_o adversary_n can_v instruct_v nor_o convince_v any_o body_n i_o shall_v not_o retaliate_v his_o harsh_a word_n by_o give_v this_o way_n the_o epithet_n it_o deserve_v they_o who_o write_v on_o this_o subject_a with_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n use_v to_o distinguish_v three_o sort_n of_o modes_n of_o man_n action_n that_o be_v find_v in_o religion_n viz._n circumstance_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n circumstance_n be_v modification_n of_o action_n as_o time_n place_n person_n or_o a_o circumstance_n be_v any_o thing_n that_o accompani_v a_o action_n which_o be_v not_o of_o its_o essence_n but_o be_v use_v with_o it_o relate_v to_o it_o and_o be_v a_o accident_n or_o adjunct_n of_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v such_o either_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o physical_a or_o moral_a be_v of_o the_o action_n circumstance_n use_v to_o be_v sort_v in_o these_o memorial_n verse_n quis_fw-la quid_fw-la ubi_fw-la quibus_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la cur_n quomodo_fw-la quando_fw-la and_o forma_fw-la figura_fw-la locus_fw-la tempus_fw-la stirps_fw-la patria_fw-la nomen_fw-la circumstance_n be_v a_o word_n of_o large_a extent_n than_o rite_n and_o that_o than_o ceremony_n a_o rite_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o go_v about_o any_o action_n chief_o that_o which_o be_v public_a or_o solemn_a confirm_v by_o law_n or_o custom_n in_o a_o more_o large_a sense_n it_o be_v take_v for_o any_o action_n or_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o mode_n or_o solemnity_n of_o another_o action_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o such_o rite_n be_v use_v in_o judicature_n marriage_n burial_n inauguration_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o they_o be_v civil_a some_o military_a etc._n etc._n and_o some_o also_o be_v sacred_a when_o they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o religion_n a_o ceremony_n be_v a_o sacred_a rite_n the_o best_a author_n that_o i_o have_v see_v whether_o heathen_a or_o christian_n popish_a or_o protestant_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o a_o ceremony_n be_v peculiar_a to_o religion_n however_o the_o word_n be_v sometime_o in_o common_a speech_n more_o large_o take_v this_o apply_v to_o our_o purpose_n show_v that_o our_o author_n do_v wide_o mistake_v when_o he_o represent_v we_o as_o against_o significant_a humane_a rite_n in_o religion_n we_o oppose_v only_o these_o of_o they_o which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o religion_n and_o so_o be_v religious_a rite_n or_o ceremony_n he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o action_n use_v in_o religion_n which_o be_v not_o religious_a §_o 2._o the_o second_o thing_n that_o i_o observe_v in_o his_o representation_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o adverstary_n be_v that_o they_o find_v separation_n on_o ceremony_n impose_v to_o preserve_v order_n and_o unity_n it_o be_v no_o so_o let_v they_o devise_v what_o ceremony_n they_o will_v which_o be_v not_o downright_a idolatry_n and_o impose_v they_o on_o the_o most_o plausible_a pretence_n they_o can_v think_v on_o yea_o let_v they_o use_v they_o as_o much_o as_o they_o will_v we_o do_v not_o think_v all_o this_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o separation_n from_o a_o true_a church_n whereof_o we_o be_v member_n but_o if_o they_o impose_v on_o we_o religious_a rite_n or_o sacred_a significant_a ceremony_n so_o as_o we_o can_v be_v suffer_v to_o worship_n god_n with_o the_o church_n unless_o we_o either_o approve_v they_o or_o use_v they_o this_o we_o think_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o separation_n see_v such_o compliance_n be_v our_o personal_a action_n and_o sinful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o the_o separation_n of_o they_o who_o thus_o scruple_n be_v rather_o a_o passive_a separation_n than_o active_a they_o be_v drive_v away_o rather_o than_o run_v away_o let_v we_o now_o hear_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o ceremony_n the_o question_n about_o which_o he_o have_v so_o state_v he_o will_v not_o gather_v together_o all_o our_o ravery_n but_o in_o a_o few_o word_n vindicate_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o church_n etc._n etc._n those_o be_v but_o word_n he_o have_v do_v wise_o if_o he_o have_v except_v the_o apostolic_a church_n and_o though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o some_o ceremony_n do_v early_o and_o unobservable_o creep_v into_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o that_o through_o the_o zeal_n of_o some_o good_a man_n who_o see_v not_o the_o importance_n nor_o bad_a consequence_n of_o such_o observation_n it_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o some_o of_o the_o ceremony_n that_o they_o now_o observe_v have_v no_o such_o early_a original_a and_o that_o some_o of_o these_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o first_o age_n be_v lay_v aside_o by_o they_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n i_o instance_n kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n and_o some_o of_o the_o holy_a day_n of_o which_o before_o of_o the_o other_o sort_v i_o instance_n the_o trinâ—_n immersio_fw-la in_o baptism_n the_o aagapae_fw-la baptise_v on_o whitsunday_n or_o dominica_n in_o albis_fw-la rather_o than_o on_o any_o other_o day_n the_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la all_o the_o step_v of_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la and_o paenitentes_fw-la before_o they_o can_v be_v receive_v into_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o one_o may_v find_v in_o albaspin_n obseru._n ecclesiast_n which_o be_v compendize_v by_o keitembellius_fw-la there_o be_v also_o not_o a_o few_o modern_a church_n who_o be_v not_o for_o the_o cermony_n as_o they_o be_v plead_v for_o by_o he_o and_o his_o party_n if_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v consider_v his_o first_o argument_n propose_v by_o way_n of_o question_n admit_v of_o a_o easy_a answer_n the_o apostolic_a church_n worship_v god_n without_o religious_a ceremony_n not_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v own_v these_o as_o society_n of_o man_n who_o be_v to_o be_v more_o consider_v than_o other_o a_o set_v of_o argument_n he_o next_o bring_v 1._o the_o light_n of_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o worship_n god_n and_o all_o man_n have_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o solemn_a wâ—rship_n of_o the_o deity_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o unity_n and_o society_n a._n if_o he_o make_v the_o consequence_n which_o he_o have_v suppress_v to_o be_v ergo_fw-la we_o must_v have_v humane_a religious_a significant_a ceremony_n we_o deny_v this_o consequence_n as_o not_o have_v a_o shadow_n of_o reason_n again_o if_o this_o argument_n have_v any_o weight_n humane_a ceremony_n must_v be_v necessary_a and_o god_n can_v be_v worship_v without_o they_o and_o all_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v not_o only_o defective_a in_o their_o worship_n but_o there_o be_v a_o nullity_n in_o it_o through_o want_n of_o such_o ceremony_n which_o look_v more_o like_a raverie_n than_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v charge_v we_o with_o 2._o say_v he_o this_o public_a worship_n shall_v be_v fix_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n of_o competent_a judge_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n and_o method_n ans._n 1._o be_v the_o manner_n and_o method_n of_o worship_n religious_a significant_a ceremony_n the_o method_n be_v a_o circumstance_n neither_o rite_n nor_o ceremony_n for_o the_o manner_n it_o be_v either_o somewhat_o that_o be_v common_a to_o religion_n and_o other_o public_a and_o solemn_a action_n and_o it_o consist_v in_o some_o civil_a rite_n therefore_o use_v in_o worship_n because_o they_o have_v by_o custom_n obtain_v in_o other_o public_a solemnity_n this_o manner_n of_o worship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o particular_a judge_n but_o the_o tacite_fw-la consent_n of_o the_o nation_n bring_v it_o in_o by_o use_v it_o in_o all_o such_o action_n so_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o a_o man_n to_o prophesy_v with_o his_o head_n uncover_v and_o to_o wear_v long_a hair_n be_v
vindicated_n i_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o former_a section_n that_o this_o author_n single_v out_o some_o of_o our_o argument_n and_o these_o none_o of_o the_o most_o evident_a and_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o confidence_n triumph_v over_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v lay_v our_o cause_n in_o the_o dust_n i_o shall_v now_o try_v if_o even_o these_o weapon_n right_o manage_v be_v able_a to_o wound_v his_o cause_n for_o as_o he_o represent_v they_o they_o can_v do_v we_o little_a service_n but_o his_o unfair_a deal_n will_v appear_v in_o this_o conduct_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o argument_n themselves_o i_o can_v overlook_v the_o general_a account_n that_o he_o give_v of_o the_o argument_n on_o our_o side_n p._n 15._o that_o they_o may_v all_o be_v reduce_v to_o three_o head_n first_o either_o they_o pretend_v that_o this_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n be_v express_o command_v by_o our_o saviour_n or_o 2._o they_o endeavour_v to_o support_v it_o by_o consequence_n from_o several_a text_n of_o scripture_n or_o 3._o from_o some_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n the_o latter_a two_o sort_n of_o argument_n we_o do_v indeed_o use_v but_o who_o ever_o pretend_v to_o the_o first_o i_o know_v not_o i_o confess_v i_o no_o where_o read_v in_o scripture_n parity_n of_o presbyter_n name_v nor_o such_o word_n as_o these_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o age_n govern_v communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la nor_o that_o it_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o prelacy_n among_o presbyter_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o scripture_n that_o he_o mention_v as_o contain_v our_o argument_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v never_o say_v by_o any_o of_o we_o to_o be_v a_o express_a command_n for_o parity_n though_o we_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o full_a and_o plain_a command_n employ_v and_o which_o may_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o word_n by_o good_a consequence_n he_o say_v p._n 16._o the_o scots_a presbyterian_o do_v more_o frequent_o insist_v on_o this_o argue_v from_o express_a command_n in_o scripture_n than_o any_o of_o the_o foreign_a presbyterian_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o injurious_a imputation_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o many_o of_o the_o foreign_a presbyterian_o do_v assert_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o presbytrie_n as_o fullyas_n we_o do_v though_o i_o can_v reckon_v the_o frequency_n of_o either_o their_o or_o our_o insist_v on_o it_o that_o i_o may_v compare_v they_o i_o be_o sure_a many_o more_o of_o they_o have_v write_v for_o it_o than_o have_v defend_v it_o so_o in_o print_n in_o scotland_n i_o mean_v the_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n which_o be_v the_o cardo_n controversiae_fw-la whatever_o difference_n may_v be_v between_o some_o of_o they_o and_o we_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n calvin_n instit_n lib._n 4._o c._n 11._o §_o 6._o &_o alibi_fw-la beza_n de_fw-fr triplici_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la contra_fw-la sarav_n paraeus_n saepissime_fw-la gers._fw-la bucer_n disser_fw-fr de_fw-fr gub_n eccles._n blondell_n apologia_fw-la salmasius_n turretin_n loc_n 18._o quaestion_n 29._o leideck_n de_fw-fr statu_fw-la eccles._n africa_n voet._n passim_fw-la vitringa_n de_fw-fr sin_v vet._n and_o many_o other_o likewise_o smecttym_n &_o jus_o div_o regim_n be_v not_o write_v by_o scot_n presbyterian_o also_o paul_n bayn_n diocese_n trial_n §_o 2._o the_o argument_n from_o express_a command_n in_o scripture_n which_o he_o insist_v on_o be_v mat._n 20._o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o and_o mark_v 10._o 42_o 43_o 44_o 45._o and_o luke_n 22._o 25._o we_o think_v here_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o concludent_fw-la argument_n against_o prelacy_n and_o for_o parity_n though_o we_o do_v not_o call_v it_o a_o express_a command_n as_o a_o foundation_n for_o our_o argument_n from_o this_o scripture_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o discourse_n of_o christ_n be_v immediate_o and_o direct_o to_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o he_o be_v then_o speak_v and_o by_o consequence_n it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o other_o order_n of_o church_n officer_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a it_o be_v a_o good_a consequence_n christ_n here_o forbid_v prelacy_n among_o the_o apostle_n ergo_fw-la among_o the_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n likewise_o and_o ergo_fw-la among_o the_o elder_n who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o ergo_fw-la among_o the_o deacon_n our_o lord_n be_v not_o here_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o diversity_n of_o degree_n or_o order_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n for_o he_o have_v plain_o institute_v the_o contrary_a 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o but_o among_o the_o apostle_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o sovereignty_n nor_o subjection_n neither_o among_o other_o officer_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o who_o work_n be_v the_o same_o 2._o let_v it_o be_v also_o note_v that_o our_o lord_n do_v not_o here_o mention_v the_o tyranny_n or_o abuse_v of_o power_n that_o be_v exercise_v among_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n over_o they_o who_o be_v subordinate_a to_o they_o but_o only_a dominion_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v so_o that_o what_o he_o aim_v at_o be_v that_o there_o be_v subjection_n and_o superiority_n among_o the_o heathen_a ruler_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v among_o church_n ruler_n 3._o though_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o there_o be_v by_o christ_n appointment_n divers_a order_n of_o church_n ruler_n yet_o we_o see_v no_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o one_o of_o these_o order_n be_v subject_a to_o another_o or_o be_v to_o be_v command_v by_o it_o we_o hold_v that_o minister_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o roll_a elder_n but_o they_o be_v coordinate_a in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n before_o i_o state_n our_o argument_n from_o this_o text_n i_o observe_v how_o groundless_o he_o bring_v this_o as_o the_o chief_a topick_n that_o we_o use_v and_o overlook_v all_o of_o our_o side_n who_o have_v learned_o and_o full_o plead_v that_o cause_n he_o only_o cit_v as_o plead_v from_o this_o scripture_n mr._n david_n dickson_n on_o matthew_n who_o touch_v it_o very_o transient_o and_o on_o occasion_n of_o his_o comment_n oâ—_n that_o text_n and_o my_o book_n against_o stillingsfleet_v irenicum_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v express_o p._n 98._o i_o confess_v there_o be_v other_o place_n more_o unquestionable_a to_o our_o purpose_n or_o do_v i_o there_o use_v that_o place_n as_o a_o argument_n further_o than_o to_o clear_v it_o from_o the_o exception_n of_o my_o antagonist_n which_o be_v here_o also_o my_o work_n i_o now_o draw_v this_o argument_n from_o the_o word_n cite_v that_o dominion_n anâ—_n authority_n that_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n do_v anâ—_n may_v exercise_n over_o these_o under-ruler_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o thâ—_n church_n but_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v such_o a_o dominion_n and_o authority_n that_o be_v the_o one_o be_v real_a jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o thâ—_n other_o ergo_fw-la it_n shall_v not_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o church_n §_o 3._o i_o shall_v now_o examine_v his_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n first_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n here_o suppose_v degree_n of_o subordination_n among_o his_o own_o disciple_n as_o well_o as_o other_o society_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v this_o text_n refer_v 〈◊〉_d the_o method_n of_o attain_v preferment_n that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v by_o force_n violence_n and_o other_o art_n that_o be_v so_o fashionable_a in_o secular_a court_n thus_o he_o p._n 17_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 19_o he_o command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o gentile_n by_o a_o spirit_n of_o pride_n and_o domination_n this_o and_o what_o follow_v he_o seem_v to_o have_v borrow_v from_o grotius_n de_fw-fr imp_n summar_n potes_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la p._n 339._o who_o yet_o be_v as_o little_a for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o prelacy_n as_o of_o parity_n to_o all_o this_o i_o oppone_v first_o that_o christ_n suppose_v here_o subordination_n among_o his_o disciple_n be_v great_a be_v dictum_fw-la i_o deny_v not_o that_o there_o be_v subordination_n among_o they_o take_v his_o disciple_n for_o all_o christian_n but_o take_v the_o word_n for_o the_o apostle_n alone_o we_o deny_v it_o and_o that_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o degree_n and_o authority_n the_o people_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ruler_n one_o sort_n of_o church_n officer_n be_v inferior_a to_o another_o which_o they_o may_v be_v without_o be_v subject_n to_o their_o authority_n but_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o infer_v this_o subordination_n from_o what_o be_v here_o say_v for_o man_n ambition_n prompt_v they_o to_o make_v superior_a office_n in_o the_o church_n that_o themselves_o may_v enjoy_v they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o aspire_v to_o these_o
contemporary_a record_n this_o i_o pass_v as_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o usual_a and_o groundless_a confidence_n he_o say_v when_o blondel_n book_n appear_v the_o presbyterian_o conclude_v before_o ever_o they_o read_v it_o that_o it_o be_v all_o pure_a and_o undeniable_a demonstration_n and_o that_o his_o countryman_n the_o scots_a presbyterian_o think_v they_o need_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o what_o be_v write_v against_o they_o but_o to_o say_v that_o episcopacy_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v find_v for_o it_o be_v quite_o ruin_v by_o blondel_n and_o salmasius_n and_o yet_o that_o few_o of_o they_o read_v they_o it_o be_v not_o manly_a so_o to_o despise_v a_o adversary_n who_o one_o undertake_v to_o refute_v neither_o be_v it_o wisdom_n to_o spend_v so_o many_o hour_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o argue_v the_o case_n with_o they_o who_o be_v so_o despicable_a nor_o be_v it_o christian_a so_o to_o undervalue_v other_o who_o praise_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a may_v be_v say_v of_o some_o eminent_a presbyterian_a writer_n who_o now_o have_v serve_v their_o generation_n enjoy_v their_o reward_n but_o it_o be_v his_o way_n thus_o to_o supply_v what_o be_v want_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o argument_n i_o wonder_v who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v so_o extol_v blondel_n book_n before_o they_o read_v it_o or_o that_o few_o of_o they_o have_v read_v he_o and_o salmasius_n who_o of_o we_o ever_o say_v that_o say_v blondel_n and_o salmasius_n have_v ruin_v episcopacy_n be_v a_o sufficient_a refutation_n of_o it_o may_v not_o we_o without_o such_o blame_n commend_v the_o work_n of_o these_o learned_a man_n as_o well_o as_o he_o p._n 40._o tell_v we_o that_o every_o line_n of_o they_o be_v sufficient_o expose_v and_o frequent_o and_o for_o this_o cry_v up_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n he_o say_v we_o shut_v our_o eye_n against_o the_o clear_a evidence_n that_o we_o think_v that_o blondel_n '_o s_o book_n may_v bar_v all_o disputation_n on_o that_o head_n that_o we_o refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o close_o engagement_n with_o they_o these_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o word_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v retort_n every_o syllable_n of_o they_o on_o himself_o i_o say_v not_o on_o his_o whole_a party_n among_o who_o i_o know_v there_o be_v learned_a man_n who_o will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o this_o manner_n of_o plead_v their_o cause_n how_o shall_v this_o contest_v be_v decide_v some_o who_o have_v spend_v more_o of_o their_o year_n in_o read_v than_o this_o author_n have_v do_v and_o also_o have_v give_v better_a proof_n of_o it_o have_v not_o so_o insult_v over_o their_o adversary_n as_o man_n of_o no_o read_n there_o be_v also_o little_a ground_n give_v for_o his_o insist_v on_o this_o as_o one_o of_o our_o main_a argument_n for_o though_o the_o presbyterian_o will_v not_o part_v with_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o father_n while_o the_o controversy_n be_v about_o parity_n of_o church_n power_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o presbyter_n over_o the_o rest_n yet_o they_o use_v often_o to_o act_v the_o defensive_a part_n with_o respect_n to_o antiquity_n that_o be_v latter_a than_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o which_o be_v of_o more_o weight_n they_o never_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o their_o cause_n on_o humane_a testimony_n but_o build_v their_o opinion_n on_o the_o sacred_a write_n but_o see_v he_o be_v please_v to_o lead_v we_o in_o this_o way_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o engage_v with_o he_o as_o close_o as_o he_o will_v on_o this_o head_n and_o to_o debate_v both_o on_o who_o side_n the_o father_n be_v his_o or_o we_o and_o whether_o their_o testimony_n be_v so_o convince_a as_o he_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v §_o 2._o although_o i_o do_v much_o dislike_v my_o antagonist_n rude_a treatment_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o blondel_n be_v say_v that_o he_o study_v to_o please_v the_o independent_o rather_o than_o the_o presbeterians_n because_o they_o be_v then_o more_o potent_a and_o numerous_a so_o p._n 42._o and_o call_v his_o argument_n childish_a reason_n p._n 43._o yet_o i_o do_v not_o undertake_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o every_o testimony_n he_o bring_v from_o the_o father_n be_v full_o concludent_fw-la by_o itself_o i_o observe_v also_o that_o this_o author_n though_o he_o profess_v to_o answer_v the_o citation_n bring_v by_o blondel_n yet_o meddle_v but_o with_o a_o few_o of_o they_o and_o these_o none_o of_o the_o most_o evident_a except_o what_o blondel_n bring_v out_o of_o jerom_n the_o first_o testimony_n that_o he_o mention_v be_v the_o inscription_n of_o clement_n epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n write_v from_o rome_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o rome_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o corinth_n blondel_n hence_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o either_o place_n see_v no_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o he_o to_o this_o our_o author_n answer_n be_v this_o will_v make_v for_o independency_n and_o that_o the_o laity_n as_o he_o speak_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n in_o jurisdiction_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o that_o this_o will_v prove_v the_o equality_n of_o softhenes_n timothy_n and_o sylvanus_n with_o paul_n because_o he_o sometime_o join_v they_o with_o himself_o in_o the_o inscription_n of_o some_o of_o his_o epistle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o humility_n of_o clement_n that_o make_v he_o so_o write_v answer_v 1_o he_o mistake_v the_o opinion_n of_o independent_o they_o have_v their_o church_n ruler_n and_o do_v not_o put_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o multitude_n though_o i_o confess_v many_o of_o they_o give_v the_o people_n somewhat_o more_o than_o their_o due_n 2._o if_o this_o be_v a_o epistle_n of_o a_o whole_a church_n to_o a_o whole_a church_n as_o blondel_n take_v it_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o mention_v either_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n and_o so_o equality_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o people_n with_o they_o can_v be_v hence_o infer_v but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o epistle_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o a_o church_n where_o another_o bishop_n govern_v as_o this_o author_n will_v have_v it_o it_o be_v a_o unusual_a style_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o bishop_n at_o least_o of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v the_o humility_n of_o clement_n may_v make_v he_o not_o to_o distinguish_v himself_o from_o the_o people_n but_o our_o bishop_n will_v count_v it_o no_o humility_n but_o rudeness_n so_o to_o treat_v his_o brother_n bishop_n at_o corinth_n 3._o the_o apostle_n paul_n name_v some_o of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n with_o himself_o in_o the_o inscription_n of_o some_o of_o his_o epistle_n as_o his_o fellow_n pastor_n who_o have_v joint_a though_o not_o equal_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n with_o he_o but_o he_o never_o assume_v a_o whole_a church_n into_o that_o society_n with_o himself_o by_o the_o church_n in_o both_o place_n it_o may_v be_v rational_o think_v clement_n mean_v the_o teach_n or_o rule_v church_n or_o the_o church_n representative_a and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v if_o he_o be_v for_o episcopacy_n that_o the_o bishop_n at_o least_o in_o corinth_n shall_v have_v have_v some_o peculiar_a mark_n of_o honour_n as_o when_o a_o presbytery_n among_o we_o be_v address_v the_o style_n be_v to_o the_o moderator_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n though_o no_o special_a jurisdiction_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o moderator_n but_o after_o all_o i_o look_v on_o blondel_n observation_n on_o this_o passage_n as_o rather_o a_o introduction_n to_o what_o he_o have_v further_a to_o say_v from_o this_o epistle_n and_o a_o cumulative_a argument_n than_o to_o be_v full_o concludent_fw-la by_o itself_o §_o 3._o another_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o same_o epistle_n of_o clement_n bring_v by_o blondel_n our_o author_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n about_o from_o p_o 43._o it_o so_o entangle_v he_o that_o he_o can_v with_o much_o struggle_a get_v out_o of_o the_o net_n the_o word_n of_o clement_n cite_v by_o blondel_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v wherefore_o they_o the_o apostle_n preach_v through_o country_n and_o city_n place_v their_o first_o fruit_n who_o by_o the_o spirit_n they_o have_v try_v to_o be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n for_o they_o who_o shall_v believe_v neither_o be_v it_o a_o new_a thing_n for_o of_o old_a it_o have_v be_v write_v of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n i_o will_v make_v their_o bishop_n in_o righteousness_n and_o their_o deacon_n in_o faithfulness_n from_o this_o passage_n blondel_n observe_v first_o that_o in_o clement_n time_n there_o be_v bishop_n in_o
the_o country_n and_o in_o village_n as_o well_o as_o in_o city_n 2._o that_o the_o city_n bishop_n have_v no_o authority_n over_o the_o chorepiscopos_fw-la or_o country_n bishop_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o church_n officer_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n beside_o some_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o our_o present_a design_n our_o author_n in_o his_o answer_n overlook_v the_o two_o former_a which_o tend_v most_o to_o ruin_v his_o cause_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o time_n can_v not_o be_v diocesan_n but_o pastor_n of_o congregation_n if_o these_o two_o observation_n hold_v as_o they_o plain_o follow_v from_o clement_n word_n and_o he_o insist_v only_o on_o the_o three_o the_o dichotomie_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o have_v less_o probative_a forâ—…_n than_o the_o rest_n yet_o it_o have_v more_o strength_n in_o it_o than_o his_o answer_n be_v able_a to_o enervate_a which_o i_o now_o shall_v make_v appear_v his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o have_v already_o answer_v our_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o dichotomie_n of_o the_o clergy_n reply_n though_o we_o do_v not_o make_v that_o a_o argument_n by_o itself_o in_o all_o case_n where_o it_o be_v find_v yet_o in_o some_o case_n and_o this_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v concludent_fw-la clement_n be_v here_o give_v account_n what_o officer_n the_o apostle_n settle_v in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o they_o settle_v bishop_n distinct_a from_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n this_o account_n be_v very_o lame_a and_o useless_a his_o second_o answer_n be_v p._n 44_o etc._n etc._n clement_n by_o deacon_n here_o understand_v all_o minister_n of_o religion_n whether_o presbyter_n in_o the_o modernnotion_n or_o deacon_n who_o by_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v upon_o table_n and_o so_o by_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n we_o may_v say_v our_o author_n understand_v apostle_n bishop_n presbyter_n and_o attendant_n upon_o table_n and_o then_o at_o great_a length_n he_o prove_v that_o which_o no_o body_n deny_v that_o the_o word_n deacon_n be_v use_v iâ—_n a_o great_a latitude_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o church_n officer_n reply_n the_o question_n be_v not_o how_o the_o word_n deacon_n may_v be_v use_v in_o some_o case_n &_o on_o some_o occasion_n but_o what_o clement_n here_o understand_v by_o it_o i_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o understand_v it_o here_o in_o that_o latitude_n that_o our_o author_n fanci_v for_o first_o his_o meaning_n shall_v be_v the_o apostle_n appoint_v in_o the_o churcheâ—_n that_o they_o settle_v apostle_n bishop_n presbyter_n and_o attendant_n on_o table_n so_o that_o every_o church_n in_o every_o village_n must_v have_v its_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n too_o beside_o inferior_a officer_n 2._o if_o clement_n have_v so_o mean_v it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o mention_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n too_o it_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o tell_v the_o corinthian_n that_o the_o apostle_n settle_v deacon_n that_o be_v officer_n in_o church_n see_v all_o sort_n be_v signify_v by_o deacon_n 3_o to_o say_v that_o presbyter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o deacon_n rather_o than_o by_o bishop_n be_v without_o all_o imaginable_a ground_n the_o word_n presbyter_n be_v as_o large_o use_v in_o scripture_n as_o that_o of_o deacon_n if_o we_o thus_o at_o pleasure_n expound_v name_n or_o rather_o word_n we_o may_v maintain_v what_o we_o will_n 4._o this_o dichotomy_n be_v use_v on_o such_o a_o design_n as_o to_o inform_v the_o people_n what_o be_v the_o ordinary_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n by_o apostolic_a warrant_n that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o it_o will_v not_o answer_v its_o end_n if_o there_o be_v bishop_n who_o they_o and_o the_o presbyter_n must_v obey_v for_o either_o they_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n bishop_n but_o then_o they_o have_v no_o instruction_n about_o the_o rule_v bishop_n and_o the_o teach_v bishop_n as_o distinct_a and_o how_o they_o shall_v regard_v each_o of_o they_o or_o under_o the_o word_n deacon_n and_o then_o they_o be_v at_o as_o great_a a_o loss_n what_o sort_n of_o deacon_n he_o mean_v whether_o the_o ruler_n or_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o though_o the_o word_n deacon_n be_v often_o apply_v to_o any_o who_o serve_v god_n in_o public_a office_n in_o his_o church_n yea_o or_o in_o the_o state_n yet_o that_o ever_o the_o ruler_n or_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n be_v signify_v by_o it_o when_o it_o be_v use_v distinctive_o from_o some_o other_o sort_n of_o church_n officer_n as_o it_o be_v here_o be_v more_o than_o i_o know_v §_o 4._o another_o answer_n he_o bring_v to_o this_o passage_n of_o clement_n p_o 46._o that_o clement_n speak_v not_o of_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n as_o it_o be_v at_o last_o perfect_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o of_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n immediate_o after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n reply_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o at_o first_o the_o aposties_n settle_a church_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o presbyter_n and_o serve_v by_o deacon_n as_o this_o answer_n seem_v to_o yield_v they_o must_v let_v we_o know_v the_o ground_n on_o which_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v alter_v this_o policy_n and_o set_v bishop_n over_o the_o church_n that_o they_o have_v once_o thus_o settle_v we_o find_v no_o warrant_n in_o scripture_n for_o this_o conceit_n though_o i_o know_v that_o some_o of_o our_o prelatic_a brethren_n affirm_v that_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o presbyter_n under_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o apostle_n while_o they_o live_v but_o after_o their_o death_n bishop_n be_v appoint_v to_o rule_v over_o they_o we_o may_v rational_o expect_v that_o they_o shall_v give_v we_o good_a assurance_n for_o this_o change_n which_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o see_v if_o they_o will_v bring_v argument_n for_o it_o we_o shall_v consider_v they_o a_o four_o answer_n he_o bring_v p._n 47._o that_o clement_n word_n can_v bear_v such_o parity_n as_o presbyterian_o plead_v for_o because_o he_o do_v also_o dichotomise_v the_o jewish_a clergy_n among_o who_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n chief_z priests_z priest_n and_o levite_n reply_n if_o clement_n when_o he_o so_o divide_v the_o jewish_a clergy_n be_v on_o purpose_n instruct_v we_o how_o and_o by_o who_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v manage_v this_o answer_n be_v pertinent_a but_o if_o this_o distinction_n be_v use_v occasionly_a without_o this_o design_n it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o one_o case_n distinction_n be_v require_v in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o express_v the_o thing_n in_o general_n and_o undistinguished_a term_n he_o bring_v yet_o a_o 5_o answer_n p_o 47_o 48._o that_o clement_n exhort_v the_o corinthian_n to_o order_n and_o harmony_n set_v before_o they_o the_o beautiful_a subordination_n under_o the_o temple_n service_n and_o immediate_o recommend_v to_o they_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v continue_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o own_o order_n reply_n if_o this_o reason_v be_v at_o all_o significant_a it_o will_v conclude_v there_o must_v be_v a_o pope_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o there_o be_v a_o high_a priest_n over_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o jew_n we_o must_v then_o understand_v clement_n that_o there_o must_v be_v order_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o every_o one_o must_v keep_v within_o the_o station_n that_o god_n have_v set_v he_o in_o but_o it_o noways_o hence_o follow_v that_o there_o must_v be_v the_o same_o degree_n of_o church_n officer_n in_o the_o one_o that_o be_v in_o the_o other_o what_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o jerome_n ep._n ad_fw-la ewagr_n admit_v of_o the_o same_o exposition_n and_o be_v plain_a to_o be_v the_o whole_a that_o i_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la aaron_n &_o silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la levitae_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la vendicent_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la viz._n that_o as_o in_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v a_o subordination_n of_o the_o levite_n to_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n so_o shall_v the_o deacon_n be_v to_o the_o presbyter_n who_o jerome_n through_o that_o whole_a epistle_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v like_a we_o may_v afterward_o hear_v more_o of_o this_o from_o our_o author_n a_o 6_o answer_n be_v p._n 48_o 49._o for_o this_o citation_n gall_v he_o sore_o and_o make_v he_o look_v on_o all_o hand_n for_o relief_n clement_n himself_o distinguish_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o last_o may_v signify_v office_n and_o age_n both_o together_o reply_n he_o no_o otherways_o
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agreement_n the_o bond_n of_o unity_n between_o rome_n and_o that_o church_n in_o pontus_n i_o think_v its_o name_n be_v sinope_n and_o be_v that_o which_o they_o give_v as_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o refusal_n see_v he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o one_o church_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o another_o without_o her_o consent_n rome_n headship_n be_v not_o then_o know_v but_o what_o follow_v be_v yet_o strong_a for_o our_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o can_v go_v contrary_a to_o our_o excellent_a colleague_n or_o fellow_n labourer_n thy_o father_n where_o presbyter_n look_v on_o a_o bishop_n as_o their_o colleague_n and_o in_o no_o high_a degree_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o church_n authority_n they_o plain_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o take_v in_o that_o he_o have_v to_o cast_v out_o but_o they_o will_v not_o irregular_o exerce_fw-la that_o power_n as_o they_o 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unconquerableness_n of_o prejudice_n in_o the_o presbyterian_o no_n doubt_v because_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o he_o dictate_v and_o what_o he_o look_v on_o as_o a_o argument_n and_o of_o their_o miserable_a condition_n in_o read_v the_o ancient_n with_o no_o other_o design_n than_o to_o distort_v their_o word_n before_o he_o tax_v we_o for_o not_o read_v they_o now_o we_o read_v they_o but_o with_o a_o ill_a design_n i_o must_v tell_v he_o it_o be_v too_o much_o for_o he_o either_o to_o judge_v how_o we_o be_v employ_v in_o our_o closet_n and_o what_o book_n we_o read_v or_o what_o inward_a design_n we_o have_v in_o our_o read_n we_o think_v he_o distort_v the_o word_n of_o the_o ancient_n we_o judge_v not_o his_o design_n in_o read_v they_o he_o think_v we_o distort_v they_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n next_o he_o represent_v we_o as_o have_v sell_v ourselves_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o little_a party_n and_o shut_v our_o eye_n against_o the_o express_a testimony_n of_o these_o father_n who_o break_a sentence_n we_o torture_v and_o abuse_v to_o support_v novelty_n and_o more_o of_o this_o stuff_n which_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o answer_v because_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n advice_n prov_n 26_o 4._o §_o 10._o now_o he_o will_v p._n 62._o have_v the_o reader_n to_o make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a candour_n from_o two_o instance_n the_o first_o be_v blondel_n cit_v the_o gallican_n church_n send_v irenaeus_n to_o rome_n and_o call_v he_o a_o presbyter_n when_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n our_o author_n contend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o then_o bishop_n and_o that_o photinus_n his_o predecessor_n be_v not_o then_o dead_a this_o piece_n of_o chronology_n though_o maintain_v by_o eusebius_n and_o jerome_n blondel_n disprove_v by_o many_o authentic_a record_n as_o he_o think_v and_o now_o where_o be_v the_o want_n of_o candour_n in_o this_o case_n be_v every_o man_n who_o after_o diligent_a search_n into_o history_n do_v mistake_v in_o 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you_o to_o dr._n pearson_n for_o satisfaction_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o charge_v so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o blondel_n be_v with_o perplex_a conjecture_n and_o affect_v mistake_v we_o think_v it_o neither_o christian_n nor_o manly_a nor_o scholar_n like_a so_o to_o treat_v the_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o opposite_a party_n the_o other_o instance_n whereby_o he_o think_v to_o prove_v want_n of_o candour_n yea_o impudence_n in_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v p._n 63._o that_o we_o sometime_o cite_v cyprian_a on_o our_o side_n and_o can_v name_v nothing_o plausible_o but_o that_o wretched_a quibble_n of_o the_o bipartite_a division_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o bring_v testimony_n against_o we_o out_o of_o cyprian_a there_o be_v so_o many_o he_o call_v we_o also_o schismatic_n and_o suppose_v that_o we_o have_v not_o read_v cyprian_a who_o can_v stand_v before_o such_o potent_a ratiocination_n he_o refer_v the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o kirk_n to_o a_o book_n then_o expect_v i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v i._n s._n his_o principle_n of_o the_o cyprianick_n age_n which_o i_o see_v long_o before_o i_o see_v this_o book_n of_o he_o where_o indeed_o all_o that_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o cyprian_n and_o much_o more_o be_v careful_o gather_v together_o and_o i_o refer_v he_o for_o satisfaction_n about_o cyprian_n opinion_n in_o the_o point_n of_o church_n government_n to_o the_o answer_n to_o that_o book_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o cyprianick_n bishop_n examine_v in_o which_o book_n i_o shall_v take_v this_o occasion_n to_o confess_v a_o chronological_a mistake_n this_o author_n will_v have_v the_o charity_n to_o call_v it_o the_o want_n of_o candour_n or_o what_o else_o he_o please_v to_o impute_v to_o his_o adversary_n it_o be_v p._n 20_o near_o the_o end_n basil_n and_o optatus_n be_v say_v to_o live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n with_o cyprian_a whereas_o they_o live_v in_o the_o next_o century_n this_o be_v occasion_v by_o a_o 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one_o church_n to_o one_o man_n both_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n ambros_n in_o tim_n 3._o 9_o have_v this_o passage_n qui_fw-la tanta_fw-la cura_fw-la diaconos_fw-la eligendos_fw-la praecepit_fw-la quos_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la ministros_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la quales_fw-la vult_fw-la esse_fw-la episcopos_fw-la nisi_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipse_fw-la ait_fw-la irrepraehensibiles_fw-la where_o he_o plain_o suppose_v all_o the_o church_n officer_n who_o be_v not_o deacon_n to_o be_v bishop_n and_o a_o little_a after_o post_fw-la episcopum_fw-la tamen_fw-la diaconatus_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la subjecit_fw-la quare_fw-la nisi_fw-la quia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la una_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la est_fw-la uterque_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdose_v episcopus_fw-la tamen_fw-la primus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la presbyter_n sit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnis_fw-la presbyter_n episcopus_fw-la hic_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la qui_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la primus_fw-la est_fw-la denique_fw-la timotheum_n presbyterum_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la significat_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la ante_fw-la se_fw-la priorem_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la episcopus_fw-la erat_fw-la all_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o description_n of_o a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n for_o he_o give_v the_o bishop_n no_o prelation_n but_o that_o of_o precedency_n or_o priority_n to_o a_o presbyter_n and_o that_o not_o by_o a_o new_a ordination_n which_o shall_v give_v he_o a_o superior_a power_n but_o a_o seniority_n or_o priority_n of_o ordination_n which_o be_v the_o way_n of_o a_o moderator_n be_v set_v up_o at_o first_o but_o be_v after_o change_v into_o election_n when_o it_o be_v find_v that_o sometime_o the_o old_a man_n be_v not_o the_o fit_a man_n for_o that_o work_n from_o all_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ambros_n which_o be_v in_o the_o four_o century_n majority_n of_o power_n in_o a_o bishop_n above_o a_o presbyter_n be_v not_o look_v on_o as_o juris_fw-la divini_fw-la nor_o that_o a_o bishop_n must_v have_v after_o he_o be_v ordain_v a_o presbyter_n a_o new_a ordination_n or_o consecration_n whereby_o he_o get_v jurisdiction_n over_o his_o fellow_n presbyter_n and_o their_o flock_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o ambrose_n do_v in_o some_o thing_n mistake_v the_o primitive_a order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o misunderstand_v the_o scripture_n account_v that_o be_v give_v of_o it_o wherefore_o he_o ingenious_o confess_v on_o ephesian_n 4._o 11._o thus_o ideo_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la scripta_fw-la apostolica_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la yet_o he_o give_v ground_n to_o think_v that_o even_o then_o the_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v not_o arrive_v at_o a_o majority_n of_o power_n or_o sole_a jurisdiction_n i_o observe_v here_o also_o obiter_fw-la that_o ordinatio_fw-la in_o the_o primitive_a time_n do_v not_o always_o signify_v authoritative_a set_n apart_o one_o for_o a_o church_n office_n which_o our_o author_n else_o where_o do_v with_o much_o zeal_n plead_v if_o the_o reader_n please_v to_o add_v to_o these_o all_o the_o testimony_n cite_v by_o blondel_n which_o out_o author_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o meddle_v with_o he_o may_v see_v abundant_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o our_o opinion_n about_o parity_n be_v not_o so_o novel_a as_o this_o enquirer_n fanci_v it_o to_o be_v though_o i_o lay_v little_a weight_n on_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o schoolman_n in_o the_o controvert_v point_n of_o divinity_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o point_n of_o church_n government_n yet_o consider_v that_o they_o own_v the_o roman_a hierarchy_n a_o testimony_n from_o they_o or_o other_o papist_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o a_o adversary_n extort_a by_o the_o force_n of_o truth_n lombard_n lib_n 4_o sententiar_fw-la do_v 4_o after_o he_o have_v assert_v seven_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n when_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o presbyter_n p_o 451._o edit_v lovan_n 1567._o apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la say_v he_o idem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la &_o p._n 452._o cumque_fw-la omnes_fw-la nempe_fw-la septem_fw-la ordines_fw-la cleri_fw-la spirituales_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o sacrae_fw-la excellenter_n tamen_fw-la canon_n duos_fw-la tantum_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la appellari_fw-la consent_n nemâ—â—_n diaconatus_n &_o presbyteratus_n quia_fw-la hos_fw-la solos_fw-la primativa_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la legitur_fw-la habuisse_fw-la &_o the_o his_o solum_fw-la praeceplum_fw-la apostoli_fw-la habemus_fw-la cajetan_n on_o titus_n 1._o 5._o 7._o have_v these_o word_n ubi_fw-la adverte_fw-fr eundem_fw-la gradum_fw-la idemque_fw-la officium_fw-la significari_fw-la à _fw-la paulo_n nomine_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la nam_fw-la praemisit_fw-la ideirco_fw-la râ—liqui_fw-la te_fw-la in_o creta_n ut_fw-la constituas_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la &_o modo_fw-la probando_fw-la regulam_fw-la dicâ—_n oportet_fw-la enim_fw-la episcopum_fw-la etc._n etc._n estius_n lib_n 4_o sententiar_fw-la do_v 24._o when_o he_o iâ—…_n prove_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n above_o a_o presbyter_n do_v not_o refer_v it_o to_o divine_a
apostolic_a decree_n for_o bishop_n and_o bring_v they_o in_o paulatim_fw-la do_v not_o well_o agree_v it_o be_v hencâ—_n plain_a that_o i_o think_v in_o the_o first_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la but_o schism_n arise_v in_o process_n of_o time_n like_o that_o in_o corinth_n while_o the_o apostle_n live_v thaâ—_n parity_n be_v by_o degree_n and_o first_o in_o some_o church_n after_o in_o other_o turn_v into_o a_o prelacy_n certain_o if_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o life-time_n have_v make_v a_o decree_n for_o prelacy_n all_o the_o church_n will_v present_o have_v set_v up_o thaâ—_n way_n in_o its_o due_a height_n and_o not_o bring_v it_o in_o paulatim_fw-la 2._o the_o very_a design_n of_o jerome_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v which_o he_o laborious_o prosecute_v be_v to_o prove_v by_o testimony_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o how_o be_v this_o consistent_a with_o his_o 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please_v himself_o with_o a_o groundless_a fancy_n for_o when_o the_o apostle_n be_v reprove_v these_o schism_n and_o labour_v to_o cure_v they_o and_o prevent_v the_o like_a among_o christian_n he_o have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o prelacy_n as_o a_o remedy_n of_o they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a reprove_v the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n for_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o church_n power_n cap._n 5._o of_o that_o same_o epistle_n and_o cap_n 12._o 28._o tell_v they_o what_o officer_n be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o gospel_n church_n and_o no_o mention_n of_o bishop_n among_o they_o §_o 7._o another_o thing_n in_o this_o answer_n be_v most_o absurd_a that_o he_o call_v this_o apostolical_a decree_n consuetudo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la a_o decree_n and_o a_o custom_n be_v two_o different_a thing_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v of_o till_o this_o new_a master_n of_o word_n arise_v that_o a_o decree_n be_v so_o call_v custom_n may_v follow_v on_o a_o decree_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v decree_v which_o have_v antecedent_o obtain_v by_o a_o custom_n but_o to_o say_v a_o thing_n ex_fw-la gra_fw-mi the_o set_v up_o of_o bishop_n as_o the_o remedy_n of_o schism_n have_v its_o original_a from_o custom_n and_o to_o mean_v it_o have_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o decree_n be_v to_o speak_v non_fw-fr sense_n which_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v impute_v to_o that_o learned_a father_n wherefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o jerome_n by_o consuetudo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mean_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n for_o to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o practice_n in_o their_o time_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o what_o he_o confess_v to_o be_v jerome_n opinion_n that_o the_o church_n be_v then_o govern_v by_o presbyter_n which_o come_v in_o by_o degree_n paulatim_fw-la 3._o it_o be_v a_o unaccountable_a absurdity_n to_o make_v a_o apostolical_a decree_n or_o practice_n so_o opposite_a to_o dispositio_fw-la dominicae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la as_o be_v parity_n and_o prelacy_n be_v not_o the_o apostle_n guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v it_o then_o imaginable_a that_o he_o appoint_v parity_n or_o do_v not_o appoint_v prelacy_n and_o the_o apostle_n find_v parity_n inconvenient_a will_v appoint_v prelacy_n neither_o can_v i_o mean_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o appoint_v by_o any_o command_n give_v out_o personal_o by_o christ_n while_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n but_o by_o the_o apostle_n after_o his_o ascension_n for_o that_o have_v be_v impertinent_a and_o nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n for_o what_o different_a influence_n can_v that_o have_v on_o bishop_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o undue_a exalt_v themselves_o above_o the_o presbyter_n which_o be_v manifest_o jerome_n scope_n in_o these_o word_n whether_o they_o be_v institute_v by_o a_o personal_a command_n of_o christ_n or_o by_o his_o apostle_n guide_v by_o his_o infallible_a spirit_n for_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v bishop_n be_v not_o above_o presbyter_n by_o christ_n appointment_n but_o they_o be_v above_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n appointment_n which_o either_o set_v these_o two_o appointment_n in_o opposition_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o or_o make_v the_o word_n to_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a 4._o that_o the_o apostle_n only_o have_v power_n to_o erect_v the_o ecclesiastic_a fabric_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o oblige_a decree_n at_o that_o time_n be_v true_a but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o jerome_n toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o apostolic_a decree_n it_o be_v rather_o mean_v of_o a_o resolution_n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la do_v not_o always_o signify_v a_o authoritative_a sentence_n pass_v through_o the_o several_a church_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la may_v weâ—_n be_v restrict_v to_o set_v up_o a_o constant_a praeses_fw-la who_o they_o particular_o call_v the_o bishop_n the_o phrase_n toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la can_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o decree_n make_v in_o one_o place_n as_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n must_v be_v though_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o several_a place_n of_o the_o world_n §_o 8._o that_o i_o only_o allude_v to_o the_o division_n at_o corinth_n and_o do_v not_o look_v on_o they_o as_o the_o immediate_a occasion_n of_o the_o change_n that_o we_o make_v i_o further_o prove_v 1_o the_o schism_n that_o i_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d introduce_v the_o change_n be_v make_v by_o the_o presbyter_n who_o have_v baptize_v the_o people_n and_o every_o one_o set_v up_o a_o faction_n with_o these_o who_o he_o have_v baptize_v his_o word_n be_v plain_a postquam_fw-la autem_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la quos_fw-la baptizaverat_fw-la suos_fw-la putavit_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o the_o division_n at_o corinth_n be_v among_o the_o people_n not_o among_o the_o pastor_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o paul_n apollo_n and_o cephas_n fall_v out_o about_o divide_v the_o people_n among_o they_o as_o their_o follower_n disagree_v wherefore_o i_o can_v not_o mean_v this_o schism_n though_o he_o allude_v to_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o will_v settle_v one_o church_n order_n and_o so_o quick_o change_v it_o into_o another_o as_o they_o must_v have_v do_v if_o the_o change_n be_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o corinth_n which_o fall_v out_o soon_o after_o the_o settle_n of_o that_o church_n and_o while_o other_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o settle_v they_o no_o doubt_n foresee_v the_o division_n that_o will_v be_v and_o do_v at_o the_o first_o setlement_n of_o church_n provide_v what_o remedy_n the_o holy_a ghost_n think_v fit_a for_o that_o church_n disease_n especial_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o after_o they_o have_v find_v how_o ill_a parity_n succeed_v at_o corinth_n they_o will_v settle_v other_o church_n on_o that_o lubric_n foundation_n which_o must_v quick_o be_v raze_v and_o a_o new_a one_o lay_v the_o apostle_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o corinth_n wherein_o he_o reprove_v their_o schism_n from_o ephesus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 51._o as_o be_v common_o think_v and_o about_o that_o time_n for_o he_o stay_v at_o ephesus_n two_o year_n he_o be_v settle_v that_o church_n in_o parity_n for_o we_o find_v many_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n in_o that_o one_o city_n as_o i_o observe_v call_v they_o that_o be_v call_v from_o ephesus_n to_o miletum_n by_o the_o apostle_n presbyteros_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la now_o can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o he_o will_v have_v thus_o settle_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o not_o present_o settle_v a_o bishop_n in_o it_o if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v find_v the_o want_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o
sub_fw-la antecessoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la totum_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicant_a this_o may_v seem_v plausible_a to_o such_o as_o know_v not_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n which_o be_v while_o cyprian_n be_v retire_v from_o carthage_n because_o of_o the_o persecution_n some_o of_o the_o presbyter_n without_o the_o rest_n take_v on_o they_o to_o absolve_v some_o of_o the_o lapse_v this_o cyprian_a complain_v of_o as_o just_o he_o may_v yea_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v that_o their_o bishop_n that_o be_v constant_a moderator_n of_o their_o presbytery_n be_v neglect_v in_o this_o matter_n for_o that_o cause_n shall_v have_v be_v determine_v in_o consessu_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la which_o shall_v have_v be_v call_v together_o by_o he_o as_o praepositus_fw-la illis_fw-la that_o be_v by_o their_o choice_n make_v the_o constant_a praeses_fw-la of_o their_o meeting_n there_o be_v no_o proof_n here_o of_o a_o solitude_n of_o power_n nor_o of_o cyprian_n succession_n to_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o our_o author_n cit_v it_o for_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n do_v the_o special_a notice_n that_o be_v here_o take_v of_o his_o be_v neglect_v proceed_v from_o the_o genius_n of_o that_o age_n wherein_o perpetual_a presidency_n have_v set_v the_o bishop_n a_o little_a high_o in_o dignity_n above_o the_o presbyter_n than_o they_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n another_o citation_n which_o also_o miss_v the_o mark_n viz._n succession_n to_o the_o apostle_n be_v that_o cyprian_n say_v ecclesia_fw-la super_fw-la episcopos_fw-la constituitur_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la actus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la eosdem_fw-la gubernatur_fw-la and_o say_v this_o be_v divina_fw-la lege_fw-la fundatum_fw-la all_o this_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o scripture_n bishop_n that_o be_v all_o the_o presbyter_n and_o if_o you_o will_v take_v it_o of_o the_o cyprianick_n bishop_n that_o be_v the_o praeses_fw-la we_o assent_n to_o it_o as_o truth_n provide_v we_o understand_v not_o these_o bishop_n in_o their_o single_a capacity_n but_o in_o conjunction_n with_o their_o presbyter_n the_o church_n be_v set_v on_o all_o pastor_n who_o teach_v sound_a doctrine_n with_o respect_n to_o her_o soundness_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o edification_n in_o holiness_n on_o the_o presbytery_n or_o rule_v part_n among_o who_o in_o cyprian_n time_n the_o praeses_fw-la or_o bishop_n be_v special_o take_v notice_n of_o though_o he_o do_v not_o rule_v by_o himself_o with_o respect_n to_o her_o good_a order_n and_o that_o all_o this_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la i_o no_o way_n doubt_v if_o our_o author_n can_v make_v out_o sole_a jurisdiction_n from_o these_o word_n he_o must_v bring_v better_a argument_n than_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v again_o cyprian_n say_v the_o bishop_n succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n vicaria_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la this_o be_v also_o grant_v and_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o all_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o we_o deny_v it_o not_o of_o the_o praesides_fw-la presbyteriorum_fw-la who_o be_v peculiar_o call_v bishop_n they_o succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n as_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o that_o they_o either_o have_v the_o plenitude_n of_o apostolic_a power_n or_o that_o their_o presidency_n as_o a_o distinct_a office_n or_o superior_a degree_n be_v by_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n we_o deny_v and_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v from_o cyprian_n word_n their_o roll_a power_n they_o have_v with_o the_o rest_n by_o divine_a or_o apostolic_a institution_n that_o there_o be_v a_o presidency_n be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o have_v scripture_n example_n the_o person_n who_o shall_v preside_v be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v any_o warrant_n from_o scripture_n either_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v power_n superior_a to_o the_o rest_n or_o that_o this_o presidency_n shall_v always_o be_v in_o one_o person_n he_o bring_v also_o tertullian_n say_v percurre_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la apud_fw-la quas_fw-la ipsae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la suis_fw-la locis_fw-la president_n habes_fw-la corinthum_n habes_fw-la ephesum_fw-la habes_fw-la romam_fw-la this_o testimony_n import_v no_o more_o than_o that_o there_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n a_o government_n to_o this_o day_n gathedrae_fw-la can_v be_v strain_v to_o signify_v a_o bishop_n with_o sole_a jurisdiction_n the_o notion_n of_o that_o word_n be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o a_o judicature_n in_o the_o church_n where_o one_o preside_v which_o we_o say_v shall_v be_v in_o every_o church_n he_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o his_o conclusion_n that_o he_o desire_v we_o to_o read_v cyprian_a himself_o we_o do_v it_o sir_n and_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o take_v all_o on_o trust_n that_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o he_o by_o your_o party_n and_o he_o think_v the_o disingenuity_n of_o blondel_n and_o his_o associate_n will_v appear_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n i_o desire_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v read_v he_o with_o a_o unbiased_a mind_n and_o then_o all_o this_o airy_a confidence_n will_v evanish_v that_o he_o assert_v p._n 123._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o laity_n will_v appear_v to_o they_o who_o read_v cyprian_a be_v deny_v except_o in_o the_o sense_n that_o i_o yield_v in_o the_o book_n above_o point_a at_o they_o have_v joint_a power_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o consistory_n over_o one_o another_o and_o over_o the_o whole_a church_n §_o 30._o i_o proceed_v with_o he_o p._n 123._o to_o his_o second_o enquiry_n whether_o the_o ancient_n insist_v frequent_o on_o this_o succession_n of_o single_a person_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o particular_a see_v in_o their_o reason_v against_o heretic_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o frequent_o reason_v from_o the_o doctrine_n that_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o person_n succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o particular_a church_n and_o that_o they_o name_v particular_a man_n or_o single_a person_n in_o that_o succession_n but_o that_o they_o lay_v any_o weight_n on_o their_o be_v single_a person_n who_o they_o so_o name_v or_o that_o they_o look_v on_o these_o as_o the_o only_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o church_n we_o deny_v and_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v it_o prove_v it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o reason_v whether_o one_o minister_n or_o more_o have_v the_o power_n of_o govern_v these_o church_n wherefore_o if_o we_o shall_v yield_v he_o all_o that_o he_o be_v here_o inquire_v for_o it_o do_v not_o advantage_v his_o cause_n nor_o hurt_v we_o unless_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o single_a person_n so_o name_v be_v the_o sole_a or_o supreme_a ruler_n in_o these_o church_n which_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v be_v not_o prove_v by_o any_o of_o the_o testimony_n that_o he_o bring_v his_o first_o citation_n be_v out_o of_o tertull._n who_o argument_n be_v plain_o this_o that_o the_o heretic_n can_v not_o show_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o church_n as_o the_o orthodox_n can_v do_v from_o person_n place_v then_o by_o the_o apostle_n as_o polycarp_n be_v by_o john_n at_o smyrna_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n and_o he_o add_v perinde_v utique_fw-la &_o caeterae_fw-la exhibent_fw-la quos_fw-la ab_fw-la apostoli_fw-la in_o episcopatum_fw-la constitutos_fw-la apostolici_fw-la seminis_fw-la traduce_v habeant_fw-la here_o be_v no_o one_o word_n of_o singularity_n of_o power_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostolici_fw-la seed_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n may_v be_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n by_o a_o plurality_n of_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o by_o single_a bishop_n yea_o and_o better_a too_o for_o if_o one_o err_v the_o rest_n may_v correct_v he_o but_o if_o the_o bishop_n err_v there_o wâ—…_n none_o in_o that_o church_n that_o may_v oppose_v he_o that_o polycarp_n in_o smyrna_n and_o none_o else_o be_v name_v do_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o alone_o preach_v the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o far_o less_o that_o he_o govern_v that_o church_n by_o himself_o and_o indeed_o the_o zeal_n and_o unanimity_n that_o he_o mention_v p._n 125._o be_v 〈◊〉_d good_a mean_a of_o keep_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n pure_a but_o as_o this_o unanimity_n can_v not_o be_v in_o one_o church_n but_o among_o a_o plurality_n of_o tea_n cheer_v so_o the_o unanimity_n of_o a_o few_o bishop_n in_o several_a diocese_n can_v not_o be_v so_o convince_a in_o this_o matter_n as_o that_o with_o the_o unanimity_n of_o presbyter_n among_o themselves_o in_o these_o several_a church_n that_o they_o be_v to_o instruct_v another_o testimony_n of_o tertull._n he_o bring_v ordo_fw-la tamen_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ad_fw-la originem_fw-la recensus_fw-la in_o joannem_fw-la stabit_fw-la authorem_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o here_o but_o what_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v there_o be_v a_o order_n or_o succession_n of_o bishop_n whereof_o john_n the_o apostle_n
in_o election_n of_o principle_n and_o rector_n and_o in_o audit_v college_n account_n ans._n if_o this_o argument_n have_v any_o force_n it_o will_v prove_v that_o apostle_n immediate_o send_v by_o christ_n must_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o church_n and_o minister_n because_o they_o be_v employ_v to_o erect_v the_o one_o and_o ordain_v the_o other_o yea_o he_o need_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v their_o continuance_n but_o that_o they_o be_v to_o visit_v church_n and_o plant_v minister_n and_o therefore_o must_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o so_o they_o shall_v for_o ever_o shut_v out_o in_o the_o design_n of_o our_o reformer_n not_o only_o presbytery_n but_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n they_o be_v to_o do_v that_o work_n in_o the_o present_a exigence_n it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o that_o work_n be_v to_o be_v do_v §_o 17._o he_o have_v yet_o a_o four_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o superintendent_o be_v design_v by_o our_o reformer_n to_o be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v take_v from_o some_o passage_n in_o knox_n and_o the_o old_a scot_n liturgy_n about_o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o election_n of_o superintendent_o 1._o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o be_v assert_v which_o i_o have_v answer_v before_o next_o the_o people_n be_v ask_v if_o they_o will_v obey_v and_o honour_v he_o as_o christ_n minister_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v faithful_a not_o say_v our_o author_n so_o long_o as_o the_o present_a exigence_n require_v the_o admit_v of_o a_o superintendent_n and_o of_o a_o minister_n be_v one_o the_o whole_a form_n make_v the_o one_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v call_v of_o god_n and_o own_a as_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n they_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o he_o be_v say_v to_o rebel_v against_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n in_o the_o prayer_n after_o his_o â—…stallment_n be_v this_o petition_n send_v unto_o this_o our_o brother_n who_o in_o thy_o name_n we_o have_v charge_v with_o the_o chief_a care_n of_o thy_o church_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o lothian_n etc._n etc._n thus_o say_v our_o author_n our_o reformer_n look_v on_o superintendency_n whâ—…_n they_o compose_v this_o form_n ans._n 1._o this_o be_v not_o a_o form_n compose_v by_o the_o reformer_n to_o be_v use_v on_o all_o such_o occasion_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n itself_o that_o he_o cit_v to_o which_o he_o knox_n p._n 289._o prefix_v this_o inscription_n the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o superintendent_n and_o all_o other_o minister_n at_o edinburgh_n march_v the_o 9_o 1560._o john_n knox_n be_v the_o preacher_n also_o because_o in_o the_o prayer_n lothidn_n be_v mention_v which_o can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o general_a form_n this_o method_n john_n knox_n at_o that_o time_n use_v it_o iâ—_n like_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o proceed_v in_o this_o method_n to_o use_v these_o or_o the_o like_a question_n to_o pray_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o if_o there_o be_v then_o a_o prescribe_a form_n in_o that_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n it_o neither_o help_v his_o cause_n much_o nor_o hurt_v we_o 2._o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o form_n of_o elect_v and_o admit_v minister_n and_o superintendent_o be_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o inscription_n but_o now_o mention_v which_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o superintendency_n be_v not_o then_o look_v on_o as_o a_o distinct_a office_n from_o the_o ministry_n but_o it_o be_v a_o application_n or_o modification_n of_o the_o ministerial_a worâ—_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v necessary_a he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o a_o bishop_n need_v no_o other_o ordination_n or_o consecration_n beside_o that_o which_o make_v he_o a_o minister_n which_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o our_o reformer_n do_v not_o look_v on_o the_o distinction_n of_o minister_n and_o superintendent_n as_o perpetual_a and_o of_o divine_a right_n as_o the_o prelatist_n do_v that_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n 3._o my_o main_a answer_n be_v the_o account_n that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v be_v of_o the_o election_n and_o admission_n of_o a_o person_n to_o the_o sacred_a office_n of_o the_o ministry_n whither_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o superintendent_n or_o not_o and_o thâ—…_n it_o be_v not_o by_o this_o admission_n that_o he_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o minister_n further_o than_o that_o his_o ministerial_a charge_n be_v make_v large_a and_o more_o extensive_a as_o to_o its_o bound_n wherefore_o all_o the_o expression_n that_o my_o adversaâ—…_n lay_v hold_v on_o in_o this_o form_n of_o election_n may_v fair_o be_v understand_v witâ—…_n respect_n to_o the_o person_n ministry_n to_o this_o ministry_n he_o be_v call_v of_o goâ—…_n with_o respect_n to_o it_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v gâ—…_n holy_a ordinance_n it_o be_v that_o charge_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o he_o in_o god_n name_n anâ—…_n indeed_o it_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o lothian_n that_o the_o person_n then_o admit_v goâ—…_n the_o chief_a charge_n of_o to_o be_v their_o pastor_n now_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whither_o this_o pastoral_a charge_n whither_o in_o one_o or_o more_o congregation_n be_v god_n perpetual_a ordinance_n but_o whither_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ordinance_n that_o the_o pastoral_n charge_n of_o one_o person_n shall_v extend_v to_o so_o many_o congregation_n and_o whither_o this_o pastor_n by_o himself_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o plant_v minister_n we_o say_v this_o last_o be_v a_o prudent_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n which_o that_o present_a exigence_n do_v force_v they_o upon_o by_o this_o admission_n than_o he_o be_v make_v a_o minister_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o a_o superintendent_n too_o so_o far_o as_o that_o office_n include_v the_o ministry_n but_o wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o ministerial_a office_n it_o be_v of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o god_n §_o 18._o he_o have_v yet_o a_o five_o agrument_n p._n 150._o which_o according_a to_o his_o wont_a of_o use_v the_o high_a confidence_n and_o big_a word_n when_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o reason_n be_v low_a he_o call_v irrefragable_a it_o be_v draw_v from_o several_a act_n of_o general_a assembly_n some_o of_o which_o address_n to_o the_o council_n for_o maintenance_n to_o they_o other_o for_o increase_v their_o number_n and_o place_v they_o where_o none_o be_v before_o and_o that_o when_o the_o church_n be_v of_o four_o year_n stand_v and_o when_o the_o number_n of_o qualify_a man_n be_v somewhat_o increase_v one_o petition_v that_o all_o the_o popish_a clergy_n shall_v be_v dispossess_v and_o that_o superintendent_o minister_n and_o other_o needful_a member_n shall_v be_v plant_v in_o their_o place_n whence_o he_o very_o wise_o infer_v that_o superintendent_o be_v needful_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o succeed_v to_o the_o popish_a bishop_n this_o be_v mention_v by_o spotswood_n but_o by_o none_o else_o as_o himself_o observe_v some_o superintendent_o in_o the_o year_n 1574._o will_v have_v dimit_v but_o the_o general_n assembly_n order_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o function_n i_o be_o so_o dull_a as_o not_o to_o see_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o irrefragable_a argument_n i_o can_v see_v no_o consequence_n that_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o any_o thing_n or_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v but_o that_o the_o church_n find_v the_o necessity_n which_o occasion_v the_o set_n up_o of_o superintendent_o not_o to_o be_v over_o in_o four_o year_n nor_o whole_o in_o fourteen_o year_n though_o qualify_v man_n increase_v yet_o their_o number_n be_v very_o unproportionate_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n i_o look_v on_o the_o increase_v of_o their_o number_n which_o must_v be_v a_o lessen_v of_o their_o district_n not_o as_o tend_v to_o perpetuate_v they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o reduce_v they_o by_o degree_n to_o the_o state_n of_o other_o minister_n by_o restrict_v they_o to_o a_o few_o number_n of_o parish_n and_o so_o at_o last_o to_o one_o that_o they_o be_v needful_a member_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v their_o design_a perpetuity_n that_o they_o be_v to_o succeed_v the_o popish_a bishop_n be_v a_o wild_a fancy_n that_o be_v no_o more_o say_v of_o they_o than_o of_o other_o church_n officer_n who_o be_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o place_n where_o these_o bishop_n have_v be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o their_o revenue_n he_o conclude_v this_o head_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o he_o with_o confident_a rehearse_n what_o he_o have_v make_v evident_a the_o judicious_a will_v judge_v
suppose_v also_o that_o there_o be_v so_o few_o minister_n that_o there_o can_v be_v man_n get_v to_o supplier_fw-fr place_n but_o such_o as_o be_v palpable_o insufficient_a for_o the_o work_n here_o be_v a_o dilemma_n either_o gospel_n ordinance_n must_v be_v neglect_v or_o undue_o manage_v by_o these_o man_n or_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o who_o be_v qualify_v must_v be_v set_v over_o these_o for_o a_o time_n to_o preach_v now_o and_o then_o in_o their_o place_n to_o direct_v and_o enjoin_v they_o what_o be_v right_a to_o plant_v the_o place_n with_o qualify_a man_n when_o they_o can_v be_v get_v all_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v cross_a to_o the_o letter_n i_o do_v not_o say_v to_o the_o mean_v and_o design_n of_o the_o institution_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o church_n shall_v sin_v in_o neglect_v that_o which_o be_v the_o main_a design_n of_o all_o gospel_n institution_n viz._n edification_n and_o save_v of_o soul_n therefore_o she_o do_v not_o sin_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n by_o cross_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o institution_n otherwise_o she_o shall_v be_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v without_o her_o own_o fault_n bring_v she_o under_o that_o necessity_n 2._o although_o our_o lord_n do_v foresee_v all_o the_o case_n and_o circumstance_n in_o which_o his_o church_n be_v to_o be_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o can_v have_v full_o provide_v for_o they_o all_o by_o give_v distinct_a law_n suit_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o infinite_a wisdom_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v law_n for_o regulate_v the_o ordinary_a case_n of_o the_o church_n leave_v these_o that_o be_v rare_a and_o extraordinary_a to_o be_v manage_v according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n and_o sound_a reason_n because_o distinct_a law_n for_o all_o possible_a case_n will_v have_v swell_v the_o bible_n to_o a_o bigness_n which_o will_v have_v make_v it_o less_o useful_a to_o we_o and_o of_o this_o it_o may_v be_v say_v as_o of_o a_o case_n not_o unlike_a to_o it_o john_n 20._o 30_o 31._o the_o world_n can_v not_o have_v contain_v at_o least_o man_n can_v not_o have_v read_v and_o retain_v the_o content_n of_o all_o the_o book_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v write_v no_o doubt_n when_o god_n make_v the_o law_n forbid_v that_o the_o show_v bread_n shall_v be_v eat_v by_o any_o but_o by_o the_o priest_n he_o forsaw_v what_o case_n david_n and_o his_o man_n will_v be_v in_o but_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o provide_v for_o that_o case_n by_o a_o express_a exception_n from_o the_o law_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v order_v by_o his_o more_o general_a law_n even_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n that_o we_o dispute_v about_o §_o 21._o i_o shall_v now_o answer_v his_o reason_n bring_v against_o this_o yield_n to_o necessity_n in_o case_n of_o divine_a institution_n which_o be_v that_o if_o necessity_n can_v oblige_v christian_n to_o forsake_v or_o to_o cross_v institution_n in_o one_o case_n why_o not_o in_o all_o case_n the_o consequence_n that_o this_o his_o question_n imply_v we_o simple_o deny_v and_o i_o may_v confident_o say_v that_o himself_o in_o his_o cool_a thought_n will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o at_o least_o he_o will_v have_v few_o man_n of_o sense_n whether_o learned_a or_o unlearned_a that_o will_v allow_v such_o a_o consequence_n farless_n that_o will_v join_v wit_n he_o in_o what_o follow_v viz._n that_o cross_v institution_n when_o force_v to_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o necessity_n what_o be_v it_o else_o than_o to_o open_v a_o door_n to_o gnosticism_n to_o infidelity_n to_o apostasy_n and_o to_o all_o imaginable_a kind_n of_o antichristian_a perfidy_n and_o villainy_n to_o clear_v this_o matter_n and_o to_o still_o this_o noise_n and_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v this_o debate_n about_o the_o force_n of_o necessity_n better_o than_o this_o learned_a author_n seem_v to_o do_v i_o shall_v show_v when_o necessity_n may_v warrant_v a_o action_n which_o without_o such_o necessity_n be_v unwarrantable_a and_o when_o not_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o feign_v or_o pretend_a necessity_n that_o can_v have_v this_o force_n we_o be_v far_o from_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n when_o on_o have_v do_v a_o evil_a thing_n to_o say_v there_o be_v necessity_n for_o it_o i_o can_v not_o shun_v it_o if_o our_o reformer_n do_v but_o pretend_v necessity_n for_o set_v up_o superintendent_o or_o if_o we_o do_v but_o pretend_v it_o for_o they_o if_o my_o antagonist_n can_v prove_v as_o he_o have_v allege_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o it_o but_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v for_o parity_n they_o may_v have_v promoted_n the_o gospel_n without_o thus_o divert_v from_o it_o for_o a_o time_n we_o shall_v quit_v this_o argument_n god_n be_v judge_n in_o that_o case_n whether_o the_o necessity_n be_v real_a or_o only_o pretend_v and_o in_o many_o case_n man_n may_v judge_v and_o punish_v they_o who_o break_v the_o law_n and_o pretend_v necessity_n for_o their_o action_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v a_o necessity_n of_o god_n make_v not_o of_o our_o own_o bring_v on_o as_o i_o hint_v before_o if_o either_o a_o church_n or_o a_o person_n do_v sinful_o bring_v themselves_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o transgress_v the_o law_n the_o sinful_a cause_n make_v the_o action_n sinful_a which_o be_v consequential_a to_o it_o 3._o the_o necessity_n that_o we_o shelter_v our_o action_n under_o must_v not_o only_o be_v of_o the_o mean_n nor_o only_o of_o the_o end_n but_o of_o both_o i_o suppose_v a_o man_n can_v save_v his_o life_n his_o liberty_n or_o estate_n but_o by_o do_v what_o be_v sinful_a or_o omit_v what_o be_v a_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a duty_n or_o be_v such_o hic_fw-la et_fw-la nunc_fw-la here_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o mean_n but_o it_o can_v excuse_v he_o because_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o the_o end_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v live_v be_v at_o liberty_n nor_o that_o we_o have_v estate_n there_o be_v neither_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o these_o nor_o comparative_a necessity_n none_o of_o they_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n and_o to_o please_v god_n and_o shun_v sin_n again_o suppose_v the_o end_n be_v necessary_a v._n gr._n to_o advance_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n but_o this_o end_n may_v be_v attain_v to_o by_o mean_n that_o do_v no_o way_n cross_v any_o of_o god_n institution_n to_o do_v what_o be_v cross_v to_o institution_n in_o that_o case_n be_v no_o way_n excusable_a for_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o the_o mean_n if_o my_o antagonist_n can_v show_v that_o either_o the_o end_n of_o set_v up_o superintendent_o be_v needless_a or_o that_o that_o can_v be_v attain_v without_o encroach_a a_o little_a on_o parity_n for_o a_o time_n then_o shall_v we_o no_o more_o plead_v necessity_n for_o what_o they_o do_v but_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v not_o for_o parity_n in_o their_o principle_n 4._o we_o distinguish_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o force_n of_o necessity_n between_o these_o action_n which_o be_v moral_a from_o their_o nature_n and_o these_o that_o be_v moral_a only_o by_o institution_n how_o far_o necessity_n may_v warrant_n or_o not_o warrant_v a_o action_n against_o the_o moral-law_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o dispute_v our_o present_a debate_n not_o be_v concern_v in_o that_o question_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v some_o case_n in_o which_o necessity_n even_o in_o such_o action_n have_v place_n as_o adam_n son_n marrie_v their_o sister_n of_o which_o lyra_n and_o menochius_fw-la in_o gen._n 4._o 17._o say_v initio_fw-la mundi_fw-la necessè_fw-la fuit_fw-la sorores_n fratribus_fw-la nubere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o no_o necessity_n can_v dispense_v with_o some_o other_o action_n that_o be_v natural_o moral_a such_o as_o blasphemy_n lie_v etc._n etc._n but_o in_o matter_n of_o institution_n the_o lord_n have_v not_o so_o strict_o bind_v his_o people_n nor_o make_v his_o institution_n to_o clash_v with_o the_o natural_a and_o indispensible_a command_n that_o he_o have_v lay_v on_o they_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o david_n case_n abovementioned_a if_o institution_n in_o some_o circumstance_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v cast_v his_o people_n in_o do_v clash_n with_o the_o moral_a duty_n of_o save_a life_n this_o moral_a duty_n supercee_v the_o obligation_n of_o institution_n in_o that_o time_n and_o in_o that_o case_n much_o more_o when_o present_a circumstance_n make_v institution_n to_o clash_v with_o the_o great_a end_n of_o institution_n as_o in_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n without_o dispense_n with_o parity_n in_o this_o case_n the_o end_n of_o church_n government_n have_v be_v lose_v viz._n the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o promote_a
short_a account_n of_o the_o convention_n at_o leith_n 1571._o jan._n 12._o where_o our_o author_n begin_v his_o new_a model_n of_o episcopacy_n of_o the_o assembly_n at_o saint_n andrews_n in_o march_n 6._o it_o have_v but_o little_a assembly_n 1572._o at_o perth_n a_o determination_n against_o the_o name_n of_o arch-bishop_n dean_n etc._n etc._n as_o scandalous_a also_o that_o the_o article_n at_o leith_n be_v receive_v but_o for_o a_o interim_n assembly_n march_v 1._o 1572._o bishop_n appoint_v as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o be_v at_o the_o first_o meet_v of_o every_o assembly_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o tinsel_n of_o half_a a_o year_n stipend_n assembly_n march_v 6._o 1573._o bishop_n admonish_v to_o join_v with_o the_o kirk_n in_o her_o assembly_n which_o it_o seem_v some_o of_o these_o aspire_a man_n think_v below_o they_o and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n shall_v not_o exceed_v that_o of_o a_o superintendent_n and_o that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n assembly_n 1574._o the_o bishop_n of_o dunkel_n rebuke_v for_o ministration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n on_o work_n day_n they_o be_v then_o so_o shy_n of_o a_o fix_a and_o perpetual_a prelation_n among_o minister_n that_o it_o be_v enact_v anno_fw-la 1575._o p._n 70._o at_o the_o end_n that_o to_o shun_v ambition_n and_o inconveniency_n to_o the_o kirk_n commissioner_n for_o visit_v province_n shall_v be_v change_v every_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o assembly_n when_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o conversation_n of_o bishop_n superintendent_o and_o other_o minister_n be_v mention_v john_n dury_n one_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n protest_v that_o the_o trial_n of_o bishop_n prejudge_v not_o the_o opinion_n and_o reason_n that_o he_o and_o other_o brethren_n have_v to_o oppone_v against_o the_o office_n and_o name_n of_o a_o bishop_n this_o be_v the_o high_a pitch_n that_o his_o new_a model_n of_o episcopacy_n as_o he_o call_v it_o come_v to_o from_o 1571._o to_o 1575._o when_o we_o deny_v not_o there_o be_v a_o declension_n from_o the_o purity_n of_o church_n government_n endeavour_v by_o some_o courtier_n and_o ambitious_a church_n man_n their_o tool_n but_o from_o this_o time_n presbytry_n begin_v to_o revive_v and_o gather_v strength_n till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v full_o settle_v for_o in_o the_o assembly_n 1575._o it_o be_v question_v whether_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n be_v found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n p._n 71._o and_o some_o appoint_v to_o debate_n on_o either_o side_n bishop_n be_v appoint_v to_o choose_v a_o particular_a flock_n where_o they_o must_v ordinary_o labour_v assembly_n 1576_o p._n 71._o adamson_n present_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o saint_n andrews_n be_v call_v by_o the_o assembly_n to_o be_v try_v p._n 77._o the_o bishop_n of_o glasgow_n be_v require_v to_o take_v a_o particular_a charge_n assembly_n 1577._o p._n 79._o adamson_n summon_v before_o the_o general_n assembly_n for_o usurp_a a_o bishopric_n without_o the_o kirk_n commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o to_o discharge_v he_o to_o visit_v any_o more_o till_o he_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o kirk_n assembly_n 1578._o p._n 83._o ordain_v that_o beshop_n he_o call_v by_o their_o own_o name_n and_o call_v brethren_n p._n 84._o the_o assembly_n discharge_v create_v any_o more_o bishop_n till_o the_o next_o assembly_n because_o of_o great_a corruption_n in_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n assembly_n 1578._o hold_v in_o june_n extend_v the_o foresay_a act_n to_o all_o time_n come_v till_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o state_n of_o bishop_n be_v whole_o take_v away_o and_o command_v all_o bishop_n that_o now_o be_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o assembly_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n assembly_n at_o dundee_n july_n 12._o p._n 96._o after_o liberty_n to_o all_o to_o reason_n the_o whole_a assembly_n in_o one_o voice_n do_v declare_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n as_o now_o use_v in_o scotland_n to_o be_v unwarrantable_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o and_o to_o the_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n all_o bishop_n be_v charge_v to_o dimit_v and_o to_o use_v no_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o pastor_n without_o new_a admission_n by_o the_o assembly_n synod_n appoint_v within_o a_o month_n after_o to_o summon_v they_o and_o proceed_v to_o excommunication_n against_o the_o refuser_n assembly_n 1581._o declare_v the_o abovementioned_a act_n to_o mean_v that_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n as_o now_o in_o scotland_n be_v whole_o condemn_v after_o which_o presbytery_n be_v erect_v through_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o his_o false_a citation_n out_o of_o the_o manuscript_n i_o shall_v mention_v but_o two_o though_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v many_o more_o by_o compare_v his_o book_n with_o the_o manuscript_n one_o be_v p._n 127._o that_o the_o manuscript_n say_v it_o be_v ordain_v assembly_n 1562._o that_o no_o minister_n leave_v his_o flock_n to_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n unless_o he_o have_v complaint_n to_o make_v or_o be_v complain_v of_o or_o be_v warn_v to_o it_o by_o the_o superintendent_n whereas_o the_o manuscript_n have_v not_o a_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n in_o that_o assembly_n the_o other_o be_v p._n 128._o out_o of_o the_o assembly_n 1563._o that_o none_o vote_n in_o assembly_n but_o superintendent_o commissioner_n and_o minister_n bring_v with_o they_o together_o with_o commissioner_n of_o shire_n burgh_n and_o university_n and_o that_o minister_n commissioner_n be_v choose_v at_o the_o synodal_n convention_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o gentleman_n convene_v at_o the_o synod_n whereas_o the_o manuscript_n it_o be_v p._n 10._o say_v that_o every_o superintendent_n within_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n cause_n warn_v the_o shire_n town_n and_o parish_n kirk_n to_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o assembly_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o day_n and_o place_n here_o be_v nothing_o like_o what_o he_o cit_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o he_o say_v it_o can_v not_o infer_v the_o superintendent_o nominate_v the_o commissioner_n to_o the_o assembly_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o synod_n and_o that_o the_o synod_n consent_n be_v no_o less_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o their_o vote_n these_o thing_n out_o of_o that_o manuscript_n i_o have_v here_o cast_v together_o because_o i_o have_v finish_v this_o work_n before_o it_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o so_o convenient_o dispose_v they_o in_o their_o several_a place_n §_o 25._o i_o shall_v not_o any_o further_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o historical_a controversy_n than_o to_o make_v some_o short_a remark_n on_o it_o hope_v that_o a_o history_n of_o these_o affair_n may_v ere_o long_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o press_n from_o which_o we_o expect_v a_o full_a account_n with_o more_o truth_n and_o candour_n than_o what_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o discourse_n 1._o i_o deny_v not_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o that_o ever_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v so_o much_o ground_n for_o his_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o second_o model_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o first_o endeavour_n of_o the_o reformer_n for_o shun_v the_o old_a hierarchy_n that_o be_v under_o popery_n meet_v with_o some_o interruption_n and_o opposition_n the_o cause_n be_v evident_a the_o covetousness_n of_o some_o courtier_n and_o other_o state_n man_n and_o the_o ambition_n and_o unfaithfulness_n of_o some_o church_n man_n there_o be_v attempt_n to_o set_v up_o episcopacy_n and_o they_o have_v some_o degree_n of_o effect_n but_o they_o be_v always_o oppose_v and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o prelatical_a party_n can_v never_o succeed_v as_o they_o wish_v but_o at_o last_o after_o much_o wrestle_a presbytery_n be_v settle_v in_o its_o vigour_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o wherefore_o his_o tedious_a citation_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n do_v some_o thing_n that_o can_v well_o be_v reconcile_v with_o parity_n in_o that_o interval_n of_o her_o declension_n and_o confusion_n be_v needless_a labour_n which_o i_o do_v not_o envy_v he_o the_o pleasure_n of_o see_v he_o be_v please_v so_o to_o employ_v his_o leisure_n hour_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o debate_v some_o of_o these_o passage_n with_o the_o same_o author_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o nor_o do_v i_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o now_o he_o bring_v which_o be_v new_a save_v insolent_a contempt_n and_o ill_a word_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o beat_v from_o a_o man_n of_o his_o temper_n nor_o will_v i_o make_v equal_a return_v to_o these_o his_o compliment_n 2._o i_o observe_v that_o when_o p._n 143._o he_o be_v give_v account_n of_o the_o alteration_n that_o
mean_v none_o but_o such_o as_o anabaptist_n and_o familist_n and_o a_o contrair_a assertion_n of_o that_o same_o royal_a author_n whereby_o he_o high_o extoll_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o scotland_n by_o say_v and_o that_o frequent_o that_o no_o error_n can_v get_v foot_v there_o in_o scotland_n while_o kirk_n session_n presbytery_n synod_n and_o general-assembly_n stand_v in_o their_o force_n he_o conclude_v his_o second_o enquiry_n with_o make_v a_o great_a improvement_n against_o we_o as_o he_o think_v of_o our_o say_n that_o the_o bishop_n set_v up_o in_o that_o he_o call_v his_o second_o model_n have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o superintendent_o whence_o he_o argue_v superintendent_o have_v the_o essential_o of_o episcopal_a power_n but_o the_o assembly_n at_o dundee_n 1580_o condemn_v episcopacy_n and_o they_o condemn_v also_o superintendencie_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o and_o our_o present_a presbytersans_fw-la follow_v their_o step_n in_o this_o not_o only_o forsake_v but_o condemn_v the_o principle_n of_o our_o reformer_n this_o he_o seem_v to_o hug_v as_o a_o triumphant_a argument_n before_o which_o the_o presbyterian_a cause_n can_v never_o stand_v but_o the_o answer_n be_v plain_a and_o easy_a and_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o what_o have_v be_v abou-discoursed_n that_o assembly_n do_v and_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v condemn_v superindendencie_n as_o what_o ought_v not_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n nor_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a case_n of_o the_o church_n but_o they_o do_v not_o condemn_v it_o as_o what_o be_v never_o lawful_a to_o be_v use_v for_o a_o time_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a exigent_n and_o we_o affirm_v which_o our_o author_n have_v not_o yet_o disprove_v that_o our_o reformer_n be_v not_o for_o superintendent_o perpetual_a continuance_n in_o the_o church_n §_o 28._o our_o author_n three_o inquire_v be_v whether_o prelacy_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n above_o presbyter_n be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o contrair_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n he_o have_v very_o just_a sentiment_n of_o this_o matter_n when_o he_o say_v that_o if_o his_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a enquirie_n be_v true_a this_o question_n will_v soon_o be_v dispatch_v for_o indeed_o it_o have_v a_o great_a dependence_n on_o what_o be_v already_o discourse_v he_o may_v if_o so_o it_o have_v please_v he_o save_v the_o labour_n of_o this_o tedious_a debate_n in_o which_o there_o be_v little_a else_o but_o a_o litigious_a jangle_n about_o what_o can_v hardly_o otherwise_o be_v determine_v than_o by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v unless_o we_o can_v which_o be_v impossible_a have_v the_o vote_n by_o pole_n of_o all_o the_o individual_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o in_o all_o the_o time_n and_o change_n since_o the_o reformation_n 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to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o motive_n to_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o establish_v presbytery_n the_o presbyterian_a church_n of_o scotland_n never_o think_v the_o aversion_n of_o the_o people_n from_o episcopacy_n nor_o their_o inclination_n to_o presbytrie_n to_o be_v the_o fundamental_a charter_n by_o which_o they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o that_o government_n we_o rejoice_v that_o the_o state_n be_v please_v to_o allow_v and_o countenance_n by_o their_o authority_n this_o government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o we_o think_v it_o stand_v on_o a_o sure_a bottom_n than_o either_o the_o opinion_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n and_o much_o sure_a than_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o mob_n even_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n declare_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n which_o ground_n i_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o this_o work_n if_o he_o can_v beat_v we_o from_o these_o we_o shall_v become_v his_o willing_a proselyt_n and_o quit_v though_o we_o will_v not_o revile_v it_o as_o he_o do_v this_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o our_o faith_n and_o practice_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o favour_v more_o of_o contempt_n of_o the_o state_n or_o of_o the_o church_n or_o be_v more_o design_v to_o ridicule_n or_o to_o refute_v presbytery_n that_o he_o choose_v such_o a_o title_n for_o his_o book_n as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o we_o be_v in_o utrumque_fw-la parati_fw-la to_o despise_v his_o mock_v and_o to_o answer_v his_o material_a argument_n though_o we_o have_v neither_o leisure_n nor_o inclination_n to_o blott_n so_o much_o paper_n as_o he_o have_v do_v about_o matter_n that_o be_v remote_a from_o the_o main_a question_n §_o 29._o his_o proof_n of_o the_o people_n inclination_n towards_o bishop_n be_v much_o of_o a_o size_n of_o strength_n with_o what_o we_o have_v already_o hear_v petrie_n commend_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o year_n 1576_o and_o spotswood_n speak_v of_o the_o respect_n that_o the_o superintendent_o have_v beza_n also_o and_o knox_n rejoice_v in_o that_o state_n of_o the_o church_n ans._n i_o believe_v so_o shall_v the_o presbyterian_o of_o our_o day_n have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v then_o live_v there_o be_v a_o glorious_a reformation_n that_o be_v cause_n of_o great_a joy_n and_o though_o superintendencie_n be_v no_o desirable_a thing_n in_o itself_o yet_o in_o that_o time_n of_o the_o church_n great_a exigence_n it_o be_v no_o small_a mercy_n and_o matter_n of_o joy_n that_o there_o be_v a_o few_o worthy_a man_n to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n when_o as_o many_o as_o be_v need_v can_v not_o be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v just_a that_o these_o man_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o great_a esteem_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n the_o people_n incline_v to_o have_v superintendent_o when_o it_o be_v simple_o needful_a therefore_o they_o incline_v to_o have_v they_o or_o bishop_n perpetuate_v in_o the_o church_n another_o great_a argument_n 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yea_o submit_v to_o episcopacy_n so_o far_o as_o to_o sit_v in_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n with_o a_o bishop_n be_v no_o argument_n of_o approve_v it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n that_o then_o be_v when_o the_o judicature_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o their_o integrity_n and_o bishop_n thrust_v in_o on_o they_o it_o be_v another_o case_n at_o the_o last_o erection_n of_o episcopacy_n when_o all_o church_n meeting_n be_v lay_v aside_o by_o civil_a authority_n and_o be_v call_v again_o only_o by_o the_o bishop_n authority_n he_o charge_v calderwood_n and_o g._n r._n for_o the_o great_a crime_n of_o follow_v he_o in_o this_o piece_n of_o history_n that_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v statute_n in_o parliament_n 1565_o that_o no_o other_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v acknowledge_v within_o this_o realm_n than_o that_o which_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v within_o this_o same_o kirk_n establish_v present_o or_o which_o flow_v
commemoration_n of_o some_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n by_o man_n and_o as_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o another_o whither_o such_o day_n may_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o worship_v god_n mere_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o good_a order_n and_o policy_n the_o first_o the_o papist_n be_v for_o the_o other_o most_o of_o our_o prelatist_n own_o though_o some_o of_o they_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o matter_n 6._o the_o question_n be_v not_o whither_o a_o day_n may_v be_v set_v apart_o occasional_o for_o religious_a worship_n that_o be_v when_o any_o special_a providence_n give_v occasion_n for_o fast_v and_o humiliation_n or_o for_o thanksgiving_n and_o rejoice_v see_v in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o special_a providential_a call_v to_o that_o solemn_a work_n but_o whither_o a_o day_n may_v be_v set_v apart_o to_o be_v observe_v constant_o and_o as_o it_o recur_v every_o year_n the_o one_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o that_o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o other_o day_n and_o exempt_v it_o altogether_o and_o constant_o from_o civil_a use_n the_o other_o do_v not_o so_o the_o one_o make_v a_o difference_n among_o day_n the_o other_o make_v the_o difference_n only_o in_o the_o work_n or_o dispensation_n of_o god_n which_o occasion_v such_o work_n on_o that_o day_n and_o not_o on_o another_o all_o that_o the_o church_n do_v in_o the_o one_o case_n be_v whereas_o the_o present_a providence_n call_v to_o the_o work_n as_o it_o be_v express_v isa._n 22._o 12._o the_o church_n only_o determine_v the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n which_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o other_o the_o church_n determine_v more_o than_o a_o necessary_a circumstance_n viz._n that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o solemnity_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o enjoin_v neither_o do_v we_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o church_n may_v appoint_v recurrent_a day_n for_o solemn_a worship_n to_o wit_n while_o the_o present_a providence_n that_o call_v to_o such_o work_n 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wherein_o we_o differ_v from_o other_o and_o first_o we_o maintain_v that_o god_n have_v institute_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n as_o a_o part_n of_o that_o religious_a worship_n we_o owe_v to_o he_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v that_o our_o brethren_n will_v direct_o and_o express_o controvert_v this_o though_o some_o of_o they_o teach_v doctrine_n not_o very_o consistent_a with_o it_o which_o belong_v to_o another_o head_n than_o what_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o only_o i_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o who_o be_v most_o for_o observe_v other_o holy_a day_n do_v usual_o show_v lest_o zeal_n for_o the_o strict_a observe_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n either_o in_o their_o principle_n or_o their_o practice_n 2._o i_o assent_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o institute_v under_o the_o gospel_n any_o other_o recurrent_a holy_a day_n nor_o enjoin_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o if_o any_o think_v otherwise_o they_o must_v prove_v what_o they_o affirm_v 3._o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o institute_v or_o enjoy_v the_o observation_n of_o any_o recurrent_a or_o anniversary_n holy_a day_n for_o religious_a use_n without_o a_o special_a and_o present_a occasion_n 4._o any_o day_n that_o the_o church_n set_v apart_o occasional_o for_o religious_a work_n be_v no_o further_o holy_a than_o that_o holy_a work_n be_v the_o design_n of_o their_o appointment_n they_o have_v no_o sanctity_n in_o themselves_o nor_o can_v man_n impart_v it_o to_o they_o 5._o though_o we_o be_v far_o from_o severe_a censure_v either_o ancient_a or_o modern_a church_n or_o person_n who_o be_v for_o some_o of_o these_o holy_a day_n yet_o we_o can_v be_v of_o their_o sentiment_n in_o this_o nor_o look_v on_o these_o day_n as_o indifferent_a thing_n as_o some_o of_o they_o do_v 6._o that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v undeceive_v about_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o our_o author_n talk_v so_o much_o of_o and_o blame_v we_o for_o differ_v from_o they_o he_o may_v know_v that_o our_o episcopal_a brethren_n be_v at_o great_a distance_n from_o they_o in_o this_o matter_n than_o we_o be_v for_o they_o condemn_v the_o saint_n holy_a day_n so_o paraeus_n in_o rom._n 14._o dub._n 4._o so_o calvin_n in_o both_o the_o epistle_n cite_v §_o 1._o the_o helvetick_a confession_n of_o faith_n cap._n 24._o in_o cor._n confess_v p._n 54._o baldwin_n cit_v danaeus_n disow_v all_o the_o holy_a day_n in_o these_o word_n dies_fw-la christo_fw-la dicatos_fw-la tollendos_fw-la existimo_fw-la judicoque_fw-la quotidie_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o evangelii_n praedicatione_n nascitur_fw-la circumciditur_fw-la moritur_fw-la resurgit_fw-la christus_fw-la turretin_n theolog._n elentic_a loc_n 11._o cap._n 15._o though_o he_o allow_v liberty_n enough_o for_o observe_v of_o the_o holy_a day_n that_o relate_v to_o christ_n yet_o he_o determine_v the_o controversy_n about_o holy_a day_n far_o otherwise_o than_o our_o episcopal_a brethren_n do_v i_o shall_v transcribe_v his_o word_n after_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o remember_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n and_o shall_v do_v it_o in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n he_o add_v sed_fw-la questio_fw-la est_fw-la a_fw-fr ad_fw-la singulorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la &_o mysteriorum_fw-la recordationem_fw-la certi_fw-la quidem_fw-la dies_fw-la festi_fw-la deo_fw-la sacri_fw-la annuatim_fw-la recurrentes_fw-la a_o christianis_fw-la quotannis_fw-la celebrandi_fw-la sint_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la negamus_fw-la he_o also_o deny_v these_o day_n to_o be_v more_o holy_a than_o other_o or_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n or_o to_o be_v celebrate_v sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la mysterii_fw-la markius_fw-la also_o compend_v cap._n 12._o §_o 17._o he_o condemn_v the_o difference_n of_o day_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o christian_n yearly_a commemoration_n of_o the_o martyr_n when_o my_o antagonist_n have_v due_o consider_v these_o thing_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o find_v cause_n to_o represent_v we_o as_o so_o wide_o differ_v from_o the_o reform_a and_o himself_o so_o near_o to_o they_o as_o he_o will_v now_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v i_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v general_o whole_o on_o our_o side_n in_o this_o for_o many_o of_o they_o look_v on_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o day_n as_o indifferent_a in_o which_o we_o can_v assent_v to_o they_o but_o i_o know_v of_o none_o of_o they_o who_o impose_v they_o with_o such_o rigour_n and_o talk_v so_o high_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o observe_v they_o be_v recommend_v by_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o religion_n that_o be_v in_o this_o observation_n as_o the_o episcopal_a party_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n do_v our_o brethren_n do_v also_o stand_v by_o themselves_o in_o their_o keep_n of_o saint_n day_n and_o in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o holy_a day_n which_o in_o england_n be_v great_a than_o the_o number_n of_o these_o that_o god_n enjoin_v to_o the_o jew_n forth_o primitive_a church_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o apostolic_a time_n may_v be_v they_o may_v have_v some_o countenance_n there_o yet_o these_o saint_n day_n be_v not_o then_o so_o so_o enjoin_v and_o urge_v as_o they_o urge_v and_o impose_v they_o nor_o make_v such_o a_o yoke_n to_o the_o people_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o socrates_n histor_n eccles._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o who_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o as_o many_o other_o thing_n creep_v in_o by_o custom_n in_o diverse_a place_n so_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n prevail_v among_o all_o people_n from_o a_o certain_a private_a custom_n and_o observation_n in_o so_o much_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o not_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v any_o where_o prescribe_v to_o any_o man_n so_o much_o as_o one_o rule_n of_o it_o it_o be_v observe_v not_o by_o canon_n but_o of_o custom_n and_o afterward_o he_o
the_o order_n decency_n and_o policy_n that_o the_o lord_n require_v in_o his_o church_n may_v be_v obtain_v without_o they_o as_o the_o patron_n of_o they_o do_v on_o the_o matter_n confess_v when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ceremony_n be_v in_o themselves_o and_o antecedent_o to_o the_o church_n impose_v they_o indifferent_a beside_o not_o the_o principle_n only_o or_o the_o opinion_n that_o man_n have_v about_o these_o day_n be_v condemn_v in_o these_o scripture_n but_o the_o practice_n itself_o §_o 7._o our_o four_o reason_n be_v the_o impose_v of_o the_o holy_a day_n do_v derogate_v from_o that_o christian_a liberty_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v to_o his_o people_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o allow_v gal._n 5._o 1._o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o this_o liberty_n two_o way_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v under_o no_o yoke_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n we_o refuse_v not_o civil_a subjection_n to_o our_o ruler_n in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n but_o that_o of_o christ_n to_o have_v he_o for_o their_o only_a lawgiver_n james_n 4._o 12._o he_o have_v not_o give_v power_n to_o man_n to_o make_v new_a law_n for_o his_o church_n but_o to_o declare_v his_o law_n and_o to_o execute_v his_o censure_n that_o he_o have_v appoint_v on_o the_o breaker_n of_o they_o wherefore_o when_o christ_n have_v give_v we_o one_o holy_a day_n to_o be_v perpetual_o observe_v and_o no_o more_o if_o man_n will_v enjoin_v more_o day_n they_o make_v law_n of_o their_o own_o and_o bring_v the_o people_n under_o their_o yoke_n which_o be_v not_o christ_n and_o the_o place_n last_o cite_v do_v evident_o import_n this_o the_o lord_n have_v now_o deliver_v his_o people_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o ceremony_n which_o himself_o have_v lay_v on_o they_o and_o the_o false_a apostle_n be_v endeavour_v to_o wreathe_v that_o yoke_n still_o on_o their_o neck_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o bondage_n if_o any_o will_v wreathe_v another_o yoke_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v none_o of_o christ_n now_o that_o scripture_n bid_v they_o beware_v of_o such_o yoke_n 2._o the_o four_o commandment_n allow_v the_o people_n of_o god_n six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o their_o lawful_a worldly_a employment_n this_o institute_v of_o holy_a day_n abridge_v that_o liberty_n and_o that_o mere_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o men._n it_o be_v not_o so_o when_o occasional_a solemnity_n be_v appoint_v because_o the_o religious_a solemn_a work_n on_o which_o abstinency_n from_o labour_n do_v necessary_o follow_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o intimate_v to_o we_o by_o his_o providence_n the_o church_n do_v no_o more_o but_o choose_v this_o day_n rather_o than_o that_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o magistrate_n may_v restrain_v people_n from_o their_o work_n for_o civil_a cause_n why_o not_o then_o for_o religious_a reason_n answer_v man_n have_v not_o the_o the_o same_o power_n in_o religion_n as_o in_o civil_a thing_n though_o restraint_n from_o work_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o so_o be_v not_o the_o occasion_n the_o one_o must_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o other_o may_v by_o men._n beside_o that_o magistrate_n must_v have_v some_o good_a ground_n for_o such_o restraint_n otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o be_v appoint_v of_o god_n though_o obey_v by_o the_o people_n i_o may_v here_o add_v all_o the_o argument_n that_o we_o common_o use_v against_o humane_a ceremony_n in_o religion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o word_n or_o rule_n that_o god_n have_v manage_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n by_o a_o symbolise_n with_o the_o papist_n without_o necessity_n it_o be_v superstition_n be_v above_o and_o beyond_o what_o god_n have_v enjoin_v etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o scripture_n call_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n the_o lord_n day_n as_o a_o name_n of_o distinction_n from_o other_o day_n but_o it_o can_v be_v no_o distinguish_a name_n if_o the_o nativity_n circumcision_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o dedicate_v to_o our_o lord_n for_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o well_o as_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o john_n say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o can_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v christmas_n day_n or_o easter_n day_n or_o good_a friday_n or_o the_o first_o of_o january_n the_o circumcision_n day_n or_o some_o ordinary_a first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n §_o 8._o i_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v what_o my_o antagonist_n bring_v for_o his_o holy_a day_n and_o against_o our_o opinion_n he_o say_v p._n 169._o they_o be_v original_o appoint_v to_o commemorate_fw-la the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n with_o all_o possible_a zeal_n gratitude_n and_o solemnity_n if_o he_o can_v show_v we_o that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n appoint_v they_o for_o these_o end_n we_o shall_v lay_v our_o hand_n on_o our_o mouth_n and_o not_o mutter_v against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v so_o appoint_v by_o man_n we_o ask_v quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la christ_n himself_o have_v appoint_v ordinance_n for_o these_o end_n particular_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v institute_v as_o a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n this_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o if_o he_o have_v say_v so_o of_o any_o of_o the_o controvert_v holy_a day_n we_o shall_v receive_v they_o but_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o power_n the_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v to_o institute_n special_a ordinance_n for_o commemorate_n the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n i_o shall_v further_o debate_v this_o with_o he_o by_z and_o by_z mean_o while_o i_o observe_v that_o he_o be_v beyond_o many_o of_o his_o brethren_n who_o disown_n the_o mystery_n of_o these_o day_n and_o all_o religious_a worship_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o and_o set_v they_o no_o high_o than_o that_o they_o be_v for_o decency_n order_n and_o policy_n and_o himself_o some_o time_n when_o it_o be_v for_o his_o purpose_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n as_o p._n 170._o he_o frame_v a_o objection_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o which_o alas_o be_v too_o notour_n and_o gross_a and_o frequent_a his_o answer_n be_v so_o may_v the_o most_o holy_a exercise_n and_o the_o high_a mystery_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o sacred_a in_o religion_n or_o so_o universal_o useful_a in_o nature_n against_o which_o some_o such_o objection_n may_v not_o be_v start_v i_o do_v much_o wonder_n that_o a_o man_n of_o his_o pretension_n to_o learning_n and_o read_v and_o who_o do_v so_o supercilious_o despise_v other_o for_o defectiveness_n in_o both_o shall_v so_o superficial_o propose_v &_o so_o slight_o answer_v a_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v so_o much_o insist_v on_o and_o his_o answer_n so_o full_o refute_v do_v he_o not_o know_v if_o he_o have_v read_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o ceremony_n that_o the_o presbyterian_o never_o plead_v that_o holy_a exercise_n mystery_n of_o religion_n or_o thing_n universal_o useful_a in_o nature_n yea_o or_o what_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a shall_v be_v abandon_v because_o abuse_v the_o abuse_n shall_v be_v reform_v and_o the_o thing_n retain_v but_o this_o our_o argument_n speak_v only_o of_o indifferent_a thing_n which_o have_v no_o intrinsic_a necessity_n nor_o command_v of_o god_n to_o enjoin_v they_o these_o we_o say_v and_o have_v often_o prove_v it_o shall_v be_v remove_v when_o gross_o and_o frequent_o abuse_v and_o that_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v so_o indifferent_a i_o think_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v if_o he_o do_v deny_v it_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o they_o not_o only_o against_o the_o presbyterian_o but_o also_o against_o his_o own_o party_n who_o reckon_v they_o among_o the_o indifferent_a thing_n the_o regulate_v of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o courches_n power_n §_o 9_o i_o now_o consider_v his_o debate_n with_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o kirk_n as_o he_o call_v he_o about_o this_o very_a matter_n and_o particular_o about_o observe_v the_o anniverssary_a feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n which_o we_o call_v christmas_n the_o reader_n who_o be_v at_o pain_n to_o compare_v that_o book_n from_o p._n 27._o with_o what_o my_o antagonist_n here_o say_v against_o it_o will_v find_v that_o the_o most_o part_n and_o the_o most_o material_a passage_n and_o what_o be_v most_o argumentative_a in_o that_o book_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n and_o but_o a_o few_o thing_n touch_v the_o first_o thing_n he_o be_v please_v to_o notice_n be_v i_o have_v say_v the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o the_o commemoration_n of_o it_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n but_o whether_o this_o commemoration_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o
condemn_v by_o the_o lord_n which_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v but_o approve_v they_o be_v appoint_v under_o a_o present_a calamity_n and_o providential_a call_v from_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o captivity_n and_o desolation_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o temple_n here_o be_v a_o call_n to_o extraordinary_a fast_n on_o that_o occasion_n and_o they_o only_o determine_v the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o lord_n nor_o any_o other_o appointment_n be_v make_v by_o god_n which_o may_v superâ—â—de_v this_o recurrent_a solemnity_n now_o that_o the_o church_n appoint_v these_o solemnity_n mere_o for_o that_o occasion_n appear_v from_o their_o enquiry_n about_o the_o continuance_n of_o they_o now_o that_o calamity_n be_v over_o some_o may_v plead_v long_a custom_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n other_o with_o more_o reason_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n shall_v cease_v as_o calvin_n on_o the_o place_n observe_v this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o our_o holy_a day_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o perpetuity_n and_o without_o any_o determine_a end_n and_o also_o for_o the_o end_v these_o be_v design_v for_o i_o mean_v our_o holy_a day_n the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v other_o ordinance_n and_o not_o leave_v it_o to_o man_n to_o devise_v way_n to_o commemorate_v these_o mercy_n i_o add_v yet_o another_o answer_n these_o fast_n be_v appoint_v in_o a_o very_a corrupt_a time_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o can_v afford_v we_o a_o bind_a example_n and_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o in_o the_o church_n recovery_n in_o ezra_n time_n these_o fast_n be_v continue_v what_o light_n we_o have_v from_o zech._n 7._o incline_v to_o the_o contrary_n i_o have_v bring_v two_o instance_n of_o solemn_a time_n of_o humane_a institution_n be_v condemn_v which_o he_o next_o examine_v p._n 175._o etc._n etc._n 1_o king_n 12._o 33._o where_o jeroboam_n be_v condemn_v for_o appoint_v a_o holy_a day_n that_o god_n have_v not_o institute_v his_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v that_o this_o be_v to_o disguise_n scripture_n history_n jeroboam_n be_v reprove_v for_o idolatry_n and_o worship_v the_o calf_n but_o if_o he_o have_v appoint_v a_o feast_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o command_v the_o people_n to_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n at_o jerusalem_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v blame_v to_o this_o i_o reply_v that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a surprise_a answer_n and_o i_o know_v not_o that_o any_o beside_o himself_o have_v ever_o make_v bold_a with_o religious_a institution_n at_o this_o rate_n for_o here_o be_v a_o wide_a door_n open_v for_o all_o the_o device_n of_o man_n that_o do_v not_o direct_o clash_n with_o any_o particular_a appointment_n of_o god_n and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n and_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v receive_v no_o ceremony_n that_o either_o the_o apostate_n jewish_a church_n before_o christ_n incarnation_n or_o that_o the_o antichristian_a church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v introduce_v can_v be_v condemn_v let_v they_o appoint_v and_o do_v what_o they_o will_v only_o keep_v from_o a_o sinister_a opinion_n about_o the_o value_n or_o necessity_n of_o these_o device_n of_o â—â—n_fw-la and_o if_o this_o principle_n be_v good_a why_o may_v not_o jeroboam_n appoint_v other_o place_n for_o sacrifice_n beside_o jerusalem_n not_o hinder_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v there_o too_o as_o well_o as_o appoint_v feast_n beside_o these_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v not_o condemn_v the_o observance_n of_o these_o of_o divine_a institution_n further_o jeroboam'_v feast_n be_v express_o condemn_v on_o this_o formal_a reason_n that_o the_o time_n be_v devise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d create_v of_o his_o own_o heart_n he_o make_v it_o of_o nothing_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o by_o god_n authority_n now_o according_a to_o this_o learned_a author_n man_n may_v create_v as_o many_o of_o these_o day_n as_o they_o will_v provide_v they_o design_n to_o worship_n the_o true_a god_n on_o they_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a dream_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n to_o clear_a jeroboam_n from_o gild_n on_o that_o account_n for_o which_o he_o be_v so_o express_o condemn_v no_o doubt_n he_o sin_v high_o in_o his_o idolatry_n but_o that_o he_o be_v innocent_a in_o devise_v this_o new_a feast_n be_v a_o new_a opinion_n beyond_o these_o which_o this_o author_n be_v inquire_v into_o §_o 15._o the_o other_o scripture_n bring_v to_o condemn_v these_o solemnity_n not_o institute_v by_o god_n and_o yet_o make_v anniversary_n by_o man_n be_v matth._n 15._o 9_o in_o vain_a do_v they_o worship_v i_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o men._n we_o think_v this_o a_o plain_a enough_o scripture_n to_o condemn_v all_o humane_a religious_a ceremony_n in_o general_a and_o anniversary_n holy_a day_n that_o have_v no_o divine_a warrant_n as_o a_o species_n comprehend_v under_o that_o genus_fw-la this_o my_o adversary_n seem_v to_o smile_v at_o as_o ridiculous_a and_o that_o from_o the_o confidence_n he_o have_v in_o a_o exposition_n of_o this_o scripture_n wherein_o i_o think_v he_o be_v singular_a and_o may_v be_v more_o expose_v than_o any_o comment_n give_v by_o other_o which_o he_o supercilious_o reject_v it_o be_v this_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v affirm_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o command_n or_o immediate_a will_n of_o god_n when_o it_o have_v no_o other_o original_a than_o humane_a institution_n and_o nothing_o else_o but_o what_o shall_v bear_v some_o analogy_n to_o that_o be_v the_o crime_n here_o reprove_v it_o seem_v his_o confidence_n be_v mix_v with_o some_o diffidence_n of_o this_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o text_n when_o he_o think_v to_o ward_v off_o a_o blow_n by_o the_o uncertain_a sound_n of_o what_o bear_v analogy_n to_o that_o what_o he_o will_v make_v to_o bear_v analogy_n to_o call_v that_o god_n command_n which_o be_v but_o man_n device_n we_o can_v tell_v unless_o he_o shall_v please_v in_o his_o next_o edition_n to_o inform_v we_o for_o his_o exposition_n itself_o it_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v admit_v nor_o can_v he_o prove_v by_o instance_n that_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o place_n can_v be_v so_o understand_v for_o the_o thing_n that_o christ_n here_o call_v by_o that_o name_n be_v strict_a observance_n of_o wash_v the_o hand_n when_o they_o come_v from_o the_o mercat-place_n religious_a wash_v of_o pot_n table_n cup_n etc._n etc._n dotation_n make_v to_o corban_n the_o church_n treasure_n with_o neglect_n of_o relieve_v their_o necessitous_a parent_n now_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v ever_o pretend_v or_o teach_v that_o these_o be_v the_o command_n or_o immediate_a will_n of_o god_n more_o than_o our_o ceremonialist_n teach_v their_o ceremony_n to_o be_v such_o for_o both_o pretend_v a_o general_a command_n for_o obey_v the_o church_n i_o think_v he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v all_o that_o appear_v that_o they_o teach_v about_o these_o thing_n so_o far_o as_o either_o scripture_n or_o other_o history_n do_v inform_v we_o be_v that_o these_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v sin_n and_o schism_n and_o therefore_o censurable_a to_o neglect_v they_o and_o that_o on_o account_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n to_o impose_v they_o and_o do_v not_o prelatist_n teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n concern_v their_o ceremony_n and_o the_o holy_a day_n in_o particular_a he_o cit_v hammond_n practi_fw-la catechis_n p._n 203_o but_o tell_v we_o not_o what_o he_o say_v for_o indeed_o his_o very_a word_n be_v borrow_v from_o that_o learned_a author_n in_o that_o place_n he_o cit_v where_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v in_o another_o strain_n in_o his_o note_n on_o this_o scripture_n his_o word_n be_v my_o command_n be_v not_o heed_v by_o they_o but_o their_o own_o constitution_n set_v up_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o this_o be_v far_o from_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v god_n command_n immediate_o luc._n brugâ—â—â—_n docentes_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sequentes_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la docentes_fw-la ut_fw-la sequantur_fw-la also_o interpreter_n general_o and_o among_o they_o hammond_n himself_o look_v on_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o teach_v these_o command_n their_o doctrine_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v obey_v and_o the_o thing_n practise_v but_o he_o give_v we_o no_o account_n of_o their_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v command_n immediate_o give_v by_o god_n he_o have_v a_o incoherent_a passage_n p._n 277._o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o we_o have_v any_o express_a institution_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o celebrate_v the_o christian_a festivity_n we_o know_v that_o they_o
need_v not_o take_v it_o very_o ill_o that_o he_o use_v i_o with_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n when_o he_o p._n 208._o put_v the_o excellent_a buchannan_n among_o the_o high_a order_n of_o devil_n it_o be_v say_v that_o our_o author_n say_v as_o much_o as_o that_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n he_o answer_v p._n 209._o he_o look_v on_o they_o as_o the_o public_a and_o state_v season_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n be_v manifest_v this_o be_v far_o below_o what_o he_o have_v before_o say_v that_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o expression_n he_o apoâ—ogizeth_v for_o ibid._n blame_v his_o antagonist_n ill_a nature_n because_o he_o understand_v it_o not_o of_o the_o external_n profession_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o they_o be_v very_o useful_a for_o it_o as_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n must_v be_v perform_v sometime_o with_o order_n uniformity_n and_o society_n i_o confess_v neither_o be_v my_o nature_n so_o good_a as_o to_o applaud_v this_o answer_n nor_o be_v my_o understanding_n so_o good_a as_o to_o comprehend_v how_o this_o can_v be_v the_o mean_v of_o that_o assertion_n will_v he_o have_v we_o so_o good_a nature_a as_o to_o think_v all_o be_v sound_a that_o he_o say_v whither_o it_o can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o any_o sound_a sense_n or_o not_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o do_v not_o set_v we_o a_o copy_n of_o such_o good_a nature_n we_o have_v the_o mercat_n fall_v very_o low_a from_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o beauty_n and_o be_v of_o religion_n first_o to_o this_o that_o inward_a religion_n may_v do_v well_o enough_o without_o they_o next_o that_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_a but_o only_o very_o useful_a to_o the_o external_n profession_n of_o religion_n and_o then_o that_o external_n religion_n need_v they_o only_o sometime_o further_o that_o it_o may_v subsist_v always_o without_o they_o but_o it_o will_v not_o in_o that_o case_n be_v so_o orderly_o as_o be_v needful_a yet_o again_o it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o external_n religion_n that_o they_o be_v any_o way_n useful_a so_o as_o the_o be_v and_o beauty_n of_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v where_o they_o be_v not_o observe_v only_o these_o church_n be_v not_o like_o their_o neighbour_n and_o last_o religion_n internal_a and_o external_n may_v have_v both_o its_o be_v and_o beauty_n in_o particular_a person_n though_o they_o observe_v no_o holy_a day_n only_o it_o be_v useful_a that_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o go_v to_o church_n and_o to_o worship_n god_n in_o society_n on_o these_o day_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v they_o if_o he_o will_v allow_v we_o thus_o to_o understand_v all_o his_o big_a word_n it_o will_v tend_v much_o to_o compromise_n our_o difference_n he_o take_v it_o amiss_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o damn_v they_o all_o to_o hell_n who_o do_v not_o observe_v christmas_n and_o this_o he_o disow_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o inference_n be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o charge_v on_o he_o further_o than_o that_o it_o follow_v from_o his_o principle_n that_o he_o make_v the_o observation_n of_o it_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n i_o think_v they_o who_o be_v without_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o hell_n yea_o though_o they_o understand_v it_o of_o external_n religion_n which_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o practise_v what_o can_v we_o think_v of_o the_o state_n of_o presbyterian_o who_o do_v not_o yea_o will_v not_o and_o think_v they_o ought_v not_o observe_v the_o holy_a day_n if_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o a_o person_n of_o such_o sentiment_n can_v have_v any_o degree_n of_o charity_n to_o they_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o salvation_n unless_o he_o think_v a_o man_n may_v be_v save_v without_o all_o external_n religion_n section_n x._o of_o schism_n the_o enquirer_n fall_v next_o upon_o the_o presbyterian_a notion_n of_o schism_n as_o one_o of_o the_o new_a opinion_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o this_o he_o take_v from_o one_o person_n who_o never_o pretend_v to_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o presbyterian_o neither_o do_v ever_o write_v of_o schism_n of_o set_a purpose_n or_o full_o but_o only_o endeavour_v to_o take_v off_o that_o odious_a charge_n that_o his_o party_n have_v lay_v on_o we_o by_o answer_v their_o argument_n however_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o account_v for_o what_o he_o oppose_v in_o that_o author_n or_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o force_n of_o argument_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v defend_v my_o antagonist_n have_v treat_v on_o this_o subject_a so_o indistinct_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o give_v a_o more_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n in_o general_a without_o which_o we_o may_v wrangle_v but_o not_o dispute_v it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a practice_n and_o be_v frequent_a in_o late_a time_n and_o in_o we_o for_o different_a party_n to_o brand_v one_o another_o and_o that_o with_o fierey_fw-mi zeal_n with_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o schismatic_n without_o consider_v or_o at_o least_o define_v what_o it_o be_v that_o they_o call_v schism_n the_o bitter_a epithet_n among_o the_o ancient_n give_v to_o they_o who_o they_o impute_v this_o blame_v to_o do_v sufficient_o show_v their_o zeal_n against_o schism_n but_o do_v more_o show_n that_o there_o be_v schism_n among_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v angry_a one_o with_o another_o and_o hold_v â—urth_o some_o particular_a cause_n of_o these_o heat_n than_o lead_v we_o to_o a_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o schism_n some_o modern_a author_n have_v write_v more_o distinct_o of_o it_o yet_o the_o particular_a cause_n they_o be_v concern_v for_o have_v distort_v their_o thought_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n into_o one_o side_n and_o wrest_v its_o essence_n to_o serve_v their_o hypothesis_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a stillingfleet_n irenic_n p._n 108._o that_o the_o word_n schism_n though_o it_o sound_v harsh_a it_o be_v often_o take_v in_o a_o ill_a sense_n as_o it_o import_v a_o separation_n from_o a_o church_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n intrinsical_o evil_a in_o itself_o but_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a according_a to_o the_o ground_n reason_n end_n and_o circumstance_n induce_v to_o such_o a_o separation_n the_o withdraw_a from_o a_o society_n be_v but_o the_o materialitie_n of_o schism_n the_o formality_n of_o it_o must_v be_v fetch_v from_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o that_o be_v build_v he_o cit_v also_o another_o author_n observe_v that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o they_o be_v common_o use_v be_v two_o theological_n scarcrow_v with_o which_o they_o who_o will_v uphold_v a_o party_n in_o religion_n use_v to_o fright_v away_o such_o as_o make_v enquirie_n into_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o relinquish_v and_o oppose_v it_o if_o it_o appear_v either_o erroneous_a or_o suspicious_a §_o 2._o before_o i_o come_v to_o search_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n and_o other_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o premise_v a_o few_o thing_n 1._o schism_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o unity_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o schism_n where_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o unity_n yea_o where_o there_o need_v be_v no_o unity_n or_o where_o there_o can_v be_v no_o unity_n wherefore_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o schism_n be_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o consider_v what_o unity_n shall_v and_o must_v be_v amongh_v church_n and_o among_o christian_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o unity_n that_o we_o can_v have_v with_o all_o church_n as_o local_a communion_n some_o that_o we_o need_v not_o have_v as_o identity_n of_o rite_n some_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v with_o some_o church_n as_o communion_n in_o false_a doctrine_n or_o impure_a worship_n 2._o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o all_o the_o notion_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v consider_v or_o in_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o church_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a and_o invisible_a in_o all_o the_o combination_n of_o church_n among_z themselves_o national_a provincial_a classical_a and_o in_o particular_a comgregatious_a it_o be_v a_o undue_a notion_n of_o unity_n and_o schism_n that_o independent_o have_v that_o they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n 3._o unity_n consist_v in_o join_v with_o and_o cleave_v to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o these_o act_n of_o communion_n with_o she_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v our_o duty_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o
a_o religious_a conversation_n but_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n without_o cause_n in_o matter_n of_o lesser_a moment_n the_o episcopal_a church_n have_v no_o pity_n on_o such_o as_o differ_v in_o indifferent_a ceremony_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v such_o but_o drive_v they_o away_o from_o their_o communion_n unless_o they_o will_v comply_v in_o these_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v without_o wound_v their_o conscience_n if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o we_o deny_v communion_n with_o the_o episcopal_a church_n on_o on_o frivolous_a pretence_n as_o he_o suppose_v p._n 222_o he_o gain_v what_o he_o contend_v for_o but_o he_o find_v it_o easy_a to_o suppose_v this_o than_o to_o prove_v it_o it_o be_v say_v by_o his_o antagonist_n that_o the_o donatist_n forsake_v their_o lawful_a pastor_n which_o presbyterian_o do_v not_o the_o bishop_n be_v none_o of_o our_o pastor_n he_o say_v this_o be_v the_o very_a crime_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o their_o erect_v altar_n against_o altar_n answer_v 1._o that_o be_v not_o all_o that_o we_o plead_v for_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o have_v show_v §_o 8._o case_n in_o which_o even_o lawful_a pastor_n may_v be_v forsake_v and_o ibid._n that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v when_o they_o require_v unlawful_a condition_n of_o communion_n with_o they_o but_o i_o say_v 2._o that_o the_o bishop_n set_v up_o in_o scotland_n be_v none_o of_o the_o lawful_a pastor_n of_o the_o people_n over_o who_o they_o pretend_v to_o rule_v and_o i_o be_o willing_a that_o matter_n be_v determine_v 1._o by_o the_o strength_n of_o argument_n if_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o warrantableness_n of_o the_o power_n that_o they_o claim_v to_o we_o must_v yield_v 2._o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o be_v positive_a plain_a and_o unanimous_a in_o this_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v their_o own_o bishop_n and_o other_o church-officer_n see_v instance_n enquirie_n into_o the_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o primiiive_a church_n c._n 3._o p._n 63._o append._n ad_fw-la catalogue_n test_n veritat_fw-la p._n 33._o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v never_o own_o a_o pastoral_n relation_n in_o any_o man_n to_o a_o people_n on_o who_o he_o be_v thrust_v by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o any_o power_n not_o proper_o ecclesiastical_a and_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n this_o be_v our_o case_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n the_o magistrate_n not_o the_o church_n make_v a_o change_n and_o set_v man_n over_o the_o people_n to_o be_v their_o bishop_n who_o office_n they_o can_v not_o own_o and_o who_o person_n they_o have_v no_o concern_v in_o i_o question_v whether_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o mean_v the_o first_o age_n will_v have_v count_v it_o schism_n to_o disow_v such_o and_o to_o cleave_v to_o their_o own_o lawful_a pastor_n who_o have_v be_v call_v by_o they_o settle_v by_o church_n authority_n among_o they_o and_o labour_v among_o they_o to_o their_o comfort_n and_o edification_n his_o deny_v the_o donatist_n to_o have_v take_v their_o name_n from_o donatus_n a_o casis_fw-la nigris_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o petavius_n rationar_fw-mi tempor_n lib._n 6._o p._n 249._o i_o know_v not_o what_o voucher_n he_o have_v for_o he_o his_o assertion_n p._n 220._o that_o presbyterian_o have_v throw_v deacon_n out_o of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o false_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o he_o can_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o affirm_v it_o if_o he_o understand_v it_o of_o preach_a deacon_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v so_o and_o prove_v such_o a_o officer_n to_o have_v be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o his_o church_n §_o 14._o his_o five_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o presbyterian_o schismatic_n be_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o cyprian_a of_o which_o he_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o he_o make_v my_o assert_v that_o a_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n or_o a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n not_o a_o diocesan_n to_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o i_o have_v never_o read_v cyprian_n write_n if_o i_o have_v read_v much_o more_o than_o either_o he_o or_o i_o have_v i_o shall_v not_o so_o often_o nor_o so_o supercilious_o vilisie_n other_o if_o i_o have_v read_v little_a he_o will_v find_v it_o the_o easy_a to_o refute_v what_o i_o have_v write_v another_o learned_a author_n of_o his_o party_n have_v take_v to_o task_n these_o few_o line_n in_o my_o def._n of_o vindic._n which_o he_o now_o undertake_v to_o refute_v which_o book_n i_o have_v answer_v with_o such_o read_n as_o i_o can_v attain_v both_o of_o cyprian_a and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n in_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o cyprianick-bishop_n examine_v where_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v all_o that_o he_o have_v here_o write_v before_o i_o see_v it_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o transcribe_v it_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o that_o book_n he_o may_v read_v it_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o if_o he_o or_o any_o other_o will_v refute_v what_o be_v there_o say_v of_o episcopacy_n in_o cyprian_n age_n i_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o be_v inform_v by_o he_o his_o triumphant_a conclusion_n p._n 225._o evanish_v into_o smoke_n if_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v due_o consider_v he_o begin_v another_o debate_n about_o preach_a morality_n which_o he_o pass_v in_o a_o word_n overlook_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o refutation_n of_o his_o former_a book_n on_o that_o head_n while_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o not_o all_o the_o clergy_n but_o he_o and_o such_o as_o he_o be_v so_o blame_v also_o that_o preach_a morality_n be_v never_o censure_v but_o applaud_v and_o look_v on_o as_o necessary_a but_o what_o we_o quarrel_v be_v that_o some_o do_v only_o preach_v morality_n and_o neglect_v hold_v forth_o to_o the_o people_n the_o aid_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v obey_v the_o law_n acceptable_o and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n on_o account_n of_o which_o they_o and_o their_o work_n that_o be_v moraly_a good_a shall_v be_v accept_v and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v discourse_v to_o show_v his_o mistake_v in_o that_o matter_n to_o all_o which_o he_o make_v no_o return_n but_o that_o his_o antagonist_n have_v see_v no_o sermon_n of_o his_o in_o print_n nor_o hear_v he_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o sort_n of_o doctrine_n he_o preach_v i_o think_v there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o think_v that_o he_o use_v to_o preach_v in_o that_o strain_n see_v he_o so_o do_v defend_v and_o applaud_v it_o but_o much_o more_o occasion_n be_v give_v for_o so_o think_v from_o a_o large_a discourse_n in_o his_o book_n that_o i_o be_v then_o refute_v vindicate_v their_o way_n of_o preach_v in_o which_o their_o be_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o marrow_n of_o gospel_n preach_v viz._n the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o his_o spirit_n by_o which_o we_o must_v do_v that_o which_o please_v god._n his_o so_o often_o rehearse_v as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o three_o time_n a_o error_n of_o the_o press_n which_o make_v a_o passage_n that_o be_v unexceptionable_a to_o be_v nonsense_n and_o blasphemy_n after_o it_o have_v be_v solemn_o disow_v by_o the_o author_n this_o i_o say_v show_v the_o man_n temper_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o silly_a shift_n will_v reflect_v more_o on_o himself_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o they_o who_o be_v not_o malicious_a than_o it_o will_v on_o the_o person_n who_o he_o will_v defame_v section_n xi_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n of_o scotland_n another_o debate_v my_o antagonist_n engage_v in_o wherein_o what_o we_o hold_v must_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o new_a opinion_n of_o presbyterian_o be_v what_o way_n the_o christian_a church_n of_o scotland_n be_v at_o first_o govern_v whether_o by_o bishop_n or_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n act_v in_o parity_n we_o can_v give_v a_o distinct_a and_o paricular_a account_n of_o their_o way_n in_o this_o matter_n because_o of_o the_o silence_n and_o defectiveness_n of_o the_o history_n of_o these_o time_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o misrepresentation_n when_o he_o say_v that_o we_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v presbyterian_o if_o he_o understand_v presbyterian_a government_n in_o the_o the_o usual_a sense_n as_o make_v up_o of_o kirk-session_n presbytery_n synod_n and_o general-assembly_n we_o suppose_v they_o have_v a_o government_n in_o that_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o church_n officer_n and_o direct_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o then_o understand_v it_o for_o this_o we_o can_v bring_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o that_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o we_o owe_v they_o that_o charity_n have_v
that_o be_v so_o true_a that_o none_o be_v wise_a enough_o for_o it_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o and_o if_o so_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o compose_v a_o liturgy_n for_o other_o which_o all_o man_n must_v be_v tie_v to_o on_o this_o consideration_n the_o church_n ought_v to_o choose_v the_o fit_a man_n she_o can_v get_v and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v both_o the_o weak_a and_o strong_a sort_n shall_v beware_v of_o lean_v to_o their_o own_o wit_n and_o part_n in_o that_o great_a work_n and_o shall_v take_v the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o their_o directory_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o his_o assistence_n and_o this_o be_v a_o better_a remedy_n of_o the_o evil_n fear_v than_o a_o stiâ—ted_a liturgy_n be_v and_o have_v more_o countenance_n in_o the_o scripture_n rom._n 8._o 26._o another_o argument_n though_o a_o minister_n shall_v be_v very_o wise_a yet_o at_o all_o time_n he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o temper_n and_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v less_o decent_a when_o his_o intellectual_n be_v cloud_v than_o when_o he_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n a._n 1._o if_o this_o argument_n have_v any_o strength_n we_o must_v have_v a_o form_n of_o preach_v as_o well_o as_o of_o prayer_n and_o always_o tie_v to_o it_o for_o a_o disorder_v mind_n may_v make_v sad_a work_n there_o 2._o some_o have_v be_v out_o of_o temper_n for_o read_v the_o service_n as_o well_o as_o for_o extemporary_a prayer_n when_o their_o brain_n have_v be_v cloud_v and_o this_o have_v as_o often_o happen_v in_o the_o read_n pue_o as_o in_o the_o presbyterian_a pulpit_n wherefore_o we_o must_v have_v another_o remedy_n against_o it_o in_o both_o than_o a_o liturgy_n 3._o i_o confess_v a_o lesser_a degree_n of_o decency_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n than_o shall_v be_v or_o have_v be_v be_v never_o reasonable_a but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v prevent_v either_o in_o pray_v preach_a or_o read_v as_o long_o as_o the_o temper_n both_o of_o man_n body_n and_o of_o their_o mind_n be_v variable_a 4._o if_o a_o man_n intellectual_n be_v at_o any_o time_n so_o cloud_v whether_o by_o a_o hypochondriack_a distemper_n or_o by_o drink_v too_o liberal_o or_o by_o any_o other_o sickness_n as_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a to_o make_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o be_v undue_o manage_v that_o man_n what_o ever_o have_v be_v his_o wisdom_n or_o ability_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o officiate_v at_o that_o time_n whether_o with_o or_o without_o the_o book_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v never_o any_o church_n ancient_n or_o modern_a which_o appoint_v a_o liturgy_n for_o such_o man_n noâ—_n to_o countenance_v the_o put_v or_o keep_v such_o in_o the_o sacred_a function_n 5._o there_o be_v another_o cause_n of_o worship_n be_v better_a or_o worse_o manage_v at_o diverse_a time_n which_o our_o author_n have_v not_o think_v on_o nor_o will_v his_o liturgy_n serve_v for_o a_o remedy_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o better_a or_o worse_a frame_n of_o his_o soul_n with_o respect_n to_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o presence_n and_o aid_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n therefore_o however_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o decency_n and_o spiritual_a luster_n on_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n at_o all_o time_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o this_o till_o we_o be_v better_a man_n nor_o even_o then_o if_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o own_o holy_a end_n withdraw_v his_o presence_n i_o know_v this_o will_v be_v flout_v by_o some_o but_o the_o apostle_n himself_o have_v his_o unusual_a inlargement_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 11._o and_o find_v it_o needful_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v pray_v for_o assistence_n to_o he_o col._n 4._o 3._o §_o 16._o he_o bring_v yet_o another_o reason_n the_o spiritual_a necessity_n of_o the_o people_n ought_v at_o all_o time_n to_o be_v â—qually_o provide_v for_o a._n 1._o that_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o do_v unless_o we_o can_v find_v unchangeable_a man_n to_o be_v minister_n it_o be_v fair_a if_o they_o be_v always_o well_o and_o sometime_o if_o they_o be_v tollerabl_o provide_v for_o 2._o this_o be_v the_o impropere_a reason_n that_o he_o can_v have_v fall_v upon_o for_o it_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o his_o cause_n because_o the_o spiritul_n necessity_n of_o the_o people_n be_v very_o various_a diverse_a people_n have_v diverse_a necessity_n and_o the_o same_o person_n needs_o may_v be_v far_o other_o or_o great_a at_o one_o time_n than_o at_o another_o they_o know_v little_a of_o the_o spiritual_a state_n of_o soul_n who_o know_v not_o this_o now_o a_o â—â—intâ—d_a liturgy_n can_v never_o reach_v these_o half_o so_o well_o as_o a_o minister_n may_v do_v who_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o who_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o case_n of_o the_o people_n soul_n next_o he_o plead_v uniformity_n for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stint_a liturgy_n which_o be_v a_o weak_a argument_n for_o uniformity_n in_o word_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o we_o can_v have_v by_o a_o liturgy_n which_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v without_o it_o be_v not_o so_o valuable_a if_o we_o all_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n what_o great_a matter_n be_v it_o if_o they_o be_v express_v in_o diverse_a word_n again_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o uniformity_n in_o prayer_n more_o than_o in_o preach_v which_o yet_o our_o brethren_n do_v not_o enjoin_v that_o the_o form_n he_o mention_v be_v the_o tessera_n if_o uniformity_n be_v a_o absurd_a and_o groundless_a assertion_n there_o be_v uniformity_n in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n and_o be_v in_o our_o church_n without_o they_o if_o he_o deny_v this_o last_o let_v he_o show_v what_o dissormity_n be_v among_o we_o further_o than_o in_o word_n which_o he_o can_v show_v to_o be_v among_o his_o own_o party_n yea_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o discrepancie_n be_v in_o their_o worship_n in_o one_o church_n from_o another_o that_o he_o can_v charge_v we_o with_o the_o like_a for_o the_o cathedral_n service_n and_o that_o in_o country_n church_n be_v more_o unlike_a to_o one_o another_o than_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o be_v to_o the_o meeting_n of_o some_o dissenter_n he_o next_o argue_v that_o a_o liturgy_n obviate_v man_n uâ—nting_v their_o own_o conceit_n a._n this_o be_v far_o more_o ready_o and_o frequent_o do_v in_o preach_v than_o in_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o will_v either_o prove_v that_o free_a preach_v without_o a_o book_n shall_v be_v restrain_v or_o it_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o indeed_o the_o way_n to_o prevent_v inconveniency_n in_o both_o be_v not_o a_o liturgy_n but_o to_o be_v careful_a that_o none_o but_o well_o qualify_v man_n be_v in_o the_o ministry_n and_o watchful_o to_o look_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o who_o be_v in_o that_o office_n §_o 17._o our_o author_n p._n 295._o &_o seq_n hail_v in_o a_o discourse_n by_o head_n and_o â—ars_n without_o occasion_n give_v or_o coherence_n with_o what_o he_o be_v upon_o concern_v superstition_n wherein_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o his_o way_n in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o step_v of_o it_o be_v right_a and_o we_o whole_o wrong_a and_o on_o this_o beg_v hypothesis_n he_o declaim_v against_o the_o presbyterian_o as_o the_o most_o superstitious_a yea_o the_o most_o atheistical_a man_n in_o the_o world_n this_o be_v a_o easy_a way_n of_o run_v down_o any_o adversary_n whatsoever_o whether_o a_o groundless_a scrupulosity_n either_o in_o matter_n of_o common_a practice_n or_o in_o matter_n of_o worship_n be_v superstition_n or_o not_o i_o know_v be_v controvert_v by_o some_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o enter_v into_o this_o debate_n know_v that_o it_o issue_v into_o a_o mere_a logomachy_n though_o i_o think_v superstition_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o false_a worship_n or_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o strickness_n of_o speech_n nothing_o shall_v be_v call_v superstition_n but_o that_o whereby_o people_n intend_v or_o pretend_v to_o worship_n god_n scruple_n about_o what_o be_v not_o worship_n may_v be_v very_o sinful_a because_o unreasonable_a and_o groundless_a and_o yet_o not_o be_v worship_n nor_o superstition_n if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o our_o scruple_v the_o holy_a day_n liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n be_v without_o all_o ground_n and_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v well_o warrant_v and_o approve_v of_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o use_v they_o we_o shall_v change_v our_o opinion_n and_o submit_v to_o what_o censure_n he_o shall_v put_v on_o we_o but_o while_o that_o be_v not_o do_v as_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o have_v not_o
the_o gospel_n church_n of_o christ._n and_o indeed_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v will_n either_o establish_v the_o pope_n as_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o it_o be_v whole_o insignificant_a 3._o that_o our_o saviour_n introduce_v no_o change_n but_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o evangelical_n aeconomie_n be_v first_o say_v without_o book_n he_o use_v his_o liberty_n nor_o do_v he_o tie_v himself_o to_o the_o old_a pattern_n next_o the_o new_a aeconomie_n do_v require_v this_o change_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o high_a priest_n because_o one_o man_n can_v not_o so_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n as_o he_o can_v do_v of_o the_o jewish_a church_n 4._o i_o do_v not_o here_o infer_v a_o prelacy_n among_o presbyter_n from_o the_o subordination_n of_o priest_n in_o the_o temple_n his_o whole_a purpose_n be_v to_o show_v that_o deacon_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n be_v inferior_a to_o presbyter_n the_o ruler_n of_o it_o and_o this_o he_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o similitude_n not_o bind_v pattern_n of_o the_o levite_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o priest_n who_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o offering_n of_o sacrifice_n wherefore_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v what_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v and_o the_o presbyter_n what_o aaron_n son_n be_v and_o the_o deacon_n what_o the_o levite_n be_v but_o he_o set_v aaron_n and_o his_o son_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n who_o he_o have_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o levite_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o who_o he_o compare_v the_o deacon_n 5._o if_o he_o can_v show_v we_o that_o any_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ancient_n do_v so_o reason_v from_o the_o jewish_a to_o a_o christian_a hierarchy_n 〈◊〉_d to_o infer_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v alike_o or_o that_o they_o infer_v any_o more_o from_o 〈◊〉_d than_o diversity_n of_o degree_n of_o church_n officer_n we_o shall_v consider_v what_o they_o say_v §_o 11._o a_o further_a effort_n he_o make_v against_o what_o we_o bring_v out_o of_o jerome_n he_o take_v notice_n p_o 74_o 75._o that_o i_o cit_v the_o genuine_a epistle_n of_o ignatius_n in_o which_o the_o divine_a original_a and_o institution_n of_o episcopal_a eminence_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o presbyter_n be_v frequent_o and_o plain_o express_v and_o after_o when_o we_o find_v he_o cite_v the_o epistle_n of_o saint_n ignatius_n as_o the_o genuine_a word_n of_o that_o holy_a martyr_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o never_o dream_v of_o any_o interval_n after_o the_o apostle_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o 〈◊〉_d parity_n of_o presbyter_n this_o be_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o reason_v i_o say_v that_o ignatius_n write_v such_o and_o such_o epistle_n ergo_fw-la though_o he_o teach_v doctrine_n flat_o contradictory_n to_o what_o they_o contain_v yet_o he_o take_v for_o certain_a truth_n all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o they_o neither_o will_v this_o follow_v from_o jerome_n believe_v that_o ignatius_n be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o a_o holy_a martyr_n good_a man_n may_v have_v different_a apprehension_n of_o thing_n and_o yet_o own_o the_o write_n of_o one_o another_o to_o be_v genuine_a all_o that_o jerome_n say_v be_v that_o ignatius_n write_v a_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n another_o to_o the_o magnesian_o etc._n etc._n he_o do_v not_o cite_v one_o word_n out_o of_o they_o for_o episcopacy_n nor_o can_v any_o man_n assure_v we_o that_o these_o epistle_n now_o extant_a be_v the_o same_o that_o ignatius_n write_v and_o that_o i_o mention_v or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o vitiate_v 〈◊〉_d will_v not_o digress_v to_o debate_v about_o ignatius_n epistle_n whether_o they_o be_v spurious_a or_o legitimate_a whether_o they_o be_v by_o ignatius_n the_o martyr_n or_o by_o a_o other_o of_o that_o name_n long_v after_o but_o i_o much_o question_n what_o our_o author_n confident_o assert_v that_o the_o divine_a original_a and_o institution_n of_o episcopal_a eminence_n or_o jurisdiction_n above_o presbyter_n be_v in_o they_o frequent_o and_o plain_o express_v when_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o produce_v the_o place_n where_o this_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v consider_v they_o he_o bring_v another_o evidence_n as_o he_o think_v of_o what_o be_v jerome_n opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n p._n 77._o out_o of_o his_o commentary_n on_o mat_n 23._o quod_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la &_o apostoli_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la provincias_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o presbyteros_fw-la ordinantes_fw-la i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o commentary_n among_o jerome_n work_n and_o therefore_o can_v judge_v by_o the_o thread_n of_o his_o discourse_n of_o what_o he_o design_v by_o that_o expression_n but_o the_o word_n contain_v no_o argument_n for_o bare_a mention_v of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n do_v not_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v distinct_a especial_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o who_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o i_o may_v well_o say_v in_o the_o dialect_n of_o his_o age_n that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v church_n ruler_n who_o we_o now_o distinguish_v by_o these_o name_n what_o he_o bring_v next_o be_v whole_o against_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o this_o constitution_n set_v bishop_n over_o presbyter_n follow_v immediate_o upon_o the_o confusion_n and_o schism_n that_o arise_v in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n because_o i_o in_o epistola_fw-la â—…d_fw-la titum_fw-la say_v priusquam_fw-la vero_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la eos_fw-la quos_fw-la baptizaverat_fw-la suos_fw-la putaâ—…it_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la in_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la unus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o fancy_n i_o have_v above_o show_v if_o he_o will_v prove_v what_o he_o design_v from_o this_o testimony_n he_o must_v assert_v that_o paul_n apollo_n and_o cephas_n 1_o cor._n 2._o thought_n that_o they_o who_o they_o baptize_v be_v they_o not_o christ_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o corinth_n which_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o i_o speak_v of_o a_o schism_n make_v by_o ambitious_a and_o selfish_a church_n man_n and_o after_o that_o schism_n bishop_n be_v set_v up_o which_o no_o man_n will_v say_v be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n he_o have_v yet_o another_o proof_n of_o jerome_n be_v for_o prelacy_n p._n 78_o 79._o out_o of_o his_o catalogus_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la where_o he_o give_v account_n of_o several_a bishop_n ordain_v and_o fix_v in_o place_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o the_o answer_n be_v plain_a and_o easy_a the_o apostle_n do_v indeed_o fix_v bishop_n in_o church_n that_o â—…s_a minister_n who_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o rule_v they_o but_o that_o these_o bishop_n who_o be_v also_o call_v presbyter_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o other_o presbyter_n â—…s_v the_o question_n and_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o this_o argument_n §_o 12._o he_o next_o cit_v jerome_n epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la nepotium_fw-la esto_fw-la subjectus_fw-la pontifici_fw-la â—…o_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la animae_fw-la parentem_fw-la suscipe_fw-la quod_fw-la aaron_n &_o silios_fw-la ejus_fw-la hoc_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o presbyteros_fw-la esse_fw-la neverimus_fw-la this_o citation_n be_v lame_a between_o the_o two_o sentence_n which_o our_o author_n conjoin_v there_o be_v beside_o other_o thing_n this_o passage_n sed_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la se_fw-la sciant_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la dominos_fw-la honorent_fw-la clericos_fw-la quasi_fw-la conclericos_a ut_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la à _fw-la cloricis_fw-la quasi_fw-la episcopis_fw-la honâ—…_n deferatur_fw-la scitum_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la oratoris_fw-la domitii_n cur_n ego_fw-la inquit_fw-la te_fw-la habeâ—…_n ut_fw-la principem_fw-la cum_fw-la tu_fw-la i_o non_fw-la habeas_fw-la ut_fw-la senatorem_fw-la then_o follow_v quâ—…_n aaron_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o add_v unus_fw-la deus_fw-la unum_fw-la templum_fw-la unum_fw-la etiam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ministerium_fw-la and_o he_o cit_v to_o this_o purpose_n 1_o pet._n 5_o 2_o 3._o and_o add_v pessimae_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la est_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la tacere_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la &_o praesentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la non_fw-la loqui_fw-la quasi_fw-la aut_fw-la invideant_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la dignentur_fw-la audire_fw-la it_o be_v evident_a that_o i_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v the_o way_n and_o practice_n in_o his_o time_n and_o not_o of_o what_o be_v the_o apostle_n practice_n or_o what_o be_v divine_a institution_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o here_o say_v can_v serve_v my_o adversary_n purpose_n for_o our_o present_a debate_n be_v whether_o i_o think_v the_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n next_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o i_o be_v here_o reprove_v the_o height_n that_o some_o church_n man_n be_v theâ—…_n aspire_v to_o not_o approve_v the_o way_n of_o that_o time_n we_o deny_v not_o the_o in_o that_o age_n the_o parity_n of_o presbyter_n have_v begin_v to_o be_v encroach_v
upon_o in_o some_o place_n more_o and_o in_o some_o less_o though_o we_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o think_v that_o church_n domination_n have_v then_o arrive_v at_o the_o height_n that_o my_o antagonist_n plead_v for_o 3._o it_o appear_v by_o a_o strict_a and_o unbiased_a view_n of_o all_o that_o i_o here_o say_v that_o no_o further_a prelation_n be_v here_o hint_v at_o than_o that_o of_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o of_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbyterio_n for_o every_o minister_n may_v be_v call_v pontifex_n and_o parens_fw-la anime_fw-mi as_o the_o dialect_n than_o be_v and_o may_v claim_v subjection_n from_o the_o people_n in_o the_o lord_n what_o be_v say_v of_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o all_o minister_n have_v authority_n as_o all_o the_o priest_n have_v it_o be_v a_o similitude_n and_o it_o must_v not_o be_v stretch_v to_o a_o exact_a agreement_n in_o all_o thing_n 4._o that_o i_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o episcopos_fw-la &_o clericos_fw-la caâ—…_n be_v draw_v to_o no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v a_o observable_a prelation_n in_o matter_n of_o dignity_n it_o no_o way_n prove_v a_o superiority_n of_o jurisdiction_n though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o some_o be_v then_o aim_v at_o iâ—…_n his_o citation_n out_o of_o ep._n 54_o hieron_n i_o find_v not_o he_o have_v not_o tell_v we_o to_o who_o that_o epistle_n be_v write_v it_o seem_v these_o epistle_n be_v not_o the_o same_o way_n rank_v in_o my_o edition_n and_o in_o he_o that_o he_o say_v there_o episcopi_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la tenent_fw-la locum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la can_v prove_v his_o point_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o presbyter_n and_o i_o say_v so_o express_o of_o they_o ep._n ad_fw-la ocean_n as_o i_o cite_v §_o 3_o they_o succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o part_n of_o church_n power_n that_o be_v competent_a to_o they_o and_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o bishop_n succeed_v to_o they_o in_o all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v but_o the_o dispute_n about_o this_o will_v fall_v in_o afterward_o that_o i_o speak_v about_o a_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n or_o governor_n be_v also_o inconcludent_a for_o the_o father_n sometime_o speak_v as_o big_a word_n of_o presbyter_n he_o cit_v also_o ep._n ad_fw-la paulinum_n episcopi_fw-la say_v he_o &_o presbyteri_fw-la habeant_fw-la in_o exemplum_fw-la apostolos_n &_o apostolicos_fw-la viros_fw-la quorum_fw-la honorem_fw-la possidentes_fw-la habere_fw-la nitantur_fw-la &_o meritum_fw-la all_o that_o he_o can_v draw_v from_o this_o be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o distinction_n in_o jerome_n time_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o i_o do_v not_o here_o define_v what_o power_n the_o one_o of_o these_o have_v above_o the_o other_o he_o have_v be_v tell_v paulinus_n how_o man_n of_o other_o profession_n labour_v to_o imitate_v they_o who_o have_v excel_v in_o their_o way_n and_o instance_v the_o roman_a captain_n philosopher_n poet_n orator_n and_o this_o he_o apply_v to_o church_n man_n that_o they_o also_o shall_v follow_v the_o best_a example_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o strain_v it_o to_o this_o sense_n that_o bishop_n shall_v imitate_v the_o apostle_n and_o presbyter_n the_o apostolic_a man_n especial_o see_v our_o author_n will_v say_v that_o many_o of_o these_o be_v bishop_n he_o exhort_v &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eminens_fw-la potestas_fw-la he_o mention_v by_o so_o indistinct_a a_o citation_n that_o i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v it_o and_o therefore_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o to_o his_o recapitulation_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v on_o jerome_n p._n 79_o 80._o i_o oppose_v the_o answer_n i_o have_v give_v to_o the_o several_a thing_n he_o there_o mention_v which_o due_o consider_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v for_o his_o triumph_n that_o he_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o §_o 13._o our_o author_n proceed_v p._n 80_o &_o seq_n to_o vindicate_v augustine_n that_o he_o be_v no_o presbyterian_a and_o pray_v who_o ever_o say_v he_o be_v one_o that_o way_n be_v past_o its_o meridian_n in_o the_o world_n a_o little_a before_o his_o time_n only_o we_o bring_v his_o authority_n to_o prove_v that_o some_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o look_v on_o episcopacy_n as_o of_o divine_a right_n or_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostolic_a age._n he_o preface_v this_o dissertation_n with_o a_o digression_n as_o himself_o call_v it_o contain_v insolent_a contempt_n of_o and_o reproach_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o call_v all_o that_o have_v write_v beside_o blondel_n and_o salmasius_n the_o little_a bouffoon_n of_o the_o party_n he_o must_v here_o understand_v the_o london_n minister_n the_o five_o eminent_a man_n under_o the_o name_n of_o smectymnus_n rutherford_n didoclavius_n gersom_a bucer_n and_o many_o other_o if_o presbyterian_o do_v incline_v to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o bouffoon_n this_o book_n and_o many_o other_o like_v it_o may_v furnish_v they_o plentiful_a matter_n he_o charge_v they_o with_o impiety_n p_o 82._o call_v they_o factious_a and_o unmortified_a man_n their_o opinion_n dream_n say_v they_o have_v nothing_o more_o in_o their_o view_n than_o to_o gratify_v their_o revenge_n and_o other_o passion_n impute_v impudence_n and_o irreligion_n to_o they_o on_o account_n of_o this_o their_o opinion_n and_o his_o confidence_n swell_v so_o high_a as_o to_o tell_v we_o how_o astonish_n it_o be_v that_o so_o much_o be_v write_v for_o parity_n if_o we_o believe_v the_o ecclesiastical_a record_n there_o remain_v no_o debate_n that_o episcopacy_n be_v divine_a apostolical_a receive_v without_o interruption_n and_o that_o by_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o scepticism_n will_v by_o natural_a consequence_n pull_v down_o thing_n more_o sacred_a than_o the_o outward_a hedge_n of_o government_n if_o his_o argument_n prove_v to_o bear_v any_o proportion_n to_o his_o big_a word_n there_o can_v be_v no_o stand_n before_o he_o he_o have_v be_v wise_a if_o he_o have_v assert_v less_o and_o prove_v more_o and_o if_o he_o have_v manage_v this_o controversy_n with_o a_o more_o sedate_v mind_n it_o may_v be_v his_o success_n have_v be_v no_o less_o i_o will_v not_o contest_v with_o he_o in_o railling_a nor_o huffie_v and_o bold_a assert_v what_o be_v in_o controversy_n but_o be_o willing_a to_o reason_v the_o matter_n fair_o and_o calm_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o augustine_n which_o blondel_n and_o salmasius_n bring_v be_v ep._n 19_o which_o be_v ad_fw-la hieronymum_n quanquam_fw-la secundum_fw-la honorum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la presbytero_fw-la major_a sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la rebus_fw-la augustinus_n hieronymo_n minor_fw-la est_fw-la i_o free_o yield_v to_o my_o antagonist_n that_o the_o design_n of_o that_o epistle_n be_v to_o invite_v jerome_n to_o use_v all_o freedom_n in_o their_o epistolary_a conversation_n and_o i_o add_v that_o this_o be_v needful_a consider_v the_o high_a character_n in_o the_o common_a estimation_n of_o that_o age_n that_o augustine_n sustain_v above_o jerome_n a_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o i_o lay_v not_o the_o stress_n of_o our_o argument_n on_o his_o own_n jerome_n to_o be_v in_o some_o thing_n above_o he_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o augustine_n look_v on_o himself_o and_o jerome_n as_o stand_v on_o a_o level_n in_o respect_n of_o dignity_n as_o than_o it_o be_v esteem_v but_o i_o place_v the_o force_n of_o our_o argument_n on_o these_o two_o the_o one_o be_v augustine_n insinuate_v no_o prelation_n that_o he_o have_v above_o jerome_n even_o according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o that_o age_n but_o what_o be_v secundum_fw-la honorum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la he_o have_v a_o high_a title_n he_o give_v no_o hint_n of_o a_o superior_a jurisdiction_n that_o he_o a_o bishop_n have_v above_o jerome_n a_o presbyter_n which_o have_v be_v much_o more_o pertinent_a and_o full_a as_o consistent_a with_o the_o modesty_n and_o humility_n that_o he_o express_v the_o other_o be_v that_o even_o that_o superior_a honour_n he_o do_v not_o derive_v from_o divine_a institution_n or_o apostolical_a tradition_n or_o constant_a practice_n from_o the_o beginning_n but_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n that_o then_o that_o be_v in_o that_o age_n prevail_v §_o 14._o after_o set_v down_o at_o length_n this_o testimony_n from_o augustine_n he_o undertake_v to_o show_v that_o the_o latter_a sectary_n so_o he_o be_v please_v to_o dignify_v the_o presbyterian_o mistake_v his_o meaning_n and_o that_o augustine_n never_o think_v that_o parity_n obtain_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n he_o endeavour_v then_o to_o prove_v that_o by_o usus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la augustine_n mean_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o this_o notion_n be_v very_o
no_o cause_n to_o think_v otherwise_o of_o they_o and_o i_o think_v this_o will_v not_o be_v contest_v between_o he_o and_o i_o all_o the_o question_n that_o remain_v be_v whether_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n have_v equal_a power_n and_o rule_v in_o parity_n or_o have_v bishop_n set_v over_o they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o rule_v the_o church_n the_o rest_n have_v only_a power_n to_o teach_v we_o be_v for_o their_o equality_n of_o power_n my_o antagonist_n for_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n to_o have_v be_v even_o then_o in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n i_o do_v agree_v with_o he_o that_o this_o be_v questio_fw-la facti_fw-la and_o must_v be_v determine_v by_o testimony_n and_o that_o of_o credible_a witness_n who_o may_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o assert_v i_o have_v bring_v credible_a history_n for_o what_o we_o say_v all_o which_o he_o reject_v as_o fabulous_a some_o of_o his_o party_n particular_o spotswood_n bring_v instance_n of_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n without_o any_o to_o attest_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o write_v which_o of_o we_o then_o go_v on_o the_o best_a ground_n our_o author_n have_v in_o the_o apology_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v his_o pretend_v to_o refute_v what_o i_o have_v write_v on_o this_o head_n first_o vindic._n question_n 1._o p._n 4._o 5._o all_o that_o he_o say_v in_o the_o apology_n i_o answer_v deff_n of_o vindic._n p._n 36._o 37._o he_o do_v in_o the_o book_n now_o before_o i_o endeavour_v to_o answer_v part_n of_o what_o be_v say_v as_o he_o have_v also_o do_v in_o the_o apology_n overlook_v what_o he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o touch_v i_o shall_v now_o consider_v what_o he_o here_o say_v omit_v nothing_o that_o be_v material_a he_o have_v not_o yet_o clear_v his_o assertion_n that_o blondel_n take_v that_o history_n of_o the_o culdee_n rule_v the_o church_n from_o buchanan_n and_o his_o temporary_a monk_n boetius_fw-la and_o other_o or_o such_o as_o be_v little_o remove_v from_o his_o own_o age._n for_o blondel_n do_v not_o mention_v one_o monk_n contemporarie_a with_o buchanan_n nor_o any_o monk_n save_o fordon_n who_o be_v far_o remove_v from_o his_o age_n wherefore_o the_o objection_n from_o the_o word_n contemporarie_a be_v not_o obviate_v nor_o answer_v by_o any_o thing_n say_v in_o this_o or_o his_o former_a book_n it_o be_v object_v that_o his_o reje_v the_o writer_n who_o testimony_n be_v bring_v as_o incompetent_a witness_n be_v to_o raze_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o our_o nation_n which_o he_o answer_v by_o show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o establish_n not_o raze_v of_o history_n to_o require_v competent_a witness_n for_o what_o we_o believe_v this_o be_v to_o divert_v into_o another_o question_n what_o be_v blame_v in_o he_o be_v not_o that_o witness_n who_o testimony_n we_o receive_v must_v be_v competent_a but_o whether_o these_o adduce_v by_o i_o in_o the_o debate_n be_v such_o i_o only_o mark_v here_o not_o examine_v be_v aside_o from_o our_o present_a debate_n what_o he_o say_v p._n 230._o that_n if_o history_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o moral_a certainty_n that_o be_v convey_v by_o testimony_n he_o must_v mean_v humane_a testimony_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o revelation_n fall_v and_o atheism_n be_v introduce_v at_o least_o boundless_a sceptecilm_n and_o uncertainty_n whether_o this_o tend_v not_o to_o make_v scripture_n and_o all_o our_o religion_n to_o depend_v on_o the_o church_n testimony_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v if_o the_o vindicator_n say_v that_o we_o may_v believe_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n without_o sufficient_a evidence_n let_v he_o be_v load_v with_o as_o many_o epithet_n as_o he_o can_v invent_v he_o plead_v that_o buchanan_n boetius_fw-la major_n fordon_n Ê‹sher_n the_o centuriator_n baronius_n beda_n and_o prosper_v have_v give_v account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o scot_n church_n and_o if_o none_o of_o these_o be_v competent_a witness_n our_o history_n be_v 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