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cause_n church_n communion_n separation_n 2,767 5 10.7643 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27068 Whether parish congregations be true Christian churches and the capable consenting incumbents, be truly their pastors, or bishops over their flocks ... : written by Richard Baxter as an explication of some passages in his former writings, especially his Treatise of episcopacy, misunderstood and misapplied by some, and answering the strongest objections of some of them, especially a book called, Mr. Baxters judgment and reasons against communicating with the parish assemblies, as by law required, and another called, A theological dialogue, or, Catholick communion once more defended, upon mens necessitating importunity / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1684 (1684) Wing B1452; ESTC R16512 73,103 142

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whet●er_o parish_n c●●gregations_n be_v true_a christian_a church_n use_v the_o capable_a consent_v incumbent_n be_v true_o their_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n over_o their_o flock_n 〈◊〉_d whether_o the_o old_a protestant_n conformist_n and_o noncon●●rmists_n or_o the_o brownist_n be_v in_o the_o right_a herein_o and_o how_o 〈…〉_z our_o present_a case_n be_v the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d by_o richard_n baxter_n as_o a_o explication_n of_o some_o passage_n in_o his_o for●●●_n write_n especial_o his_o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n misunderstand_v and_o misapply_v by_o some_o and_o answer_v the_o strong_a objection_n of_o some_o of_o they_o especial_o a_o book_n call_v r._n baxters_n judgement_n and_o reason_n against_o communicate_v with_o the_o parish_n assembly_n as_o by_o law_n require_v and_o another_o call_v a_o theological_a dialogue_n catholic_n communion_n once_o more_o defend_v upon_o ●●ns_n necessitate_v importunity_n by_o richard_n baxter_n london_n 〈◊〉_d in_o parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o 〈◊〉_d near_o mercer_n chapel_n 1684._o communion_n with_o parish_n church_n vindicate_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o judgement_n of_o mr._n baxter_n against_o communicate_v etc._n etc._n mistake_v my_o write_n a_o church_n be_v not_o formal_o quid_fw-la physi●um_fw-la but_o quid_fw-la morale_fw-la politicum_fw-la relativum_fw-la a_o political_a relative_n be_v ii_o the_o same_o name_n signify_v both_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n that_o be_v divers_a by_o use_n iii_o the_o same_o be_v true_a of_o the_o name_n pastor_n iv._o diocesan_n church_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n 1._o such_o as_o have_v at_o present_a but_o one_o fix_a assembly_n but_o design_n to_o gather_v more_o hereafter_o such_o dr._n hammond_n think_v they_o be_v in_o scripture_n time_n 2._o such_o as_o have_v one_o diocesan_n governor_n or_o superintendent_n over_o many_o inferior_a church_n and_o their_o pastor_n 3._o such_o as_o have_v one_o only_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n have_v no_o 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communicant_a have_v not_o so_o much_o more_o than_o i_o xxxvi_o but_o say_v they_o than_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o au●●d_a scandal_n by_o profess_v open_o that_o you_o communicate_v 〈◊〉_d a_o dissenter_n and_o not_o with_o the_o church_n as_o establish_v by_o law_n ans_fw-fr 1._o then_o i_o shall_v false_o say_v that_o which_o i_o either_o think_v be_v otherwise_o or_o be_o not_o resolve_v in_o i_o tell_v you_o few_o can_v true_o say_v this_o if_o any_o 2._o what_o need_v this_o when_o the_o open_a profession_n of_o all_o christian_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n make_n which_o they_o own_o and_o intend_v and_o none_o that_o be_v against_o they_o and_o when_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o ordination_n covenant_n own_o scripture-sufficiency_n and_o disclaim_v all_o that_o be_v against_o god_n word_n must_v we_o be_v suppose_v to_o renounce_v religion_n when_o we_o meet_v to_o profess_v it_o and_o sure_o for_o disow_v 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think_v that_o thereby_o i_o wa●_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 6_o 7_o 8._o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a but_o not_o bind_v to_o do_v execution_n on_o myself_o and_o therefore_o if_o i_o be_v separate_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v my_o act_n but_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o will_n he_o take_v time_n and_o upon_o advice_n admit_v i_o obj._n but_o you_o must_v tell_v they_o that_o the_o parish_n church_n have_v no_o dependence_n on_o the_o bishop_n but_o as_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v independent_a and_o then_o you_o fall_v not_o under_o our_o opposition_n ans_fw-fr 1._o how_o many_o lawyer_n and_o civilian_n do_v open_o say_v as_o crompton_n before_o cousin_n table_n that_o all_o church_n government_n flow_v from_o the_o king_n and_o do_v that_o satisfy_v you_o 2._o and_o why_o must_v the_o parish_n church_n and_o pastor_n need_v be_v independent_a will_v you_o have_v no_o communion_n with_o presbyterian_o 3._o and_o what_o if_o it_o be_v dependent_a on_o the_o diocesan_n as_o 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the_o case_n it_o be_v deep_o to_o be_v consider_v xl._o but_o the_o most_o effectual_a hindrance_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o unlawfulness_n in_o join_v in_o the_o liturgy_n yet_o my_o last_o objector_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o some_o and_o that_o it_o be_v n●t_a communion_n in_o it_o much_o less_o in_o all_o form_n which_o they_o call_v unlawful_a t●_n all_o and_o the_o sober_a sort_n be_v loath_a to_o say_v t●at_a the_o million_o of_o christian_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n who_o live_v where_o they_o can_v be_v in_o no_o other_o church_n shall_v rather_o like_v atheist_n live_v without_o all_o church-worship_n and_o local_a communion_n and_o in_o gain_v this_o i_o have_v gain_v the_o better_a half_n of_o what_o i_o plead_v for_o and_o they_o confess_v and_o so_o do_v i_o that_o public_a communion_n may_v be_v one_o man_n duty_n and_o another's_o sin_n as_o circumstance_n vary_v
let_v we_o rise_v upward_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o apostle_n day_n none_o of_o all_o these_o church_n name_v dare_v profess_v all_o their_o agreement_n and_o confession_n to_o be_v without_o fault_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o except_o the_o english_a who_o bind_v minister_n to_o assent_v and_o consent_n to_o all_o thing_n command_v and_o prescribe_v in_o three_o book_n and_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o say_v their_o book_n or_o ceremony_n and_o government_n have_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o no_o layman_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v they_o wickliff_n and_o john_n h●s_n the_o waldenses_n and_o the_o bohemian_n confession_n be_v not_o faultless_a of_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o s●cinians_n we_o will_v make_v no_o question_n the_o forename_a church_n of_o greek_n russian_n armenian_n abassine_n nestorian_n jacobite_n etc._n etc._n be_v alas_o past_a question_n faulty_a the_o general_a council_n upward_o from_o that_o of_o trent_n basil_n constance_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o six_o first_o yea_o the_o four_o first_o which_o some_o equal_a to_o the_o four_o gospel_n be_v far_o from_o being_n faultless_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o objector_n and_o of_o myself_o the_o arrian_n and_o other_o heretical_a council_n be_v past_a question_n even_o that_o of_o nice_n the_o first_o and_o best_a i_o suppose_v he_o and_o i_o think_v do_v not_o well_o in_o settle_v church-power_n as_o they_o do_v and_o forbid_v all_o kneel_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o adoration_n and_o other_o the_o like_a the_o donatist_n and_o the_o novatian_o call_v the_o puritan_n of_o those_o time_n have_v faulty_a agreement_n be_v it_o but_o for_o bps._n and_o arch-bps_a ●e_z will_v think_v they_o so_o this_o writer_n can_v name_v no_o one_o church_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n orthodox_n or_o heretical_a though_o aerius_n call_v presbyter_n equal_a with_o bps._n that_o be_v not_o for_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n from_o the_o year_n 100_o after_o christ_n t●ll_v the_o reformation_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v read_v of_o yea_o consider_v whether_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n when_o jerome_n who_o most_o depress_v this_o degree_n say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o at_o alexandria_n choose_v by_o the_o presbyter_n from_o the_o day_n of_o mark_n and_o mark_v die_v long_o before_o john_n the_o apostle_n but_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o all_o not_o only_o epiphanius_n but_o all_o church_n history_n that_o speak_v of_o such_o matter_n agree_v that_o beside_o the_o crowd_n of_o latter_a ceremony_n there_o be_v certain_a ceremony_n call_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o all_o the_o know_a church_n agree_v in_o even_o those_o that_o differ_v about_o easter-day_n and_o other_o such_o that_o be_v 1._o clothing_n the_o baptise_a in_o white_a garment_n 2._o give_v they_o milk_n and_o honey_n to_o taste_v 3._o anoint_v they_o with_o oil_n 4._o not_o kneel_v in_o adoration_n on_o any_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o other_o day_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsunday_n there_o be_v no_o notice_n when_o these_o begin_v so_o ancient_a be_v they_o nor_o of_o any_o one_o church_n or_o christian_n that_o refuse_v they_o but_o they_o be_v common_o call_v the_o tradition_n apostolical_a or_o custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n now_o i_o agree_v with_o this_o author_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v indeed_o a_o deviation_n from_o the_o apostle_n practice_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v thus_o use_v but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o every_o christian_a be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fault_n that_o have_v communion_n with_o any_o of_o these_o church_n and_o whether_o have_v he_o then_o live_v he_o shall_v have_v separate_v from_o all_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n by_o this_o you_o see_v that_o this_o opinion_n must_v needs_o make_v man_n seeker_n who_o say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o lose_v all_o true_a ministry_n and_o say_v they_o particular_a church_n and_o scripture_n after_o the_o first_o or_o at_o most_o the_o second_o century_n and_o so_o that_o for_o fourteen_o hundred_o year_n christ_n have_v no_o visible_a kingdom_n on_o earth_n and_o consequent_o that_o we_o have_v no_o wise_a answer_n to_o the_o papist_n where_o be_v your_o church_n before_o luther_n then_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v invisible_a that_o be_v that_o we_o can_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n on_o earth_n and_o consequent_o that_o we_o can_v prove_v that_o christ_n have_v any_o kingdom_n on_o earth_n and_o be_v its_o king_n that_o be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o christ_n in_o actual_a church-administration_n and_o do_v separate_v from_o the_o whole_a visible_a church-communion_n agree_v with_o the_o prophecy_n and_o precept_n of_o union_n be_v this_o church_n like_o a_o grain_n of_o mustard_n seed_n in_o its_o growth_n be_v all_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o redemption_n wrought_v for_o no_o visible_a society_n after_o one_o or_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o which_o a_o few_o persecute_a one_o be_v visible_a be_v not_o this_o the_o next_o step_n and_o a_o temptation_n to_o utter_v infidelity_n if_o christ_n have_v now_o no_o visible_a church_n on_o earth_n but_o the_o people_n call_v brownist_n or_o separatist_n do_v it_o answer_v the_o scripture_n description_n of_o he_o and_o his_o church_n and_o be_v it_o not_o expose_v christianity_n to_o the_o scorn_n of_o infidel_n so_o to_o say_v will_v not_o almost_o all_o rather_o turn_v papist_n than_o believe_v this_o and_o be_v rather_o of_o their_o church_n than_o of_o none_o 2._o but_o let_v we_o next_o speak_v of_o the_o person_n i_o may_v speak_v my_o thought_n without_o impose_v on_o you_o i_o think_v that_o the_o major_a vote_n be_v no_o rule_n to_o the_o minor_a nor_o always_o be_v in_o the_o right_n if_o a_o hundred_o man_n that_o understand_v not_o greek_n or_o hebrew_n translate_v a_o text_n one_o way_n and_o a_o good_a linguist_n another_o way_n i_o will_v more_o suspect_v their_o judgement_n than_o he_o and_o so_o in_o the_o like_a case_n but_o if_o i_o hear_v a_o few_o odd_a person_n condemn_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o generality_n that_o be_v far_o better_o acquaint_v with_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o if_o schoolboy_n that_o be_v but_o in_o their_o accidence_n shall_v oppose_v all_o the_o upper_a form_n in_o expound_v horace_n or_o hesiod_n or_o homer_n which_o think_v you_o shall_v i_o most_o suspect_v i_o say_v again_o to_o you_o compare_v the_o write_n of_o bucer_n peter_n martyr_n calvin_n beza_n melancthon_n chami●r_n blondel_n dailee_n and_o a_o abundance_n such_o and_o also_o greenham_n perkins_n dr._n j●●n_n r●ignolds_n cartwright_n dod_n hildershams_n hieroms_n amesius_n payne●_n r●l●e●ks_n and_o many_o such_o yea_o with_o such_o conformist_n as_o jewel_n bp._n downame_n john_n downame_n davenant_n bp._n hall_n arch-bp_a usher_n bp._n rob._n abbot_n dr_n field●_n dr._n challoner_n dr._n airys_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v compare_v these_o with_o the_o theological_a write_n of_o mr._n penry_n mr._n can_v and_o all_o other_o call_v separatist_n or_o brownist_n in_o their_o time_n and_o tell_v i_o whether_o these_o late_a do_v manifest_v more_o holy_a wisdom_n in_o heavenly_a thing_n more_o skill_n in_o all_o other_o point_n of_o divinity_n than_o the_o former_a if_o their_o write_n give_v mr._n ainsworth_n his_o due_a honour_n in_o hebrew_n and_o piety_n be_v as_o far_o below_o the_o other_o as_o the_o low_a form_n of_o schoolboy_n be_v beneath_o the_o high_a which_o shall_v we_o most_o suspect_v to_o have_v have_v the_o great_a or_o the_o lesser_a light_n special_o when_o the_o low_o condemn_v and_o cut_v off_o themselves_o from_o communion_n with_o all_o christ_n know_v church_n on_o earth_n for_o thirteen_o hundread_a year_n when_o mr._n smith_n and_o late_o a_o very_a good_a man_n here_o think_v none_o fit_a to_o baptise_v he_o again_o but_o baptise_a himself_n be_v not_o that_o singularity_n a_o just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n yet_o i_o make_v not_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n your_o rule_n viii_o i_o argue_v also_o from_o the_o common_a frailty_n of_o we_o all_o that_o it_o will_v be_v unlawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o any_o church_n on_o earth_n even_o with_o those_o of_o the_o objector_n mind_n if_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o discipline_n of_o all_o church_n that_o we_o communicate_v with_o i_o will_v aggravate_v none_o nor_o render_v that_o odious_a which_o god_n accept_v my_o work_n be_v to_o confute_v those_o that_o do_v so_o but_o i_o say_v that_o 1._o we_o have_v all_o many_o error_n and_o man_n use_v to_o put_v their_o error_n into_o their_o prayer_n and_o preach_v 2._o do_v not_o man_n use_v to_o deliberate_v more_o and_o study_v what_o to_o write_v than_o what_o to_o preach_v and_o have_v man_n reason_n to_o be_v confident_a that_o our_o preach_n
pastor_n with_o the_o public_a minister_n and_o live_v in_o love_n and_o communion_n with_o they_o the_o people_n be_v not_o by_o the_o new_a law_n cast_v out_o with_o the_o minister_n most_o of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o 2000_o parish_n of_o the_o eject_v and_o almost_o all_o in_o the_o other_o 7000_o who_o before_o communicate_v or_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o continue_v the_o parish_n communion_n and_o so_o be_v church_n if_o they_o be_v so_o before_o xviii_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o former_a protestant_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n take_v the_o parish_n rector_n to_o be_v true_a pastor_n of_o the_o parish_n churche●_n as_o bishop_n ʋsher_n prove_v they_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n before_o the_o war_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o archbishop_n laud_n think_v otherwise_o if_o he_o do_v hey●n_n name_v but_o five_o that_o join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o main_a cause_n of_o who_o montague_n if_o not_o more_o be_v for_o the_o contrary_a cause_n in_o this_o point_n xix_o they_o then_o take_v a_o curate_n to_o be_v a_o pastor_n and_o to_o have_v all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o presbyter_n office_n and_o to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n and_o no_o pastor_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o protestant_n and_o papist_n except_o what_o be_v say_v for_o lay-elders_a in_o france_n they_o call_v all_o their_o parish-pastor_n curate_n the_o word_n signify_v the_o curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la xx._n no_o law_n since_o 166●_n have_v change_v any_o essential_o of_o the_o parish-pastor_n o●●nce_n and_o so_o none_o have_v null_v it_o from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o 1640._o they_o that_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a must_v prove_v it_o the_o law_n before_o subject_v parish-pastor_n to_o diocesan_n it_o impose_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o in_o ordination_n it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o now_o if_o any_o pretend_v to_o such_o singular_a skill_n in_o law_n as_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n which_o make_v the_o ordain_v to_o covenant_n to_o obey_v their_o ordinary_n nor_o any_o law_n for_o the_o canon_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v have_v more_o reason_n than_o to_o lay_v the_o controversy_n about_o separation_n on_o his_o odd_a conceit_n when_o all_o the_o people_n in_o england_n have_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o four_o last_v sovereign_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o these_o as_o legal_a and_o no_o such_o pretender_n can_v at_o any_o time_n deliver_v they_o book_n have_v be_v write_v and_o plea_n use_v against_o submit_v to_o the_o court_n that_o declare_v not_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n but_o the_o judge_n still_o overrule_v it_o against_o they_o and_o they_o that_o profess_v to_o hold_v it_o from_o the_o king_n do_v many_o if_o not_o most_o mean_v but_o the_o liberty_n of_o public_a exercise_v it_o as_o the_o ministry_n be_v hold_v under_o he_o or_o the_o adjunct_n cogent_n power_n or_o the_o circa_n sacra_fw-la xxi_o the_o law_n enable_v the_o parish-minister_n to_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n though_o under_o canonical_a prescript_n which_o dissenter_n much_o dislike_n and_o to_o catechise_v youth_n and_o certify_v their_o fitness_n for_o confirmation_n before_o they_o communicate_v it_o bind_v they_o to_o reject_v all_o from_o communion_n who_o be_v not_o confirm_v or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o ready_a and_o desirous_a of_o it_o it_o tell_v we_o who_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o ready_a those_o that_o have_v learn_v the_o catechism_n and_o solemn_o own_o their_o baptismal_a covenant_n the_o pastor_n hereby_o have_v power_n to_o try_v all_o the_o unconfirmed_a whether_o they_o be_v thus_o ready_a or_o not_o the_o canon_n require_v he_o to_o deny_v communion_n to_o all_o that_o live_v in_o any_o scandalous_a sin_n the_o law_n and_o canon_n bid_v he_o to_o instruct_v the_o congregation_n to_o lead_v they_o in_o public_a worship_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o reprove_v admonish_v comfort_n administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n visit_v the_o sick_a with_o instruction_n and_o prayer_n all_o which_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a power_n of_o judge_v who_o shall_v be_v communicant_n be_v full_a as_o much_o as_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o parish-pastor_n solemn_o to_o pronounce_v they_o excommunicate_v beside_o refuse_v communion_n be_v not_o essential_a if_o it_o be_v they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o after_o the_o bishop_n sentence_n if_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o do_v it_o as_o ungoverned_a or_o final_o or_o without_o appeal_n than_o apostolic_a yea_o and_o magistrate_n government_n will_v null_a the_o pastor_n office_n xxii_o the_o alter_v some_o word_n in_o ordination_n and_o put_v out_o the_o name_n pastor_n from_o most_o place_n in_o the_o litturgy_n where_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o parish-minister_n be_v no_o change_n at_o all_o of_o the_o office_n much_o less_o of_o its_o essence_n it_o take_v no_o power_n from_o they_o which_o they_o have_v but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o some_o man_n who_o think_v that_o presbyter_n who_o swear_v the_o three_o kingdom_n against_o bishop_n have_v take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o and_o in_o opposition_n they_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v they_o under_o and_o so_o will_v diminish_v their_o pretence_n for_o parity_n but_o this_o change_v not_o the_o species_n of_o the_o office_n and_o it_o be_v know_v who_o these_o man_n be_v and_o though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o diocesan_n bishop_n only_o may_v regular_o confer_v ordination_n and_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o mere_a presbyter_n ordination_n with_o we_o be_v null_a 1._o these_o same_o man_n have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o debate_v and_o word_v the_o king_n declaration_n october_n 1661._o concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o therein_o the_o king_n after_o debate_n with_o lord_n and_o bishop_n distinguish_v the_o mere_a pastoral_n preswasive_a power_n from_o the_o episcopal_a which_o be_v cogent_n and_o allow_v the_o rural_a dean_n with_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o deanery_n to_o exercise_v the_o say_a pastoral_n persuasive_a power_n and_o the_o other_o pastor_n also_o to_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o law_n still_o call_v they_o rector_n the_o liturgy_n yet_o call_v they_o pastor_n the_o word_n pastor_n be_v a_o metaphor_n they_o take_v to_o be_v general_a bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v with_o they_o two_o order_n of_o pastor_n therefore_o because_o it_o do_v not_o distinguish_v they_o they_o usual_o leave_v it_o out_o and_o put_v sometime_o bishop_n and_o curate_n and_o sometime_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o common_a description_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o they_o be_v that_o he_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o preside_v and_o determine_v in_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n s●ne_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la oft_o allege_v jerom_n quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o law_n still_o bind_v they_o not_o to_o ordain_v without_o presbyter_n imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o they_o and_o arch-deacon_n and_o presbyter_n surrogate_v etc._n etc._n excommunicate_a and_o in_o the_o ember-week_n they_o be_v every_o day_n to_o pray_v by_o the_o liturgy_n so_o guide_v and_o govern_v the_o mind_n of_o thy_o servant_n the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o thy_o fl●ck_n that_o they_o may_v lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n where_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n can_v be_v take_v for_o synonyma_fw-la whilst_o they_o speak_v of_o all_o that_o lay_v on_o hand_n and_o they_o distinguish_v not_o pastor_n and_o curate_n where_o they_o change_v the_o word_n but_o bishop_n and_o curate_n but_o nothing_o more_o prove_v what_o i_o say_v than_o that_o the_o law_n yet_o bind_v all_o priest_n to_o all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o episcopus_fw-la gregis_fw-la a_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n see_v the_o exhort_v in_o ord._n of_o priest_n we_o exhort_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o you_o have_v in_o remembrance_n into_o how_o high_a a_o dignity_n and_o to_o how_o weighty_a a_o office_n and_o charge_n you_o be_v call_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v messenger_n watchmen_z and_o steward_n of_o the_o l●rd_n to_o teach_v and_o to_o premonish_v to_o feed_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o lord_n family_n to_o seek_v for_o christ_n sheep_n that_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o for_o his_o child_n who_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o naughty_a world_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v by_o christ_n for_o ever_o have_v always_o therefore_o print_v in_o your_o remembrance_n how_o great_a a_o treasure_n be_v commit_v to_o your_o charge_n for_o they_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o buy_v etc._n etc._n the_o church_n and_o congregation_n who_o you_o
what_o law_n make_v they_o whatever_o we_o think_v ans_fw-fr be_v not_o church_n formal_o relative_a society_n what_o make_v they_o such_o but_o thought_n and_o will_n of_o man_n express_v god_n mind_n express_v in_o his_o institution_n be_v his_o premise_a consent_n our_o consequent_a obedient_a consent_n make_v christian_n pastor_n and_o church_n if_o a_o law_n can_v make_v the_o parish_n consent_n to_o null_a christ_n officer_n and_o church_n it_o do_v not_o null_a they_o to_o they_o if_o a_o law_n say_v all_o marriage_n shall_v be_v void_a unless_o the_o bishop_n remarry_v they_o this_o make_v they_o not_o void_a to_o any_o that_o consent_v not_o but_o say_v we_o stand_v to_o the_o valid_a marriage_n we_o have_v what_o do_v another_o man_n consent_n do_v to_o constitute_v i_o a_o christian_a or_o church-member_n except_o parent_n for_o infant_n and_o if_o my_o thought_n and_o consent_n put_v nothing_o in_o esse_fw-la than_o the_o thought_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o conform_v clergy_n alter_v not_o their_o church_n and_o what_o then_o be_v that_o constitute_a cause_n you_o talk_v of_o be_v it_o only_o the_o law_n for_o shame_n say_v not_o so_o god_n own_o law_n as_o command_v we_o to_o be_v christian_n pastor_n or_o church_n make_v we_o not_o such_o without_o consent_n and_o can_v man_n law_n both_o null_a god_n law_n and_o make_v we_o of_o what_o species_n it_o do_v but_o bid_v we_o be_v without_o our_o consent_n xxx_o but_o here_o our_o disputant_n think_v they_o expose_v i_o to_o derision_n what_o do_v i_o intimate_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o congregation_n may_v be_v two_o church_n of_o different_a species_n ans_fw-fr i_o think_v to_o be_v such_o by_o open_a profession_n be_v disorderly_a and_o unusual_a but_o i_o think_v he_o that_o deny_v this_o be_v unfit_a to_o deride_v the_o ignorance_n of_o another_o 1._o if_o the_o people_n in_o one_o kingdom_n may_v be_v in_o specie_fw-la two_o kingdom_n the_o people_n of_o one_o assembly_n may_v be_v two_o church_n but_o bishop_n bedle_n in_o his_o print_a letter_n say_v that_o ireland_n be_v then_o two_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v sovereign_a to_o some_o and_o the_o pope_n to_o other_o and_o i_o think_v hungary_n be_v so_o now_o between_o the_o emperor_n and_o turk_n 2._o when_o paul_n ordinary_o hold_v his_o assembly_n in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n where_o half_o be_v infidel_n and_o half_a christian_n before_o he_o separate_v his_o christian_n from_o they_o i_o think_v they_o be_v two_o church_n 3._o if_o independent_o have_v leave_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n where_o the_o parish_n minister_n and_o their_o own_o minister_n shall_v preach_v by_o turn_n and_o the_o parish_n only_o hear_v they_o as_o a_o lay_v preacher_n or_o none_o of_o their_o pastor_n and_o so_o they_o hear_v the_o parish_n preacher_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v be_v distinct_a church_n if_o one_o parish_n church_n have_v two_o pastor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v profess_o for_o a_o essential_a subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o other_o against_o it_o and_o half_a the_o people_n of_o one_o mind_n and_o half_a of_o the_o other_o i_o think_v they_o be_v two_o church_n in_o one_o place_n if_o those_o anabaptist_n who_o take_v none_o but_o the_o rebaptise_v for_o church-member_n shall_v with_o their_o pastor_n join_v with_o independent_o in_o worship_n though_o esteem_v they_o no_o church_n i_o suppose_v you_o think_v they_o will_v be_v distinct_a church_n in_o one_o place_n but_o i_o think_v none_o of_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n that_o i_o join_v with_o for_o i_o suppose_v they_o null_a not_o christ_n species_n of_o minister_n to_o themselves_o or_o i_o but_o if_o they_o do_v it_o to_o themselves_o that_o will_v not_o do_v it_o to_o i_o xxxi_o obj._n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o minister_n can_v be_v of_o two_o species_n and_o therefore_o relation_n to_o he_o can_v constitute_v distinct_a church_n ans_fw-fr 1._o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n can_v be_v a_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o no_o minister_n of_o christ_n so_o much_o be_v true_a nor_o of_o any_o two_o inconsistent_a species_n but_o if_o you_o will_v call_v any_o circumstantial_a difference_n a_o distinct_a species_n that_o will_v no●_n hinder_v the_o consistence_n the_o same_o man_n may_v be_v christ_n minister_n and_o the_o king_n chaplain_n or_o a_o dean_n or_o prebendary_a or_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n or_o subject_a to_o a_o diocesan_n such_o bishop_n as_o chrysostom_n augustine_n ambrose_n 〈◊〉_d parke●_n grindal_n ush●r_n davenant_n &c_n &c_n and_o their_o chaplain_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v christ_n minister_n 2_o relation_n to_o one_o of_o these_o man_n may_v make_v two_o sort_n of_o consistent_a churche●_n if_o the_o same_o man_n have_v a_o parish_n and_o a_o diocese_n as_o the_o german_a superintendent_o have_v and_o many_o other_o bishop_n the_o warrantableness_n we_o be_v not_o now_o dispute_v 3._o yea_o one_o and_o the_o same_o parish_n minister_n may_v be_v pastor_n of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o assembly_n if_o he_o open_o profess_v himself_o orthodox_n the_o people_n that_o so_o own_o he_o be_v a_o church_n and_o if_o he_o secret_o to_o a_o party_n of_o they_o profess_v himself_o a_o anabaptist_n or_o a_o papist_n and_o they_o unite_v with_o he_o as_o such_o they_o be_v another_o church_n such_o as_o it_o be_v vespae_fw-la habent_fw-la favos_fw-la &_o marcionitae_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la tertul._n xxxii_o obj._n but_o the_o grand_a objection_n be_v no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o pastor_n of_o christ_n against_o his_o will_n the_o parish_n minister_n have_v all_o by_o conform_v renounce_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o christian_a ministry_n and_o subscribe_v and_o swear_v this_o renunciat●●_n by_o subject_v themselves_o to_o diocesan_n and_o swear_v never_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o diocesan_n government_n and_o the_o vestry_n who_o represent_v the_o church_n have_v swear_v the_o same_o and_o you_o have_v of●en_o say_v that_o the_o diocesan_n form_n of_o government_n 1._o depose_v the_o parish_n bishop_n and_o maim_v the_o ministry_n 2._o dep●seth_v the_o parish_n church_n 3._o and_o make_v parish_n discipline_n impossible_a ans_fw-fr it_o be_v impossible_a to_o write_v that_o which_o no_o man_n can_v misunderstand_v and_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o i_o have_v oft_o tell_v you_o 1._o that_o i_o be_o in_o doubt_n whether_o arch-bishop_n as_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n only_o in_o the_o ordinary_a continue_a part_n of_o their_o office_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o not_o 2._o that_o congrational_a bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v ejusdem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la be_v a_o old_a venerable_a and_o lawful_a humane_a institution_n 3._o that_o congregational_a bishop_n only_o over_o the_o laity_n be_v all_o presbyter_n as_o such_o and_o of_o christ_n institution_n 4._o hereupon_o i_o have_v oft_o distinguish_v diocesan_n into_o two_o sort_n 1._o those_o that_o be_v but_o the_o governor_n of_o true_a particular_a church_n that_o depose_v they_o not_o but_o rule_v they_o by_o the_o word_n perswasive_o these_o be_v call_v bishop_n be_v real_o arch-bishop_n these_o i_o never_o charge_v of_o the_o consequent_n forenamed_a and_o if_o the_o king_n make_v they_o cogent_n magistrate_n also_o i_o will_v obey_v they_o i_o take_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n manifest_v in_o ordination_n liturgy_n article_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v for_o such_o diocesan_n only_o though_o i_o vast_o dissent_v from_o many_o thing_n in_o the_o canon_n by_o which_o and_o the_o mode_n in_o which_o some_o exercise_n their_o government_n 2._o the_o other_o sort_n be_v the_o innovator_n form_n of_o diocesan_n government_n which_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o church_n without_o a_o bishop_n and_o no_o bishop_n but_o diocesan_n either_o bishop_n of_o laity_n or_o presbyter_n and_o so_o that_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v no_o church_n but_o part_n of_o the_o low_a sort_n of_o true_a political_a church_n these_o i_o take_v to_o be_v super-conformists_a yea_o nonconformist_n and_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n though_o they_o may_v strive_v to_o get_v the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n to_o themselves_o now_o what_o i_o say_v of_o these_o innovate_a nonconformist_n and_o their_o design_n and_o attempt_n our_o mistake_a separatist_n say_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o laegal_a church_n frame_n and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o parish-church_n and_o i_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o deliver_v the_o church_n of_o god_n from_o the_o trouble_n of_o incogitant_fw-la confident_a erroneous_a dissenter_n that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o distinguish_v xxxiii_o i_o further_o answer_v this_o great_a objection_n be_v concern_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o when_o man_n father_n their_o mistake_n and_o separation_n on_o i_o 1._o the_o parish-minister_n that_o i_o join_v with_o and_o i_o think_v the_o most_o that_o
schism_n and_o covenant-breaking_a in_o i_o whatever_o it_o be_v in_o other_o xlvi_o obj._n but_o you_o swear_v against_o prelacy_n and_o liturgy_n and_o now_o you_o strengthen_v they_o ans_fw-fr 1._o as_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v the_o term_n or_o test_n of_o national_a church_n union_n exclude_v all_o the_o episcopal_a who_o be_v half_o the_o kingdom_n and_o more_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o rash_a sinful_a engine_n of_o unavoidable_a division_n but_o when_o i_o take_v it_o it_o be_v not_o so_o impose_v but_o offer_v to_o they_o that_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n and_o i_o see_v not_o then_o that_o snare_n 2._o i_o never_o swear_v against_o the_o common-prayer_n nor_o against_o the_o englsh_a frame_n of_o prelacy_n much_o less_o all_o episcopacy_n any_o further_a than_o in_o my_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o endeavour_v reformation_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o this_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n perhaps_o more_o than_o my_o accuser_n and_o 3._o there_o be_v much_o good_a in_o the_o liturgy_n parish_n order_n and_o government_n i_o never_o do_v covenant_n against_o that_o and_o therefore_o the_o minister_n who_o labour_v for_o reformation_n and_o concord_n 1660_o and_o 1661._o think_v they_o keep_v their_o covenant_n by_o crave_v some_o amendment_n and_o not_o a_o abolition_n and_o if_o we_o do_v think_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v bad_a that_o be_v good_a we_o must_v not_o be_v obstinate_a in_o that_o error_n forsake_v the_o good_a which_o be_v our_o duty_n be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o amend_v any_o sin_n or_o error_n avoid_v god_n public_a worship_n and_o live_v like_o atheist_n save_v in_o private_a be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o amend_v the_o fault_n of_o public_a worship_n or_o government_n pray_v to_o god_n for_o what_o we_o want_v and_o own_v the_o scripture_n and_o christian_a religion_n and_o communicate_v with_o christian_n on_o lawful_a term_n be_v not_o encourage_v any_o sin_n in_o church_n priest_n or_o prelate_n unless_o man_n by_o our_o duty_n will_v be_v encourage_v to_o sin_n and_o we_o must_v not_o forsake_v duty_n to_o avoid_v such_o man_n encouragement_n the_o son_n of_o the_o coal_n be_v most_o angry_a with_o those_o that_o come_v near_o to_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n save_o their_o sin_n and_o error_n and_o say_v those_o that_o stand_v afar_o off_o can_v hurt_v they_o i_o do_v not_o just●fie_v all_o that_o be_v in_o every_o assembly_n that_o i_o join_v with_o must_v i_o needs_o renounce_v local_a communion_n with_o every_o independent_a presbyterian_a or_o anabaptist_n church_n that_o i_o dissent_v from_o for_o fear_v of_o strengthen_v they_o i_o covenant_v as_o much_o against_o schism_n as_o faulty_a prelacy_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o must_v join_v with_o no_o church_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n alas_o whither_o shall_v i_o go_v 4._o i_o humble_o desire_v you_o to_o examine_v whether_o your_o way_n be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n you_o plead_v not_o only_o as_o it_o advantage_v profaneness_n popery_n and_o schism_n but_o as_o it_o strengthen_v that_o which_o you_o say_v i_o strengthen_v he_o know_v not_o england_n who_o know_v not_o that_o perceive_v the_o error_n of_o unwarrantable_a separation_n and_o the_o unjust_a accusation_n of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o church_n use_v by_o very_a many_o beside_o some_o fail_n in_o some_o private_a church_n have_v be_v and_o be_v a_o grand_a cause_n of_o encourage_v too_o great_a a_o number_n even_o to_o superconformity_n and_o to_o the_o fierce_a opposition_n of_o we_o and_o to_o the_o utmost_a confidence_n in_o their_o own_o way_n and_o as_o you_o charge_v i_o more_o than_o other_o as_o draw_v more_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o godly_a protestant_a parish_n minister_n that_o be_v to_o christian_n catholic_a love_n peace_n and_o communion_n so_o do_v the_o son_n of_o the_o coal_n the_o superconformist_n more_o fierce_o revile_v i_o as_o stop_v more_o than_o you_o have_v do_v from_o their_o extremity_n god_n word_n be_v a_o sufficient_a rule_n keep_v to_o that_o and_o fear_v not_o break_v any_o selfmade_a law_n xlvii_o obj._n but_o by_o this_o latitude_n you_o may_v join_v with_o papist_n and_o say_v you_o judge_v of_o they_o according_a to_o christ_n description_n ans_fw-fr i_o answer_v this_o in_o the_o former_a book_n when_o i_o join_v with_o any_o church_n as_o a_o church_n i_o join_v with_o they_o as_o meeting_n to_o profess_v and_o practice_n christian_n faith_n and_o worship_n their_o by_o fault_n i_o own_v not_o but_o if_o they_o open_o profess_v idolatry_n or_o heresy_n instead_o of_o worship_n and_o faith_n or_o if_o they_o meet_v to_o practise_v any_o sin_n which_o render_v the_o whole_a church_n or_o worship_n reject_v by_o god_n i_o must_v not_o assemble_v with_o they_o but_o avoid_v they_o which_o i_o must_v not_o do_v for_o tolerable_a fail_n lest_o i_o avoid_v all_o the_o world_n i_o say_v again_o i_o will_v cast_v away_o my_o wine_n or_o broth_n for_o poison_n in_o it_o which_o i_o will_v not_o do_v for_o a_o fly_n if_o the_o church_n renounce_v christ_n description_n in_o the_o essential_o notorious_o i_o will_v not_o call_v it_o a_o church_n against_o their_o own_o consent_n but_o if_o they_o do_v it_o only_o in_o some_o accident_n or_o integral_n i_o will_v only_o disow_v those_o fault_n xlviii_o obj._n but_o say_v they_o p._n 13.14_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v two_o national_a church_n at_o least_o in_o one_o nation_n therefore_o by_o join_v with_o a_o parish_n you_o can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o national_a church_n though_o we_o confess_v that_o if_o you_o join_v with_o a_o parish_n assembly_n that_o form_v itself_o into_o a_o complete_a single_a church_n and_o the_o people_n consent_n to_o take_v the_o parish_n minister_n for_o their_o pastor_n and_o the_o minister_n shall_v exercise_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o a_o pastor_n in_o this_o parish_n church_n mr._n b._n may_v hold_v communion_n with_o this_o parish_n church_n and_o not_o own_o the_o diocesan_n constitution_n ans_fw-fr of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o assembly_n i_o speak_v before_o 1._o do_v this_o author_n think_v that_o exercise_n of_o power_n be_v as_o essential_a to_o a_o minister_n as_o power_n yea_o that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o whole_a power_n that_o be_v exercise_v and_o so_o that_o no_o one_o be_v a_o true_a pastor_n among_o the_o presbyterian_o when_o the_o classis_fw-la exercise_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o power_n nor_o in_o helvetia_n where_o discipline_n be_v unexercised_a nor_o in_o england_n from_o the_o first_o reformation_n be_v all_o the_o conformist_n that_o submit_v to_o diocesan_n no_o church-pastor_n nor_o no_o independent_o who_o church_n have_v many_o pastor_n and_o elder_n no_o one_o exercise_v no_o nor_o have_v more_o than_o part_n of_o the_o power_n integrity_n and_o essentiality_n office_n and_o exercise_n be_v not_o all_o one_o 2._o all_o good_a minister_n that_o i_o know_v in_o the_o parish_n assembly_n do_v consent_n to_o the_o pastoral_n office_n and_o the_o people_n love_v they_o and_o show_v their_o consent_n by_o ordinary_a communion_n and_o they_o exercise_v all_o essential_a to_o the_o office_n though_o under_o the_o restraint_n of_o government_n not_o own_v in_o consent_n destructive_a but_o govern_v diocesan_n some_o as_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la lawful_a some_o as_o best_a some_o as_o necessary_a many_o as_o mere_o impower_v to_o a_o cogent_a government_n by_o the_o king_n and_o do_v not_o your_o concession_n imply_v that_o these_o be_v true_a church_n of_o intolerable_a man_n i_o speak_v not_o 3._o what_o you_o confident_o deny_v be_v certain_o true_a there_o may_v be_v two_o national_a church_n in_o one_o nation_n if_o not_o three_o that_o be_v the_o word_n be_v equivocal_a and_o have_v divers_a sense_n and_o it_o be_v not_o call_v national_a because_o all_o person_n in_o the_o nation_n be_v of_o it_o but_o because_o that_o the_o diffuse_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n own_v it_o formal_o in_o a_o public_a national_a relation_n 1._o a_o christian_a kingdom_n as_o such_o be_v by_o many_o call_v a_o national_a church_n thus_o england_n be_v such_o 2._o a_o coalition_n of_o the_o most_o or_o all_o the_o public_a minister_n in_o a_o nation_n in_o synodical_a agreement_n for_o communion_n as_o such_o be_v call_v a_o national_a church_n such_o also_o be_v england_n 3._o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o most_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o nation_n by_o consent_n to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a primate_n patriarch_n or_o other_o constitutive_a govern_v head_n as_o a_o bishop_n be_v in_o his_o diocese_n may_v make_v a_o national_a church_n in_o another_o sense_n the_o same_o man_n may_v be_v of_o divers_a of_o these_o equivocal_a church_n or_o if_o part_n be_v for_o one_o form_n and_o part_n
will_v be_v more_o sound_a than_o our_o writing_n this_o author_n exclaim_v against_o i_o as_o popish_a arminian_n for_o justification_n by_o work_n for_o merit_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o not_o be_v expect_v that_o i_o preach_v as_o bad_a as_o i_o write_v and_o be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o sin_n to_o be_v my_o hearer_n can_v i_o think_v that_o he_o will_v not_o preach_v as_o ill_o as_o he_o write_v in_o this_o book_n and_o be_v all_o sinner_n therefore_o for_o hear_v he_o i_o promise_v he_o that_o if_o i_o know_v of_o any_o parish_n minister_n that_o will_v usual_o preach_v with_o as_o much_o error_n reflection_n and_o gall_n as_o he_o here_o write_v i_o will_v be_v none_o of_o that_o man_n hearer_n or_o usual_a communicant_n but_o to_o this_o he_o say_v p._n 19_o we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o rule_n of_o worship_n and_o the_o administration_n and_o performance_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o sin_n of_o ordinary_a infirmity_n 2._o nor_o sin_v not_o foreknow_v so_o as_o to_o prevent_v join_v with_o they_o but_o they_o that_o worship_n god_n by_o a_o false_a rule_n etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr 1._o this_o be_v the_o great_a strength_n of_o all_o his_o book_n that_o we_o sin_n by_o a_o false_a rule_n but_o they_o sin_v only_o against_o a_o true_a rule_n but_o i_o think_v nothing_o be_v sin_n indeed_o but_o that_o which_o be_v against_o a_o true_a rule_n even_o god_n word_n make_v and_o use_v a_o false_a rule_n be_v therefore_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o true_a rule_n most_o hypocrite_n be_v suppose_v to_o own_o a_o true_a rule_n while_o they_o be_v false_a to_o it_o and_o sin_n against_o it_o to_o sin_v against_o knowledge_n and_o a_o acknowledge_a rule_n be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o such_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o many_o stripe_n paul_n open_v it_o to_o the_o jew_n rom._n 2._o at_o large_a therefore_o this_o will_v not_o excuse_v our_o communion_n with_o such_o 2._o this_o reason_n cross_v the_o business_n of_o the_o opponent_n for_o whereas_o the_o great_a reason_n against_o communion_n with_o parish_n churches_n be_v the_o badness_n of_o the_o communicant_n and_o minister_n life_n these_o be_v not_o the_o obey_n of_o the_o law_n or_o canon_n but_o disobey_v they_o the_o law_n call_v the_o rule_n bid_v no_o man_n swear_v rash_o lie_v be_v drink_v unclean_a slander_n rail_v etc._n etc._n nay_o it_o command_v the_o minister_n to_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o ignorance_n unbelief_n hypocrisy_n be_v not_o command_v but_o forbid_v by_o that_o rule_n minister_n break_v the_o rule_n i●_n they_o preach_v error_n or_o heresy_n or_o against_o love_n and_o peace_n and_o promote_v not_o godliness_n and_o man_n salvation_n with_o all_o holy_a diligence_n by_o doctrine_n and_o life_n so_o that_o no_o sin_n against_o this_o be_v cause_n of_o separation_n if_o it_o be_v only_o use_v a_o false_a rule_n that_o be_v just_a cause_n 3._o but_o what_o be_v the_o false_a rule_n the_o word_n rule_n make_v all_o this_o excuse_n and_o accusation_n of_o his_o a_o mere_a equivocation_n in_o general_n a_o rule_n be_v any_o thing_n to_o which_o we_o purposely_o conform_v our_o action_n that_o they_o may_v be_v right_a of_o this_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n 1._o the_o primary_n rule_n be_v the_o absolute_a law_n of_o god_n to_o which_o all_o man_n action_n shall_v be_v conform_v 2._o subordinate_a humane_a rule_n these_o be_v of_o divers_a sort_n 1._o the_o oblige_a command_n of_o authority_n 1._o of_o magistrate_n 2._o pastor_n 3._o parent_n and_o master_n of_o family_n 4._o schoolmaster_n and_o tutor_n of_o youth_n etc._n etc._n 2._o contract_n or_o agreement_n of_o man_n for_o concord_n 1._o god_n law_n be_v never_o a_o false_a rule_n but_o a_o err_a expositor_n may_v make_v the_o word_n the_o matter_n of_o a_o false_a rule_n by_o put_v on_o they_o a_o false_a sense_n 2._o just_o subordinate_a rule_n be_v not_o false_a just_o use_v 1._o magistrate_n rule_v either_o by_o common_a law_n or_o temporary_a and_o particular_a mandate_n both_o be_v obligatory_a to_o duty_n and_o indeed_o but_o several_a sort_n of_o law_n while_o they_o use_v but_o that_o authority_n which_o god_n give_v they_o law_n or_o mandate_n be_v just_a rule_n 2._o pastor_n can_v make_v duty_n by_o ruling-authority_n for_o none_o but_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o they_o they_o may_v command_v what_o god_n authorize_v they_o to_o command_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n be_v all_o one_o and_o whether_o you_o will_v call_v it_o a_o law_n or_o not_o the_o name_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n though_o indeed_o in_o the_o general_a notion_n all_o be_v true_a law_n which_o authoritative_o by_o command_n make_v a_o subject_n duty_n it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n when_o the_o ruler_n go_v not_o beyond_o his_o authority_n heb._n 13.7_o 17_o 24._o 1_o thes_n 5.12_o 17_o etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o same_o must_v be_v say_v of_o parent_n master_n tutor_n etc._n etc._n 4._o agreement_n or_o contract_n be_v rule_n make_v for_o concord_n by_o the_o self-governing_a power_n that_o all_o man_n have_v over_o themselves_o and_o they_o be_v just_a rule_n when_o just_o use_v 5._o beside_o all_o these_o most_o make_v a_o man_n own_o reason_n judgement_n or_o conscience_n the_o immediate_a subordinate_a rule_n of_o his_o action_n indeed_o it_o be_v more_o fit_o call_v the_o discerner_n of_o his_o rule_n and_o duty_n as_o the_o eye_n be_v to_o the_o body_n for_o it_o make_v not_o duty_n but_o discern_v it_o make_v but_o if_o any_o will_v call_v the_o understanding_n a_o rule_n to_o the_o will_n instead_o of_o a_o guide_n we_o may_v bear_v with_o the_o impropriety_n all_o this_o be_v clear_a truth_n now_o the_o question_n be_v how_o any_o of_o these_o subordinate_a rule_n be_v just_a or_o false_a 1._o two_o thing_n god_n have_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o command_v they_o all_o to_o do_v about_o religion_n 1._o to_o command_v subject_n as_o god_n officer_n to_o obey_v god_n law_n and_o in_o just_a case_n to_o punish_v the_o breaker_n of_o they_o in_o matter_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o do_v this_o by_o law_n mandate_n judgement_n and_o execution_n 2._o to_o make_v subordinate_a mandate_n or_o law_n for_o determine_v such_o circumstance_n as_o god_n have_v command_v they_o to_o determine_v by_o the_o general_n law_n of_o govern_v or_o rule_v and_o of_o do_v all_o to_o unity_n concord_n edification_n peace_n order_n and_o decency_n these_o thing_n christian-magistrate_n may_v do_v national_o pastor_n to_o their_o flock_n master_n to_o their_o family_n and_o scholar_n and_o equal_n pastor_n and_o people_n may_v make_v fit_a agreement_n where_o they_o be_v free_a and_o these_o rule_n may_v be_v call_v false_a or_o true_a in_o several_a degree_n 1._o it_o be_v gross_a falsood_n and_o usurpation_n to_o set_v up_o a_o office_n forbid_v of_o god_n and_o false_a in_o its_o very_a nature_n 2._o it_o be_v next_o in_o degree_n false_a for_o man_n of_o a_o office_n of_o god_n institution_n to_o command_v thing_n utter_o out_o of_o their_o call_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n from_o god_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o conscience_n bind_v none_o to_o formal_a obedience_n propter_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la imperantis_fw-la to_o either_o of_o these_o though_o material_a obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n may_v be_v duty_n the_o low_a degree_n be_v when_o the_o office_n be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o their_o power_n and_o not_o only_o belong_v ad_fw-la alienum_fw-la forum_n but_o they_o mis-determine_a it_o in_o the_o manner_n not_o usurp_v another_o office_n but_o do_v their_o own_o amiss_o though_o herein_o conscience_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obedience_n gratia_fw-la materiae_fw-la sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la indebiti_fw-la modi_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o forbid_v of_o god_n obedience_n may_v be_v a_o duty_n herein_o sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la medii_fw-la necessary_a to_o several_a end_n that_o be_v to_o concord_n to_o honour_v the_o governor_n to_o avoid_v offence_n and_o to_o avoid_v great_a hurt_n to_o the_o church_n other_o or_o ourselves_o but_o if_o the_o thing_n command_v be_v forbid_v of_o god_n no_o man_n must_v do_v it_o but_o divers_a thing_n command_v unlawful_o in_o the_o manner_n may_v become_v duty_n by_o that_o command_n because_o they_o be_v make_v thereby_o needful_a mean_n of_o unity_n peace_n honour_n to_o ruler_n etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a which_o else_o will_v have_v be_v sin_n as_o to_o meet_v at_o a_o inconvenient_a time_n or_o place_n to_o use_v a_o translation_n metre_n etc._n etc._n less_o fit_a now_o all_o these_o be_v subordinate_a rule_n they_o bind_v only_o subordinate_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n supreme_a rule_n who_o make_v they_o ruler_n and_o he_o be_v no_o ruler_n that_o can_v give_v no_o rule_n even_o as_o corporation_n
my_o duty_n to_o god_n beside_o fault_n long_v ago_o pardon_v and_o common_a humane_a infirmity_n and_o it_o be_v not_o man_n calling_n duty_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o odious_a sin_n that_o deprive_v martyr_n of_o their_o reward_n with_o god_n the_o false_a imputation_n of_o sin_n by_o man_n be_v not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o martyr_n in_o all_o age_n xvii_o and_o because_o other_o as_o well_o as_o i_o have_v need_n of_o such_o admonition_n i_o will_v tell_v my_o brethren_n that_o our_o chief_a work_n be_v the_o same_o with_o j●bs_n to_o frustrate_v the_o tempter_n and_o see_v that_o in_o all_o this_o we_o sin_v not_o nor_o charge_n god_n foolish_o and_o he_o that_o only_o triumph_v in_o suffer_v in_o conscience_n of_o his_o innocency_n and_o do_v not_o know_v that_o suffering_n have_v its_o proper_a temptation_n and_o study_v not_o wise_o how_o to_o escape_v they_o will_v suffer_v more_o by_o himself_o than_o by_o all_o his_o enemy_n i_o will_v therefore_o tell_v you_o what_o be_v the_o temptation_n here_o which_o i_o fear_v and_o watch_v against_o 1._o lest_o the_o injury_n of_o man_n shall_v destroy_v my_o due_a charity_n to_o they_o though_o its_o true_a that_o the_o settle_a study_n and_o labour_n of_o some_o for_o factious_a or_o carnal_a end_n be_v to_o destroy_v christian_a love_n and_o serious_a godliness_n and_o the_o soul_n body_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o most_o innocent_a who_o they_o think_v stand_v in_o their_o way_n and_o falsehood_n hatred_n and_o destruction_n be_v the_o devil_n work_v and_o image_n and_o no_o man_n must_v extenuate_v such_o crime_n john_n 8.41_o 42._o yet_o diabolisme_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o all_o that_o man_n suffer_v by_o much_o less_o to_o our_o govornour_n who_o we_o must_v honour_v paul_n himself_o persecute_v in_o ignorance_n and_o christ_n say_v they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v much_o less_o must_v we_o blame_v other_o if_o true_o the_o cause_n be_v only_o in_o ourselves_o 2._o much_o more_o must_v we_o watch_v against_o desire_n of_o revenge_n or_o call_v for_o fire_n from_o heaven_n or_o imitate_v any_o that_o injure_v we_o by_o require_v evil_a with_o evil_n but_o see_v that_o we_o forgive_v as_o we_o will_v be_v forgive_v if_o they_o be_v impenitent_a and_o god_n forgive_v they_o not_o their_o suffering_n will_v be_v heavy_a enough_o 3._o we_o must_v watch_v against_o blind_a passion_n that_o it_o carry_v we_o not_o into_o contrary_a extreme_n that_o we_o may_v be_v far_o enough_o from_o sin_n and_o so_o lest_o we_o fall_v into_o sin_n on_o the_o other_o side_n too_o few_o can_v keep_v to_o the_o line_n of_o truth_n most_o reel_n like_o drunkard_n from_o side_n to_o side_n 4._o we_o be_v much_o in_o danger_n of_o biased_a study_n never_o study_v impartial_o what_o may_v be_v say_v against_o we_o and_o for_o our_o opposer_n but_o only_o all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v for_o we_o against_o they_o 5._o man_n that_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n be_v too_o apt_a to_o betray_v and_o spoil_v it_o by_o a_o ill_a manner_n of_o defend_v it_o by_o mix_a error_n ill_a argument_n or_o passion_n to_o the_o harden_v of_o the_o adversary_n and_o afflictor_n 6._o we_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o we_o fear_v not_o suffer_v wrong_a more_o than_o do_v wrong_n he_o that_o do_v the_o wrong_n be_v a_o far_o great_a sufferer_n or_o loser_n than_o he_o that_o be_v wrong_v our_o study_n must_v be_v that_o we_o neither_o think_v wish_v speak_v or_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o our_o adversary_n and_o afflictor_n 7._o we_o must_v watch_v lest_o the_o great_a wickedness_n of_o any_o adversary_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o in_o our_o eye_n as_o to_o tempt_v we_o to_o make_v light_n of_o our_o own_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o they_o 8._o and_o we_o must_v watch_v lest_o the_o conscience_n of_o our_o good_a cause_n or_o innocency_n to_o man_n shall_v make_v we_o foget_v our_o many_o sin_n against_o god_n for_o which_o he_o may_v permit_v man_n by_o injury_n to_o afflict_v we_o 9_o we_o must_v watch_v lest_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o cause_n by_o the_o person_n and_o shall_v take_v truth_n to_o be_v falsehood_n and_o good_a to_o be_v evil_a because_o bad_a man_n or_o adversary_n own_o it_o or_o lest_o we_o take_v falsehood_n to_o be_v truth_n and_o evil_a to_o be_v good_a because_o good_a man_n hold_v it_o and_o lest_o in_o love_n or_o pity_v we_o justify_v the_o s●n_n of_o any_o sufferer_n 10_o but_o we_o must_v special_o take_v heed_n lest_o fleshly_a interest_n and_o love_n of_o r●ches_n liberty_n or_o life_n shall_v bias_n and_o blind_a our_o judgement_n to_o take_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v lawful_a which_o we_o think_v be_v necessary_a to_o our_o quietness_n and_o safety_n and_o to_o use_v sinful_a mean_n to_o avoid_v danger_n and_o suffering_n these_o be_v my_o study_n and_o i_o think_v they_o necessary_a to_o all_o and_o the_o rather_o when_o it_o grieve_v my_o heart_n to_o see_v so_o many_o carry_v by_o suffer_v so_o far_o from_o unity_n charity_n and_o moderation_n that_o they_o even_o join_v with_o those_o who_o they_o sharplie_v accuse_v though_o by_o other_o reason_n to_o do_v their_o very_a work_n and_o to_o destroy_v that_o which_o they_o think_v they_o be_v promote_a for_o instance_n 1._o they_o blame_v the_o papist_n and_o such_o conformist_n for_o say_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v no_o true_a minister_n and_o they_o say_v the_o same_o 2._o they_o blame_v they_o for_o say_v their_o church_n be_v no_o true_a church_n and_o they_o say_v the_o same_o 3._o they_o blame_v they_o for_o recusancy_n and_o say_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o communicate_v with_o they_o and_o they_o say_v the_o same_o 4._o they_o blame_v they_o that_o silence_n minister_n and_o forbid_v and_o hinder_v they_o from_o worship_v god_n and_o they_o themselves_o dissuade_v all_o the_o land_n from_o all_o public_a church-worship_n where_o none_o but_o with_o those_o that_o use_v the_o liturgy_n can_v be_v have_v 5._o they_o just_o blame_v love-killing_a reproachful_a sermon_n and_o they_o write_v love-killing_a reproachful_a book_n 6._o they_o just_o blame_v false_a accuser_n of_o particular_a person_n and_o they_o false_o accuse_v almost_o all_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n as_o no_o true_a church_n 7._o they_o be_v just_o for_o mutual_a forbearance_n and_o against_o cruelty_n and_o they_o unjust_o aggravate_v the_o fault_n of_o almost_o all_o church-worshipper_n on_o earth_n as_o so_o odious_a that_o it_o must_v be_v separate_v from_o and_o in_o a_o sort_n excommunicate_v they_o 8._o they_o fear_v popery_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o church_n and_o they_o exhort_v all_o protestant_n to_o forsake_v all_o the_o public_a church_n which_o be_v the_o garrison_n of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n that_o so_o the_o gate_n may_v be_v set_v open_a and_o the_o adversary_n may_v find_v the_o house_n ready_o sweep_v and_o garnish_v or_o the_o garrison_n empty_v for_o their_o come_n 9_o they_o be_v against_o the_o eject_v of_o the_o minister_n 1662._o and_o yet_o cry_v down_o a_o comprehension_n they_o will_v not_o have_v they_o restore_v unless_o it_o be_v on_o term_n that_o will_v take_v in_o they_o also_o and_o who_o know_v who_o 10._o yea_o the_o very_a top_n of_o popery_n be_v to_o appropriate_v all_o power_n of_o church-government_n and_o worship_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o make_v magistrate_n therein_o but_o the_o clergy_n executioner_n say_v they_o be_v only_o for_o civil_a government_n for_o the_o body_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n only_o for_o religious_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o soul_n and_o some_o call_v by_o divide_v name_n among_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n only_o and_o his_o minister_n have_v power_n in_o such_o matter●_n and_o that_o prince_n sin_n if_o they_o command_v but_o a_o translation_n a_o reverend_a gesture_n a_o church-ornament_n and_o such_o circumstance_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o obey_v they_o when_o i_o see_v that_o exasperation_n by_o afflicter_n have_v cast_v some_o sufferer_n into_o such_o self-contradicting_a way_n i_o will_v set_v on_o my_o heart_n and_o judgement_n a_o double_a watch_n in_o suffering_n and_o abuse_n and_o now_o reader_n i_o again_o say_v that_o though_o i_o be_v drag_v to_o this_o sort_n of_o work_n as_o against_o my_o will_n i_o thank_v god_n and_o my_o sober_a sort_n of_o opponent_n for_o call_v i_o to_o it_o that_o before_o i_o die_v i_o may_v explain_v my_o write_n and_o not_o by_o write_v only_o against_o one_o extreme_a leave_v they_o behind_o i_o as_o snare_n to_o tempt_v man_n to_o the_o other_o extreme_a and_o i_o here_o leave_v my_o testimony_n again_o