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cause_n church_n communion_n just_a 3,431 5 7.3335 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61432 The liturgy of the ancients represented as near as well may be in English forms calling : with a preface concerning the restitution of the most solemn part of Christian worship in the Holy Eucharist, to its integrity, and just frequency of celebration. Stephens, Edward, d. 1706. 1696 (1696) Wing S5429; ESTC R24616 81,280 108

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temporal_a interest_n and_o respect_n and_o pre-ingagement_n of_o reputation_n for_o maintenance_n of_o opinion_n receive_v especial_o when_o intermix_v with_o something_o of_o truth_n to_o support_v they_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o discharge_v of_o this_o duty_n secure_v of_o this_o interest_n and_o exercise_n of_o this_o wisdom_n esteem_v and_o reverence_n to_o consider_v well_o and_o settle_v it_o in_o our_o mind_n that_o those_o be_v no_o principle_n of_o truth_n but_o common_o of_o error_n and_o mean_n of_o which_o wicked_a spirit_n make_v great_a advantage_n to_o harden_v man_n heart_n and_o make_v they_o obstinate_a in_o the_o error_n which_o they_o have_v intermix_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v assure_v that_o since_o we_o be_v all_o fallible_a there_o may_v be_v as_o much_o truth_n on_o their_o side_n with_o who_o we_o contend_v as_o on_o our_o own_o and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o both_o party_n be_v in_o error_n 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shall_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a to_o the_o open_v such_o sore_n as_o i_o have_v rather_o see_v insensible_o heal_v and_o cover_v than_o expose_v to_o public_a view_n but_o i_o have_v such_o assurance_n and_o divine_a attestation_n that_o the_o work_v i_o be_o employ_v in_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o this_o most_o holy_a solemn_a and_o peculiar_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n to_o its_o integrity_n as_o well_o as_o just_a frequency_n of_o a_o daily_a celebration_n in_o place_n proper_a for_o it_o and_o weekly_a in_o all_o church_n be_v the_o special_a work_n of_o god_n not_o only_o for_o his_o service_n but_o order_v by_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o providence_n and_o under_o his_o divine_a conduct_n that_o as_o it_o be_v no_o little_a comfort_n and_o encouragement_n to_o i_o so_o it_o be_v a_o special_a and_o great_a obligation_n to_o be_v faithful_a in_o it_o i_o be_o very_o sensible_a of_o the_o obligation_n upon_o i_o and_o very_o much_o desire_v to_o pay_v all_o due_a respect_n and_o observance_n to_o all_o humane_a authority_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o if_o they_o in_o authority_n will_v give_v unnecessary_o occasion_n for_o a_o contest_v we_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n and_o prefer_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n before_o that_o of_o any_o particular_a church_n whatever_o and_o especial_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o saviour_n before_o that_o of_o man_n or_o any_o society_n of_o man_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v and_o if_o nothing_o else_o will_v do_v i_o must_v proceed_v and_o open_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n that_o i_o can_v and_o this_o be_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v here_o at_o present_a in_o order_n to_o the_o restitution_n of_o this_o holy_a service_n to_o its_o integrity_n for_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o what_o be_v here_o do_v they_o may_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o have_v their_o place_n in_o the_o note_n which_o be_v intend_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o as_o for_o that_o of_o its_o just_a frequency_n of_o celebration_n there_o need_v not_o that_o caution_n though_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v do_v reflect_v shame_n upon_o our_o clergy_n for_o 1._o that_o may_v be_v without_o disparagement_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n because_o there_o be_v learned_a man_n who_o have_v assert_v in_o public_a and_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o daily_a celebration_n in_o all_o place_n where_o there_o be_v but_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o devout_a person_n to_o attend_v and_o commenicate_v and_o 2._o it_o be_v but_o just_a and_o reasonable_a to_o do_v it_o notwithstanding_o for_o their_o humiliation_n before_o god_n and_o reformation_n to_o prevent_v what_o may_v be_v worse_o for_o they_o our_o wise_a and_o gracious_a god_n have_v give_v they_o a_o gentle_a tacit_n admonition_n by_o a_o small_a company_n of_o daily_a communicant_n excite_v and_o conduct_v by_o his_o hand_n from_o a_o private_a room_n to_o a_o public_a church_n and_o by_o degree_n from_o one_o without_o the_o wall_n at_o last_o to_o one_o in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o this_o city_n where_o they_o have_v constant_o assemble_v for_o this_o holy_a service_n without_o intermission_n of_o a_o day_n for_o a_o twelvemonth_n together_o and_o thereby_o bear_v a_o testimony_n for_o he_o and_o be_v a_o tacit_n admonition_n to_o all_o other_o but_o especial_o the_o clergy_n and_o i_o have_v former_o propose_v the_o case_n by_o way_n of_o question_n in_o print_n which_o have_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o those_o concern_v and_o be_v under_o their_o consideration_n beside_o many_o other_o and_o since_o those_o have_v have_v no_o more_o effect_n i_o know_v nothing_o more_o proper_a for_o this_o purpose_n than_o these_o thesis_n and_o conclusion_n concern_v the_o frequent_a celebration_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n which_o i_o late_o draw_v up_o upon_o a_o private_a occasion_n little_o think_v then_o of_o this_o for_o which_o they_o serve_v much_o better_o and_o possible_o may_v be_v so_o design_v then_o by_o that_o overrule_a wisdom_n who_o thought_n be_v as_o far_o above_o we_o as_o the_o heaven_n above_o the_o earth_n thes_n 1._o that_o this_o one_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n or_o holy_a rite_n of_o the_o bless_a eucharist_n do_v succeed_v as_o a_o antitype_n and_o memorial_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o place_n of_o all_o those_o bloody_a typical_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v teach_v both_o by_o ancient_a christian_n and_o by_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o church_n and_o time_n concl._n 1._o that_o it_o be_v very_o unworthy_a of_o a_o christian_a to_o imagine_v our_o memorial_n of_o what_o be_v actual_o do_v and_o consummate_v to_o be_v less_o effectual_a for_o christian_n than_o be_v their_o type_n of_o what_o be_v then_o yet_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o jew_n for_o any_o intent_n or_o purpose_n whatever_o 2._o that_o this_o be_v of_o as_o great_a use_n to_o we_o as_o be_v they_o to_o they_o aught_o as_o frequent_o to_o be_v use_v among_o we_o as_o be_v they_o among_o they_o upon_o all_o just_a occasion_n thes_n 2._o that_o this_o holy_a rite_n be_v a_o rite_n in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n for_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n to_o god_n for_o any_o great_a mercy_n or_o blessing_n as_o often_o as_o they_o meet_v together_o to_o celebrate_v any_o such_o and_o be_v appropriate_a by_o our_o saviour_n for_o a_o eucharistical_a commemoration_n of_o his_o passion_n before_o god_n as_o often_o as_o christian_n shall_v have_v any_o solemn_a assembly_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n concl._n that_o this_o be_v institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n as_o the_o peculiar_a solemnity_n of_o that_o memorial_n aught_o to_o be_v use_v as_o often_o as_o we_o assemble_v to_o give_v solemn_a thanks_o for_o that_o great_a blessing_n or_o to_o offer_v up_o solemn_a prayer_n for_o the_o obtain_v of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o thes_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v a_o rite_n of_o the_o great_a honour_n to_o god_n and_o to_o our_o saviour_n and_o of_o the_o great_a benefit_n to_o man_n of_o any_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n concl._n 1._o both_o these_o consideration_n be_v both_o great_a motive_n and_o great_a obligation_n to_o a_o frequent_a celebration_n and_o participation_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o neglect_v thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o saviour_n be_v ingratitude_n and_o impiety_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o benefit_n to_o man_n as_o to_z other_o vncharitableness_n and_o as_o to_o themselves_o profaneness_n and_o folly_n like_o that_o of_o esau_n heb._n 12.16_o thes_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o solemn_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n and_o so_o essential_a a_o part_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o our_o own_o church_n our_o service_n be_v not_o complete_a without_o it_o but_o defective_a and_o defective_a in_o the_o principal_a part_n want_v concl._n 1._o concern_v read_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o communion_n service_n at_o the_o altar_n where_o no_o communion_n be_v prepare_v for_o intend_v or_o expect_v what_o conclusion_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o god_n to_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o do_v offer_v it_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n who_o shall_v attend_v and_o communicate_v be_v not_o hard_a to_o be_v understand_v thes_n 5._o not_o any_o one_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o christian_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n
or_o among_o the_o ancient_a christian_n of_o the_o first_o age_n be_v know_v ever_o to_o have_v be_v hold_v without_o it_o thes_n 6._o no_o church_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n nor_o to_o this_o day_n except_o among_o protestant_n be_v know_v to_o have_v keep_v the_o lord's-day_n or_o have_v any_o ordinary_a assembly_n for_o the_o and_o as_o to_o the_o communion_n or_o participation_n thes_n 1._o by_o most_o ancient_a order_n in_o the_o church_n whoever_o depart_v after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o sermon_n and_o stay_v not_o at_o the_o communion_n and_o receive_v be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v thes_n 2._o in_o the_o first_o age_n till_o about_o the_o time_n of_o st._n augustin_n we_o find_v not_o any_o doubt_n or_o question_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o all_o to_o communicate_v daily_o if_o they_o be_v where_o it_o be_v celebrate_v and_o have_v no_o just_a impediment_n but_o then_o when_o many_o especial_o among_o the_o greek_n begin_v to_o neglect_v that_o holy_a duty_n that_o question_n arise_v among_o the_o latin_n and_o the_o more_o devout_a continue_v to_o receive_v every_o day_n a_o argument_n of_o daily_a celebration_n then_o and_z other_o intermit_v certain_a day_n thes_n 3._o by_o ancient_a canon_n if_o any_o neglect_v to_o communicate_v for_o three_o sunday_n together_o they_o be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v thes_n 4._o it_o be_v ancient_o common_o repute_v a_o grievous_a thing_n to_o be_v hinder_v from_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n but_o to_o be_v deny_v it_o a_o grievous_a punishment_n and_o such_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o importance_n of_o it_o that_o to_o such_o as_o be_v hinder_v from_o come_v to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v send_v home_o to_o their_o house_n by_o the_o deacon_n thes_n 5._o it_o be_v ancient_o not_o only_o scandalous_a but_o punishable_a in_o a_o clergyman_n to_o be_v in_o a_o city_n or_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v celebrate_v and_o not_o to_o attend_v and_o communicate_v thes_n 6._o these_o order_n of_o late_a age_n concern_v receive_v at_o least_o three_o time_n in_o a_o year_n and_o so_o indulge_v a_o neglect_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v most_o just_o by_o calvin_n say_v to_o be_v certissimum_fw-la diaboli_fw-la inventum_fw-la thes_n 7._o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o practice_n and_o advice_n of_o all_o devout_a people_n to_o be_v very_o frequent_a at_o it_o and_o of_o most_o to_o neglect_v no_o opportunity_n dr._n tailor_n be_v conclusion_n concern_v it_o in_o his_o holy_a live_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o concl._n 1._o from_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o far_o different_a the_o devotion_n of_o this_o age_n be_v from_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a genuine_a christianity_n and_o short_a of_o it_o 2._o this_o holy_a service_n have_v be_v constant_o perform_v in_o this_o city_n in_o public_a church_n ever_o since_o the_o six_o of_o janunry_n 1694._o and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n for_o a_o twelvemonth_n together_o and_o frequent_v by_o so_o few_o be_v a_o notorious_a argument_n of_o the_o miserable_a ignorance_n and_o indevotion_n for_o all_o our_o pretence_n both_o of_o priest_n and_o people_n among_o we_o 3._o it_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o several_a learned_a judicious_a and_o observent_fw-la man_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mischief_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n in_o these_o latter_a age_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o so_o woeful_a a_o neglect_n of_o this_o holy_a ordinance_n now_o for_o proof_n of_o these_o thing_n they_o who_o pretend_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o learning_n i_o suppose_v will_v be_v cautious_a how_o they_o require_v it_o lest_o they_o betray_v their_o own_o ignorance_n in_o antiquity_n and_o for_o other_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o mere_o for_o they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n abundant_a proof_n both_o old_a and_o new_a may_v soon_o be_v produce_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o well-meaning_a people_n as_o doubt_v they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o mr._n joseph_n mede_n dr._n sherlock_n the_o present_a dean_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o last_o chap._n of_o his_o book_n of_o religious_a assembly_n dr._n s._n patrick_n the_o present_a bp._n of_o ely_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o frequency_n of_o holy_a communion_n mr._n thorndike_n bp._n andrews_n dr._n jeremy_n taylor_n and_o other_o who_o have_v several_a considerable_a passage_n to_o the_o purpose_n in_o several_a part_n of_o their_o work_n very_a consonant_n to_o the_o sentiment_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n and_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o almighty_a god_n shall_v ever_o permit_v the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n so_o to_o impose_v upon_o such_o as_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v do_v real_o intend_v his_o service_n and_o have_v a_o great_a zeal_n for_o it_o as_o some_o lead_a man_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o that_o such_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o part_n shall_v be_v so_o impose_v upon_o as_o by_o a_o mistake_a zeal_n against_o superstition_n to_o abolish_v and_o deface_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o even_o of_o the_o true_a notion_n and_o proper_a use_n thereof_o but_o our_o most_o wise_a and_o gracious_a god_n for_o most_o excellent_a end_n no_o doubt_n though_o we_o can_v comprehend_v they_o all_o have_v again_o conclude_v all_o under_o sin_n that_o he_o may_v have_v mercy_n upon_o all_o abolish_v that_o enmity_n and_o uncharitableness_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v foment_v among_o we_o and_o teach_v we_o henceforward_o by_o a_o very_a remarkable_a example_n in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n to_o attend_v with_o more_o reverence_n and_o circumspection_n to_o his_o conduct_n and_o not_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o our_o own_o conceit_n and_o opinion_n these_o man_n who_o so_o much_o over-shot_a themselves_o have_v the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o god_n for_o their_o end_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o their_o rule_n and_o yet_o how_o have_v they_o err_v from_o both_o do_v dis-honour_n and_o dis-service_n to_o god_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n they_o intend_v and_o instead_o of_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n follow_v their_o own_o or_o their_o leader_n mere_a fancy_n and_o imagination_n the_o great_a business_n of_o man_n upon_o earth_n be_v the_o entire_a subjection_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o the_o creator_n in_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o intellect_n as_o well_o as_o the_o will_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v have_v great_a experiment_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o our_o own_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o adhere_v too_o much_o to_o our_o own_o will_n and_o such_o be_v this_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v and_o if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o they_o be_v such_o as_o i_o have_v just_a now_o touch_v 1._o not_o sufficient_a attendance_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o god_n over_o we_o for_o he_o be_v always_o present_a in_o a_o special_a manner_n with_o all_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o any_o special_a service_n for_o he_o to_o direct_v they_o if_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o follow_v he_o full_o and_o not_o unadvised_o conclude_v upon_o their_o own_o opinion_n like_v they_o jos_n 9_o when_o they_o shall_v ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o conceitedness_n and_o presumption_n upon_o our_o own_o judgement_n which_o make_v we_o apt_a to_o neglect_v that_o attendance_n 3._o want_v of_o charity_n to_o such_o as_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v and_o a_o spirit_n of_o opposition_n apt_a to_o run_v without_o due_a consideration_n and_o be_v insensible_o transport_v from_o one_o extreme_a or_o error_n into_o another_o beyond_o either_o the_o conduct_n of_o god_n or_o mature_a deliberation_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n 4._o want_v of_o due_a regard_n to_o humane_a authority_n for_o though_o we_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n yet_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o humane_a ordinance_n too_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o order_n of_o god_n and_o even_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o we_o can_v obey_v yet_o have_v due_a regard_n to_o the_o authority_n 5._o have_v man_n person_n in_o admiration_n and_o receive_v their_o opinion_n as_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n a_o secret_a principle_n of_o all_o sectary_n 6._o indiscreet_a zeal_n without_o knowledge_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o god_n another_o occasion_n of_o run_v out_o of_o one_o extreme_a or_o error_n into_o another_o 7._o mixture_n
experience_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o necessary_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o repose_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o the_o occasion_n of_o such_o mischievous_a dissension_n shall_v be_v better_o consider_v and_o remove_v i_o present_o perceive_v i_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n in_o this_o to_o present_v a_o proper_a instance_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n to_o person_n as_o well_o qualify_v to_o judge_v and_o who_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v as_o sensible_a of_o the_o importance_n of_o it_o as_o any_o and_o thereupon_o conclude_v to_o present_v it_o alone_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o gentleman_n of_o your_o honourable_a profession_n have_v already_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n make_v a_o considerable_a experiment_n of_o what_o i_o have_v here_o say_v of_o the_o hope_n we_o may_v have_v of_o a_o good_a success_n if_o they_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v will_v but_o do_v what_o be_v in_o their_o power_n towards_o it_o for_o have_v publish_v a_o liturgy_n entitle_v the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o ancient_n represent_v as_o near_o as_o well_o may_v be_v in_o english_a form_n not_o much_o different_a only_o a_o little_a more_o complete_a from_o that_o restitution_n of_o the_o true_a english_a liturgy_n attempt_v by_o the_o scotch_a with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o english_a bishop_n anno_fw-la 1637._o i_o present_v it_o to_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a learned_a man_n first_o of_o the_o english_a who_o much_o approve_v it_o and_o wish_v it_o restore_v by_o law_n then_o of_o the_o lutheran_n who_o also_o approve_v it_o and_o declare_v their_o satisfaction_n to_o communicate_v in_o that_o form_n and_o at_o last_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n who_o have_v no_o exception_n to_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o it_o and_o in_o short_a to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a liturgy_n in_o these_o two_o particular_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o christian_a sacrifice_n to_o mention_v nothing_o more_o be_v so_o gross_a and_o notorious_a that_o they_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o church_n of_o england_n inexcusable_o guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o just_o obnoxious_a to_o excommunication_n which_o may_v be_v the_o enchantment_n it_o seem_v to_o lie_v under_o and_o unsafe_a for_o any_o pious_a person_n after_o notice_n to_o hold_v communion_n with_o it_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o only_o expedient_a and_o prudent_a for_o the_o state_n to_o consider_v these_o matter_n for_o otherwise_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o these_o bishop_n but_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o with_o your_o lordship_n your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a servant_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o performance_n of_o any_o good_a office_n for_o the_o dead_a even_o to_o their_o body_n their_o bone_n their_o memory_n their_o will_n etc._n etc._n have_v always_o be_v repute_v a_o very_a commendable_a thing_n among_o all_o civilise_a nation_n and_o whatever_o have_v be_v act_v to_o the_o contrary_a barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a and_o the_o only_a neglect_n of_o such_o office_n by_o such_o as_o be_v under_o any_o special_a obligation_n of_o evil_a consequence_n as_o if_o mankind_n have_v some_o secret_a sense_n that_o separate_a soul_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o kindness_n or_o unkindness_n of_o those_o who_o survive_v they_o and_o have_v some_o power_n to_o gratify_v or_o revenge_v the_o kindness_n or_o injury_n especial_o of_o their_o relation_n and_o such_o as_o they_o have_v any_o special_a interest_n in_o in_o their_o life-time_n and_o if_o such_o inferior_a office_n to_o their_o body_n and_o memory_n have_v be_v so_o repute_v much_o more_o may_v such_o good_a office_n as_o prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n depart_v deserve_v commendation_n and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v always_o common_o practise_v by_o all_o nation_n gentile_n jew_n mahometan_n and_o christian_n and_o that_o without_o any_o know_a beginning_n but_o very_o probable_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o common_a 8._o common_a concern_v matter_n transmit_v from_o they_o and_o receive_v and_o conserve_v by_o the_o gentile_n see_v mr._n dodwell_n 2d_o letter_n §_o 8._o parent_n of_o mankind_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n and_o confirm_v by_o apparition_n and_o certain_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o innocent_a so_o free_a from_o all_o appearance_n of_o evil_a so_o desirable_a both_o for_o one_o self_n and_o their_o friend_n that_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o any_o especial_o good_a people_n shall_v be_v persuade_v nay_o fright_a from_o it_o and_o much_o more_o that_o any_o shall_v so_o presume_v upon_o their_o own_o opinion_n and_o conceit_n as_o to_o offer_v to_o persuade_v they_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n without_o clear_a evidence_n in_o so_o obscure_a a_o case_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o middle_a state_n of_o soul_n to_o we_o mortal_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v can_v ever_o have_v be_v without_o some_o secret_a energy_n of_o those_o power_n of_o darkness_n which_o have_v effect_v great_a mischief_n than_o this_o by_o the_o same_o instrument_n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o this_o day_n and_o have_v be_v so_o without_o any_o know_a beginning_n be_v so_o before_o our_o saviour_n time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n and_o their_o ancient_a form_n of_o prayer_n which_o it_o be_v say_v they_o use_v in_o the_o captivity_n still_o extant_a in_o their_o talmud_n and_o never_o be_v reprove_v by_o our_o saviour_n or_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n at_o this_o day_n and_o of_o all_o christian_n except_o such_o as_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a sentiment_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v go_v and_o be_v out_o of_o it_o and_o have_v be_v so_o without_o any_o know_a beginning_n in_o their_o most_o solemn_a worship_n so_o that_o no_o church_n can_v be_v assign_v where_o they_o who_o scruple_n at_o it_o now_o can_v have_v have_v communion_n without_o it_o and_o never_o be_v oppose_v contradict_v or_o question_v by_o any_o one_o of_o any_o reputation_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o by_o any_o one_o at_o all_o for_o near_o 400_o year_n the_o first_o who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v question_v it_o be_v aerius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o epiphanius_n a_o presbyter_n a_o frantic_a proud_a conceit_a man_n discontent_v because_o he_o can_v not_o get_v a_o bishopric_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v probable_a quarrel_v not_o only_o at_o divers_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n but_o at_o episcopacy_n itself_o a_o ill_a man_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o and_o epiphanius_n and_o st._n austin_n reckon_v he_o in_o their_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n for_o his_o opposition_n of_o this_o practice_n especial_o the_o next_o who_o testimony_n be_v produce_v in_o this_o cause_n be_v one_o stephanus_n gobarus_n and_o obscure_a scribbler_n and_o a_o confess_a heretic_n even_o by_o usher_n who_o allege_v his_o testimony_n as_o well_o as_o by_o photius_n from_o who_o he_o take_v it_o and_o who_o give_v this_o character_n of_o his_o book_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o work_n of_o much_o labour_n but_o little_a profit_n and_o a_o study_n rather_o of_o applause_n and_o vainglory_n than_o any_o great_a usefulness_n it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o different_a sentence_n of_o the_o father_n in_o divers_a point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o allege_v to_o prove_v such_o a_o difference_n of_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o be_v the_o true_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n a_o special_a witness_n and_o to_o much_o purpose_n a_o heretic_n to_o prove_v the_o true_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o vainglorious_a person_n who_o out_o of_o ostentation_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n seek_v for_o difference_n in_o the_o father_n and_o set_v himself_o up_o for_o a_o judge_n which_o he_o may_v if_o he_o have_v please_v have_v do_v also_o in_o the_o scripture_n itself_o but_o after_o all_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o declare_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o principal_a question_n in_o this_o case_n but_o only_o in_o a_o by-point_n a_o poor_a cause_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o support_v if_o we_o set_v he_o aside_o as_o well_o we_o may_v who_o be_v neither_o a_o competent_a witness_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v declare_v his_o own_o in_o this_o case_n we_o find_v not_o another_o in_o near_o 700_o year_n after_o aerius_n till_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n and_o one_o henricus_n a_o runagate_n monk_n who_o take_v up_o a_o trade_n of_o preach_v and_o spend_v what_o he_o
get_v in_o game_n and_o on_o harlot_n they_o deny_v also_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o christian_a sacrifice_n public_a church_n etc._n etc._n against_o they_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la a_o man_n eminent_a for_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n write_v and_o st._n bernard_n preach_v and_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n with_o so_o great_a a_o miracle_n as_o convince_v multitude_n who_o have_v be_v seduce_v by_o they_o after_o these_o arise_v one_o waldo_n a_o citizen_n of_o lion_n very_o rich_a but_o unlearned_a who_o probable_o have_v a_o zeal_n for_o god_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n and_o attribute_v too_o much_o to_o his_o own_o opinion_n procure_v certain_a book_n to_o be_v write_v in_o his_o own_o language_n and_o distribute_v his_o estate_n among_o the_o poor_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o apostolic_a office_n of_o preach_v and_o begin_v the_o sect_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n waldenses_n and_o from_o their_o place_n and_o quality_n the_o poor_a of_o lion_n among_o other_o heterodox_n opinion_n whereof_o some_o be_v peculiar_a to_o their_o own_o sect_n and_o disallow_v by_o all_o other_o this_o of_o reject_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v one_o the_o apostolici_fw-la of_o that_o time_n i_o suppose_v be_v not_o a_o distinct_a sect_n but_o the_o same_o who_o assume_v that_o name_n and_o the_o albigenses_n who_o in_o the_o next_o century_n increase_v very_o much_o till_o by_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o be_v suppress_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o root_n however_o in_o this_o particular_a they_o agree_v as_o they_o do_v in_o most_o other_o since_o those_o i_o know_v not_o any_o sect_n which_o have_v arisen_a and_o which_o question_v or_o contradict_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a till_o those_o which_o have_v spring_v out_o of_o what_o be_v call_v the_o reformation_n for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o wickelif_n and_o his_o follower_n here_o the_o lollard_n or_o john_n huss_n or_o hierom_n of_o prague_n who_o carry_v his_o book_n and_o doctrine_n into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o be_v all_o three_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n ever_o oppose_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a though_o among_o the_o opinion_n attribute_v to_o huss_n one_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n fire_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o other_o who_o yet_o be_v for_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o by_o all_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o late_a reformer_n since_o luther_n begin_v they_o have_v be_v question_v oppose_a and_o leave_v out_o of_o their_o public_a prayer_n only_o here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o first_o liturgy_n compose_v by_o english_a clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o which_o i_o therefore_o call_v the_o true_a english_a liturgy_n the_o ancient_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v retain_v both_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a office_n of_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n and_o at_o funeral_n but_o these_o and_o other_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v soon_o after_o new-modelled_n in_o a_o clandestine_v manner_n by_o cranmer_n bucer_n and_o other_o foreigner_n and_o calvinian_a sectary_n and_o crafty_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o abuse_n be_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n this_o be_v the_o true_a original_a and_o succession_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v make_v to_o this_o practice_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n by_o heretic_n sectary_n and_o schismatic_n and_o the_o mean_a of_o all_o those_o not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o of_o any_o eminence_n for_o piety_n or_o any_o virtue_n or_o so_o much_o as_o part_n or_o learning_n much_o less_o any_o man_n of_o note_n in_o the_o church_n much_o less_o any_o church_n party_n or_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o be_v or_o who_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o any_o particular_a catholic_n church_n as_o they_o ancient_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o assembly_n and_o association_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o the_o same_o city_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a wonderful_a and_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o unquestionable_a or_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o in_o so_o many_o age_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o so_o considerable_a party_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o so_o malicious_a spiteful_a and_o enrage_v as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o church_n that_o none_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o shall_v ever_o seek_v to_o advantage_v their_o cause_n by_o such_o a_o question_n which_o doubtless_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v do_v have_v they_o apprehend_v any_o colour_n of_o truth_n or_o advantage_n in_o it_o that_o none_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v ever_o oppose_v it_o but_o such_o a_o obscure_a inconsiderate_a and_o inconsiderable_a generation_n of_o people_n till_o the_o late_a reformer_n spring_v up_o who_o think_v they_o can_v never_o reform_v enough_o or_o pick_v quarrel_n too_o much_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o considerable_a cause_n if_o well_o lay_v and_o manage_v to_o a_o indefensible_a brabble_n among_o they_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v many_o man_n of_o sufficient_a learning_n but_o but_o few_o of_o that_o ingenuity_n impartiality_n freedom_n from_o prejudice_n temporal_a interest_n or_o fear_v of_o displease_v and_o of_o that_o generosity_n as_o to_o assert_v the_o truth_n plain_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o party_n and_o those_o few_o have_v be_v very_o much_o bear_v down_o among_o we_o especial_o by_o the_o violence_n and_o headiness_n of_o party_n and_o faction_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o power_n and_o evidence_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o have_v find_v advocate_n among_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o party_n of_o this_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o produce_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o in_o this_o place_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v a_o eminent_a person_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o virtue_n bishop_n forbes_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o edenburg_n promote_v by_o king_n charles_n 1._o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o bishop_n who_o deserve_v that_o a_o see_v shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o in_o his_o considerationes_fw-la modestae_fw-la controversiâ_fw-la de_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la cap._n 3._o §_o 17._o come_v to_o speak_v of_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a sed_fw-la hic_fw-la primum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o first_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o rigid_a protestant_n who_o do_v altogether_o censure_v and_o condemn_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a because_o they_o find_v no_o precept_n or_o example_n of_o such_o prayer_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n certain_o even_o those_o who_o be_v most_o against_o it_o dare_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o most_o universal_o receive_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n commemoration_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o rest_v be_v pray_v for_o to_o god_n for_o those_o who_o die_v pious_o and_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v cite_v divers_a of_o the_o ancient_n for_o it_o he_o add_v this_o most_o ancient_a custom_n be_v full_a of_o piety_n and_o most_o true_o do_v cassander_n say_v this_o be_v always_o fix_v in_o all._n in_o note_n then_o this_o be_v agree_v among_o all._n all_o christian_a mind_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o name_n with_o signification_n of_o repentance_n shall_v be_v commend_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n eternal_a rest_n and_o a_o part_n with_o the_o elect_n may_v be_v entreat_v for_o they_o intend_v they_o this_o second_o part_n be_v so_o cite_v in_o usher_n p._n 246._o as_o be_v apt_a to_o lead_v the_o reader_n into_o mistake_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v in_o more_o than_o the_o author_n do_v intend_v and_o although_o concern_v that_o state_n of_o soul_n for_o which_o those_o thing_n be_v profitable_a it_o be_v neither_o sufficient_o manifest_a nor_o agree_v among_o all_o yet_o all_o judge_v this_o office_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o charity_n towards_o the_o decease_a and_o a_o profession_n of_o faith_n concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o soul_n and_o resurrection_n to_o come_v to_o be_v grateful_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o church_n then_o he_o say_v this_o most_o ancient_a and_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n very_o many_o and_o most_o learned_a protestant_n do_v not_o disallow_v and_o cite_v the_o apology_n of_o the_o augsburg_n confess_v chemnicius_n mentserus_n luther_n gerard_n vrbanus_n
regius_n vorstius_n vossius_fw-la dr._n field_n bishop_n andrews_n and_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n very_o many_o other_o as_o he_o say_v he_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o edward_n 6._o both_o in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o communion_n and_o that_o for_o burial_n lament_n that_o such_o most_o ancient_a and_o pious_a prayer_n shall_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bucer_n and_o other_o be_v expunge_v and_o wish_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o have_v show_v great_a moderation_n in_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n have_v rather_o conform_v herself_o in_o this_o business_n as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o to_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n than_o for_o some_o error_n and_o abuse_n which_o have_v by_o degree_n creep_v in_o plain_o reject_v it_o and_o whole_o take_v it_o away_o to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o almost_o all_o other_o christian_n i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o after_o this_o learned_a and_o apostolic_a bishop_n only_o in_o short_a take_v notice_n of_o what_o vrbanus_n regius_n say_v that_o none_o reject_v it_o but_o epicurean_o and_o sadducee_n and_o vorstius_n that_o no_o good_a man_n can_v dislike_v it_o and_o bishop_n andrews_n that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o and_o conclude_v this_o matter_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a hugo_n grotius_n the_o use_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a receive_v through_o all_o church_n of_o the_o east_n no_o less_o than_o of_o the_o west_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o after_o some_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o something_o concern_v the_o jew_n he_o add_v the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v since_o christ_n himself_o do_v never_o reprehend_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a common_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o form_n extant_a in_o the_o talmud_n make_v as_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o as_o great_a a_o man_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o any_o of_o those_o have_v write_v against_o it_o the_o famous_a usher_n archbishop_n of_o armath_n it_o be_v very_o true_a he_o have_v and_o employ_v and_o strain_v all_o his_o learning_n all_o his_o part_n and_o all_o his_o skill_n and_o a_o little_a too_o much_o to_o oppose_v it_o and_o all_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n for_o his_o own_o cause_n but_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n against_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n of_o what_o bishop_n andrews_n true_o say_v that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o what_o this_o great_a man_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o oppose_v the_o sole_a question_n between_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n be_v whether_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o 400_o or_o 500_o year_n hold_v that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v both_o commendable_a and_o godly_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o challenge_n which_o be_v in_o those_o very_a word_n and_o no_o other_o how_o and_o where_o do_v he_o answer_v this_o plain_a question_n his_o title_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v general_a of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a he_o see_v well_o enough_o how_o little_a he_o have_v to_o say_v to_o that_o plain_a question_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o take_v more_o liberty_n to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o title_n though_o little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o question_n he_o spend_v three_o score_n and_o ten_o page_n upon_o the_o general_a matter_n but_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o not_o ten_o line_n direct_o and_o close_o to_o the_o special_a question_n purpose_n question_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n p._n 170._o he_o allege_v indeed_o a_o number_n of_o authority_n to_o blear_v man_n eye_n with_o all_o which_o be_v narrow_o look_v into_o will_v be_v find_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o abuse_v not_o so_o much_o his_o adversary_n as_o his_o reader_n with_o a_o specious_a appearance_n of_o a_o answer_n which_o in_o truth_n and_o reality_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o purpose_n be_v what_o he_o say_v pag._n 246._o these_o two_o question_n say_v he_o must_v necessary_o be_v distinguish_v whether_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o whether_o the_o dead_a do_v receive_v any_o peculiar_a profit_n thereby_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o he_o the_o reader_n shall_v find_v great_a difference_n among_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o former_a very_o little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o this_o be_v indeed_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o former_a question_n though_o very_o true_a be_v a_o plain_a confession_n against_o himself_o for_o if_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a then_o certain_o they_o hold_v that_o that_o be_v commendable_a and_o godly_a which_o be_v all_o that_o his_o adversary_n do_v affirm_v then_o and_o that_o i_o do_v principal_o assert_v now_o for_o what_o i_o have_v to_o allege_v far_o be_v but_o a_o consequence_n of_o that_o and_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o latter_a question_n be_v manifest_o false_a and_o a_o disingenuous_a assertion_n for_o if_o among_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o doctor_n in_o so_o many_o year_n he_o can_v have_v assign_v five_o or_o six_o or_o ten_o who_o have_v real_o differ_v in_o that_o point_n from_o the_o rest_n which_o those_o few_o he_o cite_v right_o understand_v do_v not_o have_v that_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n and_o if_o some_o author_n do_v say_v that_o some_o or_o that_o many_o in_o their_o time_n be_v doubtful_a in_o the_o point_n be_v that_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v still_o a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n when_o they_o name_v not_o one_o person_n in_o particular_a much_o less_o any_o doctor_n nor_o tell_v we_o so_o much_o as_o of_o what_o quality_n they_o be_v who_o have_v those_o doubt_n when_o a_o difference_n be_v great_a there_o must_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o the_o contender_n and_o where_o a_o question_n be_v continue_v there_o must_v be_v some_o dispute_n contention_n or_o debate_n but_o if_o people_n secret_a doubt_n must_v be_v take_v for_o question_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o bring_v all_o religion_n into_o question_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o such_o deal_n in_o controversy_n have_v have_v its_o share_n in_o produce_v this_o growth_n of_o scepticism_n and_o atheism_n of_o late_a that_o such_o a_o man_n as_o this_o shall_v put_v colour_n upon_o cause_n shall_v hold_v up_o contention_n shall_v be_v so_o addict_v to_o party_n as_o in_o favour_n to_o they_o to_o confirm_v people_n in_o opinion_n which_o if_o false_a be_v mischievous_a and_o if_o true_a of_o little_a advantage_n and_o contrary_a to_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o expose_v his_o judgement_n or_o integrity_n be_v a_o great_a unhappiness_n to_o himself_o and_o a_o scandal_n to_o other_o it_o be_v possible_a what_o other_o may_v have_v observe_v in_o this_o great_a man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scurvy_a thing_n to_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o ill_a cause_n may_v have_v teach_v they_o more_o wisdom_n for_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o controversial_a write_n of_o late_a as_o in_o the_o disputation_n at_o the_o university_n the_o old_a cause_n a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la sint_fw-la licitae_fw-la be_v quite_o desert_v and_o that_o question_n be_v turn_v into_o another_o a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la usurpatae_fw-la inferant_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la papisticum_fw-la it_o be_v well_o man_n have_v learn_v so_o much_o wisdom_n for_o themselves_o as_o to_o mend_v their_o cause_n so_o far_o as_o that_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o they_o may_v also_o learn_v so_o much_o honesty_n as_o to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n and_o restore_v to_o they_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o that_o ancient_a catholic_n practice_n mr._n thorndike_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a person_n this_o church_n have_v produce_v and_o a_o late_a bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n have_v do_v well_o to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o restore_v it_o upon_o their_o own_o tombstone_n though_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o all_o who_o believe_v well_o will_v but_o do_v so_o well_o as_o profess_v what_o they_o believe_v which_o certain_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v we_o shall_v soon_o see_v the_o truth_n revive_v and_o flourish_v beyond_o expectation_n and_o so_o much_o of_o our_o contention_n abate_v thus_o concern_v the_o person_n who_o have_v oppose_v this_o
and_o so_o comprise_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n from_o first_o to_o last_o eusebius_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n describe_v the_o martyrium_fw-la of_o the_o apostle_n build_v by_o he_o at_o constantinople_n add_v chap._n 60._o all_o these_o do_v the_o emperor_n dedicate_v that_o he_o may_v consign_v to_o posterity_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n apostle_n but_o he_o have_v another_o design_n in_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o build_v this_o church_n which_o be_v at_o first_o conceal_v but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o become_v know_v to_o all_o for_o he_o have_v design_v this_o place_n for_o himself_o after_o his_o death_n foresee_v by_o a_o transcendent_a alacrity_n of_o faith_n that_o his_o body_n after_o death_n shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o apostle_n apellation_n that_o even_o after_o death_n he_o may_v be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o the_o prayer_n which_o shall_v be_v perform_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o apostle_n believe_v that_o their_o memory_n will_v be_v useful_a and_o advantageous_a to_o his_o soul_n and_o afterward_o describe_v the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o funeral_n chap._n 71._o he_o say_v that_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n together_o with_o those_o person_n consecrate_v to_o god_n not_o without_o tear_n and_o great_a lamentation_n pour_v forth_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o emperor_n soul_n thereby_o perform_v a_o most_o grateful_a office_n to_o this_o pious_a prince_n and_o herein_o also_o god_n demonstrate_v his_o singular_a favour_n towards_o his_o servant_n because_o after_o his_o death_n agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o most_o earnest_a desire_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o his_o thrice_o bless_a soul_n be_v vouchsafe_v a_o place_n with_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v join_v with_o god_n people_n in_o the_o church_n and_o may_v be_v vouchsafe_v the_o divine_a right_n and_o mystic_a service_n and_o may_v enjoy_v a_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a prayer_n this_o be_v but_o 12_o year_n after_o the_o nicen_n council_n and_o a_o great_a and_o most_o illustrious_a instance_n of_o the_o common_a receive_v and_o settle_a practice_n of_o that_o time_n and_o here_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v how_o far_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o wicked_a and_o shameful_a abuse_n by_o cranmer_n put_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o his_o clandestine_v corruption_n of_o the_o true_a english_a liturgy_n i_o say_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o to_o this_o day_n whether_o by_o supine_n negligence_n or_o base_a compliance_n with_o a_o faction_n of_o sectary_n be_v consistent_a with_o that_o profession_n of_o reverence_n to_o antiquity_n in_o general_a and_o to_o those_o first_o four_o general_n council_n in_o particular_a which_o be_v make_v by_o all_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v genuine_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o their_o use_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n in_o the_o most_o solemn_a office_n so_o foul_o deform_v contrary_a to_o the_o public_a office_n at_o that_o time_n use_v in_o the_o church_n and_o attest_v by_o s._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v present_a at_o that_o council_n and_o a_o principal_a man_n there_o how_o consistent_a with_o the_o statute_n of_o most_o ancient_a college_n in_o both_o the_o university_n and_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o so_o many_o scholar_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o how_o consistent_a with_o the_o belief_n of_o one_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n with_o that_o reverence_n and_o respect_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n require_v shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o depository_n of_o christian_a verity_n and_o the_o pillar_n or_o monument_n and_o basis_n of_o truth_n with_o that_o reverence_n and_o honour_n and_o esteem_v which_o all_o true_a and_o genuine_a christian_n can_v but_o have_v for_o so_o many_o glorious_a saint_n as_o flourish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o pious_a practice_n for_o more_o than_o 1200_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n who_o himself_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o be_v convert_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n by_o special_a vision_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o truth_n thereof_o confirm_v by_o very_o remarkable_a victory_n and_o afterward_o so_o great_a a_o promoter_n of_o christian_a piety_n that_o he_o be_v as_o eusebius_n relate_v partaker_n of_o the_o apostle_n appellation_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o deserve_o how_o it_o can_v be_v consistent_a therewith_o and_o with_o christian_a modesty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o calvin_n a_o bucer_n a_o cranmer_n a_o usher_n like_o little_a idol_n above_o all_o and_o not_o rather_o a_o undeniable_a proof_n of_o the_o very_a spirit_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n mr._n 55._o mr._n life_n appendix_n p._n 55._o baxter_n question_n in_o another_o case_n not_o unlike_o this_o may_v very_o proper_o be_v propose_v to_o our_o modern_a opposer_n of_o this_o catholic_n practice_n will_v they_o have_v hold_v communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o or_o will_v they_o not_o if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o those_o time_n if_o they_o will_v then_o why_o not_o with_o we_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v it_o a_o duty_n then_o and_o be_v it_o unlawful_a now_o if_o they_o will_v not_o in_o all_o those_o age_n have_v hold_v communion_n with_o the_o visible_a church_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v but_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n and_o so_o from_o the_o head_n and_o cast_v off_o christ_n in_o all_o his_o member_n and_o take_v he_o to_o be_v a_o head_n without_o a_o body_n which_o be_v no_o head_n and_o so_o no_o christ_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v but_o deny_v his_o power_n and_o love_n and_o truth_n and_o consequent_o his_o redemption_n and_o his_o office_n have_v he_o come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 4000_o year_n since_o the_o creation_n to_o redeem_v the_o world_n that_o lie_v so_o long_o in_o darkness_n and_o have_v he_o make_v such_o wonderful_a preparation_n for_o his_o church_n by_o his_o life_n and_o miracle_n and_o blood_n and_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n and_o promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v a_o everlasting_a kingdom_n and_o his_o dominion_n endure_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o shall_v he_o have_v a_o church_n even_o as_o the_o seeker_n say_v but_o for_o a_o age_n or_o two_o thus_o mr._n baxter_n and_o very_o good_a but_o if_o this_o be_v good_a in_o the_o case_n of_o baptism_n of_o infant_n why_o not_o as_o good_a in_o the_o case_n of_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o i_o think_v have_v as_o good_a evidence_n of_o apostolical_a original_a as_o that_o or_o the_o lord's-day_n or_o episcopacy_n or_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o if_o they_o stand_v all_o upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o stand_v or_o fall_v together_o there_o be_v also_o a_o assertion_n of_o st._n augustin_n be_v which_o deserve_v to_o be_v here_o consider_v in_o this_o case_n that_o 24._o that_o quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o consiliis_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissimè_fw-la creditur_fw-la count_v donat_n l._n 4_o c._n 24._o what_o the_o universal_a church_n do_v hold_v and_o be_v not_o institute_v in_o council_n but_o always_o retain_v be_v most_o right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o no_o other_o than_o apostolical_a authority_n for_o as_o this_o be_v a_o practice_n which_o none_o do_v ever_o pretend_v be_v institute_v by_o any_o council_n so_o among_o all_o who_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o original_a or_o first_o invention_n or_o introduction_n of_o thing_n none_o have_v ever_o assign_v any_o original_a of_o it_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n late_a than_o the_o apostle_n or_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n late_a than_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o christianity_n itself_o so_o that_o can_v we_o trace_v it_o no_o further_o back_o than_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n so_o large_o spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o plant_v by_o so_o many_o several_a person_n at_o first_o and_o in_o place_n so_o divide_v and_o remote_a one_o from_o another_o shall_v so_o unanimous_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o practice_n do_v it_o not_o proceed_v from_o some_o common_a cause_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o it_o
be_v if_o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o montanist_n and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o the_o reader_n better_a information_n and_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n that_o the_o objection_n be_v a_o mere_a scarecrow_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o discover_v the_o disingenuity_n and_o inconsiderateness_n of_o the_o objector_n he_o must_v know_v that_o montanus_n and_o his_o companion_n alcibiades_n and_o theodotus_n be_v at_o first_o look_v upon_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o man_n as_o prophet_n for_o very_o many_o miracle_n of_o divine_a grace_n at_o that_o time_n wrought_v in_o many_o church_n make_v most_o man_n believe_v that_o they_o also_o be_v prophet_n euseb_n 5._o hist_o 3._o so_o that_o if_o tertullian_n do_v believe_v this_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o most_o other_o do_v but_o what_o more_o special_o incline_v he_o to_o favour_n montanus_n be_v this_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a austerity_n and_o strictness_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n penance_n fast_v chastity_n suffer_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v thing_n which_o montanus_n assert_v and_o high_o pretend_v to_o and_o that_o which_o fix_v he_o in_o his_o opinion_n of_o montanus_n be_v some_o unhappy_a contest_v which_o arise_v between_o he_o and_o the_o roman_a clergy_n about_o some_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o give_v he_o that_o offence_n that_o he_o not_o only_o reflect_v upon_o they_o in_o his_o de_fw-mi corona_n militis_fw-la novi_fw-la &_o pastor_n eorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o afterward_o in_o his_o other_o write_n frequent_o call_v they_o psychici_fw-la animal_n or_o sensual_a man._n and_o this_o which_o be_v observable_a in_o his_o write_n be_v also_o affirm_v by_o s._n hierom._n this_o be_v his_o 83._o his_o for_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v to_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n of_o religion_n tertul_n and_o the_o first_o montanist_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n say_v du_n pin_n p._n 82_o 83._o montanism_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o testimony_n concern_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a confirmation_n and_o amplification_n of_o it_o that_o this_o practice_n and_o tradition_n be_v no_o part_n of_o montanism_n for_o nothing_o can_v have_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o it_o and_o it_o have_v certain_o be_v condemn_v by_o they_o nor_o peculiar_a to_o the_o african_a church_n but_o the_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o particular_a quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o objector_n will_v persuade_v we_o but_o such_o infatuation_n be_v the_o great_a of_o man_n subject_a to_o when_o they_o will_v obstinate_o persist_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o ill_a cause_n we_o may_v here_o therefore_o fix_v upon_o as_o good_a ground_n as_o can_v reasonable_o be_v desire_v this_o practice_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o consider_v how_o much_o we_o be_v short_a in_o our_o evidence_n of_o the_o apostle_n age_n and_o from_o what_o original_a this_o practice_n do_v in_o truth_n proceed_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o st._n john_n write_v his_o gospel_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n and_o that_o tertullian_n fall_v to_o the_o sect_n of_o montanus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o vid._n du_n pin_n p._n 44._o and_o p._n 70._o and_o s._n hierom_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la decrepitam_fw-la atatem_fw-la and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mediam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n inuidia_fw-la postea_fw-la &_o contumeliis_fw-la clericor_n romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la montani_fw-la dogma_fw-la delapsus_fw-la 70._o delapsus_fw-la after_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n 40_o or_o 45_o year_n he_o separate_v from_o it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 3d_o centutury_n etc._n etc._n say_v du_n pin_n p._n 70._o so_o that_o he_o live_v the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o st._n john_n write_v his_o gospel_n and_o do_v live_v some_o time_n and_o here_o come_v as_o seasonable_o as_o unexpected_o to_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o this_o be_v at_o the_o press_n a_o book_n of_o a_o learned_a opponent_n who_o see_v this_o too_o plain_a to_o be_v dissemble_v and_o suppose_v that_o he_o can_v otherwise_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o this_o evidence_n present_v we_o with_o a_o plain_a confession_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n 23._o fact_n of_o the_o sibyl_n l._n 2._o c_o 23._o david_n blondell_n i_o make_v no_o difficulty_n say_v he_o to_o affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v practise_v some_o time_n before_o the_o year_n 200_o in_o as_o much_o as_o tertullian_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o those_o that_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o number_v it_o even_o then_o among_o the_o custom_n receive_v in_o his_o time_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 199._o oblationes_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la pro_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la annua_fw-la die_fw-la facimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v also_o the_o other_o two_o testimony_n only_o in_o that_o de_fw-la monogamia_fw-la mistake_v the_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o then_o add_v from_o the_o thing_n which_o this_o great_a person_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o latin_n that_o we_o have_v remain_v do_v advance_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n concern_v the_o oblation_n which_o be_v public_o make_v and_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o only_a minister_n of_o the_o public_a service_n as_o a_o thing_n ordinary_a and_o grow_v into_o custom_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a be_v in_o his_o time_n use_v not_o only_o by_o particular_a person_n but_o also_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o liturgy_n thereof_o be_v full_a of_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v not_o only_o by_o plain_a proof_n but_o also_o by_o the_o christianty_n the_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v by_o john_n dalle_n since_o recommend_v to_o i_o as_o one_o who_o have_v write_v learned_o on_o this_o subject_a but_o i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o he_o add_v to_o blendel_n but_o such_o pride_n arrogance_n insolence_n contempt_n and_o reproachful_a expressimso●_n the_o ancient_a holy_a christian_n &_o martyr_n as_o can_v but_o be_v very_o offensive_a to_o any_o true_a christian_a spirit_n be_v most_o apparent_o the_o common_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o all_o wicked_a and_o obstsnate_a heretic_n lead_v to_o atheism_n and_o ap_fw-mi stacy_n and_o as_o contra_fw-la ry_z to_o the_o pare_v word_n of_o god_n which_o they_o pretend_v as_o to_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o christianty_n confession_n of_o a_o learned_a adversary_n that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o practice_n in_o the_o church_n when_o tertullian_n write_v but_o a_o receive_a custom_n in_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o stand_n before_o and_o of_o such_o stand_v as_o he_o know_v no_o other_o original_a of_o it_o but_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o for_o such_o do_v he_o allege_v it_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o for_o a_o unquestionable_a proof_n of_o such_o unwritten_a tradition_n as_o this_o author_n also_o confess_v and_o assert_n cap._n 24._o p._n 142._o and_o what_o other_o original_a can_v it_o have_v in_o that_o little_a time_n and_o such_o a_o man_n as_o he_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o have_v any_o other_o be_v know_v can_v he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a weakness_n as_o to_o have_v allege_v this_o for_o a_o unquestionable_a proof_n in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o he_o have_v have_v so_o little_a honesty_n but_o we_o have_v here_o a_o learned_a man_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o detect_v a_o imposture_n presume_v by_o his_o learning_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n how_o well_o he_o have_v use_v his_o learning_n in_o other_o matter_n some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o think_v beside_o other_o have_v sufficient_o show_v and_o how_o far_o his_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v rely_v upon_o in_o this_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o like_a in_o a_o word_n he_o will_v persuade_v that_o not_o only_a tertullian_n but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v impose_v upon_o in_o this_o matter_n by_o a_o counterfeit_a sibyl_n write_v between_o the_o year_n 138_o and_o 151._o and_o of_o tertullian_n say_v positive_o that_o he_o rely_v upon_o no_o other_o hypothesis_n than_o those_o propose_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o pretend_a sibylline_a write_n but_o in_o these_o few_o word_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o at_o least_o one_o notorious_a fallacy_n and_o two_o falsity_n a_o fallacy_n in_o the_o word_n hypothesis_n for_o he_o