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cause_n church_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a 2,893 5 8.1068 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59242 Reflexions upon the oathes of supremacy and allegiance by a Catholick gentleman, and obedient son of the church, and loyal subject of His Majesty. Sergeant, John, 1622-1707. 1661 (1661) Wing S2588; ESTC R33866 51,644 98

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spiritual_a government_n than_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v what_o the_o spiritual_a government_n be_v and_o in_o what_o point_v it_o do_v chief_o remain_v i_o find_v say_v he_o in_o the_o gospel_n that_o when_o christ_n give_v to_o st._n peter_n the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o church_n he_o say_v to_o he_o tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o you_o mean_v to_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n that_o authority_n which_o our_o lord_n give_v to_o st._n peter_n if_o you_o will_v say_v nos_fw-la tibi_fw-la dabimus_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o will_v give_v to_o your_o majesty_n the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n i_o pray_v you_o show_v your_o commission_n by_o which_o you_o be_v authorise_v to_o make_v such_o a_o gift_n again_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n our_o lord_n say_v to_o st._n peter_n pasce_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasce_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasce_fw-la etc._n etc._n feed_v my_o sheep_n feed_v my_o sheep_n feed_v my_o lamb_n as_o likewise_o tu_fw-la aliquando_fw-la conversus_fw-la confirma_fw-la fratres_fw-la when_o thou_o be_v convert_v confirm_v thy_o brethren_n now_o if_o you_o mean_v to_o say_v so_o much_o to_o the_o queen_n let_v we_o see_v your_o commission_n and_o withal_o consider_v whether_o her_o person_n be_v a_o woman_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o receive_v and_o execute_v such_o a_o authority_n since_o st._n paul_n forbid_v a_o woman_n to_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n thus_o argue_v the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n proceed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o other_o branch_n of_o spiritual_a government_n and_o conclude_v that_o without_o a_o mature_a consideration_n of_o all_o these_o premise_n their_o honour_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o show_v their_o face_n before_o their_o enemy_n in_o this_o matter_n 23._o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n proceed_v to_o frame_v a_o act_n without_o any_o distinct_a explication_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a authority_n which_o they_o give_v the_o queen_n or_o rather_o they_o frame_v it_o with_o such_o clause_n as_o that_o the_o most_o obvious_a sense_n of_o it_o import_v that_o it_o be_v a_o authority_n pure_o spiritual_a that_o they_o invest_v she_o withal_o and_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o if_o she_o have_v execute_v such_o a_o authority_n she_o may_v have_v justify_v she_o so_o do_v by_o that_o act._n 24._o however_o after_o that_o parliament_n be_v end_v but_o before_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v expire_v such_o consideration_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v former_o in_o vain_a represent_v have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o the_o queen_n that_o she_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o admonition_n prefix_v to_o her_o injunction_n to_o declare_v that_o which_o the_o 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jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v show_v afterward_o they_o have_v not_o any_o such_o interest_n nor_o such_o fear_n as_o the_o three_o forego_v prince_n have_v and_o therefore_o look_v with_o a_o more_o indifferent_a eye_n upon_o the_o matter_n without_o repeal_n law_n or_o change_v the_o exterior_a form_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n they_o esteem_v it_o sufficient_a to_o qualify_v it_o by_o moderate_a interpretation_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v 27._o as_o for_o the_o other_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o compiler_n whereof_o be_v king_n james_n the_o most_o sad_a and_o horrible_a occasion_n of_o it_o be_v but_o too_o well_o know_v the_o intention_n of_o it_o be_v obvious_a and_o the_o sense_n plain_a so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o many_o clause_n to_o show_v the_o extension_n of_o it_o except_v one_o party_n scarce_o any_o except_o against_o it_o and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o some_o few_o incommodious_a expression_n and_o phrase_n nothing_o pertain_v to_o the_o substance_n and_o design_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o will_v free_o and_o general_o be_v admit_v and_o take_v notwithstanding_o the_o foresay_a party_n condemn_v it_o who_o take_v that_o advantage_n to_o decry_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n from_o which_o they_o have_v a_o aversion_n in_o as_o much_o as_o fidelity_n be_v promise_v thereby_o sect_n v._o that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o it_o lie_v and_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o first_o law_n giver_n can_v lawful_o and_o sincere_o be_v take_v by_o any_o christian._n 28._o it_o be_v a_o truth_n from_o the_o beginning_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n that_o all_o king_n be_v true_o supreme_a governor_n over_o the_o person_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n even_o ecclesiastical_a wherein_o their_o civil_a authority_n be_v mix_v constitution_n of_o synod_n however_o they_o may_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n and_o be_v impose_v under_o spiritual_a censure_n yet_o be_v not_o law_n in_o any_o kingdom_n that_o be_v they_o they_o be_v not_o command_v nor_o the_o transgression_n of_o they_o punishable_a in_o external_a court_n by_o outward_a punishment_n as_o attachment_n imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n further_o than_o supreme_a civil_a governor_n do_v allow_v 29._o this_o be_v a_o right_n due_a to_o all_o king_n though_o heathen_n heretic_n &c_n &c_n so_o that_o king_n by_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n or_o catholic_n religion_n have_v not_o any_o new_a jurisdiction_n add_v or_o their_o former_a enlarge_v thereby_o they_o do_v not_o thereby_o become_v pastor_n of_o soul_n but_o sheep_n of_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o new_a authority_n but_o a_o new_a duty_n that_o by_o their_o conversion_n accrue_v to_o they_o oblige_v they_o to_o promote_v true_a religion_n by_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o civil_a authority_n and_o sword_n and_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o 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among_o they_o 39_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o doctor_n bilson_n 218._o afterward_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o expression_n be_v these_o the_o oath_n say_v he_o express_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o prince_n to_o god_n but_o we_o to_o they_o and_o as_o they_o must_v be_v obey_v when_o they_o join_v with_o the_o truth_n so_o must_v they_o be_v endure_v when_o they_o fall_v into_o error_n which_o side_n soever_o they_o take_v either_o obedience_n to_o their_o will_n or_o submission_n to_o their_o sword_n be_v their_o due_a by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o be_v all_o which_o our_o oath_n exact_v again_o this_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o prince_n which_o we_o sober_o teach_v 256._o and_o which_o you_o jesuit_n so_o bitter_o detest_v that_o prince_n be_v god_n minister_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n bear_v the_o sword_n free_o to_o permit_v and_o public_o to_o defend_v that_o which_o god_n command_v in_o faith_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o 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be_v they_o spiritual_a ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a hereto_o his_o adversary_n be_v bring_v in_o reply_v and_o what_o for_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n be_v they_o in_o the_o princess_n power_n also_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v the_o abuse_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o priest_n and_o contempt_n of_o it_o in_o the_o people_n prince_n may_v punish_v excommunicate_v they_o may_v not_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o key_n be_v no_o pa●t_n of_o their_o charge_n last_o to_o explain_v the_o negative_a clause_n in_o the_o oath_n he_o say_v in_o this_o sense_n we_o defend_v prince_n to_o be_v supreme_a 218_o that_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v without_o regard_n of_o truth_n or_o right_n but_o without_o superior_a on_o earth_n to_o repress_v they_o with_o violent_a mean_n and_o to_o take_v their_o kingdom_n from_o they_o thus_o doctor_n b●lson_n who_o testimony_n may_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v the_o queen_n own_o interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n 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church_n of_o rome_n but_o with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n etc._n
the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_v that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n pre-eminencies_a and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o h●irs_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n 11._o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v this_o 4._o viz._n i_o a._n b._n do_v true_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v profess_v testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n be_v lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o country_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n neither_o of_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o dispose_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n or_o dominion_n or_o to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v he_o or_o his_o country_n or_o to_o discharge_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o give_v licence_n or_o leave_v to_o any_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v arm_n to_o raise_v tumult_n or_o to_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o hurt_n to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n state_n or_o government_n or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n also_o i_o do_v swear_v from_o my_o heart_n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o declaration_n or_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n make_v or_o grant_v or_o to_o be_v make_v or_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o or_o he_o see_v against_o the_o say_a king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o any_o absolution_n of_o the_o say_a subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n i_o will_v hear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o h●irs_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n or_o dignity_n by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n or_o declaration_n or_o otherwise_o and_o will_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o disclose_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o his_o majesty_n heir_n and_o successor_n all_o treason_n and_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n which_o i_o shall_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o to_o be_v against_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o i_o do_v further_o swear_v that_o i_o from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v believe_v and_o in_o my_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v by_o good_a and_o full_a authority_n to_o be_v lawful_o minister_v unto_o i_o and_o do_v renounce_v all_o pardon_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o these_o express_a word_n by_o i_o speak_v and_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v make_v this_o recognition_n and_o acknowledgement_n hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o a_o christian_a so_o help_v i_o god_n 12._o these_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o two_o oath_n both_o which_o if_o they_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o proper_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n import_v that_o there_o be_v only_o two_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n viz._n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a both_o which_o be_v name_v here_o the_o king_n within_o his_o dominion_n be_v equal_o the_o fountain_n and_o root_n of_o they_o both_o so_o that_o whosoever_o exercise_v any_o office_n or_o magistracy_n either_o in_o the_o state_n or_o the_o church_n do_v it_o and_o must_v acknowledge_v so_o much_o mere_o by_o communication_n from_o the_o king_n or_o a_o participation_n of_o so_o much_o of_o his_o power_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o impart_v upon_o which_o ground_n it_o will_v follow_v not_o only_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n prelate_n &c_n &c_n no_o assembly_n or_o council_n of_o bishop_n though_o never_o so_o oecumonical_a have_v right_a to_o any_o superiority_n or_o jurisdiction_n within_o these_o kingdom_n but_o also_o that_o whatsoever_o any_o bishop_n or_o priest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n act_n in_o matter_n &_o duty_n pure_o spiritual_a as_o confer_v order_n ecclesiastical_a inflict_a censure_n administer_a sacrament_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v all_o this_o with_o a_o direct_a subordination_n to_o the_o king_n &_o as_o his_o delegate_n or_o substitute_n insomuch_o as_o if_o he_o please_v he_o may_v himself_o exercise_v all_o those_o function_n personal_o and_o may_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o in_o all_o other_o 13._o all_o this_o plain_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a importance_n of_o the_o oath_n neither_o will_v any_o stranger_n or_o disinteressed_n person_n read_v they_o frame_v to_o his_o mind_n any_o other_o meaning_n of_o they_o though_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o our_o four_o last_o prince_n have_v not_o intend_v that_o all_o that_o take_v they_o shall_v accowledge_v all_o this_o that_o be_v import_v by_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o at_o this_o day_n any_o church_n or_o assembly_n of_o christian_n nor_o perhaps_o any_o person_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o author_n of_o leviathan_n that_o take_v these_o oath_n will_n or_o can_v without_o contradict_v his_o belief_n mean_v all_o that_o the_o form_n and_o clause_n of_o they_o do_v direct_o proper_o and_o grammatical_o signify_v as_o shall_v be_v demonstrate_v sect_n iu_o reflection_n upon_o these_o two_o oath_n in_o gross_a 14._o it_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o frame_v this_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o what_o power_n he_o receive_v or_o at_o least_o execute_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n 15._o the_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v first_o give_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o a_o petition_n address_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n obnoxious_a to_o a_o praemunire_n for_o have_v submit_v to_o cardinal_n wolsey_n legantine_n power_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n now_o how_o far_o this_o new_a ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v intend_v to_o extend_v will_v appear_v by_o follow_v act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o king_n own_o proceed_n in_o virtue_n thereof_o 13._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n 1._o that_o no_o canon_n or_o constitution_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n 8._o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o they_o promulgate_v or_o execute_v without_o the_o king_n command_n 2._o yea_o the_o clergy_n be_v force_v to_o give_v up_o also_o their_o power_n of_o execute_v any_o old_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n have_v before_o pref_o 3._o all_o former_a constitution_n provincial_a and_o synodal_n though_o hitherto_o enforce_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n at_o least_o western_a be_v commit_v to_o the_o abitriment_n of_o the_o king_n &_o of_o sixteen_o lay_v person_n and_o sixteen_o of_o the_o clergy_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v approve_v or_o reject_v by_o they_o according_a as_o they_o conceive_v they_o consistent_a with_o
or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o now_o a_o new_a head_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o which_o mean_v without_o one_o single_a voice_n of_o the_o clergy_n all_o former_a ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v be_v abrogate_a 4._o a_o authority_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o king_n to_o repress_v and_o correct_v all_o such_o error_n 1._o heresy_n abuse_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n may_v lawful_o be_v repress_v etc._n etc._n any_o foreign_a law_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 5._o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v by_o parliament_n ackowledge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o no_o bishop_n have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o by_o under_z and_o from_o the_o king_n 6._o 17._o supreme_a power_n of_o dispense_n with_o any_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o recognise_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n 21._o and_o the_o archbishop_n be_v make_v only_o the_o king_n delegate_n so_o that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v refuse_v two_o other_o bishop_n may_v be_v name_v to_o grant_v such_o dispensation_n and_o after_o all_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v make_v the_o last_o judge_n what_o thing_n in_o such_o dispensation_n be_v repugnant_a to_o scripture_n what_o not_o 7._o though_o the_o king_n do_v not_o personal_o himself_n exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n jud._n yet_o this_o right_n he_o claim_v that_o no_o clergy_n man_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o english_a church_n shall_v exercise_v it_o in_o his_o dominion_n in_o any_o cause_n or_o over_o any_o person_n without_o the_o leave_n and_o appointment_n of_o he_o the_o supreme_a head_n nor_o any_o refuse_n to_o exercise_v it_o whensoever_o he_o shall_v require_v 8._o it_o be_v moreover_o enact_v that_o no_o speak_n do_v or_o hold_v against_o any_o spiritual_a law_n make_v by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 26._o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v deem_v heresy_n as_o also_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v teach_v contrary_a to_o the_o determination_n which_o since_o the_o year_n 1540_o be_v or_o afterward_o shall_v be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o treat_v as_o a_o heretic_n so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v hereby_o constitute_v judge_n of_o heresy_n 6_o 9_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o a_o act_n be_v make_v in_o which_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n authorize_v bishop_n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o act_n to_o take_v information_n concern_v the_o not_o use_v the_o form_n of_o common_a prayer_n then_o prescribe_v and_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o by_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n 10._o there_o be_v also_o appoint_v six_o prelate_n and_o six_o other_o nominate_v by_o the_o king_n ibid._n by_o the_o same_o authority_n to_o frame_v a_o new_a form_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n 17._o hereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o a_o jurisdiction_n pure_o spiritual_a be_v communicate_v to_o or_o assume_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o &_o this_o he_o further_o show_v by_o many_o practice_n for_o beside_o jurisdiction_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o key_n of_o divine_a knowledge_n give_v he_o by_o christ_n he_o set_v forth_o book_n of_o instruction_n in_o catholic_n doctrine_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n declare_v they_o heretic_n that_o teach_v otherwise_o the_o labour_n indeed_o and_o we_o may_v say_v drudgery_n of_o compose_v those_o book_n as_o also_o of_o execute_v other_o spiritual_a function_n be_v leave_v either_o whole_o or_o in_o part_n to_o the_o clergy_n but_o when_o they_o have_v do_v he_o peruse_v they_o and_o and_o make_v what_o addition_n and_o alteration_n he_o please_v in_o they_o and_o without_o remand_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n col._n cause_v they_o to_o be_v print_v the_o book_n with_o his_o interlining_n and_o change_n be_v still_o ex-tant_a 18._o indeed_o it_o be_v only_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n that_o he_o by_o his_o new_a title_n of_o head_n of_o the_o church_n seek_v to_o deprive_v the_o pope_n of_o for_o he_o fear_v not_o his_o pretend_a temporal_a power_n which_o in_o those_o day_n the_o world_n be_v little_o trouble_v withal_o for_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o power_n to_o justify_v his_o divorce_n and_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o horrible_a sacrilege_n design_v by_o he_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v look_v on_o by_o his_o subject_n as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v this_o danger_n he_o deve_v the_o pope_n and_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n also_o that_o be_v not_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o but_o the_o dispose_n of_o of_o it_o by_o delegation_n to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o shall_v execute_v it_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o direction_n only_o 19_o a_o further_a irrefragable_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v a_o power_n pure_o spiritual_a which_o that_o king_n challenge_v by_o his_o new_a title_n be_v take_v from_o the_o declaration_n of_o stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o contriver_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o we_o find_v it_o record_v by_o calvin_n himself_o for_o say_v he_o when_o stephen_n gardiner_n be_v upon_o the_o king_n affair_n at_o ratisbon_n he_o there_o take_v occasion_n to_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o english_a church_n give_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o carlton_n teach_v that_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o power_n that_o he_o may_v appoint_v and_o prescribe_v new_a ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n even_o matter_n concern_v faith_n and_o doctrine_n and_o abolish_v old_a as_o tame_o that_o the_o king_n may_v forbid_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n and_o may_v take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o the_o chalice_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o in_o such_o thing_n may_v appoint_v what_o he_o l●ft_v a_o title_n thus_o interpret_v the_o same_o calvin_n vehement_o inveigh_v against_o call_v gardiner_n and_o worthy_o a_o impestour_n and_o archbishop_n cranmer_n with_o his_o fellow_n inconsiderate_a person_n who_o make_v king_n too_o spiritual_a as_o if_o beside_o they_o there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o jurisdiction_n 20._o as_o for_o his_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o the_o same_o title_n with_o the_o plenitude_n of_o power_n be_v give_v he_o which_o he_o likewise_o as_o very_o a_o child_n as_o he_o be_v execute_v for_o he_o by_o his_o authority_n make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o be_v new_o reform_v church_n service_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n to_o be_v change_v and_o new_a instruction_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v publish_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o forego_n head_n though_o his_o father_n have_v decree_v to_o be_v christian_a doctrine_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o because_o new_a sacrilege_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o protector_n for_o which_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o be_v excommunicate_v 21._o his_o elder_a sister_n succeed_v repeal_v and_o renounce_v this_o jurisdiction_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o church_n but_o her_o young_a sister_n repeal_v her_o repealing_n and_o take_v it_o again_o when_o it_o be_v in_o as_o high_a language_n yea_o high_a confer_v on_o she_o by_o parliament_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a necessity_n for_o it_o than_o her_o brother_n have_v for_o her_o mother_n marriage_n be_v declare_v null_a by_o the_o pope_n and_o consequent_o her_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n 22._o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o design_n &_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n when_o they_o renew_v the_o title_n of_o her_o supremacy_n in_o church_n matter_n though_o they_o blush_v to_o call_v a_o woman_n head_n of_o the_o church_n may_v sufficient_o be_v collect_v from_o a_o speech_n yet_o extant_a and_o make_v in_o that_o parliament_n upon_o that_o occasion_n by_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n nicholas_n heath_n m.s._n for_o argue_v very_o strong_o against_o the_o say_a title_n and_o the_o authority_n import_v by_o it_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o by_o give_v the_o queen_n such_o a_o title_n they_o must_v forsake_v and_o fly_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v better_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o recommend_v to_o their_o advice_n what_o this_o supremacy_n be_v for_o say_v he_o if_o it_o consist_v in_o temporal_a government_n what_o further_a authority_n can_v this_o house_n give_v she_o than_o she_o have_v already_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n without_o their_o gift_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o supremacy_n do_v consist_v in_o
word_n be_v interpret_v in_o their_o proper_a grammatical_a sense_n as_o all_o oath_n in_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v unless_o they_o be_v otherwise_o interpret_v by_o authority_n and_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o first_o lawgiver_n declare_v by_o his_o practice_n imply_v except_v even_o a_o personal_a confer_v of_o order_n and_o administer_a sacrament_n that_o all_o jurisdiction_n pure_o spiritual_a be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o king_n right_a now_o what_o christian_n at_o this_o day_n alive_a will_v make_v these_o two_o recognition_n in_o the_o sense_n aforesaid_a yea_o what_o english_a protestant_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o make_v even_o the_o negative_a recognition_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o foreign_a power_n at_o all_o superior_a to_o the_o king_n in_o thing_n or_o cause_n pure_o spiritual_a than_o neither_o be_v the_o pope_n a_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n which_o yet_o king_n james_n will_v not_o deny_v neither_o can_v a_o lawful_a and_o free_a general_n council_n oblige_v english_a protestant_n which_o yet_o they_o so_o often_o protest_v to_o submit_v to_o and_o as_o for_o the_o affirmative_a clause_n it_o be_v well_o know_v they_o do_v not_o admit_v it_o at_o least_o in_o k._n h._n the_o eight_o his_o sense_n we_o may_v add_v nor_o in_o q._n elizabeth_n as_o their_o 37_o article_n will_v testify_v contrary_a to_o the_o rigorous_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n 33._o how_o much_o less_o than_o can_v any_o english_a subject_n divide_v both_o in_o belief_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n from_o the_o head_n and_o body_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n submit_v to_o the_o same_o oath_n for_o can_v the_o king_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a to_o be_v a_o head_n of_o church_n of_o which_o he_o renounce_v and_o be_v renounce_v the_o be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o member_n shall_v he_o contrive_v or_o order_v the_o contrive_n of_o article_n of_o belief_n respective_o suitable_a to_o each_o congregation_n and_o bind_v his_o subject_n several_o to_o subscribe_v thereto_o when_o himself_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v false_a will_v he_o require_v some_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o bishop_n as_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o other_o to_o renounce_v they_o as_o antichristian_a some_o to_o use_v no_o other_o form_n of_o service_n but_o the_o common-prayer-book_n other_o not_o that_o but_o the_o directory_n and_o other_o neither_o of_o they_o but_o their_o own_o crude_a imagination_n and_o nonsense_n will_v he_o command_v some_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a pastor_n other_o calvin_n other_o zuinglius_fw-la or_o socinus_n or_o a_o john_n of_o leyden_n or_o a_o knipper_n doll_v 34._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oath_n unchanged_a in_o any_o word_n this_o kingdom_n have_v at_o least_o thrice_o change_v its_o religion_n and_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o church_n for_o in_o k._n henry_n the_o eighths_n day_n except_v only_o in_o one_o point_n it_o be_v entire_o catholic_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o vi_o his_o day_n it_o be_v almost_o lutheran_n and_o in_o q._n elizabeth_n very_o much_o calvinistical_a and_o which_o be_v strange_a except_v catholic_n those_o that_o do_v not_o change_v their_o belief_n yet_o be_v content_a to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o frame_v to_o themselves_o different_a sense_n and_o mental_a evasion_n so_o as_o though_o all_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n yet_o each_o several_o take_v a_o different_a oath_n with_o a_o meaning_n in_o all_o of_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o oath-maker_n 35._o matter_n stand_v thus_o what_o a_o burden_n of_o guilt_n most_o we_o suppose_v to_o lie_v upon_o these_o kingdom_n by_o occasion_n of_o a_o oath_n so_o solemn_o impose_v on_o the_o whole_a nation_n which_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n no_o man_n can_v take_v sincere_o and_o this_o guilt_n be_v the_o more_o aggravate_v in_o this_o respect_n that_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o real_a necessity_n for_o the_o impose_v of_o it_o for_o since_o by_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n his_o majesty_n may_v be_v secure_v of_o his_o subject_n loyalty_n what_o necessity_n or_o use_n can_v there_o be_v of_o such_o ambiguous_a acknowledgement_n of_o such_o a_o supremacy_n which_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o affirm_v or_o deny_v of_o which_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o his_o safety_n he_o have_v experience_v great_a disloyalty_n from_o a_o world_n of_o those_o that_o have_v most_o free_o take_v it_o and_o none_o at_o all_o from_o those_o catholic_n that_o have_v refuse_v it_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v first_o contrive_v mere_o on_o purpose_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o may_v make_v a_o most_o filthy_a and_o execrable_a use_n of_o it_o but_o now_o at_o last_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v to_o declare_v a_o liberty_n to_o tender_a conscience_n a_o world_n of_o man_n there_o be_v in_o these_o kingdom_n that_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v weary_a of_o collude_v with_o man_n and_o dis-honouring_a god_n in_o swear_v according_a to_o a_o a_o form_n which_o they_o can_v but_o judge_v unlawful_a though_o it_o be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o it_o be_v ambiguous_a and_o these_o be_v not_o roman_a catholic_n for_o they_o refuse_v the_o oath_n but_o many_o of_o distinct_a sect_n from_o both_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n belief_n and_o sure_o that_o christian_a conscience_n which_o be_v not_o tender_a in_o a_o matter_n in_o which_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n or_o damnation_n of_o soul_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v as_o in_o a_o solemn_a national_a oath_n or_o that_o will_v voluntary_o make_v advantage_n for_o temporal_a end_n of_o gain_n to_o themselves_o or_o malice_n to_o other_o by_o such_o a_o oath_n to_o ensnare_v the_o conscience_n of_o another_o only_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n but_o in_o his_o heart_n say_v there_o be_v no_o christ_n and_o no_o god_n sect_n vi_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v take_v by_o english_a protestant_n 36_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v say_v although_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n as_o it_o be_v conceive_v and_o in_o the_o rigorous_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n can_v lawful_o be_v take_v by_o any_o sect_n among_o christian_n yet_o we_o see_v it_o free_o take_v by_o person_n of_o quite_o different_a persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n neither_o will_v charity_n permit_v we_o to_o judge_v that_o they_o do_v all_o or_o indeed_o any_o of_o they_o direct_o against_o their_o conscience_n either_o take_v it_o or_o impose_v it_o and_o some_o make_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o but_o that_o a_o oath_n though_o it_o contain_v expression_n which_o absolute_o consider_v be_v false_a yet_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o good_a interpretation_n and_o that_o a_o commodious_a interpretation_n be_v allow_v by_o supreme_a authority_n such_o a_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n may_v not_o unlawful_o be_v swear_v to_o if_o other_o circumstance_n impede_fw-la not_o 37._o now_o what_o the_o sense_n be_v in_o which_o respective_o the_o protestant_n and_o other_o divide_a sect_n do_v take_v this_o oath_n can_v assure_o be_v determine_v otherwise_o then_o as_o they_o have_v express_v themselves_o in_o their_o write_n but_o however_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o all_o of_o they_o take_v it_o in_o a_o meaning_n so_o far_o different_a from_o that_o which_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o intend_v that_o if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o his_o day_n and_o give_v such_o limitation_n to_o the_o kingly_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o we_o find_v open_o and_o plain_o discover_v in_o their_o write_n they_o will_v have_v be_v esteem_v as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n as_o bishop_n fisher_n and_o sr._n thomas_n more_o be_v whence_o appear_v that_o a_o oath_n remain_v for_o the_o form_n unchanged_a may_v be_v take_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v so_o take_v in_o various_a sense_n 38._o first_o for_o english_a protestant_n i_o mean_v since_o from_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o these_o day_n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o spiritual_a authority_n either_o by_o statute_n confer_v or_o assume_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o edward_z the_o six_o they_o attribute_v to_o the_o king_n only_o a_o civil_a power_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o they_o do_v this_o with_o the_o allowance_n of_o our_o prince_n who_o questionless_a have_v authority_n to_o interpret_v oath_n such_o especial_o as_o concern_v their_o own_o safety_n and_o when_o their_o interpretation_n do_v no_o way_n enlarge_v their_o own_o power_n nor_o diminish_v their_o subject_n right_n may_v appear_v by_o evident_a testimony_n in_o all_o these_o three_o last_o prince_n time_n publish_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a doctor_n then_o live_v
and_o according_o in_o many_o particular_n practise_v it_o to_o the_o which_o several_a clause_n also_o both_o in_o this_o and_o follow_a statute_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o give_v warrant_n yet_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o say_a proviso_n lay_v a_o ground_n how_o they_o may_v in_o future_a and_o better_a time_n show_v how_o they_o mean_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o word_n be_v these_o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n 21._o nor_o any_o thing_n or_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v hereafter_o interpret_v or_o expound_v that_o your_o grace_n your_o noble_n and_o subject_n intend_v by_o the_o same_o to_o decline_v or_o vary_v from_o the_o congregation_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o very_a article_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o christendom_n or_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n declare_v by_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n necessary_a for_o your_o and_o their_o salvation_n but_o only_o to_o make_v a_o ordinance_n by_o policy_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a to_o repress_v vice_n and_o for_o good_a conservation_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o peace_n unity_n and_o tranquillity_n from_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n ensue_a much_o the_o old_a ancient_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o that_o behalf_n not_o mind_v to_o seek_v for_o any_o relief_n succour_n or_o remedy_n for_o any_o worldly_a thing_n and_o humane_a law_n in_o any_o case_n of_o necessity_n but_o within_o this_o realm_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o imperial_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o and_o not_o oblige_v in_o any_o worldly_a cause_n to_o any_o other_o superior_a by_o this_o proviso_n never_o repeal_v the_o parliament_n ordinance_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v mere_o political_a that_o the_o king_n independence_n on_o foreign_a power_n be_v in_o worldly_a thing_n and_o humane_a law_n he_o be_v in_o worldly_a cause_n not_o oblige_v to_o any_o other_o superior_a 50._o thus_o far_o of_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o both_o the_o most_o judicious_a among_o the_o english_a protestant_n have_v declare_v and_o have_v be_v authorise_v to_o declare_v what_o power_n it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o oath_n be_v defer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o renounce_v to_o be_v in_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o prelate_n to_o wit_n a_o civil_a political_a power_n wheresoever_o it_o can_v be_v exercise_v in_o any_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n against_o this_o there_o be_v not_o extant_a a_o contradictory_n testimony_n of_o any_o one_o protestant_a writer_n so_o that_o the_o protestant_a subject_n of_o england_n do_v intend_v and_o judge_v that_o they_o have_v unquestiónable_a ground_n to_o judge_v this_o only_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n in_o this_o sense_n only_o do_v they_o take_v it_o and_o require_v it_o to_o be_v take_v by_o other_o sect_n vii_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n seem_v to_o be_v take_v by_o presbyterian_o independent_o etc._n etc._n 51._o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a mystery_n how_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o english_a presbyterian_n etc._n etc._n shall_v especial_o now_o of_o late_a with_o so_o much_o willingness_n and_o greediness_n themselves_o swallow_v these_o oath_n and_o so_o clamorous_o not_o without_o threaten_v urge_v the_o impose_v they_o upon_o other_o be_v it_o because_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n have_v so_o peculiar_a a_o conformity_n to_o their_o principle_n and_o that_o of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o practice_n or_o that_o they_o be_v so_o ready_a and_o press_v to_o disclaim_v and_o condemn_v all_o that_o themselves_o have_v do_v these_o last_o twenty_o year_n 52._o first_o for_o their_o doctrinal_a principle_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o of_o those_o sect_n of_o late_a in_o england_n in_o peaceable_a time_n have_v public_o declare_v in_o what_o sense_n they_o allow_v his_o majesty_n to_o have_v a_o supreme_a jurisdicton_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritaul_n as_o to_o themselves_o but_o as_o to_o the_o oppression_n and_o destruction_n of_o poor_a roman_a catholic_n they_o have_v always_o show_v too_o great_a a_o willingness_n to_o exalt_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o to_o draw_v out_o and_o sharpen_v his_o sword_n far_o more_o than_o himself_o be_v willing_a i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o of_o they_o have_v busy_v themselves_o as_o a_o world_n of_o protestant_n and_o catholic_n have_v with_o make_v discourse_n upon_o the_o oath_n their_o silence_n in_o this_o point_n wherein_o they_o be_v doubtless_o much_o concern_v one_o way_n or_o other_o be_v sure_o very_o argumentative_a 53._o who_o ever_o know_v or_o hear_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o tongue_n or_o drop_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o presbyterian_a so_o christian_n a_o positon_n as_o be_v sincere_o avouch_v both_o by_o english_a protestant_n and_o the_o general_a body_n of_o roman_a catholic_n viz._n that_o even_o in_o case_n a_o christian_a or_o heathen_a prince_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o civil_a power_n to_o persecute_v truth_n that_o power_n ought_v not_o upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o be_v active_o resist_v by_o violence_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o though_o they_o can_v approve_v they_o must_v at_o least_o patient_o suffer_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o misuse_v authority_n leave_v the_o judgement_n to_o god_n only_o how_o unknown_a at_o least_o how_o unreceive_v such_o a_o doctrine_n have_v hitherto_o be_v among_o their_o brethren_n abroad_o will_v but_o too_o manifest_o appear_v in_o a_o volume_n entitle_v dangerous_a position_n collect_v by_o archbishop_n bancroft_n out_o of_o several_a book_n write_v by_o calvinisticall_a preacher_n what_o judgement_n their_o patriarch_n calvin_n make_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n new_a title_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v see_v before_o ult_n and_o what_o a_o exception_n terrible_a to_o prince_n the_o french_a calvinistical_a church_n have_v make_v in_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n speak_v of_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n appear_v at_o least_o every_o sunday_n in_o all_o their_o hand_n in_o print_n where_o they_o acknowledge_v such_o obedience_n due_a to_o they_o except_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n be_v interest_v or_o to_o use_v their_o own_o expression_n mogennant_n que_fw-fr l'empire_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr demeure_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr entire_a that_o be_v upon_o condition_n that_o god_n sovereignty_n remain_v undiminish_a which_o clause_n what_o it_o mean_v their_o so_o many_o and_o so_o long_o convince_v rebellion_n do_v expound_v 54._o and_o as_o for_o their_o practice_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v they_o can_v be_v forget_v especial_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v the_o last_o twenty_o year_n and_o it_o may_v suffiice_fw-la only_o in_o gross_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o most_o efficacious_a engine_n for_o begin_n the_o late_a war_n and_o engage_v their_o party_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o be_v a_o public_a declaration_n that_o their_o design_n be_v to_o root_v out_o popish_a doctrine_n favour_v by_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n to_o abolish_v public_a form_n of_o church-service_n and_o to_o destroy_v episcopacy_n and_o church_n government_n root_n and_o branch_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v in_o england_n by_o the_o universal_a authority_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n 55._o these_o thing_n consider_v be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a mystery_n that_o such_o person_n of_o such_o persuasion_n shall_v be_v so_o zealous_a to_o take_v and_o impose_v general_o either_o of_o these_o oath_n to_o think_v that_o they_o do_v know_o direct_o and_o formal_o forswear_v themselves_o and_o force_v other_o to_o do_v so_o will_v be_v uncharitable_a therefore_o a_o evasion_n they_o have_v to_o secure_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n from_o perjury_n how_o little_o they_o defer_v to_o king_n in_o their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o government_n yea_o how_o they_o declare_v that_o none_o must_v be_v except_v from_o their_o consistory_n and_o synodical_a jurisdiction_n even_o external_o coercive_a be_v evident_a both_o in_o sco●land_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n late_o contrive_v in_o scotland_n the_o word_n ecclesiastical_a be_v studious_o leave_v out_o how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o can_v in_o england_n swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a who_o can_v reconcile_v these_o thing_n together_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n 56._o sure_o it_o will_v be_v extreme_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o imagine_v any_o colourable_a evasion_n or_o pretext_n for_o cozen_a themselves_o except_o it_o be_v this_o that_o both_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v only_o against_o roman_a catholic_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v supreme_a
pastor_n of_o god_n church_n so_o that_o whosoever_o can_v swear_v that_o he_o be_v no_o papist_n may_v free_o and_o without_o scruple_n take_v those_o oath_n as_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o they_o whatever_o he_o do_v he_o can_v be_v a_o traitor_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o powder-traytor_n 57_o if_o the_o secret_a of_o the_o affair_n do_v indeed_o lie_v on_o such_o a_o interpretation_n as_o this_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v or_o can_v by_o any_o oath_n as_o yet_o in_o force_n be_v oblige_v not_o to_o be_v traitor_n but_o only_o such_o roman_a catholic_n as_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n a_o hard_a case_n for_o his_o majesty_n 58._o this_o evasion_n may_v perhaps_o serve_v for_o the_o negative_a clause_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n wherein_o profession_n be_v make_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o how_o will_v they_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o most_o principal_a affirmative_a clause_n that_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a till_o they_o express_v themselves_o in_o this_o point_n no_o other_o expedient_a i_o suppose_v can_v be_v find_v but_o by_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a clause_n in_o the_o oath_n and_o consequent_o by_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a oath_n be_v but_o one_o simple_a assertion_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o far_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o supreme_a governor_n as_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o above_o he_o but_o yet_o a_o consistory_n of_o presbyter_n though_o his_o subject_n yea_o any_o single_a minister_n in_o cause_n toùch_v religion_n and_o church_n government_n may_v be_v his_o superior_a now_o if_o this_o guess_v hit_v right_a upon_o the_o like_a ground_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n will_v be_v interpret_v too_o as_o if_o they_o that_o take_v it_o shall_v say_v thus_o we_o promise_v fidelity_n to_o his_o majesty_n so_o sincere_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o excommunication_n or_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n issue_v from_o the_o pope_n against_o he_o we_o will_v not_o seek_v to_o depose_v or_o murder_v he_o but_o if_o our_o teacher_n or_o we_o ourselves_o do_v interpret_v the_o word_n of_o god_n against_o any_o of_o his_o action_n or_o if_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o he_o love_v not_o the_o pure_a reform_a religion_n and_o show_v his_o dislike_n by_o any_o public_a action_n than_o he_o must_v look_v to_o himself_o for_o these_o oath_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o case_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o hinder_v we_o from_o defend_v our_o purse_n with_o our_o sword_n against_o any_o illegal_a exaction_n we_o be_v sure_o we_o be_v not_o papist_n that_o we_o ready_o swear_v and_o that_o be_v enough_o 59_o notwithstanding_o if_o they_o look_v well_o upon_o the_o oath_n they_o will_v find_v the_o word_n only_o too_o stubborn_a to_o comply_v with_o this_o sense_n where_o they_o profess_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n unless_o they_o will_v conceive_v the_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o supreme_a governor_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o he_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v and_o who_o therefore_o be_v neither_o under_o he_o nor_o above_o he_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o no_o body_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o not_o the_o most_o pitiful_a tub-man_n this_o indeed_o will_v be_v a_o evasion_n the_o invention_n whereof_o be_v beyond_o the_o art_n of_o equivocation_n 60._o it_o be_v not_o here_o pretend_v that_o by_o this_o evasion_n and_o no_o other_o presbyterian_o have_v the_o art_n to_o sweeten_v oath_n which_o in_o the_o ordinary_a sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v point_n blank_a oppose_v at_o least_o to_o their_o brethren_n doctrine_n and_o their_o own_o practice_n so_o that_o the_o author_n of_o these_o reflection_n must_v leave_v a_o more_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o their_o mysterious_a way_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o state_n infinite_o more_o clear-sighted_a and_o penetrate_a 61._o as_o for_o the_o independent_o all_o that_o to_o i_o be_v know_v of_o they_o since_o they_o late_o show_v their_o face_n to_o the_o destruction_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n be_v their_o new_a name_n what_o they_o think_v of_o the_o oath_n do_v not_o to_o i_o appear_v but_o the_o very_a name_n imply_v a_o renounce_n of_o all_o order_n and_o subordination_n in_o church-government_n even_o among_o themselves_o and_o their_o know_a practice_n have_v be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o supreme_a authority_n to_o themselves_o purchase_v with_o the_o most_o execrable_a murder_n of_o their_o undoubted_a and_o too_o too_o merciful_a sovereign_n if_o they_o can_v be_v so_o hypocritical_a as_o to_o take_v either_o of_o these_o oath_n they_o will_v deceive_v no_o body_n for_o it_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n that_o not_o change_v their_o tenant_n and_o course_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v perjure_v so_o that_o to_o some_o it_o may_v be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a or_o however_o a_o expedient_a mean_n for_o the_o king_n safety_n to_o offer_v they_o the_o oath_n or_o to_o rely_v upon_o their_o take_v they_o 62._o all_o that_o for_o the_o present_n will_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o word_n or_o practice_n of_o these_o two_o sect_n be_v that_o at_o least_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v so_o far_o a_o concurrence_n with_o the_o sense_n of_o protestant_n touch_v these_o oath_n that_o they_o do_v assure_v themselves_o that_o by_o they_o there_o be_v no_o jurisdiction_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a attribute_v or_o due_a to_o his_o majesty_n how_o far_o or_o whether_o at_o all_o they_o will_v permit_v his_o civil_a power_n to_o act_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a till_o they_o discover_v their_o mind_n if_o they_o be_v not_o too_o much_o discover_v already_o who_o can_v tell_v 63._o beside_o these_o other_o scot_n there_o be_v in_o abundance_n which_o the_o common_a voice_n tie_v together_o as_o samson_n do_v his_o fox_n tail_n to_o tail_n their_o face_n all_o look_v several_a way_n however_o they_o be_v call_v usual_o fanatic_n of_o these_o some_o profess_v obedience_n other_o profess_v against_o it_o but_o not_o any_o of_o they_o will_v swear_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o their_o sense_n therefore_o of_o these_o oath_n be_v neither_o to_o be_v expect_v nor_o if_o it_o be_v have_v be_v it_o to_o be_v value_v sect_n viii_o upon_o what_o ground_n roman-catholic_n do_v general_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n 64._o it_o may_v very_o well_o and_o indeed_o do_v to_o protestant_n seem_v a_o mystery_n almost_o as_o hard_o to_o be_v penetrate_v into_o as_o be_v that_o in_o the_o last_o section_n why_o roman-catholic_n shall_v so_o general_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n q_o consider_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n beside_o do_v unanimous_o agree_v at_o least_o in_o this_o point_n that_o the_o supremacy_n ascribe_v therein_o to_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o at_o all_o prejudice_n the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o pastor_n with_o which_o the_o king_n do_v not_o meddle_v neither_o indeed_o do_v it_o concern_v he_o for_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o king_n whether_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v for_o his_o fault_n excommunicate_v or_o admit_v to_o the_o communion_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o a_o layman_n as_o likewise_o whether_o his_o excommunication_n or_o ordination_n proceed_v from_o one_o beyond_o sea_n or_o at_o home_n and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o his_o order_n now_o since_o catholic_n faith_n teach_v that_o secular_a power_n which_o belong_v to_o caesar_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o caesar_n and_o mere_a spiritual_a authority_n over_o conscience_n and_o upon_o spiritual_a penalty_n only_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o supreme_a and_o subordinate_a pastor_n protestant_n wonder_v why_o catholic_n so_o persuade_v shall_v refuse_v to_o swear_v that_o which_o they_o profess_v especial_o since_o by_o such_o a_o refusal_n they_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o a_o comfortable_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o withal_o expose_v themselves_o to_o many_o and_o grievous_a penalty_n they_o profess_v loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o dare_v not_o swear_v it_o and_o they_o hopeful_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o if_o they_o do_v swear_v it_o he_o will_v believe_v they_o which_o be_v a_o grace_n that_o he_o will_v not_o afford_v to_o all_o but_o by_o not_o swear_v it_o when_o they_o be_v require_v by_o lawful_a authority_n they_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o incapacity_n to_o make_v their_o loyalty_n useful_a to_o his_o majesty_n &_o give_v perhaps_o scandal_n to_o many_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o unknown_a principle_n of_o disloyalty_n in_o their_o