Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n church_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a 2,893 5 8.1068 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29197 A fair warning for England to take heed of the Presbyterian government of Scotland as being of all others the most injurious to the civil magistrates, most oppressive to the subject, most pernicious to both : as also the sinfulnesse and wickednesse of the covenant to introduce that government upon the Church of England / by Dr. John Brumhall [sic], Lord Arch-Bishop of Armagh and Primate of all Ireland.; Fair warning to take heed of the Scotish discipline Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1661 (1661) Wing B4220; ESTC R4624 33,023 44

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

profane_a use_n of_o any_o person_n be_v detestable_a sacrilege_n before_o god_n head_n and_o elsewhere_o gentle●●●_n baron_n earl_n lord_n and_o other_o must_v be_v content_a to_o live_v 〈◊〉_d their_o just_a rent_n and_o suffer_v the_o kirk_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o liberty_n ibidem_fw-la what_o this_o liberty_n be_v follow_v in_o the_o same_o place_n all_o thing_n give_v in_o hospitality_n all_o rent_n pertain_v to_o priest_n chantery_n college_n ibidem_fw-la chappetry_n friary_n of_o all_o order_n the_o sister_n of_o the_o seen_n all_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v retain_v still_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o kir●_n give_v they_o but_o leave_v to_o take_v their_o breath_n and_o expect_v the_o rest_n t●●_n whole_a reven●es_n of_o the_o temporality_n of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o an●deans_n land_n and_o all_o rent_n pertain_v to_o cathedral_n kirk_n then_o suppose_v a_o objection_n that_o the_o possessor_n have_v lease_n and_o estate_n they_o answer_v that_o those_o who_o make_v they_o be_v thief_n and_o murderer_n and_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alienate_v the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o kirk_n ibidem_fw-la they_o desire_v that_o all_o such_o estate_n may_v be_v annul_v and_o avoid_v that_o all_o collector_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n or_o other_o may_v be_v discharge_v from_o intermeddle_v therewith_o and_o the_o deacon_n permit_v to_o collect_v the_o same_o yea_o to_o that_o height_n of_o madness_n be_v th●y_o come_v as_o to_o define_v and_o determine_v in_o their_o assembly_n judge_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o modest_a constitution_n for_o a_o synod_n 1647._o that_o the_o next_o parliament_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v full_o restore_v to_o its_o patrimony_n and_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v p●st_v in_o parliament_n until_o that_o be_v first_o consider_v and_o approve_v let_v all_o estate_n take_v notice_n of_o these_o pretension_n and_o design_n if_o their_o project_n have_v not_o yet_o take_v effect_n it_o be_v only_o because_o they_o want_v sufficient_a strength_n hitherto_o to_o accomplish_v it_o last_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n under_o the_o specious_a title_n of_o jesus_n christ_n king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n the_o only_a monarch_n of_o his_o church_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a they_o erect_v their_o own_o court_n and_o presbytery_n in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o scotland_n long_o before_o th●y_n be_v legal_o approve_v or_o receive_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o act_n allege_v that_o many_o suit_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o approbation_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o kirk_n 1591._o which_o have_v not_o take_v that_o happy_a effect_n which_o good_a man_n will_v crave_v and_o by_o another_o act_n acknowledge_v that_o presbytery_n be_v then_o establish_v synodical_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o last_o by_o the_o act_n of_o another_o general_n assembly_n at_o edenburg_n ordain_v that_o the_o discipline_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n shall_v be_v keep_v as_o well_o in_o agnus_n and_o mernis_n as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n you_o see_v sufficient_o in_o point_n of_o practice_n how_o the_o disciplinarian_o have_v trample_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o justle_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n out_o of_o his_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n my_o next_o ●ask_n shall_v be_v to_o show_v that_o this_o proceed_v not_o from_o inanimadvertence_n or_o passion_n but_o from_o their_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n first_o they_o teach_v that_o no_o person_n magistrate_n nor_o other_o have_v power_n to_o vote_n in_o their_o synod_n 7._o but_o only_o ecclesiastical_a second_o they_o teach_v that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v ●he_v sole_a power_n of_o convening_n and_o convocate_a such_o assemble_v all_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n have_v power_n to_o convene_v lawful_o together_o for_o treat_v of_o thing_n concern_v the_o kirk_n they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v time_n and_o place_n 12._o again_o national_n assembly_n of_o thi●_n country_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v retain_v in_o their_o own_o liberty_n with_o power_n to_o the_o kirk_n to_o appoint_v time_n and_o place_n thus_o they_o make_v it_o a_o liberty_n that_o be_v a_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n a_o part_n of_o its_o patrimony_n not_o only_o to_o convene_v but_o to_o convocate_v whosoever_o whensoever_o wheresoever_o three_o for_o point_v of_o power_n they_o teach_v that_o synod_n have_v the_o judgement_n of_o true_a and_o false_a religion_n 1570._o of_o doctrine_n heresy_n etc._n etc._n the_o election_n admission_n suspension_n deprivation_n of_o minister_n th●_n determination_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o judgement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n cause_n beneficiary_a matrimonial_a and_o other_o jurisdiction_n to_o proceed_v to_o excommunication_n against_o those_o that_o rob_v the_o church_n of_o its_o patrimony_n 7._o they_o have_v legislative_a power_n to_o make_v rule_n and_o constitution_n for_o keep_v good_a order_n in_o the_o kirk_n they_o have_v power_n to_o abrogate_v and_o abolish_v all_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n that_o be_v find_v noisome_a and_o unprofitable_a and_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o time_n 12._o or_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o people_n and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o reclamation_n or_o apellation_n to_o any_o judge_n civil_a 〈◊〉_d ecclesiastical_a 1._o four_o they_o teach_v that_o they_o have_v these_o privilege_n not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n or_o people_n or_o particular_a law_n of_o any_o other_o country_n the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o execute_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o prescribe_v any_o rule_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o ecclesiastical_a power_n flow_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o from_o the_o mediator_n jesus_n christ._n 9_o and_o yet_o further_o the_o church_n can_v be_v govern_v by_o other_o than_o those_o minister_n and_o steward_n set_v over_o it_o by_o christ_n nor_o otherwise_o than_o by_o his_o law_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n that_o can_v challenge_v to_o itself_o a_o command_n or_o domini●●_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o again_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n for_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o invade_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o to_o challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o right_n of_o both_o sword_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o if_o any_o magistrate_n do_v arrogate_v so_o much_o to_o himself_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v and_o exclaim_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v change_v but_o the_o papacy_n remain_v so_o if_o king_n and_o magistrate_n stand_v in_o their_o way_n they_o be_v political_a pope_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n be_v ecclesiastical_a whatsoever_o these_o man_n do_v 68_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o by_o authority_n delegated_a from_o he_o alone_o last_o they_o teach_v that_o they_o have_v all_o this_o power_n not_o only_o without_o the_o magistrate_n but_o against_o the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v although_o he_o dissent_v 1●_n and_o send_v out_o his_o prohibition_n to_o the_o contrary_a parliamentary_a ratification_n can_v no_o way_n alter_v church_n canon_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o eccclesiasticall_a discipline_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v whether_o it_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o civill-magistrate_n or_o not_o 98._o the_o want_n of_o a_o civil_a sanction_n to_o the_o church_n be_v but_o like_o lucrum_fw-la cessans_fw-la non_fw-la damnum_fw-la emergens_fw-la as_o it_o add_v nothing_o to_o it_o so_o it_o take_v nothing_o away_o from_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o clash_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o defect_n in_o this_o kind_n they_o lay_v the_o fault_n at_o the_o magistrate_n door_n it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n or_o wickedness_n for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n 82._o or_o execution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n now_o we_o have_v see_v the_o pernicious_a practice_n of_o their_o synod_n with_o the_o doctrine_n from_o which_o they_o flow_v it_o remain_v to_o dispel_v umbrage_n wherewith_o they_o seek_v to_o hide_v the_o ugliness_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o principle_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n we_o say_v they_o do_v give_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n a_o political_a power_n to_o convocate_v synod_n to_o preside_v in_o synod_n to_o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o synod_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n we_o make_v he_o the_o keeper_n of_o both_o table_n take_v nothing_o and_o hold_v it_o fast_o here_o be_v good_a word_n but_o they_o signify_v nothing_o trust_v i_o whatsoever_o the_o disciplinarian_o do_v give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v always_o with_o a_o save_n of_o their_o own_o stake_n not_o give_v for_o his_o advantage_n but_o their_o own_o for_o they_o teach_v that_o this_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v not_o private_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n but_o
cumulative_a 〈◊〉_d and_o only_o auxiliary_a or_o assist_v beside_o the_o power_n which_o they_o call_v abusive_o authoritative_a but_o be_v indeed_o ministerial_a of_o execute_v their_o decree_n and_o contribute_v to_o their_o settlement_n they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o magistrate_n concern_v the_o act_n of_o synod_n that_o which_o every_o private_a man_n have_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n but_o they_o retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o judgement_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o he_o judge_v not_o as_o they_o will_v have_v he_o but_o suspend_v out_o of_o conscience_n th●_n influence_n of_o his_o political_a power_n where_o they_o will_v have_v he_o exercise_v it_o they_o will_v either_o teach_v he_o another_o point_n of_o popery_n that_o be_v a_o implicit_a faith_n or_o he_o may_v perchance_o ●eel_v the_o weight_n of_o their_o church-censure_n and_o find_v quick_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o be_v as_o our_o late_a gracious_a king_n charles_n and_o before_o he_o his_o father_n his_o grandmother_n and_o his_o great_a grandmother_n do_v all_o to_o their_o cost_n then_o in_o plain_a english_a what_o be_v this_o political_a power_n to_o call_v synod_n to_o preside_v in_o synod_n and_o to_o ratify_v synod_n which_o these_o good_a man_n give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o magnify_v so_o much_o i_o shall_v tell_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o duty_n which_o the_o magistrate_n owe_v to_o the_o kirk_n when_o they_o think_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o synod_n convocate_v to_o strengthen_v their_o summons_n by_o a_o civil_a sanction_n ●1_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o come_v to_o the_o synod_n and_o return_v from_o the_o synod_n to_o provide_v they_o good_a accommodation_n to_o protect_v they_o from_o danger_n to_o defend_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n to_o compel_v obstinate_a person_n by_o civil_a law_n and_o punishment_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o censure_n and_o decree_n what_o get_v the_o magistrate_n by_o all_o this_o to_o himself_o he_o may_v put_v it_o all_o in_o his_o eye_n ibid._n and_o see_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o worse_o for_o they_o declare_v express_o that_o neither_o all_o the_o power_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o power_n which_o synod_n have_v to_o deliberate_v of_o or_o to_o define_v ecclesiastical_a thing_n though_o it_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o subject_n do_v flow_v from_o the_o magistrate_n but_o because_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o outward_a man_n mark_v the_o reason_n the_o church_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o the_o magistrate_n fair_a fall_n a●_n ingenuous_a confession_n they_o attribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o only_o what_o may_v render_v he_o able_a to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n and_o supply_v their_o need_n i_o wish_v these_o man_n will_v think_v a_o little_a more_o of_o the_o distinction_n between_o habitual_a and_o actual_a jurisdiction_n after_o a_o schoolmaster_n have_v his_o licence_n to_o teach_v yet_o his_o actual_a jurisdiction_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o parent_n of_o his_o scholar_n and_o though_o he_o enjoy_v a_o kind_n of_o supremacy_n among_o they_o he_o must_v not_o think_v that_o this_o extinguish_v either_o his_o own_o filial_a duty_n o●_n they_o like_o this_o power_n of_o preside_v political_o in_o synod_n be_v the_o other_o power_n which_o they_o give_v he_o of_o reform_v the_o church_n that_o be_v when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v corrupt_v but_o not_o when_o it_o be_v pure_a as_o they_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v when_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n although_o godly_a king_n and_o prince_n sometime_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n 10._o when_o the_o kirk_n be_v corrupt_v and_o all_o thing_n out_o of_o order_n place_n minister_n and_o restore_v the_o true_a service_n of_o the_o lord_n after_o the_o example_n of_o some_o godly_a king_n of_o jud●●_n and_o divers_a godly_a emperor_n and_o king_n also_o in_o the_o light_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o where_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o kirk_n be_v once_o lawful_o constitute_v and_o they_o that_o be_v place_v do_v their_o office_n faithful_o all_o godly_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v their_o voice_n and_o reverence_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o they_o leave_v this_o juggle_n who_o shall_v judge_v when_o the_o church_n be_v corrupt_v the_o magistrate_n or_o churchman_n if_o the_o magistrate_n why_o not_o over_o you_o as_o well_o as_o other_o if_o the_o churchman_n why_o not_o other_o as_o well_o as_o you_o here_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v answer_v but_o to_o beg_v the_o question_n that_o they_o only_o be_v the_o true_a church_n hear_v another_o witness_n in_o evil_a and_o troublesome_a time_n and_o in_o a_o lapse_v state_n of_o affair_n when_o the_o order_n institute_v by_o god_n in_o the_o church_n ●5_n be_v degenerate_v to_o tyranny_n to_o the_o trample_n upon_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o oppress_v the_o professor_n of_o it_o when_o nothing_o be_v sound_a the_o godly_a magistrate_n may_v do_v some_o thing_n which_o ordinary_o be_v not_o lawful_a etc._n etc._n but_o ordinary_o and_o of_o common_a right_n in_o church_n already_o constitute_v if_o a_o man_n fly_v to_o the_o magistrate_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o abuse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n or_o if_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o presbytery_n displease_v the_o magistrate_n either_o in_o point_n of_o discipline_n or_o of_o faith_n he_o must_v not_o therefore_o draw_v such_o cause_n to_o a_o civil_a tribunal_n nor_o introduce_v a_o political_a papacy_n ibidem_fw-la and_o as_o the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n in_o extraordinary_a cause_n when_o the_o church_n be_v whole_o corrupt_v to_o reform_v ecclesiastical_a abuse_n so_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o church_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o oppose_v he_o by_o certain_a way_n and_o mean_n extraordinary_o how_o ever_o ordinary_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v this_o be_v plain_a deal_n the_o magistrate_n can_v lawful_o reform_v they_o but_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a and_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a they_o may_v lawful_o reform_v the_o magistrate_n ●y_a mean_n not_o to_o be_v ordinary_o allow_v that_o be_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n see_v the_o principle_n from_o whence_o all_o our_o misery_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o gracious_a master_n have_v flow_v and_o learn_v to_o detest_v they_o they_o give_v the_o magistrate_n the_o custody_n of_o both_o table_n 48._o so_o they_o do_v give_v the_o same_o to_o themselves_o they_o keep_v the_o second_o table_n by_o admonish_v he_o he_o keep_v the_o first_o table_n by_o assist_v they_o they_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o first_o table_n by_o ordinary_a right_n of_o the_o s●cond_o table_n extraordinary_o he_o reform_v the_o abuse_n against_o the_o second_o table_n by_o ordinary_a right_n and_o the_o abuse_n against_o the_o first_o table_n extraordinary_o but_o can_v the_o magistrate_n according_a to_o their_o learning_n call_v the_o synod_n to_o a_o account_n for_o any_o thing_n they_o do_v can_v he_o remedy_v the_o erto●rs_n of_o a_o synod_n either_o in_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n 97._o no_o if_o magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o change_v or_o diminish_v or_o restrain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v worse_o and_o their_o liberty_n less_o under_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n than_o under_o a_o heathen_a for_o say_v they_o parliament_n and_o supreme_a senate_n be_v no_o more_o infallible_a th●n_n synod_n 88_o and_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o discipline_n more_o apt_a to_o ●rre_v and_o again_o the_o magistrate_n be_v ●ot_n judge_v of_o spiritual_a ●_z controvert_v in_o the_o church_n 82._o and_o if_o he_o decree_v any_o thing_n in_o such_o business_n according_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o wisdom_n which_o be_v from_o above_o he_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o i●_n unto_o god_n or_o may_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n oppose_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o discipline_n practise_v in_o their_o presbytery_n or_o synod_n by_o law_n o●_n prohibition_n 82._o no_o it_o be_v wickedness_n if_o he_o do_v so_o far_o abuse_v his_o authority_n good_a christian_n must_v rather_o suffer_v extremity_n th●●_n obey_v he_o then_o what_o remedy_n have_v the_o magistrate_n if_o he_o find_v himself_o grieve_v in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v desire_v and_o procure_v a_o review_n in_o another_o national_n synod_n 92._o that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v lawful_o determine_v by_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n yet_o upon_o this_o condition_n the_o notwithstanding_o the_o future_a review_n the_o first_o sentence_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v execute_v without_o delay_n this_o be_v one_o main_a branch_n of_o popery_n and_o agrosse_v incrochment_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o magistrate_n chap._n iii_o that_o this_o discipline_n
covenant_n issue_v out_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n this_o covenant_n without_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o authority_n that_o covenant_n be_v for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o religion_n establish_v this_o to_o overthrow_v the_o religion_n establish_v but_o because_o i_o will_v not_o ground_v my_o discourse_n upon_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v disputable_a either_o in_o matter_n of_o right_n or_o fact_n and_o in_o truth_n because_o i_o have_v no_o need_n of_o they_o i_o forgive_v they_o these_o advantage_n only_o with_o this_o gentle_a memento_n that_o when_o other_o foreign_a church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o soctland_n itself_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o public_a liturgy_n use_v in_o those_o day_n do_v sue_v for_o aid_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n they_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o obtrude_v their_o own_o discipline_n upon_o they_o but_o leave_v they_o free_a to_o choose_v for_o themselves_o the_o ground_n which_o follow_v be_v demonstrative_a first_o no_o man_n can_v dispose_v that_o by_o vow_n or_o otherwise_o either_o to_o god_n or_o man_n which_o be_v the_o right_n of_o a_o three_o person_n without_o his_o consent_n neither_o can_v the_o inferior_a oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o superior_a contrary_a to_o his_o duty_n without_o his_o superior_n allowance_n god_n accept_v no_o such_o pretence_n to_o seem_v obsequious_a to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o another_o person_n now_o the_o power_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o portection_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o those_o arm_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n clear_o invest_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o protect_v the_o subject_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o assist_v therefore_o every_o english_a subject_n owe_v his_o arm_n and_o his_o obedience_n to_o his_o king_n and_o can_v dispose_v they_o as_o a_o free_a gift_n of_o his_o own_o nor_o by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o whatsoever_o diminish_v his_o sovereign_n right_a over_o he_o but_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o by_o law_n he_o owe_v subjection_n to_o his_o prince_n he_o remain_v still_o oblige_v notwithstanding_o any_o vow_n or_o covenant_n to_o the_o contrary_a especial_o when_o the_o subject_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v against_o the_o konwn_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o as_o without_o all_o manner_n of_o doubt_n no_o divine_a or_o learned_a casuist_n in_o the_o world_n dissent_v this_o covenant_n be_v either_o void_a in_o itself_o or_o at_o least_o void_v by_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n prohibit_v the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o nullify_a its_o obligation_n second_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n that_o that_o a_o oath_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o bind_v of_o iniquity_n nor_o do_v oblige_v a_o transgressor_n the_o golden_a rule_n be_v in_o malis_fw-la pr●missis_fw-la rescinde_fw-la fidem_fw-la in_fw-la turpi_fw-la voto_fw-la muta_n decretum_fw-la to_o observe_v a_o wicked_a engagement_n double_v the_o sin_n nothing_o can_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o vow_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v evident_o unlawful_a but_o it_o be_v evident_o unlawful_a for_o a_o subject_a or_o subject_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o force_n without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o supreme_a legislator_n for_o the_o introduction_n of_o a_o foreign_a discipline_n this_o be_v the_o very_a matter_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o covenant_n subject_n vow_v to_o god_n and_o swear_v one_o to_o another_o to_o change_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o abolish_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o liturgy_n lawful_o establish_v by_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v never_o commit_v to_o their_o hand_n by_o god_n or_o man_n without_o the_o king_n against_o the_o king_n which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v in_o earnest_a to_o be_v plain_a rebellion_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o the_o worse_a that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o main_a prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o take_v away_o who_o right_n without_o their_o consent_n without_o make_v they_o satisfaction_n can_v be_v justify_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o great_a convenience_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v most_o false_o pretend_v and_o be_v hard_a measure_n than_o the_o abbot_n and_o friar_n receive_v from_o hanry_n the_o eight_o or_o than_o either_o christian_n or_o turk_n do_v offer_v to_o their_o conquer_a enemy_n last_o a_o supervenient_a oath_n or_o covenant_n either_o with_o god_n or_o man_n can_v take_v away_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o just_a oath_n precedent_n but_o such_o be_v the_o covenant_n a_o subsequent_a oath_n inconsistent_a with_o and_o destuructive_a to_o a_o precedent_a oath_n that_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o all_o the_o churchman_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n all_o the_o parliament_n man_n at_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o house_n all_o person_n of_o quality_n throughout_o england_n have_v take_v the_o former_a oath_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n that_o be_v civil_a head_n to_o see_v that_o every_o man_n do_v his_o duty_n in_o his_o call_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o second_o aoth_n or_o covenant_n to_o set_v up_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n as_o it_o be_v in_o scotland_n deny_v all_o this_o virtual_o make_v it_o a_o political_a papacy_n acknowledge_v no_o governor_n but_o only_o the_o presbyter_n the_o former_a oath_n give_v the_o king_n the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n the_o second_o oath_n give_v he_o a_o power_n over_o all_o person_n as_o they_o be_v subject_n but_o none_o at_o all_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n this_o they_o make_v to_o be_v sacrilege_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o this_o covenant_n be_v neither_o free_a nor_o deliberate_a nor_o valide_fw-la nor_o lawful_a nor_o consistent_a with_o our_o former_a oath_n but_o enforce_v deceitful_a invalid_a impious_a rebellious_a and_o contradictory_n to_o our_o former_a engagement_n and_o consequent_o oblige_v no_o man_n to_o performance_n but_o all_o man_n to_o repentance_n for_o the_o great_a certainty_n whereof_o i_o appeal_v upon_o this_o state_v of_o the_o case_n to_o all_o the_o learned_a casuist_n and_o divine_n in_o europe_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o common_a right_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n i_o appeal_v to_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o no_o man_n that_o have_v any_o spark_n of_o ingenuity_n will_v deny_v it_o no_o englishman_n who_o have_v any_o tolerable_a degree_n of_o judgement_n or_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n can_v deny_v it_o but_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n his_o conscience_n must_v give_v he_o the_o lie_n they_o who_o plead_v for_o this_o rebellion_n dare_v not_o put_v it_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n they_o do_v not_o ground_v their_o defence_n upon_o the_o law_n but_o either_o upon_o their_o own_o groundless_a jealousy_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n to_o introduce_v popery_n to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o to_o enslave_v the_o people_n this_o be_v to_o run_v into_o a_o certain_a crime_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o uncertain_a they_o who_o intend_v to_o pick_v quarrel_n know_v how_o to_o feign_v suspicion_n or_o they_o ground_n it_o upon_o the_o success_n of_o their_o arm_n or_o upon_o the_o sovereign_a right_n of_o the_o people_n over_o all_o law_n and_o magistrate_n who_o representative_n they_o create_v themselves_o while_o the_o poor_a people_n sigh_v in_o corner_n and_o dare_v not_o say_v their_o soul_n be_v their_o own_o lament_v their_o former_a folly_n to_o have_v contribute_v so_o much_o to_o their_o own_o undo_n or_o last_o upon_o religion_n the_o cause_n of_o god_n the_o worst_a plea_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o make_v god_n accessary_a to_o their_o treason_n murder_n covetousness_n ambition_n christ_n do_v never_o authorise_v subject_n to_o plant_v christian_a religion_n much_o less_o their_o own_o fancticall_a dream_n or_o fantastical_a devise_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o fellow_n subject_n speak_v out_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o prince_n mere_o for_o religion_n or_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a if_o you_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a you_o condemn_v yourselves_o for_o your_o covenant_n testify_v to_o the_o world_n that_o you_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n mere_o to_o alter_v religion_n and_o that_o you_o bear_v no_o allegiance_n to_o your_o king_n but_o only_o in_o order_n to_o religion_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o to_o your_o own_o humour_n and_o conceit_n if_o you_o say_v it_o be_v lawful_a you_o justify_v the_o independent_o in_o england_n for_o
to_o order_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o reform_v the_o church_n within_o their_o dominion_n all_o prince_n and_o state_n invest_v with_o sovereignty_n of_o power_n do_v just_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o right_n of_o convocate_a national_n synod_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o ratify_v their_o constitution_n and_o although_o pious_a prince_n may_v tolerate_v or_o privilege_v the_o church_n to_o convene_v within_o their_o territory_n annual_o or_o triennial_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o execution_n of_o constitution_n already_o confirm_v nevertheless_o we_o see_v how_o wary_a the_o synod_n of_o dort_n be_v in_o this_o particular_a 50._o yet_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n of_o straw_n that_o will_v permit_v the_o church_n to_o convene_v within_o his_o territory_n whensoever_o wheresoever_o they_o list_v to_o convocate_v before_o they_o whosoever_o they_o please_v all_o the_o noble_n all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o change_v the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a policy_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o alter_v the_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n establish_v to_o take_v away_o the_o legal_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o erect_v new_a tribunal_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o sovereign_n themselves_o must_v submit_v and_o all_o this_o of_o their_o own_o head_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o pretend_a power_n give_v they_o from_o heaven_n contrary_a to_o know_v law_n and_o lawful_a custom_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n dissent_v and_o disclaim_v 161._o synod_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n if_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n etc._n etc._n and_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n he_o ought_v to_o preside_v over_o they_o this_o power_n the_o emperor_n of_o old_a do_v challenge_v over_o general_n counsel_n christian_a monarch_n in_o the_o blindness_n of_o popery_n over_o national_n synod_n the_o king_n of_o england_n over_o their_o great_a counsel_n of_o old_a and_o their_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n this_o power_n neither_o roman_a catholic_n or_o protestant_n in_o france_n dare_v deny_v to_o his_o king_n none_n have_v be_v more_o punctual_a in_o this_o case_n then_o the_o state_n of_o geneva_n where_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v 66._o that_o no_o synod_n or_o presbytery_n shall_v alter_v the_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n or_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n their_o elder_n do_v not_o challenge_v a_o uncontrollable_a power_n as_o the_o commissioner_n of_o christ_n 20._o but_o be_v still_o call_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o signiory_n 20._o the_o lesser_a council_n name_v they_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o ministry_n their_o consent_n be_v not_o necessary_a the_o great_a council_n of_o 200._o do_v approve_v they_o or_o reject_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n they_o be_v present_v to_o the_o signiory_n who_o continue_v they_o or_o discharge_v they_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n at_o their_o admission_n they_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o keep_v the_o ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 9_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o doctrinal_a difference_n in_o religion_n after_o conference_n of_o and_o with_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o magistrate_n 11._o the_o proclamation_n publish_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n register_v in_o the_o same_o book_n do_v plain_o show_v that_o the_o order_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v assume_v by_o the_o signiory_n but_o in_o scotland_n all_o thing_n be_v quite_o contrary_a the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o the_o place_n or_o displace_v of_o ecclesiastical_a elder_n than_o he_o have_v in_o the_o electoral_a college_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o emperor_n the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n than_o a_o cobbler_n that_o be_v a_o single_a vote_n in_o case_n he_o be_v choose_v a_o elder_a otherwise_o none_o at_o all_o in_o scotland_n ecclesiastical_a person_n make_v repeal_n alter_v their_o sanction_n every_o day_n without_o consent_n of_o king_n or_o council_n king_n james_n proclaim_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o little_a before_o by_o his_o letter_n require_v the_o assembly_n to_o abstain_v from_o make_v any_o innovation_n in_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n 1597._o and_o from_o prejudging_a the_o decision_n of_o the_o state_n by_o their_o conclusion_n and_o to_o suffer_v all_o th●ngs_n to_o conti●ue_v in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v until_o the_o approach_a parliament_n what_o do_v they_o hereupon_o they_o neglect_v the_o king_n letter_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n they_o determine_v all_o thing_n positive_o question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n upon_o their_o own_o canon_n for_o collate_v to_o benefice_n and_o vote_v in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o ●ndoubted_a law_n of_o the_o land_n yea_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o sauciness_n they_o arrive_v and_o into_o that_o contempt_n they_o reduce_v sovereign_a power_n 1600._o that_o twenty_o presbyter_n no_o more_o at_o the_o high_a sometime_o but_o thirteen_o sometime_o but_o seven_o or_o eight_o dare_v to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v a_o general_n assembly_n as_o they_o miscall_v it_o after_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n against_o his_o authority_n a_o insolence_n which_o never_o any_o parliament_n dare_v yet_o attempt_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n head_n long_o before_o there_o be_v any_o statute_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n they_o abolish_v all_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n even_o those_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o birth_n circumcision_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n they_o decree_v the_o abolition_n of_o bishop_n 1580._o require_v they_o to_o resign_v their_o office_n as_o not_o have_v any_o call_n from_o god_n word_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o desi_v from_o preach_v until_o they_o have_v a_o new_a admission_n from_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o to_o complete_v their_o own_o folly_n add_v further_o that_o they_o will_v dispose_v of_o their_o possession_n as_o the_o church_n patrimony_n in_o the_o next_o assembly_n which_o ridiculous_a ordinance_n be_v maintain_v stiff_o by_o the_o succeed_a synod_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n 1584._o or_o to_o procure_v the_o innovation_n or_o diminution_n of_o ●●y_n of_o they_o which_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o control_v their_o vain_a presumption_n notwithstanding_o that_o themselves_o have_v former_o approve_v and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v establish_v superintendent_o to_o endure_v for_o term_v of_o life_n with_o their_o number_n bound_n salary_n large_a than_o those_o of_o other_o minister_n head_n endue_v with_o episcopal_a power_n to_o plant_v church_n ordain_v minister_n assign_v stipend_n preside_v in_o synod_n direct_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n without_o who_o there_o be_v no_o excommunication_n the_o world_n be_v much_o mistake_v concern_v episcopacy_n in_o scotland_n for_o though_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o clamour_n and_o impetuous_a violence_n of_o the_o presbyter_n to_o annex_v the_o temporality_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o crown_n 203._o yet_o the_o function_n itself_o be_v never_o take_v away_o in_o scotland_n from_o their_o first_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n until_o these_o unhappy_a trouble_n and_o these_o very_a temporality_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o ad_fw-la of_o restitution_n 1612._o and_o their_o full_a power_n be_v first_o establish_v synodical_o and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o all_o their_o iterate_a endeavour_n and_o attempt_n to_o have_v their_o book_n of_o discipline_n ratify_v they_o obtrude_v it_o upon_o the_o church_n themselves_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v or_o do_v then_o bea●●_n any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n 1590._o shall_v subscribe_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o like_a unwarrantable_a boldness_n they_o adopt_v themselves_o to_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o and_o other_o dignity_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n suppress_v by_o their_o tumultuous_a violence_n and_o decree_v that_o all_o tithe_n rent_n land_n oblation_n yea_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v give_v in_o former_a time_n a_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o future_a time_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v th●_n patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n 9_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v collect_v and_o distribute_v by_o the_o deacon_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n appoint_v that_o to_o convert_v any_o of_o this_o to_o their_o particular_a or_o
parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 24_o of_o august_n 1560_o without_o either_o commission_n or_o proxy_n from_o their_o sovereign_n touch_v religion_n 1597._o etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o public_a law_n and_o that_o the_o say_a parliament_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v religion_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o first_o parialment_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o realm_n see_v how_o bo●d_v they_o make_v with_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o order_n to_o religion_n i_o can_v omit_v that_o famous_a summons_n which_o this_o assembly_n send_v out_o not_o only_o to_o entreat_v but_o to_o admonish_v ●ll_a person_n true_o profess_v the_o lord_n jesus_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o nobleman_n as_o baron_n and_o those_o of_o other_o estate_n to_o meet_v and_o give_v their_o personal_a appearance_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 20_o of_o july_n ensue_v for_o give_v their_o advice_n and_o concurrence_n in_o matter_n then_o to_o be_v propon_v especial_o for_o purge_v the_o realm_n of_o popery_n establish_v the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o restore_v the_o patrimony_n thereof_o to_o the_o just_a possessor_n assure_v such_o as_o do_v absent_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v esteem_v dissimulate_v professor_n unworthy_a of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o christ_n flock_n who_o think_v your_o scotish_n disciplinarian_n know_v not_o how_o to_o ruffle_v it_o upon_o this_o ground_n they_o assume_v a_o power_n to_o abrogate_v and_o invalidate_v law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o they_o seem_v disadvantageous_a to_o the_o church_n church_n assembly_n have_v power_n to_o abrogate_v and_o abolish_v all_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n 7._o that_o be_v find_v noisome_a and_o unprofitable_a and_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o time_n or_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o people_n so_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n that_o they_o be_v proclaim_v be_v protesy_v against_o at_o the_o market_n cross_v of_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ●irk_n of_o scotland_n 10._o and_o a_o little_a before_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o treason_n o●_n i●_n pugni●g_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o can_v be_v no_o treason_n to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n neither_o do_v the_o general_n assembly_n of_o glasgow_n 1638_o etc._n etc._n commit_v any_o treason_n when_o they_o impugn_a episcopacy_n and_o perth-ar●icles_a although_o ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o stand_v law_n then_o unrepealed_a he_o say_v so_o far_o true_a than_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n that_o be_v to_o suffer_v when_o we_o can_v act_v but_o to_o impugn_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v neither_o to_o obey_v god_n nor_o man_n god_n command_v we_o to_o die_v innocent_a rather_o than_o live_v nocent_a they_o teach_v we_o rather_o to_o live_v nocent_a than_o die_v innocent_a away_o with_o these_o seed_n of_o sedition_n these_o rebllious_a principle_n our_o master_n christ_n have_v leave_v we_o no_o such_o warrant_n and_o the_o unsound_a practice_n of_o a_o obscure_a conventicle_n be_v no_o safe_a pattern_n the_o king_n be_v surprise_v at_o ruthen_n by_o a_o company_n of_o lord_n and_o other_o conspirator_n this_o fact_n be_v as_o plain_a treason_n as_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o so_o it_o be_v declare_v i_o say_v declare_v not_o make_v in_o parliament_n 1582._o yet_o a_o assembly_n general_n no_o man_n gain_v say_v do_v justify_v that_o treason_n in_o order_n to_o religion_n as_o good_a and_o acceptable_a service_n to_o god_n 1583._o their_o sovereign_n 1582._o and_o native_a country_n require_v the_o minister_n in_o all_o their_o church_n to_o commend_v it_o to_o the_o people_n and_o exhort_v all_o man_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o actor_n as_o they_o tender_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o full_a deliverance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o perfect_a reformation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n threaten_v all_o those_o who_o subscribe_v not_o to_o their_o judgement_n with_o excommunication_n we_o see_v this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n that_o disciplinarian_a spectacle_n have_v make_v abominable_a treason_n to_o seem_v religion_n if_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o good_a cause_n and_o if_o be_v well_o if_o they_o can_v rest_v here_o or_o their_o zeal_n to_o advance_v their_o ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n will_v confine_v itself_o within_o the_o limit_n o●_n scotland_n no_o those_o bound_n be_v too_o narrow_a for_o their_o pragmatical_a spirit_n 3._o and_o for_o bus●e_a bishop_n in_o other_o man_n diocese_n see_v the_o article_n of_o sterling_n that_o the_o secure_n and_o settle_v religion_n at_o home_n and_o promote_a the_o work_n of_o reformation_n abroad_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n or_o their_o commissioner_n what_o be_v old_a edinburgh_n turn_v new_a rome_n and_o the_o old_a presbyter_n young_a cardinal_n and_o their_o consistory_n a_o conclave_n and_o their_o committee_n a_o juncto_fw-la for_o propagate_a the_o faith_n themselves_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o reformation_n if_o there_o be_v a_o mote_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o church_n there_o be_v a_o beam_n in_o they_o neither_o want_v we_o at_o home_n god_n be_v praise_v those_o who_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n fit_a for_o learning_n for_o piety_n for_o discretion_n to_o be_v reformer_n than_o a_o few_o giddy_a innovator_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a since_o they_o undertake_v our_o cure_n against_o our_o will_n they_o have_v make_v many_o fat_a churchyard_n in_o england_n nothing_o be_v more_o civil_a or_o essential_a to_o the_o crown_n than_o the_o militia_n or_o power_n of_o raise_v arm_n yet_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o attempt_n at_o ruthen_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n hamilton_n in_o their_o sermon_n 84._o what_o be_v their_o opinion_n they_o insinuate_v as_o much_o in_o their_o theorem_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n by_o certain_a extraordinary_a way_n or_o mean_n not_o to_o be_v ordinary_o allow_v it_o be_v no_o difficult_a task_n out_o of_o their_o private_a author_n to_o justify_v the_o barbarous_a act_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v in_o england_n but_o i_o shall_v hold_v myself_o to_o their_o public_a action_n and_o record_n a_o mutinous_a company_n of_o citizen_n force_v the_o gate_n of_o halyrood-house_n to_o search_v for_o a_o priest_n and_o plunder_v at_o their_o plrasure_n 1562._o m._n knox_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o council_n to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sedition_n and_o further_o to_o have_v convocate_v his_o majesty_n subject_n by_o letter_n missiu●_n when_o he_o please_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v no_o preache●_n of_o rebellion_n but_o teach_v people_n to_o obey_v their_o prince_n in_o the_o lord_n i_o se●●_n he_o t●ught_v they_o likewise_o that_o he_o and_o they_o be_v the_o competent_a judge_n what_o be_v obedience_n in_o the_o lord_n 1593._o he_o confess_v his_o convocate_a of_o the_o subject_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o command_n form_v the_o church_n to_o advertise_v the_o brethren_n when_o he_o see_v a_o necessity_n of_o their_o meeting_n especial_o if_o he_o perceive_v religion_n to_o be_v in_o peril_n take_v another_o instance_n the_o assembly_n have_v receive_v a_o answer_n from_o the_o king_n about_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o popish_a lord_n not_o to_o their_o contentment_n resolve_v all_o to_o conuéne_fw-mi in_o arm_n at_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o trial_n whereupon_o some_o be_v leave_v at_o edinburgh_n to_o give_v timely_a advertisement_n to_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n at_o his_o return_n get_v notice_n of_o it_o call_v the_o minister_n before_o he_o show_v they_o what_o a_o undutiful_a part_n it_o be_v in_o they_o to_o levy_v force_n and_o draw_v his_o subject_n into_o arm_n without_o his_o warrant_n the_o minister_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n in_o defence_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deficient_a this_o be_v the_o presbyterian_a wont_a to_o subject_v all_o cause_n and_o person_n to_o their_o consistory_n to_o ratify_v and_o abolish_v civil_a law_n to_o confirm_v and_o pull_v down_o parliament_n to_o levy_v force_n to_o invade_v other_o kingdom_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n respective_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o good_a cause_n and_o in_o order_n to_o religion_n chap._n viii_o that_o the_o disciplinarian_o challenge_v this_o exorbitant_a power_n by_o divine_a right_n behold_v both_o sword_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n the_o one_o ordinary_o by_o common_a right_n the_o other_o extraordinary_o the_o one_o belong_v direct_o to_o the_o church_n the_o other_o indirect_o the_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n the_o other_o for_o his_o
rob_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o last_o appeal_n of_o ●i●_n subject_n the_o second_o flow_v from_o this_o the_o last_o appeal_v aught_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n or_o magistrate_n within_o his_o or_o their_o dominion_n as_o to_o the_o high_a power_n under_o god_n and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o so_o order_v the_o commonwealth_n can_v enjoy_v no_o tranquillity_n ●s_v we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o any_o man_n find_v himself_o grieve_v with_o the_o sentence_n o●_n consistoriall_a proceed_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o of_o his_o officer_n he_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o high_a judicatory_a of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o king_n i●_n chancery_n who_o use_v in_o that_o case_n to_o grant_v commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o delegate_n expert_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n wh●_n have_v power_n to_o give_v he_o remedy_n and_o to_o see_v justice_n do_v in_o scotland_n this_o will_v be_v take_v in_o great_a scorn_n as_o a_o high_a indignity_n upon_o the_o commissioner_n of_o christ_n to_o appeal_v from_o his_o tribunal_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o mortal_a man_n 1582._o in_o the_o year_n 1582._o king_n james_n by_o his_o letter_n by_o his_o messenger_n the_o master_n of_o request_n and_o by_o a_o herald_n at_o arm_n 1532._o prohibit_v the_o assembly_n at_o saint_n andrews_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o mongomery_n and_o mongomery_n himself_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n or_o to_o king_n and_o council_n what_o do_v our_o new_a matter_n upon_o this_o they_o slight_v the_o king_n letter_n his_o messenger_n his_o herald_n reject_v the_o appeal_n as_o make_v to_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n and_o proceed_v most_o violent_o in_o the_o cause_n about_o four_o year_n after_o this_o 15●●_n another_o synod_n hold_v at_o saint_n andrews_n proceed_v in_o like_a manner_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o se●_n for_o vote_v in_o parliament_n according_a to_o his_o conscience_n and_o for_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v pen_v a_o declaration_n publish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o decline_v their_o judicature_n and_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n when_o do_v any_o bishop_n dare_v to_o do_v such_o act_n there_o need_v no_o more_o instance_n their_o book_n of_o discipline_n it_o s●lf_o be_v so_o full_a in_o the_o case_n from_o the_o kirk_n there_o be_v no_o reclamation_n or_o appellation_n to_o any_o judge_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o realm_n chap._n iu._n that_o it_o exempt_v the_o minister_n from_o due_a punishment_n three_o if_o ecclesiastic_a person_n in_o their_o pulpit_n or_o assembly_n shall_v leave_v their_o text_n and_o proper_a work_n to_o turn_v incendiary_n trumpeter_n of_o sedition_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o tumult_n and_o disloyal_a attempt_n in_o all_o well-ordered_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n they_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o proper_a office_n it_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o treason_n and_o sedition_n it_o be_v well_o say_v by_o a_o king_n of_o france_n to_o some_o such_o seditious_a sheba_n that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o let_v he_o alone_o in_o their_o pulpit_n he_o will_v send_v they_o to_o preach_v in_o another_o climate_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n there_o want_v not_o example_n of_o seditious_a orator_n who_o for_o control_v their_o magistrate_n too_o saucy_o in_o the_o pulpit_n have_v be_v turn_v both_o out_o of_o their_o church_n and_o city_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o wrest_v christ_n sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n in_o geneva_n itself_o the_o correction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n qua_fw-la tale_n 14._o be_v express_o reserve_v to_o the_o signiory_n so_o much_o our_o disciplinarian_o have_v outdone_a their_o pattern_n as_o the_o passionate_a write_n of_o heady_a man_n outdo_v the_o calm_a decree_n of_o a_o stay_a senate_n but_o the_o minister_n of_o scotland_n have_v exempt_v themselves_o in_o this_o case_n from_o all_o secular_a judgement_n 1581._o as_o king_n james_n who_o know_v they_o best_o of_o any_o man_n live_v witness_v they_o say_v he_o be_v a_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o such_o case_n and_o that_o matter_n of_o the_o pulpit_n ought_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o judgement_n and_o correction_n of_o prince_n they_o themselves_o speak_v plain_a enough_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n that_o sundry_a of_o they_o 11._o commissary_n have_v no_o function_n of_o the_o kirk_n shall_v be_v judge_n to_o minister_n and_o depose_v they_o from_o their_o room_n the_o reason_n hold_v as_o well_o against_o magistrate_n as_o commissary_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o saucy_a and_o seditious_a expression_n of_o mr_n dury_n mr_n mellvill_n mr_n b●lcanqu●ll_n 1567._o and_o their_o impunity_n mr_n james_n gibson_n in_o his_o sermon_n tax_v the_o king_n for_o a_o persecutor_n and_o threaten_v he_o with_o a_o curse_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v childless_a and_o be_v the_o last_o of_o his_o race_n for_o which_o be_v convent_v before_o the_o assembly_n and_o not_o appear_v he_o be_v only_o suspend_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o brethren_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v suspend_v indeed_o that_o be_v hang_v but_o at_o another_o assembly_n in_o august_n follow_v upon_o his_o all●gation_n that_o his_o not_o appear_v be_v out_o of_o his_o tender_a care_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v purge_v from_o his_o contumacy_n without_o once_o so_o much_o as_o acquaint_v his_o majesty_n 1596._o the_o case_n be_v famous_a of_o mr_n david_n blake_n minister_n of_o st_n andrews_n who_o have_v say_v in_o his_o sermon_n that_o the_o king_n have_v discover_v the_o treachery_n of_o his_o heart_n in_o admit_v the_o popish_a lord_n into_o the_o country_n that_o all_o king_n be_v the_o devil_n barn_n that_o the_o devil_n be_v in_o the_o court_n and_o in_o the_o guider_n of_o it_o and_o in_o his_o prayer_n for_o the_o queen_n he_o use_v these_o word_n we_o must_v pray_v for_o she_o for_o fashion_n sake_n but_o we_o have_v no_o cause_n she_o will_v never_o do_v we_o any_o good_a he_o say_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n queen_n elizabeth_z be_v a_o atheist_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n be_v miscreant_n and_o briber_n that_o the_o nobility_n be_v degenerate_v godless_a dissembler_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n that_o the_o council_n be_v holy_a glass_n cormorant_n and_o man_n of_o no_o religion_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o europe_n what_o punishment_n can_v be_v severe_a enough_o for_o such_o audacious_a virulence_n the_o english_a ambassador_n complain_v of_o it_o blake_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o council_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n plead_v that_o it_o will_v be_v ill_o take_v to_o bring_v minister_n in_o question_n upon_o such_o trifle_a delation_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n they_o conclude_v that_o a_o declinatour_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o a_o protestation_n make_v against_o those_o proceed_n say_v it_o be_v god_n cause_n wherein_o they_o ought_v to_o stand_v to_o all_o hazard_n according_o asleep_o declinatour_n be_v frame_v and_o present_v blake_n desire_v to_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o presbytery_n as_o his_o ordinary_n the_o commissioner_n send_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o declinatour_n to_o all_o the_o presbytery_n require_v they_o for_o the_o great_a corroboration_n of_o their_o do_n to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o to_o commend_v the_o cause_n in_o hand_n in_o their_o private_a and_o public_a prayer_n to_o god_n use_v their_o best_a credit_n with_o their_o flock_n for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o the_o king_n just_o incense_v herewith_o discharge_v the_o commissioner_n notwithstanding_o this_o injunction_n they_o stay_v still_o and_o send_v delegate_n to_o the_o king_n to_o represent_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v the_o king_n more_o desirous_a to_o decline_v their_o envy_n than_o they_o his_o judgement_n offer_v peace_n the_o commissioner_n refuse_v it_o and_o present_v a_o insolent_a petition_n which_o the_o king_n reject_v deserve_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v th●_n very_a day_n that_o the_o prince_n elizabeth_n now_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n w●s_v christen_v the_o witness_n be_v produce_v mr_n robert_n ponte_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n make_v a_o pretestation_n blake_n present_v a_o second_o d●clinatour_n the_o council_n decree_n that_o the_o cause_n be_v treasonable_a be_v cognoscible_a before_o they_o the_o good_a king_n still_o seek_v peace_n send_v messenger_n treat_n offer_v to_o remit_v but_o it_o be_v labour_n in_o vain_a the_o minister_n answer_v peremptory_o by_o mr_n robert_n bruce_n their_o prolocutor_n that_o the_o liberty_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n have_v receive_v such_o a_o wound_n by_o this_o usurpation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n that_o if_o the_o life_n of_o mr_n blake_n
their_o subject_n they_o allow_v they_o some_o sort_n of_o judgement_n over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o their_o civil_a capacity_n for_o it_o be_v little_a according_a to_o their_o rule_n which_o ever_o be_v not_o ecclesiastical_a or_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o ecclesiastical_a but_o over_o ecclesiastic_a person_n as_o they_o be_v ecclesiastic_n 1648._o or_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n they_o ascribe_v unto_o they_o no_o judgement_n in_o the_o world_n they_o say_v it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o no_o christian_a prince_n ever_o claim_v nor_o can_v claim_v to_o himself_o such_o a_o power_n if_o the_o magistrate_n will_v be_v content_v to_o wave_v his_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o they_o be_v such_o and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v and_o say_v what_o they_o list_v in_o their_o pulpit_n in_o their_o consistory_n in_o their_o synod_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o rule_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n in_o order_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ._n if_o he_o will_v be_v content_v to_o become_v a_o subordinate_a minister_n to_o their_o assembly_n to_o see_v their_o decree_n execute_v than_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v become_v his_o good_a master_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v a_o part_n of_o his_o civil_a power_n when_o sovereign_n be_v make_v but_o accessary_n and_o inferior_n do_v become_v principal_n when_o strong_a obligation_n be_v devise_v than_o those_o of_o a_o subject_a to_o his_o sovereign_n it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o look_v to_o himself_o these_o be_v prognostic_n of_o ensue_a storm_n the_o avant_fw-fr currier_n of_o seditious_a tumult_n when_o supremacy_n light_v into_o strange_a and_o obscure_a hand_n it_o can_v hardly_o contain_v itself_o within_o any_o bound_n before_o our_o disciplinarian_n be_v well_o warm_v in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n they_o be_v beginning_n or_o rather_o they_o have_v already_o make_v a_o good_a progress_n in_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o temporal_a supremacy_n also_o chap._n vii_o that_o the_o disciplinarian_o cheat_v the_o magistrate_n of_o his_o civil_a power_n in_o order_n to_o religion_n that_o be_v their_o six_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o vertical_a point_n of_o jesuitism_n consider_v first_o how_o many_o civil_a cause_n they_o have_v draw_v direct_o into_o their_o consistory_n and_o make_v they_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n 7._o as_o fraud_n in_o bargain_v false_a weight_n and_o measure_n oppress_v one_o another_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o minister_n bribery_n perjury_n theft_n fight_v usury_n etc._n etc._n second_o consider_v that_o all_o offence_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v cognoscible_a in_o their_o consistory_n in_o case_n of_o scandal_n yea_o even_o such_o as_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o civil_a sword_n with_o death_n if_o the_o civil_a sword_n foolish_o spare_v the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n yet_o may_v not_o the_o kirk_n be_v negligent_a in_o their_o office_n which_o be_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o wicked_a three_o 6●_n they_o ascribe_v unto_o their_o minister_n a_o liberty_n and_o power_n to_o direct_v the_o magistrate_n even_o in_o the_o managerie_n of_o civil_a affair_n to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o establish_v civil_a law_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o show_v the_o magistrate_n his_o duty_n how_o he_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o how_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v the_o sword_n 48._o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o minister_n for_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v profitable_a to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o best_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o again_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o between_o king_n and_o subject_a parent_n and_o child_n 6._o husband_n and_o wife_n master_n and_o servant_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o difficult_a case_n a_o subject_n of_o cognisance_n and_o judgement_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n thus_o they_o be_v rise_v up_o from_o a_o judgement_n of_o direction_n to_o a_o judgement_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o any_o person_n magistrate_n or_o other_o dare_v act_n contrary_a to_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o assembly_n 1648._o as_o the_o parliament_n and_o committee_n of_o estate_n do_v in_o scotland_n in_o the_o late_a expedition_n they_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o unlawful_a engagement_n a_o sinful_a war_n contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n servant_n and_o decree_v the_o party_n so_o offend_v to_o be_v suspend_v from_o the_o communion_n and_o from_o their_o office_n in_o the_o kirk_n i_o confess_v minister_n do_v well_o to_o exhort_v christian_n to_o be_v careful_a honest_a industrious_a in_o their_o special_a calling_n but_o for_o they_o to_o meddle_v pragmatical_o with_o the_o mystery_n of_o particular_a trade_n and_o much_o more_o with_o the_o mystery_n of_o state_n which_o never_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o shallow_a capacity_n be_v a_o most_o audacious_a insolence_n and_o a_o insufferable_a presumption_n they_o may_v as_o well_o teach_v the_o pilot_n how_o to_o steer_v his_o course_n in_o a_o tempest_n or_o the_o physician_n how_o to_o cure_v the_o distemper_n of_o his_o patient_n but_o their_o high●st_a cheat_n be_v that_o jesuitical_a invention_n in_o ordie_a ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la they_o assume_v a_o power_n in_o worldly_a affair_n indirect_o and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ._n 5_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n be_v conversant_a spiritual_o about_o civil_a thing_n again_o must_v not_o duty_n to_o god_n whereof_o the_o secure_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o main_a one_o have_v the_o supreme_a and_o first_o place_n duty_n to_o the_o king_n a_o subordinate_a and_o second_o place_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o parliament_n levy_v force_n to_o ●ree_v their_o king_n out_o of_o prison_n a_o meet_v civil_a duty_n but_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o assembly_n declare_v against_o it_o unless_o the_o king_n will_v first_o give_v assurance_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_v by_o solemn_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v establish_v the_o covenant_n the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o never_o endeavour_v any_o change_n thereof_o lest_o otherwise_o his_o liberty_n may_v bring_v their_o by-gone_a proceed_n about_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n into_o question_n there_o be_v their_o power_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la 1648._o the_o parliament_n will_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n his_o negative_a voice_n a_o mere_a civil_a thing_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n oppose_v it_o because_o of_o the_o gre●t_a danger_n that_o may_v thereby_o come_v to_o religion_n the_o parliament_n name_n officer_n and_o commander_n for_o the_o army_n a_o mere_a civil_a thing_n the_o church_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o because_o they_o want_v such_o qualification_n as_o god_n word_n require_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o plain_a term_n because_o they_o be_v not_o their_o confident_n be_v there_o ever_o church_n challenge_v such_o a_o omnipotence_n as_o this_o nothing_o in_o this_o world_n be_v so_o civil_a or_o political_a wherein_o they_o do_v not_o interest_n themselves_o in_o order_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ._n upon_o this_o ground_n their_o synod_n enact_v that_o no_o scotish_n merchant_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o traffic_v in_o any_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 1598._o until_o his_o majesty_n have_v procure_v from_o that_o king_n some_o relaxation_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o inquisition_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n as_o likewise_o that_o the_o monday_n market_n at_o ed●nburgh_n shall_v be_v abolish_v it_o seem_v they_o think_v it_o minister_v some_o occasion_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o sabba●h_n the_o merchant_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o trade_n he_o grant_v their_o request_n but_o can_v not_o protect_v they_o for_o the_o church_n prosecute_v the_o poor_a merchant_n with_o their_o censuer_n until_o they_o promise_v to_o give_v over_o the_o spanish_a trade_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v perfect_v their_o account_n and_o pay_v their_o creditor_n in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o shoemaker_n who_o be_v most_o interest_v in_o the_o monday_n market_n with_o their_o tumult_n and_o threaten_n compel_v the_o minister_n to_o retract_v whereupon_o it_o become_v a_o jest_n in_o the_o city_n that_o the_o souter_n can_v obtain_v more_o at_o the_o minister_n hand_n than_o the_o king_n so_o they_o may_v meddle_v with_o the_o spanish_a trade_n or_o monday_n market_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o religion_n upon_o this_o ground_n they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o ratify_v act_n of_o parliament_n so_o the_o assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n enact_v that_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o