eat_v the_o night_n before_o at_o supper_n and_o bran_n have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o excrement_n of_o a_o child_n that_o only_o live_v with_o suck_v 4._o nurse_n perceive_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o drunken_a the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o milk_n and_o the_o swell_a fullness_n of_o their_o dug_n yea_o and_o our_o nurse_n be_v extraordinary_a careful_a not_o to_o eat_v while_o they_o give_v their_o child_n suck_v for_o otherwise_o the_o child_n shall_v suck_v undigested_a milk_n 5._o castellus_n plead_v their_o situation_n over_o the_o stomach_n not_o near_o the_o liver_n or_o womb_n except_v in_o beast_n 6._o the_o milk_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o blood_n and_o leave_v more_o excrement_n in_o she_o that_o give_v suck_v than_o blood_n do_v in_o the_o embryo_n or_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n howbeit_o we_o find_v many_o difficulty_n in_o this_o new_a opinion_n and_o those_o of_o no_o small_a moment_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a passage_n from_o refuce_v the_o stomach_n to_o the_o dug_n which_o if_o any_o man_n can_v find_v i_o shall_v willing_o acknowledge_v myself_o convince_v martianus_n indeed_o castellus_n vestingus_n and_o horstius_n do_v talk_n of_o invisible_a passage_n like_o the_o milky_a vein_n which_o can_v be_v discern_v in_o a_o dead_a body_n or_o at_o least_o they_o conceive_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o flesh_n may_v suffice_v to_o admit_v a_o passage_n for_o milky_a vapour_n but_o the_o pore_n seem_v too_o narrow_a for_o thick_a chyle_n to_o pass_v through_o which_o in_o the_o mesentery_n do_v require_v large_a milky_a vein_n which_o any_o body_n may_v discern_v a_o subtle_a spirit_n and_o thin_a vapour_n with_o smoky_a steam_n do_v pass_v through_o the_o pore_n and_o not_o the_o chylus_n nor_o blood_n according_a to_o nature_n for_o if_o so_o then_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o vessel_n nor_o be_v the_o infant_n satisfy_v only_o with_o vapour_n i_o willing_o acknowledge_v that_o nature_n endeavour_v the_o translation_n of_o humour_n from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o by_o unknown_a way_n but_o she_o do_v it_o compel_v and_o beside_o her_o customary_a course_n whereas_o the_o breed_n of_o milk_n be_v a_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a thing_n 2._o the_o dug_n be_v heat_v by_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o do_v not_o breed_v milk_n but_o the_o action_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o say_a heat_n 3._o nurse_n confess_v that_o after_o they_o have_v drink_v the_o milk_n do_v manifest_o descend_v out_o of_o their_o back_n and_o from_o about_o their_o channel-bone_n and_o put_v they_o to_o some_o little_a pain_n for_o there_o the_o chest-artery_n be_v seat_v and_o not_o the_o stomach_n 4._o a_o tender_a infant_n shall_v be_v ill_o nourish_v with_o undigested_a meat_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n before_o 5._o out_o of_o the_o nipple_n of_o child_n new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n before_o the_o use_n of_o meat_n a_o wheyish_a matter_n drop_v like_o milk_n before_o they_o have_v eat_v any_o meat_n 6._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o that_o aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n if_o a_o woman_n want_v her_o course_n neither_o any_o shiver_a o_o fever_n follow_v thereupon_o and_o she_o loath_a her_o meat_n make_v account_n that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n 7._o cow_n when_o they_o eat_v grass_n after_o hay_n or_o hay_n after_o grass_n before_o the_o fifteen_o day_n there_o be_v no_o perfect_a change_n either_o in_o the_o constitution_n or_o colour_n of_o their_o milk_n or_o butter_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o walaeus_n yet_o they_o perfect_o change_v their_o chyle_n the_o first_o day_n but_o their_o blood_n more_o slow_o also_o our_o nurse_n observe_v that_o after_o they_o have_v sleep_v and_o their_o meat_n be_v digest_v their_o dug_n make_v milk_n which_o do_v not_o so_o happen_v if_o they_o want_v sleep_v 8._o hogeland_n prove_v by_o famine_n and_o seiges_n that_o when_o all_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o nurse_n be_v turn_v into_o perfect_a blood_n yet_o nevertheless_o milk_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o dug_n wherefore_o until_o some_o diligent_a hand_n shall_v have_v find_v evident_a way_n and_o passage_n answer_v for_o the_o answer_v of_o the_o contrary_a argument_n you_o be_v to_o note_n 1._o that_o we_o admit_v of_o the_o chyle_n as_o the_o remote_a matter_n of_o milk_n but_o not_o as_o the_o immediate_a matter_n thereof_o 2._o that_o the_o blood_n be_v plentiful_o evacuate_v by_o the_o milk_n be_v breed_v again_o by_o plentiful_a meat_n and_o drink_n and_o therefore_o the_o plenty_n of_o milk_n cease_v when_o there_o be_v little_a drink_n take_v in_o as_o all_o nurse_n do_v testify_v morcover_v such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n afford_v most_o milk_n whereas_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o tender_a constitution_n grow_v lean_a by_o give_v suck_v 3._o that_o all_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o dug_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o milk_n but_o only_o the_o more_o wheyish_a part_n a_o great_a deal_n run_v back_o by_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o heart_n 4._o that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v have_v their_o course_n because_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v then_o more_o enlarge_v then_o in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o their_o go_v with_o child_n and_o ever_o and_o anon_o they_o flow_v spare_o from_o nurse_n and_o leave_v off_o by_o fit_n also_o woman_n that_o give_v suck_v seldom_o conceive_v unless_o they_o be_v of_o a_o plethoric_n habit_n of_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v full_a of_o good_a blood_n our_o woman_n when_o they_o will_v wean_v a_o boy_n if_o their_o dug_n swell_v they_o do_v by_o certain_a medicine_n keep_v back_o the_o milk_n by_o straighten_v the_o vessel_n that_o the_o matter_n thereof_o may_v not_o enter_v nor_o be_v draw_v that_o way_n 6._o that_o the_o breast_n and_o dug-artery_n be_v large_a and_o be_v more_o and_o more_o widen_v by_o continual_a suck_n 7._o that_o the_o milk_n do_v drink_v in_o the_o faculty_n of_o meat_n and_o purgative_n even_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o conserves_n the_o colour_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o meat_n though_o sundry_a digestion_n have_v precede_v though_o vapour_n alone_o be_v raise_v and_o the_o substance_n ascend_v not_o 8._o that_o many_o thing_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o body_n according_a to_o the_o singular_a constitution_n of_o particular_a person_n yea_o and_o many_o thing_n which_o rare_o happen_v which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o milk_n which_o be_v in_o the_o dug_n of_o that_o man_n at_o cous_fw-la and_o of_o other_o thing_n thence_o void_v nerve_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o chest_n especial_o the_o five_o for_o to_o cause_v nerve_n sense_n and_o they_o end_v in_o the_o nipple_n beside_o these_o vessel_n the_o dug_n have_v also_o white_a pipe_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n pipe_n of_o late_a anatomist_n spring_v from_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o the_o low_a part_n which_o grow_v narrow_a do_v always_o meet_v together_o wherein_o milk_n be_v make_v be_v preserve_v for_o use_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o widen_v artery_n become_v white_a because_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o milk_n and_o the_o border_a kernel_n which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o believe_v i_o leave_v to_o acuter_n eye_n and_o wit_n to_o determine_v they_o treasure_v up_o the_o milk_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o omit_v to_o give_v the_o infant_n suck_v and_o when_o that_o use_n be_v over_o they_o grow_v as_o small_a as_o the_o most_o capillary_a vein_n their_o use_n be_v 1._o general_n in_o woman_n and_o man_n to_o be_v safeguard_n to_o the_o dug_n heart_n hence_o nature_n have_v give_v man_n of_o cold_a complexion_n large_a dug_n then_o ordinary_a and_o woman_n that_o lose_v their_o dug_n become_v rough-voiced_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n nor_o do_v the_o pectoral_a muscle_n hinder_v which_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n which_o be_v riolanus_n his_o objection_n for_o the_o more_o noble_a part_n require_v great_a fence_n even_o by_o the_o small_a thing_n as_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o heart_n from_o the_o water_n in_o the_o heart-bag_n or_o pericardium_n etc._n etc._n ii_o in_o woman_n their_o use_n be_v to_o breed_v milk_n to_o nourish_v the_o young_a infant_n for_o the_o child_n be_v nourish_v by_o blood_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o milk_n be_v the_o same_o blood_n only_o whiten_v so_o that_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v put_v a_o trick_n upon_o live_a creature_n by_o obtrude_a upon_o they_o the_o gentle_a appearance_n of_o white_a milk_n in_o place_n of_o red_a blood_n as_o plato_n have_v it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o savoy_n and_o dauphin_n do_v ancient_o prohibit_v their_o priest_n the_o use_n of_o milk_n as_o well_o as_o of_o blood_n now_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o
membrane_n vessel_n use_v the_o error_n of_o asclepiades_n and_o paracelsus_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n it_o be_v magnitude_n its_o connexion_n it_o be_v substance_n membrane_n the_o crust_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o expulsive_a muscle_n of_o the_o bladder_n it_o be_v holes_n it_o be_v neck_n the_o sphinct_a muscle_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n the_o spermatick_a vessel_n and_o their_o original_a their_o magnitude_n their_o passage_n their_o use_n the_o stone_n their_o number_n why_o place_v without_o in_o man_n their_o greatness_n their_o figure_n whether_o the_o left_a stone_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o right_n the_o error_n of_o aristotle_n whether_o nature_n always_o intend_v to_o beget_v boy_n their_o coat_n common_n the_o cod._n why_o void_a of_o fat_n porper_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o stone_n vessel_n muscle_n the_o efficiens_fw-la cause_n of_o the_o seed_n without_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v no_o generation_n the_o sympathy_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o parastatae_fw-la name_n their_o substance_n their_o rise_n their_o use_n see_v fig._n iii_o tab._n xxi_o whether_o a_o bull_n may_v engender_v after_o he_o be_v guel_v whether_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o bladderky_n whether_o in_o the_o prostatae_fw-la see_v tab._n xxii_o let._n qq_n whether_o the_o prostatae_fw-la do_v make_v seed_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o gonorrhaea_n the_o prostatae_fw-la do_v not_o help_v to_o make_v seed_n its_o name_n situation_n figure_n magnitude_n why_o the_o yard_n be_v void_a of_o fat_a the_o first_o opinion_n laurentius_n his_o error_n it_o be_v substance_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o yard_n urethra_n the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n â—_o the_o nervous_a body_n whence_o the_o hardness_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o yard_n proceed_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o yard_n copulation_n conception_n the_o genitals_o in_o woman_n quite_o different_a from_o those_o in_o man_n the_o similitude_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o of_o the_o womb_n ridiculous_a the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n in_o woman_n how_o they_o differ_v from_o those_o in_o men._n how_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o men._n why_o woman_n stone_n be_v place_v within_o their_o body_n why_o the_o womb_n be_v place_v in_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la it_o be_v magnitude_n the_o true_a figure_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o ligament_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o upper_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb._n the_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o womb._n the_o low_a it_o be_v substance_n its_o membrane_n its_o vessel_n why_o the_o left_a vein_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v join_v to_o the_o right_a anastomosis_n in_o the_o womb_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o uterine_n vessel_n a_o child_n conceive_v in_o a_o woman_n stomach_n the_o womb_n motion_n why_o sweet_a smell_a thing_n do_v hurt_v some_o woman_n see_v tab._n xxvii_o the_o short_a neck_n of_o the_o womb_n some_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n the_o bottom_n no_o cavity_n or_o cell_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n why_o horn_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n the_o inner_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n some_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n the_o use_n of_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v open_v see_v tab._n xxvii_o wrinkle_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o bladder_n see_v fig._n iu._n and_o v._o of_o taâ—_n xxviii_o that_o there_o be_v some_o true_a sign_n of_o virginity_n why_o virgin_n be_v pain_v in_o their_o first_o carnal_a copulation_n a_o exception_n what_o be_v the_o token_n of_o virginity_n the_o i._o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n the_o ii_o opinion_n the_o iii_o opinion_n the_o iv._o opinion_n the_o v._o opinion_n strengthen_v by_o many_o author_n the_o confutation_n of_o such_o as_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v always_o find_v in_o virgin_n the_o vi_o opinion_n the_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hymen_n be_v of_o several_a fashion_n a_o question_n touch_v the_o shed_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o first_o copulation_n whether_o conception_n may_v be_v make_v without_o hurt_v the_o hymen_n part_n of_o the_o privity_n see_v fig._n ii_o and_o iii_o of_o the_o xxviii_o tab._n see_n fig._n iu._n of_o tab._n xxviii_o see_v tab._n xxviii_o it_o be_v substance_n its_o muscle_n tentigo_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n see_v fig_n iii_o and_o iv._o of_o the_o tab._n xxviii_o the_o lip_n and_o venus_n hillock_n wherâ—â—n_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n differ_v from_o a_o grow_a person_n whether_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n only_o â—e_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o membrane_n sundry_a opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a membrane_n their_o number_n what_o the_o secondine_n be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v whence_o the_o liquor_n proceed_v that_o be_v in_o the_o amnio_n what_o the_o cotyledon_n be_v what_o the_o navel_n be_v and_o of_o what_o part_n it_o consist_v the_o vena_fw-la umbilicalis_fw-la it_o be_v insertion_n it_o be_v use_n the_o knot_n artery_n anastomosis_n of_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n their_o twist_v the_o length_n of_o the_o rope_n it_o be_v thickness_n the_o bind_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o navel_n be_v not_o much_o urachus_n the_o urachus_n be_v not_o hollow_a in_o mankind_n the_o error_n of_o laurentius_n the_o middle_a venture_n what_o it_o be_v hypocrates_n and_o aristotle_n it_o be_v figure_n magnitude_n substance_n it_o be_v use_n its_o part_n common_n the_o use_n of_o the_o hair_n under_o the_o armpit_n why_o there_o be_v little_a fat_a in_o the_o chest_n the_o proper_a part_n see_v tab._n xxv_o lib._n i._n why_o the_o dug_n in_o mankind_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o breast_n number_n of_o the_o dug_n magnitude_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o dug_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n their_o shape_n their_o part_n how_o the_o nipple_n come_v to_o have_v so_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o dug_n the_o venae_fw-la mammariae_fw-la why_o milk_n be_v breed_v after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v their_o artery_n the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v not_o blood_n as_o martianus_n hold_v but_o arise_v from_o the_o stomach_n &_o the_o chyle_n the_o say_a opinion_n refuce_v and_o the_o argument_n of_o martianus_n and_o other_o be_v answer_v their_o nerve_n their_o pipe_n the_o use_n of_o the_o dug_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o milk_n milk_n may_v breed_v in_o virgin_n man_n woman_n not_o with_o child_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n their_o number_n the_o error_n of_o other_o their_o use_n it_o be_v situation_n it_o be_v figure_n it_o be_v number_n magnitude_n a_o head_n and_o tail_n in_o the_o midriff_n it_o be_v substance_n it_o be_v membrane_n it_o be_v holes_n vessel_n sardonian_a laughter_n use_v how_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n be_v perform_v what_o the_o pleura_fw-la be_v and_o its_o original_a it_o be_v thickness_n the_o place_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o cause_v a_o pleurisy_n it_o be_v holes_n it_o be_v substance_n vessel_n the_o use_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la the_o pericardium_n see_v tab._n 3._o of_o book_n 2._o it_o be_v original_a it_o be_v holes_n situation_n it_o be_v connexion_n it_o be_v surface_n it_o be_v substance_n its_o vessel_n it_o be_v use_n whether_o all_o live-wight_n have_v this_o wherish_v liquor_n in_o their_o heart-bag_n why_o more_o plentiful_a in_o dead_a body_n whence_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o heart-bag_n proceed_v the_o first_o opinion_n it_o be_v use_n why_o the_o heart_n â—â—_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o body_n a_o vulgar_a error_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o the_o left_a side_n why_o the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n incline_v to_o the_o left_a side_n who_o have_v the_o great_a heart_n connexion_n why_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v so_o thick_a it_o be_v coat_n whether_o fat_a be_v find_v about_o the_o heart_n the_o coronary_a vein_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o error_n of_o fallopius_n whether_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o muscle_n the_o error_n of_o averro_n a_o hairy_a breast_n what_o it_o signify_v a_o hairy_a heart_n what_o it_o signifieâ—_n whether_o the_o heart_n do_v perfect_a the_o blood_n what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o perfect_v the_o blood_n in_o which_o ventricle_n the_o blood_n be_v perfect_v what_o the_o pulse_n be_v its_o part_n the_o heart_n take_v in_o blood_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o quantity_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o form_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o systole_n the_o shape_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o next_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o pulsifick_a faculty_n remote_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o earlet_n of_o the_o heart_n why_o so_o call_v what_o pulse_n first_o in_o a_o eg._n their_o situation_n number_n substance_n their_o surface_n see_v tab._n iu._n of_o book_n ii_o their_o motion_n their_o use_n the_o ventricles_n of_o
whole_o different_a as_o the_o womb_n with_o its_o bottom_n orifice_n and_o neck_n the_o hymen_n the_o mâ—â—tle-shaped_a caruncle_n the_o vulva_fw-la with_o its_o wing_n tâ—…itoris_fw-la and_o the_o little_a hillock_n the_o xxv_o table_n the_o part_n which_o in_o woman_n serve_v for_o generation_n be_v represent_v in_o this_o table_n in_o their_o natural_a order_n and_o situation_n also_o the_o internal_a structure_n of_o a_o woman_n dug_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o same_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n aa_n the_o liver_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n b._n the_o gallbladder_n with_o the_o porus_n bilarius_fw-la or_o gall-passage_n c._n a_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n duodenum_fw-la dd._n the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n in_o its_o proper_a situation_n through_o which_o vessel_n go_v into_o the_o spleen_n e._n the_o body_n of_o the_o spleen_n ff_n the_o descendent_a trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la with_o its_o branching_n gg_n the_o descendent_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v various_o branch_v beneath_o hh_o the_o emulgent_a vessel_n ii_o the_o true_a kidney_n kk_n the_o auxiliary_a or_o deputy_n kidney_n ll._n the_o ureter_n go_v down_o to_o the_o bladder_n mm._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n n._n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o uracbus_n into_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o o._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o arsegut_n pp_n praeparatory_a vessel_n from_o both_o side_n q._n the_o rise_n of_o the_o praeparatory_a vessel_n from_o the_o trunk_n r._n the_o place_n where_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o aorta_fw-la do_v branch_n themselves_o where_o a_o artery_n go_v over_o a_o vein_n ss_z portion_n of_o the_o navil-artery_n t._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb._n vv._n the_o woman_n stone_n xx._n vessel_n which_o carry_v the_o seed_n from_o their_o stone_n to_o the_o womb._n zz_n the_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o fallopius_n so_o call_v or_o the_o blind_a passage_n of_o the_o seed_n yy_a the_o two_o upper_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n resemble_v the_o wing_n of_o bat_n or_o flittermice_n aa_o the_o two_o low_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n round_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o share_n bb_n the_o hollow_a of_o the_o flank-bone_n or_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la which_o be_v in_o woman_n large_a than_o in_o men._n the_o character_n of_o the_o dug_n explain_v ccc_o vessel_n spread_v over_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o dug_n d._n the_o great_a and_o middlemost_a kernel_n e._n the_o nipple_n page_n 62_o for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v with_o galen_n archangelus_n fallopius_n and_o other_o that_o these_o female_a genital_a member_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o man_n only_o in_o situation_n which_o opinion_n be_v hatch_v by_o those_o who_o account_v a_o woman_n to_o be_v only_o a_o imperfect_a man_n and_o that_o her_o genital_a member_n can_v not_o be_v thrust_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o her_o temper_n as_o in_o man_n they_o be_v thrust_v out_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o great_a heat_n howbeit_o the_o generative_a part_n in_o woman_n differ_v from_o those_o in_o man_n not_o only_o in_o situation_n but_o in_o their_o universal_a fabric_n in_o respect_n of_o numbeâ—_n surface_n magnitude_n cavity_n figure_n office_n and_o 〈◊〉_d sufficient_o manifest_a to_o a_o skilful_a 〈◊〉_d to_o any_o 〈◊〉_d that_o will_v compare_v what_o follow_v to_o what_o go_v before_o and_o the_o falsity_n of_o their_o opinion_n be_v ridiculous_a sufficient_o apparent_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o sundry_a conjecture_n which_o they_o bring_v for_o some_o liken_v the_o womb_n to_o the_o cod_n of_o a_o man_n and_o some_o to_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n some_o will_v have_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o answer_v the_o man_n yard_n and_o other_o will_v have_v the_o clitoris_fw-la which_o conceit_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o their_o own_o weakness_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o explain_v the_o part_n the_o spermatick_a praeparatory_a vessel_n woman_n in_o woman_n agree_v with_o those_o of_o man_n in_o their_o number_n original_a and_o office_n etc._n etc._n i_o must_v now_o therefore_o only_o tell_v you_o wherein_o they_o differ_v they_o differ_v first_o in_o magnitude_n these_o vessel_n in_o woman_n be_v short_a because_o men._n of_o the_o short_a way_n they_o be_v to_o go_v but_o therefore_o they_o have_v many_o turn_n and_o wind_n which_o make_v up_o the_o corpus_fw-la varicosum_fw-la to_o the_o end_n the_o seed_n may_v stay_v long_o enough_o to_o receive_v due_a preparation_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o differ_v in_o their_o implantation_n for_o in_o woman_n they_o be_v not_o total_o carry_v to_o the_o stone_n but_o they_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_a way_n and_o the_o great_a part_n go_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o make_v the_o corpus_fw-la varicosum_fw-la and_o the_o lesser_a part_n end_v into_o the_o womb_n into_o who_o side_n it_o be_v disseminated_a especial_o to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o bottom_n for_o to_o nourish_v the_o womb_n and_o the_o child_n therein_o and_o that_o by_o those_o vessel_n some_o part_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n may_v be_v purge_v forth_o in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o with_o child_n for_o the_o lesser_a branch_n be_v tripartite_a be_v below_o the_o stone_n divide_v into_o three_o branch_n one_o of_o which_o as_o be_v say_v run_v out_o into_o the_o womb_n the_o other_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n or_o trumpet_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o to_o the_o round_a ligament_n the_o three_o branch_n creep_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n through_o the_o common_a membrane_n end_n near_o the_o trueneck_n of_o the_o womb_n insinuate_v itself_o also_o among_o the_o hypogastrick_n vein_n with_o which_o and_o the_o artery_n they_o be_v join_v by_o anastomosis_n of_o which_o see_v zerbus_n fallopius_n platerus_n and_o other_o who_o have_v show_v riolanus_n and_o myself_o the_o way_n that_o be_v a_o rare_a case_n which_o be_v figure_v out_o by_o beslerus_n viz._n for_o the_o spermatick_a artery_n to_o be_v join_v by_o way_n of_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n for_o this_o cause_n in_o woman_n these_o vessel_n go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la nor_o reach_v to_o the_o share-bone_n because_o the_o stone_n and_o womb_n be_v seat_v within_o these_o seminal_a vein_n and_o artery_n be_v intertwine_v with_o many_o wonderful_a anastomosis_n for_o the_o preparation_n of_o seed_n yea_o and_o the_o vein_n do_v receive_v into_o themselves_o the_o hypogastrick_n artery_n of_o the_o womb_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o arantius_n and_o riolanus_n yet_o i_o remember_v the_o artery_n be_v want_v in_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v bear_v male_a child_n and_o franciscus_n zanchez_n relate_v how_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o stone_n in_o a_o woman_n of_o tolouse_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o woman_n stone_n now_o the_o stone_n of_o woman_n though_o men._n as_o to_o their_o use_n they_o partly_o agree_v with_o those_o in_o man_n yet_o in_o many_o thing_n respect_v their_o structure_n they_o differ_v from_o they_o and_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n which_o they_o have_v within_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n two_o finger_n breadth_n above_o the_o bottom_n in_o such_o as_o be_v not_o with_o child_n and_o be_v knit_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a ligament_n above_o the_o same_o viz._n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v hot_a and_o body_n consequent_o more_o fruitful_a since_o they_o be_v to_o work_v a_o matter_n of_o which_o alone_a mankind_n be_v to_o be_v generate_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n be_v add_v not_o as_o a_o material_a but_o a_o efficient_a cause_n 2._o in_o magnitude_n which_o be_v not_o so_o great_a in_o woman_n as_o in_o man_n unless_o very_o seldom_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o heat_n they_o be_v contract_v after_o a_o woman_n be_v past_o fourteen_o whereas_o they_o be_v before_o that_o time_n distend_v more_o large_o be_v full_a of_o a_o white_a juice_n 3._o in_o their_o external_a surface_n which_o be_v more_o uneven_a then_o that_o of_o a_o man_n stone_n 4._o in_o figure_n which_o be_v not_o so_o round_o but_o broad_a and_o flat_a on_o the_o fore_n and_o hinder-part_n also_o the_o stone_n be_v within_o more_o hollow_a and_o more_o full_a of_o spermatick_a moisture_n 5._o in_o substance_n which_o some_o conceive_v to_o be_v hard_a than_o that_o of_o man_n stone_n but_o other_o conceive_v and_o that_o more_o true_o that_o it_o be_v soft_a and_o if_o you_o take_v off_o the_o membrane_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o conglomerate_v or_o knobbed_a together_o of_o divers_a little_a kernel_n and_o bladder_n but_o seldom_o like_o those_o of_o man_n in_o some_o great_a sea-fish_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o male_n and_o female_n in_o substance_n but_o only_o in_o the_o size_n 6._o in_o temperament_n which_o be_v common_o account_v more_o cold_a and_o that_o the_o seed_n contain_v
the_o membrane_n which_o invest_v the_o child_n cloth_n and_o cover_v it_o of_o which_o in_o this_o chapter_n iii_o the_o navil-vessel_n of_o which_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v the_o membrane_n which_o enfold_v the_o child_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n breed_v in_o the_o womb_n after_o conception_n to_o fence_v the_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n as_o may_v be_v see_v with_o the_o eye_n even_o in_o the_o small_a conception_n and_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o author_n wellnear_o do_v testify_v their_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o formative_a faculty_n and_o not_o only_o membrane_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o the_o heat_n be_v wont_a to_o cause_v a_o crust_n upon_o bread_n or_o gruel_n for_o then_o i._o the_o crust_n will_v stick_v hard_a to_o the_o child_n and_o can_v not_o be_v separate_v ii_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o bake_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n whereas_o these_o membrane_n be_v breed_v well_o near_o immediate_o after_o the_o conception_n and_o if_o there_o be_v so_o great_a heat_n in_o the_o womb_n no_o conception_n can_v be_v make_v according_a to_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o 62._o aphorism_n of_o his_o five_o book_n we_o conceive_v their_o matter_n to_o be_v membrane_n the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o woman_n seed_n other_o as_o arantius_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v production_n of_o the_o inner_a tunicle_n the_o chorion_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o amnion_n of_o the_o membrana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d other_o that_o the_o mother_n seed_n alone_o make_v these_o memibrane_n other_o that_o they_o be_v make_v as_o well_o of_o the_o man_n as_o the_o woman_n seed_n these_o membrane_n in_o mankind_n call_v be_v two_o in_o brute_n beast_n three_o which_o be_v join_v and_o grow_v together_o do_v make_v the_o secundine_a so_o call_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v the_o second_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o child_n next_o the_o womb._n 2._o because_o it_o come_v away_o by_o a_o second_o birth_n after_o the_o child_n hence_o in_o english_a we_o call_v it_o the_o afterbirth_n the_o first_o membrane_n be_v term_v amnio_n because_o of_o of_o its_o softness_n and_o thinness_n also_o agnina_fw-la charta_fw-la virginea_fw-la indusium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v the_o thin_a of_o they_o all_o white_z soft_a transparent_a furnish_v with_o a_o few_o very_a small_a vein_n and_o artery_n disperse_v within_o the_o folding_n thereof_o it_o compass_n the_o child_n immediate_o and_o cleave_v every_o where_o almost_o to_o the_o chorion_n especial_o at_o the_o end_n about_o the_o womb-cake_n unite_v in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o where_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n come_v forth_o yet_o we_o can_v easy_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o chorion_n there_o be_v in_o it_o plenty_n of_o moisture_n and_o humour_n wherein_o the_o child_n swim_v which_o proceed_v in_o brute_n from_o sweat_n in_o mankind_n from_o sweat_n and_o urin._n but_o aquapendent_a have_v observe_v that_o in_o brutus_n amnio_n the_o sweat_n and_o urinal_n be_v contain_v in_o several_a little_a membrane_n the_o latter_a more_o low_a and_o external_o in_o the_o chorion_n the_o former_a high_o and_o more_o inward_o in_o the_o amnion_n he_o think_v it_o be_v so_o in_o mankind_n much_o more_o but_o experience_n and_o reason_n be_v against_o it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n to_o the_o chorion_n and_o because_o we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o urachus_n open_v in_o mankind_n therefore_o the_o urinal_n can_v be_v thence_o collect_v in_o the_o amnio_n but_o be_v void_v by_o the_o yard_n if_o it_o be_v troublesome_a and_o the_o remainder_n be_v keep_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n in_o the_o bladder_n which_o in_o child_n new_a bear_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n distend_v and_o full_a but_o in_o brutus_n empty_a nor_o do_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o urinal_n offend_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n because_o 1._o it_o be_v but_o little_a in_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n because_o of_o the_o benignity_n and_o purity_n of_o its_o nourishment_n 2._o the_o skin_n be_v daub_v with_o a_o clammy_a humour_n and_o brute_n be_v defend_v by_o their_o hairiness_n therefore_o the_o use_n be_v i._o that_o the_o child_n float_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n may_v be_v high_a and_o less_o burdensome_a to_o the_o mother_n ii_o that_o the_o child_n may_v not_o strike_v against_o any_o neighbour_a hard_a part_n iii_o that_o in_o the_o birth_n the_o membrane_n be_v break_v this_o humour_n run_v out_o may_v make_v the_o way_n through_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n smooth_a easy_a and_o slippery_a part_v of_o the_o amnios_n do_v ever_o and_o anon_o hang_v about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o child_n when_o it_o come_v forth_o and_o then_o the_o child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v galeatus_fw-la or_o helmete_v this_o helmet_n the_o midwife_n diligent_o observe_v for_o divers_a respect_n and_o they_o prognosticate_v good_a fortune_n to_o the_o child_n and_o other_o that_o use_v it_o if_o it_o be_v red_a but_o if_o it_o be_v black_a the_o praesage_n bad_a fortune_n paraeus_n lemnius_n and_o other_o conceive_v that_o the_o happy_a and_o strong_a labour_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o foresay_a helmet_n come_v out_o with_o the_o child_n but_o in_o a_o troublesome_a labour_n it_o be_v leave_v behind_o spigelius_n contrariwife_n think_v that_o when_o the_o mother_n and_o child_n be_v weak_a it_o come_v away_o besterus_n make_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v the_o roughness_n of_o the_o amnio_n which_o the_o child_n be_v not_o able_a to_o break_v through_o or_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o child_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o seldom_o live_v to_o ripeness_n of_o age._n i_o have_v see_v both_o those_o that_o have_v come_v into_o the_o world_n with_o this_o helmet_n and_o those_o without_o it_o miserable_a and_o by_o chance_n it_o come_v to_o cleave_v both_o to_o the_o head_n of_o strong_a and_o weak_a child_n the_o second_o membrane_n be_v term_v chorion_n because_o it_o compass_n the_o child_n like_o a_o circle_n this_o immediate_o compass_n the_o former_a and_o lie_v beneath_o it_o in_o a_o round_a shape_n like_o a_o pancake_n who_o inner_a or_o hollow_a part_n it_o cover_v and_o invelop_v spread_v itself_o out_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n thereof_o it_o be_v hardly_o separate_v therefrom_o and_o it_o strong_o unite_v the_o vessel_n to_o the_o womb-liver_n and_o bear_v they_o up_o towards_o the_o child_n it_o be_v more_o smooth_a and_o slippery_a but_o where_o it_o be_v spread_v under_o the_o womb-cake_n and_o fasten_v thereto_o it_o be_v more_o rough_a also_o it_o be_v sufficient_o thick_a and_o double_a in_o brute_n the_o cotyledon_n be_v cleave_v hereunto_o which_o consist_v of_o a_o fleshy_a and_o spongy_a substance_n but_o in_o mankind_n this_o membrane_n cleau_v immediate_o to_o the_o womb_n by_o a_o certain_a round_n and_o red_a lump_n of_o flesh_n fasten_v to_o one_o part_n only_o of_o the_o womb_n common_o the_o upper_a and_o former_a part_n nor_o do_v it_o compass_v the_o whole_a child_n be_v frame_v of_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o branch_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n among_o which_o blâ—â—d_n out_o of_o the_o vessel_n seem_v to_o be_v shed_v and_o interlard_v that_o same_o round_a mass_n be_v call_v placenta_n uteri_fw-la the_o womb-pancake_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o shape_n also_o the_o womb_n liver_n which_o i_o will_v now_o exact_o describe_v according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v my_o hap_n to_o see_v it_o it_o be_v figure_n be_v circular_a but_o the_o circumference_n unequal_a in_o which_o i_o have_v observe_v five_o prominence_n rank_v in_o due_a order_n and_o the_o membrane_n chorion_n in_o the_o intermediate_v space_n thick_a than_o ordinary_a where_o it_o look_v towards_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v rough_a and_o wave_v like_o bake_a bread_n that_o have_v chink_n in_o it_o and_o be_v cut_v in_o this_o part_n it_o discover_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fibre_n which_o if_o you_o follow_v they_o will_v bring_v you_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vein_n it_o be_v one_o in_o number_n even_o in_o those_o who_o bear_v two_o or_o more_o child_n at_o a_o burden_n for_o into_o one_o womb-cake_n so_o many_o cord_n be_v insert_v in_o divers_a place_n as_o there_o be_v child_n it_o be_v magnitude_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o children_n yet_o it_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n in_o the_o diameter_n the_o substance_n thereof_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o body_n weave_v together_o of_o infinite_a little_a fibre_n blood_n as_o it_o be_v congeal_v be_v interpose_v which_o be_v easy_o separate_v see_v therefore_o it_o have_v a_o parenchyma_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o like_o a_o kind_n of_o liver_n it_o make_v or_o prepare_v blood_n to_o nourish_v the_o child_n the_o nature_n and_o appearance_n
as_o it_o be_v carry_v along_o the_o cubit_n with_o the_o inner_a branch_n of_o the_o cephalica_fw-la it_o make_v a_o common_a vein_n which_o be_v call_v mediana_n by_o avicen_n nigra_fw-la it_o be_v call_v the_o mediana_fw-la or_o middle_a vein_n because_o of_o its_o sitnation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o arm._n it_o be_v frequent_o open_v without_o danger_n because_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n beneath_o it_o but_o only_o the_o tendon_n of_o a_o muscle_n from_o this_o or_o rather_o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o basilica_n whence_o this_o arise_v a_o branch_n be_v send_v forth_o which_o be_v divide_v above_o the_o radius_fw-la produce_v a_o exterior_a branch_n between_o the_o thumb_n and_o the_o forefinger_n which_o some_o call_v cephalica_fw-la other_o occularis_fw-la and_o some_o again_o as_o mundinus_n salvatella_n and_o another_o more_o inward_a betwixt_o the_o middle_a finger_n and_o the_o ring_n finger_n which_o some_o as_o rhasis_n count_v the_o sielc_n or_o rather_o seilem_fw-la of_o avicenna_n but_o touch_v the_o distribution_n of_o all_o these_o vein_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o arm._n they_o differ_v in_o several_a body_n and_o be_v seldom_o in_o one_o man_n as_o they_o be_v in_o another_o yea_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o same_o man_n do_v rare_o agree_v with_o the_o least_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o vary_v in_o magnitude_n in_o several_a person_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la descend_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o thigh_n the_o low_a trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la proceed_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n call_v the_o descendent_a trunk_n be_v more_o narrow_a than_o the_o upper_a or_o ascendent_a which_o seru_v very_o many_o part_n and_o proceed_v undivided_a accompany_v with_o with_o a_o great_a artery_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n mean_o while_o it_o send_v forth_o these_o follow_v bough_n i_o the_o vene_z adiposae_fw-la which_o seru_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o their_o fat_a the_o left_a of_o which_o be_v common_o high_a than_o the_o right_n two_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n descend_v to_o the_o kidney_n by_o a_o short_a and_o crooked_a passage_n sometime_o with_o a_o threefold_a rise_n bring_v back_o the_o wheyish_a blood_n be_v purify_v from_o the_o kidney_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la 3._o the_o spermatick_a vein_n of_o which_o in_o the_o first_o book_n 4._o the_o lumbaces_n or_o loyn-vein_n sometime_o two_o sometime_o three_o which_o be_v carry_v betwixt_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n from_o these_o some_o write_v that_o they_o have_v observe_v two_o vein_n ascend_v within_o the_o vertebra_n on_o each_o hand_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n in_o the_o brain_n which_o make_v they_o conjecture_v that_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o seminary_a matter_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o brain_n these_o be_v thus_o constitute_v the_o trunk_n go_v towards_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la at_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n it_o go_v under_o the_o aorta_fw-la which_o before_o be_v under_o it_o and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a branch_n term_v rami_n ilij_fw-la or_o iliaci_n because_o they_o go_v over_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la and_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la unto_o the_o thigh_n about_o the_o division_n itself_o there_o arise_v two_o vein_n the_o muscula_n superior_a serve_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o belly_n and_o the_o sacra_fw-la sometime_o single_a otherwhiles_o double_a for_o the_o marrow_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la afterwards_o the_o ramus_n iliacus_n be_v fork_v out_o on_o each_o side_n into_o the_o external_a great_a and_o the_o internal_a lesser_o from_o the_o inner_a two_o vein_n sprout_v the_o muscula_n media_fw-la without_o serve_v the_o muscle_n seat_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o hypogastrica_fw-la which_o be_v remarkable_a sometime_o double_a serve_v very_o many_o part_n of_o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la as_o the_o muscle_n of_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la whence_o be_v the_o haemorhoide_v externae_fw-la the_o bladder_n and_o its_o neck_n the_o yard_n the_o low_a side_n and_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n whence_o be_v those_o vein_n by_o which_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v many_o time_n think_v to_o be_v purge_v in_o virgin_n and_o woman_n with_o child_n which_o nevertheless_o seldom_o happen_v when_o the_o venae_fw-la hypogastricae_fw-la do_v cumulate_v thick_a blood_n and_o send_v it_o not_o back_o unto_o the_o trunk_n than_o they_o may_v be_v open_v but_o otherwise_o they_o be_v indeed_o suppress_v but_o they_o ascend_v unto_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o vena_fw-la cavae_fw-la and_o cause_n palpitation_n and_o other_o symptom_n but_o when_o they_o be_v right_a the_o course_n be_v natural_o void_v by_o the_o artery_n which_o appear_v by_o their_o florid_n colour_n and_o the_o common_a office_n of_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v unto_o the_o part_n of_o body_n walaeus_n prove_v this_o also_o by_o other_o token_n in_o his_o epistle_n this_o branch_n when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o crural_a branch_n internal_a do_v cease_v from_o the_o outer_a three_o two_o before_o it_o go_v out_o of_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la and_o one_o afterward_o the_o first_o be_v the_o epigastricae_fw-la which_o seldom_o arise_v from_o the_o crural_a to_o serve_v the_o peritoneum_fw-la and_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o chief_a part_n ascend_v under_o the_o right_a muscle_n to_o the_o mammariae_fw-la to_o which_o they_o be_v often_o join_v about_o the_o navel_n 2._o the_o vena_fw-la pudendae_fw-la which_o serve_v the_o privy_a part_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n it_o go_v athwart_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la 3._o muscula_n inferior_a go_v over_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hip-joynt_n to_o serve_v the_o muscle_n and_o skin_n of_o that_o part_n afterward_o its_o branch_n be_v term_v crural_o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o crural_a vein_n the_o venae_fw-la crurales_n as_o also_o the_o artery_n and_o nerve_n pass_v along_o be_v in_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o thigh_n interweave_v with_o frequent_a kernel_n for_o firmness_n sake_n afterward_o there_o arise_v from_o the_o crural_a veâ—â—_n six_o branch_n 1._o saphaeda_n so_o call_v because_o of_o its_o apparency_n more_o than_o other_o foot-vein_n or_o venae_fw-la mâ—leoli_fw-la the_o anckle-vein_n be_v long_o and_o remarkable_a it_o be_v carry_v along_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o thigh_n with_o a_o nerve_n stretch_v by_o it_o between_o the_o skin_n and_o membranâ—_n carnosa_fw-la to_o the_o knee_n and_o along_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o leg_n it_o go_v to_o the_o inner_a ankle_n and_o it_o be_v various_o distribute_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n towards_o the_o toe_n especial_o the_o great_a toe_n this_o be_v open_v about_o the_o ankle_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o womb_n especial_o when_o the_o course_n be_v stop_v and_o in_o the_o gonorrhaea_n to_o evacuate_v or_o revel_v the_o blood_n which_o otherwise_o will_v ascend_v too_o plentiful_o unto_o the_o womb_n and_o genitals_o now_o it_o must_v be_v open_v where_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a whether_o it_o be_v on_o the_o back_n or_o side_n of_o the_o foot_n 2._o ischias_n minor_a be_v opposite_a to_o the_o former_a for_o it_o be_v a_o short_a outer_a branch_n spring_v from_o the_o crural_a it_o be_v carry_v outward_o and_o athwart_o into_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o that_o place_n 3._o muscula_n arise_v from_o a_o trunk_n which_o lie_v hide_v among_o the_o muscle_n it_o be_v a_o double_a and_o remarkable_a branch_n distribute_v among_o the_o muscle_n seat_v in_o the_o thigh_n 4._o poplitea_n the_o ham-vein_n be_v make_v of_o a_o double_a crural_a branch_n mingle_v together_o and_o run_v straight_o along_o under_o the_o skin_n behind_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o ham_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o heel_n sometime_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o outer_a ankle_n this_o vein_n be_v common_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v frequent_o open_v by_o the_o ancient_n under_o the_o knee_n and_o paulus_n magnus_n a_o chirurgeon_n of_o rome_n do_v once_o open_a it_o but_o because_o it_o lie_v exceed_o deep_a and_o can_v be_v see_v we_o must_v suppose_v it_o can_v be_v open_v and_o perhaps_o this_o be_v not_o the_o venae_fw-la poplitea_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n especial_o see_v galen_n be_v exceed_o various_a in_o his_o description_n thereof_o and_o call_v it_o sometime_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o ham_n sometime_o about_o the_o ham_n sometime_o at_o the_o knee_n otherwhiles_o under_o the_o knee_n peradventure_o he_o mean_v the_o ankle-vein_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o inner_a bunch_v of_o the_o leg_n and_o be_v indeed_o conspicuous_a enough_o under_o the_o knee_n 5._o be_v call_v suralis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o great_a vein_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o external_a and_o lesser_a and_o the_o internal_a
both_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la as_o all_o the_o conspicuous_a vein_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v open_v by_o surgeon_n and_o the_o place_n where_o issue_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v be_v represent_v a._n the_o hypochondrium_n b._n the_o epigastrium_n cc._o the_o hypogastrium_fw-la d._n the_o flank_n i_fw-mi the_o groin_n f._n the_o region_n of_o the_o share_n g._n the_o navel_n h._n the_o heart-pit_n i._o the_o jugulum_fw-la or_o hollow_a of_o the_o throat_n k._n the_o forehead_n vein_n l._n the_o temple_n vein_n m._n the_o jugular_a vein_n n._n the_o cephalica_fw-la vena_fw-la o._n the_o basilica_n vena_fw-la p._n the_o mediana_n or_o common_a vein_n q._n the_o head_n vein_n of_o the_o left_a arm._n r._n the_o salvatella_n ssss_n the_o saphâ—na_n vein_n descend_v t._n the_o saphaena_n vein_n in_o the_o foot_n itself_o v._o the_o 〈…〉_z sciatica_n xx_o 〈…〉_z of_o issue_n in_o 〈…〉_z in_o the_o thigh_n before_o page_n 1._o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n according_a to_o the_o method_n belly_n of_o anatomy_n this_o belly_n or_o cavity_n come_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o be_v first_o of_o all_o dissect_a that_o the_o gut_n and_o excrement_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o remove_v and_o the_o body_n preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n it_o be_v all_o that_o which_o be_v distinguish_v within_o from_o the_o chest_n by_o the_o midrif_n it_o be_v be_v circumscribe_v by_o the_o sword-like_a gristle_n the_o share_v bone_n hip-bone_n os_fw-la sacrum_n the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o bastard_n rib_n on_o either_o side_n the_o former_a part_n thereof_o be_v call_v epigastrium_n name_n which_o compass_n the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n next_o unto_o it_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o mirath_n which_o general_o be_v use_v for_o the_o belly_n but_o in_o a_o particular_a sense_n it_o be_v take_v for_o those_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o remain_v after_o childbearing_n and_o for_o the_o skin_n gather_v together_o upon_o the_o belly_n as_o giggejus_n inform_v we_o and_o the_o upper_a part_n hereof_o be_v term_v hypochondrium_n neighbour_a upon_o the_o low_a gristle_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o it_o be_v right_a or_o left_a some_o term_v they_o phrenes_n and_o praecordia_fw-la the_o middle_a region_n be_v term_v regio_fw-la umbilicalis_fw-la who_o lateral_a part_n aristotle_n call_v lagonas_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o their_o laxity_n and_o galen_n cenenâ—nas_n from_o their_o emptyness_n the_o low_a part_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o navel_n to_o the_o share_n be_v term_v hypogastrium_fw-la by_o hypocrates_n galen_n ruffus_n pollux_n the_o latin_n term_v it_o imus_o venture_n and_o aqualiculus_fw-la the_o lateral_a part_n thereof_o be_v term_v ilia_n and_o in_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o thigh_n by_o the_o share_n inguina_fw-la the_o groyn_n and_o that_o part_n next_o over_o the_o privity_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o down_n or_o hair_n be_v call_v pâ—bes_fw-la the_o share_n the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n be_v either_o the_o upper_a which_o make_v the_o loin_n or_o the_o low_a which_o make_v the_o buttock_n moreover_o this_o belly_n consist_v of_o part_n cover_v and_o cover_v that_o be_v to_o say_v external_n and_o internal_a the_o cover_n or_o contain_v part_n which_o they_o proper_o call_v abdomen_fw-la be_v either_o common_a as_o the_o scarf-skin_n the_o skin_n the_o fat_a with_o its_o membrane_n the_o fleshy_a pannicle_n and_o the_o coat_n proper_a to_o every_o muscle_n or_o proper_a and_o they_o be_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la 〈…〉_z the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o inner_a or_o contain_v part_n do_v serve_v book_n either_o for_o nutrition_n or_o procreation_n for_o nutrition_n or_o make_v of_o chyle_n be_v subservient_fw-fr more_fw-mi or_o less_o the_o stomach_n the_o caul_n the_o sweetbread_n the_o gut_n with_o the_o mesentery_n to_o the_o make_n of_o blood_n be_v subservient_fw-fr more_fw-mi or_o less_o the_o meseraick_n vein_n the_o venae_fw-la porte_fw-fr with_o their_o root_n the_o cava_fw-la with_o its_o root_n the_o liver_n the_o gallbladder_n the_o gall-passage_n the_o spleen_n with_o the_o vas_n breve_fw-la and_o the_o haemorrhoide_n the_o arteria_fw-la caeliaca_fw-la the_o kidney_n the_o capsulae_fw-la atrabiliariae_fw-la or_o black_a choler_n box_n the_o ureter_n and_o the_o piss_n bladder_n those_o which_o serve_v for_o generation_n be_v either_o masculine_a or_o female_a the_o masculine_a be_v the_o spermatick_a vessel_n the_o corpora_fw-la varicosa_n or_o parastatae_n the_o stone_n the_o carrying_z vessel_n the_o prostratae_fw-la the_o seminary_n bladder_n the_o yard_n etc._n etc._n the_o female_a be_v the_o spermatick_a vessel_n the_o corpus_fw-la varicosum_fw-la the_o testicle_n the_o ejaculatory_a vessel_n the_o womb_n with_o its_o part_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o the_o womb_n there_o be_v yet_o other_o thing_n considerable_a as_o the_o navil-vessel_n the_o coat_n which_o enfold_v the_o child_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o in_o their_o place_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o scarf-skin_n the_o cuticula_fw-la or_o scarf-skin_n in_o greek_a scarf-skin_n epidormis_n be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o high_a or_o last_o skin_n also_o the_o cream_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o cover_n of_o the_o skin_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o be_v thin_a skin_n void_a of_o life_n and_o sense_n close-compacted_n bloodless_a breed_v of_o oily_a sleek_a and_o clammy_a vapour_n thicken_v by_o the_o external_a cold_a that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o cover_n to_o the_o skin_n the_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o scarf-skin_n seed_n be_v make_v be_v not_o seed_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o nourish_v 3_o a_o spermatical_a part_n take_v away_o breed_v not_o again_o but_o the_o scarf-skin_n be_v easy_o lose_v by_o rub_v and_o wear_v or_o be_v raise_v into_o blister_n by_o burn_v with_o fire_n or_o scald_a water_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v the_o matter_n thereof_o blood_n for_o blood_n 1._o all_o vein_n do_v end_n at_o or_o within_o the_o skin_n 2._o it_o have_v no_o spermatical_a fibre_n whiâ—â—â—asis_n of_o all_o sanguine_a part_n 3._o in_o long_a â—aâ—tin_n and_o consumption_n it_o many_o time_n grow_v thick_a 4._o be_v cut_v or_o tear_v it_o send_v forth_o no_o blood_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v the_o excrement_n of_o any_o digestion_n the_o matter_n thereof_o not_o the_o concoction_n excrement_n of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o digestion_n for_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v make_v of_o dung_n urinal_n or_o gall_n nor_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o for_o the_o three_o digestion_n or_o concoction_n have_v a_o threefold_a excrement_n 1._o vaporous_a and_o thin_a which_o expire_v 2._o thin_a but_o more_o solid_a than_o the_o former_a of_o a_o waterish_a substance_n such_o as_o be_v ichor_n and_o wheyish_a humour_n which_o by_o their_o sharpness_n and_o acrimony_n will_v soon_o hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o scarf-skin_n or_o corrode_v the_o same_o after_o it_o be_v generate_v 3._o thick_o clammy_a and_o stick_v fast_o which_o archangelus_n and_o laurentius_n do_v confute_v suppose_v to_o be_v dry_v and_o turn_v into_o the_o scarf-skin_n and_o they_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o from_o the_o filth_n which_o be_v in_o bathe_v scrape_v from_o the_o fole_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o if_o their_o opinion_n be_v true_a the_o scarf-skin_n will_v come_v off_o in_o bath_n and_o therefore_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v another_o excrement_n viz._n a_o oily_a scarf-skin_n thick_a clammy_a and_o moist_a vapour_n for_o of_o dry_a exhalation_n the_o hair_n be_v make_v proceed_v from_o the_o skin_n and_o member_n under_o the_o same_o so_o we_o see_v in_o a_o skillet_n of_o water-gruel_n a_o skin_n grow_v over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o gruel_n be_v mad_a of_o the_o vapour_n thereout_o ascend_v condense_a by_o cold_a now_o the_o scarf-skin_n be_v breed_v partly_o in_o the_o womb_n with_o the_o skin_n and_o partly_o without_o the_o womb._n within_o for_o 1._o so_o there_o be_v the_o rudiment_n and_o beginning_n of_o hair_n tooth_n nail_n in_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n 2._o without_o the_o scarf-skin_n the_o skin_n will_v be_v moist_a and_o the_o humour_n will_v sweat_v out_o with_o pain_n as_o in_o galling_n and_o where_o phoenigmi_n be_v apply_v 3._o experience_n show_v that_o the_o scarf-skin_n be_v somewhat_o apparent_a in_o a_o abortion_n and_o may_v be_v separate_v by_o some_o fret_a humidity_n but_o while_o the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v exceed_o tender_a soft_a and_o but_o as_o yet_o begin_v to_o be_v make_v because_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o womb_n so_o much_o cold_a only_o a_o small_a degree_n spring_v from_o the_o serous_a humour_n which_o surround_v the_o child_n but_o it_o receive_v its_o compliment_n and_o perfection_n without_o the_o womb_n from_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o do_v more_o condense_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n
and_o with_o very_a many_o vessel_n various_o interweave_v who_o proper_a flesh_n be_v as_o it_o be_v congeal_v blood_n shed_v round_o about_o the_o vessel_n 2._o in_o the_o spleen_n there_o be_v very_o many_o texture_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o infinite_a anastomosis_n now_o there_o be_v no_o where_o such_o texture_n and_o plication_n or_o folding_n of_o the_o vessel_n save_v for_o a_o new_a elaboration_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o brain_n liver_n stones_n duggs_n etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o appear_v from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la which_o be_v far_o beneath_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la where_o part_n of_o the_o chymus_fw-la be_v attract_v or_o of_o the_o chyle_n which_o have_v some_o disposition_n towards_o blood_n if_o therefore_o it_o receive_v matter_n there_o of_o which_o blood_n be_v make_v why_o therefore_o shall_v not_o the_o spleen_n make_v blood_n 4._o nature_n be_v wont_a either_o to_o double_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o set_v one_o on_o each_o side_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o kidney_n stone_n lung_n dugg_n organ_n of_o the_o sense_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o she_o make_v only_o one_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o place_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n as_o the_o heart_n stomach_n womb_n bladder_n nose_n tongue_n mouth_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o spleen_n must_v needs_o be_v another_o liver_n 5._o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o liver_n do_v hurt_v blood-making_a or_o sanguification_n 6._o sometime_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v change_v so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o left_a side_n and_o the_o spleen_n on_o the_o right_n 7._o the_o liver_n fail_v and_o grow_v less_o the_o spleen_n be_v augment_v and_o assist_v the_o liver_n as_o be_v know_v by_o many_o example_n whence_o the_o spleen_n have_v be_v often_o see_v in_o dissection_n to_o be_v great_a and_o red_a than_o the_o liver_n 8._o it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o so_o many_o artery_n enter_v into_o the_o spleen_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o excrement_n but_o rather_o to_o digest_v &_o concoct_v thick_a blood_n that_o so_o by_o contrary_a thinness_n the_o stubborn_a thinness_n of_o the_o say_a blood_n may_v be_v overcome_v 9_o in_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n the_o spleen_n be_v red_a as_o be_v the_o liver_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a 10._o such_o as_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v such_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v those_o of_o the_o spleen_n 11._o and_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n be_v cure_v well_o near_o with_o the_o self_n same_o remedy_n 12._o if_o authority_n be_v of_o force_n enter_v aristotle_n in_o the_o 3._o book_n of_o the_o part_n of_o live_a creature_n chap._n 7._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n also_o that_o the_o spleen_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o adulterate_a liver_n and_o where_o the_o spleen_n be_v very_o little_a there_o the_o liver_n be_v bipartite_a or_o of_o two_o part_n and_o that_o all_o part_n in_o the_o body_n almost_o be_v double_a plato_n call_v the_o spleen_n a_o express_a image_n of_o the_o liver_n other_o call_v it_o the_o liver_n vicar_n the_o left_a liver_n etc._n etc._n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n touch_v the_o use_n of_o respiration_n have_v confirm_v this_o as_o also_o apbrodisaeus_n araeteus_n and_o other_o archangelus_n make_v another_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n to_o be_v to_o make_v more_o plenty_n of_o blood_n if_o any_o shall_v demand_v to_o what_o â—nd_n serve_v the_o blood_n which_o the_o spleen_n make_v blood_n some_o conceive_v it_o serve_v to_o the_o same_o end_n with_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n viz._n to_o nourish_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o to_o assist_v the_o liver_n but_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v save_o when_o necessity_n require_v in_o some_o defect_n or_o disease_n of_o the_o liver_n but_o he_o conceive_v that_o ordinary_o the_o spleen_n be_v a_o organ_n to_o make_v blood_n to_o nourish_v the_o bowel_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n as_o the_o stomach_n gut_n call_v mesentery_n sweetbread_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o spleen_n itself_o be_v nourish_v with_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o say_a blood_n and_o send_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o liver_n make_v blood_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n especial_o the_o musculous_a part_n and_o he_o prove_v it_o 1._o because_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n receive_v their_o nourishment_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la splenica_fw-la or_o from_o the_o branch_n yssue_v therefrom_o namely_o from_o the_o branch_n of_o vena_fw-la portâ—_n only_o and_o not_o from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la 2._o because_o those_o bowel_n be_v thick_a more_o earthy_a and_o base_a and_o such_o as_o the_o like_a part_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o body_n beside_o and_o therefore_o these_o part_n stand_v in_o need_n to_o receive_v such_o blood_n from_o the_o spleen_n 3._o and_o therefore_o the_o liver_n be_v great_a because_o it_o make_v blood_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n beside_o the_o spleen_n less_o because_o it_o make_v blood_n only_o for_o the_o low_a belly_n save_v when_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n it_o be_v force_v to_o help_v the_o liver_n 4._o in_o dog_n the_o spleen_n be_v long_o and_o thin_a because_o the_o part_n or_o bowel_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n be_v small_a in_o a_o dog_n and_o less_o wreathe_v and_o fold_v then_o in_o a_o man._n 5._o there_o be_v a_o evident_a difference_n between_o the_o fat_a breed_v in_o the_o musculous_a part_n or_o those_o which_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o that_o dirty_a and_o soon_o putrefy_a fat_a which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n as_o in_o the_o cal_n gut_n mesentery_n etc._n etc._n hence_o arise_v so_o many_o putrefaction_n in_o the_o mesenterick_a part_n and_o by_o how_o much_o a_o humour_n be_v thick_a as_o be_v the_o muddy_a fat_a we_o speak_v of_o so_o much_o the_o soon_o it_o putrify_v as_o the_o dreggie_a fat_a do_v soon_o than_o the_o fat_a in_o musculous_a part_n so_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v more_o dispose_v to_o putrefaction_n then_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n and_o this_o then_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n moreover_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v less_o subject_n to_o putrefaction_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o spirit_n lest_o of_o all_o 6_o he_o believe_v this_o to_o be_v a_o most_o strong_a argument_n that_o where_o a_o part_n be_v find_v have_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_n there_o also_o there_o be_v vein_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr or_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o spleen_n but_o where_o a_o part_n be_v consist_v of_o musculous_a flesh_n there_o be_v vein_n which_o have_v their_o original_a from_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la in_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o twofold_a substance_n nature_n have_v place_v two_o sort_n of_o vein_n in_o the_o musculous_a part_n there_o be_v the_o external_a haemorrhoid_n vein_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o cava_fw-la in_o the_o â—owellie_n or_o guttie_a substance_n there_o be_v vein_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr these_o and_o such_o like_a reason_n prevail_v with_o my_o father_n of_o pious_a memory_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o spleen_n draw_v chymus_fw-la by_o the_o ramus_fw-la spenicus_fw-la which_o opinion_n be_v at_o that_o time_n embrace_v by_o most_o anatomist_n as_o varolus_n posthius_n jessenus_fw-la platerus_n baubinus_n sennertus_n and_o riolanus_n in_o his_o first_o anthropographia_fw-la but_o that_o age_n deserve_v excuse_v as_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o posterity_n have_v since_o find_v out_o for_o the_o milky_a vein_n discover_v by_o asellius_n do_v show_v that_o no_o chyle_n thick_a or_o thin_a be_v draw_v by_o the_o mesaraick_n vein_n or_o carry_v any_o whether_o but_o by_o the_o milky_a vein_n only_o to_o the_o liver_n and_o not_o to_o the_o spleen_n moreover_o a_o ligature_n in_o live_a dissection_n declare_v that_o nothing_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o mesaraick_n to_o the_o spleen_n but_o contrariwise_o from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o mesaraick_n yet_o i_o allow_v thus_o much_o to_o the_o foresay_a reason_n that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a generation_n of_o blood_n make_v in_o the_o spleen_n by_o the_o manner_n hereafter_o to_o be_v explain_v not_o of_o chyle_n which_o have_v here_o no_o passage_n but_o of_o arterial_a blood_n send_v from_o the_o heart_n hofmaannus_n and_o spigelius_n bring_v the_o way_n dreggie_a part_n of_o the_o chyle_n through_o the_o mesaraick_a vein_n unto_o the_o spleen_n that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o concoct_v into_o blood_n who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o fault_n for_o the_o artery_n be_v ordain_v to_o carry_v blood_n to_o
like_a case_n be_v fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o here_o at_o hafnia_n but_o in_o opposition_n to_o winchlerus_n sperlingerus_n and_o other_o that_o deny_v it_o we_o must_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o child_n must_v necessary_o be_v strong_a 2._o that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o mother_n womb_n must_v be_v large_a 3._o that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n must_v be_v widen_v and_o her_o thigh_n spread_v or_o else_o the_o child_n will_v be_v strangle_v before_o it_o can_v come_v forth_o chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o mouth_n we_o have_v treat_v hitherto_o of_o xxvii_o the_o womb_n in_o general_n and_o its_o similar_v part_n the_o dissimilar_v part_n follow_v into_o which_o we_o have_v divide_v the_o same_o viz._n the_o bottom_n the_o neck_n and_o the_o privity_n with_o the_o part_n annex_v the_o fundus_fw-la or_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v that_o part_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o internal_a orifice_n to_o the_o end_n upward_o we_o divide_v it_o into_o the_o low_a and_o narrow_a part_n and_o the_o large_a upper_a part_n to_o which_o we_o add_v a_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o mouth_n the_o low_a and_o narrow_a part_n be_v that_o between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o womb_n the_o beginning_n largeness_n thereof_o and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o short_a neck_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o true_a and_o long_a neck_n for_o before_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o womb_n begin_v between_o it_o and_o the_o inner_a mouth_n there_o intercee_v another_o neck_n as_o it_o be_v or_o narrow_a channel_n than_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o bottom_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o fallopius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o part_n be_v call_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o ancient_n as_o galen_n soranus_n etc._n etc._n pinaeus_n reckon_v this_o part_n to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n thumb_n i_o have_v observe_v it_o to_o be_v five_o finger_n breadth_n long_o in_o a_o doe_n the_o cavity_n hereof_o be_v not_o large_a but_o such_o as_o will_v admit_v a_o probe_n or_o large_a quill_n barrenness_n it_o be_v rough_a lest_o the_o seed_n which_o have_v be_v draw_v in_o shall_v flow_v out_o again_o as_o happen_v in_o some_o barren_a woman_n which_o have_v this_o part_n slippery_a by_o reason_n of_o bad_a humour_n this_o roughness_n arise_v from_o wrinkle_n which_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o pinaeus_n have_v their_o root_n situate_v beneath_o and_o their_o edge_n tend_v inward_o or_o upward_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o admit_v hardly_o let_v go_v any_o thing_n the_o large_a and_o upper_a part_n be_v chief_o term_v fundus_fw-la or_o the_o bottom_n and_o this_o part_n bottom_n be_v proper_o call_v the_o womb_n or_o matrix_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o rest_n be_v make_v be_v wide_a and_o large_a than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v seat_v above_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o share-bone_n that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o dilate_v and_o widen_v the_o womb_n have_v in_o a_o woman_n only_o one_o cavity_n not_o distinguish_v into_o any_o woman_n cell_n as_o some_o false_o attribute_v thereunto_o seven_o cell_n in_o brute_n it_o be_v common_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o therefore_o those_o part_n be_v call_v the_o two_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n though_o the_o woman_n form_n of_o horn_n be_v not_o conspicuous_a in_o all_o brute_n but_o in_o cow_n do_v sheep_n goat_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o in_o imitation_n thereof_o author_n have_v attribute_v horn_n to_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n because_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o there_o be_v on_o each_o side_n some_o protuberancy_n where_o the_o deferent_a vessel_n be_v insert_v but_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v very_o seldom_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o it_o be_v in_o beast_n as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o by_o the_o brother_n of_o baubinus_n silvius_n riolanus_n and_o obsequens_n before_o they_o and_o i_o doubt_v whether_o their_o womb_n be_v so_o divide_v who_o bear_v two_o or_o more_o child_n at_o a_o birth_n the_o last_o year_n many_o woman_n at_o hafnia_n bear_v twin_n contrary_a to_o their_o custom_n yea_o and_o some_o three_o child_n at_o a_o birth_n which_o they_o never_o do_v before_o nor_o since_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o account_v that_o to_o be_v proper_a to_o family_n or_o attribute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o womb_n be_v double_a which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o seed_n also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o conceive_v in_o a_o double_a womb_n the_o womb-cake_n testify_v which_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o many_o child_n only_o it_o have_v so_o many_o string_n fasten_v to_o it_o in_o several_a place_n as_o there_o be_v child_n as_o besterus_n have_v late_o describe_v it_o in_o a_o like_a history_n yet_o be_v it_o divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n in_o the_o former_a boy_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n engender_v in_o the_o latter_a girl_n and_o it_o seldom_o happen_v otherwise_o if_o we_o believe_v hypocrates_n and_o galen_n hunter_n have_v this_o sign_n whereby_o they_o know_v whether_o the_o beast_n they_o hunt_v have_v a_o male_a or_o female_a in_o her_o belly_n for_o if_o when_o she_o be_v strike_v dead_a she_o fall_v on_o her_o right_a side_n they_o conclude_v she_o be_v big_a of_o a_o male_a because_o the_o burden_n she_o go_v with_o be_v most_o weighty_a on_o the_o right_a side_n if_o on_o the_o leave_v she_o fall_v they_o judge_v it_o be_v a_o female_a it_o be_v report_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n of_o a_o boy_n do_v lift_v their_o right_a foot_n high_o than_o their_o left_a as_o they_o walk_v as_o salmuth_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v all_o which_o sign_n be_v nevertheless_o fallacious_a hypocrates_n and_o his_o follower_n do_v reckon_v other_o sign_n which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n be_v difference_v by_o a_o line_n or_o seam_n which_o stick_v up_o obscure_o which_o aristotle_n term_v the_o median_a line_n the_o like_a line_n be_v see_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n under_o the_o navel_n divide_v that_o region_n into_o two_o part_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v then_o more_o visible_a when_o woman_n bear_v twin_n but_o in_o some_o woman_n with_o child_n i_o have_v see_v this_o line_n manifest_a who_o bear_v afterward_o only_o one_o child_n the_o outward_a surface_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_a and_o cover_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o watery_a humour_n the_o inner_a part_n have_v many_o porosity_n which_o be_v mouth_n through_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n blood_n easy_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o nourish_v the_o infant_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o seed_n contain_v the_o child_n nourish_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o orifice_n or_o inner_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n womb_n be_v oblong_o and_o transverse_v but_o very_o narrow_a but_o when_o it_o gape_v it_o be_v round_o and_o orbicular_a which_o be_v perhaps_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o german_a midwife_n call_v it_o the_o rose_n and_o the_o french_a midwife_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o mother_n like_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o no_o hurtful_a thing_n may_v enter_v in_o nor_o the_o seed_n draw_v thither_o easy_o pass_v out_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o privity_n or_o be_v turn_v inside_n out_o it_o resemble_v exact_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o tench_n if_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v change_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o just_a in_o the_o middle_n look_v towardst_a he_o bottom_n it_o be_v conceive_v a_o man_n can_v squirt_v his_o seed_n thereinto_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n will_v soon_o flow_v back_o than_o the_o woman_n conceive_v if_o it_o be_v quite_o absent_a which_o seldom_o fall_v out_o a_o uncurable_a barrenness_n barrenness_n be_v thereby_o cause_v as_o also_o barrenness_n be_v cause_v if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o affect_v viz._n with_o cancer_n scirrhous_a tumour_n obstruction_n callosity_n over_o much_o fatness_n especial_o through_o over_o much_o humectation_n and_o relaxation_n either_o through_o over_o much_o copulation_n as_o in_o whore_n or_o through_o too_o great_a a_o flux_n of_o humour_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n a_o glewish_a clammy_a matter_n grow_v to_o the_o orifice_n and_o fill_v the_o short_a neck_n wellnear_o that_o these_o part_n be_v moisten_v may_v more_o easy_o be_v open_v in_o the_o time_n of_o travel_n within_o the_o channel_n of_o this_o mouth_n to_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o grow_v its_o little_a bunch_n which_o do_v more_o exact_o shut_v â—…ole_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n he_o also_o inform_v we_o that_o about_o this_o little_a bunch_n there_o be_v to_o
be_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o navel_n into_o the_o belly_n alpinus_n report_v that_o the_o egyptian_n cure_v a_o bloody_a flux_n by_o thrust_v their_o finger_n into_o the_o patient_n navel_n and_o turn_v it_o divers_a time_n about_o dung_n come_v out_o of_o the_o navel_n of_o a_o student_n and_o worm_n like_o earthworm_n with_o quittor_n come_v out_o of_o the_o navel_n of_o a_o boy_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o salmuth_n tulpius_n see_v quittor_n which_o nature_n send_v from_o the_o chest_n come_v out_o at_o the_o navel_n and_o folius_n find_v stone_n breed_v here_o i._o d._n horstius_n observe_v blood_n flow_v from_o the_o navel_n in_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n monthly_a and_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o boy_n who_o have_v a_o wheyish_a liquor_n like_o urinal_n drop_v from_o his_o navel_n and_o sometime_o fresh_a blood_n for_o the_o inner_a vessel_n be_v many_o time_n open_v by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o wheyish_a humour_n also_o the_o navel_n do_v insensible_o open_v itself_o when_o purgative_n medicine_n for_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n etc._n etc._n be_v apply_v thereto_o now_o these_o vessel_n after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v do_v within_o the_o belly_n degenerate_a into_o ligament_n the_o vein_n to_o a_o ligament_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o artery_n into_o lateral_a ligament_n of_o the_o bladder_n because_o their_o use_n be_v now_o lose_v and_o there_o be_v no_o long_o any_o passage_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n unless_o they_o be_v sometime_o preternatural_o open_v as_o in_o the_o example_n allege_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o of_o so_o great_a moment_n that_o much_o their_o break_n or_o cut_v off_o shall_v cause_v death_n as_o some_o and_o among_o they_o laurentius_n imagine_v be_v questionless_a abuse_v by_o some_o fabulous_a story_n for_o they_o report_v that_o the_o egyptian_n punish_v robber_n by_o flay_v they_o alive_a and_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o navel_n untouched_a that_o they_o may_v be_v torment_v the_o long_o for_o they_o think_v when_o the_o navel_n be_v cut_v off_o a_o man_n must_v needs_o die_v the_o four_o vessel_n be_v destroy_v but_o riolanus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n see_v contrary_a example_n and_o any_o man_n may_v judge_v by_o a_o rupture_n of_o the_o navel_n if_o death_n follow_v it_o be_v by_o accident_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v also_o hurt_v and_o a_o wide_a door_n open_v for_o all_o hurtful_a thing_n to_o enter_v sperlinger_n conceive_v that_o they_o be_v choke_v because_o the_o navel_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o liver_n fall_v down_o and_o draw_v the_o midriff_n the_o organ_n of_o breathe_v but_o 1._o this_o shortness_n of_o breath_n do_v not_o cause_n sudden_a death_n 2._o the_o liver_n be_v hold_v up_o by_o another_o strong_a ligament_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o four_o vessel_n the_o urachus_n or_o piss-pipe_n which_o be_v half_a as_o little_a again_o as_o the_o urachus_n artery_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n the_o inner_a which_o be_v nervous_a arise_v from_o the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o outer_a which_o be_v more_o membranous_a from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n it_o be_v not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o beast_n as_o in_o mankind_n in_o beast_n it_o be_v carry_v without_o the_o navel_n between_o two_o artery_n and_o be_v at_o last_o spread_v out_o and_o widen_v into_o the_o coat_n which_o be_v term_v allantoide_n where_o urinal_n be_v collect_v and_o reserve_v till_o the_o young_a one_o be_v bring_v forth_o and_o therefore_o this_o vessel_n be_v term_v urachus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o piss-pipe_n in_o mankind_n 1._o it_o do_v not_o go_v without_o the_o navel_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o coat_n allantoide_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o child_n have_v only_o two_o coat_n 2._o the_o urachus_n be_v not_o hollow_a throughout_o according_a to_o the_o experiment_n mankind_n of_o carpus_n arantius_n cortesius_n riolanus_n and_o other_o who_o i_o have_v find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o such_o body_n as_o i_o have_v dissect_v both_o old_a and_o young_a though_o aquapendens_fw-la and_o spigelius_n will_v persuade_v we_o otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v a_o little_a cord_n or_o ligament_n wherewith_o the_o bladder_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o sustain_v lest_o when_o it_o be_v distend_v with_o urinal_n its_o neck_n shall_v be_v squeeze_v though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o artery_n but_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n void_v urinal_n by_o its_o yard_n into_o the_o membarne_v amnios_n which_o make_v it_o so_o full_a of_o liquor_n and_o a_o great_a part_n be_v retain_v also_o in_o the_o bladder_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o new_o bear_v child_n for_o the_o first_o day_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n continual_o piss_v aquapendens_a deny_v this_o because_o 1._o the_o motive_n faculty_n do_v not_o exercise_v itself_o in_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n 2._o no_o muscle_n acts._n 3_o neither_o do_v nature_n use_v so_o different_a a_o manner_n of_o void_a urinal_n in_o man_n and_o beast_n but_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o various_a move_n of_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o big-bellied_n woman_n feel_v do_v witness_n that_o the_o child_n have_v a_o move_a faculty_n though_o imperfect_a 2._o the_o bladder_n be_v provoke_v to_o excretion_n by_o the_o over_o great_a quantity_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la or_o wheyish_a humour_n 3._o the_o coat_n call_v allantoide_n which_o be_v not_o in_o mankind_n do_v show_v the_o difference_n between_o man_n and_o beast_n uarolus_n will_v have_v all_o the_o urinal_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bladder_n till_o the_o birth_n time_n but_o than_o it_o will_v be_v break_v with_o over_o stretch_v and_o whence_o come_v all_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o coat_n amnios_n aquapendens_a spigelius_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o will_v have_v it_o go_v out_o by_o the_o urachus_n and_o be_v collect_v between_o the_o amnio_n and_o allantoide_n as_o in_o beast_n but_o see_v it_o be_v not_o perforate_v but_o solid_a in_o mankind_n it_o can_v admit_v the_o urin._n for_o it_o can_v be_v strain_v through_o without_o a_o manifest_a passage_n because_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o the_o same_o way_n may_v hold_v in_o grow_v person_n veslingius_n propound_v both_o these_o opinion_n and_o determin_n nothing_o now_o it_o be_v no_o more_o porous_a in_o a_o young_a child_n then_o a_o grow_a person_n and_o laurentius_n eager_o defend_v this_o opinion_n out_o of_o galen_n bring_v the_o example_n of_o some_o who_o when_o their_o urinal_n be_v stop_v do_v void_a it_o at_o their_o navel_n but_o i_o answer_v this_o be_v do_v praeternatural_o laurentius_n as_o it_o be_v also_o a_o know_a opinion_n of_o many_o that_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n have_v be_v preternatural_o open_v in_o hydropical_a person_n and_o void_v the_o water_n and_o laurentius_n himself_o confess_v that_o all_o the_o four_o umbilical_a vessel_n do_v turn_v to_o ligament_n wherein_o he_o be_v right_a for_o they_o be_v dry_v how_o therefore_o can_v they_o be_v open_v unless_o preternatural_o so_o it_o be_v i_o conceive_v preternatural_o open_v in_o the_o same_o italian_a call_v anna_n who_o have_v no_o yard_n in_o stead_n whereof_o a_o spongy_a bit_n of_o flesh_n hang_v out_o under_o his_o navel_n whence_o the_o urinal_n drop_v fernelius_n and_o other_o have_v other_o example_n of_o the_o urachus_n open_v before_o the_o production_n of_o all_o the_o umbilical_a vessel_n in_o the_o womb_n the_o seed_n be_v curdle_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n two_o certain_a root_n be_v insert_v on_o each_o side_n one_o from_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n first_o observe_v by_o varolius_n and_o call_v radices_fw-la dorsales_n the_o back_n root_n which_o be_v obliterated_a when_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o child_n be_v frame_v touch_v which_o riolanus_n explain_v abensina_fw-la the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o middle_a venture_n or_o cavity_n the_o middle_a venture_n or_o belly_n term_v thorax_n the_o chest_n and_o by_o be_v some_o absolute_o venture_n be_v all_o that_o which_o be_v circumscribe_v above_o by_o clavicle_n or_o channel-bone_n beneath_o the_o midriff_n on_o the_o foreside_n by_o the_o breastbone_n on_o the_o hinder_a part_n by_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o back_n and_o on_o the_o side_n by_o the_o rib_n the_o forepart_n be_v call_v sternon_n and_o pectus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o hinder-part_n the_o back_n the_o lateral_a part_n be_v term_v the_o side_n howbeit_o the_o ancient_n as_o hypocrates_n and_o aristotle_n etc._n etc._n do_v comprehend_v all_o aristotle_n from_o the_o channel-bone_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o privity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o middle_a and_o low_a belly_n under_o the_o name_n of_o chest_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o
compress_v but_o the_o double_n will_v make_v it_o thick_a but_o the_o skin_n be_v exceed_o tender_a easy_o rub_v off_o and_o apt_a to_o be_v pain_v when_o the_o child_n suck_v very_o free_o only_o in_o old_a woman_n it_o grow_v thick_a not_o be_v the_o nipple_n any_o other_o where_o make_v of_o the_o skin_n straighten_a or_o fold_v if_o the_o nipple_n turn_v upward_o a_o male_a child_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n if_o downward_o a_o girl_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o hypocrates_n which_o have_v not_o be_v as_o yet_o ratify_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n as_o to_o number_n there_o be_v one_o nipple_n on_o each_o dug_n hollerius_n see_v two_o nipple_n upon_o one_o dug_n which_o both_o yield_v milk_n their_o colour_n in_o virgin_n be_v red_a in_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v it_o incline_v to_o black_a and_o blue_a and_o in_o they_o also_o they_o be_v more_o stick_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infant_n suck_v in_o such_o as_o be_v pass_v child-bearing_a the_o nipple_n be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n they_o have_v a_o circle_n round_o about_o they_o which_o be_v call_v areola_n the_o little_a parsley-bed_n in_o virgin_n pale_a and_o knotty_a in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o give_v suck_v brown_a in_o old_a woman_n black_a it_o be_v bore_v through_o the_o middle_n with_o very_o small_a hole_n for_o the_o milk_n to_o pass_v through_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nipple_n be_v to_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o pipe_n or_o funnel_n to_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o infant_n whereout_o it_o may_v suck_v the_o milk_n second_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o please_a titillation_n whereby_o mother_n and_o nurse_n be_v entice_v the_o more_o willing_o and_o with_o a_o certain_a sense_n of_o pleasure_n to_o give_v their_o child_n suck_v the_o dug_n do_v inward_o consist_v of_o a_o membrane_n dug_n vessel_n kernel_n or_o rather_o kernellish_a body_n and_o fat_a though_o the_o two_o last_o do_v chief_o make_v up_o the_o dug_n the_o kernel_n and_o fat_a lie_n conceal_v between_o the_o membrane_n and_o the_o skin_n now_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n do_v fasten_v the_o kernellish_a substance_n which_o it_o compass_n unto_o the_o muscle_n which_o lie_v thereunder_o the_o kernel_n be_v many_o in_o virgin_n more_o hard_a in_o old_a woman_n consume_v in_o such_o as_o be_v with_o child_n and_o give_v suck_v more_o swell_a and_o pappie_a yet_o there_o be_v one_o great_a one_o just_a under_o the_o nipple_n which_o the_o other_o lesser_a one_o do_v compass_v about_o and_o infinite_a texture_n of_o vessel_n lie_v between_o they_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v a_o woman_n dug_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o continue_a kernel_n and_o not_o of_o many_o the_o contrary_a whereto_o we_o see_v in_o scirrhous_a and_o cancerous_a tumour_n the_o use_v thereof_o be_v to_o turn_v blood_n into_o milk_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o dug_n be_v to_o increase_v heat_n and_o to_o make_v the_o dug_n of_o a_o even_o round_a shape_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o have_v the_o fat_a consume_v by_o some_o disease_n or_o old_a age_n they_o hang_v ill_o favored_o like_o empty_a bladder_n and_o be_v unfit_a to_o make_v milk_n the_o vessel_n the_o dug_n receive_v their_o skin_n and_o external_a vein_n from_o the_o axillary_a which_o be_v call_v the_o thoracicae_n superiores_fw-la the_o upper_a chest-vein_n which_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v be_v often_o black_a and_o blue_a visible_a they_o receive_v other_o internal_a vein_n bring_v thither_o a_o long_a way_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v the_o long_o therein_o wrought_v which_o be_v term_v mammariae_fw-la venae_fw-la or_o dug-vein_n which_o descend_v mammariae_fw-la on_o each_o side_n one_o from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o axillary_a vein_n under_o the_o brest-bone_n to_o the_o glandule_n or_o kernel_n of_o the_o dug_n these_o be_v meet_v by_o other_o ascendent_a vein_n by_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o which_o before_o and_o therefore_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v the_o blood_n be_v carry_v no_o long_o bear_v to_o the_o womb_n but_o to_o the_o dug_n and_o be_v turn_v into_o milk_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v have_v seldom_o their_o course_n hence_o also_o when_o the_o child_n suck_v overmuch_o blood_n come_v out_o at_o the_o nipple_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o a_o woman_n course_n have_v come_v away_o through_o her_o dug_n and_o milk_n by_o her_o womb_n howbeit_o this_o be_v a_o rare_a chance_n but_o the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v can_v according_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o blood_n circulation_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o dug_n the_o venae_fw-la mammariae_fw-la or_o dug-vein_n do_v only_o carry_v back_o what_o remain_v superfluous_a after_o the_o child_n be_v nourish_v and_o milk_n make_v moreover_o they_o be_v seldom_o join_v with_o the_o epigastrick_n vein_n and_o they_o be_v too_o few_o and_o small_a alone_o to_o carry_v so_o much_o blood_n from_o the_o womb_n as_o may_v suffice_v a_o child_n that_o be_v a_o liberal_a sucker_n their_o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o upper_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o artery_n from_o the_o subclavian_n branch_n which_o be_v join_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o epigastrick_n artery_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o vein_n the_o thou_z racicae_fw-la arteriae_fw-la or_o chest_n artery_n so_o plentiful_o and_o evident_o that_o in_o cancerous_a tumour_n of_o the_o dug_n a_o woman_n have_v bleed_v to_o death_n by_o they_o of_o which_o case_n i_o remember_v some_o example_n hence_o it_o seem_v more_o likely_a blood_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o dug_n to_o make_v milk_n which_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o fat_a and_o elderly_a woman_n they_o be_v therefore_o none_o of_o the_o best_a nurse_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o woman_n which_o give_v suck_v receive_v great_a damage_n by_o lose_v their_o blood_n contrariwise_o they_o be_v advantage_v by_o whatever_o may_v draw_v and_o provoke_v their_o blood_n to_o their_o dug_n as_o by_o rub_v they_o etc._n etc._n now_o prosper_v martianus_n and_o petrus_n castellus_n do_v maintain_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n that_o hold_v the_o matter_n of_o milk_n be_v twofold_a viz._n blood_n and_o chyle_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v press_v out_o of_o meat_n and_o drink_n not_o yet_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o dug_n by_o the_o child_n swell_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o after_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o passage_n make_v wide_a by_o suck_v and_o that_o another_o small_a part_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n ascend_v from_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o efficient_a cause_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o heat_n then_o of_o a_o material_a cause_n that_o blood_n alone_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o milk_n beside_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n they_o prove_v because_o 1._o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o woman_n shall_v live_v void_v two_o pound_n of_o blood_n every_o day_n in_o the_o form_n of_o milk_n 2._o when_o a_o woman_n give_v suck_v her_o course_n flow_v which_o in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o her_o go_v with_o child_n be_v suppress_v 3._o when_o a_o woman_n leave_v breed_v milk_n she_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o dangerous_a plâ—thory_n or_o fullness_n of_o blood_n 4._o there_o will_v be_v no_o childbed_n purgation_n at_o all_o the_o milk_n be_v so_o violent_o carry_v into_o the_o dug_n the_o second_o day_n after_o childbirth_n that_o it_o cause_v a_o fever_n 5._o nature_n will_v then_o have_v frame_v great_a vessel_n from_o the_o womb_n unto_o the_o dug_n 6._o the_o milk_n will_v not_o retain_v the_o smell_n and_o virtue_n or_o operation_n of_o the_o meat_n eat_v because_o these_o thing_n be_v change_v in_o the_o blood_n 7_o the_o blood_n collect_v into_o the_o dug_n do_v breed_v madness_n aphor._n 40._o sect._n 5._o but_o that_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o stomach_n chyle_n and_o the_o chyle_n these_o follow_a reason_n evince_v 1._o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o purgative_n be_v after_o some_o hour_n violent_o carry_v into_o the_o dug_n as_o divers_a experiment_n do_v teach_v yea_o and_o our_o country-woman_n when_o child_n that_o have_v the_o cough_n suck_v at_o their_o breast_n they_o drink_v pectoral_a decoction_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o suck_a child_n do_v present_o draw_v they_o 2._o if_o a_o nurse_n do_v swallow_v a_o hair_n in_o her_o meat_n and_o drink_n it_o come_v into_o her_o dug_n according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o stick_v in_o the_o nipple_n it_o cause_v the_o disease_n trichiasis_n or_o hair_n in_o the_o nipple_n 3._o a_o branch_n of_o cichory_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o martianus_n have_v come_v out_o of_o a_o woman_n dug_n which_o she_o have_v
vapour_n thick_a and_o earthy_a yet_o somewhat_o glewish_a and_o clammy_a it_o be_v therefore_o false_a which_o some_o affirm_v nutriment_n that_o the_o hair_n and_o nail_n be_v nourish_v and_o generate_v of_o good_a and_o laudable_a nutriment_n for_o they_o grow_v even_o in_o person_n consume_v and_o pine_v away_o and_o be_v cut_v they_o grow_v again_o in_o all_o age_n of_o a_o man_n life_n and_o the_o often_o they_o be_v cut_v the_o soon_o they_o grow_v again_o yea_o in_o dead_a man_n as_o on_o thief_n upon_o the_o gibbet_n etc._n etc._n they_o grow_v see_v paraeus_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n who_o have_v a_o embalm_v body_n in_o his_o house_n twenty_o four_o year_n together_o the_o hair_n and_o nail_n whereof_o grow_v again_o as_o often_o as_o they_o cut_v they_o they_o be_v therefore_o breed_v of_o sooty_a steam_n and_o vapour_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n or_o of_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n itself_o by_o whatsoever_o heat_n resolve_v into_o vapour_n the_o remote_a matter_n be_v nothing_o hair_n seminal_a out_o of_o which_o the_o hair_n sprout_n as_o a_o flower_n nor_o any_o fat_a substance_n incline_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o blood_n but_o a_o superfluous_a moisture_n especial_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o kernel_n and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v kernel_n in_o those_o place_n there_o breed_n be_v common_o hair_n as_o at_o the_o ear_n in_o the_o armpit_n in_o the_o groin_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o sometime_o there_o be_v kernel_n without_o hair_n this_o want_n of_o hair_n spring_v from_o a_o too_o great_a quantity_n of_o humour_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o which_o or_o the_o place_n where_o hair_n be_v breed_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v too_o moist_a nor_o too_o dry_a as_o we_o see_v nothing_o grow_v in_o a_o wet_a fuliginous_a soil_n nor_o in_o ground_n over_o dry_a and_o parch_a and_o therefore_o the_o skin_n because_o it_o be_v a_o temperate_a part_n as_o the_o place_n of_o generation_n hair_n of_o hair_n but_o if_o it_o be_v too_o moist_a or_o too_o dry_a as_o in_o some_o person_n it_o be_v the_o hair_n do_v not_o shoot_v forth_o and_o therefore_o crust_v animal_n as_o crab_n lobster_n oyster_n etc._n etc._n have_v no_o hair_n the_o skin_n therefore_o on_o which_o hair_n must_v be_v breed_v aught_o to_o be_v moderate_o dry_a lest_o the_o hair_n shall_v fall_v from_o its_o root_n but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v immoderate_o but_o lax_n and_o rare_a lest_o otherwise_o the_o hair_n shall_v not_o make_v its_o way_n through_o and_o therefore_o hair_n may_v grow_v all_o over_o the_o skin_n because_o it_o be_v every_o where_o porous_a and_o every_o poor_a have_v the_o root_n of_o a_o hair_n fasten_v therein_o except_v the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o part_v because_o of_o their_o continual_a motion_n and_o wear_n have_v no_o hair_n and_o because_o they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n there_o grow_v no_o hair_n upon_o a_o scar_n because_o it_o have_v no_o pore_n hair_n also_o do_v sometime_o grow_v on_o the_o inner_a membrane_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o the_o womb_n in_o the_o urinary_a passage_n witness_v hypocrates_n galen_n schenkius_n hair_n be_v find_v in_o the_o stomach_n by_o â—â—eer_n and_o late_o in_o norway_n bair_n be_v void_v by_o vomit_n from_o the_o stomach_n whether_o breed_v there_o or_o take_v in_o at_o the_o danish_a hellespont_n red_a hair_n be_v late_o take_v out_o of_o the_o musculous_a flesh_n of_o a_o ox_n leg_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o hair_n be_v not_o the_o soul_n nor_o any_o vegetative_a hair-making_a faculty_n but_o moderate_a heat_n dry_v up_o those_o fuliginous_a vapour_n and_o thrust_v they_o forth_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n these_o three_o thing_n already_o explain_v be_v the_o chief_a requisite_n for_o the_o generation_n hair_n of_o hair_n viz._n the_o matter_n the_o place_n convenient_a and_o heatt_z from_o whence_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n the_o cause_n of_o baldness_n may_v be_v baldness_n gather_v viz._n 1._o when_o matter_n be_v want_v 2._o when_o the_o skin_n be_v original_o too_o dry_a and_o afterward_o grow_v dry_a and_o be_v not_o moisten_v by_o any_o neighbour_a part_n now_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v common_o the_o only_a bald_a place_n for_o no_o man_n according_a to_o aristotle_n become_v bald_a on_o the_o hinder-part_n of_o his_o head_n for_o either_o fat_a or_o other_o moisture_n in_o the_o hinder-part_n and_o the_o temple_n keep_v they_o from_o baldness_n fat_a in_o the_o forepart_n the_o skin_n become_v dry_a and_o hard_a like_o a_o shell_n and_o therefore_o be_v bald_a 3._o by_o reason_n of_o too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a heat_n for_o weak_a heat_n do_v not_o sufficient_o dry_v the_o matter_n as_o in_o cold_a and_o moist_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o year_n and_o therefore_o the_o humour_n grow_v over_o hot_a by_o carnal_a copulation_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o baldness_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n boys_n and_o eunuch_n do_v not_o become_v bald_a 4._o also_o four_o husbandman_n near_o brussels_n become_v bald_a by_o poison_n as_o franciscus_n de_fw-fr paz_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n physician_n observe_v and_o write_v thereof_o â—o_o nicholas_n fontanus_n and_o hamelmannus_fw-la in_o his_o annal_n tell_v of_o a_o horse_n of_o the_o count_n of_o oldenburg_n which_o by_o poison_n be_v make_v bald_a hither_o because_o this_o poison_n have_v some_o specifical_a contrariety_n to_o the_o hair_n or_o because_o the_o spirit_n be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o vigour_n of_o the_o body_n quell_v the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n can_v not_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o skin_n such_o a_o poison_n be_v the_o fat_a of_o a_o certain_a whale_n in_o the_o island_n of_o feroe_n new_o take_v out_o by_o which_o copper-vessel_n be_v also_o break_v the_o hair_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o such_o as_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o such_o as_o grow_v afterward_o those_o breed_v in_o the_o womb_n be_v threefold_a those_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o eyelid_n womb_n and_o the_o eyebrow_n the_o hair_n which_o grow_v afterward_o be_v such_o as_o spring_v up_o when_o a_o man_n come_v to_o a_o just_a age_n that_o be_v in_o a_o boy_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o breed_v sperm_n and_o in_o a_o maid_n when_o her_o course_n break_v forth_o for_o then_o the_o skin_n grow_v open_a also_o these_o be_v threefold_a for_o 1._o hair_n breed_v on_o the_o share_n seldom_o in_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o heart_n 2._o in_o the_o armpit_n also_o in_o the_o nostril_n and_o ear_n 3._o on_o the_o chin_n of_o man_n but_o not_o of_o woman_n for_o in_o woman_n their_o course_n spend_v the_o matter_n of_o hair_n which_o shall_v make_v a_o beard_n and_o therefore_o sometime_o when_o their_o course_n be_v pox_v woman_n have_v hair_n grow_v on_o their_o chin_n it_o be_v a_o rare_a case_n for_o a_o young_a woman_n of_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n one_o of_o the_o arch-dutches_n of_o austria_n woman_n to_o have_v ever_o since_o she_o be_v a_o girl_n before_o her_o course_n break_v forth_o a_o long_a beard_n with_o mustachioe_n like_o a_o man_n and_o i_o see_v such_o a_o like_a girl_n not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o low-countries_n who_o be_v also_o hairy_a all_o her_o body_n over_o late_o helena_n marswin_n in_o fionia_n have_v a_o girl_n with_o a_o long_a beard_n of_o a_o red_a yellow_a colour_n the_o end_n or_o use_v of_o hair_n hair_n i._o be_v to_o cover_v the_o part_n ii_o to_o adorn_v they_o and_o this_o be_v chief_o see_v in_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n and_o face_n for_o 1._o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n do_v shield_v hair_n the_o brain_n from_o external_a injury_n of_o cold_a and_o heat_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o aethiopia_n by_o a_o peculiar_a thrum_n of_o their_o hair_n they_o be_v defend_v from_o the_o heat_n and_o as_o a_o man_n have_v the_o great_a brain_n of_o all_o creature_n so_o have_v he_o thereon_o most_o plenty_n of_o hair_n 2._o they_o moderate_o heat_n as_o otherwise_o in_o the_o head_n there_o be_v no_o fat_a to_o keep_v it_o warm_v but_o rather_o a_o bony_a substance_n and_o that_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o heart_n now_o the_o hair_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o physician_n be_v to_o be_v let_v grow_v or_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o this_o or_o that_o person_n but_o they_o must_v not_o be_v shave_v off_o because_o thereby_o defluxion_n be_v cause_v so_o also_o the_o beard_n do_v cherish_v and_o moderate_o warm_v the_o chin._n in_o person_n that_o be_v recover_v out_o of_o sickness_n the_o hair_n must_v not_o be_v cut_v off_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o relapse_n touch_v
through_o moisture_n do_v easy_o putrify_v add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v very_o thin_a and_o therefore_o extraneous_a heat_n can_v easy_o pass_v through_o they_o chap._n two_o of_o the_o membrane_n without_o and_o within_o the_o skull_n the_o external_n membrane_n which_o compass_v the_o skull_n be_v two_o the_o pericranium_n and_o the_o periostium_fw-la which_o compass_n the_o brain_n also_o there_o be_v two_o meninge_n or_o matres_fw-la so_o call_v viz._n dura_n mater_n and_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o thick_a membrane_n and_o a_o thin_a one_o which_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n in_o their_o cavity_n which_o the_o pleura_fw-la perform_v in_o the_o middle_a cavity_n and_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la in_o the_o low_a the_o pericraneum_fw-la be_v a_o membrane_n thin_a and_o soft_a compass_v the_o skull_n and_o pericraneum_fw-la spring_v from_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la come_v out_o at_o the_o suture_n of_o the_o skull_n that_o it_o spring_v from_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la the_o extraordinary_a consent_n between_o the_o brain_n with_o its_o meninge_n and_o the_o pericraneum_fw-la do_v sufficient_o prove_v which_o can_v be_v by_o any_o other_o way_n more_o convenient_o make_v forth_o moreover_o this_o production_n of_o the_o pericranium_n from_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la be_v manifest_o visible_a in_o infant_n in_o who_o the_o mole_n of_o their_o head_n be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o close_v those_o fibre_n wherewith_o horstius_n spigelius_n and_o laurenbergius_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o pericraneum_fw-la be_v only_a fasten_v to_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la do_v not_o go_v unto_o the_o throat_n for_o the_o bone_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o harden_v and_o compress_v that_o same_o continuity_n of_o the_o pericraneum_fw-la and_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la be_v break_v off_o with_o age_n from_o whence_o arise_v that_o appearance_n of_o fibres_n which_o have_v deceive_v some_o the_o periostium_fw-la be_v a_o most_o thin_a and_o nervous_a membrane_n and_o therefore_o exceed_o periostium_fw-la sensible_a by_o help_n whereof_o all_o the_o bone_n save_v the_o tooth_n be_v compass_v therewith_o become_v sensible_a i_o distinguish_v these_o two_o membrane_n with_o vesalius_n and_o bauhinus_n against_o fallopius_n laurentius_n and_o other_o who_o confound_v they_o see_v they_o may_v be_v accurate_o separate_v by_o a_o skilful_a anatomist_n now_o the_o various_a muscle_n about_o the_o head_n shall_v be_v explain_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n the_o crassa_n meninx_n or_o hard_a membrane_n call_v also_o dura_n mater_n meninx_n because_o of_o its_o thickness_n and_o hardness_n and_o because_o many_o conceive_v all_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n do_v arise_v out_o of_o this_o and_o the_o tenuis_fw-la membrana_fw-la or_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la do_v cover_v the_o skull_n all_o over_o on_o the_o inside_n and_o all_o its_o cavity_n and_o hollowness_n and_o stick_v strong_o to_o its_o 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continual_a move_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n newborn_a child_n and_o most_o vehement_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n as_o fabricius_n hildanus_n have_v observe_v and_o i_o myself_o have_v frequent_o see_v this_o motion_n in_o wound_a person_n strange_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o some_o learned_a man_n will_v needs_o deny_v this_o motion_n but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n to_o assign_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o motion_n some_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o meninge_n other_o the_o artery_n other_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o it_o be_v ill_o ascribe_v to_o the_o meninge_n for_o a_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o meninge_n themselves_o the_o brain_n be_v observe_v to_o move_v in_o a_o live_a sheep_n by_o the_o renown_a riolanus_n they_o judge_v better_a who_o ascribe_v the_o same_o to_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o artery_n do_v happen_v both_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v observe_v in_o fracture_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o in_o the_o head_n of_o infant_n yea_o and_o walaeus_n observe_v that_o in_o those_o who_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o head_n to_o the_o brain_n have_v extreme_a anguish_n only_o certain_a conspicuous_a artery_n do_v move_v and_o not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o when_o the_o party_n wound_v gather_v strength_n the_o motion_n of_o their_o brain_n evident_o return_v also_o coiter_v have_v observe_v in_o live_a lamb_n kid_n and_o dog_n that_o the_o brain_n itself_o have_v no_o motion_n but_o only_o the_o artery_n to_o he_o olbafius_n give_v consent_n because_o the_o motion_n be_v most_o observable_a about_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la where_o be_v most_o artery_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v we_o must_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v also_o soft_a and_o flaggie_a and_o sufficient_o indispose_v for_o motion_n but_o the_o chief_a motion_n be_v observe_v at_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o humour_n at_o that_o season_n but_o that_o also_o spring_v from_o the_o artery_n which_o be_v more_o distend_v with_o blood_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n become_v quick_a or_o slow_a according_a to_o the_o various_a influence_n of_o the_o star_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n shall_v answer_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n i_o have_v no_o sufficient_a sign_n to_o prove_v now_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o the_o brain_n by_o vessel_n to_o the_o skull_n by_o thin_a membranous_a fibre_n spring_v out_o of_o itself_o pass_v out_o through_o the_o future_n and_o constitute_v the_o pericranium_n this_o meninx_n or_o coat_n be_v double_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o membrane_n be_v the_o external_a part_n respect_v the_o cranium_fw-la be_v hard_o rough_a and_o of_o a_o small_a sense_n because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o skull_n which_o it_o be_v to_o touch_v the_o inner_a part_n be_v smooth_a slippery_a bright_o shine_v and_o white_a be_v more_o drench_v with_o a_o waterish_a moisture_n it_o be_v fourfold_o where_o it_o distinguish_v the_o brain_n from_o the_o petty-brain_n in_o which_o place_n dog_n have_v a_o bone_n underprop_a their_o brain_n that_o it_o may_v not_o bear_v hard_o upon_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la branilet_fw-la or_o petty-brain_n but_o on_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n it_o be_v double_v sickle_n where_o it_o divide_v the_o brain_n into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a part_n and_o because_o the_o reduplication_n be_v in_o the_o hinder-part_n broad_a and_o grow_v afterward_o narrow_a by_o degree_n yet_o not_o to_o a_o point_n so_o as_o to_o represent_v a_o reaper_n sickle_n therefore_o 11._o they_o term_v this_o body_n falx_n the_o sickle_n and_o while_o it_o be_v thus_o multiply_v it_o constitute_v cavity_n hollowness_n be_v receptacle_n of_o abound_a blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o they_o cavity_n be_v four_o in_o number_n which_o galen_n sometime_o call_v the_o ventricles_n of_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o other_o call_v they_o sanguiductus_fw-la cistern_n of_o blood_n the_o i._o table_n the_o figure_n explain_v this_o table_n represent_v the_o cover_n of_o the_o brain_n both_o proper_a and_o common_a in_o the_o same_o order_n in_o which_o they_o be_v represent_v in_o anatomical_a dessection_n fig_n i._o show_v the_o enternal_a part_n aaa_n the_o skin_n and_o the_o scarf-skin_n with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n b._n the_o true_a skin_n separate_v from_o the_o scarf-skin_n c._n ddd_n the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la furnish_v with_o little_a vein_n i_fw-mi the_o muscle_n of_o the_o forehead_n out_o of_o its_o own_o proper_a place_n receive_v the_o nerre_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o hole_n o._n ff_n fat_a spread_v over_o the_o skull_n g._n the_o pericranium_n lie_v upon_o the_o periostium_fw-la in_o its_o natural_a situation_n i._o the_o same_o separate_v from_o the_o
low_a of_o the_o loin_n arise_v the_o crural_a nerve_n descend_v between_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v in_o their_o rise_n join_v like_o a_o little_a net_n do_v soon_o after_o sprinkle_v three_o branch_n from_o themselves_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v by_o and_o by_o touch_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o foot_n now_o the_o first_o parâ—_n of_o nerve_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la be_v divide_v like_o the_o lumbal_n nerve_n into_o a_o foremore_n and_o hindermore_o branch_n but_o the_o five_o follow_a pares_fw-la otherwise_o for_o before_o they_o go_v out_o they_o be_v on_o each_o side_n double_a and_o on_o each_o side_n one_o nerve_n go_v into_o the_o fore_a part_n another_o into_o the_o hinder_a part_n the_o hindermore_o branch_n be_v dissminate_v like_o the_o hinder_a lumbal_n viz_o into_o the_o hindermore_o neighbour_a part_n the_o three_o foremore_n which_o be_v uppermost_a do_v go_v into_o the_o thigh_n the_o two_o low_a to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o bladder_n and_o some_o to_o the_o interfoemineum_fw-la and_o scrotum_fw-la moreover_o the_o end_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o parâ—_n back_n do_v produce_v only_o one_o branch_n out_o of_o itself_o which_o be_v therefore_o term_v sine_fw-la pari_fw-la without_o a_o maâ—e_n or_o fellow_n yet_o sometime_o it_o have_v a_o fellow_n it_o spend_v itself_o into_o the_o skin_n between_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o fundament_n and_o into_o certain_a muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n now_o follow_v the_o nerve_n which_o go_v into_o the_o thigh_n which_o before_o be_v say_v to_o be_v four_o in_o number_n the_o first_o and_o three_o be_v short_a and_o reach_v only_o to_o the_o thigh_n the_o second_o be_v long_o and_o go_v also_o to_o the_o leg_n the_o four_o be_v long_a of_o all_o the_o first_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o pare_v of_o the_o loin_n descend_v to_o the_o small_a trochanter_n spend_v itself_o into_o the_o skin_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o some_o of_o the_o leg_n and_o be_v end_v above_o the_o knee_n the_o second_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o place_n descends_z with_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n to_o the_o thigh_n through_o the_o groyn_v it_o go_v to_o the_o foremore_n muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o be_v spread_v about_o the_o knee_n but_o it_o send_v a_o remarkable_a branch_n inward_o with_o the_o saphaena_n to_o the_o ankle_n the_o three_o arise_v in_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o vertebra_n pass_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la to_o some_o upper_a muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o yard_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o thigh_n in_o the_o groin_n the_o four_o be_v the_o thick_a long_a hard_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n make_v up_o of_o four_o pare_v of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la it_o furnish_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o certain_a muscle_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o log_n and_o foot_n i_o have_v sometime_o observe_v this_o to_o have_v a_o double_a rise_n and_o a_o double_a progress_n the_o one_o external_n the_o other_o internal_a but_o that_o same_o great_a trunk_n under_o the_o ham_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o external_a and_o a_o internal_a branch_n the_o external_a go_v to_o the_o ham_n the_o outside_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o musculi_fw-la peronaei_fw-la and_o the_o outer_a ankle_n the_o internal_a and_o great_a go_v along_o the_o leg_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o foe_n the_o inner_a ankle_n the_o great_a toe_n and_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n and_o bestow_v two_o twig_n upon_o each_o toe_n all_o the_o nerve_n therefore_o well-nee_a which_o go_v into_o the_o whole_a leg_n and_o foot_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o only_o great_a crural_a nerve_n the_o four_o and_o last_o manual_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o also_o of_o the_o gristle_n and_o ligament_n answer_v the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o limb_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v brief_o as_o i_o bone_n have_v do_v other_o thing_n explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o say_v because_o when_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v remove_v and_o separate_v then_o only_o the_o bone_n come_v in_o view_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o examination_n the_o most_o diligent_a riolanus_n treat_v in_o two_o place_n of_o his_o enchiridion_n of_o the_o bone_n once_o as_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o dead_a carcase_n when_o the_o munscle_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o again_o as_o they_o be_v dry_v in_o a_o skeleton_n but_o this_o ostentation_n be_v superfluous_a in_o a_o compendium_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o shall_v make_v a_o new_a anatomical_a discourse_n of_o the_o vein_n artery_n nerve_n gut_n stomach_n womb_n and_o other_o part_n take_v out_o and_o dry_v and_o common_o hang_v up_o for_o show_v in_o the_o anatmoical_a theatre_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o latter_a doctrine_n of_o the_o bone_n unless_o to_o help_v the_o memory_n nor_o be_v it_o perfect_o understand_v without_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o other_o anatomist_n with_o the_o part_n demonstrate_v the_o bone_n lie_v beneath_o they_o in_o the_o dead_a body_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o busy_a myself_o with_o the_o first_o and_o therewith_o join_v the_o doctrine_n of_o gristle_n and_o ligament_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o substance_n for_o these_o three_o similar_v bone_n part_n be_v very_o near_o of_o kin_n a_o bone_n a_o gristle_n and_o a_o ligament_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o differ_v only_o gradual_o in_o respect_n of_o more_o and_o less_o one_o from_o another_o for_o a_o bone_n be_v the_o hard_a a_o gristle_n a_o little_o soft_a yet_o so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o a_o bone_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o tender_a bone_n of_o infant_n which_o at_o first_o be_v gristy_a a_o ligament_n be_v yet_o soft_a than_o a_o gristle_n which_o also_o itself_o sometime_o turn_v to_o a_o bone_n as_o in_o decrepit_a person_n hence_o many_o attribute_n the_o same_o matter_n to_o a_o bone_n a_o gristle_n a_o ligament_n yea_o and_o a_o tendon_n 2._o because_o of_o the_o nearness_n of_o place_n for_o a_o bone_n a_o gristle_n and_o a_o ligament_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v one_o another_o and_o be_v find_v join_v together_o for_o the_o bone_n be_v tie_v with_o the_o ligament_n and_o where_o they_o be_v tie_v they_o be_v cover_v about_o their_o head_n with_o a_o gristly_a crust_n or_o cover_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o bone_n in_o general_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v easy_o know_v if_o we_o shall_v but_o orderly_o propound_v their_o cause_n and_o accident_n or_o adjunct_n the_o maâ—â—â—_n out_o of_o which_o the_o bone_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o womb_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n be_v a_o earthy_a excrement_n with_o fat_a and_o moisture_n add_v thereto_o aristotle_n also_o call_v it_o excrementum_fw-la seminale_fw-la a_o excrement_n of_o the_o seed_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v the_o thick_a and_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n dry_v now_o some_o bone_n be_v perfect_o generate_v in_o the_o womb_n as_o those_o in_o the_o ear_n which_o serve_v the_o sense_n of_o hear_v be_v the_o small_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n other_o imperfect_o as_o the_o tooth_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o which_o at_o first_o somewhat_o be_v want_v either_o a_o process_n oâ—_n a_o appendix_n &c._n &c._n moreover_o all_o other_o bone_n save_o the_o tooth_n have_v a_o certain_a determination_n of_o their_o growth_n but_o the_o tooth_n grow_v continual_o for_o if_o one_o tooth_n be_v remove_v that_o just_a against_o it_o grow_v long_o which_o nature_n therefore_o ordain_v because_o they_o be_v always_o wear_v through_o grind_v and_o chew_v the_o meat_n their_o remote_a nutritive_a matter_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o thick_a and_o more_o earthy_a part_n of_o bone_n the_o blood_n and_o that_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v excrementitious_a flow_v in_o through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o marrow_n where_o in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o bone_n it_o may_v be_v digest_v for_o platerus_n deny_v that_o the_o bone_n have_v artery_n wherein_o spigelius_n contradict_v he_o if_o there_o be_v vein_n there_o will_v doubtless_o be_v artery_n which_o be_v as_o inconspicuous_a to_o the_o sight_n as_o the_o vein_n be_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o animal_n new_o bring_v forth_o the_o marrow_n be_v as_o yet_o bloody_a the_o immediate_a nutritive_a matter_n of_o the_o hollow_a bone_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n be_v the_o marrow_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a bone_n who_o be_v contradict_v by_o aristotle_n and_o other_o peripetaticks_n who_o will_v have_v the_o marrow_n to_o be_v rather_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o bone_n as_o in_o gristle_n that_o same_o snotty_a matter_n which_o lie_v round_o about_o they_o
number_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o suture_n be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o woman_n and_o in_o a_o man_n contrary_a to_o what_o aristotle_n think_v nor_o do_v it_o vary_v in_o respect_n aristotle_n of_o figure_n as_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n will_v have_v it_o unless_o very_o rare_o for_o m._n a._n severinus_n observe_v between_o the_o saggiteal_n and_o lambda-fashioned_a suture_a another_o over_o and_o above_o of_o a_o triangular_a shape_n and_o near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a suture_n in_o another_o skull_n a_o new_a oval_n suture_a moreover_o the_o suture_n of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o certain_a fool_n do_v vary_v in_o figure_n which_o all_o stick_v up_o with_o one_o hillock_n as_o it_o be_v which_o i_o see_v in_o three_o epileptic_a child_n at_o naples_n especial_o in_o the_o coronal_z suture_a which_o do_v suggest_v a_o new_a cause_n and_o cure_n of_o the_o epilepsy_n or_o falling-sickness_n the_o suture_n which_o knit_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o skull_n be_v some_o of_o they_o call_v true_a and_o proper_a other_o false_a and_o bastard_z suture_n they_o be_v term_v true_a which_o meet_v together_o like_o the_o tooth_n of_o comb_n or_o like_a saw_n put_v together_o which_o i_o have_v sometime_o see_v after_o contusion_n movable_a which_o also_o in_o most_o skull_n that_o be_v over_o dry_v in_o the_o earth_n be_v common_a they_o be_v also_o loose_a in_o child_n and_o therefore_o they_o open_v in_o hydrocephalic_a or_o water-headed_n child_n as_o i_o see_v in_o a_o boy_n at_o hafnia_n like_v to_o that_o which_o severinus_n picture_n out_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o imposthume_n and_o donatus_n describe_v the_o bastard_n suture_n be_v join_v like_o scales_n and_o tile_n on_o a_o housetop_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v term_v squamosae_fw-la congluâ—inationes_fw-la scaley-conjunction_n and_o may_v rather_o be_v term_v joyning_n see_v they_o be_v more_o like_a to_o a_o harmonia_n then_o a_o suture_a there_o be_v three_o true_a one_o 1._o be_v the_o foremore_n 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from_o the_o greek_a letter_n a._n some_o call_v it_o hupsiloïde_v from_o the_o letter_n upsilon_fw-mi also_o prorae_fw-la sutura_fw-la this_o ascend_v oblique_o from_o the_o base_a of_o the_o hinder-head_n to_o each_o ear_n grow_v into_o a_o angle_n sometime_o when_o the_o hinder-head_n be_v large_a or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o transverse_a suture_a simple_a or_o double_a sometime_o there_o be_v a_o double_a triple_a suture_a as_o if_o a_o great_a triangle_n do_v contain_v one_o or_o two_o lesser_a triangle_n within_o the_o same_o where_o the_o bone_n so_o comprehend_v skull_n be_v term_v ossicula_fw-la triangularia_fw-la the_o little_a three-cornerd_a bone_n commend_v in_o the_o falling-sickness_n beside_o these_o triangular_a bone_n olaus_n worm_v a_o rare_a man_n find_v other_o in_o the_o lambda-like_a suture_a which_o perforate_v both_o the_o board_n of_o the_o skull_n observe_v as_o yet_o by_o very_o sew_v three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o right_n as_o many_o on_o the_o left_a side_n differ_v in_o magnitude_n figure_n and_o situation_n which_o also_o be_v accurate_o discern_v and_o distinguish_v in_o infant_n the_o low_a be_v see_v at_o the_o processus_n mammillare_v the_o middlemost_a a_o little_a high_o scarce_o half_a a_o finger_n breadth_n the_o three_o a_o little_o further_a distinct_a from_o the_o second_o pavius_n find_v only_o two_o like_a to_o these_o circumscribe_v with_o their_o little_a suture_n or_o seam_n which_o he_o doubt_v whether_o he_o shall_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la or_o the_o bregma_n in_o shape_n they_o be_v various_a triangular_a oblong_a oval_n sometime_o in_o live_a person_n i_o have_v observe_v they_o to_o grow_v so_o high_a that_o i_o can_v feel_v they_o with_o my_o finger_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v epiphysis_n or_o somewhat_o grow_v upon_o the_o bone_n all_o be_v large_a on_o the_o left_a side_n but_o the_o great_a exceed_v not_o the_o nail_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n 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the_o occiput_fw-la or_o hinder-head_n from_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n 3._o in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o these_o two_o be_v the_o suture_a terâ—red_a sagittalis_n or_o arrow-shaped_a because_o it_o run_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n all_o along_o the_o head_n like_o a_o arrow_n betwixt_o the_o coronal_z and_o lambda-shaped_a suture_n sometime_o it_o proceed_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o coronal_z suture_a and_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o forehead_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o nose_n especial_o in_o infant_n in_o some_o also_o it_o cut_v part_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la or_o hinder-head_n i_o remember_v it_o have_v be_v sometime_o want_v this_o suture_a be_v term_v virgata_fw-la and_o recta_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o distinguish_v and_o join_v together_o the_o two_o bone_n of_o the_o sinciput_fw-la or_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n those_o two_o suture_a be_v common_o call_v scales_n nendosae_n or_o bastard_n suture_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v squamosae_n scaly_a corticale_n and_o temporales_fw-la because_o they_o circumscribe_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n now_o this_o connexion_n like_o scale_n be_v necessary_a because_o the_o temple-bone_n be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n very_o thick_a will_v have_v be_v to_o heavy_a if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v make_v by_o little_a and_o little_o thin_a in_o their_o upper_a part_n and_o join_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o sinciput_fw-la atenuate_v by_o little_a and_o little_a like_o scale_n now_o there_o be_v many_o spurious_a suture_n suture_n every_o where_o in_o the_o skull_n also_o many_o harmony_n where_o the_o bone_n be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o palate_n bone_n a_o peculiar_a suture_a be_v see_v the_o use_n of_o the_o suture_n table_n i._n the_o figure_n explain_v a._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o sagittal_n suture_a b._n the_o lambda-like_a suture_a c._n the_o skull_n cut_v with_o a_o saw_n d._n the_o first_o bone_n of_o worm_n on_o the_o left_a quarter_n e._n the_o second_o f._n the_o three_o g._n the_o first_o of_o the_o right_a quarter_n h._n the_o second_o i._o the_o three_o k._n the_o great_a hole_n of_o the_o skull_n ll._n the_o mammillary_a production_n page_n 341_o ii_o that_o by_o they_o the_o dura_n mater_fw-la may_v be_v tie_v and_o hold_v up_o lest_o it_o shall_v squeeze_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n iii_o that_o the_o say_v dura_fw-la mater_fw-la might_n by_o they_o send_v out_o fibre_n to_o constitute_v the_o pericraneum_fw-la and_o the_o periosteum_n iv._o that_o vessel_n may_v go_v in_o and_o out_o to_o nourish_v and_o inâ—iven_v the_o part_n which_o vessel_n be_v by_o fallopius_n call_v venae_fw-la puppis_fw-la v._o that_o one_o bone_n be_v break_v the_o other_o may_v remain_v whole_a and_o therefore_o galen_n paulus_n guido_n and_o fallopius_n deny_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o contrafissure_n or_o counter-cleft_a save_v in_o a_o
the_o bone_n which_o serve_v the_o sense_n of_o hear_v there_o follow_v eight_o other_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v least_o of_o all_o on_o each_o side_n four_o be_v the_o bone_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v call_v from_o their_o shape_n malleus_fw-la the_o mallet_n or_o hammer_n incus_fw-la the_o anvil_n stape_v the_o stirrup_n and_o the_o orbicular_a bone_n all_o which_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n the_o two_o first_o be_v find_v out_o by_o jacobus_n carpus_n who_o be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o massa_n jacobus_n silvius_n and_o vesalius_n and_o he_o be_v admonish_v by_o fallopius_n at_o last_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o three_o who_o first_o finder_n out_o be_v ingrassias_n although_o eustachius_n and_o columbus_n do_v arrogate_v the_o invention_n hereof_o unto_o themselves_o the_o four_o auditory_a bone_n be_v find_v out_o and_o show_v to_o i_o by_o franciscus_n silvius_n be_v round_o and_o small_a and_o by_o n._n fontanus_n liken_v to_o the_o scale_n of_o a_o pike_n annex_v by_o a_o small_a ligament_n to_o the_o stirrup_n side_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o anvil_n which_o you_o shall_v more_o easy_o find_v in_o the_o boil_a calf_n head_n in_o which_o they_o be_v big_a than_o in_o the_o head_n of_o man_n howbeit_o in_o a_o man_n it_o be_v visible_a enough_o pavius_n find_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ox_n a_o year_n old_a one_o like_o this_o of_o a_o sesamoidean_a shape_n they_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o first_o cavity_n or_o concha_n they_o have_v a_o substance_n hard_a and_o dense_a hollow_a within_o that_o they_o may_v be_v light_a and_o may_v contain_v in_o they_o marrow_n for_o their_o nourishment_n without_o any_o periosteum_n about_o they_o also_o that_o they_o may_v make_v the_o aiâ—_n drieâ—_n and_o carry_v it_o along_o like_o those_o rope_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o door_n to_o make_v they_o open_a and_o shut_v again_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v as_o perfect_v in_o newborn_a child_n as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v grow_v up_o though_o not_o so_o hard_a but_o more_o moist_a for_o which_o cause_n infant_n be_v dull_a of_o hear_v the_o connexion_n the_o hammer_n by_o its_o process_n stick_v fast_o to_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o drum_n beyond_o the_o middle_n like_o a_o tail_n turn_v back_o the_o head_n whereof_o be_v articulate_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o of_o the_o anvil_n have_v a_o small_a process_n that_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o musculus_fw-la rotundus_fw-la may_v be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o have_v also_o a_o long_a process_n but_o small_a first_o observe_v by_o caecilius_n folius_n to_o which_o another_o muscle_n be_v fasten_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o external_a ear._n it_o rest_v athwart_o upon_o the_o bony_a circle_n with_o which_o perhaps_o it_o grow_v together_o in_o person_n that_o be_v of_o year_n for_o common_o in_o child_n it_o be_v only_o visible_a in_o other_o it_o be_v easy_o break_v because_o of_o its_o fineness_n when_o the_o bone_n be_v take_v out_o the_o anvil_n resemble_v a_o grind_a tooth_n lie_v under_o the_o hammer_n have_v beneath_o two_o process_n the_o one_o short_a rest_a upon_o the_o os_fw-la squamosum_fw-la the_o other_o long_o sustain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o stirup_o or_o triangular_a bone_n which_o rest_v upon_o the_o cochlea_n till_o it_o be_v sink_v into_o the_o broad_a basis_n of_o the_o fenestra_fw-la ovalis_fw-la or_o oval_a window_n to_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v by_o a_o loose_a ligament_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v light_o raise_v but_o not_o move_v upward_o and_o downward_o these_o three_o little_a bone_n be_v join_v with_o a_o very_a fine_a ligament_n which_o be_v stretch_v over_o the_o whole_a membrane_n as_o the_o string_n over_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o drum_n the_o use_n of_o these_o little_a bone_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o sound_n but_o that_o the_o species_n of_o sound_n be_v receive_v may_v pass_v to_o the_o low_a part_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o ear_n for_o the_o stirrup_n shut_v the_o oval_n or_o upper_a window_n be_v move_v by_o the_o anvil_n whereupon_o the_o window_n be_v open_v that_o the_o species_n or_o representation_n of_o sound_n may_v pass_v into_o the_o nerve_n and_o the_o anvil_n be_v smite_v by_o the_o hammer_n and_o the_o hammer_n by_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o drum_n through_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o external_a air_n which_o the_o hammer_n hinder_v from_o be_v drive_v too_o far_o forward_o which_o while_o it_o be_v in_o do_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o drum_n be_v drive_v inward_n and_o become_v bunch_v out_o whereby_o the_o inbred_a air_n be_v affect_v which_o wander_v through_o the_o cochlea_n cause_n that_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n do_v receive_v the_o species_n of_o sound_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o window_n and_o communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o thus_o the_o hammer_n be_v move_v only_o inward_o but_o in_o the_o recourse_n it_o be_v move_v outward_o with_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o drum_n by_o that_o very_a little_a muscle_n find_v out_o by_o casserius_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o bone_n common_a to_o the_o head_n and_o upper_a jaw_n viz._n os_fw-mi cuneiforme_a and_o os_fw-la spongiosum_fw-la the_o os_fw-la sphaenoide_v or_o cuneiforme_a or_o wedg-fashioned_a bone_n so_o call_v because_o as_o they_o say_v it_o have_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o wedg_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_n call_v polumorphos_n or_o many-formed_a by_o reason_n of_o sundry_a process_n within_o and_o without_o whereby_o it_o be_v make_v rugged_a and_o uneven_a other_o call_v it_o o_o paxillare_n os_fw-la colatorij_fw-la os_fw-la palati_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o head_n and_o be_v place_v under_o the_o brain_n as_o a_o foundation_n so_o that_o it_o touch_v well-nee_a all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n and_o upper_a jaw_n it_o be_v one_o bone_n in_o grow_v person_n but_o it_o be_v at_o first_o make_v of_o four_o which_o be_v afterward_o unite_v the_o process_n be_v sundry_a outward_o there_o be_v two_o remarkable_a one_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o palate_n call_v pterigoeides_n aliforme_v wing-fashioned_a because_o they_o resemble_v the_o wing_n of_o bat_n or_o flittermice_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o longish_n cavity_n inward_o there_o be_v four_o little_a one_o on_o each_o side_n two_o have_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o turkish_a saddle_n and_o therefore_o this_o process_n be_v term_v sella_n sphaenoidis_n the_o saddle_n of_o os_fw-la sphaenoïdes_fw-la in_o which_o process_n be_v square_a and_o broad_a there_o be_v a_o cavity_n to_o hold_v the_o glandula_n pituitaria_fw-la at_o the_o saddle_n there_o be_v a_o cave_n full_a of_o little_a hole_n that_o the_o inbreathed_a air_n may_v be_v elaborate_v to_o make_v spirit_n and_o that_o phlegmatic_a excrement_n may_v distil_v through_o the_o funnel_n out_o of_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o have_v sundry_a hole_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n this_o way_n and_o that_o o_o spongoide_v spongiosum_fw-la or_o spongiforme_a the_o spunge-like_a bone_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_a basis_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o fill_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o nostril_n be_v also_o call_v ethmoeïde_n cribriforme_a or_o cribrosum_n the_o seive-fashioned_a bone_n because_o it_o be_v inner_a side_n where_o it_o join_v to_o the_o head_n be_v pierce_v through_o with_o many_o hole_n like_o a_o sieve_n wind_v and_o turn_v but_o not_o straight_o and_o this_o part_n proper_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v call_v cribrosâ—_n sieve-fashioned_a it_o have_v in_o its_o middle_n a_o sharp_a process_n resemble_v a_o cock_n comb_n by_o which_o as_o a_o partition_n this_o bone_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o to_o this_o upper_a process_n another_o be_v oppose_v below_o distinguish_v the_o nostril_n where_o the_o outer_a part_n of_o this_o bone_n be_v which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o nostril_n without_o the_o skull_n be_v light_n and_o spongy_a and_o therefore_o there_o proper_o so_o call_v it_o have_v also_o another_o part_n thin_a solid_a and_o smooth_a where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o socket_n of_o the_o eye_n a_o small_a portion_n whereof_o it_o constitute_v but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o upper_a jawbone_n as_o vesalius_n will_v have_v it_o the_o use_n of_o the_o spongy_a part_n be_v to_o alter_v the_o air_n draw_v in_o with_o smell_v the_o chief_a use_n of_o the_o sieve-fashioned_a part_n be_v 1._o to_o admit_v the_o air_n for_o animal_n spirit_n 2._o that_o the_o species_n of_o odour_n may_v with_o the_o air_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o mammillary_a process_n the_o organ_n of_o smell_a which_o end_n into_o these_o hole_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o disease_n coâ—yza_n this_o bone_n be_v obstruct_v the_o smell_a be_v lose_v a_o
milk_n milk_n be_v not_o the_o womb_n where_o milk_n be_v never_o observe_v nor_o do_v the_o dug_n breed_v milk_n by_o that_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o itself_o want_v nor_o of_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o near_a can_v the_o virtue_n be_v communicate_v from_o the_o dug_n for_o as_o for_o what_o baronius_n relate_v of_o st._n paul_n how_o when_o he_o be_v behead_v not_o blood_n but_o milk_n run_v from_o his_o neck_n either_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n if_o true_a or_o a_o serous_a humour_n flow_v out_o which_o sometime_o flow_v from_o the_o arm_n when_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v and_o i_o have_v see_v it_o very_o like_a to_o milk_n or_o final_o the_o liquor_n of_o kernel_n be_v cut_v do_v resemble_v milk_n but_o the_o true_a efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o milk_n be_v that_o same_o kernelly_n flesh_n of_o the_o dug_n unto_o which_o there_o be_v none_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n now_o it_o work_v this_o moderate_a concoction_n by_o the_o propriety_n of_o its_o substance_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o proper_a temperament_n aulus_n gellius_n conceive_v the_o milk_n become_v white_a by_o reason_n of_o plenty_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n book_n 12._o chap._n 1._o but_o i_o be_o more_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o milk_n be_v white_a because_o it_o be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o dug_n that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n sometime_o therefore_o though_o it_o etc._n happen_v seldom_o milk_n may_v be_v breed_v in_o virgin_n and_o in_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o bodinus_fw-la in_o his_o theatre_n of_o nature_n of_o joachinus_n camerarius_fw-la in_o schenkius_n of_o petrus_n castle_n touch_v one_o angela_n of_o messina_n of_o a._n benedictus_n and_o christopher_n a_o vega_n concern_v a_o girl_n of_o bridge_n and_o of_o other_o in_o scania_n in_o our_o country_n a_o maid_n be_v late_o accuse_v to_o have_v play_v the_o whore_n because_o she_o have_v milk_n in_o her_o dug_n which_o nevertheless_o she_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o propriety_n of_o her_o family_n by_o produce_v her_o young_a brother_n who_o likewise_o have_v milk_n in_o his_o breast_n infant_n new_a bear_v shed_v a_o wheyish_a milky_a liquor_n out_o of_o their_o nipple_n these_o example_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n oâ—_n hypocrates_n in_o the_o 39_o aphorism_n of_o his_o five_o section_n where_o woman_n have_v milk_n though_o neither_o with_o child_n nor_o late_o deliver_v and_o this_o happen_v when_o the_o dug_n be_v fill_v with_o abundance_n of_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o suppression_n of_o course_n be_v join_v thereto_o for_o then_o the_o glandulous_a substance_n digest_v more_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o nourish_v the_o woman_n yea_o in_o man_n that_o be_v fleshy_a large-duged_a and_o cold_a of_o constitution_n a_o milky_a humour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v milk_n be_v frequent_o see_v especial_o if_o their_o nipple_n be_v frequent_o suck'r_o and_o their_o dug_n rub_v as_o the_o example_n of_o many_o do_v testfie_v aristotle_n write_v of_o a_o certain_a hee-goat_n in_o the_o i_o stand_v leâ—…s_n who_o yield_v so_o much_o milk_n that_o câ—rds_n be_v make_v thereof_o matthiolus_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o bohemia_n three_o goat-buck_n be_v find_v that_o give_v milk_n by_o which_o person_n that_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n be_v cure_a other_o have_v see_v man_n out_o of_o who_o dug_n store_n of_o milk_n come_v abensina_a see_v so_o much_o milk_n milk_v from_o a_o man_n that_o a_o cheese_n be_v make_v thereof_o c._n schenkius_n relate_v that_o laurentius_n wolfius_n have_v store_n of_o milk_n in_o his_o breast_n from_o his_o youth_n till_o he_o be_v fifty_o year_n old_a jo._n rhodius_n have_v such_o a_o host_n in_o england_n and_o santorellus_n know_v a_o calabrian_a who_o his_o wife_n be_v dead_a and_o he_o unable_a to_o give_v wage_n to_o a_o nurse_n do_v nourish_v his_o own_o child_n with_o his_o own_o milk_n walaeus_n see_v a_o fleming_n of_o like_a nature_n who_o be_v even_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n can_v milk_v abundance_n of_o milk_n out_o of_o huge_a dug_n which_o he_o have_v a._n benedictus_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o a_o father_n that_o give_v his_o son_n suck_v and_o nicolaus_n gemma_fw-la vesalius_n m._n donatus_n aquapendens_a h._n eugubius_fw-la baricellus_fw-la do_v witness_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o as_o much_o of_o a_o boy_n of_o scania_n in_o our_o country_n of_o denmark_n and_o cardan_n see_v a_o man_n thirty_o four_o year_n old_a out_o of_o who_o dug_n so_o much_o milk_n do_v run_v as_o will_v have_v suffice_v to_o suckle_v a_o child_n they_o relate_v how_o that_o in_o the_o new_a world_n all_o man_n wellnear_o abound_v with_o milk_n now_o that_o this_o be_v true_a milk_n which_o we_o have_v relate_v do_v run_v from_o man_n be_v hence_o apparent_a because_o it_o be_v as_o fit_a to_o nourish_v child_n as_o that_o of_o woman_n iii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o dug_n in_o woman_n be_v to_o adorn_v they_o and_o render_v they_o the_o more_o delectable_a to_o men._n iv._o they_o serve_v to_o receive_v excrementious_a moisture_n whereupon_o their_o dug_n be_v cut_v off_o women_z incur_v sundry_a disease_n because_o the_o blood_n which_o ascend_v find_v no_o vessel_n to_o receive_v it_o run_v hasty_o into_o the_o principal_a part_n the_o heart_n lung_n &c_n &c_n which_o danger_n i_o conceive_v the_o amazon_n do_v study_v to_o avoid_v by_o their_o so_o vehement_a exercise_v themselves_o in_o warfare_n some_o cut_v the_o dug_n off_o when_o it_o be_v cancer_v but_o the_o operation_n be_v dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bleed_a which_o follow_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o intercostal_n or_o rib-between_a muscle_n sundry_a muscle_n which_o we_o meet_v chapter_n within_o the_o chest_n shall_v be_v first_o of_o all_o explain_v in_o the_o four_o book_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o method_n of_o section_n but_o the_o intercostal_n or_o rib-between_a muscle_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v interweave_v between_o the_o rib_n must_v be_v explain_v in_o this_o place_n now_o they_o be_v total_o fleshy_a forty_o four_o in_o number_n on_o each_o side_n two_o and_o number_n twenty_o eleven_o external_a and_o as_o many_o internal_a for_o evermore_o between_o two_o rib_n two_o muscle_n rest_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o there_o be_v eleven_o interval_n or_o space_n between_o the_o rib_n other_o have_v do_v ill_a to_o make_v their_o number_n other_o sixty_o eight_o for_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o true_a rib_n they_o have_v make_v divers_a muscle_n lie_v hide_v between_o the_o boney_n part_n of_o those_o rib_n differ_v from_o those_o which_o be_v find_v between_o the_o gristley_o part_n the_o external_n one_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o upper_a rib_n and_o descend_v oblique_o towards_o the_o backpart_n they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a rib_n the_o internal_a contrary_a wiâ—e_n the_o external_n end_n at_o the_o cartilage_n the_o internal_a fill_v the_o space_n both_o of_o the_o rib_n and_o gristle_n they_o have_v oblique_a fibres_n and_o mutual_o cross_v one_o the_o other_o like_o this_o leâ—â—â—_n x_o because_o the_o muscle_n be_v otherwise_o short_a because_o of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o interval_n hence_o in_o the_o open_n such_o as_o have_v a_o suppuration_n in_o their_o chest_n section_n be_v to_o be_v make_v straight_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o fibre_n nor_o overthwart_a they_o have_v receive_v sundry_a vessel_n vein_n from_o the_o azygos_n and_o upper_a intercostal_n artery_n from_o both_o the_o intercostal_o nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_v join_v to_o they_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n their_o use_n be_v to_o dilate_v and_o contract_v use_n the_o chest_n the_o external_a imitate_v the_o draw_n of_o the_o subclavius_n by_o raise_v the_o rib_n and_o straighten_v the_o chest_n and_o help_v towards_o expiration_n the_o internal_a draw_v away_o the_o rib_n and_o by_o enlarge_n the_o chest_n help_v the_o draw_v in_o of_o the_o breath_n galen_n contrariwise_o make_v the_o external_a serve_v for_o draw_v in_o and_o the_o internal_a for_o blow_v out_o of_o the_o air_n who_o opinion_n be_v favour_a by_o vestingius_n other_o with_o vesalius_n will_v have_v the_o external_a muscle_n to_o thrust_v the_o low_a rib_n upward_o and_o the_o internal_a one_o to_o draw_v the_o upper_a muscle_n downward_o that_o they_o may_v so_o mutual_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o straighten_n of_o the_o chest_n but_o we_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o when_o the_o internal_a one_o be_v quiet_a the_o external_n do_v act_n by_o themselves_o fallopius_n arantius_n riolanus_n do_v account_v they_o only_o to_o be_v fleshy_a ligament_n of_o the_o rib_n whereby_o they_o be_v knit_v one_o to_o another_o because_o the_o rib_n can_v be_v move_v of_o
d._n the_o offspring_n thereof_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o pericardium_n i_fw-mi the_o two_o great_a branch_n of_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la which_o on_o the_o backside_n be_v membranous_a ff_n the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o lung_n g._n the_o proper_a membrane_n of_o the_o lung_n hh_o a_o remain_a portion_n of_o the_o pericardium_n or_o heart-bag_n i._o the_o heart_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n fig_n iv._o a._n the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la or_o weasand_n cut_v off_o under_o thâ—_n larynx_n b._n it_o be_v right_a branch_n divide_v first_o into_o two_o c._n the_o left_a branch_n of_o the_o arteria_fw-la aspera_fw-la distribute_v in_o like_a manner_n into_o great_a and_o lesser_a branch_n ddd_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o branch_n page_n 115_o by_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la where_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o as_o if_o it_o have_v three_o part_n the_o least_o whereof_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o channel_n in_o infant_n of_o three_o or_o four_o year_n old_a it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v but_o without_o any_o through-passage_n up_o in_o grow_v person_n it_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o attenuate_v and_o dry_v be_v destitute_a of_o all_o nutriment_n because_o no_o humour_n pass_v any_o long_o through_o the_o same_o until_o through_o absence_n of_o life_n and_o nourishment_n it_o putrify_v and_o consume_v quite_o away_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v i._o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o galen_n that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v receive_v use_n from_o the_o navil-artery_n into_o the_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la may_v from_o hence_o be_v carry_v through_o that_o channel_n into_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o so_o straight_o into_o the_o lung_n to_o maintain_v life_n but_o 1._o it_o serve_v not_o the_o lung_n alone_o 2._o the_o navil-artery_n do_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la but_o carry_v nothing_o thereinto_o 3._o the_o pipe_n be_v great_a than_o to_o serve_v only_o to_o carry_v spirit_n 4._o the_o lung_n of_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v red_a be_v not_o nourish_v only_o with_o spirit_n ii_o according_a to_o petrejus_n and_o hofmannus_n to_o bring_v arterial_a blood_n to_o nourish_v the_o lung_n who_o have_v say_v well_o if_o they_o have_v not_o omit_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n iii_o according_a to_o late_a writer_n that_o the_o blood_n which_o slide_v out_o of_o the_o upper_a trunk_n of_o cava_fw-la into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n may_v pass_v through_o this_o pipe_n the_o great_a part_n thereof_o indeed_o to_o the_o aorta_fw-mi that_o so_o with_o the_o rest_n it_o may_v nourish_v and_o enliven_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o embryo_n but_o the_o least_o portion_n of_o all_o go_v up_o to_o the_o lung_n by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n both_o the_o ventricle_n in_o the_o child_n perform_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o part_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v because_o the_o more_o perfect_a blood_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o like_a thick_a and_o the_o two_o ventricle_n in_o the_o child_n which_o do_v not_o respire_v perform_v the_o same_o which_o in_o imperfect_a animal_n void_a of_o lung_n be_v accomplish_v by_o one_o ventricle_n this_o pipe_n therefore_o assist_v the_o anastomosis_n in_o transport_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o either_o of_o the_o way_n will_v otherwise_o be_v two_o narrow_a for_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o a_o girl_n new_o bear_v by_o i_o public_o dissect_v that_o the_o pipe_n be_v want_v because_o the_o anastomosis_n be_v large_a than_o ordinary_a and_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o the_o lung_n must_v be_v nourish_v and_o the_o whole_a body_n must_v be_v nourish_v which_o can_v never_o be_v effect_v unless_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v distribute_v out_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi it_o come_v not_o from_o the_o mother_n through_o the_o iliack_a artery_n because_o they_o be_v not_o join_v to_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o womb_n beside_o their_o motion_n be_v contrary_a as_o the_o bind_n of_o the_o navel_n artery_n do_v show_v for_o the_o navil-artery_n derive_v from_o the_o child_n do_v swell_v towards_o the_o heart_n thereof_o and_o towards_o the_o placenta_n or_o womb-cake_n they_o be_v empty_a for_o the_o arterial_a blood_n in_o the_o child_n after_o it_o be_v nourish_v run_v back_o through_o the_o iliack_a vein_n to_o the_o placenta_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o child_n which_o must_v be_v nourish_v out_o of_o which_o it_o pass_v again_o into_o the_o navil-vein_n and_o be_v mix_v with_o that_o other_o blood_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o run_v joint_o back_o again_o to_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n that_o the_o circulation_n may_v be_v repeat_v now_o it_o flow_v convenient_o out_o of_o this_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la through_o the_o pipe_n or_o channel_n into_o the_o aorta_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n downward_o and_o its_o crooked_a insertion_n into_o the_o aorta_fw-la therefore_o see_v the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v not_o carry_v frâ—â—_n the_o mother_n upward_o to_o the_o heart_n neither_o can_v the_o lung_n be_v nourish_v thereby_o chap._n ix_o touch_v the_o lung_n the_o lung_n call_v iâ—_n latin_n pulmones_fw-la name_n in_o greek_a pneumoeâ—'s_n or_o pleumone_n have_v their_o name_n from_o respiration_n or_o draw_v in_o and_o blow_v out_o the_o air_n because_o they_o be_v give_v to_o animal_n live_v in_o their_o air_n and_o breathe_v but_o not_o to_o fish_n which_o have_v neither_o neck_n nor_o voice_n they_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o situation_n breast_n or_o chest_n which_o they_o fill_v when_o they_o be_v distend_v they_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o division_n left_a part_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la that_o one_o part_n be_v hurt_v the_o other_o may_v lobe_n yet_o perform_v the_o office_n each_o of_o these_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o lobe_n lap_n or_o scollup_n about_o the_o four_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n of_o which_o the_o upper_a be_v short_a than_o the_o low_a seldom_o be_v one_o part_n divide_v into_o three_o lobe_n as_o in_o brute_n because_o a_o man_n go_v bolt_n upright_o brute_n look_v downward_o nor_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o chest_n can_v any_o thing_n lie_v between_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n except_o the_o midrif_n yet_o oftentimes_o piccolhomineus_n riolanus_n and_o myself_o have_v after_o hypocrates_n and_o russus_n ephesius_n observe_v three_o now_o the_o lung_n embrace_v the_o heart_n with_o their_o scollup_n as_o with_o certain_a finger_n their_o shape_n resemble_v that_o of_o a_o figure_n ox-hoofe_n on_o the_o outside_n towards_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o lung_n be_v bossie_a or_o bunch_v out_o on_o the_o inside_n they_o be_v hollow_a where_o they_o embrace_v the_o heart_n their_o colour_n in_o the_o child_n be_v red_a like_o colour_n that_o of_o the_o liver_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nourishment_n be_v receive_v from_o its_o mother_n in_o grow_a person_n it_o be_v yellowish_a pale_a sometime_o ash-colored_a in_o such_o as_o have_v die_v of_o a_o long_a sickness_n blackish_a in_o some_o person_n healthy_a enough_o i_o have_v see_v they_o party_n colour_v like_o marble_n in_o that_o part_n where_o it_o be_v knit_v unto_o the_o chest_n by_o fibres_n it_o be_v red_a as_o in_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n it_o be_v knit_v in_o the_o forepart_n to_o the_o brest-bone_n connexion_n by_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la behind_o to_o the_o vertebra_n sometime_o the_o lung_n at_o the_o side_n grow_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la by_o certain_a fibrous_a band_n whence_o arise_v a_o last_a shortness_n of_o breath_n now_o this_o connexion_n do_v frequent_o deceive_v physician_n nor_o know_v or_o discern_v penetrate_a wound_n of_o the_o chest_n nicolas_n massa_n conceive_v this_o connexion_n profitable_a to_o the_o heart_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v oppress_v with_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o the_o facility_n or_o breathe_n shall_v be_v hinder_v and_o riolanus_n say_v he_o evermore_o find_v this_o adhesion_n i_o have_v chief_o observe_v it_o about_o the_o low_a rib_n near_o the_o diaphragma_n lest_o they_o shall_v press_v and_o bear_v upon_o it_o other_o say_v the_o lung_n be_v bind_v to_o fibres_n that_o in_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o chest_n they_o may_v follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o chest_n though_o with_o a_o weak_a motion_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la call_v it_o the_o lung_n slip_v short-windedness_a down_o to_o the_o side_n and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v either_o from_o one_o birth_n or_o after_o a_o pleurisy_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o tenacious_a and_o clammy_a phlegm_n interpose_v itself_o oâ—_n from_o some_o external_a cause_n as_o negligent_a cure_v of_o a_o wound_a or_o suppurated_a chest_n also_o the_o lung_n cleave_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o vena_fw-la
arteriosa_fw-la and_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la the_o substance_n in_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v compact_v and_o thick_a so_o that_o substance_n be_v cast_v into_o water_n it_o sink_v which_o the_o lung_n of_o grow_v person_n will_v not_o do_v but_o after_o the_o birth_n because_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v move_v with_o the_o heart_n by_o heat_n and_o motion_n the_o heart_n become_v light_a and_o soft_a lax_n rare_a and_o spongy_a so_o that_o the_o lung_n will_v be_v easy_o raise_v and_o fall_v again_o and_o easy_o receive_v the_o air_n which_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o use_n of_o a_o pare_v of_o bellows_o in_o dead_a body_n helmont_n have_v see_v the_o lung_n hard_a and_o stoney_n in_o a_o asthmatical_a person_n and_o salmuth_n observe_v that_o little_a stone_n have_v be_v there_o generate_v in_o shortness_n of_o breath_n also_o touch_v stone_n we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o galen_n trallianus_n aegineta_n the_o lung_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o thin_a light_n membrane_n furnish_v with_o many_o membrane_n pore_n which_o pore_n be_v sufficient_o visible_a when_o the_o lung_n be_v blow_v up_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_o and_o job_n walaeus_n have_v observe_v the_o say_v pore_n in_o live_a anatomy_n as_o big_a as_o a_o large_a pease_n this_o way_n the_o sanies_fw-la or_o corrupt_a matter_n of_o the_o chest_n may_v penetrate_v and_o come_v away_o by_o cough_n this_o membrane_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o encompass_v pleura_fw-la for_o when_o the_o vessel_n enter_v into_o the_o lung_n they_o divest_v themselves_o of_o their_o coat_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o pleura_fw-la which_o do_v afterward_o invest_v the_o lung_n the_o vessel_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v interweave_v with_o three_o sort_n of_o vessel_n vessel_n which_o make_v not_o a_o little_a also_o for_o strength_n two_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n of_o which_o before_o the_o vena_fw-la arterialis_fw-la and_o arteria_fw-la venalis_fw-la the_o three_o be_v proper_a viz._n the_o trachea_n or_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la so_o call_v of_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n if_o these_o vessel_n be_v fret_v asunder_o as_o in_o person_n phcisical_a or_o have_v the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n many_o time_n plenty_n of_o blood_n be_v cast_v forth_o or_o some_o cartilaginous_a substance_n yea_o and_o the_o vessel_n themselves_o of_o the_o lung_n entire_a which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o tulpius_n have_v two_o example_n and_o oftentimes_o person_n in_o a_o consumption_n die_v sudden_o because_o the_o great_a vessel_n be_v fret_v asunder_o the_o heart_n be_v strangle_v with_o blood_n issue_v there_o from_o these_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v great_a not_o so_o much_o because_o they_o want_v vessel_n much_o blood_n for_o their_o substance_n be_v very_o small_a set_v aside_o the_o vessel_n nor_o need_v they_o so_o much_o blood_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o nourish_v the_o whole_a body_n but_o they_o be_v great_a because_o the_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v this_o way_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o left_a by_o those_o wide_a passage_n for_o the_o more_o subtle_a blood_n can_v find_v its_o way_n through_o the_o obscure_a pore_n of_o the_o septum_fw-la this_o passage_n be_v prove_v 1._o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la be_v most_o large_a and_o because_o the_o former_a be_v a_o vessel_n which_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o mitre-fashioned_a valve_n which_o hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n the_o same_o way_n and_o the_o latter_a bring_v blood_n out_o of_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o heart_n have_v the_o treble-pointed_n valve_n hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o return_v 2._o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v continual_o send_v by_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o thence_o through_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la unto_o the_o left_a ventricle_n which_o be_v further_o confirm_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n 3._o by_o ligature_n in_o live_a anatomy_n for_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la swell_v towards_o the_o 2._o heart_n but_o near_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v empty_a the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la contrariwise_o swell_v towards_o the_o lung_n but_o be_v empty_a towards_o the_o heart_n 4._o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v wound_v or_o the_o arteria_fw-la aorta_fw-la great_a plenty_n of_o blood_n will_v issue_v as_o long_o as_o life_n remain_v till_o all_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o body_n be_v run_v out_o and_o from_o what_o other_o place_n can_v it_o come_v see_v so_o much_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o out_o of_o the_o lung_n through_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la which_o have_v draw_v the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la by_o the_o anastomosis_n 5._o in_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la as_o well_o of_o a_o live_n as_o a_o dead_a body_n so_o much_o blood_n be_v find_v that_o it_o have_v often_o hinder_v i_o in_o my_o public_a dissection_n 6._o by_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o vessel_n one_o with_o another_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la carry_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o lung_n be_v just_a like_o the_o aorta_fw-mi in_o substance_n largeness_n neighbourhood_n and_o valve_n the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la do_v in_o like_a manner_n resemble_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la by_o straitness_n of_o connexion_n substance_n of_o a_o vein_n earlet_n and_o treble-pointed_n valve_n this_o circulation_n through_o the_o lung_n lung_n be_v further_v 1._o by_o the_o widen_v of_o the_o lung_n when_o air_n iâ—_n draw_v in_o which_o be_v every_o where_o fill_v the_o vessel_n be_v distend_v as_o when_o they_o cease_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v either_o retard_v or_o quite_o cease_v 2._o by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la be_v disseminated_a in_o the_o hinder_a or_o convex_v part_n of_o the_o lung_n because_o it_o be_v strong_o move_v by_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la do_v chief_o possess_v the_o foremore_n and_o hollow_a part_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v more_o ready_o slide_v into_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n be_v seat_v that_o in_o the_o blow_n out_o of_o the_o air_n they_o may_v receive_v sooty_a exhalation_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la arteriosa_fw-la and_o in_o draw_v the_o air_n in_o they_o may_v communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la 3._o the_o anastomosis_n by_o which_o the_o vessel_n be_v join_v together_o both_o the_o branch_n which_o join_v mouth_n to_o mouth_n though_o in_o dead_a body_n they_o can_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o eyesight_n and_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o parenchyma_n which_o be_v light_a and_o porous_a it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v for_o the_o answer_v answer_v the_o objection_n make_v against_o this_o circulation_n 1._o that_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o oppress_v or_o burden_a so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v sound_a the_o blood_n perpetual_o glide_v through_o by_o piecemeal_n 2._o that_o the_o blood_n do_v not_o drop_v out_o through_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o weasand_n because_o partly_o they_o draw_v in_o only_a air_n or_o sooty_a exhalation_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a blood_n of_o a_o thick_a nature_n than_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v preternatural_o fret_v in_o person_n that_o have_v the_o consumption_n partly_o because_o nature_n never_o cease_v to_o drive_v find_v humour_n through_o the_o passage_n ordain_v for_o they_o and_o retain_v what_o be_v necessary_a which_o will_v otherwise_o go_v out_o at_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o body_n be_v open_v 3._o although_o the_o lung_n of_o dead_a body_n be_v whitish_a yet_o the_o vessel_n do_v manifest_o transpire_v through_o the_o external_a coat_n the_o parenchyma_n itself_o be_v frequent_o full_a in_o person_n strangle_v with_o blood_n in_o other_o it_o be_v find_v empty_v because_o in_o the_o pang_n of_o death_n it_o be_v forcible_o exclude_v 4._o in_o burn_a fever_n both_o the_o lung_n be_v hot_a and_o thereupon_o the_o voice_n be_v hoarse_a and_o dry_a and_o they_o be_v oppress_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o epidemical_a fever_n which_o rage_v up_o and_o down_o this_o year_n by_o which_o many_o be_v strangle_v 5._o it_o be_v no_o good_a judge_v of_o the_o healthy_a state_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o preternatural_a state_n thereof_o very_o small_a nervulet_n from_o the_o six_o pare_n be_v spread_v only_o through_o the_o membrane_n pain_n thereof_o which_o if_o it_o be_v inflame_v a_o pain_n will_v be_v feel_v and_o communicate_v to_o the_o side_n itself_o and_o to_o the_o back_n not_o through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n lest_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a motion_n they_o shall_v be_v pain_v hence_o the_o ulcer_n