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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n child_n great_a see_v 1,964 5 3.3848 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50778 A new treatise of natural philosophy, free'd from the intricacies of the schools adorned with many curious experiments both medicinal and chymical : as also with several observations useful for the health of the body. Midgley, Robert, 1655?-1723. 1687 (1687) Wing M1995; ESTC R31226 136,898 356

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the_o sciatica_n quicksilver_n or_o a_o toad_n hang_v about_o the_o neck_n be_v a_o preservative_n against_o the_o plague_n the_o tooth_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n carry_v about_o you_o shall_v cure_v you_o of_o the_o toothache_n oak-moss_n gather_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o a_o elke_n hoof_n cure_v the_o epilepsy_n there_o be_v such_o as_o preserve_v child_n from_o have_v the_o smallpox_n and_o other_o which_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o wrist_n cure_v the_o tertian_n and_o semitertian_n so_o there_o be_v many_o other_o who_o effect_n be_v ascribe_v to_o occult_a cause_n and_o to_o the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o experiment_n because_o i_o be_o certain_a as_o to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v try_v they_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v many_o other_o which_o i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o and_o which_o nevertheless_o other_o might_n have_v see_v but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o the_o aforementioned_a effect_n be_v not_o infallible_a and_o when_o it_o happen_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o emission_n of_o certain_a spirit_n or_o atom_n proceed_v from_o those_o remedy_n and_o penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o man_n body_n and_o give_v strength_n to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o resist_v internal_a poison_n or_o resist_v the_o external_a poison_n and_o fix_v and_o hinder_v they_o from_o hurt_v those_o who_o carry_v the_o annulet_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o medal_n which_o be_v call_v talisman_n import_v good_a luck_n to_o those_o by_o who_o they_o be_v carry_v about_o they_o nor_o of_o white_a magnet_n which_o procure_v the_o kindness_n of_o all_o people_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o mistress_n i_o give_v little_a credit_n to_o such_o thing_n neither_o can_v i_o easy_o believe_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v of_o they_o and_o if_o star_n ought_v to_o have_v place_n here_o rather_o than_o demon_n all_o be_v do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o atom_n now_o i_o come_v to_o that_o which_o i_o be_o better_a acquaint_v with_o and_o of_o which_o i_o can_v speak_v with_o more_o certainty_n i_o mean_v of_o experiment_n concern_v quicksilver_n and_o gold_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v quicksilver_n in_o his_o body_n or_o any_o where_o about_o he_o that_o the_o gold-ring_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o finger_n or_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o mouth_n will_v turn_v white_a because_o the_o quicksilver_n stick_v to_o the_o gold_n and_o if_o this_o gold-ring_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o fire_n the_o quicksilver_n fly_v and_o evaporate_n and_o if_o the_o same_o ring_n be_v again_o put_v upon_o the_o finger_n or_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o will_v still_o grow_v white_a every_o time_n as_o long_o as_o any_o quicksilver_n remain_v in_o the_o body_n this_o phoenomenon_n be_v common_o ascribe_v to_o a_o sympathy_n which_o be_v betwixt_o quicksilver_n and_o gold_n as_o if_o the_o quicksilver_n shall_v hasty_o go_v to_o the_o gold_n and_o embrace_v it_o or_o that_o the_o gold_n do_v draw_v the_o quicksilver_n to_o it_o but_o gold_n enclose_v in_o smooth_a glass_n do_v not_o turn_v white_a no_o more_o do_v it_o then_o when_o quicksilver_n be_v enclose_v hermetical_o in_o a_o glass_n there_o be_v no_o sympathy_n to_o call_v it_o forth_o thence_o no_o more_o than_o out_o of_o a_o box_n or_o bladder_n wherein_o it_o be_v keep_v we_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sympathy_n of_o these_o two_o metal_n which_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n by_o which_o the_o one_o adhere_v to_o the_o other_o for_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sympathy_n that_o be_v a_o agreeableness_n proportion_n and_o likeness_n between_o these_o two_o substance_n not_o in_o their_o imaginary_a quality_n but_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o their_o atom_n nevertheless_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o attraction_n of_o quicksilver_n to_o gold_n be_v by_o a_o emission_n of_o their_o spirit_n and_o corpuscle_n near_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o observe_v of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o iron_n there_o be_v no_o less_o a_o connexion_n betwixt_o silver_n which_o the_o chemist_n call_v the_o moon_n and_o copper_n which_o they_o call_v venus_n than_o there_o be_v betwixt_o mercury_n that_o be_v in_o their_o dialect_n quicksilver_n and_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v gold._n if_o one_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v dissolve_v in_o three_o ounce_n of_o aquafortis_n make_v of_o nitre_n and_o vitriol_n the_o silver_n be_v reduce_v to_o water_n neither_o be_v it_o ever_o after_o see_v and_o if_o we_o will_v recover_v the_o silver_n after_o such_o a_o dissolution_n you_o must_v take_v leaf_n of_o copper_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o pour_v upon_o they_o one_o pint_n of_o common_a water_n then_o to_o this_o water_n put_v the_o liquor_n in_o which_o the_o silver_n be_v dissolve_v and_o it_o will_v turn_v it_o as_o white_a as_o milk_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n the_o silver_n will_v leave_v the_o aquafortis_n and_o join_v itself_o to_o the_o copper_n in_o the_o form_n of_o curd_n or_o white_a moss_n when_o the_o water_n be_v clear_a throw_v it_o all_o out_o the_o silver_n stick_v to_o the_o copper_n be_v dry_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o mealy_a powder_n and_o this_o be_v call_v calx_fw-la lunae_fw-la or_o silver_n calcine_v as_o to_o this_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o if_o in_o stead_n of_o copper_n you_o put_v in_o leaf_n or_o piece_n of_o gold_n silver_n lead_v or_o tin_n the_o experiment_n will_v not_o answer_v expectation_n neither_o will_v silver_n stick_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o gold_n whence_o we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a sympathy_n or_o peculiar_a connexion_n between_o silver_n and_o copper_n as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o gold_n and_o quicksilver_n so_o that_o we_o grant_v that_o if_o the_o transmutation_n of_o metal_n be_v not_o impossible_a no_o metal_n can_v be_v soon_o change_v into_o another_o than_o copper_n into_o silver_n and_o mercury_n into_o gold_n the_o difficulty_n be_v in_o know_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o a_o connexion_n or_o affinity_n which_o be_v so_o remarkable_a it_o be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o that_o sympathy_n or_o agreeableness_n which_o be_v between_o these_o two_o metal_n but_o in_o say_v that_o we_o say_v nothing_o for_o we_o must_v inquire_v far_o into_o the_o cause_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o sympathy_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o search_v for_o another_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n and_o to_o say_v that_o silver_n be_v not_o join_v to_o copper_n but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a local_a motion_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o silver_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o this_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o be_v congregat_v to_o join_v and_o unite_v themselves_o to_o the_o copper_n there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n of_o this_o local_a motion_n beside_o the_o spirit_n and_o scent_n of_o the_o copper_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o water_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o particle_n of_o the_o silver_n which_o be_v wander_v separate_a and_o disperse_v be_v fix_v to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o conformity_n of_o their_o pore_n when_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o silver_n be_v loose_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o water_n they_o leave_v it_o and_o descend_v be_v force_v downward_o by_o the_o concur_v particle_n of_o the_o water_n and_o leave_v no_o vacuity_n wherein_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o silver_n may_v be_v contain_v they_o find_v the_o atom_n of_o the_o copper_n emit_v themselves_o like_o the_o odour_n of_o aromatic_a body_n and_o mutual_o entangle_v one_o another_o like_a littlè_fw-la hook_n they_o go_v direct_o towards_o the_o copper_n and_o fall_v upon_o it_o as_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n this_o explication_n do_v imply_v the_o doctrine_n of_o atom_n and_o their_o figure_n weight_n and_o motion_n as_o it_o shall_v appear_v in_o follow_v chapter_n after_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o antipathy_n chap._n x._o of_o natural_a phaenomena_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o antipathy_n there_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v many_o effect_n for_o which_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v without_o the_o help_n of_o this_o feign_a antipathy_n i_o will_v instance_n to_o you_o some_o few_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v in_o the_o first_o place_n occur_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o basilisk_n who_o kill_v all_o who_o he_o see_v which_o they_o say_v be_v by_o antipathy_n which_o be_v betwixt_o it_o and_o other_o animal_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v rather_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o emission_n of_o certain_a venomous_a spirit_n which_o penetrate_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o which_o be_v see_v by_o the_o basilisk_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o poison_n
doubt_v but_o every_o cause_n be_v a_o principle_n and_o that_o all_o nicety_n concern_v this_o matter_n be_v altogether_o useless_a philosopher_n do_v common_o reckon_v all_o cause_n to_o be_v but_o five_o in_o number_n they_o give_v the_o first_o place_n to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v that_o agent_n which_o produce_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o give_v they_o their_o essence_n and_o existence_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o rank_v the_o material_a cause_n be_v that_o subject_n which_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o efficient_a and_o operate_a cause_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o formal_a cause_n which_o give_v a_o be_v to_o every_o thing_n as_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o the_o four_o be_v call_v the_o exemplary_a cause_n according_a to_o who_o rule_n the_o efficient_a produce_v its_o action_n when_o it_o operate_v by_o knowledge_n the_o five_o and_o last_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o end_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o efficient_a produce_v its_o effect_n in_o this_o first_o part_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v these_o several_a cause_n not_o omit_v any_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o of_o its_o essence_n and_o difference_n there_o be_v such_o a_o relation_n and_o connection_n between_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n that_o we_o can_v have_v a_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o cause_n unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o have_v a_o conception_n of_o the_o effect_n so_o in_o general_n we_o say_v that_o a_o cause_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o which_o give_v be_v to_o another_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o five_o cause_n before_o mention_v all_o philosopher_n do_v agree_v that_o of_o all_o cause_n the_o efficient_a be_v the_o most_o noble_a because_o proper_o speak_v this_o alone_a have_v effect_n though_o it_o be_v produce_v after_o several_a way_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o if_o the_o efficient_a cause_n act_n by_o a_o power_n proper_a to_o itself_o than_o it_o be_v call_v the_o principal_a cause_n but_o if_o only_a by_o the_o force_n and_o impression_n of_o another_o than_o it_o be_v term_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n so_o we_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o painter_n and_o the_o pencil_n though_o both_o contribute_v to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o picture_n also_o the_o universal_a cause_n which_o produce_v many_o effect_n as_o the_o sun_n the_o star_n and_o the_o element_n be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o particular_a cause_n which_o be_v determinate_a to_o one_o effect_n in_o particular_a of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o sublunary_a cause_n act_v in_o this_o inferior_a world._n there_o be_v also_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o total_a cause_n which_o produce_v its_o effect_n without_o the_o help_n of_o another_o and_o that_o cause_v which_o can_v act_v alone_o but_o only_o produce_v part_n of_o the_o effect_n there_o be_v also_o necessary_a and_o free_a cause_n the_o first_o act_n necessary_o and_o without_o choice_n as_o fire_n the_o sun_n and_o all_o create_a cause_n except_o man_n and_o angel_n for_o they_o act_v by_o a_o free_a will_n wherein_o consist_v the_o essence_n of_o liberty_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v likewise_o either_o physical_a or_o moral_a the_o physical_a act_n real_o and_o immediate_o as_o fire_n consume_v a_o house_n with_o its_o flame_n and_o he_o that_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o next_o moral_a cause_n and_o he_o who_o advise_v it_o be_v a_o moral_a but_o a_o remote_a cause_n of_o the_o consequential_a burn_n but_o if_o the_o fire_n happen_v by_o chance_n and_o by_o the_o imprudence_n of_o one_o that_o carry_v a_o candle_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o some_o spark_n fall_v into_o the_o thatch_n which_o take_v fire_n whereby_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v here_o this_o man_n be_v only_o a_o accidental_a cause_n of_o the_o burn_a last_o it_o be_v right_o distinguish_v between_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v author_n of_o nature_n and_o nature_n create_v under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v all_o second_o cause_n and_o such_o be_v all_o creature_n as_o to_o the_o efficient_a cause_n whereof_o we_o speak_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o when_o it_o act_v by_o knowledge_n all_o the_o say_a cause_n after_o their_o respective_a manner_n do_v concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o painter_z drawing_z his_o picture_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n the_o pencil_n the_o instrumental_a the_o end_v propose_v by_o the_o painter_n be_v the_o final_a cause_n and_o the_o idea_n direct_v be_v the_o exemplary_a cause_n the_o form_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o piece_n that_o be_v paint_v may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o form_n of_o it_o the_o colour_n and_o the_o cloth_n whereupon_o they_o be_v lay_v may_v be_v reckon_v the_o material_a cause_n because_o they_o be_v the_o constituent_a matter_n of_o the_o work._n but_o if_o a_o limner_n in_o his_o anger_n throw_v his_o pencil_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o who_o have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o life_n a_o high_a mettle_a horse_n foam_v at_o his_o mouth_n or_o if_o a_o limner_n undesigned_o and_o by_o chance_n touch_v the_o picture_n which_o thereby_o as_o it_o befall_v the_o former_a in_o his_o anger_n be_v make_v better_o the_o representation_n more_o agreeable_a the_o line_n strong_a or_o more_o pierce_a this_o will_v be_v only_o a_o effect_n of_o a_o accidental_a cause_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o a_o efficient_a cause_n when_o it_o act_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o such_o as_o these_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o agent_n the_o existence_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o power_n which_o make_v it_o act_n the_o intervening_a act_n the_o effect_n which_o be_v produce_v the_o subject_n whereby_o into_o which_o and_o wherein_o it_o be_v produce_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o what_o follow_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o first_o cause_n the_o existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n or_o first_o princple_n be_v so_o evident_a and_o so_o necessary_a that_o it_o be_v like_a truth_n know_v by_o itself_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v liable_a to_o any_o difficulty_n especial_o among_o christian_n who_o be_v illuminate_v by_o the_o light_n of_o divine_a revelation_n and_o since_o a_o man_n that_o submit_v himself_o to_o faith_n have_v not_o thereby_o renounce_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n with_o natural_a reason_n lest_o any_o doubt_n shall_v remain_v in_o spirit_n less_o tractable_a which_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v i_o suppose_v a_o truth_n so_o well_o know_v that_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v unless_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v think_v ridiculous_a and_o infatuate_v this_o truth_n so_o obvious_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o principle_n whereupon_o as_o a_o sure_a foundation_n the_o existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v build_v be_v ground_v upon_o our_o own_o proper_a existence_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o evident_a nothing_o so_o certain_a than_o that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n this_o truth_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o our_o sense_n whatsoever_o we_o think_v whatsoever_o we_o say_v and_o whatsoever_o we_o do_v will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o imagine_v that_o our_o existence_n be_v a_o illusion_n therefore_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o more_o than_o evident_a that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o we_o be_v in_o it_o from_o ourselves_o or_o by_o ourselves_o or_o by_o casualty_n or_o chance_n or_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o be_v be_v absolute_o impossible_a so_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o assistance_n of_o a_o certain_a other_o be_v who_o as_o the_o author_n be_v also_o the_o free_a principle_n of_o that_o essence_n which_o we_o possess_v this_o principle_n be_v necessary_o either_o a_o first_o or_o second_o cause_n if_o the_o first_o than_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o we_o be_v agree_v and_o that_o the_o true_a existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o some_o will_v deny_v be_v right_o build_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o be_v which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v if_o we_o make_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o be_v to_o be_v a_o second_o cause_n than_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o second_o cause_n be_v produce_v by_o a_o three_o and_o the_o three_o by_o a_o four_o and_o so_o in_o go_v upward_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o ancient_a and_o noble_a progeny_n at_o last_o we_o find_v the_o
tyrant_n as_o persecute_v the_o church_n and_o thereby_o procure_v glory_n to_o martyr_n and_o as_o those_o who_o be_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n obtain_v we_o life_n destroy_v the_o synagogue_n build_v the_o church_n they_o fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o place_n that_o be_v a_o accidental_a cause_n which_o produce_v a_o particular_a effect_n not_o foresee_v and_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n unavoidable_a if_o it_o have_v respect_n to_o a_o intelligent_a cause_n and_o the_o effect_n be_v agreeable_a to_o wish_v the_o heathen_n do_v point_n at_o this_o by_o the_o name_n of_o fortune_n and_o according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o speak_v we_o say_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o fortune_n as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v dig_v up_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o house_n and_o by_o chance_n find_v a_o treasure_n but_o if_o the_o effect_n be_v otherwise_o than_o prosperous_a than_o it_o be_v misfortune_n or_o the_o chance_n of_o fortune_n as_o when_o a_o tile_n fall_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o house_n upon_o a_o man_n head_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o and_o kill_v he_o here_o the_o tile_n be_v the_o physical_a and_o accidental_a cause_n of_o this_o man_n death_n which_o be_v inevitable_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o second_o cause_n have_v either_o their_o free_a or_o necessary_a motion_n these_o accidental_a cause_n give_v the_o heathen_n occasion_n to_o frame_v to_o themselves_o a_o blind_a goddess_n which_o they_o call_v fortune_n to_o who_o they_o do_v attribute_v a_o unconstant_a a_o uncertain_a and_o a_o various_a disposition_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o this_o man_n be_v good_a to_o that_o man_n prejudice_n of_o all_o error_n this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o neither_o be_v it_o entertain_v by_o any_o but_o the_o ignorant_a and_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o wise_a sort_n in_o that_o age_n do_v aim_n at_o a_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v less_o feign_v and_o more_o solid_a this_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v fate_n and_o that_o what_o without_o any_o reason_n be_v ordain_v by_o this_o universal_a and_o chief_a cause_n be_v inevitable_a so_o when_o any_o great_a misfortune_n happen_v as_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n the_o defeat_n of_o a_o army_n the_o change_n of_o state_n the_o subversion_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n or_o the_o sudden_a death_n of_o some_o illustrious_a person_n all_o this_o be_v ascribe_v to_o fate_n and_o they_o do_v common_o say_v sic_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o fatis_fw-la this_o be_v the_o inevitable_a will_n of_o fate_n so_o the_o fate_n will_v have_v it_o and_o when_o any_o person_n undertake_v any_o great_a enterprise_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o aeneas_n be_v in_o search_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n if_o the_o fate_n call_v thou_o that_o be_v if_o the_o fate_n favour_v thou_o thou_o shall_v attain_v thy_o end_n the_o great_a wit_n of_o our_o age_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n concern_v all_o the_o various_a success_n of_o prosperity_n and_o adversity_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o this_o life_n as_o if_o humane_a prudence_n have_v be_v of_o no_o use_n and_o divine_a providence_n without_o any_o care_n have_v be_v idle_a but_o that_o we_o may_v speak_v like_o a_o christian_a philosopher_n suppose_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o it_o have_v all_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o chief_a cause_n since_o wisdom_n and_o power_n be_v the_o two_o inseparable_a perfection_n of_o the_o supreme_a be_v and_o indeed_o so_o necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n and_o government_n of_o humane_a affair_n we_o ought_v to_o conclude_v that_o nothing_o happen_v in_o this_o world_n which_o be_v not_o decree_v foresee_v direct_v and_o perfect_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o strong_a hand_n of_o some_o supreme_a cause_n which_o so_o exact_o direct_v all_o thing_n that_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o production_n of_o they_o and_o indeed_o all_o those_o thing_n by_o mean_n unknown_a to_o humane_a wisdom_n yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n they_o be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a who_o establish_v the_o infallibility_n of_o effect_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o cause_n in_o their_o motion_n shall_v be_v neither_o force_v nor_o too_o violent_a there_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o god_n soresee_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v absolute_o inevitable_a and_o free_a cause_n act_v always_o free_o in_o action_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v free_a chap._n vi_o of_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n and_o the_o effect_n depend_v upon_o they_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n which_o we_o see_v in_o nature_n who_o true_a and_o natural_a cause_n be_v not_o easy_o find_v out_o oblige_v philosopher_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o occult_a cause_n and_o to_o attribute_v all_o these_o effect_n to_o natural_a sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n which_o happen_v among_o the_o several_a body_n whereof_o the_o world_n be_v compound_v but_o if_o you_o press_v these_o philosopher_n to_o tell_v you_o and_o to_o explain_v wherein_o this_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n do_v consist_v they_o will_v give_v you_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o only_o tell_v you_o they_o be_v do_v by_o certain_a occult_a and_o unknown_a cause_n to_o which_o they_o ascribe_v all_o those_o effect_n who_o true_a cause_n they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o know_v but_o they_o will_v do_v much_o better_a plain_o to_o confess_v their_o ignorance_n and_o say_v they_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o may_v be_v say_v upon_o a_o subject_n so_o nice_a and_o delicate_a and_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o those_o wonderful_a effect_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n without_o the_o help_n of_o occult_a cause_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o suppose_v that_o the_o difficulty_n which_o occur_v in_o explain_v a_o effect_n of_o this_o nature_n do_v arise_v from_o this_o that_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o able_a to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n but_o by_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o gate_n through_o which_o the_o object_n enter_v and_o form_v their_o idea_n in_o our_o understanding_n but_o because_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o thing_n which_o escape_v our_o sense_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o it_o be_v so_o hard_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o the_o reach_n of_o our_o sense_n as_o for_o example_n iron_n move_v itself_o and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o local_a motion_n and_o join_v itself_o to_o the_o loadstone_n we_o do_v not_o see_v that_o which_o draw_v the_o iron_n to_o it_o though_o we_o see_v it_o attract_v but_o we_o know_v not_o by_o what_o way_n or_o mean_v it_o be_v do_v but_o if_o we_o explicate_v this_o and_o such_o like_a effect_n by_o say_v they_o be_v wrought_v by_o sympathy_n obscure_a and_o occult_a cause_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o for_o that_o be_v only_o a_o shelter_n and_o the_o true_a way_n of_o hide_v our_o ignorance_n which_o we_o be_v loath_a to_o discover_v for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o nature_n so_o blockish_a but_o after_o this_o manner_n can_v resolve_v all_o the_o phoenomena_fw-la in_o the_o universe_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v why_o the_o needle_n turn_v always_o to_o the_o north_n pole_n be_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sympathy_n betwixt_o this_o needle_n which_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n and_o the_o pole_n and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o sympathy_n be_v obscure_a unsearchable_a and_o past_o find_v out_o but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o philosophise_v i_o refer_v it_o to_o those_o who_o be_v competent_a judge_n of_o the_o matter_n therefore_o that_o we_o may_v give_v a_o more_o ingenuous_a and_o solid_a reason_n in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o that_o continual_o emit_v certain_a subtle_a particle_n and_o imperceptible_a corpuscle_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o air_n and_o be_v at_o sometime_o carry_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n unless_o they_o justle_v with_o other_o body_n in_o their_o way_n by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o principle_n we_o find_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o dog_n follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o a_o hare_n or_o from_o a_o heap_n of_o a_o thousand_o stone_n he_o ready_o know_v that_o stone_n which_o his_o master_n throw_v and_o pick_v it_o out_o and_o by_o his_o command_n bring_v it_o to_o he_o from_o this_o dispersion_n of_o corpuscle_n we_o find_v the_o reason_n how_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o plague_n either_o from_o the_o person_n infect_v or_o from_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o that_o region_n be_v carry_v a_o
pole_n repel_v it_o because_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o north_n pole_n enter_v in_o at_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o iron_n but_o the_o southren_n can_v for_o it_o strike_v against_o the_o iron_n and_o drive_v back_o too_o much_o its_o elastic_a particle_n this_o explication_n presuppose_v the_o be_v of_o spirit_n and_o atom_n and_o their_o figure_n and_o motion_n and_o as_o also_o small_a occult_a vacuity_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o all_o body_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o chap._n viii_o a_o explication_n of_o many_o other_o effect_n which_o we_o endeavour_v to_o attribute_v to_o sympathy_n i_o do_v not_o design_n in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v all_o the_o effect_n which_o do_v proceed_v from_o sympathy_n and_o to_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a i_o conceive_v such_o a_o labour_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a be_v moreover_o useless_a for_o a_o explication_n of_o one_o will_v serve_v to_o explain_v the_o rest_n therefore_o instead_o of_o all_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o explain_v some_o few_o of_o they_o that_o which_o first_o present_v itself_o to_o our_o consideration_n be_v the_o sympathetick_a powder_n the_o sympathetick_a wood_n and_o the_o sympathetick_a ointment_n a_o amulet_n and_o the_o medal_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o they_o call_v talisman_n sir_n kenelm_n digby_n report_v that_o the_o sympathetick_a powder_n will_v cure_v a_o wound_n when_o the_o person_n wound_v be_v distant_a a_o hundred_o nay_o two_o hundred_o mile_n so_o that_o the_o cloth_n be_v dress_v to_o which_o the_o matter_n or_o blood_n stick_v which_o proceed_v from_o the_o wound_n but_o principal_o there_o must_v be_v care_v take_v that_o the_o wound_n be_v keep_v clean_o and_o that_o the_o cloth_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o temperate_a place_n for_o if_o it_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o place_n which_o be_v too_o warm_a it_o will_v cause_v a_o inflammation_n in_o the_o wound_n no_o solid_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v of_o this_o phaenomenon_n so_o wonderful_a in_o itself_o but_o that_o it_o be_v by_o a_o continual_a intercourse_n of_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o body_n which_o by_o continual_a motion_n be_v come_v and_o go_v and_o keep_v a_o tie_n or_o bond_n betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o though_o our_o sense_n be_v too_o gross_a to_o perceive_v they_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o thing_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o spider_n descend_v or_o ascend_v and_o draw_v after_o he_o a_o invisible_a thread_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o body_n so_o that_o he_o be_v in_o one_o end_n of_o the_o chamber_n remain_v firm_a and_o fix_v to_o the_o other_o end_n by_o the_o same_o thread_n by_o which_o he_o bear_v himself_o up_o and_o be_v move_v from_o one_o part_n to_o the_o other_o i_o confess_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o thread_n of_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o wound_n and_o the_o blood_n which_o issue_v from_o it_o but_o that_o be_v neither_o impossible_a nor_o incomprehensible_a though_o the_o phenomenon_n be_v not_o plain_o infallible_a because_o this_o thread_n be_v break_v or_o interrupt_v the_o wound_n can_v be_v cure_v unless_o we_o take_v again_o fresh_a blood_n and_o excite_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o powder_n who_o spirit_n do_v drive_v those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o mix_v themselves_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o powder_n do_v carry_v and_o communicate_v its_o virtue_n to_o the_o wound_n and_o that_o at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n but_o not_o indifferent_o not_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n as_o it_o be_v conmon_o believe_v it_o be_v certain_a if_o that_o be_v do_v by_o sympathy_n the_o effect_n will_v be_v the_o same_o at_o any_o distance_n neither_o will_v it_o ever_o deceive_v we_o i_o can_v produce_v any_o more_o sensible_a or_o just_a reason_n to_o explain_v the_o virtue_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o sympathetick_a powder_n which_o depend_v much_o upon_o the_o due_a preparation_n of_o it_o they_o do_v not_o extend_v themselves_o so_o far_o nor_o be_v they_o so_o infallible_a as_o some_o will_v have_v for_o the_o reason_n by_o we_o allege_v the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o sympathetick_a wood_n which_o stop_v blood_n if_o a_o little_a of_o the_o blood_n which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o will_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o wood_n where_o so_o soon_o as_o that_o blood_n be_v dry_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o other_o blood_n be_v staunch_v and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v do_v by_o sympathy_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n proceed_v from_o the_o invisible_a adherence_n whereby_o both_o these_o blood_n be_v so_o subtle_o connect_v together_o by_o the_o astringent_a virtue_n of_o this_o wood_n and_o by_o this_o thread_n of_o friendship_n compose_v out_o of_o atom_n various_o twist_v together_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n whereupon_o this_o flux_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o vehement_a be_v stop_v if_o this_o effect_n do_v arise_v from_o sympathy_n it_o will_v never_o deceive_v we_o because_o nothing_o can_v oppose_v sympathy_n but_o it_o be_v not_o infallible_a as_o experience_n show_v we_o of_o all_o the_o effect_n which_o hold_v we_o in_o suspense_n that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o divining-rod_n be_v not_o the_o least_o for_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a to_o see_v a_o rod_n which_o be_v hold_v fast_o in_o the_o hand_n visible_o to_o incline_v and_o bend_v itself_o towards_o that_o place_n where_o there_o be_v any_o water_n or_o metal_n and_o more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o water_n or_o metal_n be_v near_a to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o it_o and_o more_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o stupendous_a be_v that_o this_o rod_n which_o do_v it_o show_v no_o motion_n but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o have_v obtain_v a_o particular_a virtue_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o though_o it_o can_v be_v say_v who_o give_v they_o this_o power_n nor_o why_o this_o rod_n have_v this_o motion_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n and_o not_o in_o another_o concern_v this_o subject_a the_o cause_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v which_o can_v be_v attribute_v to_o sympathy_n for_o sympathy_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n and_o then_o this_o motion_n will_v be_v always_o and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o body_n which_o yet_o we_o see_v be_v not_o do_v therefore_o the_o most_o natural_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o which_o i_o deduce_v from_o these_o mineral_n or_o aquatic_a spirit_n issue_v from_o those_o place_n wherein_o the_o metal_n or_o water_n be_v which_o meet_v with_o the_o rod_n who_o pore_n be_v fit_v for_o they_o to_o lay_v hold_v on_o attract_v it_o by_o a_o perpendicular_a motion_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o they_o and_o bend_v it_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o silken_a thread_n or_o a_o golden_a chain_n the_o difficulty_n be_v about_o the_o hand_n which_o hold_v the_o rod_n for_o every_o hand_n be_v not_o qualify_v for_o this_o purpose_n nor_o be_v every_o tree_n fit_a for_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v hazel_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o it_o as_o to_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o hand_n as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n do_v differ_v and_o that_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o they_o be_v different_a and_o so_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o a_o wonder_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v spirit_n which_o retain_v the_o rod_n and_o hinder_v this_o motion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o and_o not_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o and_o that_o every_o sort_n of_o wood_n be_v not_o fit_v to_o receive_v the_o hold_n of_o all_o atom_n of_o portative_a remedy_n which_o be_v call_v annulet_n i_o say_v nothing_o but_o what_o experience_n teach_v i_o concern_v they_o and_o of_o the_o manner_n how_o quicksilver_n stick_v to_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o copper_n which_o force_v i_o to_o write_v a_o particular_a chapter_n concern_v they_o chap._n ix_o experiment_n concern_v portative_a remedy_n of_o quicksilver_n gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n there_o be_v certain_a remedy_n by_o physician_n call_v annulet_n which_o give_v ease_n to_o humane_a body_n in_o many_o distemper_n as_o long_o as_o the_o person_n carry_v they_o about_o he_o as_o experience_n teach_v we_o of_o a_o spider_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o nutshell_n and_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n be_v good_a to_o cure_v all_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o true_a nephritick_n stone_n be_v carry_v about_o one_o cure_v the_o stone_n a_o little_a bone_n of_o the_o thigh_n heal_v
little_a grain_n which_o be_v call_v manna_n from_o this_o same_o matter_n sugar_n be_v make_v in_o the_o madera-island_n and_o in_o both_o the_o indies_n where_o it_o be_v find_v enclose_v in_o reed_n last_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n pearl_n be_v form_v and_o nourish_v in_o shell_n he_o that_o study_v to_o know_v the_o wonder_n of_o dew_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o contain_v may_v extract_v from_o thence_o admirable_a secret_n for_o health_n but_o for_o nothing_o else_o that_o i_o know_v of_o chap._n xiii_o of_o wind_n tempest_n and_o whirlwind_n wind_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o air_n as_o billow_n be_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o as_o flood_n be_v upon_o land_n and_o indeed_o they_o do_v sometime_o disturb_v and_o move_v the_o air_n so_o violent_o that_o the_o best_a root_a tree_n and_o strong_a build_v house_n be_v now_o and_o then_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o overturn_v by_o they_o and_o yet_o wind_n be_v nothing_o but_o air_n agitate_a nor_o tempest_n but_o air_n flood_n or_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o air._n some_o philosopher_n seek_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o agitation_n of_o air_n in_o the_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n of_o body_n and_o to_o illustrate_v this_o effect_n they_o bring_v a_o experiment_n of_o air_n rarefy_v and_o go_v out_o with_o great_a force_n out_o of_o a_o large_a glass_n bottle_n and_o of_o air_n condense_v in_o another_o phial_n or_o glass_n in_o which_o the_o least_o open_v be_v make_v the_o external_a air_n break_v in_o with_o great_a force_n and_o noise_n of_o both_o which_o experiment_n i_o with_o other_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n we_o take_v therefore_o a_o great_a round_a bottle_n and_o place_v it_o in_o a_o cold_a place_n and_o then_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o double_a skin_n make_v wet_a it_o be_v place_v to_o a_o gentle_a fire_n which_o by_o degree_n be_v thorough_o hot_a and_o the_o skin_n prick_v with_o a_o needle_n the_o air_n or_o wind_n break_v out_o from_o thence_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o it_o blow_v out_o a_o candle_n two_o pace_n distant_a from_o it_o more_o than_o once_o the_o same_o trial_n be_v make_v with_o another_o bottle_n in_o which_o pease_n be_v put_v and_o the_o hole_n shut_v with_o the_o thumb_n which_o afterward_o be_v take_v away_o the_o air_n immediate_o with_o the_o pease_n burst_v out_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o they_o like_o pistol_n bullet_n enter_v into_o a_o deal-board_n a_o second_o eperiment_n be_v likewise_o make_v a_o bottle_n be_v place_v in_o a_o hot_a place_n and_o well_o stop_v with_o leather_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o cold_a place_n and_o the_o skin_n pierce_v through_o the_o external_a air_n for_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n time_n rush_v into_o the_o bottle_n with_o so_o much_o noise_n and_o hiss_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o endanger_v the_o break_n of_o it_o i_o confess_v these_o experiment_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o idea_n of_o wind_n and_o their_o vehemency_n but_o there_o always_o remain_v this_o one_o difficulty_n to_o wit_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n of_o the_o air_n for_o in_o the_o first_o experiment_n refrigerated_a air_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o glass_n bottle_n and_o dilate_a with_o heat_n and_o then_o it_o go_v violent_o out_o of_o the_o little_a hole_n that_o be_v make_v but_o how_o can_v cold_a condense_a and_o heat_v rarify_v and_o dilate_v this_o air_n last_o what_o be_v it_o that_o press_v it_o and_o force_v it_o with_o violence_n to_o seek_v its_o exit_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o experiment_n in_o which_o rarefy_v air_n be_v condense_v in_o the_o bottle_n how_o be_v rarify_v can_v part_v of_o the_o glass_n remain_v empty_a and_o last_o from_o what_o cause_n be_v the_o external_a air_n force_v to_o break_v in_o with_o so_o much_o precipitation_n all_o these_o thing_n i_o mention_v that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o these_o difficulty_n do_v not_o escape_v i_o as_o to_o the_o first_o instance_n i_o say_v that_o cold_a condense_n air_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o make_v the_o vacuity_n disperse_v through_o it_o lesser_o and_o more_o close_o shut_v together_o so_o that_o there_o be_v ●uch_o more_o of_o matter_n in_o refrigerated_a air_n than_o in_o the_o same_o make_v hot_a but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v right_o apprehend_v we_o must_v know_v in_o what_o heat_n and_o cold_a consist_v for_o when_o cold_a condense_n the_o air_n and_o press_v it_o together_o it_o perform_v it_o by_o its_o close_a solid_a heavy_a and_o plain_a particle_n as_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o elsewhere_o second_o heat_n rarefy_v air_n by_o a_o introduction_n of_o its_o corpuscle_n which_o be_v almost_o destitute_a of_o all_o solidity_n by_o which_o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o air_n be_v increase_v and_o enlarge_v three_o the_o air_n rush_v forcible_o out_o of_o the_o bottle_n because_o their_o corpuscle_n be_v compel_v to_o dilate_v themselves_o which_o they_o can_v do_v nay_o from_o hence_o they_o break_v the_o glass_n bottle_n unless_o a_o hole_n be_v make_v in_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o air_n go_v out_o of_o the_o hot_a bottle_n be_v altogether_o cold_a for_o they_o be_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o cold_a which_o go_v out_o and_o the_o noise_n with_o which_o they_o break_v out_o proceed_v from_o the_o plain_a figure_n of_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o cold_a which_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o little_a round_a hole_n without_o be_v entangle_v together_o and_o dash_v one_o against_o another_o beside_o these_o corpuscle_n be_v plain_a they_o be_v subtle_a also_o like_o little_a razer_n thus_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n we_o see_v the_o hand_n and_o foot_n of_o such_o as_o be_v tender_a hurt_n with_o chap_n and_o cliff_n to_o the_o second_o experiment_n i_o say_v that_o the_o air_n in_o the_o bottle_n be_v rarify_v by_o the_o help_n of_o heat_n be_v afterward_o compress_v and_o condense_v by_o the_o help_n of_o cold_a pass_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o break_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o look_v after_o second_o the_o cold_a enter_v in_o drive_v out_o or_o into_o the_o side_n the_o particle_n of_o heat_n and_o the_o glass_n on_o the_o part_n of_o its_o orifice_n remain_v without_o air_n and_o the_o disseminated_a vacuity_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o vacuum_n three_o the_o external_a air_n enter_v with_o precipitation_n because_o it_o be_v press_v against_o its_o nature_n by_o this_o great_a cold_a and_o find_v a_o place_n where_o to_o betake_v itself_o it_o possess_v it_o immediate_o we_o must_v here_o observe_v that_o rarefaction_n be_v never_o make_v on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o condensation_n be_v make_v on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o or_o immediate_a cause_n of_o wind_n when_o the_o air_n be_v rarify_v by_o heat_n in_o subterraneous_a place_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o break_v out_o with_o violence_n or_o when_o it_o be_v condense_v other_o supervene_v with_o violence_n rush_v towards_o it_o another_o cause_n of_o wind_n or_o rather_o of_o tempest_n and_o storm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v the_o emancipate_v atom_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o which_o by_o justle_a one_o another_o more_o agitate_v the_o air_n from_o divers_a part_n diverse_o opposite_a from_o whence_o come_v the_o reciprocal_a meeting_n and_o incursion_n of_o wind_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n which_o when_o they_o happen_v near_o the_o earth_n they_o cause_v fearful_a and_o dangerous_a whirlwind_n this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o emancipation_n of_o atom_n suppose_n that_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o great_a body_n the_o lesser_a particle_n and_o atom_n be_v emancipate_v and_o procure_v themselves_o liberty_n so_o that_o enjoy_v their_o own_o power_n they_o run_v through_o the_o air_n and_o easy_o and_o vehement_o move_v it_o these_o emancipate_v atom_n in_o the_o great_a world_n be_v not_o only_o very_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v where_o they_o use_v great_a violence_n but_o also_o in_o the_o little_a world_n where_o they_o produce_v most_o disease_n as_o be_v horror_n fit_v of_o fever_n and_o their_o duplication_n translation_n to_o the_o brain_n dilirium_n or_o lightheadedness_a and_o frenzy_n to_o cure_v which_o sudorific_a medicine_n open_v the_o pore_n and_o drive_v out_o those_o sharp-pointed_a atom_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v commend_v chap._n fourteen_o of_o thunder_n lightning_z and_o the_o thunder-bolt_n thunder_z lightning_z and_o the_o thunder-bolt_n will_v be_v more_o stupendous_a be_v it_o not_o that_o there_o be_v something_o on_o earth_n from_o whence_o we_o learn_v the_o manner_n how_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v above_o we_o the_o first_o thing_n which_o give_v we_o light_n concern_v these_o three_o
sea_n that_o offer_v itself_o of_o note_n be_v the_o saltness_n of_o its_o water_n original_o produce_v from_o saline_a massy_a body_n produce_v at_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o melt_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o water_n which_o from_o thence_o as_o now_o they_o be_v be_v impregnate_v with_o saltness_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o th●●_n saltness_n consume_v its_o humidity_n and_o phlegm_n as_o do_v also_o the_o salt_n which_o river_n and_o flood_n wash_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o their_o passage_n thither_o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o all_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o earth_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o help_n of_o river_n and_o water_n derive_v from_o they_o and_o run_v through_o the_o earth_n whilst_o they_o be_v filter_v to_o constitute_v fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n now_o if_o we_o can_v filter_n sea-water_n after_o this_o manner_n there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o scarcity_n of_o freshwater_n in_o ship_n and_o long_a voyage_n another_o thing_n that_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o its_o water_n in_o some_o place_n so_o very_o remarkable_a and_o regular_a in_o their_o turn_n every_o six_o hour_n there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v think_v that_o river_n enter_v into_o the_o sea_n on_o one_o part_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o flow_n but_o fall_v into_o it_o from_o another_o part_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o ebb_a other_o have_v attribute_v this_o effect_n to_o wind_n but_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o to_o the_o condensation_n and_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o lunar_a air._n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o antonius_n à_fw-fr reita_n extant_a in_o his_o book_n entitle_v oculus_fw-la enoch_n &_o eliae_n where_o he_o suppose_v that_o rarify_v air_n press_v the_o sea_n and_o lift_v it_o up_o on_o both_o side_n like_o mountain_n from_o whence_o there_o arise_v its_o flow_v which_o air_n be_v afterward_o condense_v the_o sea_n begin_v to_o subside_n and_o the_o water_n to_o return_v to_o their_o first_o state_n that_o be_v they_o ebb._n he_o endeavour_v to_o build_v this_o opinion_n by_o this_o argument_n to_o wit_n that_o this_o motion_n be_v most_o observable_a at_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n at_o which_o time_n the_o air_n be_v very_o much_o rarify_v and_o at_o the_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n when_o it_o be_v very_o much_o condense_v for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v rather_o say_v that_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n arise_v from_o the_o earth_n motion_n from_o one_o tropic_a to_o the_o other_o for_o it_o can_v possible_o in_o its_o diurnal_a motion_n move_v a_o degree_n forward_o daily_a as_o it_o do_v without_o drive_v the_o water_n from_o one_o part_n and_o attract_v they_o from_o the_o other_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n a_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v why_o its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v be_v only_o from_o south_n to_o north_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o that_o they_o be_v lesser_a between_o the_o tropic_n beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o contain_v in_o this_o opinion_n which_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a but_o if_o there_o be_v some_o irregularity_n observe_v in_o ebb_v and_o flow_v they_o arise_v from_o island_n rock_n straits_n or_o promo_fw-la 〈…〉_z tories_n which_o very_o much_o hasten_v retard_v or_o lessen_v this_o motion_n and_o partly_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n there_o be_v no_o notable_a ebb_a and_o flow_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n beside_o it_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o two_o tropic_n and_o be_v neither_o too_o much_o northerly_a nor_o too_o much_o southerly_a chap._n xvii_o of_o spring_n and_o rivers_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o spring_n viz._n those_o that_o sometime_o run_v and_o those_o that_o run_v always_o the_o first_o proceed_v from_o rains_n but_o these_o arise_v from_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o spring_n and_o fountain_n for_o rains_n arise_v from_o vapour_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o fall_v down_o by_o drop_n out_o of_o which_o arise_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o spring_n which_o be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o perpetual_a spring_n be_v derive_v from_o it_o more_o immediate_o by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o subterraneous_a watery_a storehouse_n which_o be_v fill_v by_o aqueduct_n proceed_v from_o the_o sea._n it_o be_v common_o ask_v why_o sea-water_n be_v salt_n and_o yet_o spring-water_n which_o come_v from_o it_o be_v sweet_a to_o which_o difficulty_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o aqueduct_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n run_v through_o subterraneous_a sand_n by_o which_o the_o water_n in_o its_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d filter_v and_o deposit_o its_o salt_n or_o else_o the_o salt_n be_v precipitate_v and_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o subterraneous_a watery_a storehouse_n as_o we_o see_v in_o salt-pit_n or_o after_o the_o mix_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o that_o the_o atom_n pass_v through_o imperceptible_a aqueduct_n through_o which_o the_o saline_a atom_n can_v pass_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o square_a figure_n so_o water_n be_v make_v fresh_a by_o the_o help_n of_o strain_v or_o last_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o distillation_n so_o water_n be_v raise_v up_o in_o vapour_n and_o then_o condense_v distil_v into_o other_o receptacle_n which_o receive_v it_o and_o send_v it_o to_o other_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o spring_n break_v out_o it_o seem_v a_o wonder_n that_o spring_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n to_o which_o difficulty_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v equal_o as_o high_a as_o the_o high_a mountain_n because_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n make_v but_o one_o globe_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v high_a and_o lofty_a only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n in_o which_o we_o be_v place_v and_o from_o whence_o we_o look_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o sea_n be_v high_a than_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n if_o you_o conceive_v it_o all_o universal_o because_o it_o make_v a_o perfect_a circle_n and_o if_o a_o line_n shall_v be_v draw_v encompass_v the_o whole_a terraqueous_a globe_n it_o will_v be_v find_v a_o perfect_a circle_n without_o any_o irregularity_n from_o this_o suppose_a principle_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o sea-water_n do_v not_o ascend_v that_o it_o may_v find_v a_o exit_z out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n but_o that_o go_v out_o of_o they_o it_o descend_v and_o produces_z river_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o plain_n and_o bottom_n of_o valley_n and_o this_o they_o ought_v to_o mind_n who_o have_v say_v that_o water_n ascend_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n to_o our_o mountain_n three_o way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v raise_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o pump_n pipe_n or_o woollen_a cloth_n so_o they_o say_v sea-water_n may_v be_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o mountain_n by_o help_n of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n or_o by_o channel_n or_o pore_n unknown_a to_o we_o and_o make_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o pipe_n and_o dispose_v of_o after_o the_o manner_n as_o we_o see_v all_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o vessel_n take_v out_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o pipe_n or_o last_o sea_n water_n may_v insinuate_v itself_o into_o a_o spungy_a and_o light_a earth_n which_o imbibe_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o ascend_v and_o flow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o see_v all_o the_o water_n contain_v in_o a_o basin_n to_o ascend_v to_o the_o brim_n of_o it_o and_o by_o degree_n to_o go_v beyond_o by_o the_o help_n of_o cotten_n or_o a_o little_a woollen_a cloth_n as_o pleasant_a and_o as_o subtle_a soever_o as_o this_o fancy_n may_v be_v i_o think_v my_o opinion_n be_v better_a ground_v and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a hitherto_o that_o sea-water_n supply_v matter_n to_o spring_n and_o fountain_n these_o do_v supply_v matter_n to_o rivulet_n and_o rivulet_n to_o stream_n and_o river_n which_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v out_o to_o moisten_v the_o earth_n and_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o a_o continual_a fluid_fw-la circulation_n it_o may_v be_v last_o ask_v what_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o circulation_n and_o from_o whence_o proceed_v that_o force_n with_o which_o we_o see_v flood_n and_o river_n to_o
the_o eye_n be_v of_o that_o figure_n that_o they_o can_v be_v place_v elsewhere_o without_o a_o violent_a concussion_n of_o these_o mutual_o self_n impel_v atom_n and_o these_o concussion_n be_v sometime_o the_o cause_n why_o when_o the_o woman_n be_v hurt_v the_o child_n be_v not_o at_o all_o form_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sole_a inordinate_a motion_n of_o one_o corpuscle_n which_o either_o do_v not_o or_o be_v hinder_v by_o other_o which_o cause_n this_o motion_n can_v find_v a_o place_n due_a to_o its_o figure_n it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o that_o seminal_a corpuscle_n have_v the_o figure_n of_o that_o part_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v derive_v and_o the_o whole_a humane_a body_n be_v no_o otherwise_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o small_a part_n of_o matter_n than_o a_o whole_a oak_n in_o a_o acorn_n and_o a_o apple_n in_o a_o kernel_n the_o example_n bring_v by_o i_o above_o concern_v the_o divers_a kind_n of_o salt_n dissolve_v in_o water_n which_o in_o evaporate_n part_n asunder_o from_o each_o other_o and_o each_o possess_v his_o place_n not_o without_o a_o difference_n of_o figure_n will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o this_o my_o doctrine_n chap._n v._o of_o nutrition_n which_o plant_n and_o brute_n beast_n have_v common_a with_o man._n nutrition_n be_v a_o vital_a action_n and_o so_o proper_a to_o live_v creature_n that_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o nourish_v that_o be_v not_o live_v so_o there_o be_v no_o live_v thing_n that_o be_v not_o nourish_v all_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o nutrition_n for_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o animal_n and_o plant_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o existence_n be_v nourish_v and_o grow_v which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o addition_n of_o new_a matter_n which_o be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n live_v this_o addition_n of_o matter_n take_v in_o its_o attraction_n preparation_n digestion_n and_o its_o distribution_n through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nourish_v these_o operation_n appear_v in_o plant_n wherein_o it_o be_v amiss_o to_o attribute_v that_o to_o nutritive_a attractive_a digestive_a and_o distributive_a quality_n which_o may_v be_v explicate_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o atom_n or_o seminal_a corpuscle_n contain_v in_o the_o seed_n but_o because_o nutrition_n be_v much_o more_o conspicuous_a in_o live_v creature_n and_o especial_o in_o man_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o explain_v the_o reason_n how_o that_o be_v perform_v in_o he_o in_o the_o first_o state_n after_o conception_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o organ_n be_v form_v for_o there_o be_v need_n of_o aliment_n that_o the_o organ_n which_o be_v just_o form_v and_o tender_a then_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o undergo_v their_o operation_n may_v grow_v and_o be_v increase_v so_o that_o at_o the_o very_a moment_n he_o begin_v to_o live_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v nourish_v chap._n vi_o how_o and_o with_o what_o aliment_n a_o embryo_n be_v nourish_v till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v after_o the_o lay_v together_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o its_o organ_n be_v the_o infusion_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o god_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o moment_n create_v and_o give_v to_o this_o little_a body_n as_o its_o lodging_n forty_o or_o sometime_o more_o day_n after_o its_o conception_n what_o be_v do_v before_o the_o infusion_n of_o this_o soul_n to_o speak_v proper_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n to_o receive_v it_o this_o admirable_a structure_n begin_v from_o the_o heart_n head_n bones_o and_o other_o particular_a fundamental_o and_o when_o it_o be_v already_o complete_v and_o the_o soul_n infuse_v the_o seminal_a atom_n precedent_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n persevere_v in_o perform_v their_o work_n take_v as_o companion_n of_o their_o office_n these_o particle_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o nourish_v the_o infant_n be_v sensible_o solicitous_a for_o its_o increase_n till_o the_o time_n of_o its_o nativity_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a thorough_o to_o declare_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o nutrition_n and_o life_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o seven_o or_o eight_o month_n together_o gassendus_fw-la recount_v three_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v this_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v of_o alcmaeon_n in_o plutarch_n affirm_v the_o infant_n to_o be_v nourish_v by_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n draw_v in_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o pore_n a_o necessary_a aliment_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v by_o the_o same_o plutarch_n attribute_v to_o democritus_n this_o philosopher_n teach_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v nourish_v when_o bear_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o mouth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o say_v why_o the_o new_o bear_v seek_v the_o breast_n with_o open_a mouth_n the_o three_o be_v aristotle_n galen_n and_o many_o other_o who_o conclude_v that_o the_o infant_n take_v no_o nourishment_n in_o the_o womb_n but_o by_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n which_o take_v their_o original_a from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o belly_n where_o be_v collect_v into_o one_o trunk_n they_o lead_v on_o the_o mother_n blood_n into_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o branch_n of_o venacava_a and_o part_n into_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o vena-porta_n and_o the_o two_o artery_n which_o accompany_v the_o umbilical_a vein_n have_v pass_v the_o liver_n each_o of_o they_o apart_o go_v to_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o great_a artery_n and_o carry_v the_o arterial_a blood_n which_o they_o bring_v thither_o that_o it_o may_v all_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o change_v into_o a_o substance_n fit_a for_o its_o nutrition_n this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o refutation_n of_o the_o two_o former_a for_o the_o first_o be_v false_a for_o if_o the_o infant_n be_v like_o a_o sponge_n it_o will_v not_o be_v nourish_v but_o swell_v by_o the_o water_n or_o serous_a humour_n in_o which_o it_o swim_v and_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o amnion_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v not_o probable_a for_o the_o infant_n head_n be_v place_v betwixt_o both_o knee_n nor_o can_v it_o suck_v the_o caruncle_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n as_o be_v suppose_v unless_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n it_o shall_v attract_v the_o water_n wherein_o it_o lie_v hide_v or_o penetrate_v the_o membrane_n in_o which_o it_o be_v involve_v the_o three_o opinion_n stand_v firm_a which_o i_o believe_v rest_n upon_o a_o better_a foundation_n nor_o do_v the_o infant_n stomach_n generate_v chyle_n nor_o its_o liver_n blood_n the_o mother_n blood_n subministr_a all_o those_o thing_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n communicate_v to_o the_o fruit_n of_o her_o womb_n the_o purity_n or_o impurity_n of_o her_o blood_n her_o good_a or_o ill_a nourishment_n as_o also_o her_o health_n and_o disease_n and_o these_o disease_n be_v hereditary_a not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n who_o impure_a blood_n licentious_a live_n ill_a nourishment_n and_o frequent_a excess_n afford_v matter_n to_o these_o evil_n beside_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n do_v neither_o live_v nor_o breath_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n heart_n and_o lung_n of_o the_o mother_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v the_o mother_n affection_n and_o inclination_n and_o see_v that_o in_o the_o state_n wherein_o it_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o its_o mother_n in_o so_o strict_a a_o bond_n of_o union_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o she_o alone_o shall_v be_v feverish_a nor_o that_o the_o big-bellied_a woman_n shall_v die_v the_o child_n remain_v alive_a and_o healthful_a chap._n vii_o how_o man_n be_v nourish_v after_o he_o be_v born._n aman_n bear_v have_v need_n of_o nourishment_n now_o nothing_o can_v nourish_v he_o which_o have_v not_o some_o spirit_n of_o life_n so_o root_n plant_n corn_n pulse_n flesh_n serve_v to_o the_o nourish_a of_o a_o man_n and_o all_o this_o business_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o atom_n and_o vital_a corpuscle_n pass_v from_o one_o compound_v body_n to_o another_o this_o nutrition_n be_v necessary_a to_o increase_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bear_a infant_n and_o so_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o new_a compound_v body_n to_o serve_v it_o for_o aliment_n and_o this_o compound_v body_n must_v of_o
clammyness_n humidity_n and_o viscousness_n do_v stupefy_v the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o sleep_n be_v sweet_a or_o restless_a according_a as_o those_o vapour_n be_v sweet_a or_o abound_v with_o corpuscle_n or_o be_v stir_v up_o from_o choler_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o a_o irregular_a figure_n or_o where_o some_o emancipate_v atom_n make_v the_o disturbance_n the_o mixture_n of_o these_o atom_n be_v often_o the_o cause_n of_o lightheadedness_a madness_n and_o hypochondriac_n melancholy_a and_o they_o likewise_o produce_v watchfulness_n by_o a_o inversion_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o idea_n in_o the_o imagination_n from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o we_o see_v that_o which_o we_o never_o see_v direct_o and_o sometime_o monster_n and_o horrible_a thing_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o image_n or_o idea_n be_v sometime_o so_o very_o violent_a and_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o troop_n of_o these_o emancipate_v atom_n in_o the_o brain_n that_o those_o that_o be_v asleep_a do_v sometime_o rise_v out_o of_o bed_n talk_v climb_v up_o wall_n bath_n themselves_o and_o then_o go_v to_o bed_n again_o without_o ever_o wake_v all_o the_o while_n death_n be_v common_o call_v a_o perpetual_a sleep_n and_o in_o animal_n except_v man_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o total_a dissipation_n of_o the_o vital_a atom_n or_o a_o cessation_n of_o motion_n in_o which_o their_o life_n consist_v in_o man_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n although_o however_o all_o these_o thing_n cease_v in_o a_o die_a man_n either_o immediate_o as_o in_o a_o violent_a death_n or_o by_o degree_n as_o in_o a_o natural_a death_n we_o must_v confess_v nevertheless_o that_o in_o that_o respect_n something_o else_o be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v to_o wit_n the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o god_n give_v he_o and_o which_o return_v unto_o he_o that_o give_v it_o before_o we_o go_v any_o further_a and_o that_o we_o may_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o be_v as_o good_a as_o our_o word_n i_o be_o force_v a_o little_a more_o special_o to_o discourse_v concern_v the_o death_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v life_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v create_v and_o compound_v of_o many_o part_n and_o life_n be_v subject_a to_o death_n man_n who_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o material_a and_o organical_a body_n like_o other_o being_n die_v at_o last_o but_o because_o he_o have_v a_o immortal_a soul_n create_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n he_o only_o die_v that_o he_o may_v live_v eternal_o with_o god_n if_o he_o be_v faithful_a and_o his_o death_n be_v no_o more_o than_o sleep_v and_o a_o pass_v into_o eternity_n what_o a_o christian_a philosopher_n ought_v to_o think_v of_o this_o soul_n i_o shall_v declare_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n here_o i_o will_v say_v something_o of_o his_o body_n as_o also_o of_o its_o corruption_n and_o dissolution_n the_o rational_a soul_n never_o go_v out_o of_o this_o mortal_a body_n before_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v stop_v this_o motion_n which_o be_v not_o voluntary_a cease_v life_n can_v no_o long_o continue_v since_o it_o consist_v in_o this_o motion_n if_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n as_o duncan_n and_o some_o other_o will_v have_v it_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o tell_v why_o it_o shall_v depart_v upon_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o heart_n motion_n whilst_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v in_o good_a order_n as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o consider_v it_o in_o its_o spiritual_a nature_n believe_v that_o he_o must_v have_v too_o mean_v a_o idea_n of_o this_o spiritual_a substance_n who_o confine_v it_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o to_o the_o small_a part_n of_o it_o that_o opinion_n which_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v present_a every_o where_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n although_o it_o operate_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o heart_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o soul_n act_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o organ_n cease_v it_o depart_v in_o the_o same_o moment_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o wonder_n to_o not_o a_o few_o that_o the_o rational_a soul_n shall_v so_o depend_v upon_o the_o material_a body_n but_o since_o it_o so_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n we_o ought_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v the_o body_n be_v endue_v with_o organ_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v create_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o body_n and_o one_o be_v make_v for_o the_o other_o and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o these_o two_o make_v a_o complete_a man._n one_o part_n only_o do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n nor_o do_v a_o separate_a body_n make_v up_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o man_n and_o indeed_o a_o dead_a man_n be_v not_o what_o he_o be_v till_o he_o rise_v again_o the_o soul_n therefore_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o body_n by_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o tie_n that_o it_o can_v act_v but_o by_o organ_n so_o that_o he_o see_v nothing_o when_o his_o eye_n be_v out_o he_o hear_v nothing_o when_o his_o ear_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o chief_a organ_n be_v deficient_a the_o soul_n depart_v because_o it_o can_v do_v nothing_o this_o chief_a organ_n to_o wit_n the_o heart_n be_v deficient_a many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v stop_v and_o suffocate_v for_o want_n of_o air_n and_o respiration_n for_o the_o atom_n of_o light_n implant_v in_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o man_n conception_n the_o commerce_n of_o the_o solar_a spirit_n be_v intercept_v for_o want_n of_o air_n do_v sometime_o sudden_o stand_v still_o they_o fly_v away_o find_v a_o passage_n through_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o continuum_fw-la or_o through_o pore_n make_v fit_a by_o a_o burn_a fever_n in_o the_o heart_n all_o the_o water_n of_o the_o pericardium_n be_v dry_v up_o thick_a and_o viscous_a blood_n do_v sometime_o stop_v the_o motion_n of_o these_o vital_a atom_n poison_n also_o do_v by_o its_o acute_a particle_n pierce_v through_o the_o heart_n and_o give_v a_o exit_z to_o these_o spirit_n of_o light_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o those_o which_o the_o sun_n bestow_v upon_o we_o and_o be_v attract_v by_o they_o return_v thither_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v let_v we_o see_v now_o what_o the_o body_n do_v in_o the_o grave_a it_o putrify_v there_o that_o be_v it_o be_v dissolve_v some_o corpuscle_n or_o atom_n withdraw_v themselves_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v change_v into_o worm_n some_o of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n resist_v it_o be_v a_o folly_n here_o to_o imagine_v any_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o dead_a carcase_n or_o to_o acknowledge_v partial_a form_n of_o the_o bone_n flesh_n vein_n artery_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n subject_n to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o dead_a carcase_n or_o alone_o without_o this_o form._n these_o be_v illusion_n and_o chimera_n matter_n be_v the_o same_o and_o all_o the_o change_n that_o happen_v consist_v in_o this_o that_o when_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v absent_a there_o remain_v nothing_o beside_o matter_n the_o organ_n by_o little_a and_o little_o lose_v their_o figure_n and_o have_v lose_v their_o composition_n they_o lose_v their_o action_n that_o which_o be_v compound_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o great_a part_n go_v into_o dust_n and_o ash_n the_o luminous_a spirit_n recede_v and_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o their_o kind_n some_o part_n or_o corpuscle_n join_v to_o the_o putrify_a body_n purtifie_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v experience_n favour_v this_o doctrine_n a_o certain_a servant_n to_o a_o nobleman_n who_o nose_n have_v be_v by_o great_a misfortune_n new_o cut_v off_o free_o part_n with_o his_o own_o nose_n to_o serve_v his_o master_n this_o nose_n be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v new_o cut_v off_o take_v root_n and_o grow_v together_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o a_o cartaliginous_a flesh_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v natural_a about_o twenty_o year_n afterward_o the_o servant_n die_v in_o a_o far_a country_n and_o be_v bury_v and_o as_o by_o degree_n he_o putrify_v so_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n this_o end_n of_o a_o nose_n begin_v to_o putrify_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o to_o fall_v off_o part_v from_o that_o part_n to_o which_o it_o have_v so_o long_o stick_v without_o wither_v whilst_o the_o servant_n live_v the_o part_n follow_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o least_o part_n or_o corpuscle_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o body_n the_o body_n be_v dead_a and_o corrupt_a they_o also_o be_v corrupt_v and_o join_v in_o commerce_n with_o atom_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o they_o do_v by_o invite_v they_o to_o join_v and_o come_v together_o and_o here_o be_v a_o experiment_n which_o every_o one_o can_v understand_v it_o be_v
very_o well_o know_v that_o he_o that_o put_v on_o a_o garment_n or_o touch_v it_o leaf_n upon_o it_o his_o scent_n that_o be_v corpuscle_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o body_n and_o which_o constitute_v part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o corpuscle_n a_o dog_n be_v able_a to_o know_v his_o master_n handkerchief_n hat_n or_o garment_n from_o ten_o thousand_o other_o this_o be_v suppose_v if_o the_o dead_a man_n garment_n or_o gloak_n be_v put_v into_o a_o press_n or_o chest_n first_o and_o for_o some_o day_n when_o the_o body_n that_o be_v bury_v begin_v to_o putrify_v there_o will_v be_v a_o considerable_a noise_n and_o disturbance_n in_o the_o press_n or_o chest_n enough_o to_o frighten_v child_n and_o other_o folk_n too_o and_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v attract_v by_o those_o that_o be_v go_v away_o by_o their_o motion_n make_v this_o noise_n among_o the_o clothes_n and_o whereas_o this_o attraction_n be_v make_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n and_o these_o corpuscle_n can_v pass_v through_o the_o board_n but_o oblique_o the_o wood_n suffer_v violence_n make_v a_o noise_n as_o if_o it_o be_v crack_v any_o one_o may_v try_v this_o and_o know_v whether_o this_o experiment_n make_v by_o other_o be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o it_o from_o hence_o appear_v that_o invisible_a bond_n of_o the_o part_n with_o the_o body_n from_o whence_o they_o do_v proceed_v a_o three_o experiment_n may_v be_v make_v which_o will_v serve_v to_o the_o illustrate_v this_o subject_a take_v a_o piece_n of_o veal_n or_o any_o other_o flesh_n from_o the_o shambles_n and_o with_o it_o rub_v the_o wart_n of_o any_o one_o face_n or_o hand_n than_o afterward_o fling_v it_o upon_o the_o dunghill_n or_o bury_v it_o and_o as_o that_o putrify_v the_o wart_n will_v fall_v off_o which_o denote_v that_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o flesh_n return_v to_o their_o whole_a or_o great_a part_n and_o be_v violent_o attract_v do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n attract_v the_o wart_n and_o make_v they_o go_v away_o which_o some_o learned_a man_n say_v they_o have_v experience_v we_o may_v admire_v in_o all_o these_o thing_n the_o providence_n of_o god_n who_o have_v create_v atom_n and_o out_o of_o they_o have_v compound_v the_o universe_n wherein_o we_o find_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o wonderful_a thing_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o admiration_n and_o convince_v our_o ignorance_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o death_n of_o brute_n plant_n and_o metal_n see_v that_o man_n die_v other_o animal_n can_v escape_v death_n let_v we_o see_v wherein_o it_o consist_v the_o follower_n of_o aristotle_n be_v very_o much_o puzzle_v in_o explain_v the_o death_n of_o a_o dog_n for_o when_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n it_o be_v dead_a without_o doubt_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o have_v all_o its_o part_n and_o organ_n what_o therefore_o happen_v to_o this_o animal_n it_o be_v soul_n be_v separate_v from_o its_o body_n say_v they_o and_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n be_v not_o in_o he_o they_o do_v the_o beast_n much_o honour_n who_o speak_v thus_o in_o his_o favour_n but_o what_o become_v of_o this_o soul_n be_v it_o corrupt_v or_o annihilate_v or_o do_v it_o subsist_v apart_o in_o some_o other_o place_n or_o be_v it_o take_v into_o some_o other_o body_n no_o by_o no_o mean_n say_v they_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v destroy_v and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a so_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o people_n who_o do_v it_o seek_v after_o the_o truth_n for_o if_o this_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o material_a one_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o it_o must_v go_v into_o some_o other_o thing_n or_o else_o be_v reduce_v into_o nothing_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o nothing_o say_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v annihilate_v therefore_o it_o be_v create_v and_o make_v out_o of_o nothing_o which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o unbecoming_a a_o christian_a philosopher_n it_o be_v true_a this_o opinion_n be_v very_o common_a in_o the_o school_n but_o this_o error_n be_v detect_v and_o they_o who_o be_v wise_a than_o other_o say_v with_o we_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n or_o corpuscle_n of_o light_n be_v altogether_o dissipate_v or_o hinder_v in_o their_o motion_n do_v withdraw_v and_o return_v to_o their_o original_a and_o copulate_v with_o other_o which_o be_v in_o the_o air_n so_o die_v a_o dog_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o which_o god_n make_v the_o part_n be_v separate_v the_o spirit_n seek_v the_o air_n the_o body_n the_o earth_n plant_n die_v like_o other_o live_a creature_n but_o their_o death_n very_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o death_n of_o animal_n for_o as_o much_o as_o their_o organical_a part_n do_v not_o appear_v so_o as_o they_o do_v in_o animal_n nor_o do_v a_o plant_n die_v so_o easy_o as_o a_o animal_n for_o a_o plant_n be_v not_o dead_a so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v pull_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n its_o life_n continue_v to_o the_o extreme_a dryness_n or_o evaporation_n of_o the_o radical_a moisture_n which_o contain_v all_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n and_o though_o the_o plant_n be_v calcine_v or_o burn_v to_o ash_n part_n of_o the_o spirit_n will_v remain_v in_o those_o ash_n for_o the_o lixivium_n that_o be_v make_v or_o the_o salt_n that_o be_v extract_v give_v all_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o where_o that_o lixivium_n be_v congeal_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o burn_a plant_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o very_a ice_n but_o what_o be_v more_o to_o be_v observe_v be_v that_o a_o plant_v dry_v in_o a_o kilne_n and_o put_v into_o a_o particular_a water_n who_o virtue_n be_v universal_a receive_v its_o pristine_a greenness_n leave_n and_o flower_n without_o doubt_n in_o this_o dry_a plant_n some_o vital_a spirit_n be_v shut_v up_o which_o be_v relax_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o water_n or_o the_o vital_a spirit_n exhale_v give_v way_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o water_n we_o speak_v of_o to_o take_v their_o place_n this_o water_n be_v endue_v with_o vital_a spirit_n which_o can_v fill_v the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o exhale_v in_o we_o and_o with_o this_o sole_a remedy_n life_n may_v be_v prolong_v and_o the_o loss_n of_o ruin_a old-age_n be_v repair_v by_o fill_v up_o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o radical_a moisture_n which_o be_v dissipate_v but_o you_o will_v say_v where_o be_v this_o water_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o light_n according_a to_o our_o principle_n and_o certain_o no_o where_o else_o this_o water_n be_v the_o true_a elixir-vitae_a and_o the_o universal_a medicine_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o we_o use_v it_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a person_n metal_n have_v a_o more_o abstruse_a life_n than_o plant_n nor_o be_v their_o death_n more_o conspicuous_a their_o life_n consist_v in_o a_o certain_a disposition_n of_o part_n which_o permit_v a_o free_a motion_n to_o the_o atom_n of_o life_n and_o light._n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o metal_n in_o their_o mine_n and_o when_o they_o be_v melt_v this_o liberty_n be_v lose_v by_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o atom_n of_o fire_n and_o when_o after_o melt_v they_o grow_v cold_a they_o may_v be_v call_v dead_a for_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o motion_n nor_o do_v they_o perform_v any_o action_n gold_n melt_v when_o it_o be_v grow_v cold_a be_v dead_a it_o live_v in_o the_o mine_n it_o be_v die_v whilst_o it_o be_v melt_v and_o it_o be_v dead_a when_o cast_v into_o ingot_n in_o vain_a therefore_o do_v the_o chemist_n seek_v for_o the_o live_n among_o the_o dead_a common_a gold_n be_v dead_a and_o good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o make_v money_n of_o but_o if_o any_o one_o can_v dissolve_v this_o body_n and_o bring_v the_o dead_a to_o life_n again_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o resuscitative_a water_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o he_o may_v prepare_v a_o medicine_n profitable_a to_o humane_a and_o mettalick_a body_n it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o stone_n want_v life_n but_o this_o i_o mean_v that_o they_o not_o a_o life_n so_o notorious_a as_o metal_n who_o life_n hitherto_o be_v yet_o obscure_a enough_o for_o i_o have_v learned_a be_v convince_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o stone_n be_v multiply_v and_o increase_v according_a to_o all_o their_o dimension_n and_o that_o sand_n be_v turn_v into_o shell_n and_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o i_o conclude_v light_a to_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n that_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o all_o thing_n live_v the_o very_a stone_n also_o take_v their_o life_n from_o hence_o seed_n owe_v all_o their_o vigour_n to_o light_n and_o see_v that_o light_n be_v weave_v out_o of_o thin_a thread_n of_o gold_n all_o thing_n therefore_o live_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o gold._n but_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v spiritual_a and_o a_o ray_n of_o divine_a light_n and_o owe_v its_o life_n to_o god_n and_o his_o word_n as_o also_o it_o be_v a_o immortal_a substance_n as_o we_o shall_v say_v in_o the_o next_o and_o last_o chpater_n