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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n child_n good_a see_v 1,850 5 3.5052 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61628 Six sermons with a discourse annexed, concerning the true reason of the suffering of Christ, wherein Crellius his answer to Grotius is considered / by Edward Stillingfleet ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1669 (1669) Wing S5669; ESTC R19950 271,983 606

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thing_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v concern_v the_o contradiction_n of_o sinner_n which_o christ_n endure_v against_o himself_o nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o the_o influence_n that_o ought_v to_o have_v upon_o we_o lest_o we_o be_v weary_a and_o faint_a in_o our_o mind_n for_o which_o end_n i_o shall_v suggest_v two_o thing_n 1._o the_o vast_a disproportion_n between_o christ_n suffering_n and_o we_o 2._o the_o great_a encouragement_n we_o have_v from_o his_o suffering_n to_o bear_v our_o own_o the_o better_a 1._o the_o vast_a disproportion_n between_o christ_n suffering_n and_o our_o own_o our_o lot_n be_v fall_v into_o suffer_a time_n and_o we_o be_v apt_a enough_o to_o complain_v of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v whole_o true_a of_o we_o what_o the_o moralist_n say_v general_o of_o the_o complaint_n of_o man_n non_fw-la quia_fw-la dura_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la molles_fw-la patimur_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o hardness_n of_o our_o condition_n so_o much_o as_o the_o softness_n of_o our_o spirit_n which_o make_v we_o complain_v of_o they_o for_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v this_o city_n have_v smart_v by_o such_o a_o series_n and_o succession_n of_o judgement_n which_o few_o city_n in_o the_o world_n can_v parallel_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n the_o plague_n have_v empty_v its_o house_n and_o the_o fire_n consume_v they_o the_o war_n exhaust_v our_o spirit_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o peace_n recover_v they_o but_o still_o these_o be_v but_o the_o common_a calamity_n of_o humane_a nature_n thing_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v account_n of_o in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o grow_v the_o better_a by_o they_o and_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o this_o city_n if_o our_o thankfulness_n and_o obedience_n be_v but_o answerable_a to_o the_o mercy_n we_o yet_o enjoy_v let_v we_o not_o make_v our_o condition_n worse_o by_o our_o fear_n nor_o our_o fear_n great_a than_o they_o need_v to_o be_v for_o no_o enemy_n can_v be_v so_o bad_a as_o they_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n our_o condition_n be_v much_o better_a at_o present_a than_o it_o have_v be_v let_v we_o not_o make_v it_o worse_o by_o fear_v it_o may_v be_v so_o complaint_n will_v never_o end_v till_o the_o world_n do_v and_o we_o may_v imagine_v that_o will_v not_o last_v much_o long_o when_o the_o city_n think_v it_o have_v trade_n enough_o and_o the_o country_n riches_n enough_o but_o i_o will_v not_o go_v about_o to_o persuade_v you_o that_o your_o condition_n be_v better_a than_o it_o be_v for_o i_o know_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o do_v so_o all_o man_n will_v believe_v as_o they_o feel_v but_o suppose_v our_o condition_n be_v much_o worse_a than_o it_o be_v yet_o what_o be_v all_o our_o suffering_n compare_v with_o those_o of_o our_o saviour_n for_o we_o the_o sin_n that_o make_v we_o smart_v wound_v he_o much_o deep_a they_o pierce_v his_o side_n which_o only_o touch_v our_o skin_n we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o bitterness_n of_o that_o cup_n which_o he_o have_v drink_v off_o the_o dregs_n of_o already_o we_o lament_v over_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o city_n and_o be_v revive_v with_o any_o hope_n of_o see_v it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n but_o christ_n see_v the_o ruin_n that_o sin_v cause_v in_o all_o mankind_n he_o undertake_v the_o repair_v they_o and_o put_v man_n into_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o before_o and_o we_o may_v easy_o think_v what_o a_o difficult_a task_n he_o have_v of_o it_o when_o he_o come_v to_o restore_v they_o who_o be_v delight_v in_o their_o ruin_n and_o think_v themselves_o too_o good_a to_o be_v mend_v it_o be_v the_o comfort_n of_o our_o misery_n if_o they_o be_v only_o in_o this_o life_n that_o we_o know_v they_o can_v last_v long_o but_o that_o be_v the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n that_o the_o contradiction_n of_o sinner_n continue_v against_o he_o still_o witness_v the_o atheism_n i_o can_v so_o proper_o call_v it_o as_o the_o antichristianism_n of_o this_o present_a age_n wherein_o so_o many_o profane_a person_n act_v over_o again_o the_o part_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n they_o slight_v his_o doctrine_n despise_v his_o person_n disparage_v his_o miracle_n contemn_v his_o precept_n and_o undervalue_v his_o suffering_n man_n live_v as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o defiance_n to_o his_o holy_a law_n as_o though_o they_o fear_v not_o what_o god_n can_v do_v so_o much_o as_o to_o need_v a_o mediator_n between_o he_o and_o they_o if_o ever_o man_n tread_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n it_o be_v when_o they_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v above_o the_o need_n of_o he_o if_o ever_o they_o count_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o unholy_a thing_n it_o be_v not_o only_a when_o they_o do_v not_o value_v it_o as_o they_o ought_v but_o when_o they_o exercise_v their_o profane_a wit_n upon_o it_o bless_a saviour_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o for_o thou_o to_o bear_v the_o contradiction_n of_o sinner_n upon_o earth_n but_o thou_o must_v still_o suffer_v so_o much_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o thou_o die_v for_o that_o thou_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o heaven_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o for_o thou_o to_o be_v betray_v on_o earth_n but_o thou_o must_v be_v defy_v in_o heaven_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o for_o thou_o to_o stoop_v so_o low_a for_o our_o sake_n but_o that_o thou_o shall_v be_v trample_v on_o because_o thou_o do_v it_o be_v the_o ignominious_a death_n upon_o the_o cross_n too_o small_a a_o thing_n for_o thou_o to_o suffer_v in_o thy_o person_n unless_o thy_o religion_n be_v contemn_v and_o expose_v to_o as_o much_o shame_n and_o mockery_n as_o thyself_o be_v unhappy_a we_o that_o live_v to_o hear_v of_o such_o thing_n but_o much_o more_o unhappy_a if_o any_o of_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o they_o if_o our_o unsuitable_a life_n to_o the_o gospel_n have_v open_v the_o mouth_n of_o any_o against_o so_o excellent_a a_o religion_n if_o any_o malice_n and_o revenge_n any_o humour_n and_o peevishness_n any_o pride_n or_o hypocrisy_n any_o sensuality_n and_o voluptuousness_n any_o injustice_n or_o too_o much_o love_n of_o gain_n have_v make_v other_o despise_v that_o religion_n which_o so_o many_o pretend_v to_o and_o so_o few_o practice_n if_o we_o have_v be_v in_o any_o measure_n guilty_a of_o this_o as_o we_o love_v our_o religion_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n let_v we_o endeavour_v by_o the_o holiness_n and_o meekness_n of_o our_o spirit_n the_o temperance_n and_o justice_n of_o our_o action_n the_o patience_n and_o contentedness_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o recover_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o only_o can_v make_v we_o happy_a and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o 2._o what_o encouragement_n we_o have_v from_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n to_o bear_v our_o own_o the_o better_a because_o we_o see_v by_o his_o example_n that_o god_n deal_v no_o more_o hardly_o with_o we_o than_o he_o do_v with_o his_o own_o son_n if_o he_o lay_v heavy_a thing_n upon_o we_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v to_o escape_v when_o his_o own_o son_n undergo_v so_o much_o if_o we_o meet_v with_o reproach_n and_o ill_a usage_n with_o hard_a measure_n and_o a_o mean_a condition_n with_o injury_n and_o violence_n with_o mock_n and_o affront_n nay_o with_o a_o shameful_a and_o a_o painful_a death_n what_o cause_n have_v we_o to_o complain_v for_o do_v not_o the_o son_n of_o god_n undergo_v all_o these_o thing_n before_o we_o if_o any_o of_o your_o habitation_n have_v be_v consume_v that_o you_o have_v be_v put_v to_o your_o shift_n where_o to_o lodge_v yourselves_o or_o your_o family_n consider_v that_o though_o the_o fox_n 20._o have_v hole_n and_o the_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n have_v nest_n yet_o the_o son_n of_o man_n have_v not_o whereon_o to_o lay_v his_o head_n if_o your_o condition_n be_v mean_a and_o low_a think_v of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o form_n 7._o of_o god_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o though_o he_o be_v rich_a yet_o for_o your_o sake_n he_o 9_o become_v poor_a that_o through_o his_o poverty_n you_o may_v be_v make_v rich_a if_o you_o be_v unjust_o defame_v and_o reproach_v consider_v what_o contumely_n and_o disgrace_n the_o son_n of_o god_n undergo_v for_o you_o if_o you_o be_v in_o pain_n and_o trouble_v think_v of_o his_o agony_n and_o bloody_a sweat_n the_o nail_v of_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n to_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o your_o sin_n never_o think_v much_o of_o undergo_a any_o thing_n whereby_o you_o may_v 29._o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n know_v this_o that_o if_o you_o suffer_v with_o he_o you_o 17._o shall_v also_o be_v
socinus_n and_o crellius_n will_v have_v they_o as_o the_o mere_a occasion_n of_o christ_n death_n but_o as_o the_o proper_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o it_o whether_o the_o follow_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n and_o so_o it_o proper_o signify_v it_o be_v require_v or_o with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n and_o so_o it_o may_v signify_v he_o be_v oppress_v be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o consequence_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o contend_v about_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n expression_n have_v only_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n as_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o which_o will_v yet_o further_o appear_v from_o another_o expression_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n ver_fw-la 5._o the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o by_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v in_o which_o grotius_n say_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o signify_v any_o kind_n of_o affliction_n but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n either_o for_o example_n or_o instruction_n but_o since_o the_o latter_a can_v be_v intend_v in_o christ_n the_o former_a must_v crellius_n think_v to_o escape_v from_o this_o by_o acknowledge_v 57_o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n have_v some_o respect_n to_o sin_n but_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o respect_n to_o sin_n which_o make_v what_o christ_n undergo_v a_o punishment_n which_o be_v only_o proper_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o contend_v for_o this_o therefore_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o abide_v by_o and_o say_v that_o chastisement_n import_v no_o more_o than_o bare_a affliction_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n which_o he_o think_v to_o prove_v from_o st._n paul_n word_n 2_o cor._n 6._o 9_o we_o be_v chastise_v but_o not_o give_v over_o to_o death_n but_o how_o far_o this_o be_v from_o prove_v his_o purpose_n will_v easy_o appear_v 1._o because_o those_o by_o who_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v chastened_a do_v not_o think_v they_o do_v it_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o a_o fault_n but_o they_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v just_o punish_v and_o this_o be_v that_o we_o plead_v for_o that_o the_o chastisement_n consider_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o he_o that_o inflict_v it_o do_v suppose_v some_o fault_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o inflict_v it_o 2._o this_o be_v far_o from_o the_o present_a purpose_n for_o the_o chastisement_n there_o mention_v be_v oppose_v to_o death_n as_o chastened_a but_o not_o kill_v whereas_o grotius_n express_o speak_v of_o such_o chastisement_n as_o include_v death_n that_o these_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v mere_o design_v for_o instruction_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v conceive_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o punishment_n the_o other_o place_n psal._n 73._o 14._o be_v yet_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o business_n for_o though_o the_o psalmist_n account_v himself_o innocent_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a enormity_n of_o other_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o account_v himself_o so_o innocent_a with_o a_o respect_n to_o god_n as_o not_o to_o deserve_v chastisement_n from_o he_o but_o crellius_n offer_v further_a to_o prove_v that_o sin_n christ_n death_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o bare_a affliction_n and_o not_o as_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o exemplary_a punishment_n because_o in_o such_o a_o punishment_n the_o guilty_a themselves_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o the_o benefit_n come_v to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o guilty_a but_o in_o christ_n suffering_n it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o the_o innocent_a be_v punish_v and_o the_o guilty_a have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o say_v if_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o his_o death_n be_v a_o proper_a punishment_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o whatever_o answer_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o exemplary_a punishment_n may_v proper_o be_v call_v so_o but_o suppose_v that_o christ_n suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n those_o suffering_n will_v answer_v to_o all_o the_o end_n of_o a_o exemplary_a punishment_n for_o the_o end_n of_o such_o a_o punishment_n assign_v by_o crellius_n himself_o be_v that_o other_o observe_v such_o a_o punishment_n may_v abstain_v from_o those_o sin_n which_o have_v bring_v it_o upon_o the_o person_n who_o suffer_v now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o suppose_v christ_n do_v suffer_v on_o the_o account_n of_o our_o sin_n these_o suffering_n of_o he_o may_v deter_v we_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n or_o no_o and_o therefore_o in_o opposition_n to_o crellius_n i_o shall_v prove_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o suppose_v christ_n suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o deter_v we_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n 2._o suppose_v that_o his_o suffering_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o our_o sin_n they_o can_v not_o have_v that_o force_n to_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o for_o he_o after_o assert_n that_o christ_n suffering_n may_v be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o we_o though_o they_o be_v no_o punishment_n of_o sin_n 1._o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o have_v a_o great_a force_n to_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o because_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v suppose_v in_o christ_n and_o in_o ourselves_o and_o because_o the_o example_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a than_o if_o we_o have_v suffer_v ourselves_o 1._o the_o same_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v suppose_v for_o why_o be_v man_n deter_v from_o sin_n by_o see_v other_o punish_v but_o because_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o sin_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v the_o same_o end_n may_v be_v as_o proper_o obtain_v if_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n suffer_v death_n mere_o as_o a_o innocent_a person_n out_o of_o god_n dominion_n over_o his_o life_n what_o imaginable_a force_n can_v this_o have_v to_o deter_v man_n from_o sin_n which_o be_v assert_v to_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o it_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o when_o we_o say_v that_o god_n lay_v our_o iniquity_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o suffer_v not_o upon_o his_o own_o account_n but_o we_o that_o the_o sin_n we_o commit_v against_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o bitter_a agony_n which_o the_o son_n of_o god_n undergo_v what_o argument_n can_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o deter_v man_n from_o sin_n than_o this_o be_v for_o hereby_o they_o see_v the_o great_a abhorrency_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v in_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n without_o a_o compensation_n make_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o a_o demonstration_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o hatred_n of_o it_o hereby_o they_o see_v what_o a_o value_n god_n have_v for_o his_o law_n which_o he_o will_v not_o relax_v as_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n without_o so_o valuable_a a_o consideration_n as_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o son_n hereby_o they_o see_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o mere_a arbitrary_a thing_n depend_v bare_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n between_o sin_n and_o punishment_n as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n that_o unless_o the_o honour_n and_o majesty_n of_o god_n as_o to_o his_o law_n and_o government_n may_v be_v preserve_v the_o violation_n of_o his_o law_n must_v expect_v a_o just_a recompense_n of_o reward_n hereby_o they_o see_v what_o those_o be_v to_o expect_v who_o neglect_n or_o despise_v these_o suffering_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o they_o for_o nothing_o can_v then_o remain_v but_o a_o certain_a fearful_a look_v for_o of_o judgement_n and_o fiery_a indignation_n which_o shall_v devour_v the_o adversary_n so_o that_o here_o all_o the_o weighty_a argument_n concur_v which_o may_v be_v most_o apt_a to_o prevail_v upon_o man_n to_o deter_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n for_o if_o god_n do_v thus_o by_o the_o green_a tree_n what_o will_v he_o do_v by_o the_o dry_a if_o he_o who_o be_v so_o innocent_a in_o himself_o so_o perfect_o holy_a suffer_v so_o much_o on_o the_o account_n of_o our_o sin_n what_o then_o may_v those_o expect_v to_o suffer_v who_o have_v no_o innocency_n at_o all_o to_o plead_v and_o add_v wilfulness_n and_o impenitency_n to_o their_o sin_n but_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v by_o crellius_n that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o among_o man_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o parallel_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o with_o any_o suffering_n of_o man_n for_o one_o another_o but_o yet_o we_o add_v that_o even_o
child_n shall_v be_v punish_v but_o their_o own_o sin_n be_v the_o reason_n and_o their_o father_n the_o bare_a occasion_n of_o be_v punish_v for_o they_o but_o in_o scripture_n the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o father_n sin_n and_o not_o from_o the_o child_n for_o then_o the_o word_n will_v have_v run_v thus_o if_o the_o child_n sin_n and_o deserve_v punishment_n by_o their_o own_o iniquity_n than_o i_o will_v take_v occasion_n from_o their_o father_n sin_n to_o visit_v their_o own_o iniquity_n upon_o they_o whereas_o the_o word_n refer_v to_o the_o father_n sin_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o child_n punishment_n so_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o express_o assign_v it_o be_v not_o i_o will_v certain_o punish_v the_o child_n if_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o idolatry_n of_o their_o father_n but_o i_o will_v visit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n unto_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n 3._o of_o they_o that_o hate_v i_o if_o it_o be_v only_o because_o of_o imitation_n of_o the_o father_n sin_n by_o the_o child_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n for_o then_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n will_v be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o imitation_n continue_v whether_o to_o the_o four_o or_o ten_o generation_n and_o as_o alphonsus_n à_fw-fr castro_n observe_v if_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v 10._o the_o imitation_n of_o their_o father_n sin_n than_o the_o child_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o their_o father_n sin_n but_o for_o their_o own_o for_o that_o imitation_n be_v a_o sin_n of_o their_o own_o and_o not_o of_o their_o father_n beside_o if_o the_o proper_a reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o child_n and_o the_o father_n sin_n only_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o then_o where_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o child_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o parent_n sin_n the_o child_n sin_n shall_v have_v be_v particular_o express_v as_o the_o proper_a cause_n of_o the_o punishment_n but_o no_o other_o reason_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o law_n but_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n no_o other_o cause_n mention_v of_o canaan_n punishment_n but_o his_o father_n sin_n nor_o of_o the_o punishment_n 25._o of_o the_o people_n in_o david_n time_n but_o his_o own_o sin_n lo_o i_o have_v sin_v and_o i_o have_v 17._o do_v wicked_o but_o these_o sheep_n what_o have_v they_o do_v which_o be_v no_o hyperbolical_a expression_n but_o the_o assign_v the_o proper_a cause_n of_o that_o judgement_n to_o have_v be_v his_o own_o sin_n as_o the_o whole_a chapter_n declare_v nor_o of_o the_o hang_n up_o of_o saul_n son_n by_o the_o gibeonite_n 5._o but_o that_o saul_n their_o father_n have_v plot_v their_o destruction_n and_o in_o a_o instance_n more_o remarkable_a than_o any_o of_o those_o which_o crellius_n answer_v viz._n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o manasses_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josias_n when_o a_o through_o reformation_n be_v design_v among_o they_o the_o prince_n be_v very_o good_a and_o all_o the_o place_n of_o idolatry_n destroy_v such_o a_o passover_n keep_v 21_o as_o have_v not_o be_v keep_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o any_o king_n in_o israel_n yet_o it_o then_o follow_v 22._o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n turn_v not_o from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o great_a wrath_n wherewith_o his_o anger_n 26._o be_v kindle_v against_o judah_n because_o of_o all_o the_o provocation_n wherewith_o manasses_n have_v provoke_v he_o withal_o who_o can_v say_v here_o that_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n be_v only_o the_o occasion_n of_o god_n punish_v the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josias_n for_o their_o own_o sin_n when_o their_o sin_n be_v much_o less_o in_o the_o time_n of_o josias_n than_o in_o any_o time_n mention_v before_o after_o their_o lapse_n into_o idolatry_n nay_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o josiah_n take_v away_o all_o the_o abomination_n out_o of_o all_o the_o country_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o child_n 33._o of_o israel_n and_o make_v all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o israel_n to_o serve_v even_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o all_o his_o day_n they_o depart_v not_o from_o follow_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o hypocrisy_n and_o bare_a outward_a compliance_n be_v to_o speak_v without_o book_n and_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o so_o severe_a punishment_n have_v be_v their_o hypocrisy_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v mention_v but_o not_o only_o here_o but_o afterward_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o god_n destroy_v judah_n be_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n viz._n his_o idolatry_n and_o 4._o murder_n which_o it_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n will_v not_o pardon_v and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o pardon_v than_o he_o do_v punish_v for_o those_o sin_n not_o bare_o as_o the_o occasion_n but_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o that_o punishment_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o do_v the_o people_n in_o josiah_n time_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n grandfather_n to_o josiah_n or_o be_v god_n so_o high_o provoke_v with_o those_o sin_n that_o although_o he_o do_v not_o punish_v manasseh_n himself_o upon_o his_o repentance_n yet_o he_o will_v let_v the_o world_n see_v how_o much_o he_o abhor_v they_o by_o punish_v those_o sin_n upon_o the_o people_n afterward_o although_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a proportion_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n in_o that_o age_n do_v not_o exceed_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o age_n as_o much_o as_o the_o punishment_n they_o suffer_v do_v exceed_v the_o punishment_n of_o other_o age_n which_o be_v necessary_a according_a to_o crellius_n his_o doctrine_n for_o if_o god_n never_o punish_v by_o occasion_n of_o their_o father_n sin_n the_o child_n beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o where_o judgement_n be_v remarkable_o great_a the_o sin_n must_v be_v so_o too_o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v plain_a in_o this_o instance_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o punish_v to_o make_v the_o punishment_n of_o some_o on_o the_o account_n of_o other_o sin_n to_o exceed_v the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o measure_v that_o desert_n not_o in_o a_o way_n common_a to_o all_o sin_n but_o when_o the_o desert_n of_o some_o sin_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o other_o for_o it_o be_v of_o this_o latter_a we_o speak_v of_o and_o of_o the_o method_n which_o god_n use_v in_o punish_v sin_n here_o for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o his_o hatred_n of_o it_o according_a to_o which_o the_o great_a punishment_n must_v suppose_v the_o great_a sin_n either_o of_o their_o own_o or_o other_o which_o they_o suffer_v for_o but_o have_v not_o god_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v 20._o never_o punish_v the_o child_n for_o the_o father_n sin_n for_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v it_o shall_v die_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o jew_n soon_o after_o their_o go_v into_o captivity_n which_o they_o impute_v to_o god_n severity_n in_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o father_n sin_n now_o the_o complaint_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o though_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o great_a severity_n in_o god_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o injustice_n in_o he_o for_o though_o god_n may_v act_v severe_o he_o can_v act_v unjust_o if_o it_o be_v false_a than_o the_o answer_n have_v be_v a_o absolute_a denial_n of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n which_o we_o do_v not_o find_v here_o but_o that_o god_n say_v unto_o they_o v_o 3._o you_o shall_v not_o have_v occasion_n any_o more_o to_o use_v this_o proverb_n in_o israel_n if_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v plain_o unjust_a which_o they_o complain_v of_o he_o will_v have_v tell_v they_o they_o never_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o but_o we_o find_v the_o prophet_n tell_v they_o before_o hand_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o their_o father_n sin_n jerem._n 15._o 3_o 4._o where_o he_o threaten_v they_o with_o destruction_n and_o banishment_n because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o captivity_n they_o complain_v of_o this_o lam._n 5._o 7._o our_o father_n have_v sin_v and_o be_v not_o and_o we_o have_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n and_o jerem._n 31._o 28._o god_n say_v by_o
the_o prophet_n that_o he_o have_v watch_v over_o they_o to_o pluck_v up_o and_o to_o pull_v down_o and_o to_o destroy_v and_o to_o afflict_v but_o that_o he_o will_v watch_v over_o they_o to_o build_v and_o to_o plant_v and_o in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o the_o 30._o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o the_o child_n tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n but_o every_o one_o shall_v die_v for_o his_o own_o iniquity_n which_o place_n be_v exact_o parallel_v with_o this_o in_o ezekiel_n and_o give_v we_o a_o clear_a account_n of_o it_o which_o be_v that_o now_o indeed_o god_n have_v deal_v very_o severe_o with_o they_o by_o make_v they_o suffer_v beyond_o what_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o his_o providence_n their_o sin_n have_v deserve_v but_o he_o punish_v they_o not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o sin_n but_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n but_o lest_o they_o shall_v think_v they_o shall_v be_v utter_o consume_v for_o their_o iniquity_n and_o be_v no_o long_o a_o people_n enjoy_v the_o land_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v they_o he_o tell_v they_o by_o the_o prophet_n though_o they_o have_v smart_v so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o father_n sin_n this_o severity_n shall_v not_o always_o continue_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o god_n will_v visit_v they_o with_o his_o kindness_n again_o and_o will_v plant_v they_o in_o their_o own_o land_n than_o they_o shall_v see_v no_o reason_n to_o continue_v this_o proverb_n among_o they_o for_o they_o will_v then_o find_v though_o their_o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n their_o tooth_n shall_v not_o be_v always_o set_v on_o edge_n with_o it_o and_o if_o we_o observe_v it_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o proverb_n be_v concern_v the_o land_n of_o israel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d super_fw-la terra_fw-la israel_n as_o the_o chaldee_n 2._o paraphra_v render_v it_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o hebrew_n than_o the_o other_o version_n do_v so_o that_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o proverb_n by_o their_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o it_o for_o their_o father_n sin_n now_o god_n tell_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o occasion_n to_o use_v this_o proverb_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o israel_n for_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o father_n sin_n shall_v return_v into_o their_o own_o land_n and_o even_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o captivity_n they_o shall_v not_o undergo_v such_o great_a severity_n for_o the_o future_a but_o they_o shall_v find_v their_o condition_n much_o more_o tolerable_a than_o they_o imagine_v only_o if_o any_o be_v guilty_a of_o great_a sin_n than_o other_o they_o shall_v themselves_o suffer_v for_o their_o own_o fault_n but_o he_o will_v not_o punish_v the_o whole_a nation_n for_o they_o or_o their_o own_o posterity_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o this_o place_n and_o i_o the_o rather_o embrace_v it_o because_o i_o find_v such_o insuperable_a difficulty_n in_o other_o interpretation_n that_o be_v give_v of_o it_o for_o to_o say_v as_o our_o adversary_n do_v that_o what_o god_n say_v shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o future_a be_v repugnant_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o justice_n ever_o to_o do_v be_v to_o charge_n god_n plain_o with_o injustice_n in_o what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o prophet_n tell_v they_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n which_o suffering_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o complaint_n now_o and_o the_o answer_n here_o give_v must_v relate_v to_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o complaint_n for_o god_n say_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v that_o proverb_n wherein_o be_v imply_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o complain_v which_o they_o have_v then_o i_o demand_v then_o do_v not_o these_o word_n imply_v that_o god_n will_v not_o do_v for_o the_o future_a with_o they_o what_o he_o have_v do_v before_o if_o not_o the_o proper_a answer_n have_v be_v a_o plain_a denial_n and_o not_o a_o promise_n for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v not_o if_o they_o do_v then_o either_o god_n proper_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n and_o then_o god_n must_v be_v unjust_a in_o do_v so_o or_o it_o be_v just_a with_o god_n to_o do_v it_o and_o so_o this_o place_n instead_o of_o overthrow_v will_v prove_v that_o some_o may_v be_v just_o punish_v beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n or_o else_o god_n do_v only_o take_v occasion_n by_o their_o father_n sin_n to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o iniquity_n but_o then_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v punish_v for_o any_o more_o than_o their_o own_o iniquity_n and_o withal_o then_o god_n do_v oblige_v himself_o by_o his_o promise_n here_o never_o to_o punish_v man_n for_o the_o future_a by_o the_o occasion_n of_o other_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n but_o to_o what_o be_v plain_o see_v afterward_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o father_n sin_n mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n 35._o after_o this_o and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n of_o equity_n which_o god_n here_o say_v that_o he_o will_v never_o vary_v from_o than_o the_o punish_v of_o some_o on_o the_o occasion_n of_o other_o sin_n will_v be_v as_o unjust_a as_o our_o adversary_n suppose_v the_o punish_v any_o beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n to_o be_v but_o be_v it_o not_o employ_v that_o god_n way_n will_v be_v unequal_a if_o he_o ever_o do_v 25._o otherwise_o than_o he_o there_o say_v he_o will_v do_v no_o it_o be_v not_o if_o by_o equal_a he_o mean_v just_a for_o his_o way_n never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v so_o unequal_a but_o here_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o main_a dispute_n of_o the_o chapter_n no_o more_o be_v imply_v in_o they_o but_o that_o they_o judge_v amiss_o concern_v god_n action_n and_o that_o they_o be_v just_a when_o they_o think_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o or_o ifat_n least_o they_o think_v his_o way_n very_o severe_a though_o just_a god_n by_o remit_v of_o this_o severity_n will_v show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o kind_a and_o so_o they_o will_v find_v his_o way_n equal_a that_o be_v always_o agreeable_a to_o themselves_o and_o end_v in_o kindness_n to_o they_o though_o they_o hitherto_o be_v so_o severe_a towards_o they_o in_o their_o banishment_n and_o captivity_n or_o if_o they_o be_v take_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o immediate_a occasion_n of_o they_o both_o ezek._n 18._o 33._o they_o do_v not_o relate_v to_o this_o dispute_n about_o child_n suffering_n for_o their_o father_n sin_n but_o to_o another_o which_o be_v concern_v a_o righteous_a 20._o man_n sin_v and_o die_v in_o his_o sin_n and_o a_o wicked_a man_n repent_v and_o live_v in_o his_o righteousness_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o this_o day_n which_o be_v that_o god_n will_v judge_v man_n according_a to_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o action_n good_a or_o bad_a as_o appear_v by_o maimonides_n and_o other_o now_o they_o think_v it_o a_o very_a hard_a case_n for_o a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v righteous_a the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o his_o time_n if_o he_o do_v at_o last_o commit_v iniquity_n that_o his_o former_a righteousness_n shall_v signify_v nothing_o but_o he_o must_v die_v in_o his_o iniquity_n to_o this_o therefore_o god_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o inequality_n of_o their_o own_o way_n which_o make_v they_o think_v god_n way_n in_o do_v so_o unequal_a this_o then_o do_v not_o make_v it_o unequal_a for_o god_n either_o to_o punish_v man_n upon_o the_o occasion_n or_o by_o the_o desert_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n suppose_v such_o a_o conjunction_n between_o they_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o body_n of_o people_n to_o those_o who_o go_v before_o they_o and_o crellius_n himself_o grant_v that_o socinus_n never_o 15._o intend_v to_o prove_v that_o one_o man_n suffering_n for_o another_o sin_n be_v unjust_a in_o itself_o from_o this_o place_n no_o not_o though_o we_o take_v it_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n for_o one_o suffer_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o another_o have_v thus_o far_o clear_v how_o far_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o god_n justice_n to_o punish_v any_o unjust_a person_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o dominion_n or_o the_o conjunction_n of_o person_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o and_o consequent_o whether_o any_o punishment_n may_v be_v undergo_v just_o beyond_o the_o proper_a desert_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n i_o now_o return_v to_o the_o consent_n of_o mankind_n in_o it_o on_o supposition_n either_o of_o a_o near_a conjunction_n