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A06674 Meditations and deuout discourses vpon the B. Sacrament composed by Ch. M. Ch. M. 1639 (1639) STC 17128; ESTC S909 57,528 244

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this sacred fare we ouercome all difficulties which either the deuill or the worlde or our owne flesh doe laye in our wa●e By this wine the Apostles disciples and martyrs of the primitiue Church being spirituallie drunke encouraged and inflamed could not be daunted with all the instruments of crueltie with all the torments and death● which the Tyrants could deuise but were readie to suffer all torments for h●m who suffered for them yea to giue their liues for him who offered his for them on the Crosse in the B. Sacrament gaue his body and bloud to them O my soule say vnto this thy bountifull oste and howsekeeper as Dauid saied Quid retribuam Domino pro omnibus que retribuit mihi what shall I giue to God to this my Iesus God and man for all things which he hath giuen to me I am lesse then the least of them what then shall I render thee for this benefite of the B. Sacrament in which thou so often gi●est thyselfe thy bodie bloud and soule and diuinitie I can not giue thee enough for the least ●rumme of this liuing bread of thy sacred body for the least drop of this sacred wine of thy sacred bloud though I should giue all I ame and haue though what I ame were as perfect as the most perfect Angell and though what I haue were asmuch as Heauen and Earth O Lord be contente that I confesse myselfe to be ouercome by thee a thousand times in curtesies and fauours be content that I giue thee my All for I know thou art noe litle contented when we giue our All be it neuer so litle THE FIFTH MEDITATION How Christ hath shewed himselfe in this B. Sacrament a Father and more them a Father vnto vs. GOd Almightie is our Father by Creation by which he giueth vs our naturall being which is a participation of his diuinē substance Phil. lide decal Magister Confor lib. 1. con 12. and by the same Creation he is a Common Father to all Creatures especiallie man and they are as Philosaith in respect of God who created them bretheren amongst themselues and children of one Father for which cause the deuout Saint Francis called them his brethren and Sisters Yet there is in this a difference betwix man and other creatures because man is not only a participation of God his substance as other creatures are but is allso an Image of God in regarde of his intellectual nature and his vnderstanding will and memorie by which he representeth God and resembleth him as the Sonne doth the Father And therefor God when he was to create man he said not onlie be man made as he saied be light made Gen. 1. Be a Firmament made be there lights made but he said let vs make man to our Image and likenes And so God euen by creation is in a more perfect manner a Father of man and man is in a more perfect manner his Sonne resembling him as the child doth the Father Secondlie God is Mans Father and in a more perfect eminent manner by sanctifieng grace by which man reccaueth from God a supernaturall being and as S. Peeter saith 2. Pet 1. is Consors diuinae naturae partaker of the diuine nature by which he is the adopted childe of God he is his adoptiue Father Rom. 5. VVe were borne of our natural Parents dead spirituallie in soule by originall sinne but we are regenereted and borne againe spirituallie to a supernaturall life by the Grace which we receaue in and by Baptisme Ion. 3. Ion. 3.4 5. Ion. 1. Rom. 8. Gal. 3. 4. by which God is our Father the grace of Baptisme is our regeneration and second natiuitie by which we are said to be borne to God and to be his children he our Father But although this be true yet by and in the B. Sacrament of the Altar Christe the Sonne of God God and Man sheweth himselfe a perfect Father and more then a Father A man is said to be Father of his Sonne because he imparteth vnto him his owne nature flesh and bloud not the same indiuiduall but another of the same Kinde But our B. Sauiour in this Holie Sacrament imparteth vnto vs his owne nature substance flesh and bloud of which he himselfe consisteth And so if the Sonne be called flesh of his Fathers flesh bloud of his bloud though he reccaue not from him the same flesh and bloud which he hath but other flesh and bloud of the same Kinde much more may Christians by receauing this Blessed Sacrament be called flesh of Christ his flesh and bloud of his bloud they receauing the selfe same flesh and bloud of which he consisteth And so not onlie by Baptisme but also by this B. Sacrament Christ is our Father and more substantiallie by this Sacramēt then by that because by that we receaue onlie grace which is onlie a supernatural accidental participatiō of God by this we receaue reallie Christs owne body and bloud yea soule and diuinitie and by his and our burning loue meeting together our substancies are as S. Cyrill of Alexandria saith as it were melted and vnited as waxe is to waxe Lib. 4. in Ioan. ca. 17. Chris lib. 61. ad Pop. Antioc VVe are as S. Chrysostome saith vnum corpus membra ex carne cius ex ossibus eius one body and members of his flesh and of his bones we are not only by charitie but reipsa in verie deed mingled with his flesh for he semetipsum nobis immiscuis corpus suum in nos contemperauit vt vnum quid efficiamur tanquam corpus capiti coaptatum ardenter enim amantium hoc est he hath mingled himselfe to vs and hath contempered his bodie into vs that we may be one thing and as one body linked to the head for this is the propertie of those that loue ardentlie O my soule how gratefull shouldst thou be to such a Father who hath bestowed on thee his owne substance in so admirable a manner how shoulds thou scorne this worlde and all it can afforde how shoulds thou disdaine to be aslaue to the world flesh and deuill thou being so noblie descended of so noble a Father as is Christe Iesus God and man King of heauen and Earth Diuers heathen Emperours imagined themselues to be born of the Gods and this imagination made them to disdaine all basenes Doe not thou then ô my soule debase thy selfe do not degenerate from this dignitie to thy former vilitie and basenes of life who art made partaker of Christes body and bloud and nourished therewith Lette sinners whoe thinke of noe other heauen then earth nor of any other pleasure or delight but carnall content themselues with their hoggish fare of wordlie trashe and carnall pleasures do thou take thy onlie delight in feeding of this Manna which hath all delight in eating of this bread of life which bringeth eternall life with it and in drinking of this wine
an Emperour is but thy vassall It is honour ô Lord to much for me to be seruant to such a Prince how much more then to much to be thy freind Speake Dauid what thinkest thou of this honour which God doth to men in accounting them his freinds To mee saith hee thy freinds are become honourable exceedinglie nimis honorati Psa 38. to much honoured Nay God is not content onlie to be our freind but hath contracted with vs a firmer freindship and more indissoluble then euer was betwixt man and man Damon and Pythias Pylades Orestes and others are famous for their freindship which was so greate that the one esteemed th● other another himself and therefore the one was readie to dye for the other but this freindship ô Lord is not comparable to thy freindship which thou hast contracted with man Thou first hast contracted freindship betwixt thy self and man by Incarnation by which thou art linked to man in a most admirable vnitie in one person by which God is man and man is God which freindship is so faste firme and indissoluble that so long as God shall be God he shall be man and man shall be God O my soule be thou neuer so vngratfull as euer to forget this freindship It is the ground of all other freindships the most honourable Damon and Pythias were linked onlie in affection so was lonathas and Dauid 1. Reg. 1● whose soule is sayd to haue been g●●ed to Ionathas his soule but by this freindship of Incarnation God man were vnited in one person reallie and substantiallie O Lord what is man that thou shouldst so grace fauour him as to Vouchsafe to be so neerlie linked in freindship to him as to be one person with him Secondlie thou hast linked thyselfe in freindship with man by grace and charitie and this is an effect of the former freindship because the Incarnation is the foūtaine of al grace Iac. 2. Abrahamindewed with this grace is called by S. Iames. Amicus Dei the freind of God And Christ speaketh to his Apostles in those freindlie and comfurtable words Ioa. 15. You are my freinds if you do the things that I commaund you now I call you not seruants for the seruant knoweth not what his Lord doeth but you I haue called freinds because all thinges whatsoeuer I heard of my Father I haue notified vnto you And all the Iust by this freindship are freinds to him and he to them This freindship once made on God his part is neuer dissolued for he neuer ceaseth to be our freind till we turne his enemies by mortall sinne And although by sinne this freindship be to often broken on our part by particular men yet it is generallie so firme that there was neuer so firme a freindship betwixt man and man as there is by grace and charitie betwixt God and man There is no greater freindship or charitie saith our B. Sauiour then that a man yeald his life for his freinds which few freinds haue done for one another and yet our Io. 15. B. Sauiour hath died not onlie for his frends but euen for his foes to make them freinds and those his freinds haue bene so louing and so constant to him that many millions of Christians haue died for him as appeares in our so many Martyrs whom no threatning of Tyrants could soe daunt no promises so allure no torments so terrifie no deaths so scarre as to make them denie Christ or his religion but strengthened with grace chatitie they triumphed ouer all and for his loue they forsooke all as lands liuings life rather then they would forsake him and as he first died for them so did they dye for him O Lord tye me by this linke of freindship vnto thee that I may preferre thy loue before the loue of all but thee or for thee confirme me so in this freindship that by no mortall Sinne it may be dissolued but that I may remaine thy fast freind euen to death and may neuer againe shake hands with the world flesh and deuill thy sworne enemies or any creature whose loue is offensiue to thee that I may not only liue but also dye louing and so loue thee for euer The third f●eindship ô Lord which out of thy most ardent loue thou contractest with vs is by this B. Sacrament of the Altar by which thou art vnited vnto vs not only in affection as comonlie freinds are but also in substance The first freindship of Incarnation if we may iudge of the cause by the effect is the greatest and noblest because it ca●seth a greater and more noble vnion with God for that by Incarnation man was made the naturall sonne of God whereas by the freindship of grace and charitie he is only th' adopted sonne of God and the frendship of Incarnation is altogether indissoluble in so much that death which separated Christs soule from his bodie could not separate his humaine nature from his diuinitie the freindship of grace and charitie in this life is often broken by mortall sinne The freindship also of Incarnation in some respects exceedeth the freindship made by the B. Sacrament because by Incarnation man became God and God man whereas by the B. Sacrament man is not Deus but deifer not God but a bearer of God in soule and substance yet in one respect the freindship made by the Blessed Sacrament is greater then that of the Incarnation because by Incarnation preciselie taken that freindship was contracted onlie with that particular humain nature which God assumed vnto him in the vnitie of person but by the B. Sacrament Christ vniteth himself in substance to all those whoe receaue him in it By Incarnation none but Christs humaine nature was formallie deified and sanctified by the B. Sacrament all are sanctified who worthilie receaue it Yet in this B. Sacrament Christ hath shewed himself a greater freind then euer man was to man mēnes freindship cōsisteth only in affection but the freindship made by the B. Sacrament importeth a reall vnion of Christs substance with ours and therefore humain freindship causeth onlie a metaphoricall vnion betwixt those who are freinds but this freindship implieth a reall vnion of our substance with the substance of Christ and of our flesh and bloud with his And by humaine freindship external goods of fortune as riches lands monyes are common betwixt freinds according to the common saieng Inter amecos omnia sunt communia amongst freinds al things are common But the goods of their bodies as health strength beautie c. are not common nor can they but by this freindship made in and by this B. Sacrament Christs bodie bloud soule yea and diuinitie are imparted to vs and made common to vs and our substance is reallie vnited to his ô the admirable freindship Freinds although they be sepated in bodies and places yet by mutuall loue they are vnited in wills soule and spirit and especiallie if their freindship be