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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n chief_a king_n lord_n 1,707 5 3.7111 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12924 An exposicion of the kinges prerogatiue collected out of the great abridgement of Iustice Fitzherbert and other olde writers of the lawes of Englande by the right woorshipfull sir William Staunford Knight, lately one of the iustices of the Queenes maiesties court of comon pleas: whereunto is annexed the proces to the same prerogatiue appertaining. 1567 Staunford, William, Sir, 1509-1558.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538. Graunde abridgement. 1567 (1567) STC 23213; ESTC S117783 123,769 174

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themselves_o where_o they_o listen_v so_o that_o they_o hold_v nothing_o of_o the_o king_n and_o foe_n 168._o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o all_o the_o heir_n female_n where_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o what_o age_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v to_o marry_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o marry_v wtout_fw-fr the_o king_n licence_n thus_o be_v the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o chapter_n express_o prove_v by_o britton_n that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v still_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n female_n in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o not_o alter_v or_o abrege_v by_o the_o say_a estatute_n of_o west_n primer_n &_o therefore_o be_v the_o statut_fw-la in_o the_o 39_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o the_o last_o chapter_n make_v in_o this_o wise_a item_n de_fw-fr avisamento_fw-la assensu_fw-la et_fw-la aucthoritate_fw-la breed_fw-mi ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o stabilitum_fw-la qd_n mulieres_fw-la existentes_fw-la etatis_fw-la 14._o annorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la antecessorun_v svorum_fw-la absque_fw-la questione_fw-la seu_fw-la difficultate_fw-la habeant_fw-la liberacionem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la et_fw-la tenntorum_fw-la svorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la descensorum_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la lex_fw-la istius_fw-la terrae_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipsi_fw-la haberent_fw-la how_o beit_v this_o statute_n provide_v not_o where_o they_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o .14_o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o auncester_n ideo_fw-la quere_z for_o as_o our_o late_a book_n go_v sin_n briton_n time_n the_o king_n have_v lose_v his_o prerogatife_n upon_o what_o occasion_n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o will_v glad_o learn_v 46._o 35._o h._n 6._o 46._o for_o fortescue_n say_v 35._o h._n 6._o that_o when_o the_o heir_n female_a sue_v her_o livery_n she_o take_v no_o oath_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v as_o the_o king_n widow_n do_v and_o therefore_o say_v he_o it_o shall_v seem_v she_o shall_v make_v no_o fine_a if_o she_o marry_v without_o licence_n howbeit_o littelton_n say_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n female_a be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 15._o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n and_o marry_v herself_o without_o licence_n that_o she_o shall_v make_v a_o fine_a for_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o alienation_n for_o after_o issue_n have_v the_o husband_n be_v become_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o he_o sole_o shall_v do_v homage_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o yet_o afterwards_o in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o e._n 4._o the_o same_o littelton_n say_v that_o the_o latter_a clause_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v void_a for_o the_o daughter_n which_o be_v inward_a mariing_n herself_o to_o a_o other_o wtout_fw-fr licence_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n thus_o by_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o say_a book_n of_o .35_o h._n 6._o it_o apere_n that_o they_o take_v the_o king_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o say_v statut_fw-la of_o 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bondwoman_n wtout_fw-fr licence_n he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a unto_o the_o king_n as_o apere_n in_o 33._o e._n 3._o li._n assisarum_fw-la the_o five_o chapter_n et_fw-la si_fw-la una_fw-la hereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la descendat_fw-la pluribus_fw-la participibus_fw-la tunc_fw-la omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la haeredes_fw-la facient_fw-la homagium_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la illa_fw-la hereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenetur_fw-la participabitur_fw-la inter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la illos_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quil'z_fw-fr eorum_fw-la extunc_fw-la partem_fw-la svam_fw-la tenebit_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la this_o statute_n be_v somewhat_o declare_v by_o a_o statute_n long_o time_n make_v before_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o king_n h._n the_o .3_o call_v statutum_fw-la hibernie_n de_fw-la coheredibus_fw-la which_z for_o the_o better_a declaration_n of_o this_o prerogative_n i_o have_v also_o here_o note_v henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglie_a dominꝰ_n hiberniae_fw-la et_fw-la dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la normann_n come_v andigavie_a dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la gerardo_n filio_fw-la maurisci_n justiciar_n '_o hibernie_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la accedentes_fw-la nobis_fw-la ostenderunt_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la hereditas_fw-la devoluta_fw-la sit_fw-la inter_fw-la sorores_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la hibernie_n justic_n '_o nostri_fw-la in_fw-la eisdem_fw-la partibus_fw-la itinerant_a '_o incerti_fw-la sunt_fw-la utrum_fw-la post_fw-la natae_fw-la sorores_fw-la tenere_fw-la debeant_fw-la de_fw-la primogenita_fw-la sorore_fw-la et_fw-la ei_fw-la facere_fw-la homagium_fw-la a_o non_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la predicti_fw-la milites_fw-la petierunt_fw-la certiorari_fw-la qualiter_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la '_o anglie_a in_o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la sic_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la eorunden_fw-mi vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la anglie_a talis_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la et_fw-la habuerit_fw-la filias_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipso_fw-la patre_fw-la defuncto_fw-la antecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la semper_fw-la habuimus_fw-la et_fw-la cepimus_fw-la homagium_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la filiabus_fw-la et_fw-la single_a earum_fw-la tenerent_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la infra_fw-la etatem_fw-la fuerint_fw-la nos_fw-la habebimus_fw-la custodiam_fw-la earum_fw-la et_fw-la maritagium_fw-la singularum_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la de_fw-la alio_fw-la domino_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la et_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sorores_fw-la infra_fw-la 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travers_n 47._o h._n 5._o that_o these_o statute_n that_o geeve_v traverse_n be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o land_n but_o for_o a_o time_n as_o for_o wardship_n alienation_n wtout_fw-fr licens_fw-la and_o such_o like_a but_o if_o his_o highness_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o fee_fw-fr simple_a or_o the_o freehold_n there_o he_o that_o be_v put_v out_o by_o the_o office_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o traverse_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n tamen_fw-la quere_z for_o though_o the_o first_o statut_fw-la be_v this_o as_o bab._n have_v say_v yet_o the_o second_o be_v not_o but_o be_v general_a &_o therefore_o may_v be_v extend_v to_o all_o office_n what_o matter_n soever_o they_o conteyn_v 37._o tra●ers_n 37._o as_o appear_v h._n 19_o r._n 2._o where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o have_v encroch_v upon_o the_o king_n demeine_n which_o office_n in_o deed_n be_v false_a for_o that_o that_o the_o thing_n suppose_v to_o be_v encroch_v be_v parcel_n of_o his_o manor_n that_o be_v so_o present_v &_o no_o part_n of_o the_o king_n demesne_n in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n be_v put_v out_o of_o that_o parcel_n of_o ground_n by_o theschetor_n be_v receive_v to_o traverse_v the_o office_n &_o yet_o thoffice_n entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o fee_n simple_a also_o those_o statute_n seem_v not_o to_o geve_v traverse_v but_o to_o he_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n by_o the_o office_n but_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o .8_o h._n 6._o ca._n 16._o alowethe_v any_o traverse_n ꝓfr_v by_o he_o that_o feel_v himself_o greve_v by_o any_o such_o enquest_n although_o he_o be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n by_o theschetor_n and_o the_o statut_fw-la seem_v all_o so_o to_o allow_v travers_n of_o a_o office_n take_v aswell_o before_o commissioner_n as_o before_o the_o eschetor_n howbeit_o the_o statut_fw-la geve_v no_o travers_n but_o only_o make_v thereof_o a_o rehearsal_n these_o statute_n that_o geve_v the_o traverse_n seem_v to_o offer_v it_o general_o to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v desire_v it_o or_o that_o do_v put_v challenge_n or_o claim_v to_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v put_v out_o by_o any_o office_n howbeit_o the_o exposition_n have_v be_v otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o his_o challenge_n or_o claim_n must_v be_v such_o as_o the_o law_n will_v admit_v &_o allow_v for_o every_o man_n can_v not_o traverse_v that_o will_v or_o that_o make_v his_o challenge_n or_o claim_v for_o these_o statute_n be_v intend_v where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o office_n only_o for_o if_o his_o highness_n be_v entitle_v by_o a_o other_o record_n beside_o the_o office_n and_o entitle_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n the_o party_n shall_v never_o have_v his_o traverse_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o verdict_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o say_a 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office_n only_o for_o see_v the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o office_n as_o well_o as_o be_v the_o heir_n it_o be_v reason_n if_o any_o be_v better_o for_o he_o than_o other_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o that_o only_a &_o not_o to_o the_o other_o &_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o one_o office_n to_o be_v as_o true_a as_o the_o other_o until_o such_o time_n a_o trial_n thereof_o be_v make_v which_o trial_n can_v be_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o the_o office_n that_o be_v find_v without_o any_o further_a choice_n have_v no_o prerogative_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o his_o traverse_n in_o this_o case_n then_o upon_o the_o traverse_n find_v for_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a without_o any_o livery_n sue_v as_o land_n that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v seize_v which_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o every_o way_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v seize_v those_o land_n against_o any_o that_o claim_v to_o be_v heir_n until_o such_o time_n as_o livere_a be_v sue_v thereof_o like_a law_n it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o diverse_a county_n his_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n &_o in_o one_o county_n the_o same_o heir_n be_v find_fw-mi wtin_n age_n &_o in_o a_o other_o county_n he_o be_v find_fw-mi of_o full_a age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o traverse_v thoffice_n that_o find_v he_o within_o age_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o then_o for_o the_o land_n in_o one_o county_n he_o shall_v have_v they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n wtoute_fw-fr any_o office_n or_o livery_n sue_v 39_o travers_n 39_o and_o this_o case_n appear_v in_o .32_o h._n 6._o but_o if_o a_o office_n find_v that_o my_o father_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n wherein_o deed_n he_o hold_v not_o of_o he_o in_o chief_a in_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o traverse_v this_o office_n for_o if_o i_o shall_v sue_v my_o livery_n upon_o the_o soon_o i_o shall_v be_v conclude_v evermore_o after_o to_o say_v but_z that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n &_o for_o the_o cause_n i_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o my_o traverse_n as_o every_o stranger_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n for_o if_o my_o traverse_n be_v true_a they_o can_z the_o king_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o seize_v those_o land_n &_o therefore_o not_o like_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v as_o appear_v m._n 1_o h._n 7._o 10_o livery_n p_o 10_o the_o word_n of_o these_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o who_o land_n be_v seize_v shall_v traverse_v or_o he_o that_o put_v challenge_v or_o claim_v to_o the_o land_n so_o seize_v these_o word_n be_v not_o so_o gena_o understand_v as_o they_o be_v speak_v for_o most_o man_n understande_v they_o that_o he_o will_v challenge_v or_o claim_v but_o a_o term_n of_o year_n only_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o his_o traverse_n where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o freeholde_v by_o thoffice_n as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o certane_v land_n and_o be_v dead_a without_o heir_n whereby_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o escheat_n to_o the_o king_n come_v one_o and_o sayethe_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o these_o land_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o a_o stranger_n without_o that_o that_o he_o that_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o king_n tenant_n be_v ever_o seize_v of_o these_o land_n this_o traverse_n lie_v not_o in_o his_o mouth_n for_o he_o
but_o as_o to_o that_o a_o man_n may_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o a_o chaunceller_n have_v two_o power_n the_o one_o absolute_a the_o other_o ordinary_a and_o this_o traverse_n be_v before_o he_o by_o a_o ordinary_a power_n in_o which_o case_n all_o thing_n touchinge_v the_o same_o must_v proceed_v as_o it_o shall_v before_o any_o other_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o a_o book_n in_o .4_o h._n 6._o foe_n 12._o et_fw-la 22._o 12._o travers_n 12._o edward_n 4._o foe_n 9_o that_n if_o the_o party_n be_v nonsuit_n in_o this_o traverse_n it_o be_v peremptory_a unto_o he_o for_o so_o may_v he_o delay_v the_o king_n infinite_o tamen_fw-la quere_z and_o learn_v whether_o one_o may_v proceed_v with_o a_o traverse_n the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n or_o else_o shall_v tarry_v till_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 5._o ●_o t._n 5._o e._n 4._o f._n ●_o edward_n 4._o that_o he_o shall_v tarry_v till_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o age_n but_o in_o this_o question_n one_o may_v make_v this_o distinction_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o the_o travers_n be_v tend_v by_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o the_o heir_n for_o sontymes_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o heyr_n shall_v traun_n as_o well_o as_o a_o stranger_n for_o no_o more_o than_o a_o stranger_n can_v have_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a wtout_fw-fr traversinge_v all_o the_o king_n title_n no_o more_o may_v the_o heir_n have_v livery_n without_o traversinge_v all_o his_o title_n and_o then_o if_o the_o traverse_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v thereunto_o admyt_v until_o he_o be_v of_o age_n because_o that_o before_o that_o time_n he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v his_o livery_n but_o that_o reason_n serve_v not_o where_o the_o traverse_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o and_o by_o for_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a forthwith_o and_o that_o with_o the_o mean_a issue_n and_o profit_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o nonage_n of_o a_o third_o person_n shall_v hinder_v he_o with_o who_o he_o be_v not_o to_o plede_n or_o to_o try_v any_o right_n but_o only_o with_o the_o king_n for_o if_o the_o child_n have_v right_a he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o stranger_n after_o he_o have_v his_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a and_o try_v his_o right_a with_o he_o and_o so_o at_o no_o mischief_n and_o note_v as_o i_o say_v before_o that_o the_o heir_n must_v traverse_v all_o the_o king_n title_n ere_o he_o can_v have_v livery_n and_o that_o whether_o the_o king_n title_n be_v in_o his_o own_o right_a or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o a_o other_o in_o his_o own_o right_a as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o record_n that_o prove_v this_o land_n to_o be_v alien_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n or_o that_o thauncestour_n of_o thenfaunt_n that_o will_v sue_v his_o livery_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v make_v a_o feffement_n to_o the_o king_n disheritance_n or_o such_o like_a in_o these_o case_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n do_v not_o seize_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o record_n but_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o thoffice_n which_o find_v thauncestour_n of_o thinfaunt_n die_v seize_v the_o king_n tenant_n in_o chief_a of_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a yet_o the_o heir_n geat_v no_o general_a livery_n upon_o that_o office_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v avoid_v these_o other_o record_n and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o before_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o reseiser_n so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n title_n be_v in_o right_a of_o any_o other_o as_o if_o one_o be_v find_v heir_n by_o office_n and_o after_o by_o another_o office_n a_o other_o be_v find_v heir_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o self_n same_o auncestour_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v first_o find_v heir_n can_v have_v his_o general_a lyverie_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v destroy_v the_o other_o title_n either_o by_o a_o enterpleder_n or_o a_o traverse_n for_o if_o it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o can_v enterplede_n then_o must_v he_o traverse_v or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_v avoid_v the_o record_n ere_o he_o can_v have_v his_o say_a general_a livery_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v his_o general_a livery_n otherwise_o it_o be_v then_o missued_a and_o a_o good_a cause_n geeven_v to_o the_o king_n to_o reseise_v and_o this_o enterpleder_n or_o traverse_v beetwene_v they_o that_o claim_n as_o heir_n be_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o statute_n and_o can_v never_o be_v but_o where_o both_o their_o title_n be_v find_v first_o by_o office_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v discuss_v between_o they_o he_o for_o who_o it_o be_v find_v shall_v forthwith_o have_v his_o general_a livery_n which_o he_o can_v never_o have_v if_o his_o title_n be_v not_o first_o find_v by_o office_n and_o therefore_o not_o like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o stranger_n traverse_v with_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o have_v but_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a for_o there_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a too_o seize_v and_o therefore_o his_o title_n need_v not_o to_o be_v find_v by_o offyce_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n who_o so_o ever_o shall_v claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n his_o highness_n have_v right_a to_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n and_o to_o have_v his_o primer_n seisine_n or_o wardship_n as_o the_o case_n do_v require_v and_o therefore_o his_o title_n must_v be_v first_o find_v by_o office_n but_o where_o one_o heir_n be_v to_o traverse_v with_o a_o other_o heir_n during_o the_o king_n possession_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v until_o he_o that_o be_v first_o find_v heir_n by_o thoffice_n come_v of_o age_n because_o until_o that_o time_n the_o land_n ought_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o then_o he_o to_o have_v livery_n but_o whether_o he_o that_o be_v first_o find_v heir_n shall_v tarry_v for_o thage_n of_o he_o that_o be_v last_o find_v heir_n i_o have_v say_v my_o mind_n therein_o before_o in_o the_o title_n of_o enterpleder_n but_o where_o a_o stranger_n be_v to_o traverse_v he_o shall_v not_o tarry_v for_o thage_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o cause_n before_o remember_v and_o so_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n beetwene_v a_o traverse_n take_v by_o he_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o by_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n but_o at_o this_o day_n most_o livery_n that_o be_v sue_v be_v specyall_a livery_n which_o contain_v in_o themselves_o a_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o the_o myssuinge_v of_o they_o be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a livery_n and_o so_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v observe_v if_o the_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n be_v not_o general_a for_o i_o see_v no_o let_v but_o that_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a may_v be_v grant_v special_o as_o well_o as_o a_o livery_n and_o last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o traverse_n extende_v not_o to_o every_o record_n that_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o such_o record_n as_o be_v traversable_a as_o a_o office_n or_o such_o like_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v my_o mind_n therein_o more_o ful_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o petition_v other_o traverse_n there_o be_v which_o be_v traverse_n by_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o any_o statute_n as_o traverse_n upon_o enditement_n or_o presentmente_n whereof_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o entreat_v in_o this_o place_n among_o which_o traverse_n there_o be_v also_o by_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o traverse_n concern_v good_n and_o cattalle_n of_o person_n attaint_v for_o the_o which_o a_o man_n shall_v traverse_v with_o the_o king_n although_o his_o title_n thereunto_o be_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o take_v the_o case_n to_o be_v a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felonye_n or_o outlaw_v in_o a_o personel_n action_n and_o after_o by_o office_n it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o god_n as_o his_o own_o proper_a cattle_n where_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v the_o good_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a stranger_n shall_v traverse_v this_o office_n with_o the_o king_n so_o be_v it_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o a_o man_n outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n be_v seize_v
notwithstanding_o thoffice_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o i_o to_o traverse_v thoffice_n and_o discharge_v the_o tenure_n but_o that_o matter_n be_v leave_v to_o my_o tenant_n to_o do_v and_o seeinge_v he_o do_v it_o not_o he_o have_v charge_v himself_o of_o a_o tenure_n by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o to_o i_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o the_o king_n seize_v land_n in_o title_n of_o wardship_n and_o make_v a_o feffement_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n need_v not_o to_o sue_v his_o petition_n but_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o repele_fw-fr the_z say_v letter_n patent_n because_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n as_o it_o appear_v t._n 7._o h._n 4._o foe_n 17._o &_o m._n 21._o e._n 3._o foe_n 50._o for_o there_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v in_o possession_n still_o till_o livery_n be_v make_v so_o the_o heir_n there_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o sue_v by_o petition_n &_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v it_o unto_o he_o in_o who_o right_a he_o seize_v also_o note_v that_o suit_n by_o petition_n can_v be_v to_o none_o other_o than_o only_o to_o the_o king_n for_o no_o such_o suit_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n prince_n for_o these_o parsonage_n have_v no_o such_o prerogative_n as_o it_o appear_v 10._o &_o 11._o 51._o travers_n 51._o h._n 4_o et_fw-la 10._o et_fw-la 14._o e._n 3._o but_o though_o the_o king_n he_o seize_v sometime_o in_o a_o other_o body_n right_a and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o 135._o petition_v 4_o vourcher_n 135._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 135._o yet_o the_o suit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v must_v be_v by_o petition_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o own_o right_n as_o appear_v .10_o h._n 4._o and_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o petition_n for_o good_n as_o well_o as_o for_o land_n as_o where_o theschetour_n seyseythe_v good_n of_o one_o that_o be_v outlaw_v and_o have_v account_v for_o they_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o after_o thutlagarie_n be_v reverse_a in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o his_o good_n but_o only_a by_o petition_n 8._o petition_v 8._o and_o this_o case_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o .34_o h._n 6._o howbeit_o catesby_n &_o hussey_n hold_v opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a here_o of_o m._n 1._o 10_o petition_v 10_o h._n 7._o and_o learn_v if_o a_o petition_n be_v sue_v for_o land_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsute_n whether_o it_o be_v paremptorie_a or_o not_o because_o some_o say_v that_o that_o suit_n be_v as_o it_o wear_v his_o write_n of_o right_a 17._o petition_v 11._o et_fw-la 17._o and_o hereof_o see_v the_o book_n 11._o h._n 4._o &_o .3_o h._n 7._o ¶_o where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v sue_v before_o a_o lyverye_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a if_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o ward_n and_o grantethe_v it_o durante_fw-la minore_fw-la etate_fw-la now_o when_o the_o heir_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o sue_v his_o general_a livery_n he_o need_v not_o to_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o patentee_n because_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o heir_n have_v forfeit_v his_o marriage_n unto_o the_o patentee_n and_o then_o he_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o retain_v the_o land_n till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o intend_v any_o such_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v like_a law_n be_v it_o as_o seem_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o wardshyppe_n for_o no_o time_n certain_a but_o quamdiu_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fore_fw-la contigerit_fw-la if_o he_o make_v a_o special_a livery_n unto_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n there_o need_v not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o be_v sue_v so_o be_v it_o where_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o dutante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v land_n in_o ward_n and_o enfeff_v thereof_o a_o stranger_n some_o think_v the_o heir_n need_v not_o to_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o feffee_n but_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o some_o other_o think_v he_o must_v beccause_v his_o estate_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o case_n i_o put_v before_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o auncester_fw-mi collateral_a unto_o the_o child_n have_v release_v with_o warranty_n which_o be_v descend_v which_o the_o feffee_n may_v plead_v if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o else_o by_o the_o livery_n she_o say_v warranty_n be_v utter_o lose_v &_o these_o case_n appear_v p._n 7._o h._n 4._o f._n 27._o 30._o &_o 43._o 10._o 2_o m._n 12._o e._n 3._o 50_o 2._o h._n 7._o f._n 2_o h._n 6._o f._n 20_o m._n 1._o h._n 7._o f._n 11._o &_o .5_o e._n 4._o f_o 3._o howbeit_o i_o think_v it_o be_v wisdom_n for_o the_o heir_n to_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o thereby_o with_o the_o king_n help_v might_n repelle_fw-fr the_fw-fr say_a letter_n patent_n and_o bring_v they_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o way_n which_o thing_n he_o may_v ●oner_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o king_n suit_n than_o by_o his_o own_o also_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o sue_v livery_n need_v not_o to_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n to_o farm_n upon_o a_o travers_n as_o appearethe_v in_o 1._o h._n 7._o 18_o livery_n p._n 18_o for_o he_o have_v no_o term_n certain_a in_o the_o land_n but_o donec_fw-la discussum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la which_o word_n be_v become_v void_a after_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v then_o discuss_v with_o out_o preiudyce_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o void_a then_o further_o let_v we_o see_v where_o he_o that_o sue_v by_o petition_n or_o that_o tend_v his_o travers_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr shall_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o where_o not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o wardshyp_n of_o the_o land_n over_o for_o any_o term_n certain_a or_o grant_v any_o other_o certain_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n he_o that_o sue_v his_o petition_n monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o traverse_n must_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o king_n patentee_n in_o such_o case_n 25._o travers_n 25._o but_o he_o need_v not_o to_o sue_v any_o against_o the_o heir_n in_o who_o right_a the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n because_o he_o that_o sue_v do_v not_o plead_v with_o the_o heir_n but_o only_o with_o the_o king_n or_o such_o as_o have_v his_o interest_n as_o appear_v in_o 37._o lib._n ass_n like_a law_n it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v but_o durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la or_o that_o it_o be_v make_v hang_a the_o traverse_n petition_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o suethe_v need_v not_o to_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o these_o case_n appear_v in_o 5._o e._n 4._o f._n 3._o &_o 13._o e._n 3._o 260._o brief_a p._n 260._o and_o note_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o wardship_n to_o one_o which_o grant_v it_o over_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n then_o must_v there_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v both_o against_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o the_o patentee_n but_o the_o wife_n need_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o there_o lyethe_v no_o voucher_n in_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la howbeit_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o guard_n she_o shall_v have_v be_v name_v but_o also_o of_o the_o voucher_n 618._o brief_a 618._o and_o this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v 46._o edward_n the_o third_o and_o yet_o nevertheless_o neuton_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o s_o henry_n the_o sixth_o f._n 17._o that_o no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n but_o only_o against_o the_o king_n patentee_n and_o learn_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v but_o the_o body_n alone_o whether_o there_o need_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o be_v sue_v or_o no_o also_o note_v this_o case_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o the_o king_n seize_v forwardshippe_n before_o office_n and_o make_v a_o grant_v over_o and_o after_o office_n be_v find_v wherbye_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o child_n father_n in_o who_o right_a the_o king_n seize_v 156_o assize_n p._n 156_o be_v but_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n the_o
time_n the_o woman_n may_v ask_v her_o dower_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o when_o she_o be_v endow_v and_o lose_v her_o dower_n upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v against_o she_o by_o a_o eigne_a title_n how_o she_o shall_v be_v recompense_v if_o the_o husband_n have_v land_n in_o diverse_a county_n wherbie_v after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v award_n several_a writz_fw-fr of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la in_fw-la to_o every_o of_o those_o county_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o say_v writ_n be_v return_v again_o in_o to_o the_o chancery_n as_o it_o may_v apere_fw-la in_fw-la .16_o e._n 3._o 29_o h._n 16._o e._n 3._o in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi livere_fw-la p._n 29_o and_o note_v that_o when_o she_o be_v endow_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o afterwards_o lose_v by_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o eigne_a title_n than_o she_o have_v none_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o cause_v the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o recovery_n to_o be_v remove_v in_o to_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o record_n whereby_o it_o apere_v she_o have_v dower_n and_o this_o other_o record_n of_o the_o recovery_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recite_v both_o the_o record_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o two_o part_n to_o resese_v the_o say_v two_o part_n in_o to_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o to_o be_v new_o endow_v of_o the_o same_o but_o not_o to_o recover_v any_o damage_n not_o withstand_v damage_n be_v recover_v against_o she_o &_o this_o aper_v 43._o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 79._o 43._o lib._n ass_n in_o fitz_n ti_fw-mi dower_n p._n 79._o now_o to_o the_o last_o braunce_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o woman_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a any_o inheritance_n of_o what_o age_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v shall_v likewise_o swear_v not_o to_o marry_v &c._a &c._a by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n all_o woman_n that_o be_v wtin_n age_n &_o in_o ward_n shall_v when_o they_o come_v of_o full_a age_n be_v marry_v by_o their_o lord_n every_o one_o of_o they_o with_o their_o portion_n and_o if_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n yet_o shall_v they_o nevertheless_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n keep_v until_o their_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o advice_n &_o disposition_n of_o their_o lord_n for_o as_o glanuille_n in_o his_o .7_o book_z that_o he_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o sayethe_v nulla_fw-la mulier_fw-la heres_fw-la terrae_fw-la sine_fw-la dnorum_fw-la disposicione_fw-la vel_fw-la assensu_fw-la maritare_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la vel_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o therefore_o say_v he_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v one_o or_o more_o doughter_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n aparente_n &_o marry_v any_o of_o they_o wtout_fw-fr the_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n that_o be_v therbye_o forfeit_v he_o in_o heritance_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o relme_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o recover_v it_o again_o but_o only_o through_o his_o lord_n mercy_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n for_o when_o the_o husband_n of_o such_o a_o woman_n shall_v do_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o tenement_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v the_o lord_n will_v &_o assent_v lest_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o receve_v homage_n of_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n or_o some_o other_o unable_a personage_n nevertheless_o if_o the_o tenant_n sue_v to_o his_o lord_n for_o licence_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n the_o lord_n be_v bind_v to_o consent_n or_o else_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o the_o woman_n may_v marry_v where_o she_o list_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o the_o say_a glanuill_n further_o say_v that_o tenant_n in_o dower_n can_v not_o in_o likewise_o marry_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o he_o that_o be_v her_o warrant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heier_n and_o if_o she_o do_v she_o shall_v lose_v her_o dower_n and_o yet_o there_o the_o husband_n shall_v do_v no_o homage_n but_o what_o then_o he_o shall_v do_v fealty_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n also_o she_o shall_v have_v licence_n and_o further_o say_v if_o she_o hold_v of_o diverse_a lord_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o she_o to_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n also_o he_o say_v that_o woman_n be_v in_o ward_n si_fw-mi de_fw-fr corporibus_fw-la suis_fw-la foris_fw-la fecerint_fw-la which_o word_n as_o i_o understand_v they_o be_v if_o they_o commit_v fornication_n and_o that_o be_v prove_v than_o they_o that_o offend_v shall_v be_v disherit_v so_o that_o her_o portion_n then_o go_v to_o the_o other_o sister_n that_o have_v not_o in_o the_o like_a offend_v and_o if_o they_o all_o offend_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o way_n of_o eschete_n howbeit_o say_v he_o where_o they_o be_v once_o marry_v by_o the_o lord_n assent_n and_o after_o become_v widow_n they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o in_o ward_n but_o yet_o if_o they_o marry_o again_o they_o must_v have_v his_o assent_n for_o the_o reason_v before_o make_v but_o then_o after_o they_o have_v be_v once_o marry_v they_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v their_o inheritance_n for_o their_o incontinency_n so_o that_o it_o apere_n plain_o here_o by_o glanuill_n that_o this_o hole_n statute_n of_o prerog_n shall_v be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o as_o glanuill_n take_v it_o it_o may_v partly_o apere_fw-la by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la cap._n 7._o for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o only_o quoth_v vidua_fw-la securitatem_fw-la faciet_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la nostro_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la sockmanorum_fw-la bracton_n libro_fw-la 1_o de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la sockmanorum_fw-la but_o be_v also_o vel_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la alio_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la and_o bracton_n agree_v also_o with_o glanuille_n howbeit_o he_o say_v where_o a_o woman_n in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o ancestor_n mary_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o where_o the_o widow_n mary_n without_o the_o asseent_n of_o her_o warrant_n that_o the_o inheritance_n or_o the_o dower_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v forfeit_v although_o in_o old_a time_n yet_o be_v and_o far_o say_v that_o the_o heier_n in_o socage_n be_v a_o woman_n shall_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o lord_n like_o as_o she_o shall_v be_v if_o she_o wear_v heier_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o far_o say_v that_o the_o hey_a male_n shall_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o lord_n more_fw-mi they_o once_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v come_v unmarried_a in_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 22._o the_o lord_n be_v abrege_v of_o their_o power_n in_o these_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n female_n for_o if_o they_o now_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o marry_v they_o before_o they_o come_v to_o xuj_o year_n then_o shall_v they_o recover_v their_o heritage_n without_o any_o thing_n give_v either_o for_o the_o ward_n or_o for_o the_o marriage_n and_o if_o their_o malicious_o or_o through_o evel_a counsel_n refuse_v to_o marry_v where_o their_o lord_n do_v appoint_v they_o without_o disparagement_n then_o shall_v their_o lord_n hold_v their_o land_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n &_o long_o until_o they_o have_v take_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n out_o of_o this_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v a_o man_n may_v gather_v that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v no_o less_o than_o be_v here_o recite_v and_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v about_o the_o .3_o year_n of_o king_n e._n the_o 1._o a_o little_a before_o that_o britton_n begin_v to_o writ_v his_o book_n for_o britton_n f._n 169._o say_v that_o the_o marriage_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o heir_n female_n before_o they_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n and_o if_o not_o the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o right_n in_o the_o say_a marriage_n i_o suppose_v that_o the_o printer_n mistoke_v the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n and_o shall_v have_v print_v sixteen_o where_o it_o be_v but_o fourteen_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a too_o see_v other_o copiees_fw-fr for_o this_o matter_n and_o britton_n also_o say_v that_o if_o he_o or_o she_o have_v be_v once_o marry_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o in_o the_o lyefe_n of_o they_o be_v father_n or_o once_o agree_v with_o their_o lord_n for_o their_o marriage_n they_o shall_v never_o again_o be_v marry_v by_o he_o but_o may_v marry_v