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cause_n chancellor_n king_n parliament_n 3,651 5 7.7763 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34718 The histories of the lives and raignes of Henry the Third, and Henry the Fourth, Kings of England written by Sr. Robert Cotton and Sr. John Hayvvard. Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631.; Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. 1642 (1642) Wing C6494; ESTC R3965 119,706 440

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to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v without_o correction_n and_o reproof_n 6_o item_n that_o although_o the_o king_n flatter_o and_o with_o great_a dissimulation_n make_v proclamation_n throughout_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o lord_n aforenamed_a be_v not_o attach_v for_o any_o crime_n of_o treason_n but_o only_o for_o extortion_n and_o oppression_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n yet_o he_o lay_v to_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n rebellion_n with_o manifest_a treason_n 7_o item_n he_o have_v compel_v divers_a of_o the_o say_a lord_n servant_n by_o menace_n to_o make_v great_a fine_n and_o extreme_a payment_n to_o their_o utter_a undo_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o pardon_n to_o they_o grant_v he_o make_v they_o fine_a a_o new_a 8_o item_n where_o divers_a be_v appoint_v to_o commune_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o same_o the_o king_n cause_v all_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n to_o be_v keep_v from_o they_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v in_o parliament_n to_o his_o open_a dishonour_n 9_o item_n he_o uncharitable_o command_v that_o no_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o good_n shall_v once_o entreat_v he_o for_o the_o return_n of_o henry_n now_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n 10_o item_n where_o the_o realm_n be_v houlden_v of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o prince_n the_o say_a king_n richard_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o own_o peculiar_a profit_n and_o pleasure_n than_o he_o procure_v bull_n and_o extreme_a censure_n from_o rome_n to_o compel_v all_o man_n straight_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o this_o realm_n 11_o item_n although_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v do_v his_o devoir_n against_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n in_o proof_n of_o his_o quarrel_n yet_o the_o say_a king_n without_o reason_n or_o ground_n banish_v he_o the_o realm_n for_o ten_o year_n contrary_a to_o all_o equity_n 12_o item_n before_o the_o duke_n departure_n he_o under_o his_o broad_a seal_n license_v he_o to_o make_v attorney_n to_o prosecute_v and_o defend_v his_o cause_n the_o say_a king_n after_o his_o departure_n will_v suffer_v none_o attorney_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o but_o do_v with_o his_o at_o his_o pleasure_n 13_o item_n the_o say_a king_n put_v out_o divers_a sheriff_n lawful_o elect_v and_o put_v in_o their_o room_n divers_a other_o of_o his_o own_o minion_n subvert_v the_o law_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o honour_n 14_o item_n he_o borrow_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o bind_v himself_o under_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o repayment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o not_o one_o penny_n pay_v 15_o item_n he_o tax_v man_n at_o the_o will_n of_o he_o and_o his_o unhappy_a counsel_n and_o the_o same_o treasure_n spend_v in_o folly_n not_o pay_v poor_a man_n for_o their_o victual_n and_o viand_n 16_o item_n he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n 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and_o put_v in_o other_o in_o their_o place_n to_o serve_v his_o will_n and_o appetite_n 20_o item_n he_o have_v privy_a espial_n in_o every_o shire_n to_o hear_v who_o have_v of_o he_o any_o communication_n and_o if_o he_o commune_v of_o his_o lascivious_a live_n and_o outrageous_a do_v he_o straightways_o be_v apprehend_v and_o make_v a_o grievous_a fine_a 21_o item_n the_o spiritualty_n allege_v against_o he_o that_o he_o at_o his_o go_v into_o ireland_n exact_v many_o notable_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o plate_n and_o jewel_n without_o law_n or_o custom_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o coronation_n 22_o item_n when_o divers_a lord_n and_o justice_n be_v swear_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n of_o divers_a thing_n to_o they_o commit_v in_o charge_n both_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n the_o say_a king_n so_o menace_v they_o with_o sore_a threaten_n that_o no_o man_n will_v or_o dare_v say_v the_o right_n 23_o item_n that_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o carry_v the_o jewel_n and_o plate_n and_o treasure_n over_o the_o sea_n into_o ireland_n to_o the_o great_a impo●verishing_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o the_o good_a record_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o his_o extortion_n he_o cause_v privy_o to_o be_v embeasoled_a and_o carry_v away_o 24_o item_n in_o all_o league_n and_o letter_n to_o be_v conclude_v and_o send_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o region_n his_o writing_n be_v so_o subtle_a and_o dark_a that_o no_o other_o prince_n dare_v once_o believe_v he_o not_o yet_o his_o own_o subject_n 25_o item_n he_o most_o tyrannous_o and_o unprincely_a say_v that_o the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n hand_n and_o at_o his_o disposition_n 26_o item_n that_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n cause_v divers_a lusty_a man_n to_o appeal_v divers_a old_a man_n upon_o matter_n determinable_a at_o the_o 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and_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n with_o man_n of_o arm_n 30_o item_n the_o bishop_n good_n he_o grant_v to_o his_o successor_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v maintain_v all_o his_o statute_n make_v at_o shrewsbury_n anno_fw-la 21._o and_o the_o statute_n make_v anno._n 22._o at_o coventree_n 31_o item_n upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o king_n crafty_o persuade_v the_o say_a bishop_n to_o make_v no_o answer_n for_o he_o will_v be_v his_o warrant_n and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o without_o answer_n he_o be_v condemn_v and_o exile_v and_o his_o good_n seize_v four_o other_o article_n be_v lay_v which_o particular_o do_v concern_v the_o say_a archbishop_n by_o who_o do_v chief_o the_o king_n be_v utter_o undo_v then_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n what_o they_o judge_v both_o of_o the_o truth_n and_o desert_n of_o these_o article_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o 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item_n when_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o assemble_v the_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v and_o common_a article_n limit_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n shall_v proceed_v if_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v proceed_v upon_o other_o article_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o article_n limit_v by_o the_o king_n until_o the_o king_n have_v first_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o article_n propound_v by_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o to_o order_v the_o fact_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v first_o proceed_v upon_o the_o article_n limit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v first_o have_v answer_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o article_n propound_v by_o they_o 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jest_n in_o the_o end_n the_o devise_n of_o raise_v arm_n be_v lay_v aside_o not_o as_o displease_v be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o former_a proceed_n but_o as_o despair_v to_o prevail_v thereby_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o lord_n to_o understand_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o assembly_n answer_n be_v make_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o themselves_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o they_o which_o seek_v the_o overthrow_n of_o both_o at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o mediation_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v come_v before_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n upon_o promise_n of_o his_o protection_n and_o there_o have_v audience_n concern_v their_o grief_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n also_o make_v private_a say_v that_o he_o will_v discover_v any_o danger_n that_o he_o can_v descry_v a_o little_a before_o the_o time_n they_o shall_v 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to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n and_o slay_v all_o those_o who_o they_o find_v there_o in_o wait_n whether_o this_o be_v but_o a_o countenance_n of_o he_o or_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o practice_n it_o be_v not_o assure_o know_v and_o indeed_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o false_a but_o the_o place_n mistake_v for_o sir_n thomas_n trivet_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n brambre_n have_v assemble_v many_o arm_a man_n at_o westminster_n with_o direction_n to_o assault_v the_o lord_n at_o their_o best_a advantage_n but_o perceive_v their_o deceit_n to_o be_v discover_v they_o dissolve_v the_o company_n and_o send_v they_o secret_o away_o to_o london_n then_o the_o lord_n upon_o new_a faith_n for_o their_o security_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n and_o yet_o in_o faith_n they_o bring_v security_n with_o they_o such_o troop_n of_o man_n as_o in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o be_v so_o entire_o favour_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v they_o in_o any_o sudden_a tumult_n or_o danger_n the_o king_n upon_o their_o come_n enter_v into_o westminster-hall_n apparel_v in_o his_o royal_a robe_n and_o when_o he_o be_v place_v in_o his_o seat_n and_o have_v compose_v himself_o to_o majesty_n and_o state_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n lord_n chancellor_n make_v a_o long_a oration_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o king_n name_n wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o heinousnesse_n of_o their_o offence_n the_o greatness_n of_o their_o peril_n how_o easy_a a_o matter_n it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v levy_v a_o power_n sufficient_a to_o destroy_v they_o and_o yet_o for_o the_o general_n spare_v of_o his_o subject_n blood_n and_o in_o particular_a favour_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o other_o lord_n he_o make_v choice_n to_o encounter_v and_o overcome_v they_o rather_o by_o friendship_n then_o by_o force_n and_o therefore_o be_v willing_a not_o only_o to_o pardon_v their_o riot_n but_o also_o to_o hear_v their_o grief_n and_o in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a manner_n to_o redress_v they_o the_o lord_n allege_v for_o cause_n of_o their_o take_a arm_n first_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o own_o defence_n second_o the_o love_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n who_o fame_n and_o fortune_n do_v daily_o decline_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a traitor_n who_o live_v only_o by_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o one_o and_o decay_v of_o the_o other_o those_o who_o th●y_v challenge_v for_o traitor_n be_v robert_n veer_v duke_n of_o ireland_n alexander_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n michael_n delapoole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n robert_n trisilian_n lord_n chief_a justice_n sir_n nicholas_n brambre_n and_o certain_a other_o somewhat_o secreter_n but_o nothing_o better_a and_o to_o justify_v this_o appeal_n they_o throw_v down_o their_o glove_n and_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o trial_n by_o combat_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v good_a yet_o if_o the_o mean_n want_v moderation_n and_o judgement_n the_o event_n prove_v pernicious_a and_o therefore_o though_o these_o complaint_n be_v true_a yet_o be_v these_o course_v not_o tolerable_a which_o do_v bear_v a_o open_a face_n of_o rebellion_n and_o by_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o multitude_n may_v soon_o have_v sort_v to_o such_o a_o end_n for_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o raise_v the_o people_n then_o to_o rule_v they_o who_o fury_n once_o stir_v will_v common_o be_v discharge_v some_o way_n but_o say_v he_o since_o we_o have_v break_v this_o broil_n we_o will_v not_o by_o combat_v give_v occasion_n of_o a_o new_a but_o at_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o he_o appoint_v shall_v begin_v the_o three_o day_n of_o february_n than_o next_o ensue_v as_o well_o you_o as_o they_o purificationis_fw-la shall_v be_v present_a and_o justice_n indifferent_o do_v unto_o all_o
with_o great_a vehemency_n often_o repeat_v but_o the_o king_n ear_n be_v stop_v against_o all_o impression_n of_o manhood_n and_o as_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o govern_v himself_o in_o his_o prosperous_a estate_n so_o be_v he_o much_o less_o sufficient_a to_o wind_v out_o of_o these_o intricate_a trouble_n therefore_o perceive_v himself_o so_o strait_o beset_v that_o he_o can_v hardly_o either_o escape_v away_o or_o shift_v any_o long_o he_o desire_v speech_n with_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o lord_n henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o who_o the_o one_o he_o have_v banish_v the_o other_o he_o have_v proclaim_v traitor_n not_o long_o before_o these_o two_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o king_n upon_o short_a conference_n understand_v what_o stiff_a stomach_n they_o bear_v against_o he_o be_v content_v not_o to_o demand_v that_o which_o he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o obtain_v and_o thereupon_o agree_v that_o he_o will_v relinquish_v his_o estate_n upon_o condition_n that_o a_o honourable_a live_n may_v be_v assign_v he_o and_o life_n promise_v to_o eight_o such_o person_n as_o he_o will_v name_v the_o great_a number_n who_o adversity_n do_v not_o alter_v this_o be_v then_o both_o ready_o and_o faithful_o promise_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o afterward_o solemn_o ratify_v by_o the_o duke_n the_o king_n cease_v not_o to_o entreat_v submisly_a and_o promise_v large_o and_o as_o the_o nature_n be_v of_o man_n perplex_v with_o fear_n above_o his_o ability_n and_o without_o measure_n the_o earl_n encourage_v he_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o duke_n before_o he_o have_v obtain_v any_o aid_n secure_v by_o his_o oath_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n then_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o talk_v with_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v likewise_o promise_v and_o so_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o earl_n depart_v and_o the_o king_n remove_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o flint_n about_o eight_o mile_n distant_a from_o chester_n to_o which_o place_n the_o duke_n come_v to_o he_o here_o the_o countenance_n and_o word_n of_o both_o be_v note_v by_o they_o that_o be_v present_a the_o king_n seem_v abject_a and_o base_a the_o duke_n neither_o insult_v nor_o relent_v but_o comfort_v and_o promise_v friendly_a the_o king_n repeat_v many_o benefit_n and_o kindness_n that_o he_o have_v show_v how_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v spare_v the_o duke_n own_o life_n and_o late_o his_o son_n in_o regard_n whereof_o he_o desire_v he_o with_o such_o submisnes_n as_o be_v agreeable_a rather_o with_o his_o necessity_n then_o his_o honour_n that_o he_o will_v show_v some_o pity_n where_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o pleasure_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o life_n with_o such_o private_a maintenance_n as_o be_v convenient_a for_o his_o estate_n the_o duke_n put_v he_o in_o good_a comfort_n promise_v he_o assure_o that_o he_o will_v provide_v for_o his_o safety_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v solemn_o thank_v and_o think_v it_o not_o much_o to_o have_v it_o account_v a_o great_a benefit_n indeed_o from_o that_o time_n the_o king_n be_v keep_v safe_a and_o sure_a enough_o from_o bind_v any_o of_o the_o duke_n purpose_n neither_o can_v it_o so_o easy_o have_v be_v discern_v what_o have_v be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o do_v as_o that_o this_o which_o he_o do_v be_v the_o very_o worst_a for_o the_o same_o night_n he_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o duke_n &_o his_o army_n to_o chester_n and_o from_o thence_o secret_o convey_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v safe_a until_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v appoint_v short_o after_o to_o be_v hold_v thus_o the_o king_n yield_v himself_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o august_n be_v the_o 47._o day_n after_o the_o duke_n arrival_n so_o that_o his_o journey_n consider_v from_o houldernesse_n in_o the_o north_n to_o london_n from_o thence_o to_o bristol_n and_o so_o into_o wales_n and_o back_o again_o to_o chester_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o easy_o travail_v over_o the_o land_n in_o short_a time_n than_o he_o conquer_v it_o so_o friendly_a be_v fortune_n unto_o he_o that_o he_o either_o find_v or_o make_v a_o ready_a passage_n through_o all_o hindrance_n and_o let_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o need_v only_o to_o open_v his_o arm_n to_o meet_v and_o receive_v she_o as_o she_o offer_v herself_o unto_o he_o all_o the_o king_n treasure_n and_o jewel_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o all_o his_o fardage_n come_v to_o the_o duke_n hand_n and_o many_o that_o be_v in_o his_o company_n be_v afterward_o also_o despoil_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o northumberland_n and_o wales_n some_o writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o yield_v himself_o but_o be_v forelay_v and_o take_v as_o he_o be_v secret_o pass_v from_o flint_n to_o chester_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o who_o live_v in_o that_o time_n either_o in_o the_o plain_a view_n or_o certain_a intelligence_n of_o these_o affair_n who_o for_o their_o place_n can_v not_o but_o know_v &_o for_o their_o profession_n will_v not_o but_o deliver_v the_o very_a truth_n have_v draw_v i_o to_o follow_v their_o report_n which_o i_o find_v also_o receive_v by_o some_o late_a writer_n of_o as_o great_a depth_n in_o judgement_n and_o choice_n as_o any_o without_o exception_n that_o this_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o as_o the_o king_n be_v carry_v towards_o london_n certain_a citizen_n conspire_v to_o lay_v themselves_o in_o a_o wait_n by_o the_o way_n and_o sudden_o to_o slay_v he_o partly_o for_o private_a grievance_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o cruelty_n that_o he_o have_v use_v towards_o the_o whole_a city_n but_o the_o major_a upon_o intelligence_n prevent_v the_o practice_n &_o rod_n forth_o in_o person_n with_o a_o convenient_a company_n to_o conduct_v he_o safe_o unto_o the_o tower_n short_o after_o the_o duke_n come_v to_o london_n in_o solemn_a estate_n and_o send_v forth_o summons_n in_o the_o king_n name_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o deliberate_v with_o his_o kindred_n &_o kind_a friend_n concern_v the_o order_n of_o his_o proceed_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o king_n &_o then_o be_v the_o chief_a director_n of_o the_o duke_n think_v it_o best_o that_o king_n richard_n shall_v both_o voluntary_o resign_v and_o also_o solemn_o be_v depose_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o resignation_n only_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o fear_v and_o deprivation_n to_o force_v whereof_o the_o one_o be_v always_o pity_v &_o the_o other_o envy_v but_o if_o both_o concur_v and_o his_o desire_n be_v combine_v with_o his_o desert_n be_v willing_a to_o forsake_v that_o which_o he_o be_v adjudge_v worthy_a to_o forgo_v then_o shall_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o neither_o be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o mere_a constraint_n nor_o leave_v it_o without_o just_a cause_n this_o advice_n please_v the_o rest_n and_o for_o execute_v thereof_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o s._n michael_n which_o be_v the_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n shall_v begin_v there_o assemble_v at_o the_o tower_n thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n richard_n scroupe_v archbishop_n of_o york_n john_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n henry_n duke_z of_o lancaster_n henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n radulph_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n lord_n hugh_n burnel_n lord_n thomas_n barkly_n lord_n rose_n lord_n willoughby_n lord_n abergeiny_n the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n the_o prior_n of_o canterbury_n william_n thirminge_n and_o john_n markeham_n chief_a justice_n thomas_n stoke_n and_o john_n burback_n doctor_n of_o law_n thomas_n herpingham_n and_o thomas_n grey_a knight_n william_n forby_n and_o dionise_v lopham_n public_a notary_n and_o diver●_n other_o either_o not_o note_v or_o not_o remember_v when_o all_o be_v set_v in_o their_o place_n king_n richard_n be_v bring_v forth_o apparel_v in_o his_o royal_a robe_n the_o diadem_n on_o his_o head_n &_o the_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v place_v among_o they_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o estate_n never_o be_v prince_n so_o gorgeous_a with_o less_o glory_n and_o great_a grief_n to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o disgrace_v sufficient_a to_o lose_v both_o the_o honour_n and_o ornament_n of_o a_o king_n but_o he_o must_v open_o to_o his_o great_a scorn_n renounce_v the_o one_o and_o deliver_v the_o other_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n and_o expectation_n the_o king_n arise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o speak_v to_o the_o assembly_n these_o word_n or_o the_o very_a like_a in_o effect_n i_o assure_v myself_o that_o some_o at_o this_o present_a &_o many_o hereafter_o will_v account_v my_o case_n lamentable_a either_o that_o i_o have_v