Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n chancellor_n king_n parliament_n 3,651 5 7.7763 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26141 An enquiry into the jurisdiction of the Chancery in causes of equity ... humbly submitted to the consideration of the House of Lords, to whom it belongeth to keep the inferiour courts within their bounds / by Sir Robert Atkyns, Knight ... ; to which is added, The case of the said Sir Robert Atkyns upon his appeal against a decree obtained by Mrs. Elizabeth Took and others, plaintiffs in Chancery, about a separate maintenance of 200£ per annum, &c. Atkyns, Robert, Sir, 1621-1709. 1695 (1695) Wing A4137; ESTC R16409 49,475 54

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

serve_v but_o as_o a_o mean_a to_o bring_v the_o case_n to_o a_o judgement_n but_o it_o refer_v the_o matter_n also_o to_o the_o clerk_n now_o call_v the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n to_o frame_v writ_n for_o such_o new_a case_n and_o those_o clerk_n now_o master_n be_v as_o fleta_n describe_v they_o man_n of_o profound_a science_n what!_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n no_o but_o in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n qui_n in_o legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la anglicanis_fw-la notitiam_fw-la habeant_fw-la pleniorem_fw-la and_o these_o master_n have_v caution_n give_v they_o by_o that_o statute_n that_o if_o any_o 408._o doubt_n or_o difficulty_n do_v arise_v about_o frame_v those_o writ_n atterminent_a querentes_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la &_o scribantur_fw-la casus_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la concordare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la juris_fw-la peritorum_fw-la fiat_fw-la breve_fw-la why_o be_v it_o not_o refer_v in_o such_o case_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n at_o least_o where_o the_o master_n can_v not_o settle_v and_o agree_v the_o form_n it_o be_v a_o form_n no_o not_o to_o any_o one_o man_n and_o it_o be_v a_o work_n proper_a for_o a_o parliament_n and_o in_o those_o day_n parliament_n meet_v often_o for_o these_o very_a purpose_n and_o it_o be_v settle_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o king_n alfred_n time_n and_o it_o be_v a_o law_n still_o in_o force_n that_o for_o ever_o twice_o a_o year_n or_o often_o if_o need_n be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o london_n and_o as_o bracton_n a_o judge_n tell_v we_o this_o be_v so_o ordain_v to_o determine_v of_o case_n that_o be_v new_a and_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o law_n or_o a_o doubtful_a remedy_n but_o good_a equity_n where_o be_v the_o chancery-equity_n then_o si_fw-mi aliqua_fw-la nova_fw-la &_o inconsueta_fw-la emerserent_fw-la quoe_fw-la nunquàm_fw-la prius_fw-la evenerunt_fw-la ponantur_fw-la in_o respectu_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la magnam_fw-la curiam_fw-la ut_fw-la ibi_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la curioe_fw-la terminentur_fw-la and_o there_o be_v infinite_a precedent_n say_v the_o learned_a coke_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n of_o such_o reference_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o that_o end_n be_v parliament_n 362._o so_o often_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o it_o take_v up_o most_o of_o their_o time_n see_v ryley_n placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la in_o the_o appendix_n fol._n 525._o and_o the_o infrequency_n of_o parliament_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o other_o court_n to_o transact_v in_o those_o matter_n that_o be_v indeed_o proper_a for_o the_o parliament_n the_o exorbitance_n of_o great_a and_o high_a officer_n have_v be_v many_o time_n a_o mean_n to_o hinder_v and_o prevent_v the_o frequent_a meeting_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o mention_v of_o cardinal_n wolsey_n lest_o their_o exorbitancy_n shall_v be_v question_v all_o these_o mischief_n may_v be_v remedy_v either_o by_o some_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v as_o have_v be_v often_o endeavour_v or_o by_o refer_v the_o determination_n and_o judge_v of_o bill_n of_o review_n of_o their_o decree_n into_o good_a and_o indifferent_a hand_n or_o by_o the_o supreme_a court_n be_v declare_v that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o westminster-hall_n aught_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o grant_v prohibition_n to_o any_o court_n whatsoever_o that_o either_o usurp_v a_o jurisdiction_n where_o they_o have_v none_o of_o right_n or_o exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n where_o they_o have_v one_o this_o legal_a remedy_n have_v be_v long_o disuse_v and_o lay_v asleep_o want_v a_o revival_n in_o order_n to_o obtain_v these_o peaceable_a and_o most_o necessary_a help_n this_o small_a treatise_n be_v humble_o recommend_v to_o the_o grave_a consideration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_z ●…1_n line_n 31._o political_o r._n politic_o p._n 32._o l._n 6._o r._n his_o exercise_n p._n 40._o l._n 43._o it_o heir_n r._n their_o the_o name_n of_o chancellor_n and_o chancery_n the_o first_o chancellor_n in_o england_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o office_n of_o chancellor_n so_o minshew_n upon_o the_o word_n cambden_n britannia_n p._n 143._o a_o ministerial_a not_o judicial_a office_n at_o first_o the_o chancery_n and_o office_n when_o the_o chancery_n from_o a_o office_n set_v up_o for_o a_o court._n court._n 5._o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o the_o chancery_n as_o toit_n equity_n no_o court_n of_o record_n the_o king_n with_o the_o peer_n administer_v justice_n not_o the_o k._n alone_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n not_o entrust_v in_o o●…_n single_a hand_n by_o the_o common_a law_n judge_n join_v with_o the_o chancellor_n chancellor_n see_v sir_n coke_n two_o instit._n i●…_n the_o chas_n of_o arti_fw-la culi_fw-la cle_n ri_fw-la fol._n 601_o 602._o no_o report_n of_o cause_n in_o equity_n in_o the_o chancery_n before_o the_o time_n of_o k._n h_o iu._n the_o time_n the_o occasion_n use_v of_o land_n no_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v the_o chancellor_n the_o power_n of_o equity_n sir_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n or_o john_n de_fw-fr wind●…_n for_o his_o case_n the_o first_o decree_n in_o chancery_n be_v reverse_v and_o the_o matter_n leave_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o churchman_n be_v the_o first_o setter_n up_o of_o a_o jurisdiction_n in_o chancery_n in_o matter_n of_o equity_n the_o judge_n be_v at_o first_o wont_n to_o be_v consult_v with_o by_o the_o chancello_n chancello_n s●…e_v fi_n 〈…〉_z abr._n 〈◊〉_d subpoena_a and_o brook_n abr._n tit_n conscience_n and_o pasc._n 22._o e._n 4._o 6._o pla._n 18._o the_o common_a law_n the_o only_a law_n in_o england_n ancient_o ancient_o dr._n and_o student_n pag._n 15._o by_o jury_n and_o not_o otherwise_o the_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n introduce_v into_o england_n by_o the_o clergy_n be_v command_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o nobility_n be_v ancient_o the_o student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o h._n of_o commons_o constant_a opposer_n of_o the_o equitable_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o of_o the_o process_n by_o subpoena_a there_o can_v be_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o equity_n but_o either_o by_o prescription_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o by_o any_o charter_n or_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n what_o equity_n mean_v ancient_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o equity_n in_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o it_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_fw-la cap._n 5._o in_o anno_fw-la 28._o e._n 1_o the_o judge_n be_v call_v the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o review_v and_o reverse_v decree_n in_o chancery_n john_n de_fw-fr waltham_n bishop_n of_o salish_n the_o inventor_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o subpoena_a in_o the_o wicked_a time_n of_o king_n richard_n ii_o the_o writ_n of_o subpoena_a call_v a_o novelty_n by_o a_o petition_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n v._n that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o stop_v a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n see_v mich._n 13._o e._n 3._o fuzh._n a_o bridgment_n tit._n prohibition_n plac_n 11._o the_o mischief_n from_o the_o invention_n of_o feofment_n to_o uses_n and_o in_o trust._n lamb._n archeion_n pag._n 75._o dr._n and_o student_n 98._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n gloss._n 107._o fitzh_n ab._n tit._n subpoena_a through_o that_o whole_a title_n still_o about_o uses_n 2_o h._n 4._o cot._n ●…br_n nu._n 69._o 69._o uses_n and_o trust_n the_o same_o thing_n sed_fw-la mala_n perlong_o as_o invaluér●…_n morat_fw-la regula_n juris_n 9_o e._n 4._o fol._n 14._o there_o the_o chancellor_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v a_o pbsolute_a aower_n aower_n see_v the_o preface_n to_o cok._n 5_o rep._n fol._n 4._o &_o hill_n 8_o h._n 4._o foe_n 19_o by_o gascoign_n gascoign_n 2_o just_o it_o fol._n 611._o see_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o 12_o judge_n in_o their_o answ._n to_o the_o 16_o object_n how_o much_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o fact_n by_o 12_o man_n swear_v viuâ_fw-la voce_fw-la as_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o conscience_n of_o one_o particular_a man_n guide_v by_o paper-proof_n paper-proof_n hill_n 8._o h._n 4._o fol._n 19_o by_o gascoin_n that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o people_n inheritance_n sir_n hen._n sp._n gloss._n 108._o pag._n 445._o aphor._n 37._o 37._o see_v in_o tacitus_n annaeis_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 2._o what_o excessive_a fee_n be_v take_v by_o advocate_n for_o plead_v cause_n whereas_o by_o the_o law_n cincia_n it_o be_v provide_v of_o old_a that_o for_o plead_v of_o cause_n no_o man_n shall_v take_v either_o money_n or_o gift_n at_o length_n their_o fee_n be_v moderate_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o senate_n cowley_n in_o his_o davideis_n pag._n 128._o 22_o e._n 4._o see_v that_o year_n book_n fol._n 6._o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o witness_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o subpoena_a and_o the_o than_o chancellor_n agree_v to_o it_o see_v sir_n coke_n 13_o rep._n fol._n 44._o in_o the_o upper_a part_n concern_v the_o infinite_a exception_n to_o witness_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n court_v court_v 44_o e._n 3._o fol._n 25._o bro._n tit._n feofment_n to_o uses_n plac_n 9_o &_o plac_fw-la 20._o feeffee_n to_o uses_n be_v call_v feoffee_n in_o trust._n trust._n fol._n 41._o &_o 67_o &_o 57_o full_o ☜_o ☜_o fitz._n abr._n tit_n trial._n plac_fw-la 6._o by_o the_o word_n royal_a be_v mean_v real_a see_v that_o case_n in_o the_o year-book_n and_o sir_n rob._n cott._n abr._n 424._o nu._n 110._o ☜_o see_v also_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o modern_a report_n fol._n 61._o in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n against_o standish_n ☜_o ☜_o cok._n 12_o rep._n fol._n 38._o at_o the_o low_a end_n statute_n that_o prohibit_v proceed_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n extend_v to_o court_n afterward_o erect_v see_v sir_n e._n c._n 12_o rep._n before_o cite_v foe_n 65._o at_o the_o upper_a end_n the_o opinion_n of_o k._n james_n i._n see_v 2_o inst._n foe_o 601._o the_o one_a objection_n 2_o instit._n fol._n 408._o ryley_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 411_o 386_o 374_o 373_o 371_o 361_o 362._o
68_o inter_fw-la privilegia_fw-la baronum_fw-la on_o the_o word_n baro._n but_o that_o i_o may_v make_v haste_n as_o this_o great_a officer_n the_o chancellor_n himself_o do_v in_o process_n of_o time_n from_o his_o minority_n and_o the_o first_o dawn_n of_o his_o power_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o magnitude_n i_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v about_o what_o time_n by_o what_o step_n and_o degree_n by_o what_o mean_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o arrive_v to_o his_o altitude_n and_o transcendent_a power_n as_o our_o author_n instruct_v we_o but_o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o it_o let_v i_o premise_v some_o few_o thing_n which_o may_v guide_v we_o in_o pass_v a_o judgement_n upon_o what_o be_v so_o set_v down_o and_o i_o set_v down_o nothing_o as_o my_o own_o private_a opinion_n i_o only_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o what_o be_v deliver_v upon_o this_o subject_a by_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o learned_a antiquary_n and_o author_n and_o i_o submit_v all_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o who_o information_n only_o this_o be_v write_v i●…_n have_v be_v the_o wisdom_n and_o i_o may_v say_v the_o true_a natural_a genius_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o its_o original_a and_o infancy_n especial_o in_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o what_o be_v subservient_fw-fr and_o conduce_v towards_o it_o to_o place_v the_o power_n and_o confer_v the_o trust_n not_o in_o any_o one_o single_a person_n but_o in_o many_o or_o more_o than_o one_o and_o law_n it_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o a_o lord_n chancellor_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n as_o to_o the_o very_a jurisdiction_n we_o be_v treat_v of_o which_o he_o call_v praetorian_a let_v it_o not_o say_v he_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o one_o man_n but_o consist_v of_o many_o because_o it_o little_o differ_v from_o the_o power_n of_o make_v la_fw-fr 〈…〉_z and_o he_o will_v have_v their_o power_n limit_v to_o case_n heinous_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o not_o invade_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o that_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n which_o with_o we_o be_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n lest_o it_o prove_v a_o matter_n of_o supplantation_n of_o law_n see_v his_o advancement_n of_o learning_n pag._n 445._o and_o pag._n 446._o the_o 43d_o aphorism_n above_o all_o say_v he_o it_o most_o import_v the_o certainty_n of_o law_n that_o court_v of_o equity_n do_v not_o so_o swell_v and_o overflow_v their_o bank_n as_o under_o pretence_n of_o mitigate_a the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n to_o dissect_v or_o relax_v the_o strength_n or_o sinew_n thereof_o by_o draw_v all_o to_o arbitrement_n the_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o first_o instit._n 155●…_n a_o and_o plough_v in_o his_o commentary_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n have_v so_o order_v it_o that_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o twelve_o man_n in_o a_o jury_n and_o matter_n in_o law_n by_o twelve_o judge_n swear_v to_o the_o common_a law_n in_o no_o case_n by_o one_o single_a person_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n affirm_v that_o this_o be_v the_o genius_n or_o humour_n of_o all_o europe_n but_o to_o confine_v ourselves_o to_o our_o own_o nation_n he_o particular_o observe_v that_o prisci_fw-la nostri_fw-la reges_fw-la coram_fw-la omni_fw-la regno_fw-la jurabant_fw-la etc._n etc._n justitiam_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la tenturos_fw-la the_o king_n alone_o never_o do_v determine_v matter_n either_o in_o law_n or_o equity_n ingens_fw-la exemplorum_fw-la multitudo_fw-la quibus_fw-la prisci_fw-la illi_fw-la reges_fw-la causas_fw-la ad_fw-la palatium_fw-la suum_fw-la allatas_fw-la non_fw-la unius_fw-la alicujus_fw-la judicio_fw-la sed_fw-la communi_fw-la procerum_fw-la concilio_n definiêre_fw-la this_o circumscribe_v that_o unlimited_a power_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o paragraph_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n seem_v to_o ascribe_v single_o and_o sole_o to_o the_o king_n from_o whence_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o the_o chancery_n like_o true_a herodian_o who_o cry_v up_o herod_n will_v derive_v the_o like_a to_o their_o chancellor_n fessi_fw-la autem_fw-la mean_v it_o of_o our_o king_n tautae_fw-la rei_fw-la mole_n coguntur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la moysis_n judiciorum_fw-la lancem_fw-la delegatis_fw-la credere_fw-la no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la of_o the_o nation_n as_o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n conclude_v of_o many_o such_o like_a public_a transaction_n though_o the_o record_n and_o roll_n of_o they_o be_v not_o now_o extant_a tunc_fw-la erectis_fw-la seorsim_fw-la à_fw-la palatio_fw-la tribunalibus_fw-la point_v as_o he_o suppose_v at_o the_o original_a of_o our_o court_n of_o westminster-hall_n singula_fw-la multis_fw-la quamvis_fw-la ex_fw-la canone_o judicaturis_fw-la though_o tie_v to_o certain_a rule_n nullum_fw-la unico_fw-la substituerunt_fw-la judici_fw-la justitiam_fw-la uti_fw-la veritatem_fw-la rati_fw-la tutius_fw-la apud_fw-la plures_fw-la conservari_fw-la neque_fw-la ideo_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o curiis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la infimis_fw-la &_o rusticanis_fw-la this_o best_a show_v the_o nation_n humour_n monocriten_v preferebant_fw-la qualemcunque_fw-la it_o will_v not_o be_v endure_v the_o freeholder_n in_o the_o country_n court_v mean_v by_o the_o curiae_fw-la rusticanae_fw-la be_v to_o determine_v fact_n and_o law_n both_o that_o be_v be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o folkmotes_n or_o country_n court_n only_o there_o lay_v a_o appeal_n in_o exorbitant_a case_n that_o be_v in_o extraordinary_a matter_n ad_fw-la palatium_n regni_fw-la and_o they_o receive_v a_o determination_n from_o the_o king_n not_o from_o he_o alone_o but_o e_o concilio_n procerum_fw-la this_o expound_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n lambert_n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la legibus_fw-la pag._n 63._o viz._n nemo_n in_o light_fw-la regem_fw-la appellato_fw-la nisi_fw-la quidem_fw-la domi_fw-la viz._n the_o country_n court_n consequi_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la sin_n summo_fw-la jure_fw-la domi_fw-la urgeatur_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ut_fw-la be_v onus_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la allevet_fw-la provocato_fw-la that_o be_v moderate_a the_o rigour_n of_o the_o judgement_n not_o alone_o nor_o by_o a_o chancellor_n but_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o peer_n as_o before_o be_v manifest_o prove_v sir_n henry_n spelwan_n proceed_v further_a to_o observe_v that_o several_a chancellor_n subsequent_a statute_n which_o give_v power_n in_o many_o particular_a and_o limit_a matter_n to_o the_o chancellor_n never_o refer_v they_o to_o he_o alone_o but_o still_o in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o 31._o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o the_o chancellor_n have_v power_n give_v he_o call_v to_o he_o any_o of_o the_o justice_n to_o proceed_v by_o their_o advice_n even_o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n itself_o 5_o to_o e._n 4._o inter_fw-la cobb_n &_o nore_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o two_o judge_n to_o order_v a_o matter_n of_o collusion_n in_o all_o this_o the_o humour_n and_o true_a genius_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v still_o pursue_v he_o instance_n too_o in_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o edward_n iii_o about_o the_o forest_n of_o windsor_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n about_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n whereby_o in_o special_a case_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la only_a power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o chancellor_n in_o conjunction_n with_o othér_n in_o the_o case_n of_o prohibition_n in_o sir_n coke_n 12_o rep._n 63._o 602._o banoroft_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v inform_v king_n james_n the_o first_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v decide_v cause_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v but_o delegate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v what_o cause_n he_o please_v to_o determine_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o may_v determine_v they_o himself_o and_o the_o archbishop_n say_v that_o this_o be_v clear_a in_o divinity_n that_o such_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o sir_n edward_n coke_n than_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o clear_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n can_v adjudge_v any_o case_n either_o criminal_a or_o between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o some_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n 4_o instit._n in_o the_o chap_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n fol._n 70._o the_o king_n that_o be_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n have_v commit_v all_o power_n of_o judicature_n to_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v remember_v because_o it_o be_v confident_o affirm_v by_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o equity-jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chancery_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ancient_o and_o at_o the_o first_o do_v administer_v justice_n and_o more_o especial_o do_v mitigate_v the_o
rigour_n of_o the_o law_n by_o equity_n in_o their_o own_o person_n alone_o and_o afterward_o do_v delegate_v the_o same_o power_n of_o equity_n to_o a_o single_a person_n the_o chancellor_n who_o as_o they_o phrase_v it_o have_v the_o dispense_n of_o the_o king_n conscience_n as_o well_o as_o the_o custody_n of_o it_o and_o that_o to_o the_o king_n alone_o in_o such_o case_n a_o appeal_n do_v lie_v which_o by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v be_v manifest_o untrue_a as_o shall_v yet_o be_v further_o make_v out_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n who_o be_v a_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la pag._n 64._o say_v to_o prince_n edward_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n vi_o proprio_fw-la ore_fw-la nullus_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la judicium_fw-la proffer_v visus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la sua_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la judicia_fw-la regni_fw-la licet_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la ipsa_fw-la reddantur_fw-la just_o as_o all_o our_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o king_n law_n not_o that_o he_o have_v the_o sole_a legislature_n as_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n do_v weak_o or_o rather_o wilful_o though_o groundless_o infer_v but_o denominatio_fw-la sumitur_fw-la à_fw-la majore_fw-la as_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o common_a use_n it_o be_v but_o a_o embryo_n till_o he_o quicken_v it_o by_o pass_v the_o bill_n in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v we_o inquire_v at_o what_o time_n and_o by_o what_o occasion_n this_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o equity_n begin_v by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v whether_o it_o be_v entitle_v to_o it_o either_o by_o prescription_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o non_fw-la datur_fw-la tertium_fw-la the_o same_o proof_n and_o authority_n will_v serve_v to_o manifest_v these_o ●…7_n h._n 7._o keilway_o 42._o b._n by_o vavasor_n the_o sub-paenâ_a begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n iii_o and_o that_o say_v he_o be_v against_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o confidence_n that_o be_v to_o uses_n mr._n lambert_n who_o be_v a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n sir_n edward_n coke_n 2_o instit._fw-la 552_o in_o his_o archeion_n pag._n 72_o 74_o 75._o say_v that_o the_o king_n use_v to_o refer_v matter_n in_o equity_n to_o the_o chancellor_n from_o whence_o the_o chancellor_n be_v ancient_o style_v referendarius_fw-la as_o be_v note_v before_o or_o to_o he_o and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o council_n and_o though_o this_o do_v not_o as_o he_o observe_v plain_o erect_v any_o court_n of_o equity_n yet_o as_o he_o suppose_v it_o be_v the_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o the_o chancery_n court_n and_o pag._n 73._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n iii_o it_o be_v a_o new_o erect_v court_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o its_o latin_a pleas._n the_o book_n call_v the_o diversity_n of_o court_n write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o treat_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chancery_n according_a to_o its_o ordinary_a power_n which_o be_v the_o latin_a proceed_n or_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o the_o chancellor_n hold_v in_o equity_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la invenis_fw-la usquam_fw-la esse_fw-la pute_fw-la nusquam_fw-la it_o be_v enable_v to_o deal_v in_o some_o special_a and_o particular_a case_n by_o parliament_n which_o be_v but_o temporary_a neither_o which_o prove_v that_o in_o such_o or_o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o chancellor_n can_v not_o meddle_v without_o the_o help_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o be_v those_o case_n refer_v to_o his_o equitable_a or_o arbitrary_a power_n neither_o as_o some_o misapprehend_v for_o sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o instit._n fol._n 82._o say_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v power_n to_o the_o chancellor_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n in_o chancery_n be_v ever_o intend_v of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n there_o proceed_v in_o latin_a secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la which_o power_n be_v not_o contest_v and_o mr._n lambert_n pag._n 74._o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la say_v he_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o in_o our_o report_n of_o the_o common_a time_n law_n in_o which_o report_n under_o the_o title_n of_o conscience_n or_o subpoena_a in_o fazh_n or_o brook_n abridgement_n many_o case_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o chancery_n may_v be_v find_v there_o be_v any_o mention_n of_o cause_n before_o the_o chancellor_n for_o help_v in_o equity_n but_o only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n iv._o in_o who_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o intestine_a trouble_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n feoffment_n to_o use_n do_v either_o first_o begin_v or_o first_o grow_v common_a for_o remedy_n in_o which_o case_n chief_o the_o chancery_n court_n occasion_n be_v then_o flee_v unto_o no_o book-case_n say_v that_o great_a champion_n for_o the_o common_a law_n sir_n edward_n coke_n 2_o instit._fw-la 552._o nor_o report_v of_o the_o law_n make_v any_o mention_n of_o any_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o chancery_n use_v before_o or_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n v._o but_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o chancellor_n ordinary_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o latin_a proceed_n which_o prove_v they_o be_v very_o rare_a at_o that_o time_n the_o few_o cause_n hear_v by_o the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o land_n king_n henry_n vith_o and_o edward_n ivth_o in_o equity_n by_o english_a bill_n be_v most_o of_o they_o concern_v use_v of_o land_n and_o how_o great_a a_o invasion_n that_o new_a invention_n of_o uses_n be_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o england_n both_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o how_o pernicious_a they_o have_v be_v to_o man_n estate_n and_o what_o occasion_n they_o have_v be_v of_o contention_n and_o multiply_a suit_n shall_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v see_v doctor_n and_o student_n pag._n 71._o to_o that_o purpose_n sir_n coke_n two_o instit._fw-la 553._o equity_n affirm_v that_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n print_v or_o unprint_v give_v the_o chancellor_n any_o power_n to_o hold_v any_o court_n of_o equity_n the_o stat._n of_o 36_o edw._n iii_o cap._n 9_o without_o question_n say_v that_o grave_a and_o reverend_a judge_n and_o true_a lover_n of_o his_o nation_n refer_v to_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o the_o chancellor_n but_o give_v he_o no_o shadow_n of_o any_o absolute_a power_n mean_v a_o power_n of_o equity_n see_v the_o 2_o instit._n fol._n 553._o see_v that_o remarkable_a case_n of_o sir_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n in_o sir_n cotton_n abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n pag._n 351._o numb_a 10._o exceed_v pertinent_a and_o useful_a in_o many_o respect_n to_o our_o present_a enquiry_n and_o give_v great_a light_n to_o we_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o be_v mention_v also_o in_o coke_n 2_o instit._fw-la 553._o it_o happen_v anno_fw-la 17_o of_o king_n richard_n ii_o john_n de_fw-fr windsor_n complain_v by_o petition_n case_n to_o the_o king_n against_o sir_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o sir_n john_n lisley_n for_o detain_v divers_a manor_n in_o cambridgshire_n from_o he_o to_o which_o as_o he_o allege_v he_o have_v a_o right_n and_o title_n both_o party_n submit_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o king_n arbitration_n the_o king_n commit_v it_o to_o the_o council_n not_o to_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o the_o council_n decree_v it_o for_o windsor_n than_o plaintiff_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n they_o send_v to_o the_o chancellor_n to_o confirm_v that_o decree_n or_o award_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o be_v do_v and_o a_o special_a injunction_n to_o sir_n john_n lisley_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o execute_v it_o a_o strong_a case_n in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n sir_n john_n lisley_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o decree_n or_o award_n petition_n the_o king_n in_o parliament_n that_o be_v appeal_v from_o it_o and_o pray_v the_o matter_n may_v be_v determine_v at_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o the_o decree_n or_o award_v so_o confirm_v the_o king_n by_o privy_a seal_n order_v the_o chancellor_n to_o supersede_n the_o injunction_n and_o the_o writ_n and_o decree_n the_o decree_n be_v reverse_v and_o both_o party_n order_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o windsor_n petition_n be_v dismiss_v sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v that_o this_o decree_n law_n so_o make_v by_o the_o council_n be_v the_o first_o decree_n in_o chancery_n that_o he_o can_v find_v and_o that_o upon_o a_o deliberate_a hear_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr windsor_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o suit_n but_o stand_v to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v according_a to_o our_o now_o usual_a language_n his_o petition_n or_o bill_n in_o equity_n be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o party_n send_v to_o the_o common_a
law_n i_o desire_v that_o both_o these_o authority_n last_o cite_v may_v be_v compare_v together_o viz._n sir_n cotton_n abr._n and_o sir_n coke_n two_o instit._fw-la 553._o the_o one_o give_v light_a to_o the_o other_o juncta_fw-la juvant_n this_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o method_n of_o proceed_n in_o equity_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n r._n ii_o and_o most_o likely_a in_o the_o time_n precede_v not_o to_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o but_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o council_n and_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n be_v in_o a_o matter_n where_o there_o be_v remedy_n at_o law_n so_o that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o way_n in_o petition_v to_o the_o king_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o decree_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n before_o who_o the_o appeal_n do_v proper_o lie_v nor_o will_v the_o lord_n themselves_o determine_v it_o upon_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n viz._n who_o have_v the_o right_a but_o refer_v the_o party_n to_o the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o right_a course_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o submission_n of_o all_o party_n to_o the_o arbitration_n so_o ready_a be_v the_o lord_n at_o that_o time_n to_o do_v right_a to_o the_o common_a law_n sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v this_o be_v the_o first_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o chancery_n who_o do_v as_o it_o seem_v in_o limine_fw-la titubare_fw-la stumble_v at_o the_o very_a threshold_n which_o some_o say_v be_v ominous_a the_o proceed_n in_o this_o case_n of_o sir_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n be_v as_o i_o find_v when_o thomas_n arundel_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v chancellor_n who_o no_o doubt_n do_v much_o influence_n the_o king_n and_o council_n in_o make_v the_o decree_n they_o have_v be_v churchman_n and_o divers_a of_o they_o of_o the_o high_a rank_n cardinal_n who_o be_v upon_o good_a ground_n suppose_v equity_n to_o be_v the_o first_o setter_n up_o and_o promoter_n of_o this_o absolute_a power_n in_o chancery_n the_o chancellor_n general_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o they_o begin_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o beginning_n with_o great_a modesty_n and_o to_o exercise_v their_o power_n in_o some_o few_o case_n which_o fail_v of_o ordinary_a help_n and_o when_o parliament_n be_v not_o so_o frequent_a as_o former_o to_o who_o recourse_n shall_v have_v be_v and_o who_o will_v have_v censure_v such_o assume_v of_o new_a jurisdiction_n as_o they_o afterward_o very_o frequent_o do_v and_o the_o setter_n up_o chancello_n of_o this_o new_a jurisdiction_n will_v not_o at_o first_o adventure_n to_o do_v it_o by_o one_o single_a person_n alone_o though_o never_o so_o high_a but_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o they_o too_o not_o send_v for_o into_o the_o chancery_n to_o attend_v and_o assist_v the_o chancellor_n but_o those_o new_a case_n of_o equity_n be_v send_v into_o 18._o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n where_o the_o chancellor_n himself_o resort_v to_o the_o judge_n with_o their_o cause_n in_o equity_n and_o these_o be_v many_o of_o they_o report_v in_o our_o year-book_n of_o those_o time_n and_o those_o cause_n be_v constant_o determine_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o this_o method_n take_v off_o the_o judge_n who_o superior_a the_o chancellor_n be_v in_o dignity_n and_o grandeur_n from_o oppose_v that_o new_a jurisdiction_n by_o grant_v prohibition_n to_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o such_o case_n as_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o have_v do_v see_v mr._n selden_n note_n upon_o fleta_n how_o the_o clergy_n who_o ancient_o have_v their_o sole_a dependence_n upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o hold_v themselves_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o temporal_a power_n still_o promote_v and_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v the_o civil_a law_n into_o this_o realm_n but_o yet_o be_v still_o withstand_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v always_o hearty_a friend_n to_o the_o common_a law_n sir_n coke_n two_o instit._n fol._n 626._o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o folio_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o indictment_n against_o cardinal_n wolsey_n and_o charge_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o intend_v antiquissimas_fw-la angliae_fw-la leges_fw-la penitùs_fw-la subvertere_fw-la &_o enervare_fw-la universumque_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la populum_fw-la legibus_fw-la imperialibus_fw-la vulgò_fw-la dictis_fw-la legibus_fw-la civilibus_fw-la &_o earundem_fw-la legum_n canonibus_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la subjugare_fw-la &_o subducere_fw-la etc._n etc._n cardinal_n wolsey_n be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o favour_n and_o authority_n with_o king_n henry_n viii_o hate_a both_o parliament_n and_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o be_v the_o mean_n that_o but_o one_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o fourteen_o year_n the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o true_a natural_a and_o original_a law_n ancient_o of_o england_n use_v ever_o since_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o english_a saxon_n again_o qui_fw-la suis_fw-la tantummodò_fw-la quas_fw-la secum_fw-la è_fw-la germanià_fw-la whether_o they_o have_v transplant_v they_o attulerant_fw-la moribus_fw-la usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la only_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o no_o other_o caesarei_n juris_n say_v learned_a selden_n usus_a plane_n reperitur_fw-la nullus_fw-la per_fw-la annos_fw-la amplius_fw-la septingentos_fw-la more_o than_o 700_o year_n there_o be_v no_o chancery-law_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o fact_n otherwise_o much_o less_o title_n of_o freehold_n by_o deposition_n of_o witness_n only_o or_o by_o a_o absolute_a or_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o all_o that_o time_n of_o 700_o year_n no_o man_n be_v suffer_v to_o have_v a_o civil_a law_n book_n in_o his_o keep_n king_n stephen_n by_o his_o edict_n do_v forbid_v it_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n own_v no_o other_o law_n than_o that_o law_n which_o anglorum_fw-la commune_fw-la vocitamus_fw-la say_v 〈◊〉_d the_o famous_a selden_n in_o his_o dissertatio_n ad_fw-la fletam_fw-la pag._n 502_o 503_o 505_o 506_o 508._o and_o johannes_n balaeus_n tell_v we_o that_o theobaldus_fw-la cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la quasdam_fw-la leges_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la attulerat_fw-la sed_fw-la eas_fw-la ut_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la nocivas_fw-la rex_fw-la stephanus_n perpetuo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la damnavit_fw-la delevit_fw-la incendi_fw-la fecit_fw-la the_o common_a law_n be_v in_o king_n stephen_n time_n and_o before_o say_v selden_n the_o study_n of_o man_n that_o be_v otherwise_o learned_a too_o sed_fw-la moribus_fw-la majorum_fw-la tantum_fw-la patrioque_fw-la utebantur_fw-la illi_fw-la jure_fw-la qùod_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la usque_fw-la tempora_fw-la angliae_fw-la commune_fw-la vocitatur_fw-la and_o their_o law_n study_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o precedent_n of_o judgement_n and_o copy_n of_o report_n of_o law-proceeding_n like_o those_o of_o our_o year-book_n and_o no_o other_o be_v cite_v in_o their_o court_n and_o the_o student_n and_o resident_n at_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n who_o afterward_o be_v the_o countor_n or_o pleader_n be_v not_o clerk_n or_o solicitor_n as_o many_o now_o adays_o be_v to_o the_o decline_a of_o that_o noble_a profession_n but_o the_o son_n of_o noble_a man_n and_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o gentry_n as_o we_o read_v in_o sir_n john_n fortes●…ue_v in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la juris_fw-la anglicani_n say_v excellent_a selden_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 537._o quod_fw-la commune_fw-la vocitamus_fw-la quae_fw-la gentis_fw-la huius_fw-la genio_fw-la ab_fw-la intimâ_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la adaptatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la singularis_fw-la aestimatio_fw-la atque_fw-la inde_fw-la non_fw-la immeritò_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la adhaesio_fw-la constans_fw-la &_o sane_fw-la pertinax_fw-la in_o that_o great_a question_n say_v selden_n in_o his_o dissertation_n ib._n 539._o concern_v the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n refer_v by_o all_o party_n and_o pretender_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o our_o king_n edward_n i._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 19_o &_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1292._o about_o which_o they_o meet_v at_o norham_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n it_o be_v debate_v as_o a_o praeliminary_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v and_o decide_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n or_o of_o scotland_n or_o the_o caesarean_a or_o civil_a law_n as_o be_v the_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la see_v riley_n placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la 143._o in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o page_n our_o king_n edward_n i_o be_v the_o sovereign_n or_o superior_a lord_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v conclude_v before_o roger_n de_fw-fr brabazon_n a_o judge_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v ch._n justice_n 2_o instit._fw-la 554._o the_o king_n be_v delegate_n or_o substitute_n for_o that_o great_a and_o noble_a occasion_n that_o the_o caesarean_a or_o civil_a law_n shall_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v allow_v of_o nè_fw-la inde_fw-la majestatis_fw-la anglicanae_n juri_fw-la
r._n ii_o which_o be_v now_o call_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n r._n ii_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o inferior_a office_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v upon_o the_o supplication_n of_o will._n de_fw-fr burstall_n in_o the_o 1_o r._n ii_o ryley_n placita_fw-la parl._n in_o the_o appendix_n pag._n 670._o who_o style_v himself_o a_o petit_n clerk_n keeper_z of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o pray_v his_o patent_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n as_o a_o work_n of_o charity_n see_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 4_o instit._n fol._n 95._o &_o 96._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o john_n de_fw-fr waltham_n be_v burstall's_n immediate_a successor_n this_o also_o speak_v the_o mighty_a growth_n of_o that_o court_n this_o petit_fw-fr clerk_n now_o take_v place_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n let_v we_o hear_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o ingenious_a writer_n and_o a_o worthy_a person_n mr._n hunt_v before_o mention_v in_o his_o print_a argument_n for_o the_o bishop_n right_n in_o judge_v capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n pag._n 144._o one_o may_v wonder_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o antiquity_n that_o give_v authority_n to_o so_o celebrate_a and_o busy_a a_o court_n as_o the_o chancery_n at_o this_o day_n be_v none_o can_v be_v able_a to_o cope_v with_o it_o but_o the_o high_a and_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n he_o mean_v i_o suppose_v the_o last_o resort_v the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n and_o care_n of_o that_o court_n and_o to_o that_o court_n only_o be_v this_o address_n make_v it_o occasion_n say_v mr._n hunt_n a_o multitude_n of_o suit_n tedious_a in_o delay_n the_o expense_n many_o time_n equal_a sometime_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o right_n in_o dispute_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o the_o event_n be_v very_o uncertain_a that_o court_n say_v he_o have_v its_o rise_n from_o feofment_n make_v upon_o trust_n to_o avoid_v forfeiture_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o time_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n 21_o e._n 4._o foe_n 23._o bro._n abr._n tit._n conscience_n plac_n 21._o by_o fairfax_n it_o increase_v from_o the_o nicety_n of_o plead_n especial_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o common_a law_n court_v and_o from_o the_o potency_n of_o the_o chancellor_n who_o common_o make_v and_o unmake_v say_v he_o the_o twelve_o judge_n if_o we_o may_v give_v due_a respect_n and_o credit_n to_o learned_a sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o to_o the_o resolution_n of_o many_o reverend_a judge_n in_o several_a case_n in_o several_a king_n and_o queen_n reign_v and_o allow_v they_o to_o interpret_v act_n of_o parliament_n to_o who_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n it_o do_v peculiar_o belong_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o upon_o such_o proceed_n in_o equity_n for_o matter_n tryable_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o especial_o where_o a_o freehold_a be_v concern_v and_o where_o if_o there_o be_v a_o right_a there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a remedy_n for_o it_o i_o say_v upon_o such_o proceed_n 11._o be_v they_o in_o the_o king_n court_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n not_o only_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v to_o the_o high_a of_o those_o court_n to_o forbid_v they_o but_o a_o praemunire_n also_o will_v lie_v to_o punish_v they_o severe_o be_v they_o never_o so_o high_a because_o it_o bring_v matter_n tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o of_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la and_o to_o be_v discuss_v per_fw-la aliam_fw-la legem_fw-la as_o say_v sir_n edw._n coke_n 3_o instit._n fol._n 121._o in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o fol._n in_o the_o chapt._n of_o praemunire_n and_o the_o very_a statute_n make_v in_o those_o case_n be_v prohibition_n in_o themselves_o if_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a by_o the_o supreme_a legislature_n to_o have_v any_o such_o power_n exercise_v in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o constant_a use_n of_o it_o possible_o it_o may_v better_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n whatever_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o his_o advancement_n of_o learning_n which_o have_v be_v successful_o experiment_v as_o in_o the_o late_a court_n of_o ward_n mix_v of_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n where_o matter_n of_o equity_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 33_o h._n viii_o c._n 39_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o office_n among_o the_o latin_a proceed_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o court_n venture_v upon_o such_o a_o course_n no_o not_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o course_n of_o equity_n by_o english_a bill_n till_o enable_v to_o do_v so_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o exchequer_n have_v such_o a_o equitable_a jurisdiction_n by_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v admire_v that_o after_o so_o many_o court_v suppress_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o that_o of_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o court_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o other_o and_o several_a court_n that_o have_v very_o political_o surcease_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n as_o not_o be_v warrant_v by_o law_n as_o the_o court_n of_o request_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o friend_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o equitable_a jurisdiction_n have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o fortify_v their_o court_n with_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n under_o due_a and_o reasonable_a regulation_n especial_o when_o it_o once_o fall_v though_o in_o time_n of_o usurpation_n under_o a_o large_a correction_n which_o though_o it_o want_v a_o good_a authority_n too_o yet_o it_o manifest_o show_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n who_o the_o then_o usurp_a power_n think_v it_o good_a policy_n to_o gratify_v and_o indulge_v for_o in_o pessimis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la as_o well_o as_o ex_fw-la malis_fw-la moribus_fw-la bonae_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la leges_fw-la as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o as_o in_o the_o short_a reign_n of_o richard_n iii_o i_o can_v appeal_v to_o that_o high_a judicature_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n who_o have_v have_v many_o year_n experience_v of_o i_o begin_v about_o twenty_o four_o year_n since_o for_o so_o long_o ago_o i_o be_v their_o assistant_n and_o to_o thousand_o more_o with_o who_o i_o have_v have_v a_o public_a conversation_n for_o about_o fifty_o year_n and_o some_o for_o a_o short_a time_n that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a or_o sullen_a and_o revengeful_a humour_n in_o i_o but_o proceed_v from_o a_o love_n to_o my_o country_n and_o gratitude_n to_o i_o and_o my_o ancestor_n profession_n and_o from_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v myself_o and_o my_o own_o posterity_n and_o neighbour_n free_a and_o happy_a let_v i_o observe_v from_o mr._n hunt_v before_o cite_v that_o what_o he_o write_v do_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a opinion_n concern_v this_o court_n of_o equity_n for_o which_o reason_n i_o cite_v he_o it_o point_v out_o to_o we_o whether_o we_o be_v proper_o to_o resort_v for_o a_o regulation_n that_o be_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o with_o all_o submission_n and_o reverence_n to_o that_o high_a court_n be_v it_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o to_o reform_v this_o lesser_a though_o common_o call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n within_o their_o due_a bound_n as_o for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n to_o who_o it_o most_o proper_o belong_v to_o grant_v prohibition_n upon_o such_o occasion_n 2_o instit._n fol._n 610._o prohibition_n be_v not_o of_o favour_n but_o of_o justice_n it_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o that_o pass_n through_o the_o length_n of_o time_n and_o disuse_n that_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n may_v possible_o find_v it_o imparem_fw-la congressum_fw-la unless_o encourage_v to_o it_o by_o that_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n observe_v too_o that_o this_o author_n mr._n hunt_v do_v concur_v herein_o with_o many_o other_o testimony_n when_o this_o court_n of_o equity_n have_v its_o first_o rise_n and_o beginning_n and_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o occasion_n of_o trust._n such_o a_o jurisdiction_n viz._n from_o the_o feofment_n upon_o trust_n who_o beginning_n too_o we_o know_v and_o what_o the_o design_n and_o purpose_n be_v of_o such_o illegal_a and_o fraudulent_a corrupt_a feofment_n and_o conveyance_n to_o uses_n upon_o trust_n be_v we_o shall_v further_o examine_v and_o hear_v the_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o several_a reverend_a judge_n and_o divers_a writer_n beside_o upon_o that_o subject_a before_o the_o close_a of_o this_o discourse_n of_o which_o much_o
what_o may_v be_v the_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n of_o one_o great_a person_n and_o thereby_o have_v fence_v against_o it_o i_o must_v not_o only_o be_v defeat_v of_o my_o right_n disappoint_v of_o a_o provision_n for_o my_o family_n for_o which_o i_o have_v long_o be_v labour_v but_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n after_o a_o tedious_a and_o chargeable_a wait_v for_o the_o event_n and_o issue_n of_o a_o chancery-suit_n i_o shall_v be_v doom_v to_o pay_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pound_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cost_v because_o i_o can_v not_o prognosticate_v what_o will_v be_v the_o opinion_n or_o judgement_n of_o one_o single_a person_n upon_o my_o case_n who_o be_v not_o so_o tie_v to_o rule_n as_o the_o judge_n be_v this_o wonderful_o enrich_v the_o man_n of_o the_o chancery_n leges_fw-la humanae_fw-la say_v that_o good_a chancellor_n fortescue_n in_o his_o commendation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n pag._n 11._o on_o the_o b._n side_n of_o the_o page_n non_fw-la aliud_fw-la sunt_fw-la quam_fw-la regulae_fw-la quibus_fw-la perfectè_fw-la justitia_fw-la edocetur_fw-la as_o they_o be_v leges_fw-la à_fw-la ligando_fw-la so_o they_o be_v regulae_fw-la à_fw-la dirigendo_fw-la &_o regulando_fw-la and_o id_fw-la pag._n 25._o b._n &_o 31._o b._n say_v the_o chancellor_n still_o non_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la suum_fw-la leges_fw-la mutare_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la this_o excellent_a chancellor_n fortescue_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n vi_o and_o be_v ch._n justice_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n anno_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o as_o appear_v by_o dugdale_n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la pag._n 58_o &_o 62._o yet_o have_v not_o a_o word_n to_o say_v in_o commendation_n of_o this_o equitable_a jurisdiction_n tho'_o it_o then_o begin_v to_o spring_v up_o and_o he_o himself_o be_v chancellor_n as_o he_o style_v himself_o but_o rather_o seem_v utter_o to_o condemn_v it_o by_o so_o high_o commend_v the_o paper-proof_n trial_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o twelve_o man_n and_o prefer_v it_o infinite_o before_o that_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o the_o chancery_n follow_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n only_o and_o by_o as_o much_o extol_n the_o certainty_n of_o our_o common_a law_n administer_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o it_o can_v he_o possible_o have_v forget_v to_o mention_v that_o jurisdiction_n he_o himself_o be_v chancellor_n have_v he_o approve_v of_o it_o it_o be_v excellent_a advice_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o sir_n coke_n 7_o rep._n fol._n 2._o b._n quoad_fw-la fieri_fw-la possit_fw-la quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la legibus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la definiantur_fw-la quam_fw-la paucissima_fw-la verò_fw-la judicis_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la relinquantur_fw-la now_o let_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o ill_a effect_n that_o have_v arisen_a from_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o equitable_a jurisdiction_n which_o in_o general_a word_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o a_o bill_n that_o late_o pass_v one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n take_v these_o instance_n first_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o inheritance_n birthright_n of_o every_o english_a man_n and_o which_o be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o genius_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o a_o law_n of_o their_o choose_n be_v by_o this_o new_a jurisdiction_n subvert_v and_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o have_v be_v so_o vigorous_o oppose_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o in_o all_o age_n be_v introduce_v which_o bring_v our_o right_n and_o estate_n to_o be_v determine_v ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la to_o a_o decision_n by_o deposition_n of_o witness_n only_o and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n examine_v as_o be_v observe_v by_o that_o incomparable_a treatise_n of_o the_o chancellor_n sir_n john_n fortescue_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la in_o a_o private_a room_n before_o a_o officer_n call_v a_o examiner_n not_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o many_o time_n upon_o lead_v interrogatories_n whereas_o the_o truth_n be_v best_a discover_v when_o witness_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n and_o examine_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n and_o their_o council_n and_o witness_n bring_v to_o confront_v one_o another_o there_o be_v many_o time_n much_o in_o the_o countenance_n and_o carriage_n of_o a_o witness_n to_o help_v to_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o his_o evidence_n and_o by_o question_n sudden_o ask_v he_o tacitus_n in_o his_o annal_n in_o his_o second_o book_n chap._n 8._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o rome_n be_v that_o even_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n that_o in_o all_o other_o case_n be_v recluse_a and_o veil_a yet_o upon_o occasion_n for_o their_o testimony_n they_o be_v examine_v as_o witness_n in_o the_o common_a place_n of_o plead_n and_o judgement_n second_o the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o cause_n in_o chancery_n depend_v upon_o the_o sole_a opinion_n and_o conscience_n of_o one_o single_a person_n who_o power_n therein_o as_o some_o of_o our_o book_n and_o modern_a author_n presume_v to_o affirm_v be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a sir_n john_n davys_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o report_n fol._n 11._o b._n say_v the_o chancellor_n have_v potestatem_fw-la absolutam_fw-la in_o bind_v and_o lose_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o decide_v of_o cause_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o that_o the_o king_n trust_v he_o with_o his_o own_o conscience_n tr._n 9_o e._n 4._o fol._n 14._o pasc._n 22._o e._n 4._o fitzh_n subpoena_a placit_fw-la 16._o by_o hussey_n the_o chancellor_n judgement_n be_v not_o guide_v always_o by_o certain_a and_o know_v rule_n so_o that_o no_o foresight_n can_v sense_n and_o provide_v against_o it_o we_o be_v not_o forewarned_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v forearm_v and_o all_o this_o by_o a_o jurisdiction_n at_o the_o first_o assume_v but_o not_o legal_o grant_v the_o first_o chancellor_n in_o this_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n not_o at_o all_o ask_v that_o material_a question_n quis_fw-la i_o constituit_fw-la judicem_fw-la as_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o how_o expensive_a and_o dilatory_a in_o proceed_n we_o have_v be_v already_o tell_v by_o the_o several_a book_n and_o authority_n cite_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v yet_o further_o observe_v we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29_o chap._n in_o his_o exposition_n fol._n 51._o of_o the_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la what_o mischief_n and_o horrible_a vexation_n do_v arise_v when_o this_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n this_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v lay_v aside_o in_o divers_a case_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o and_o a_o liberty_n give_v to_o proceed_v without_o any_o find_n and_o presentment_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n upon_o a_o bare_a information_n for_o the_o king_n although_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v entrust_v in_o it_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n upon_o bare_a proof_n by_o witness_n whereby_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n who_o may_v best_o be_v trust_v with_o such_o a_o dangerous_a power_n if_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o any_o be_v not_o only_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n court_v at_o westminster-hall_n be_v but_o also_o in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o jury_n to_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o fact_n too_o as_o the_o equity_n side_n of_o the_o chancery_n too_o often_o do_v and_o yet_o this_o liberty_n be_v give_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n we_o be_v treat_v of_o yet_o the_o nation_n can_v not_o bear_v it_o but_o be_v restless_a till_o that_o intolerable_a act_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o and_o the_o trial_n by_o jury_n thereby_o restore_v again_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o same_o chap._n fol._n 54._o further_n declare_v that_o if_o any_o man_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o authority_n where_o he_o have_v not_o any_o in_o that_o particular_a case_n arrest_v or_o imprison_v any_o man_n or_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v this_o be_v against_o this_o act_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o it_o be_v most_o hateful_a say_v he_o when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o countenance_n of_o justice_n and_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v worse_o if_o do_v by_o a_o countenance_n of_o equity_n and_o by_o colour_n of_o a_o new_a invent_v write_v first_o devise_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr waltham_n mr._n lambard_n in_o his_o forecited_n archaion_n fol._n 84._o speak_v thus_o if_o the_o chancery_n have_v no_o certain_a rule_n and_o limit_n of_o equity_n if_o it_o be_v not_o know_v beforehand_o in_o what_o case_n
the_o chancellor_n will_v relieve_v and_o where_o not_o then_o neither_o the_o subject_n can_v 108._o be_v assure_v how_o or_o when_o he_o may_v possess_v his_o own_o in_o peace_n nor_o the_o practiser_n in_o law_n be_v able_a to_o inform_v his_o client_n what_o may_v become_v of_o his_o suit_n miserable_fw-la est_fw-la servitus_fw-la ubi_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la vagum_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la angliae_fw-la say_v sir_n hen._n spel._n non_fw-la aliter_fw-la tenetur_fw-la decretis_fw-la suae_fw-la curiae_fw-la vel_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la quin_fw-la elucente_fw-la nouà_fw-la ratione_fw-la recognoscat_fw-la i._n e._n he_o review_v quae_fw-la voluerit_fw-la mutet_fw-la &_o deleat_fw-la prout_fw-la suae_fw-la videbitur_fw-la prudentiae_fw-la a_o certain_a late_a author_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o happy_a future_a state_n of_o england_n print_v 1688._o cite_v leo_fw-la afer_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n magnan_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o fez_n have_v not_o any_o settle_a judicature_n nor_o certain_a law_n but_o for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n when_o they_o happen_v they_o stop_v some_o traveller_n pass_v that_o way_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o they_o and_o they_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o stay_n this_o be_v speedy_a and_o cheap_a but_o very_o uncertain_a in_o the_o decision_n they_o may_v as_o well_o determine_v by_o cast_v lot_n but_o we_o in_o england_n have_v contrary_a law_n as_o some_o do_v imagine_v so_o that_o we_o serve_v two_o master_n that_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o command_n and_o command_v contrary_a thing_n and_o the_o one_o undo_v what_o the_o other_o do_v these_o be_v like_o divers_a weight_n and_o measure_n which_o be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n prov._n 20._o 10._o in_o one_o court_n they_o measure_v man_n action_n and_o right_n by_o one_o rule_n in_o another_o court_n the_o same_o action_n again_o by_o contrary_a rule_n as_o if_o there_o be_v two_o contrary_a first_o principle_n and_o deity_n in_o nature_n as_o the_o marcionite_n and_o manichees_n hold_v the_o one_o benign_a kind_a and_o indulgent_a the_o other_o rigorous_a and_o destructive_a to_o mankind_n the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v govern_v and_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n subject_v to_o no_o other_o law_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o choose_n to_o which_o they_o consent_v according_a to_o that_o most_o excellent_a preamble_n to_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o the_o preamble_n tell_v we_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n at_o their_o free_a liberty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o as_o the_o custom_n and_o ancient_a law_n original_o establish_v and_o not_o otherwise_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n in_o his_o resuscitatio_fw-la pag._n 65._o in_o his_o speech_n upon_o take_v his_o place_n of_o chancellor_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_a praetor_n who_o office_n have_v the_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o jurisdiction_n claim_v in_o the_o chancery_n use_v to_o set_v down_o at_o their_o entrance_n how_o they_o will_v use_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o he_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o excellent_a charge_n give_v he_o by_o king_n james_n i._o at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o seal_n to_o he_o viz._n to_o contain_v that_o jurisdiction_n in_o its_o due_a limit_n without_o swell_v or_o excess_n the_o excess_n or_o tumour_n say_v sir_n fr._n arise_v ist_fw-mi from_o that_o court_n embrace_v cause_n mere_o determinable_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o chancery_n be_v ordain_v say_v he_o to_o supply_v the_o law_n not_o to_o subvert_v it_o though_o by_o his_o favour_n the_o supply_n of_o a_o law_n be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o parliament_n 2._o the_o tumour_n arise_v say_v sir_n fr._n from_o neglect_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n especial_o if_o they_o touch_v upon_o law_n the_o power_n say_v he_o in_o his_o advancement_n of_o learning_n of_o moderate_v law_n little_a differ_v from_o the_o power_n of_o make_v they_o 37._o vinius_n the_o civilian_n set_v forth_o the_o true_a office_n of_o the_o roman_a praetor_n pag._n 16._o neque_fw-la praetor_n aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la magistratus_fw-la fuit_fw-la juridicundo_fw-la non_fw-la condendo_fw-la custos_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la arbiter_n and_o again_o pag._n 12._o neque_fw-la ante_fw-la lex_fw-la vi_fw-la suâ_fw-la constat_fw-la civesque_fw-la ad_fw-la observationem_fw-la vel_fw-la paenam_fw-la obligat_fw-la quam_fw-la populo_fw-la innotescere_fw-la potuerit_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la promulgatione_fw-la sive_fw-la publicatione_n aliquâ_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la to_o every_o good_a law_n of_o man_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o it_o be_v manifest_a among_o other_o property_n say_v dr._n and_o student_n 4_o chap._n pag._n 7._o b._n now_o how_o be_v that_o law_n manifest_a that_o depend_v upon_o the_o sudden_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o one_o person_n who_o guide_v that_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n not_o by_o any_o positive_a certain_a and_o particular_a rule_n or_o law_n clear_o define_v but_o according_a to_o that_o large_a and_o indefinite_a rule_n secundum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n which_o delight_v in_o certainty_n sir_n fr._n bacon_n in_o his_o advancement_n of_o learning_n pag._n 436._o the_o first_o dignity_n of_o law_n say_v he_o be_v that_o they_o be_v certain_a certainty_n be_v so_o essential_a to_o a_o law_n as_o without_o it_o a_o law_n can_v be_v just_a and_o pag._n 444._o that_o be_v the_o best_a law_n which_o give_v the_o least_o liberty_n to_o the_o arbitrage_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o be_v the_o best_a judge_n that_o take_v the_o least_o liberty_n yet_o afterward_o this_o grave_a chancellor_n be_v not_o steady_a to_o himself_o but_o be_v for_o allow_v to_o praetorian_a court_n of_o equity_n power_n of_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o law_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n only_o and_o herein_o he_o seem_v under_o favour_n not_o to_o be_v so_o consistent_a with_o what_o he_o himself_o write_v in_o his_o other_o treatise_n it_o be_v very_o well_o observe_v by_o dr._n barrow_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n pag._n 255._o the_o mean_n and_o method_n by_o which_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o small_a and_o modest_a beginning_n arrive_v at_o last_o to_o a_o strange_a height_n and_o exorbitancy_n the_o patriarchate_n power_n say_v he_o of_o the_o pope_n can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v claim_v but_o by_o his_o invasion_n and_o assumption_n ibid._n 256._o the_o pope_n universal_a sovereignty_n and_o jurisdiction_n have_v no_o real_a foundation_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o pag._n 257._o he_o show_v by_o what_o mean_v so_o groundless_a a_o claim_n and_o pretence_n gain_v belief_n and_o submission_n to_o it_o eminency_n of_o any_o kind_n in_o may_v in_o place_n etc._n etc._n do_v easy_o pass_v into_o advantage_n of_o real_a power_n and_o command_n over_o those_o that_o be_v inferior_a etc._n etc._n any_o small_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o grow_v say_v he_o and_o spread_v itself_o into_o a_o flame_n etc._n etc._n and_o pag._n 261._o all_o power_n be_v attend_v by_o dependency_n of_o person_n enjoy_v subordinate_a advantage_n under_o it_o which_o do_v grow_v proportionable_o by_o its_o increase_n enjoy_v wealth_n senate_n excessive_a fee_n credit_n support_v privilege_n and_o immunity_n thereby_o let_v we_o look_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o late_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o north._n in_o the_o annal_n of_o queen_n eliz._n print_v 1630._o lib._n 2._o pag._n 68_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o say_v that_o nameless_a author_n when_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o north_n about_o suppress_v the_o abbey_n be_v pacify_v whilst_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n stay_v in_o those_o part_n many_o complaint_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o of_o wrong_n do_v in_o the_o rebellion_n some_o of_o they_o he_o compound_v himself_o and_o some_o of_o they_o he_o commit_v to_o man_n of_o wisdom_n under_o his_o seal_n to_o be_v by_o they_o compound_v which_o when_o the_o king_n understand_v he_o send_v he_o a_o peculiar_a seal_n to_o use_v in_o these_o cause_n and_o the_o same_o seal_n he_o commit_v after_o the_o duke_n be_v call_v back_o to_o tunstall_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o appoint_v to_o he_o assistant_n with_o authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o poor_a he_o be_v then_o first_o of_o all_o name_v precedent_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o successor_n have_v ever_o since_o increase_v very_o much_o this_o presidentship_n say_v the_o annal_n which_o be_v now_o full_a of_o honour_n have_v from_o a_o poor_a beginning_n grow_v up_o in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o this_o greatness_n see_v sir_n