Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	certain_a	discourse_v	good_a	12	3	2.1128	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A11863	Honor military, and ciuill contained in foure bookes. Viz. 1. Iustice, and iurisdiction military. 2. Knighthood in generall, and particular. 3. Combats for life, and triumph. 4. Precedencie of great estates, and others.	Segar, William, Sir, d. 1633.; Rogers, William, b. ca. 1545, engraver.	1602 (1602)	STC 22164; ESTC S116891	203,415	258

of_o they_o promise_v and_o protest_v to_o observe_v fidelity_n friendship_n and_o society_n the_o king_n of_o armenia_n and_o hiberia_fw-la to_o confirm_v peace_n between_o they_o consent_v the_o thumb_n of_o their_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v fast_o tie_v together_o which_o do_v than_o either_o thumb_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o knife_n and_o the_o blood_n come_v out_o they_o lick_v thereof_o in_o sign_n of_o mutual_a love_n but_o the_o roman_n do_v ever_o command_v that_o no_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n for_o their_o custom_n be_v that_o whensoever_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o praetor_n the_o consul_n or_o senate_n do_v deliver_v unto_o the_o foecial_a a_o certain_a herb_n call_v verbena_fw-la or_o else_o grass_n pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o therewith_o some_o bough_n of_o verbena_fw-la together_o with_o a_o flint_n stone_n take_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n feretrius_n which_o do_v the_o foecial_a cause_v a_o sow_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o market_n place_n and_o hold_v a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n like_v unto_o jupiter_n and_o cover_v his_o head_n with_o a_o cloth_n crown_v himself_o with_o a_o crown_n of_o verbena_fw-la which_o rite_n be_v end_v he_o obte_v and_o beseech_v jupiter_n and_o mars_n and_o the_o other_o god_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o party_n do_v fail_v to_o perform_v the_o capitulation_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v strike_v and_o slay_v like_o unto_o the_o sow_n after_o which_o obtestation_n her_o body_n be_v cut_v with_o the_o flint_n then_o they_o cast_v upon_o it_o water_n and_o fire_n and_o so_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v full_o solemnize_v according_a to_o the_o verse_n of_o virgil_n antiqui_fw-la coesa_fw-la firmabant_fw-la foedera_fw-la porca_fw-la menippus_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o quintus_n lincius_n the_o consul_n affirm_v there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o treaty_n the_o first_o be_v where_o the_o victorious_a in_o war_n do_v give_v law_n unto_o he_o that_o be_v victor_v for_o he_o who_o be_v most_o potent_a in_o arm_n may_v ever_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n at_o his_o discretion_n the_o second_o be_v when_o the_o adversary_n be_v of_o equal_a force_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v aequo_fw-la foedere_fw-la that_o be_v with_o equal_a condition_n and_o all_o thing_n restore_v as_o they_o have_v be_v take_v and_o that_o he_o who_o possession_n be_v by_o war_n disturb_v shall_v be_v restore_v of_o this_o kind_n be_v treaty_n between_o octavius_n caesar_n antonius_n and_o pompeius_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v sign_v and_o seal_v be_v send_v unto_o rome_n to_o rest_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o virgin_n vestal_a the_o three_o kind_n of_o treaty_n be_v between_o those_o that_o never_o be_v enemy_n and_o notwithstanding_o do_v join_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n in_o that_o case_n if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v victorious_a or_o victor_v yet_o do_v they_o neither_o give_v nor_o take_v law_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o tartarian_n conclude_v any_o peace_n or_o treaty_n do_v sanctify_v the_o same_o in_o this_o sort_n first_o they_o cause_v a_o partisan_n a_o sword_n or_o other_o weapon_n of_o war_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o thereupon_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n which_o do_v they_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n wherein_o the_o partisan_n sword_n or_o other_o weapon_n be_v wash_v pronounce_v these_o word_n quicunque_fw-la pacta_fw-la &_o fraternitatem_fw-la violarit_fw-la aut_fw-la contraeam_fw-la violandam_fw-la insurrexerit_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquid_fw-la intentaverit_fw-la àframeis_fw-la incidendus_fw-la occidendusque_fw-la pereat_fw-la ac_fw-la tanquam_fw-la aqua_fw-la defluat_fw-la ac_fw-la evanescat_fw-la the_o lacedaemonian_n confirm_v their_o treaty_n with_o great_a sacrament_n protest_v to_o observe_v they_o just_o simple_o without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o renew_v the_o same_o yearly_a as_o therefore_o treaty_n of_o this_o kind_n do_v bind_v either_o party_n equal_o so_o be_v they_o both_o equal_o and_o lawful_o conjoin_v in_o the_o obligation_n truce_n be_v a_o peace_n for_o a_o short_a time_n to_o the_o end_n the_o enemy_n may_v take_v breath_n and_o be_v advise_v varro_n call_v truce_n a_o abstinence_n of_o arm_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o holiday_n of_o war_n for_o albeit_o the_o fight_n cease_v yet_o the_o war_n continue_v the_o term_n of_o truce_n be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o but_o as_o the_o enemy_n shall_v agree_v lucius_n pontius_n general_n of_o the_o samnite_n desire_v a_o truce_n for_o six_o hour_n only_o the_o second_o truce_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v to_o continue_v for_o fifty_o year_n the_o vient_n also_o obtain_v a_o truce_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o first_o truce_n whereof_o we_o read_v be_v take_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o romulus_n when_o then_o sabine_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n under_o titus_n tacius_fw-la their_o king_n in_o which_o expedition_n certain_a lady_n of_o rome_n be_v employ_v and_o conduct_v by_o hersilia_n who_o persuasion_n prevail_v with_o those_o king_n the_o nature_n of_o truce_n be_v such_o as_o during_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o the_o enemy_n without_o offend_v may_v meet_v and_o speak_v together_o it_o be_v also_o lawful_a for_o every_o soldier_n during_o that_o term_n to_o go_v and_o return_v safe_a at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o every_o treaty_n as_o well_o of_o truce_n as_o peace_n ought_v be_v faithful_a and_o sincere_a and_o therefore_o i_o much_o disallow_v cleomenes_z king_n of_o lacedaemon_n who_o have_v conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o day_n do_v nevertheless_o in_o the_o night_n spoil_v the_o enemy_n country_n allege_v the_o truce_n be_v make_v for_o day_n but_o not_o for_o night_n which_o crafty_a construction_n ought_v be_v mislike_v howsoever_o that_o be_v sure_o it_o be_v that_o no_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v of_o more_o difficulty_n than_o the_o assurance_n of_o treaty_n and_o league_n between_o prince_n and_o common_a weal_n either_o friend_n or_o enemy_n newter_n or_o subject_n for_o some_o require_v only_o mutual_a protestation_n or_o oath_n other_o demand_v hostage_n some_o will_v be_v possess_v of_o town_n and_o strong_a place_n and_o other_o will_v have_v the_o enemy_n utter_o disarm_v yet_o experience_n have_v prove_v that_o league_n to_o be_v best_a which_o be_v ratify_v by_o alliance_n and_o consanguinity_n but_o this_o subject_n ought_v be_v discourse_v by_o doctor_n and_o expert_a politician_n chap._n 29._o of_o licence_n and_o passport_n in_o certain_a cause_n and_o for_o some_o reason_n captain_n general_n and_o other_o commander_n in_o the_o war_n be_v wont_a to_o grant_v licence_n unto_o their_o soldier_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o army_n or_o other_o place_n of_o service_n with_o allowance_n of_o time_n convenient_a for_o their_o go_n and_o return_n yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o such_o licenses_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v without_o earnest_a occasion_n and_o for_o good_a respect_n whereunto_o we_o will_v add_v that_o meet_v it_o be_v that_o not_o only_a soldier_n but_o also_o horse_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v and_o seldom_o suffer_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o army_n neither_o ought_v any_o horse_n of_o service_n be_v employ_v in_o hunt_v hawk_v or_o other_o needless_a exercise_n for_o so_o be_v it_o decree_v in_o the_o discipline_n of_o augustus_n the_o emperor_n archadius_fw-la and_o honorius_n command_v all_o captain_n and_o commander_n to_o be_v wary_a in_o give_v licence_n to_o soldier_n chief_o when_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n or_o when_o he_o make_v incursion_n for_o at_o such_o time_n to_o give_v licence_n be_v account_v capital_a or_o if_o any_o soldier_n do_v absent_v himself_o from_o his_o ensign_n without_o leave_n that_o crime_n be_v also_o punish_v by_o death_n licenses_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v rare_o grant_v and_o for_o necessary_a consideration_n yet_o no_o licence_n may_v be_v deny_v when_o urgent_a occasion_n so_o require_v which_o error_n appius_n claudius_n the_o decemuir_n incur_v when_o by_o his_o letter_n he_o require_v that_o luctus_n virginius_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o come_v unto_o rome_n fear_v he_o will_v accuse_v he_o for_o the_o ravish_a his_o daughter_n but_o by_o good_a hap_n virginius_n depart_v from_o the_o army_n one_o day_n before_o the_o letter_n arrive_v there_o howsoever_o that_o be_v yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o no_o soldier_n of_o any_o army_n well_o govern_v ought_v demand_v passport_n or_o licence_n to_o depart_v at_o any_o unseasonable_a time_n neither_o shall_v any_o captain_n condescend_v to_o license_v he_o which_o move_v hannibal_n after_o the_o take_n of_o saguntum_n in_o spain_n to_o proclaim_v that_o every_o soldier_n occasion_v to_o go_v unto_o his_o country_n or_o friend_n aught_o before_o he_o go_v to_o desire_v licence_n likewise_o by_o a_o edict_n of_o francis_n the_o

and_o rest_n ignominious_a but_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o discharge_n must_v be_v particular_o express_v after_o the_o judgement_n of_o ignominy_n he_o that_o be_v discharge_v shall_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o office_n or_o dignity_n traianus_n account_v no_o idle_a person_n or_o other_o man_n note_v of_o ignominy_n worthy_a to_o enter_v his_o court_n the_o german_n will_v not_o permit_v such_o a_o one_o to_o repair_v unto_o divine_a service_n to_o take_v any_o pay_n to_o enjoy_v privilege_n or_o have_v aught_o to_o do_v with_o the_o sword_n or_o other_o weapon_n and_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o son_n to_o have_v any_o immunity_n likewise_o a_o soldier_n that_o kill_v or_o wound_v himself_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o ignominy_n julius_n caesar_n cass_v caius_n amenus_fw-la a_o tribune_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o ten_o legion_n for_o incite_v the_o roman_a soldier_n to_o mutiny_n and_o spoil_v a_o part_n of_o italy_n judge_v he_o to_o be_v ignominious_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v banish_v in_o age_n more_o ancient_a person_n condemn_v for_o infamy_n be_v also_o let_v blood_n nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la chap._n 26._o ¶_o of_o justice_n appertain_v unto_o war_n offensive_a most_o sure_a and_o certain_a it_o seem_v that_o for_o division_n of_o people_n establishment_n of_o kingdom_n distinction_n of_o signiory_n limitation_n of_o land_n and_o build_v of_o house_n the_o war_n be_v first_o devise_v yet_o be_v no_o war_n just_a unless_o the_o same_o be_v maintain_v by_o reason_n for_o before_o arm_n be_v take_v in_o hand_n it_o behoove_v to_o prove_v all_o other_o mean_n by_o courtesy_n and_o humanity_n to_o compass_v that_o which_o be_v desire_v but_o because_o it_o fall_v out_o more_o than_o often_o that_o the_o enemy_n can_v be_v persuade_v by_o reason_n nor_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v do_v wrong_a and_o most_o seldom_o to_o make_v voluntary_a restitution_n no_o other_o hope_n of_o help_n rest_v then_o to_o force_v and_o constrain_v he_o for_o two_o way_n there_o be_v whereby_o we_o be_v to_o defend_v ourselves_o the_o one_o by_o reason_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n the_o other_o by_o force_n which_o be_v common_a to_o bruit_v beast_n so_o as_o the_o first_o not_o prevail_a it_o behoove_v to_o use_v the_o other_o and_o because_o man_n be_v so_o far_o in_o love_n with_o his_o own_o affection_n as_o common_o he_o lay_v hold_v of_o shadow_n in_o stead_n of_o substance_n incline_v to_o that_o which_o appear_v in_o lieu_n of_o that_o be_v perfect_a and_o prefer_v passion_n before_o judgement_n he_o thereby_o become_v blind_a as_o well_o in_o determine_v public_a as_o private_a affair_n either_o else_o through_o a_o violent_a selfelove_n or_o a_o certain_a insatiable_a desire_n to_o possess_v more_o than_o come_v to_o his_o share_n he_o easy_o incline_v to_o injury_n other_o whensoever_o he_o may_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n so_o hard_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o for_o a_o man_n to_o determine_v between_o himself_o and_o other_o as_o though_o he_o be_v force_v either_o to_o do_v injustice_n or_o suffer_v it_o here_o of_o it_o come_v that_o as_o the_o fire_n do_v natural_o come_v forth_o of_o flint_n be_v beat_v one_o against_o another_o so_o the_o discord_n of_o man_n affair_n encounter_v do_v occasion_n so_o great_a trouble_n as_o will_v utter_o ruin_v all_o if_o by_o virtue_n of_o courtesy_n and_o moderation_n the_o sharpness_n of_o reason_n be_v not_o reabated_a whereunto_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o success_n of_o war_n be_v ever_o doubtful_a notwithstanding_o the_o great_a advantage_n and_o that_o war_n may_v be_v begin_v how_o and_o when_o we_o will_v yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v end_v when_o and_o how_o the_o vanquisher_n please_v so_o seem_v it_o in_o all_o respect_v a_o great_a simplicity_n or_o rather_o plain_a folly_n to_o exchange_v tranquillity_n for_o trouble_n be_v thereunto_o persuade_v by_o covetous_a desire_n or_o hope_n uncertain_a conclude_v therefore_o i_o say_v that_o no_o war_n offensive_a ought_v be_v enterprise_v without_o mature_a consideration_n and_o for_o cause_n just_a not_o only_o in_o our_o own_o conceit_n but_o also_o irreprehensible_a in_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o shall_v ever_o be_v if_o we_o do_v as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o enter_v into_o war_n for_o occasion_n ordinary_a accustom_a and_o receive_v of_o all_o nation_n viz._n to_o recover_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v unjust_o detain_v and_o to_o force_v the_o author_n of_o injury_n to_o be_v deliver_v if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o do_v by_o public_a counsel_n and_o consent_n or_o for_o revenge_n of_o injury_n enterprise_v against_o we_o without_o cause_n and_o public_o or_o for_o recovery_n of_o passage_n into_o foreign_a country_n pay_v all_o duty_n for_o by_o law_n of_o nation_n passage_n ought_v be_v open_a to_o all_o man_n so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o may_v be_v without_o prejudice_n or_o probable_a suspicion_n chap._n 27._o ¶_o of_o justice_n appertain_v towarre_n defensive_a no_o war_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v defensive_a but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v make_v for_o defence_n of_o ourselves_o and_o to_o resist_v foreign_a invasion_n thereby_o also_o to_o assure_v not_o only_o we_o and_o we_o but_o also_o to_o protect_v ally_n and_o neighbour_n unjust_o oppress_v whensoever_o they_o desire_v aid_n against_o those_o that_o wrongful_o and_o without_o cause_n will_v oppress_v they_o in_o all_o which_o case_n this_o kind_n of_o war_n be_v justifiable_a because_o the_o same_o be_v warrant_v not_o only_o by_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o also_o by_o justice_n natural_a see_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o lawful_a then_o to_o repulse_v force_n with_o force_n for_o apparent_a it_o be_v that_o every_o creature_n untaught_a and_o without_o instruction_n before_o it_o have_v power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n will_v endeavour_n in_o some_o sort_n to_o repulse_v injury_n and_o violence_n and_o consequent_o save_v itself_o and_o very_o natural_a it_o be_v in_o all_o man_n to_o be_v displease_v when_o they_o be_v of_o other_o unworthy_o &_o unreasonable_o oppress_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o law_n do_v permit_v that_o man_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n may_v kill_v those_o that_o shall_v assault_v they_o so_o as_o the_o same_o be_v do_v with_o moderation_n and_o that_o our_o peril_n can_v otherwise_o be_v eschew_v but_o here_o may_v be_v note_v the_o difference_n between_o defence_n and_o offence_n for_o those_o who_o we_o have_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o without_o intermission_n of_o time_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v slay_v in_o our_o defence_n and_o be_v a_o thing_n allowable_a but_o they_o that_o after_o the_o conflict_n be_v kill_v can_v be_v judge_v slay_v in_o our_o defence_n because_o that_o war_n or_o violence_n be_v deem_v offensive_a and_o therefore_o absolute_o forbid_v in_o every_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o revenge_n thereof_o appertain_v unto_o authority_n public_a which_o move_v cicero_n to_o say_v justum_fw-la bellum_fw-la est_fw-la quibus_fw-la necessarium_fw-la &_o pia_fw-la arma_fw-la quibus_fw-la nulla_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la spes_fw-la relinquitur_fw-la now_o it_o rest_v to_o tell_v what_o war_n be_v true_o call_v just_a and_o necessary_a we_o say_v therefore_o that_o war_n to_o be_v necessary_a when_o our_o enemy_n endevour_v to_o take_v from_o we_o those_o thing_n without_o which_o we_o can_v live_v or_o when_o they_o assail_v we_o with_o daily_a and_o dangerous_a incursion_n second_o when_o they_o take_v from_o we_o those_o thing_n without_o the_o which_o we_o can_v take_v comfort_n in_o our_o life_n as_o religion_n liberty_n and_o justice_n three_o when_o they_o take_v from_o we_o those_o thing_n wherein_o we_o have_v our_o only_a delight_n as_o our_o child_n our_o kinsfolk_n our_o friend_n our_o familiar_n and_o such_o commodity_n as_o we_o have_v long_o enjoy_v and_o without_o which_o our_o breath_n and_o be_v must_v needs_o be_v displease_v in_o all_o which_o case_n it_o be_v more_o than_o necessary_a for_o prince_n to_o defend_v their_o subject_n and_o give_v unto_o all_o other_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n aid_v and_o protection_n chap._n 28._o ¶_o of_o peace_n in_o diverse_a country_n and_o among_o diverse_a people_n the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n in_o confirm_v and_o establish_v of_o peace_n truce_n and_o league_n have_v be_v diverse_o use_v we_o read_v that_o the_o grecian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cyrus_n the_o young_a conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o arieno_fw-la a_o commander_n of_o certain_a barbarous_a people_n use_v these_o ceremony_n first_o they_o cause_v a_o bull_n a_o boar_n a_o wolf_n and_o a_o ram_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o lay_v they_o upon_o a_o shield_n into_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o beast_n the_o grecian_n do_v dip_v their_o sword_n and_o then_o the_o barbarian_n do_v put_v into_o the_o same_o blood_n their_o lance_n either_o

other_o historian_n have_v note_v that_o some_o triumph_n have_v continue_v more_o than_o one_o day_n as_o titus_n quintius_n flaminius_n hold_v his_o triumph_n of_o the_o macedonian_n &_o grecian_n three_o day_n likewise_o suetonius_n triumph_v four_o day_n in_o one_o month_n and_o augustus_n triumph_v of_o the_o dalmatian_n acciaci_n and_o alexandria_n have_v three_o chariot_n for_o three_o day_n the_o triumpher_n also_o use_v to_o carry_v in_o his_o chariot_n his_o own_o child_n which_o custom_n cicero_n seem_v to_o confirm_v in_o his_o oration_n for_o murena_n say_v that_o aemilius_n paulus_n carry_v in_o triumph_n his_o son_n who_o within_o three_o day_n after_o die_v adrianus_n have_v obtain_v of_o the_o senate_n to_o triumph_v he_o modest_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o traianus_n and_o so_o as_o a_o good_a emperor_n he_o cause_v traianus_n picture_n to_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o chariot_n fear_v that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v loose_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o triumph_n marcus_z and_o lucius_n antonius_n be_v brethren_n and_o triumph_v together_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o chariot_n the_o daughter_n of_o marcus_n a_o young_a virgin_n commodus_n the_o emperor_n a_o man_n of_o immodest_a manner_n and_o unworthy_a of_o all_o imperial_a honour_n be_v return_v to_o rome_n carry_v in_o the_o chariot_n with_o he_o his_o vicious_a anterus_n who_o be_v place_v near_o his_o person_n as_o he_o pass_v the_o city_n he_o ofttimes_o kiss_v he_o public_o far_o otherwise_o do_v severus_n afer_n who_o be_v victorious_a of_o the_o parthian_n be_v offer_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n which_o he_o refuse_v allege_v he_o be_v unhealthie_a and_o therefore_o desire_v his_o son_n may_v be_v set_v in_o the_o chariot_n to_o triumph_v in_o his_o place_n thus_o appear_v it_o that_o the_o roman_n account_v not_o honour_v too_o much_o or_o too_o great_a for_o those_o that_o have_v in_o their_o service_n virtuous_o employ_v themselves_o after_o the_o triumphal_a chariot_n follow_v the_o chief_a prisoner_n bind_v then_o come_v many_o captain_n and_o soldier_n wear_v bough_n of_o laurel_n in_o sign_n of_o victory_n be_v also_o persuade_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o tree_n they_o be_v purge_v of_o man_n slaughter_n laurel_n be_v also_o a_o cause_n of_o good_a fortune_n and_o a_o sign_n of_o prosperity_n because_o it_o be_v ever_o green_a and_o flourish_a as_o pliny_n write_v say_v laurus_fw-la triumphis_fw-la dicatur_fw-la caesarum_fw-la pontificumque_fw-la sola_fw-la domos_fw-la exornat_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la limina_fw-la excubat_fw-la yet_o the_o same_o pliny_n say_v that_o in_o time_n more_o ancient_a he_o that_o triumph_v do_v use_v a_o crown_n etrusca_n of_o gold_n which_o by_o a_o servant_n be_v carry_v and_o on_o his_o finger_n a_o ring_n of_o iron_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o fortune_n of_o he_o that_o triumph_v and_o his_o servant_n be_v alike_o in_o this_o manner_n caius_n marius_n triumph_v of_o jugurtha_n yet_o in_o his_o three_o triumph_n he_o wear_v a_o ring_n of_o gold_n tarqvinius_n priscus_n at_o his_o triumph_n wear_v a_o coat_n of_o gold_n as_o pliny_n and_o other_o affirm_v one_o other_o custom_n the_o roman_n have_v and_o be_v no_o ordinance_n or_o law_n yet_o precise_o observe_v which_o be_v that_o whosoever_o in_o any_o civil_a war_n have_v gain_v victory_n how_o notable_a soever_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o triumph_v because_o man_n therein_o slay_v be_v citizen_n and_o no_o stranger_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o nasica_n have_v vanquish_v tiberius_n gracchus_n and_o his_o follower_n nor_o metellus_n suppress_v caius_n opimius_n nor_o antonius_n defeat_v catilina_n be_v admit_v to_o triumph_v nevertheless_o when_o lucius_n sylla_n have_v surprise_v the_o city_n of_o graecia_n and_o take_v the_o marian_n citizen_n he_o be_v allow_v in_o triumphant_a wise_a to_o carry_v with_o he_o the_o spoil_v gain_v in_o those_o place_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o diverse_a quality_n of_o triumph_n in_o rome_n some_o triumph_n be_v full_a and_o entire_a other_o of_o less_o pomp_n and_o state_n they_o be_v call_v ouanti_fw-la but_o why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v writer_n do_v not_o agree_v triumph_n absolute_a have_v be_v former_o discourse_v now_o be_v we_o to_o speak_v of_o mean_a or_o half_a triumph_n plutarch_n seem_v to_o think_v that_o who_o so_o in_o this_o kind_n triumph_v do_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o capitol_n a_o sheep_n but_o he_o that_o be_v allow_v a_o full_a triumph_n do_v offer_v a_o bull._n dionysius_n say_v that_o ouatio_fw-la differ_v from_o triumphus_fw-la by_o this_o mean_a he_o that_o enter_v the_o city_n ouans_fw-la have_v no_o chariot_n nor_o use_v any_o regal_a garment_n but_o march_v with_o the_o army_n on_o foot_n plutarch_n likewise_o write_v they_o ware_n in_o their_o crown_n no_o laurel_n but_o myrtle_n this_o kind_n of_o triumph_n be_v institute_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 253._o ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la condita_fw-la dionysius_n and_o plutarch_n be_v not_o of_o one_o opinion_n why_o this_o sort_n of_o triumph_n be_v call_v ouante_fw-la yet_o this_o seem_v the_o cause_n posthumius_fw-la be_v consul_n in_o his_o service_n of_o the_o war_n proceed_v cold_o and_o spare_v of_o blood_n also_o in_o one_o other_o expedition_n before_o he_o fight_v most_o infortunate_o with_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n and_o by_o flee_v save_v his_o own_o person_n other_o cause_n do_v seem_v of_o this_o triumph_n ouante_fw-la as_o if_o the_o war_n be_v not_o just_o pronounce_v or_o the_o enemy_n of_o base_a reputation_n as_o a_o pirate_n a_o bondman_n or_o a_o coward_n so_o as_o the_o victory_n obtain_v do_v appear_v unworthy_a much_o honour_n either_o else_o if_o the_o war_n receive_v end_n by_o word_n and_o no_o violence_n or_o if_o the_o service_n be_v do_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n by_o authority_n of_o another_o prince_n or_o without_o lawful_a authority_n whether_o the_o triumpher_n ouante_fw-la do_v enter_v the_o city_n on_o horseback_n or_o foot_n be_v a_o question_n another_o use_n also_o the_o soldier_n have_v which_o haply_o will_v seem_v strange_a that_o follow_v the_o triumphal_a chariot_n oft_o time_n they_o utter_v scoff_n and_o jest_n against_o the_o triumpher_n such_o be_v the_o behaviour_n of_o caesar_n follower_n at_o his_o triumph_n for_o among_o other_o speech_n they_o use_v these_o word_n gallias_n caesar_n subegit_fw-la nicomedes_n caesarem_fw-la &_o ventidium_fw-la bassum_fw-la parthici_n triumphi_fw-la die_fw-la secuti_fw-la milites_fw-la decantarunt_fw-la qui_fw-la mulos_fw-la fricabat_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la consul_n in_o rome_n it_o be_v by_o law_n provide_v that_o no_o captain_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o city_n before_o his_o triumph_n so_o say_v plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o paulus_n aemilius_n we_o read_v likewise_o all_o triumph_n be_v celebrate_v in_o rome_n only_o two_o except_v which_o seem_v strange_a for_o in_o those_o day_n milan_n aquileia_n and_o constantinople_n be_v city_n of_o great_a fame_n papirius_n cursor_n triumph_v first_o in_o monte_fw-fr albano_n for_o his_o victory_n against_o the_o corsi_n as_o pliny_n report_v and_o papirius_n maso_n not_o permit_v to_o triumph_v in_o the_o city_n he_o triumph_v in_o monte_n albano_n paulus_n orosius_n the_o last_o that_o have_v write_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n say_v that_o the_o number_n of_o triumph_n in_o rome_n be_v 320._o chap._n 22._o in_o what_o order_n the_o roman_n triumph_v the_o first_o triumph_n in_o rome_n be_v that_o of_o king_n tatius_n next_o to_o he_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n the_o king_n triumph_v but_o in_o what_o sort_n these_o king_n do_v triumph_v we_o can_v find_v after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquinij_fw-la and_o the_o death_n of_o brutus_n publius_n valerius_n the_o consul_n triumph_v then_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o admiration_n the_o dictator_n camillus_n triumph_v who_o sit_v in_o a_o chariot_n draw_v by_o two_o white_a horse_n enter_v the_o city_n which_o manner_n of_o triumph_n be_v never_o before_o see_v therefore_o move_v much_o envy_n many_o year_n after_o be_v the_o triumph_n of_o papirius_n cursor_n dictator_n who_o triumph_v for_o victory_n of_o the_o samniti_fw-la quintus_fw-la fabius_n also_o triumph_v of_o the_o galli_n etrusci_n and_o samniti_fw-la then_o follow_v again_o the_o triumph_n of_o papirius_n cursor_n the_o consul_n when_o he_o bring_v home_o the_o army_n from_o samnio_n he_o furnish_v his_o triumph_n with_o many_o prisoner_n both_o horseman_n and_o footman_n with_o crown_n civicae_fw-la vallarae_fw-la and_o murales_fw-la carry_v with_o he_o spoil_v of_o the_o samniti_fw-la and_o lead_v many_o honourable_a captive_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o also_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o thirty_o three_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o treasure_n all_o which_o money_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o treasury_n and_o no_o part_n thereof_o give_v to_o the_o soldier_n with_o great_a joy_n the_o two_o consul_n claudius_n nero_n and_o livius_n salinator_n triumph_v for_o