bring_v a_o habit_n and_o he_o who_o often_o lie_v for_o his_o profit_n will_v within_o a_o while_n be_v so_o enure_v unto_o it_o that_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o lie_v out_o of_o mere_a vanity_n and_o love_n of_o lie_v for_o his_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n yea_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o lie_v when_o he_o never_o think_v of_o it_o and_o as_o the_o skilful_a musician_n who_o have_v bring_v his_o hand_n by_o much_o practice_n to_o a_o habit_n will_v play_v his_o lesson_n when_o his_o mind_n be_v on_o some_o other_o matter_n so_o when_o by_o custom_n man_n be_v come_v to_o a_o habit_n of_o lie_v they_o will_v lie_v at_o unaware_o and_o if_o they_o be_v challenge_v for_o it_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o lie_v again_o by_o deny_v that_o they_o lie_v in_o respect_n of_o which_o habit_n and_o custom_n saint_n chrysostome_n say_v that_o a_o liar_n will_v continue_v to_o lie_v even_o after_o death_n he_o that_o lie_v say_v he_o be_v not_o deceive_v by_o the_o seduction_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o willing_o and_o of_o set_a purpose_n will_v never_o leave_v to_o lie_v no_o not_o after_o death_n for_o death_n separate_v the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n but_o do_v not_o change_v the_o purpose_n of_o lie_v will_v thou_o know_v this_o consider_v those_o liar_n even_o after_o death_n lord_n in_o thy_o name_n we_o have_v do_v this_o and_o that_o do_v not_o they_o know_v in_o themselves_o that_o they_o never_o love_v christ_n nor_o do_v his_o will_n yes_o but_o they_o think_v that_o as_o in_o this_o world_n they_o have_v deceive_v man_n so_o also_o there_o that_o they_o can_v deceive_v even_o god_n himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o say_v depart_v from_o i_o you_o that_o have_v wrought_v iniquity_n but_o you_o that_o now_o work_v it_o because_o wicked_a man_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v wicked_a no_o not_o after_o death_n see_v though_o they_o can_v now_o sin_v yet_o they_o retain_v still_o their_o purpose_n of_o sin_v three_o the_o liar_n sin_v against_o his_o own_o soul_n 1._o §._o 4._o that_o the_o liar_n rob_v himself_o of_o his_o good_a name_n and_o credit_n eccles_n 7._o 1._o prov._n 22._o 1._o in_o that_o by_o his_o lie_v he_o rob_v himself_o of_o a_o most_o precious_a jewel_n even_o of_o a_o good_a name_n which_o be_v better_o than_o a_o precious_a ointment_n and_o much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o great_a riches_n for_o a_o poor_a man_n be_v true_a and_o honest_a be_v better_a than_o alyar_n though_o never_o so_o rich_a 22._o prov._n 19_o 22._o as_o the_o wise_a man_n tell_v we_o neither_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v hold_v his_o reputation_n when_o he_o have_v by_o lie_v lose_v all_o opinion_n of_o his_o truth_n but_o his_o word_n be_v esteem_v no_o better_a than_o wind_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o clear_a evidence_n for_o what_o he_o say_v than_o his_o bare_a word_n he_o be_v no_o more_o believe_v when_o he_o speak_v truth_n than_o when_o he_o lie_v according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o son_n of_o syrach_n of_o a_o unclean_a thing_n what_o 4._o eccli_n 34._o 4._o can_v be_v cleanse_v and_o from_o that_o which_o be_v false_a what_o truth_n can_v come_v now_o what_o great_a mischief_n can_v befall_v a_o man_n in_o this_o life_n than_o to_o live_v infamous_a what_o great_a loss_n than_o to_o loose_v a_o good_a name_n and_o when_o it_o be_v once_o lose_v what_o can_v again_o be_v more_o hardly_o recover_v if_o we_o lose_v our_o riches_n by_o labour_n and_o industry_n we_o may_v recover_v they_o if_o we_o lose_v our_o health_n by_o physic_n and_o good_a diet_n it_o may_v be_v regain_v if_o our_o body_n be_v sore_o wound_v they_o may_v be_v cure_v but_o if_o we_o once_o loose_v our_o fame_n and_o have_v wound_n inflict_v into_o our_o good_a name_n and_o reputation_n they_o hardly_o admit_v of_o any_o cure_n or_o if_o the_o wound_n be_v heal_v there_o will_v ever_o after_o remain_v a_o scar_n but_o there_o be_v no_o more_o ready_a way_n to_o bring_v this_o evil_a of_o dishonour_n upon_o we_o than_o to_o be_v account_v common_a liar_n for_o as_o the_o son_n of_o syrach_n tell_v we_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o liar_n be_v dishonourable_a and_o 26._o eccli_n 20._o 26._o his_o shame_n be_v ever_o with_o he_o and_o the_o wise_a man_n teach_v we_o the_o same_o lesson_n a_o righteous_a man_n say_v he_o hate_v lie_v but_o the_o wicked_a man_n that_o be_v as_o the_o antithesis_fw-la 5._o prov._n 13._o 5._o infer_v such_o a_o one_o as_o love_v lie_n be_v loathsome_a and_o come_v to_o shame_n neither_o can_v there_o in_o common_a repute_n a_o great_a shame_n befall_v a_o man_n than_o to_o be_v esteem_v and_o call_v a_o liar_n whereof_o it_o be_v that_o the_o very_a name_n be_v so_o much_o abhor_v in_o all_o nation_n and_o among_o all_o condition_n of_o man_n yea_o even_o those_o that_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o commit_v the_o sin_n that_o by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o propriety_n or_o eminency_n it_o be_v call_v the_o word_n of_o disgrace_n and_o no_o great_a injury_n or_o affront_n can_v be_v offer_v unto_o they_o than_o that_o any_o upon_o any_o cause_n yea_o even_o when_o they_o deserve_v it_o shall_v give_v they_o the_o lie_n although_o i_o think_v that_o our_o great_a gallant_n do_v not_o take_v the_o word_n so_o much_o to_o heart_n because_o their_o truth_n be_v question_v and_o impeach_v for_o then_o they_o will_v hate_v the_o vice_n itself_o as_o much_o as_o the_o name_n as_o because_o it_o touch_v they_o in_o their_o valour_n and_o courage_n see_v lie_v be_v a_o base_a and_o cowardly_a vice_n into_o which_o man_n oftentimes_o fall_v out_o of_o mere_a fear_n and_o because_o they_o dare_v not_o speak_v or_o stand_v to_o the_o truth_n four_o this_o vice_n of_o lie_v make_v we_o odious_a man_n §._o 5._o that_o lie_v make_v man_n odious_a unto_o god_n and_o man_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n first_o god_n abhor_v liar_n and_o hate_v lie_n because_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o to_o his_o law_n and_o not_o only_o very_o sinful_a in_o themselves_o but_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o much_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o solomon_n number_v it_o among_o those_o seven_o abomination_n which_o god_n abhor_v a_o proud_a look_n a_o lie_a tongue_n and_o hand_n that_o shed_v innocent_a 22._o prov._n 6._o 17._o prov._n 12._o 22._o blood_n and_o again_o lie_v lip_n be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o they_o that_o deal_v true_o be_v his_o delight_n and_o wisdom_n even_o that_o eternal_a word_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n his_o only_a dear_a son_n profess_v that_o his_o mouth_n shall_v speak_v truth_n and_o that_o 7._o prov._n 8._o 7._o wickedness_n that_o be_v the_o iniquity_n of_o lie_v as_o the_o antithesis_fw-la show_v be_v a_o abomination_n to_o his_o lip_n now_o how_o odious_a ought_v this_o vice_n to_o be_v unto_o we_o that_o make_v we_o odious_a unto_o god_n and_o how_o ought_v we_o to_o love_n and_o embrace_v truth_n which_o god_n so_o much_o love_v according_a to_o that_o of_o jeremy_n o_o lord_n be_v not_o 3._o jer._n 5._o 3._o thy_o eye_n upon_o the_o truth_n namely_o to_o approve_v love_n and_o reward_v it_o for_o he_o love_v truth_n and_o desire_v it_o above_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n as_o the_o psalmist_n 19_o zech._n 8._o 19_o speak_v and_o who_o will_v not_o love_v that_o which_o god_n love_v and_o embrace_v and_o delight_n in_o that_o in_o which_o god_n delight_v and_o will_v reward_v second_o it_o make_v liar_n odious_a unto_o man_n as_o be_v a_o dishonest_a and_o dishonourable_a vice_n reprehend_v and_o condemn_v of_o all_o as_o unworthy_a a_o ingenuous_a civil_a man_n and_o much_o more_o a_o christian_n who_o profess_v himself_o a_o servant_n and_o child_n of_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n but_o especial_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o fear_n god_n and_o love_n his_o truth_n and_o make_v those_o that_o make_v and_o love_n lie_v odious_a in_o their_o eye_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o wise_a solomon_n a_o righteous_a man_n hate_v lie_v but_o 5._o prov._n 13._o 5._o a_o wicked_a man_n that_o be_v a_o wicked_a liar_n be_v loathsome_a and_o come_v to_o shame_n a_o example_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o david_n i_o have_v say_v he_o hate_v they_o that_o regard_n 5._o psal_n 31._o 5._o lie_v vanity_n and_o again_o i_o hate_v and_o abhor_v lie_v 163._o psal_n 119._o 163._o but_o thy_o law_n do_v i_o love_v yea_o he_o make_v this_o a_o note_n and_o sign_n of_o a_o bless_a man_n that_o he_o dis-respecteth_a liar_n blessed_n be_v the_o man_n say_v he_o that_o respect_v not_o 4._o psal_n 40._o 4._o the_o proud_a nor_o such_o as_o turn_v aside_o to_o lie_n
none_o so_o well_o civilise_a and_o instruct_v in_o moral_a virtue_n govern_v and_o restrain_v from_o vice_n by_o politic_a law_n but_o that_o they_o often_o break_v their_o bound_n and_o take_v unto_o themselves_o a_o licentious_a liberty_n to_o speak_v untruth_n for_o their_o advantage_n yea_o no_o nation_n so_o well_o nurture_v and_o teach_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o his_o true_a religion_n but_o that_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v taint_v with_o the_o contagion_n of_o this_o vice_n and_o though_o they_o make_v some_o conscience_n of_o other_o sin_n as_o murder_v whoredom_n drunkenness_n fraud_n oppression_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o they_o be_v nothing_o scrupulous_a to_o use_v their_o best_a skill_n in_o lie_v when_o as_o they_o think_v that_o it_o be_v for_o their_o gain_n and_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o though_o some_o people_n more_o than_o other_o either_o by_o a_o natural_a inclination_n example_n or_o custom_n do_v exceed_v in_o this_o vice_n and_o like_o the_o cretan_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n may_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n be_v call_v liar_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o sort_n 12._o tit._n 1._o 12._o of_o man_n savage_a or_o civil_a pagan_n turk_n or_o christian_n which_o be_v not_o too_o much_o addict_v to_o this_o base_a and_o pernicious_a vice_n but_o that_o i_o may_v confine_v my_o speech_n within_o narrow_a lie_v §._o 3._o that_o our_o own_o people_n and_o nation_n be_v much_o infect_v with_o the_o contagion_n of_o this_o sin_n of_o lie_v bound_n and_o leave_v other_o come_v unto_o ourselves_o who_o see_v not_o that_o after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n the_o light_n thereof_o have_v not_o yet_o dispel_v these_o foggy_a mist_n of_o falsehood_n and_o lie_v take_v a_o view_n of_o all_o place_n in_o our_o land_n court_n city_n and_o country_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v no_o goshen_n that_o be_v exempt_v and_o free_a from_o this_o egyptian_a darkness_n almost_o all_o man_n endeavour_v to_o mislead_v other_o into_o error_n by_o lie_n and_o untruth_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o man_n conscience_n be_v not_o convince_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o sin_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o daily_a practice_n but_o also_o in_o some_o inward_a esteem_n and_o credit_n as_o contrariwise_o plain_a and_o simple_a truth_n in_o some_o disgrace_n the_o most_o mâ—n_z being_z ready_a to_o applaud_v themselves_o when_o they_o have_v achieve_v their_o end_n by_o subtle_a untruth_n and_o to_o censure_v other_o as_o dull_a and_o foolish_o simple_a who_o love_v the_o truth_n do_v loose_v the_o advantage_n of_o compass_v their_o end_n because_o they_o make_v conscience_n of_o their_o word_n and_o way_n and_o will_v not_o purchase_v their_o hope_n at_o the_o price_n of_o a_o lie_n so_o that_o in_o these_o day_n we_o may_v just_o take_v up_o the_o complaint_n of_o jeremie_n truth_n be_v perish_v and_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o man_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 28._o jer._n 7._o 28._o prophet_n esay_n judgement_n be_v turn_v away_o backward_o 15._o esai_n 59_o 14_o 15._o and_o justice_n stand_v a_o far_o off_o for_o truth_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o street_n and_o equity_n can_v enter_v yea_o truth_n fail_v and_o he_o that_o depart_v from_o evil_a make_v himself_o a_o prey_n for_o if_o we_o look_v among_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n we_o courtier_n §._o 4._o that_o entertainment_n lie_v find_v among_o courtier_n shall_v find_v truth_n neglect_v and_o lie_v applaud_v and_o daily_o practise_v among_o some_o courtier_n they_o be_v esteem_v ornament_n and_o elegancy_n of_o speech_n and_o commend_v as_o witty_a compliment_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o empty_a place_n of_o absent_a truth_n neither_o do_v they_o use_v their_o tongue_n for_o that_o end_n for_o which_o god_n give_v they_o namely_o to_o be_v the_o true_a interpreter_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o heart_n but_o to_o feign_v and_o dissemble_v profess_v the_o great_a love_n and_o kindness_n to_o those_o unto_o who_o they_o intend_v most_o mischief_n and_o now_o it_o be_v esteem_v a_o high_a point_n of_o prudence_n either_o cunning_o to_o reserve_v themselves_o in_o a_o grave_n and_o solemn_a silence_n and_o conceal_v their_o own_o thought_n and_o intention_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o catch_n that_o they_o may_v take_v all_o advantage_n for_o the_o discover_n of_o other_o secret_n or_o so_o to_o speak_v and_o discourse_v as_o that_o their_o word_n may_v not_o lay_v open_a their_o mind_n but_o rather_o mislead_v their_o hearer_n into_o false_a conceit_n and_o error_n man_n not_o care_v so_o that_o their_o main_a end_n and_o aim_v be_v good_a though_o they_o neglect_v truth_n when_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o their_o purpose_n so_o well_o as_o a_o lie_n look_v into_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o which_o next_o 1._o §._o 5._o that_o lie_n be_v frequent_a in_o court_n of_o justice_n psal_n 82._o 1._o unto_o the_o pulpit_n truth_n may_v challenge_v a_o place_n as_o be_v the_o best_a guide_n that_o lead_v unto_o right_o where_o god_n stand_v and_o judge_v among_o the_o god_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o but_o truth_n shall_v be_v speak_v before_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n who_o abhor_v lie_n and_o his_o deputy_n and_o vicegerent_n who_o bear_v his_o image_n and_o sit_v in_o his_o place_n shall_v that_o they_o may_v judge_v right_o be_v thorough_o inform_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v truth_n more_o neglect_v discountenance_a and_o betray_v than_o among_o those_o who_o will_v seem_v to_o plead_v for_o it_o where_o have_v lie_n and_o untruth_n more_o frequent_a and_o familiar_a entertainment_n for_o how_o few_o among_o that_o profession_n that_o make_v conscience_n to_o be_v entertain_v in_o a_o bad_a cause_n and_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o patronage_n of_o it_o make_v any_o scruple_n to_o use_v their_o uttermost_a ability_n to_o dazzle_v and_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o judge_n not_o only_o by_o their_o art_n and_o skill_n but_o also_o by_o speak_v untruth_n when_o they_o will_v advantage_v their_o ill_a cause_n neither_o do_v they_o only_o hereby_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o right_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n but_o also_o disgrace_v his_o person_n with_o false_a aspersion_n and_o that_o not_o in_o word_n alone_o which_o may_v be_v blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n but_o also_o in_o their_o bill_n and_o writing_n which_o must_v remain_v upon_o record_n for_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o that_o lie_v be_v grow_v into_o a_o custom_n and_o become_v a_o common_a form_n in_o the_o course_n of_o plead_v yea_o i_o will_v there_o be_v none_o of_o this_o profession_n that_o do_v entertain_v more_o willing_o a_o bad_a cause_n than_o a_o good_a because_o it_o promise_v great_a gain_n and_o choose_v to_o speak_v lie_v rather_o than_o truth_n because_o if_o they_o prevail_v in_o the_o suit_n they_o can_v sell_v they_o to_o their_o client_n at_o a_o high_a price_n so_o that_o here_o again_o we_o may_v complain_v with_o the_o prophet_n your_o finger_n be_v defile_v with_o iniquity_n â—_o jer._n â—â—_o â—_o your_o lip_n have_v speak_v lie_v your_o tongue_n have_v mutter_v perverseness_n none_o call_v for_o justice_n nor_o any_o plead_v for_o truth_n or_o if_o they_o do_v both_o yet_o it_o be_v rather_o for_o their_o fee_n sake_n than_o for_o the_o love_n of_o either_o yea_o even_o our_o divine_n themselves_o though_o they_o vice_n §._o 6._o that_o many_o divine_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o vice_n be_v professor_n of_o divine_a truth_n can_v whole_o be_v excuse_v and_o clear_v of_o this_o vice_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o private_a course_n &_o conversation_n but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o work_n of_o their_o ministry_n for_o to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o they_o who_o for_o sinister_a end_n broach_v error_n of_o doctrine_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o god_n truth_n their_o own_o frothy_a and_o false_a conceit_n that_o they_o may_v make_v proselyte_n and_o gather_v a_o number_n of_o disciple_n by_o who_o they_o may_v be_v applaud_v and_o maintain_v how_o many_o be_v there_o that_o for_o trencher_n courtesy_n be_v ready_a to_o approve_v and_o applaud_v their_o benefactor_n in_o their_o sin_n of_o fraud_n oppression_n usury_n and_o like_o those_o woman_n of_o who_o ezechiel_n speak_v sow_v pillow_n under_o the_o arm_n hole_n and_o elbow_n â—â—_o ezec._n 1â—_n 18._o â—â—_o of_o sinner_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o secure_o sleep_v in_o their_o sin_n pollute_v god_n holy_a name_n among_o the_o people_n for_o handful_n of_o barley_n and_o piece_n of_o bread_n to_o slay_v the_o soul_n that_o shall_v not_o die_v and_o to_o save_v the_o soul_n alive_a that_o shall_v not_o live_v by_o their_o lie_v to_o god_n people_n
danger_n of_o our_o good_n liberty_n and_o life_n itself_o as_o for_o example_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n we_o be_v examine_v by_o wicked_a tyrant_n who_o we_o know_v to_o be_v of_o our_o religion_n or_o who_o be_v present_a with_o we_o and_o accompany_v we_o in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o at_o such_o a_o time_n in_o god_n divine_a service_n prayer_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n we_o shall_v in_o such_o a_o case_n endure_v any_o loss_n and_o torture_n rather_o than_o betray_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n that_o seek_v their_o life_n but_o though_o we_o may_v not_o discover_v the_o secret_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o innocent_a when_o it_o tend_v to_o their_o hurt_n and_o ruin_n yet_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o confess_v when_o we_o be_v examine_v to_o reveal_v the_o fault_n and_o crime_n of_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a and_o have_v offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o land_n yea_o though_o we_o have_v be_v copartner_n with_o they_o in_o their_o wickedness_n and_o by_o solemn_a promise_n or_o oath_n have_v mutual_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o secrecy_n because_o such_o oath_n and_o promise_n be_v unlawful_a as_o tend_v to_o god_n dishonour_n the_o hinder_v of_o justice_n the_o nourish_a of_o vice_n and_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o here_o another_o question_n come_v to_o be_v resolve_v life_n §._o 6._o whether_o malefactor_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o confess_v the_o truth_n though_o it_o be_v with_o the_o hezard_n of_o their_o life_n whether_o a_o man_n that_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o fault_n or_o crime_n that_o concern_v his_o life_n be_v examine_v in_o a_o legal_a manner_n before_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o confess_v the_o truth_n and_o so_o by_o accuse_v himself_o to_o endanger_v his_o life_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v guilty_a be_v bind_v to_o testify_v the_o truth_n if_o he_o be_v require_v by_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n though_o it_o be_v with_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o sin_v if_o he_o hide_v his_o fault_n with_o a_o lie_n and_o better_o it_o be_v to_o expose_v the_o body_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n by_o confess_v the_o truth_n than_o by_o lie_v and_o sin_v to_o offend_v god_n and_o cast_v both_o soul_n and_o body_n into_o hell_n but_o yet_o man_n thus_o guilty_a be_v more_o or_o less_o bind_v to_o confess_v the_o truth_n and_o accuse_v themselves_o and_o do_v sin_n more_o or_o less_o heinous_o by_o conceal_v it_o in_o divers_a case_n and_o consideration_n for_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v no_o evidence_n of_o truth_n nor_o competent_a witness_n to_o clear_v the_o cause_n and_o direct_v he_o in_o give_v a_o right_a sentence_n do_v serious_o examine_v the_o offendor_n charge_v he_o upon_o his_o conscience_n to_o testify_v the_o truth_n that_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v when_o he_o his_o deputy_n do_v justice_n and_o if_o thus_o strict_o examine_v he_o he_o do_v in_o some_o degree_n rest_n upon_o his_o testimony_n for_o his_o direction_n and_o judgement_n in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o guilty_a person_n sin_v great_o if_o he_o conceal_v the_o truth_n or_o hide_v his_o offence_n with_o a_o lie_n for_o judgement_n be_v the_o lord_n he_o dishonour_v he_o that_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n with_o a_o lie_n and_o therefore_o josuah_n thus_o strict_o examine_v 19_o josh_n 7._o 19_o achan_n in_o a_o weighty_a cause_n will_v he_o to_o give_v glory_n unto_o god_n by_o confess_v the_o truth_n imply_v hereby_o that_o he_o shall_v much_o dishonour_v he_o if_o he_o do_v otherwise_o beside_o by_o conceal_v the_o truth_n and_o tell_v a_o lie_n in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o blind_v proceed_v §._o 7._o whether_o offender_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v bind_v to_o plead_v guilty_a of_o those_o crime_n which_o be_v just_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o our_o judiciary_n proceed_v and_o mislead_v the_o judge_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o pervert_v justice_n and_o to_o pronounce_v a_o unrighteous_a sentence_n but_o if_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o judiciary_n proceed_v the_o question_n be_v ask_v whether_o the_o offender_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a he_o be_v not_o so_o strict_o bind_v as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n to_o confess_v the_o truth_n nor_o sin_v so_o much_o if_o he_o do_v conceal_v it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o judge_n great_o regard_v not_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o person_n arraign_v when_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a thereby_o to_o be_v direct_v in_o pass_v his_o sentence_n but_o only_o in_o a_o legal_a proceed_n he_o demand_v this_o question_n that_o in_o a_o formal_a and_o orderly_a manner_n he_o may_v put_v himself_o upon_o another_o trial_n namely_o of_o the_o jewry_n who_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n direct_v by_o the_o offender_n testimony_n but_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o competent_a witness_n and_o evidence_n of_o reason_n neither_o do_v our_o law_n in_o these_o criminal_a cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n bind_v a_o offender_n to_o accuse_v himself_o nor_o inflict_v any_o punishment_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o yea_o rather_o if_o plead_v not_o guilty_a he_o put_v himself_o upon_o trial_n of_o his_o country_n he_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o sometime_o favourable_a proceed_n and_o issue_n be_v often_o acquit_v when_o be_v guilty_a he_o have_v deserve_v punishment_n whereas_o if_o he_o conceal_v the_o truth_n by_o silence_n and_o refuse_v to_o put_v his_o cause_n upon_o trial_n do_v condemn_v himself_o as_o guilty_a because_o he_o will_v not_o use_v the_o legal_a form_n in_o plead_v not_o guilty_a he_o have_v no_o favour_n of_o law_n but_o be_v adjudge_v to_o great_a and_o more_o torture_a punishment_n than_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o jewry_n or_o his_o own_o voluntary_a confession_n again_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o offence_n which_o be_v confess_v or_o conceal_v for_o if_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v heinous_a and_o capital_a both_o by_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n as_o treason_n parricide_n murder_n and_o the_o like_a for_o which_o every_o natural_a conscience_n will_v condemn_v the_o offender_n as_o worthy_a of_o death_n then_o do_v they_o much_o more_o heinous_o sin_n if_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n they_o conceal_v the_o truth_n and_o excuse_v themselves_o by_o tell_v lie_n yea_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v probable_o think_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o bring_v these_o heinous_a crime_n to_o light_n they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n that_o justice_n may_v be_v execute_v to_o discover_v and_o accuse_v themselves_o but_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o capital_a by_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o be_v only_o make_v so_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o particular_a commonwealth_n which_o admit_v rather_o of_o a_o particular_a mischief_n than_o a_o general_a inconvenience_n and_o respect_n in_o their_o punishment_n the_o universal_a good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n more_o than_o the_o demerit_n of_o the_o offender_n punish_v with_o more_o severity_n less_o fault_n which_o be_v through_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n incline_v thereunto_o more_o common_o commit_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n than_o great_a offence_n which_o be_v rare_o commit_v bring_v no_o such_o prejudice_n then_o be_v it_o much_o more_o tolerable_a and_o less_o sinful_a when_o the_o offender_n by_o plead_v not_o guilty_a do_v put_v themselves_o in_o a_o legal_a form_n upon_o trial_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v acquit_v by_o their_o verdict_n when_o the_o law_n afford_v they_o no_o favour_n upon_o their_o confession_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o case_n of_o stealth_n and_o small_a theft_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n punish_v not_o with_o death_n but_o restitution_n yet_o be_v so_o punish_v by_o positive_a law_n with_o all_o severity_n because_o it_o be_v general_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n although_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o lawful_a and_o conscionable_a mitigation_n of_o punishment_n which_o in_o legal_a proceed_n that_o respect_v the_o common_a good_a more_o than_o the_o preservation_n or_o immunity_n of_o some_o private_a person_n can_v be_v so_o lawful_o use_v by_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n if_o the_o offender_n confess_v his_o fault_n and_o plead_v guilty_a in_o such_o a_o case_n i_o say_v it_o be_v more_o excusable_a if_o the_o truth_n be_v conceal_v by_o such_o a_o denial_n as_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o as_o a_o form_n in_o plead_v whereby_o he_o put_v himself_o
and_o in_o his_o that_o hear_v in_o ordinary_a understanding_n but_o also_o it_o be_v do_v witting_o and_o willing_o and_o to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v deceive_v and_o mislead_v man_n into_o error_n which_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v will_v prove_v most_o pernicious_a see_v it_o will_v overthrow_v all_o society_n and_o all_o contract_n and_o deal_n public_a between_o commonwealth_n and_o private_a between_o man_n and_o man_n see_v none_o can_v know_v how_o word_n or_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o consequent_o can_v not_o believe_v one_o another_o in_o what_o be_v speak_v and_o as_o they_o be_v pernicious_a in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o respect_n unto_o other_o man_n so_o in_o this_o regard_n most_o pernicious_a to_o themselves_o in_o that_o whereas_o other_o lie_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o natural_a conscience_n and_o so_o often_o repent_v of_o these_o be_v maintain_v and_o defend_v as_o no_o sin_n be_v commit_v without_o remorse_n so_o that_o man_n live_v and_o die_v in_o they_o without_o repentance_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o lie_v the_o main_a end_n of_o all_o my_o former_a discourse_n devil_n §._o 1._o of_o the_o outward_a cause_n of_o lie_v which_o be_v first_o the_o devil_n have_v be_v to_o inform_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o lie_n and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o such_o truth_n as_o in_o outward_a show_n and_o appearance_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o semblance_n of_o it_o that_o so_o right_o discern_v it_o we_o may_v the_o better_o avoid_v it_o and_o yet_o not_o through_o our_o untaught_a zeal_n in_o shun_v it_o lose_v our_o lawful_a liberty_n in_o speak_v such_o truth_n as_o be_v clear_a and_o candid_a enough_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n yet_o like_o a_o fair_a green_a tree_n near_o unto_o a_o smith_n forge_n be_v as_o it_o be_v dusked_a and_o obfuscate_v with_o the_o sulphureous_a smoke_n of_o lie_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n for_o virtue_n dwell_v between_o its_o extreme_n and_o the_o most_o unreconcilable_a enemy_n do_v often_o border_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n according_a to_o my_o order_n propound_v i_o be_o to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o lie_v the_o which_o be_v either_o outward_a in_o other_o or_o inward_a and_o in_o ourselves_o the_o chief_a outward_a cause_n be_v the_o devil_n who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n so_o do_v he_o beget_v child_n after_o his_o own_o likeness_n and_o indeavour_v to_o make_v they_o as_o great_a liar_n as_o himself_o and_o as_o by_o his_o lie_n at_o the_o first_o he_o murder_a mankind_n so_o ever_o since_o he_o make_v they_o murderer_n of_o themselves_o by_o drink_v daily_o deep_a draught_n in_o this_o poison_a cup_n of_o lie_v which_o he_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n wherein_o also_o he_o show_v his_o desperate_a malice_n against_o god_n himself_o in_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v his_o power_n he_o oppose_v he_o as_o he_o be_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n gainsay_v what_o he_o say_v as_o we_o see_v in_o his_o first_o tentation_n to_o our_o first_o parent_n for_o god_n have_v threaten_v death_n against_o they_o if_o they_o do_v eat_v of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n he_o express_o contradict_v he_o and_o say_v you_o shall_v 4._o gen._n 3._o 4._o not_o die_v at_o all_o and_o when_o he_o can_v impeach_v or_o hurt_v he_o in_o himself_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o most_o absolute_a and_o perfect_a be_v he_o adventure_v upon_o we_o and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o serpent_n call_v the_o panther_n that_o he_o so_o malign_v man_n that_o when_o he_o can_v hurt_v he_o he_o will_v fly_v upon_o and_o bite_v his_o picture_n so_o this_o old_a serpent_n the_o devil_n bear_v a_o inveterate_a malice_n against_o god_n when_o he_o can_v revenge_v himself_o upon_o he_o he_o fly_v upon_o his_o image_n that_o he_o may_v deface_v it_o blot_v out_o of_o it_o its_o create_a truth_n and_o righteousness_n and_o stamp_v upon_o it_o his_o own_o image_n of_o lie_n and_o falsehood_n another_o outward_a cause_n of_o lie_v be_v the_o world_n world_n §._o 2._o of_o the_o second_o outward_a cause_n of_o lie_v which_o be_v the_o world_n whether_o we_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o person_n of_o worldly_a wicked_a man_n or_o of_o worldly_a thing_n for_o worldly_a man_n be_v the_o common_a teacher_n of_o lie_n both_o by_o their_o precept_n set_v up_o as_o it_o be_v a_o school_n of_o falsehood_n and_o instruct_v one_o another_o in_o those_o cunning_a and_o politic_a art_n of_o lie_v for_o advantage_n and_o also_o by_o their_o practice_n for_o the_o whole_a world_n lie_v in_o 19_o 1_o john_n 5._o 19_o wickedness_n as_o the_o apostle_n john_n speak_v but_o yet_o not_o willing_a to_o have_v it_o discover_v do_v tell_v lie_n in_o 2._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 2._o hypocrisy_n as_o saint_n paul_n foretell_v of_o the_o false_a teacher_n of_o the_o latter_a time_n and_o common_o use_v the_o art_n of_o lie_v to_o hide_v and_o disguise_v their_o sinful_a course_n not_o care_v to_o commit_v any_o wickedness_n which_o by_o lie_v they_o can_v keep_v from_o come_v to_o light_n whereby_o they_o become_v precedent_n and_o example_n to_o encourage_v one_o another_o in_o these_o wicked_a practice_n which_o every_o one_o not_o restrain_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v apt_a to_o follow_v partly_o because_o be_v become_v so_o general_a and_o universal_a the_o custom_n do_v take_v away_o the_o conscience_n of_o it_o and_o the_o multitude_n of_o offender_n leave_v no_o place_n for_o shame_n if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sin_n and_o partly_o because_o they_o see_v one_o another_o thrive_v by_o these_o lie_a art_n so_o as_o they_o think_v with_o dionysius_n that_o divine_a providence_n favour_v their_o untruth_n see_v they_o be_v carry_v with_o so_o fair_a a_o gale_n of_o wind_n into_o the_o port_n of_o their_o desire_n yea_o worldly_a wicked_a man_n allure_v oftentimes_o one_o another_o with_o promise_n and_o reward_n to_o afford_v mutual_o the_o help_n of_o a_o lie_n when_o as_o it_o may_v advance_v their_o end_n and_o redound_v to_o their_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n which_o if_o they_o refuse_v they_o become_v enemy_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v because_o 16._o gal._n 4._o 16._o they_o tell_v the_o truth_n and_o if_o they_o can_v entice_v they_o to_o swallow_v the_o hook_n with_o these_o allure_a bait_n of_o favour_n and_o friendship_n they_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o drive_v they_o into_o their_o net_n with_o terror_n and_o fear_n watch_v all_o occasion_n to_o do_v they_o a_o mischief_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n final_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n as_o honour_n riches_n and_o pleasure_n be_v by_o way_n of_o object_n the_o usual_a mean_n to_o draw_v man_n to_o lie_v there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o lie_n which_o the_o ambitious_a covetous_a and_o voluptuous_a will_v balk_v when_o they_o think_v they_o advantageous_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o their_o preferment_n wealth_n and_o carnal_a delight_n the_o inward_a cause_n of_o lie_v be_v our_o own_o corrupt_a god_n §._o 3._o of_o the_o inward_a cause_n of_o lie_v namely_o the_o flesh_n and_o fleshly_a lust_n and_o 1._o ignorance_n and_o forgetfulness_n of_o god_n flesh_n and_o the_o sinful_a lust_n thereof_o for_o as_o the_o devil_n be_v a_o liar_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n so_o the_o flesh_n be_v a_o liar_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o this_o bastardly_a brood_n who_o receive_v from_o satan_n this_o sinful_a seed_n do_v nourish_v it_o in_o her_o fruitful_a womb_n conceive_v breed_v and_o bear_v it_o until_o it_o be_v so_o multiply_v that_o it_o have_v fill_v the_o earth_n neither_o be_v our_o corrupt_a nature_n more_o prone_a unto_o any_o vice_n than_o unto_o this_o of_o lie_v nor_o yet_o give_v more_o full_a swinge_n unto_o any_o without_o remorse_n or_o check_n of_o conscience_n than_o unto_o it_o if_o it_o be_v simple_o consider_v in_o itself_o or_o produce_v any_o advantage_n and_o be_v not_o make_v odious_a by_o some_o evil_a consequent_n or_o pernicious_a fruit_n which_o it_o bring_v to_o our_o neighbour_n or_o to_o ourselves_o and_o as_o the_o flesh_n general_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o lie_v so_o be_v it_o in_o its_o particular_a lust_n and_o the_o sinful_a fruit_n which_o it_o produce_v as_o first_o ignorance_n of_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n be_v a_o special_a cause_n of_o lie_v for_o do_v we_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v god_n omniscience_n whereby_o he_o behold_v all_o secret_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o not_o only_o the_o word_n of_o our_o mouth_n but_o also_o of_o the_o hide_a thought_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o discern_v how_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o his_o omnipotence_n
unto_o which_o lust_n have_v consent_v and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o soul_n be_v better_a than_o the_o body_n it_o be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o wicked_o corrupt_v chastity_n then_o may_v there_o be_v preserve_v whereas_o there_o can_v be_v no_o corruption_n but_o that_o which_o be_v voluntary_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v violate_v in_o ourselves_o by_o the_o lust_n of_o another_o wherefore_o because_o no_o man_n doubt_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v better_a than_o the_o body_n therefore_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o mind_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o body_n see_v it_o perpetual_o may_v be_v preserve_v but_o who_o can_v say_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o liar_n be_v sincere_a and_o upright_a &_o c_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o no_o man_n can_v convince_v any_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o lawful_a to_o lie_v unless_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o a_o eternal_a good_a may_v by_o lie_v be_v obtain_v and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o evil_a of_o sin_n the_o other_o §._o 4._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o lie_v to_o prevent_v the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n and_o namely_o 1._o the_o death_n of_o other_o second_o question_n respect_v the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n whether_o we_o may_v avoid_v it_o lawful_o by_o tell_v a_o lie_n when_o we_o see_v no_o other_o mean_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v preserve_v from_o it_o and_o because_o it_o be_v endless_a to_o stand_v upon_o all_o the_o particular_n i_o will_v insist_v only_o in_o one_o which_o will_v clear_v the_o question_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o be_v the_o great_a and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n namely_o death_n which_o be_v the_o king_n of_o terror_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o all_o lawful_a 14._o job_n 18._o 14._o mean_n above_o all_o other_o temporary_a evil_n and_o this_o we_o will_v consider_v either_o as_o it_o respect_v our_o neighbour_n or_o ourselves_o concern_v the_o former_a we_o will_v consider_v the_o case_n in_o two_o instance_n propound_v by_o saint_n augustine_n and_o not_o much_o vary_v from_o he_o in_o our_o answer_n and_o resolution_n suppose_v that_o a_o father_n and_o his_o dear_a and_o only_a son_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n dangerous_o sick_a in_o several_a place_n or_o room_n and_o that_o the_o son_n in_o who_o life_n the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v up_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o jacobs_n in_o benjamin_n shall_v die_v the_o father_n continue_v in_o great_a weakness_n yet_o in_o some_o hope_n of_o recovery_n if_o the_o father_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v inquire_v suspect_v the_o worst_a whether_o his_o son_n be_v dead_a or_o alive_a what_o answer_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v a_o lie_n but_o yet_o such_o a_o one_o as_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v the_o father_n heart_n and_o may_v prove_v a_o good_a mean_n of_o his_o recovery_n but_o if_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n if_o the_o hearer_n refuse_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n because_o he_o will_v sure_o presume_v upon_o their_o silence_n that_o he_o be_v depart_v see_v otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o withhold_v news_n which_o will_v cheer_v he_o the_o grief_n hereof_o will_v present_o strike_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v a_o certain_a cause_n of_o his_o death_n and_o ruin_n but_o i_o answer_v with_o he_o that_o though_o the_o case_n be_v lamentable_a and_o much_o commiseration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o sick_a father_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o tell_v a_o lie_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mean_n of_o our_o own_o for_o his_o recovery_n and_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o god_n will_v bless_v it_o or_o no_o yea_o we_o may_v well_o suspect_v that_o if_o we_o distrust_v in_o his_o all-sufficiency_n who_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o issue_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o grave_n and_o to_o return_v back_o again_o and_o trust_v more_o to_o our_o lie_n and_o mean_n unlawful_a it_o will_v prove_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n than_o a_o furtherance_n to_o our_o desire_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o be_v certain_a that_o lie_v be_v a_o sin_n and_o that_o all_o sin_n will_v slay_v our_o soul_n if_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o recure_v by_o repentance_n which_o we_o can_v promise_v unto_o ourselves_o see_v it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o own_o power_n but_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n which_o he_o give_v when_o and_o to_o who_o he_o please_v final_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a by_o sin_v to_o prevent_v the_o death_n of_o another_o the_o death_n of_o their_o body_n which_o be_v temporal_a with_o the_o death_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v eternal_a why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a also_o much_o more_o if_o a_o adulteress_n shall_v so_o desperate_o love_v we_o that_o if_o she_o may_v not_o have_v her_o lust_n satisfy_v she_o will_v hang_v or_o drown_v herself_o to_o prevent_v her_o death_n by_o yield_v to_o her_o desire_n see_v by_o one_o act_n of_o uncleanness_n we_o shall_v prevent_v her_o murder_n and_o by_o prolong_v her_o life_n procure_v time_n for_o her_o repentance_n that_o she_o may_v be_v save_v whereas_o by_o the_o other_o course_n she_o not_o repent_v plunge_v herself_o into_o hell_n the_o other_o instance_n be_v this_o if_o a_o 13._o august_n contra_fw-la mendacium_fw-la ad_fw-la consentium_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o innocent_a religious_a man_n shall_v be_v pursue_v by_o murderous_a ruffian_n or_o bloody_a persecutor_n with_o a_o full_a intention_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o life_n for_o the_o prevent_v whereof_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v from_o they_o or_o to_o hide_v himself_o in_o some_o secret_a place_n with_o which_o his_o flight_n or_o place_n of_o hide_v we_o only_o be_v acquaint_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o pursuer_n ask_v we_o which_o way_n he_o be_v go_v or_o if_o he_o be_v hide_v with_o we_o or_o no_o whether_o we_o may_v not_o by_o a_o officious_a lie_n preserve_v his_o life_n direct_v they_o to_o take_v a_o wrong_a way_n in_o their_o pursuit_n that_o so_o he_o may_v escape_v or_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v go_v from_o we_o and_o not_o in_o our_o house_n see_v if_o we_o speak_v the_o truth_n we_o shall_v thereby_o expose_v he_o to_o certain_a danger_n of_o death_n and_o if_o we_o refuse_v to_o answer_v we_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v endanger_v to_o taste_v of_o their_o rage_n but_o also_o do_v no_o good_a to_o the_o party_n who_o we_o have_v receive_v and_o hide_v see_v upon_o our_o silence_n they_o will_v certain_o presume_v that_o he_o be_v hide_v with_o we_o or_o else_o we_o will_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o deny_v it_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v with_o saint_n augustine_n that_o we_o must_v not_o lie_v and_o so_o by_o sin_v offend_v god_n infinite_a majesty_n and_o endanger_v the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n in_o hope_n to_o preserve_v the_o momentary_a life_n of_o another_o body_n what_o then_o must_v we_o tell_v the_o truth_n and_o so_o betray_v his_o life_n into_o their_o hand_n that_o seek_v it_o no_o by_o no_o mean_n for_o this_o be_v much_o worse_a than_o the_o other_o must_v we_o then_o say_v nothing_o when_o as_o silence_n be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a than_o speak_v the_o truth_n nor_o this_o neither_o see_v this_o as_o little_o conduce_v to_o our_o end_n of_o preserve_v our_o neighbour_n life_n as_o if_o we_o confess_v the_o truth_n what_o then_o must_v be_v do_v sure_o as_o saint_n augustine_n also_o resolve_v it_o we_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n call_v by_o god_n to_o put_v on_o christian_a courage_n and_o resolution_n and_o to_o endure_v any_o extremity_n rather_o than_o we_o will_v either_o betray_v the_o truth_n or_o the_o innocent_a man_n who_o have_v entrust_v his_o life_n to_o our_o secrecy_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v bold_o to_o profess_v that_o we_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o party_n who_o they_o pursue_v but_o will_v not_o by_o tell_v they_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o cruelty_n because_o we_o will_v neither_o betray_v he_o nor_o offend_v god_n by_o tell_v a_o lie_n and_o of_o this_o saint_n augustine_n bring_v a_o example_n of_o a_o bishop_n call_v firmus_n who_o he_o commend_v to_o have_v be_v more_o firm_a in_o his_o will_n and_o resolution_n than_o in_o his_o name_n who_o when_o he_o have_v with_o all_o diligence_n hide_v a_o persecute_a christian_a from_o the_o rage_n of_o a_o heathen_a emperor_n and_o be_v by_o his_o pursuivant_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o apprehend_v he_o demand_v where_o they_o may_v find_v he_o courageous_o answer_v they_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o lie_v nor_o betray_v
than_o truth_n when_o he_o judge_v they_o evil_a and_o again_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n intolerable_a to_o tell_v lie_n another_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v equal_o his_o enemy_n as_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n who_o conceave_v one_o thing_n in_o his_o mind_n and_o speak_v another_o thing_n with_o his_o mouth_n and_o that_o jupiter_n the_o great_a father_n phocyllides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d homer_n iliad_n lib._n 4._o phocyllides_n who_o help_v all_o yet_o will_v not_o be_v helpful_a unto_o liar_n another_o persuade_v thus_o tell_v say_v he_o no_o lie_n but_o speak_v all_o truth_n and_o again_o do_v not_o hide_v one_o thing_n in_o thy_o heart_n and_o utter_v another_o with_o thy_o tongue_n another_o affirm_v that_o every_o prudent_a cleobulus_n cleobulus_n and_o wise_a man_n hate_v a_o lie_n and_o the_o philosopher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o before_o be_v show_v derive_v the_o greek_a word_n signify_v a_o lie_n from_o another_o which_o signify_v a_o thing_n dishonest_a and_o worthy_a reprehension_n because_o every_o lie_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n final_o plato_n in_o many_o repub._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plato_n in_o theat_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr repub._n place_n condemn_v lie_n and_o plead_v for_o the_o truth_n to_o think_v the_o truth_n say_v he_o be_v honest_a but_o a_o filthy_a and_o dishonest_a thing_n to_o lie_v and_o again_o a_o lie_n be_v odious_a not_o only_o to_o the_o god_n but_o also_o to_o man_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o heathen_n can_v discover_v the_o fowlnesse_n and_o deformity_n of_o this_o vice_n by_o the_o dim_a light_n of_o nature_n what_o a_o shame_n be_v it_o for_o we_o to_o be_v so_o blind_a in_o our_o understanding_n and_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o discern_v the_o ugliness_n of_o it_o when_o as_o we_o have_v the_o clear_a sunshine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o illumination_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n to_o guide_v and_o direct_v we_o but_o let_v we_o come_v more_o particular_o to_o show_v the_o nature_n §._o 3._o that_o lie_v be_v opposite_a to_o god_n nature_n heinousness_n of_o this_o vice_n which_o will_v better_a be_v clear_v if_o we_o prove_v that_o it_o have_v in_o it_o all_o relation_n of_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v commit_v either_o against_o god_n our_o neighbour_n or_o ourselves_o and_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sin_n in_o itself_o but_o also_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o many_o other_o evil_n both_o of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n as_o it_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o examine_v some_o particular_n for_o first_o lie_v be_v in_o this_o respect_n a_o great_a sin_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n the_o chief_a goodness_n whether_o we_o consider_v his_o nature_n or_o his_o person_n in_o his_o nature_n and_o essence_n he_o be_v in_o and_o of_o himself_o and_o the_o fountain_n of_o be_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o be_v truth_n and_o goodness_n be_v convertible_a and_o all_o one_o he_o be_v not_o only_o true_a but_o truth_n itself_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v true_a in_o and_o for_o he_o and_o thus_o he_o describe_v himself_o merciful_a gracious_a 6._o exod._n 34._o 6._o long-suffering_a and_o abundant_a in_o goodness_n and_o truth_n so_o moses_n in_o his_o song_n he_o be_v a_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o without_o 4._o deut._n 32._o 4._o iniquity_n just_a and_o right_o be_v he_o so_o esay_n he_o that_o swear_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n 16._o esay_n 65._o 16._o yea_o he_o be_v so_o essential_o true_a as_o that_o there_o be_v none_o true_a beside_o he_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n let_v god_n be_v true_a but_o every_o man_n a_o liar_n and_o though_o 4._o rom._n 3._o 4._o it_o be_v at_o man_n choice_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n or_o to_o lie_n yet_o truth_n be_v of_o god_n essence_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n nothing_o but_o the_o true_a god_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n can_v no_o more_o deny_v the_o truth_n than_o deny_v himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n be_v not_o a_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v lie_v yea_o though_o he_o can_v do_v 19_o numb_a 23._o 19_o all_o thing_n yet_o he_o can_v lie_v yea_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a 18._o tit._n 1._o 2._o heb._n 6._o 18._o for_o god_n to_o lie_v which_o do_v not_o argue_v any_o impotency_n in_o he_o but_o perfection_n of_o be_v see_v if_o he_o can_v lie_v he_o can_v also_o deny_v himself_o and_o so_o not_o be_v see_v truth_n in_o he_o and_o be_v be_v all_o one_o and_o as_o the_o former_a place_n be_v affirm_v of_o the_o whole_a divine_a nature_n and_o so_o primary_o of_o god_n the_o father_n the_o fountain_n of_o truth_n and_o be_v so_o other_o place_n testify_v the_o like_a of_o the_o son_n namely_o that_o he_o be_v full_a of_o 14._o of_o john_n 1._o 14._o grace_n and_o truth_n and_o that_o all_o 17._o all_o vers_fw-la 17._o grace_n and_o truth_n come_v by_o he_o yea_o that_o he_o be_v the_o 6._o the_o john_n 14._o 6._o way_n the_o truth_n and_o life_n itself_o and_o so_o also_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v call_v the_o 17._o the_o john_n 14._o 17._o spirit_n of_o truth_n yea_o 6._o yea_o 1_o john_n 5._o 6._o truth_n itself_o who_o proceed_v 26._o proceed_v john_n 15._o 26._o from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o those_o who_o by_o regeneration_n he_o make_v his_o child_n 13._o child_n john_n 16._o 13._o he_o lead_v into_o all_o truth_n and_o work_v in_o they_o all_o sanctify_a and_o save_v grace_n and_o truth_n among_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o apostle_n number_v among_o the_o 9_o the_o eph._n 5._o 9_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o all_o which_o respect_v as_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o truth_n be_v a_o virtue_n most_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n as_o be_v according_a to_o his_o own_o likeness_n so_o also_o that_o those_o best_a please_v he_o who_o resemble_v he_o in_o truth_n by_o love_v embrace_v and_o speak_v it_o approve_v themselves_o hereby_o to_o be_v his_o child_n because_o they_o be_v like_o he_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n sure_o they_o be_v my_o people_n child_n 8._o esa_n 63._o 8._o that_o will_v not_o lie_v to_o which_o purpose_n a_o heathen_a philosopher_n speak_v excellent_o who_o be_v ask_v pythagoras_n pythagoras_n in_o what_o thing_n man_n be_v most_o like_a unto_o god_n answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o if_o they_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n their_o magi_fw-la or_o magician_n affirm_v that_o their_o great_a god_n who_o they_o call_v oromagden_n 11._o serm._n 11._o be_v in_o his_o body_n like_a unto_o the_o light_n and_o in_o his_o mind_n or_o soul_n like_a unto_o truth_n as_o stobaeus_n record_v it_o and_o excellent_a to_o this_o use_n be_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o they_o signify_v truth_n which_o jamblichus_n bring_v ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deducta_fw-la sit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o as_o the_o greek_a word_n signify_v the_o truth_n so_o truth_n itself_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o god_n although_o other_o give_v another_o etymology_n derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o privative_a participle_n because_o the_o truth_n can_v lie_v hide_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o truth_n be_v dear_a unto_o god_n so_o a_o lie_n which_o oppose_v it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o most_o odious_a unto_o he_o see_v it_o oppose_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o nature_n who_o be_v a_o god_n of_o truth_n for_o he_o who_o lie_v deni_v the_o truth_n and_o he_o who_o deni_v it_o deni_v god_n himself_o again_o truth_n which_o have_v its_o existence_n in_o the_o mind_n against_o which_o the_o liar_n speak_v be_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o truth_n and_o therefore_o what_o be_v it_o to_o lie_v but_o to_o make_v the_o tongue_n speak_v against_o the_o truth_n engrave_v in_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o spirit_n and_o consequent_o to_o speak_v against_o the_o holy_a spirit_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o 2._o leu._n 6._o 2._o author_n of_o it_o second_o by_o lie_v we_o sin_v immediate_o against_o commandment_n §._o 4._o that_o lie_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o god_n commandment_n god_n in_o that_o we_o break_v and_o violate_v his_o word_n and_o holy_a commandment_n which_o enjoin_v we_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o not_o to_o lie_v in_o any_o thing_n nor_o at_o any_o time_n for_o in_o the_o nine_o commandment_n under_o the_o name_n of_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o our_o neighbour_n as_o in_o the_o affirmative_a part_n he_o require_v all_o truth_n so_o in_o