show_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o sun_n without_o the_o tropic_n cause_v great_a quantity_n of_o water_n when_o it_o be_v far_a off_o and_o contrariwise_o within_o they_o it_o breed_v most_o when_o it_o be_v near_o l._n 2._o chap._n 7._o exception_n to_o general_a rule_n the_o author_n experience_n various_a and_o diversify_v temper_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n cause_n of_o temperateness_n under_o the_o line_n and_o within_o the_o tropic_n second_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n beside_o the_o former_a mention_v which_o show_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v temperate_a especial_o alongst_o the_o ocean_n chap._n 11._o arist._n 〈◊〉_d dionys._n c._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d câ—â—l_o â—ierar_fw-it that_o the_o cold_a wind_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n to_o make_v the_o burn_a zone_n temperate_a chap._n 13._o it_o be_v note_v by_o traveller_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a wind_n sometime_o near_o to_o balsara_n and_o ormus_n which_o swallow_v man_n breath_n and_o sudden_o kill_v they_o linschoten_n observe_v at_o goa_n the_o wind_n to_o blow_v twelve_o hour_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o twelve_o constant_o from_o the_o land_n temper_v of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o wind_n their_o difference_n property_n and_o cause_n in_o general_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 2._o we_o have_v abbreviate_v and_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o acostas_n observation_n in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n as_o have_v handle_v the_o same_o in_o our_o pilgrimage_n l._n 8._o where_o we_o have_v show_v whence_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n unhabitablenesse_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n be_v false_a for_o the_o daily_a reins_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a the_o long_a night_n &_o therein_o great_a dew_n the_o breeze_n and_o constant_a course_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o great_a lake_n &_o river_n height_n of_o hill_n etc._n etc._n make_v those_o part_v not_o only_o habitable_a but_o more_o temperate_a than_o other_o and_o fit_a for_o man_n life_n there_o be_v more_o heat_n at_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n then_o under_o the_o line_n we_o here_o do_v but_o cull_v ouâ—_n choice_n thing_n for_o better_a understanding_n the_o natural_a history_n of_o those_o part_n for_o other_o thing_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o author_n himself_o occasional_o our_o note_n shall_v elucidate_v those_o thing_n also_o which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n omit_v omit_v vulcan_n as_o aetâ—â—_n hecla_n etc._n etc._n sulphurous_a earth_n whence_o â—â—re_n issue_v general_n wind_n monsoâ—â—_n windes_n receive_v their_o quality_n from_o the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v psalm_n 134._o jeremie_n 10._o herera_n have_v show_v the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wind_n constancy_n and_o reins_n rarity_n eastern_a wind_n rain_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o brise_n or_o easterly_a wind_n do_v continual_o blow_v and_o without_o the_o zone_n the_o western_a and_o that_o the_o easterly_a be_v ordinary_a always_o there_o chap._n 4._o juan_n de_fw-fr gaco_n in_o decade_n 1._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o they_o go_v one_o way_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v another_o why_o sail_v 2700._o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n in_o two_o month_n see_v candish_v voyage_n cause_o of_o the_o brise_n motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n carry_v the_o inferior_a air_n with_o it_o the_o comet_n 1577._o see_v eight_o day_n soon_o in_o peru_n then_o in_o spain_n the_o breeze_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o wind_n why_o without_o the_o zone_n in_o a_o great_a altitude_n we_o find_v always_o westerly_a wind_n chap._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d wind_n of_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o foresay_a rule_n &_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o calm_n both_o at_o land_n and_o at_o sea_n chap._n 8._o cause_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o wind_n simile_n note_n of_o some_o marvelous_a effect_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n chap._n 9_o silkworm_n kill_v with_o south-west_n wind_n exo._n c._n 10._o &_o 14._o job_n 17._o joan_n 4._o osâ—e_n 13._o dan._n 3._o the_o like_a linschoten_n observe_v in_o the_o terceras_fw-la sea_n sickness_n whence_o agitation_n and_o sea_n air_n strange_a passion_n at_o pariacaca_fw-la by_o the_o air_n there_o height_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la 〈◊〉_d too_o subtle_a for_o man_n body_n so_o we_o see_v horse_n to_o beat_v the_o water_n with_o their_o foot_n to_o make_v it_o more_o gross_a and_o thereby_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o body_n vicunos_n great_a desert_n punas_n air_n kilâ—ing_n strange_a story_n the_o same_o confirm_v by_o a_o jesuit_n report_n and_o a_o dominican_n such_o effect_n of_o cold_a wâ—_n have_v observe_v in_o russia_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n and_o the_o like_a master_n knivet_n will_v tell_v we_o at_o the_o maggelan_n strait_o no_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o great_a note_n in_o america_n terra_fw-la firm_a straight_o of_o land_n but_o eight_o leag_n betwixt_o north_n &_o south_n sea_n herodotus_n jovius_fw-la experience_n in_o drake_n and_o maire_n voyage_n have_v find_v they_o no_o straits_n but_o break_a land_n to_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o our_o author_n here_o see_v of_o this_o sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n to_o 1._o l._n 2_o i_o have_v omit_v sarmientoe_n voyage_n etc._n etc._n the_o suppose_v straight_o in_o florida_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o indian_a ocean_n chap._n 14._o the_o philosopher_n in_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o ebb_v and_o flow_v have_v easy_o err_v follow_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o know_v not_o the_o ocean_n and_o can_v not_o therefore_o know_v the_o cause_n cause_n hernando_n alonso_n which_o with_o sarmiento_n have_v go_v to_o the_o straits_n to_o seek_v captain_n drake_n at_o the_o down_n on_o our_o coast_n two_o tide_n meet_v one_o from_o the_o western_a sea_n or_o slay_v the_o other_o from_o the_o north_n which_o there_o cause_n much_o variety_n of_o sundry_a fisher_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fish_v at_o the_o indies_n the_o manati_n a_o strange_a fish_n the_o whale_n also_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a alive_a and_o nourish_v they_o with_o their_o breast_n be_v in_o that_o huge_a creature_n scarce_o twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o far_o less_o than_o those_o of_o many_o woman_n their_o food_n be_v also_o sea_n weed_n shark_v shark_n they_o have_v rough_a head_n whereby_o they_o cleave_v and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o shark_n which_o thus_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v they_o with_o their_o swift_a motion_n of_o who_o off_o all_o also_o they_o live_v crocodile_n crocodile_n yet_o so_o as_o ever_o and_o anon_o he_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n his_o tongue_n be_v so_o short_a that_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v it_o tiger_n kill_v a_o crocodile_n indian_n exploit_n on_o a_o crocodile_n whale_n kill_v by_o the_o savage_n of_o lake_n and_o pool_n that_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 16._o thick_a water_n fish_n and_o fish_n original_a of_o lake_n great_a river_n flow_v from_o lake_n hot_a lake_n and_o many_o wonder_n thereof_o lake_n of_o mexico_n salt_n and_o fresh_a râ—ch_o lake_n of_o many_o and_o diverse_a spring_n and_o fountain_n chap._n 17._o hot_a spring_n turn_v into_o stone_n fountain_n of_o pitch_n cold_a and_o hot_a spring_n together_o salt_n spring_n which_o yield_v salâ—_n without_o boil_v pocke-â—pring_a smoak_n spring_n ink_n etc._n etc._n of_o rivers_n chap._n 18._o maragnon_n or_o amazon_n water-fall_a golden_a thirst_n river_n of_o plata_fw-la increase_v as_o nilus_n how_o they_o pass_v their_o river_n hair_n and_o straw_n bridges_n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o decay_n of_o people_n in_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n corn_n groundâ—_n the_o indies_n mountainous_a and_o thereby_o temperate_a of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n of_o peru._n chap._n 20_o one_o wind_n only_o the_o plain_n the_o hill_n and_o the_o andes_n see_v sup_n in_o herera_n rain_v almost_o ever_o and_o almost_o never_o diverse_a beast_n their_o bread_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v on_o the_o lanos_fw-la along_o the_o sea_n coast_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o property_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o other_o land_n chap._n 22._o peru_n wine_n sugar_n work_v and_o hide_v indian_n waste_v of_o the_o unknown_a land_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n betwixt_o they_o of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o volcans_n or_o vent_v of_o fire_n chap._n 24._o terrible_a earthquake_n at_o guatimala_n covetous_a priest_n cause_n of_o this_o burn_a basil._n psal._n 28._o &_o in_o exaâ—_n of_o earthquake_n cap._n 26._o great_a earthquake_n noise_n before_o the_o earthquake_n why_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n earthquake_n at_o ferrara_n terrible_a aâ—_n angoango_n metal_n grow_v as_o
bring_v to_o a_o end_n to_o the_o which_o end_n cicero_z wise_o say_v god_n have_v give_v we_o some_o thing_n and_o not_o all_o thing_n that_o our_o successor_n also_o may_v have_v somewhat_o to_o do_v therefore_o we_o must_v not_o leave_v off_o nor_o stay_v our_o pretence_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o our_o proceed_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o commodity_n to_o be_v hope_v and_o in_o time_n to_o be_v obtain_v for_o that_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a treasure_n be_v hardly_a to_o be_v find_v i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o in_o regard_n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o describe_v the_o three_o voyage_n make_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o three_o year_n one_o after_o the_o other_o behind_o norwary_n and_o along_o and_o about_o muscovia_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathaia_n and_o china_n whereof_o the_o two_o last_o i_o myself_o help_v to_o effect_v and_o yet_o bring_v they_o not_o to_o the_o desire_a end_n that_o we_o well_o hope_v first_o to_o show_v our_o diligent_a and_o most_o toilsome_a labour_n and_o pain_n take_v easy_a to_o find_v out_o the_o right_a course_n which_o we_o can_v not_o bring_v to_o pass_v as_o we_o well_o hope_v wish_a and_o desire_v and_o possible_a may_v have_v find_v it_o by_o cross_v the_o sea_n if_o we_o have_v take_v the_o right_a course_n if_o the_o ice_n &_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n and_o bad_a cross_n have_v not_o hinder_v us._n we_o have_v assure_o find_v that_o the_o only_a and_o most_o hindrance_n to_o our_o voyage_n be_v the_o ice_n that_o we_o find_v about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n under_o 73.74.75_o and_o 76._o degree_n and_o not_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o sea_n between_o both_o the_o land_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o not_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o north-pole_n but_o the_o ice_n that_o come_v in_o and_o out_o from_o the_o tartarian_a sea_n about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n cause_v we_o to_o feel_v the_o great_a cold_a therefore_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a cold_a that_o we_o feel_v if_o we_o have_v have_v the_o mean_n to_o have_v hold_v our_o appoint_a and_o intend_a course_n into_o the_o north-east_n we_o have_v peradventure_o find_v some_o entrance_n which_o course_n we_o can_v not_o hold_v from_o nova_fw-la zembla_n because_o that_o there_o we_o enter_v among_o great_a store_n of_o ice_n and_o how_o it_o be_v about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n we_o can_v not_o tell_v before_o we_o have_v seek_v it_o and_o when_o we_o have_v seek_v it_o we_o can_v not_o then_o alter_v our_o course_n although_o also_o it_o be_v uncertayn_a what_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o we_o have_v continue_v in_o our_o north-east_n course_n because_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o country_n lie_v under_o 80._o degree_n which_o we_o esteem_v to_o be_v greenland_n there_o be_v both_o leave_n and_o grass_n to_o be_v see_v wherein_o such_o beast_n as_o feed_v of_o leave_n and_o grass_n as_o heart_n hind_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n live_v whereas_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o nova_fw-la zembla_n there_o grow_v neither_o leave_n nor_o grass_n and_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n therein_o but_o such_o as_o eat_v flesh_n as_o bear_n and_o fox_n etc._n etc._n although_o nova_fw-la zembla_n lie_v 4.5_o and_o 6._o degree_n more_o southerly_a from_o the_o pole_n pole_n than_o the_o other_o land_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o upon_o the_o south_n and_o north-side_n of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o both_o side_n between_o both_o the_o tropic_n under_o 23._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a yet_o it_o be_v as_o hot_a as_o it_o be_v right_a under_o the_o line_n what_o wonder_v then_o shall_v it_o be_v that_o about_o the_o north-pole_n also_o and_o as_o many_o degree_n on_o both_o side_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v cold_o than_o right_a under_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sea_n nor_o the_o nearness_n unto_o the_o pole_n but_o the_o ice_n about_o the_o land_n that_o let_v and_o hinder_v we_o as_o i_o say_v before_o for_o that_o assoon_o as_o we_o make_v from_o the_o land_n and_o put_v more_o into_o the_o sea_n although_o it_o be_v much_o further_a northward_o present_o we_o feel_v more_o warmth_n barent_n and_o in_o that_o opinion_n our_o pilot_n william_n barent_n die_v who_o notwithstanding_o the_o fearful_a and_o intolerable_a cold_a that_o he_o endure_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o discourage_v but_o offer_v to_o lay_v wager_n with_o diverse_a of_o we_o that_o by_o god_n help_n he_o will_v bring_v that_o pretend_a voyage_n to_o a_o end_n if_o he_o hold_v his_o course_n north-east_n from_o the_o north_n cape_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v that_o and_o show_v you_o of_o the_o three_o voyage_n aforesaid_a begin_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o permission_n and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o general_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o of_o prince_n maurice_n as_o admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o rich_a town_n of_o amsterdam_n first_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1594._o there_o be_v four_o ship_n set_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n whereof_o two_o be_v of_o amsterdam_n one_o of_o zelandt_n and_o one_o of_o enckhuysen_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o sail_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n to_o discover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cathaia_n and_o china_n northward_o from_o norway_n muscovia_n and_o about_o tartary_n whereof_o william_n barent_n a_o notable_a skilful_a and_o wise_a pilot_n 5._o be_v commander_n over_o the_o ship_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o with_o they_o upon_o whit-sunday_n depart_v from_o amsterdam_n and_o go_v to_o the_o texell_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o june_n they_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o texel_n and_o have_v a_o good_a wind_n and_o fair_a weather_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n they_o arrive_v at_o rilduin_n in_o muscovia_n which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o place_n well_o know_v and_o a_o common_a voyage_n omit_v i_o will_v make_v no_o further_o description_n thereof_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o set_v sail_v out_o of_o kilduin_n the_o four_o of_o july_n they_o see_v nova_fw-la zembla_n lie_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n six_o or_o seven_o mile_n from_o they_o where_o they_o have_v black_a dirty_a ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o and_o five_o fathom_n william_n barent_n take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o his_o crosse-staffe_n when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o low_a that_o be_v between_o north_n north-east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n six_o degree_n and_o 1_o â—_o part_n his_o declination_n be_v 12._o degree_n and_o 55._o minute_n from_o whence_o substracting_a the_o aforesaid_a height_n there_o rest_v sixteen_o degree_n and_o 35._o minute_n which_o be_v substract_v from_o 90._o degree_n there_o rest_v 73._o degree_n and_o 25._o minute_n then_o they_o wind_v eastward_o and_o sail_v five_o mile_n east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n southeast_n and_o past_a by_o a_o long_a point_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n langenes_n which_o they_o name_v langenes_n and_o hard_o by_o that_o point_n eastward_o there_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n where_o they_o go_v a_o land_n with_o their_o boat_n but_o find_v no_o people_n from_o langenes_n to_o cape_n bapo_n east_n north-east_n it_o be_v four_o mile_n from_o cape_n bapo_n to_o the_o west_n point_n of_o lombsbay_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n be_v five_o mile_n and_o between_o they_o both_o there_o be_v two_o creek_n lombsbay_n lombsbay_n be_v a_o great_a wide_a bay_n on_o the_o westside_n thereof_o have_v a_o fair_a haven_n six_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n deep_a black_a sand_n there_o they_o go_v on_o shore_n with_o their_o boat_n and_o upon_o the_o shore_n place_v a_o beacon_n make_v of_o a_o old_a mast_n which_o they_o find_v there_o call_v the_o bay_n lombsbay_n because_o of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o bear_n so_o call_v which_o they_o find_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n the_o east_n point_n of_o lombsbay_n be_v a_o long_a narrow_a point_n and_o by_o it_o there_o lie_v a_o island_n and_o from_o that_o long_a point_n to_o seaward_o in_o there_o be_v a_o great_a creek_n this_o lombsbay_n lie_v under_o 74._o degree_n and_o 1_o â—_o part_n from_o lombsbay_n to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o admiral_n island_n island_n they_o sail_v six_o or_o seven_o mile_n north-east_n and_o by_o north._n the_o admiral_n island_n be_v not_o very_o fair_a on_o the_o east-side_n but_o a_o far_o off_o very_o flat_a so_o that_o you_o must_v shun_v it_o long_o before_o you_o come_v at_o it_o it_o be_v also_o very_o uneven_a for_o at_o one_o cast_v of_o the_o lead_v they_o have_v ten_o fathom_n deep_a
from_o out_o of_o the_o ocean_n which_o in_o those_o part_n be_v very_o great_a and_o spacious_a and_o have_v draw_v unto_o it_o this_o great_a abundance_n of_o vapour_n do_v sudden_o dissolve_v they_o into_o rain_n and_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o many_o try_a experience_n that_o the_o rain_n and_o great_a storm_n from_o heaven_n proceed_v from_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n first_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o it_o rain_v in_o those_o country_n when_o as_o the_o sun_n cast_v his_o beam_n direct_o upon_o the_o earth_n at_o which_o time_n he_o have_v most_o force_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n retire_v the_o heat_n be_v moderate_a and_o then_o there_o fall_v no_o rain_n whereby_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o force_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o rain_n in_o those_o country_n moreover_o we_o observe_v both_o in_o peru_n new_a spain_n and_o in_o all_o the_o burn_a zone_n that_o the_o rain_n do_v usual_o fall_v in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o as_o the_o 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herb_n and_o flower_n for_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o fire_n force_v and_o drive_v up_o a_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n which_o be_v press_v and_o find_v no_o issue_n be_v convert_v into_o liquor_n and_o water_n the_o like_a we_o see_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o we_o refine_v with_o quicksilver_n the_o fire_n be_v small_a and_o slow_a we_o draw_v out_o almost_o nothing_o of_o the_o quicksilver_n but_o if_o it_o be_v quick_a and_o violent_a it_o do_v great_o evaporate_v the_o quicksilver_n which_o encounter_v the_o head_n above_o do_v present_o turn_v into_o liquor_n and_o begin_v to_o drop_v down_o even_o so_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n produce_v these_o two_o effect_n when_o it_o find_v matter_n dispose_v that_o be_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o vapour_n on_o high_a and_o to_o dissolve_v they_o present_o and_o turn_v they_o into_o rain_n when_o there_o be_v any_o obstacle_n to_o consume_v they_o and_o although_o these_o thing_n seem_v contrary_a that_o one_o sun_n within_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v near_o shall_v cause_v rain_n and_o without_o the_o zone_n afar_o off_o shall_v breed_v the_o like_a effect_n so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o well_o consider_v there_o be_v no_o contrariety_n a_o thousand_o effect_n in_o natural_a cause_n proceed_v of_o contrary_a thing_n by_o diverse_a mean_n we_o dry_a linen_n by_o the_o fire_n and_o in_o the_o air_n and_o yet_o the_o one_o heat_n and_o the_o other_o cool_v pasture_n be_v dry_v and_o harden_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o with_o the_o frost_n moderate_a exercise_n provoke_v sleep_v be_v too_o violent_a it_o hinder_v if_o you_o lay_v no_o wood_n on_o the_o fire_n it_o die_v if_o you_o lay_v on_o too_o much_o it_o likewise_o quench_v for_o the_o only_a proportion_n entertain_v and_o make_v it_o to_o continue_v to_o well_o discern_v a_o thing_n it_o must_v not_o be_v too_o near_o the_o eye_n nor_o too_o far_o off_o but_o in_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n proportionable_a be_v too_o far_o off_o from_o any_o thing_n we_o lose_v the_o sight_n and_o too_o near_o likewise_o we_o can_v see_v it_o if_o the_o sun_n beam_n be_v weak_a they_o draw_v up_o no_o fog_n from_o the_o river_n if_o they_o be_v violent_a have_v draw_v up_o the_o vapour_n they_o present_o dissolve_v and_o consume_v they_o but_o if_o the_o heat_n be_v moderate_a it_o draw_v up_o and_o preserve_v it_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o vapour_n rise_v not_o common_o in_o the_o night_n nor_o at_o noon_n but_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o as_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o his_o force_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o example_n of_o natural_a cause_n upon_o this_o subject_n which_o we_o see_v do_v often_o grow_v from_o contrary_a thing_n whereby_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o the_o sun_n be_v near_o engender_v rain_n and_o be_v far_o off_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n but_o be_v of_o a_o moderate_a and_o proportionable_a distance_n cause_v none_o at_o all_o yet_o there_o remain_v one_o doubt_n why_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n cause_v the_o rain_n under_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o without_o when_o it_o be_v far_o off_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o in_o winter_n without_o the_o tropic_n the_o sun_n have_v not_o force_v sufficient_a to_o consume_v the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n for_o these_o vapour_n grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o cold_a region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o they_o be_v congeal_v and_o thicken_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o after_o be_v press_v they_o dissolve_v and_o turn_v into_o water_n therefore_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v far_a off_o the_o day_n short_a and_o the_o night_n long_o his_o heat_n have_v small_a force_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n approach_v which_o be_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n his_o force_n be_v such_o as_o it_o draw_v up_o the_o vapour_n and_o sudden_o consume_v and_o disperse_v they_o for_o the_o heat_n and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n grow_v through_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o within_o the_o tropic_n under_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o far_a distance_n of_o the_o sun_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o nearness_n do_v without_o the_o tropic_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o rain_v no_o more_o under_o the_o burn_a zone_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v far_o off_o then_o without_o the_o tropic_n when_o it_o be_v near_a for_o that_o in_o this_o approach_n and_o retire_v the_o sun_n remain_v always_o in_o one_o distance_n whence_o proceed_v this_o effect_n of_o clearness_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o period_n of_o his_o force_n in_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o that_o he_o cast_v his_o beam_n direct_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n head_n there_o be_v neither_o clearness_n nor_o dryness_n as_o it_o seem_v there_o shall_v be_v but_o rather_o great_a and_o strange_a shower_n for_o that_o by_o this_o violent_a heat_n he_o draw_v up_o sudden_o a_o great_a abundance_n of_o vapour_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o ocean_n which_o be_v so_o thick_a as_o the_o wind_n not_o able_a easy_o to_o disperse_v they_o they_o melt_v into_o water_n which_o breed_v the_o cold_a rain_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n for_o the_o excessive_a heat_n may_v soon_o draw_v up_o many_o vapour_n the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o dissolve_v and_o be_v gather_v together_o through_o their_o great_a abundance_n they_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v into_o water_n the_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o this_o familiar_a example_n roast_v a_o piece_n of_o pork_n mutton_n or_o veal_n if_o the_o fire_n be_v violent_a and_o the_o meat_n near_o we_o see_v the_o fat_a melt_v sudden_o and_o drop_v away_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o violent_a heat_n draw_v forth_o the_o humour_n and_o fat_a from_o the_o meat_n and_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n can_v dissolve_v it_o and_o so_o it_o distil_v more_o away_o but_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v moderate_a and_o the_o meat_n in_o a_o equal_a distance_n we_o see_v that_o it_o roast_v handsome_o and_o the_o fat_a drop_n not_o too_o sudden_o for_o that_o the_o moderate_a heat_n draw_v out_o the_o moistness_n which_o it_o consume_v sudden_o and_o therefore_o cook_n make_v a_o moderate_a fire_n and_o lay_v not_o their_o meat_n too_o near_o nor_o too_o far_o off_o lest_o it_o melt_v away_o the_o like_a may_v be_v see_v in_o anooth_a experience_n in_o candle_n of_o tallow_n or_o wax_n if_o the_o wike_v be_v great_a it_o melt_v the_o tallow_n or_o the_o wax_n for_o that_o the_o heat_n can_v consume_v the_o moistness_n which_o rise_v but_o if_o the_o flame_n be_v proportionable_a the_o wax_n melt_v nor_o drop_v not_o for_o that_o the_o flame_n do_v waste_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o it_o rise_v but_o this_o be_v
three_o apparent_a and_o certain_a cause_n and_o a_o four_o more_o obscure_a and_o dark_a the_o apparent_a and_o certain_a cause_n be_v the_o first_o be_v the_o ocean_n the_o second_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o three_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o many_o and_o sundry_a wind_n beside_o these_o three_o which_o i_o hold_v for_o manifest_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o four_o hide_v and_o less_o apparent_a which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o the_o same_o land_n inhabit_v and_o the_o particular_a influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n among_o the_o special_a cause_n and_o reason_n i_o have_v first_o place_v the_o sea_n for_o without_o doubt_n the_o nearness_n thereof_o do_v help_n to_o temper_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n for_o although_o the_o water_n be_v salt_n yet_o be_v it_o always_o water_n who_o nature_n be_v cold_a but_o if_o we_o shall_v yet_o search_v more_o particular_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v in_o all_o this_o land_n a_o equal_a temperature_n of_o heat_n although_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n see_v that_o in_o some_o partâ—_n there_o be_v great_a heat_n and_o in_o some_o very_a little_a doubtless_o the_o cause_n thereof_o iâ—_n that_o the_o one_o be_v low_a and_o the_o other_o high_o which_o cause_v that_o the_o one_o be_v hot_a and_o the_o other_o cold_a it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v cold_a than_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o valley_n the_o which_o proceed_v not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o sun_n beam_n have_v great_a repercussion_n upon_o low_a place_n although_o it_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o which_o be_v that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o aiâ—e_n be_v cold_a when_o it_o be_v far_a from_o the_o ground_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v more_o cold_a have_v be_v show_v before_o for_o that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n next_o to_o the_o fiery_a exhalation_n the_o which_o according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v upon_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o air_n repel_v and_o thrust_v back_o all_o the_o cold_a the_o which_o retire_v itself_o into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n by_o antiparistasis_fw-la as_o the_o philosopher_n speak_v now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v question_v with_o i_o in_o this_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a as_o aristotle_n hold_v and_o as_o we_o common_o say_v whence_o then_o proceed_v the_o cold_a which_o be_v congeal_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n see_v it_o can_v come_v from_o the_o fiery_a sphere_n for_o if_o it_o come_v from_o the_o water_n or_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o reason_n the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n shall_v be_v cold_a than_o the_o middle_n to_o answer_v true_o what_o i_o think_v i_o will_v confess_v that_o this_o argument_n and_o objection_n be_v so_o difficult_a as_o i_o be_o almost_o ready_a to_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o reprove_v the_o quality_n agreement_n and_o disagreement_n which_o arâ—stotle_n give_v unto_o the_o element_n â—aying_v they_o be_v but_o imagination_n who_o for_o this_o occasion_n hold_v the_o air_n to_o be_v cold_a by_o nature_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o use_v many_o argument_n and_o reason_n whereof_o we_o will_v propound_v one_o very_o familiar_a and_o well_o know_v leave_v the_o rest_n apart_o in_o the_o canicular_a day_n we_o be_v accustom_v to_o beat_v the_o air_n with_o a_o fan_n and_o we_o find_v that_o it_o do_v refresh_v we_o so_o as_o these_o author_n affirm_v that_o heat_n be_v no_o private_a property_n of_o any_o other_o element_n but_o of_o fire_n only_o â—ierar_fw-it which_o be_v disperse_v and_o mingle_v with_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o great_a denis_n do_v teach_v us._n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o otherwise_o for_o i_o will_v not_o contradict_v aristotle_n but_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a in_o the_o end_n they_o agree_v all_o that_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o low_a next_z to_o the_o earth_n as_o experience_n do_v show_v we_o see_v that_o in_o this_o middle_a region_n be_v congeal_v snow_n haile_o frost_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o extreme_a cold_a the_o middle_a region_n then_o which_o they_o call_v the_o burn_a zone_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o mountain_n we_o must_v hold_v they_o for_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o temper_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n the_o temperature_n of_o this_o region_n ought_v chief_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o wind_n that_o blow_v in_o that_o country_n the_o which_o be_v pleasant_a and_o fresh_a land_n the_o providence_n of_o the_o great_a god_n creator_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v such_o as_o he_o have_v ordain_v fresh_a and_o cool_a wind_n in_o that_o region_n where_o the_o sun_n make_v his_o course_n which_o seem_v shall_v be_v burn_v up_o that_o by_o their_o coolness_n the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n may_v be_v qualify_v we_o see_v in_o one_o climate_n some_o region_n and_o city_n hot_a than_o other_o only_o for_o that_o they_o feel_v less_o wind_n to_o refresh_v they_o the_o like_a be_v in_o other_o country_n where_o no_o wind_n blow_n the_o which_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n like_v unto_o a_o furnace_n if_o we_o shall_v near_o look_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o wind_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v we_o may_v resolve_v many_o doubt_n which_o some_o object_n and_o which_o seem_v strange_a and_o wonderful_a wherefore_o the_o sun_n cast_v his_o beam_n upon_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o particular_o at_o peru_n and_o that_o more_o violent_o then_o in_o spain_n in_o the_o canicular_a day_n yet_o they_o defend_v the_o heat_n with_o a_o light_a cover_n so_o as_o with_o a_o slender_a cover_n of_o mat_n or_o straw_n they_o be_v better_o preserve_v from_o the_o heat_n then_o in_o spain_n under_o a_o root_n of_o wood_n or_o a_o vault_n of_o stone_n moreover_o 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they_o to_o win_v for_o i_o assure_v myself_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v perceive_v your_o soldier_n to_o be_v pass_v they_o will_v lose_v their_o courage_n and_o you_o may_v easy_o win_v the_o passage_n for_o to_o favour_v those_o man_n of_o you_o which_o shall_v be_v pass_v over_o with_o i_o and_o for_o to_o show_v unto_o you_o the_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n of_o that_o i_o speak_v i_o will_v deliver_v into_o your_o hand_n a_o only_a son_n i_o have_v and_o two_o little_a daughter_n with_o my_o wife_n i_o have_v also_o one_o brother_n who_o i_o be_o assure_v will_v follow_v i_o to_o do_v you_o service_n the_o prince_n have_v hear_v this_o lord_n speak_v receive_v great_a joy_n thereof_o hope_v that_o his_o affair_n shall_v happy_o succeed_v and_o this_o he_o keep_v very_o secret_a for_o even_o the_o prince_n of_o thanais_n know_v not_o the_o mean_n that_o this_o lord_n have_v see_v there_o be_v only_o present_v the_o prince_n and_o a_o interpreter_n and_o the_o prince_n after_o 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though_o they_o be_v prince_n they_o be_v patient_a above_o measure_n in_o give_v audience_n we_o poor_a stranger_n bring_v before_o they_o may_v say_v what_o we_o will_v as_o all_o to_o be_v lie_n and_o falace_n that_o they_o do_v write_v nor_o do_v we_o stand_v before_o they_o with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o that_o country_n yet_o do_v they_o bear_v with_o we_o so_o patient_o that_o they_o cause_v we_o to_o wonder_v know_v special_o how_o little_a any_o advocate_n or_o judge_n be_v wont_n in_o our_o country_n to_o bear_v with_o us._n for_o wheresoever_o in_o any_o town_n of_o christendom_n shall_v be_v accuse_v unknown_a man_n as_o we_o be_v i_o know_v not_o what_o end_n the_o very_a innocent_n cause_n will_v have_v but_o we_o in_o a_o heathen_a country_n have_v our_o great_a enemy_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o a_o whole_a town_n want_v a_o interpreter_n ignorant_a of_o that_o country_n language_n justice_n do_v in_o the_o end_n see_v our_o great_a adversary_n cast_v 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grant_v he_o again_o go_v to_o his_o litter_n and_o we_o follow_v on_o foot_n at_o the_o next_o passage_n he_o descend_v and_o go_v in_o leave_v we_o to_o expect_v he_o royal_a a_o hour_n after_o he_o return_v with_o four_o fair_a boy_n gallant_o array_v in_o green_a and_o white_a with_o their_o golden_a xorâ—as_n on_o their_o foot_n to_o who_o all_o the_o people_n rise_v up_o and_o draw_v their_o scimitar_n lay_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n say_v three_o time_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o year_n live_v the_o lord_n of_o our_o head_n we_o lie_v prostrate_a with_o our_o face_n on_o the_o ground_n one_o of_o the_o boy_n say_v to_o we_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n rejoice_v you_o man_n of_o the_o world_n end_n for_o the_o hour_n of_o your_o desire_n be_v come_v in_o which_o the_o liberty_n which_o the_o mitaquer_n promise_v you_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o nixianco_n shall_v be_v grant_v you_o lift_v up_o your_o head_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o your_o hand_n to_o heaven_n give_v thanks_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o make_v the_o star_n we_o answer_v as_o we_o be_v teach_v let_v it_o be_v our_o fortune_n that_o his_o foot_n tread_v on_o our_o head_n the_o boy_n answer_v the_o lord_n grant_v your_o request_n these_o four_o boy_n with_o mitaquer_n guide_v we_o on_o through_o a_o gallery_n stand_v on_o six_o and_o twenty_o pillar_n of_o brass_n from_o which_o we_o enter_v a_o great_a hall_n of_o timber_n in_o which_o stand_v mogores_n persian_n berdios_fw-la calaminhans_fw-la and_o bramas_n thence_o we_o come_v to_o another_o hall_n call_v tigihipau_n where_o be_v great_a store_n of_o arm_a man_n in_o five_o file_n quite_o through_o the_o hall_n guardâ—_n their_o sword_n garnish_v with_o gold_n there_o mitaquer_n perform_v some_o ceremony_n swear_v on_o the_o mace_n which_o the_o four_o boy_n carry_v kneel_v and_o kiss_v the_o ground_n three_o time_n then_o we_o pass_v another_o gate_n and_o come_v to_o a_o square_a great_a hall_n like_o the_o cloister_n of_o a_o monastery_n in_o which_o stand_v four_o file_n of_o brazen_a image_n like_o savage_n with_o mace_n and_o crown_n seuâ—n_n and_o twenty_o span_n high_a and_o six_o broad_a which_o the_o tartar_n say_v be_v the_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o god_n which_o make_v the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n which_o the_o tartar_n king_n have_v take_v out_o of_o a_o temple_n call_v angicamoy_n in_o the_o city_n xipatom_n in_o a_o chapel_n of_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n to_o carry_v home_o in_o triumph_n xipatom_n in_o this_o hill_n be_v a_o garden_n of_o strange_a herb_n and_o flower_n and_o therein_o a_o tent_n upon_o twelve_o turn_v post_n of_o camphire_n wood_n throne_n in_o which_o be_v a_o throne_n all_o garnish_v with_o much_o curiosity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n work_v represent_v very_o lively_a the_o sun_n moon_n star_n cloud_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o throne_n stand_v a_o silver_n great_a statue_n call_v abicaunilancor_n that_o be_v god_n of_o the_o health_n of_o king_n take_v also_o from_o angicamoy_n about_o which_o stand_v four_o and_o thirty_o idol_n as_o big_a as_o child_n about_o six_o year_n old_a in_o two_o rank_n set_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o hand_n lift_v up_o as_o in_o veneration_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o tent_n be_v four_o boy_n gorgeous_o array_v which_o go_v about_o it_o with_o censer_n and_o at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n prostrate_v themselves_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o cense_v say_v let_v our_o cry_n come_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o sweet_a savour_n that_o thou_o may_v hear_v us._n that_o tent_n be_v guard_v by_o sixty_o halbarder_n stand_v a_o pretty_a distance_n from_o it_o round_o about_o beyond_o that_o hill_n we_o enter_v another_o place_n where_o be_v four_o rich_a room_n in_o which_o be_v many_o great_a person_n thence_o we_o follow_v mitaquer_n and_o the_o boy_n unto_o a_o great_a hall_n like_o a_o church_n where_o stand_v six_o porter_n with_o mace_n which_o with_o new_a ceremony_n let_v we_o in_o here_o be_v the_o king_n of_o tartar_n state_n accompany_v with_o his_o grandes_fw-fr among_o which_o be_v the_o king_n of_o pafua_n mecuy_n capimper_n raia_n benam_fw-la and_o the_o anchesacotay_n and_o other_o king_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fourteen_o all_o in_o rich_a attire_n place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o throne_n two_o or_o three_o pace_n distant_a and_o a_o little_a further_o off_o stand_v two_o and_o thirty_o fair_a woman_n play_v on_o diverse_a instrument_n the_o king_n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n encompass_v with_o twelve_o boy_n on_o their_o knee_n with_o small_a sceptre_n of_o gold_n on_o their_o shoulder_n among_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a damsel_n which_o ever_o and_o anon_o fan_v the_o king_n this_o be_v the_o sister_n of_o mitaquer_n who_o
nor_o silver_n and_o therefore_o i_o beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v punish_v this_o deceiver_n tioneg_n that_o the_o good_a justice_n that_o be_v use_v in_o china_n may_v be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a viceroy_n and_o capado_n tioneg_v and_o his_o companion_n yanlion_n deliver_v this_o untruth_n i_o afterward_o beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v all_o the_o paper_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o tioneg_n to_o be_v copy_v out_o and_o that_o he_o will_v send_v for_o the_o say_a tioneg_n with_o his_o process_n before_o himself_o and_o i_o myself_o see_v the_o say_a paper_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o all_o be_v but_o lie_n which_o the_o say_a tioneg_n have_v say_v i_o write_v unto_o the_o king_n say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o lie_n which_o tioneg_n have_v make_v the_o castillian_n suspect_v that_o we_o seek_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v slay_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o chinese_n in_o luzon_n philippinas_fw-la the_o king_n do_v that_o which_o i_o beseech_v he_o and_o so_o he_o chastise_v the_o say_a yanlion_n command_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o he_o command_v tioneg_n head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o cage_n the_o people_n of_o china_n which_o be_v slay_v in_o luzon_n be_v in_o no_o fault_n and_o i_o with_o other_o negotiate_v this_o business_n with_o the_o king_n that_o i_o may_v know_v his_o pleasure_n in_o this_o affair_n and_o in_o another_o matter_n which_o be_v this_o stranger_n that_o there_o come_v two_o english_a ship_n to_o these_o coast_n of_o chincheo_n a_o thing_n very_o dangerous_a for_o china_n that_o the_o king_n may_v consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o these_o two_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n likewise_o we_o write_v unto_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v command_v the_o two_o sangleys_n to_o be_v punish_v which_o show_v the_o haven_n to_o the_o englishman_n and_o after_o we_o have_v write_v these_o thing_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o king_n he_o answer_v we_o thâ—t_o we_o shall_v learn_v wherefore_o the_o english_a ship_n come_v unto_o china_n whether_o they_o come_v to_o rob_v or_o no_o that_o they_o shall_v dispatch_v from_o thence_o a_o messenger_n immediate_o to_o luzon_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v signify_v to_o they_o of_o luzon_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o base_a and_o lie_a people_n of_o china_n and_o that_o forthwith_o they_o shall_v put_v to_o death_n those_o two_o sangleye_n which_o show_v the_o haven_n to_o the_o englishman_n china_n and_o touch_v the_o rest_n that_o we_o write_v unto_o he_o we_o shall_v do_v as_o we_o think_v best_a after_o we_o have_v receive_v this_o order_n the_o viceroy_n the_o capado_n and_o i_o send_v this_o message_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o luzon_n that_o his_o lordship_n may_v know_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n see_v he_o be_v so_o mighty_a that_o he_o govern_v all_o that_o the_o 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the_o defence_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o punishment_n that_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o offender_n he_o say_v that_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v govern_v without_o chastise_v the_o bad_a nor_o without_o reward_v the_o good_a and_o therefore_o that_o he_o do_v not_o repent_v he_o of_o that_o execution_n because_o it_o be_v do_v for_o repress_v of_o they_o that_o think_v to_o destroy_v us._n that_o the_o visitour_n shall_v be_v judge_n what_o he_o will_v do_v if_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v happen_v in_o china_n that_o the_o grief_n that_o he_o have_v be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o save_v certain_a sangleyes_n merchant_n anhayes_n which_o die_v among_o the_o offender_n but_o that_o this_o be_v unpossible_a to_o be_v remedy_v because_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n do_v not_o give_v leave_n to_o kill_v some_o and_o to_o save_v other_o especial_o be_v not_o know_v of_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o battle_n that_o use_v mercy_n to_o those_o that_o remain_v alive_a condemn_v 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who_o so_o will_v near_o look_v into_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v may_v likewise_o understand_v wind_n that_o go_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n in_o altitude_n beyond_o the_o tropike_n we_o shall_v find_v western_a wind_n for_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v so_o swift_a it_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o the_o air_n move_v under_o it_o according_a to_o this_o motion_n which_o be_v from_o the_o east_n to_o west_n draw_v after_o it_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n that_o rise_v of_o either_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a or_o burn_a zone_n in_o counter_v the_o course_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o zone_n be_v force_v by_o the_o repercussion_n to_o return_v almost_o to_o the_o contrary_a whence_o grow_v the_o south-west_n wind_v so_o ordinary_a in_o those_o part_n even_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o course_n of_o water_n the_o which_o if_o they_o be_v encounter_v by_o other_o of_o more_o force_n return_v in_o a_o manner_n back_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v like_a in_o 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five_o or_o ten_o day_n together_o before_o any_o of_o their_o great_a feast_n and_o they_o be_v unto_o they_o as_o our_o four_o ember_n week_n they_o be_v so_o strict_a in_o continence_n that_o some_o of_o they_o not_o to_o fall_v into_o any_o sensuality_n slit_v their_o member_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o do_v a_o thousand_o thing_n to_o make_v themselves_o unable_a will-worship_n lest_o they_o shall_v offend_v their_o god_n they_o drink_v no_o wine_n and_o sleep_v little_a for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o exercise_n be_v by_o night_n commit_v great_a cruelty_n and_o martyr_a themselves_o for_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o to_o be_v repute_v great_a faster_n and_o penitent_n they_o do_v use_v to_o discipline_n themselves_o with_o cord_n full_a of_o knot_n and_o not_o they_o only_a but_o the_o people_n also_o use_v this_o punishment_n and_o whip_n in_o the_o procession_n and_o feast_n they_o make_v to_o the_o idol_n tezcalipuca_n the_o which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v the_o god_n of_o penance_n for_o than_o they_o all_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n new_a cord_n of_o the_o thread_n of_o manguey_a a_o fathom_n long_o with_o a_o knot_n at_o the_o end_n and_o wherewish_a they_o whip_v themselves_o give_v great_a lash_n over_o their_o shoulder_n the_o priest_n do_v fast_o five_o day_n before_o this_o feast_n eat_v but_o once_o a_o day_n and_o they_o live_v apart_o from_o their_o wife_n not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n during_o those_o five_o day_n they_o do_v whip_v themselves_o rigorous_o in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a in_o peru_n to_o solemnize_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o yta_n which_o be_v great_a all_o the_o people_n fast_v two_o day_n during_o the_o which_o they_o do_v not_o accompany_v with_o their_o wife_n neither_o do_v they_o eat_v any_o meat_n with_o salt_n or_o garleeke_n nor_o drink_v chica_n they_o do_v much_o use_v this_o kind_n of_o fast_v for_o some_o sin_n and_o do_v penance_n whip_v themselves_o with_o sharp_a sting_a nettle_n and_o often_o they_o strike_v themselves_o over_o the_o shoulder_n with_o certain_a stone_n this_o blind_a nation_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o devil_n do_v transport_v themselves_o into_o craggy_a mountain_n where_o sometime_o they_o sacrifice_v themselves_o cast_v themselves_o down_o from_o some_o high_a rock_n beast_n we_o may_v draw_v all_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o infidel_n use_v into_o three_o kind_n one_o of_o insensible_a thing_n another_o of_o beast_n and_o the_o three_o of_o man_n they_o do_v use_v in_o peru_n to_o sacrifice_n coca_n which_o be_v a_o herb_n they_o esteem_v much_o of_o may_n which_o be_v their_o wheat_n of_o colour_a feather_n and_o of_o chaquira_n which_o otherwise_o they_o call_v mollo_n of_o shell_n or_o oyster_n and_o sometime_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v in_o figure_n of_o little_a beast_n also_o of_o the_o fine_a stuff_n of_o cumbi_n of_o carve_a and_o sweet_a wood_n and_o most_o common_o tallow_n burn_v they_o make_v these_o offering_n or_o sacrifice_n for_o a_o prosperous_a wind_n and_o fair_a weather_n or_o for_o their_o health_n and_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o some_o danger_n and_o mishap_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n their_o ordinary_a sacrifice_n be_v of_o cuye_n which_o be_v small_a beast_n like_o rabbit_n the_o which_o the_o indian_n eat_v common_o and_o in_o matter_n of_o importance_n or_o when_o they_o be_v rich_a man_n they_o do_v offer_v pacos_n or_o indian_a sheep_n bare_a or_o with_o wool_n observe_v curious_o the_o number_n colour_n and_o time_n the_o manner_n of_o kill_v their_o sacrifice_n great_a or_o small_a which_o the_o indian_n do_v use_v according_a to_o their_o ancient_a ceremony_n be_v the_o same_o the_o moor_n use_v at_o this_o day_n the_o which_o they_o call_v alqulble_a hang_v the_o beast_n by_o the_o right_a forelegge_n turn_v his_o eye_n towards_o the_o sun_n speak_v certain_a word_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o slay_v for_o if_o it_o be_v of_o colour_n their_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o chuquilla_n and_o to_o the_o thunder_n that_o they_o may_v want_v no_o water_n if_o it_o be_v white_a and_o smooth_a they_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n with_o certain_a word_n if_o it_o have_v a_o fleece_n they_o do_v likewise_o offer_v it_o he_o with_o some_o other_o that_o he_o may_v shine_v upon_o they_o and_o favour_v their_o generation_n if_o it_o be_v a_o guanaco_n which_o be_v gray_a they_o direct_v their_o sacrifice_n to_o viracocha_n in_o cusco_n they_o do_v every_o year_n kill_v and_o sacrifice_n with_o this_o ceremony_n a_o shear_a sheep_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o do_v burn_v it_o clad_v in_o a_o red_a waistcoat_n and_o when_o they_o do_v burn_v it_o they_o cast_v certain_a small_a basket_n of_o coca_n into_o the_o fire_n which_o they_o call_v vilcaronca_n for_o which_o sacrifice_n they_o have_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n appoint_v which_o serve_v to_o no_o other_o use_n they_o do_v likewise_o sacrifice_v small_a bird_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o usual_a in_o peru_n as_o in_o mexico_n where_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o quail_n be_v very_o ordinary_a bird_n those_o of_o peru_n do_v sacrifice_v the_o bird_n of_o puna_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o desert_n when_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o war_n for_o to_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o their_o adversary_n guaca_n they_o call_v these_o sacrifice_n cuzcovicca_n or_o contevicca_n or_o huallavicca_n or_o sophavicca_n and_o they_o do_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v many_o kind_n of_o small_a bird_n of_o the_o desert_n and_o gather_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o a_o thorny_a wood_n which_o they_o call_v yanlli_n the_o which_o be_v kindle_v they_o gather_v together_o these_o small_a bird_n this_o assembly_n they_o call_v quico_fw-la then_o do_v they_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n about_o the_o which_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n go_v with_o certain_a round_a stone_n carve_v whereon_o be_v paint_v many_o snake_n lion_n toad_n and_o tiger_n utter_v this_o word_n vsachum_fw-la which_o signify_v let_v the_o victory_n be_v give_v unto_o we_o with_o other_o word_n whereby_o they_o say_v the_o force_n of_o their_o enemy_n guacas_n be_v confound_v sheep_n and_o they_o draw_v forth_o certain_a black_a sheep_n which_o have_v be_v keep_v close_o some_o day_n without_o meat_n the_o which_o they_o call_v vrca_n and_o in_o kill_v they_o they_o speak_v these_o word_n as_o the_o heart_n of_o these_o beast_n be_v weaken_v so_o let_v our_o enemy_n be_v weaken_v and_o if_o they_o find_v in_o these_o sheep_n that_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o flesh_n behind_o the_o hear_v be_v not_o consume_v by_o fast_v and_o close_a keep_n dog_n they_o then_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o ill_a augur_n they_o bring_v certain_a black_a dog_n which_o they_o call_v appuros_n and_o slay_v they_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o plain_n with_o certain_a ceremony_n cause_v some_o kind_n of_o man_n to_o eat_v this_o flesh_n the_o which_o sacrifice_n they_o do_v appear_v lest_o the_o ingua_n shall_v be_v hurt_v by_o poison_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o fast_v from_o morning_n until_o the_o star_n be_v up_o and_o then_o they_o do_v glut_v and_o defile_v themselves_o like_a to_o the_o moor_n this_o sacrifice_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o withstand_v their_o enemy_n god_n and_o although_o at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o custom_n have_v cease_v the_o war_n be_v end_v yet_o remain_v there_o some_o relic_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o private_a or_o general_a quarrel_n of_o the_o indian_n or_o the_o cacique_n or_o in_o their_o city_n shel-offering_n they_o do_v likewise_o offer_v and_o sacrifice_v shell_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v mollo_n and_o they_o offer_v they_o to_o the_o fountain_n and_o spring_n say_v that_o these_o shell_n be_v daughter_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o water_n they_o give_v unto_o these_o shell_n sundry_a name_n according_a to_o the_o colour_n and_o also_o they_o use_v they_o to_o diverse_a end_n they_o use_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n they_o put_v beat_v shell_n in_o their_o chica_n for_o a_o superstition_n final_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o offer_v sacrifice_n of_o every_o thing_n they_o do_v sow_v or_o raise_v up_o there_o be_v indian_n appoint_v to_o do_v these_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o fountain_n spring_n and_o river_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n or_o by_o the_o their_o charcas_n which_o be_v their_o farm_n which_o they_o do_v after_o seed_n time_n that_o they_o may_v not_o cease_v run_v but_o always_o water_n their_o ground_n the_o sorcerer_n do_v conjure_v to_o know_v what_o time_n the_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o be_v end_v they_o do_v gather_v of_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o people_n what_o shall_v
bone_n and_o jewel_n be_v gather_v and_o lay_v upon_o a_o rich_a mantle_n the_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o temple_n gate_n where_o the_o priest_n attend_v to_o bless_v those_o devellish_a relic_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o dough_n or_o paste_n and_o thereof_o a_o image_n which_o be_v apparel_v like_o a_o man_n with_o a_o visor_n on_o his_o face_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o jewel_n that_o the_o deaâ—_n king_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o gallant_a i_o doll_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o temple_n stair_n they_o open_v a_o grave_a ready_a make_v which_o be_v square_a large_a and_o two_o fathom_n deep_a it_o be_v also_o hang_v with_o new_a mat_n round_o about_o and_o a_o far_a bed_n therein_o in_o the_o which_o a_o religious_a man_n place_v the_o idol_n make_v of_o aâ—hes_n with_o his_o eye_n towards_o the_o east_n part_n and_o hang_v round_o about_o the_o wall_n target_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o many_o gallant_a tuffe_n of_o feather_n with_o earthen_a vessel_n as_o pot_n dish_n and_o platter_n so_o that_o the_o grave_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o household_n stuff_n chest_n cover_v with_o leather_n apparel_n jewel_n meat_n drink_n and_o armour_n this_o do_v the_o grave_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o make_v sure_a with_o beam_n board_n and_o flore_v with_o earth_n on_o the_o top_n all_o those_o gentleman_n which_o have_v serve_v or_o touch_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o burial_n wash_v themselves_o and_o go_v to_o dinner_n in_o the_o court_n or_o yard_n of_o the_o king_n house_n without_o any_o table_n and_o have_v dine_v they_o wipe_v their_o hand_n upon_o certain_a lock_n of_o cotten_n will_v hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o not_o speak_v any_o word_n except_o it_o be_v to_o ask_v for_o drink_v this_o ceremony_n endure_v five_o day_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n no_o fire_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o the_o city_n except_o in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o temple_n nor_o yet_o any_o corn_n be_v 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be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n only_o to_o pass_v by_o his_o order_n and_o determination_n the_o painter_n serve_v for_o notary_n painter_n to_o paint_v all_o the_o case_n which_o be_v to_o be_v resolve_v but_o no_o suit_n pass_v above_o fourscore_o day_n without_o final_a end_n and_o determination_n there_o be_v in_o that_o city_n twelve_o sergeant_n who_o office_n be_v to_o arrest_v and_o to_o call_v party_n before_o the_o judge_n their_o garment_n be_v paint_v mantle_n whereby_o they_o be_v know_v a_o far_o off_o the_o prison_n be_v under_o ground_n prison_n moist_a and_o dark_a the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v to_o put_v the_o people_n in_o fear_n to_o offend_v if_o any_o witness_n be_v call_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n the_o order_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v touch_v the_o ground_n with_o one_o of_o his_o finger_n oath_n and_o then_o to_o touch_v his_o tongue_n with_o the_o same_o which_o signify_v that_o he_o have_v swear_v and_o promise_v to_o speak_v the_o troth_n with_o his_o tongue_n take_v witness_n thereof_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o do_v maintain_v he_o but_o some_o do_v interpret_v the_o oath_n that_o if_o the_o paâ—tie_n swear_v not_o true_a that_o then_o he_o may_v come_v to_o such_o extremity_n as_o to_o eat_v earth_n sometime_o they_o name_v and_o call_v upon_o the_o god_n of_o the_o crime_n who_o cause_n the_o matter_n touch_v the_o judge_n that_o take_v bribe_n or_o gift_n be_v forthwith_o put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n which_o be_v account_v a_o most_o vile_a aâ—d_n 〈◊〉_d reproach_n bribery_n the_o indian_n do_v affirm_v that_o necauâ—lpincintâ—_n do_v hang_v a_o judge_n in_o tezâ—â—â—o_n for_o 〈…〉_z sentence_n be_v himself_o know_v the_o contrary_a murder_n the_o murderer_n be_v execute_v without_o exception_n the_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o wilful_o cast_v her_o creature_n suffer_v death_n for_o the_o same_o theft_n the_o thief_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n be_v make_v a_o slave_n and_o hang_v for_o the_o second_o the_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o commonweal_n be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o extreme_a torment_n the_o woman_n take_v in_o man_n apparel_n die_v for_o the_o same_o and_o likewise_o the_o man_n take_v in_o woman_n attire_n every_o one_o that_o challenge_v another_o to_o fight_v seâ—e_n except_o in_o the_o war_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v in_o tezcuco_n the_o sin_n of_o sodomy_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o that_o law_n be_v institute_v by_o necavalpincinth_n and_o necavalcoio_n who_o be_v judge_n capital_a which_o abhor_v that_o filthy_a sin_n and_o therefore_o they_o deserve_v great_a praise_n for_o in_o other_o province_n that_o abominable_a sin_n be_v not_o punish_v although_o they_o have_v in_o those_o place_n common_a stew_n as_o in_o panuco_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o principal_a thing_n contain_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n the_o first_o number_n note_v the_o page_n the_o second_o number_n direct_v you_o to_o the_o number_n note_v in_o the_o back-margent_n of_o the_o page_n right_o against_o which_o or_o betwixt_o that_o and_o the_o next_o number_n the_o note_n be_v to_o be_v find_v observe_v that_o whereas_o many_o word_n may_v be_v well_o write_v with_o i._o or_o with_o y._n the_o reader_n be_v to_o look_v to_o both_o observe_v also_o that_o name_n of_o saint_n or_o knight_n be_v not_o set_v under_o s._n but_o in_o the_o alphabet_n of_o their_o proper_a name_n a_o abaccu_n be_v the_o caspian_a sea_n 69.60_o the_o largeness_n of_o it_o 70.1_o abaseia_n or_o habassia_n be_v india_n media_fw-la 106.50_o in_o marg._n rich_a in_o gold_n ibid._n abedalcuria_n 252.60_o abortion_n cause_v by_o a_o herb_n 991.40_o acapulco_n the_o province_n and_o port_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o latitude_n 871.60_o acias_n or_o akas_n so_o the_o tartar_n call_v the_o alanian_a christian_n 10.10_o enemy_n to_o the_o tartar_n 12.40_o achbaluch_v mangi_n which_o in_o tartar_n language_n 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girl_n 276.10_o adultery_n &_o witaldrie_n the_o punishment_n 182.40_o adulterer_n how_o punish_v in_o china_n 204.10_o aedgar_n the_o king_n his_o mighty_a navy_n 619.40_o emperor_n of_o the_o ocean_n ibid._n aegeland_n and_o halgeland_n discover_v 212.1_o aequinoctial_a under_o it_o moist_a and_o rainy_a and_o why_o 918.40_o not_o so_o hoâ—_n as_o the_o ancient_n hold_v it_o very_o cold_a in_o march_n cause_n of_o the_o temperature_n though_o the_o sun_n be_v very_o hot_a the_o day_n and_o night_n equal_a 920._o no_o calmes_n under_o the_o lane_n 923.60.926_o the_o air_n under_o or_o near_o it_o swift_a than_o the_o air_n about_o the_o pole_n and_o why_o 925.30_o eastern_a and_o western_a wind_n continual_a under_o the_o lino_n 925.40_o see_v torride_a zone_n aequinoctial_a whither_o healthful_a live_n under_o it_o 889.10_o aethiopian_a patriarch_n 327.30_o