eight_o gallon_n do_v decrease_v by_o the_o same_o degree_n that_o befote_v it_o increase_v by_o to_o seven_o gallon_n and_o so_o to_o six_o five_o four_o and_o so_o less_o and_o less_o till_o at_o length_n it_o quite_o give_v over_o run_v there_o be_v no_o man_n i_o think_v but_o will_v say_v that_o this_o cistern_n will_v be_v full_a of_o water_n when_o it_o have_v decrease_v from_o eight_o gallon_n in_o a_o space_n to_o seven_o gallon_n and_o yet_o full_a when_o it_o be_v decrease_v to_o six_o gallon_n and_o a_o half_a then_o when_o it_o be_v at_o seven_o and_o full_a of_o all_o just_a before_o it_o be_v decrease_v to_o six_o gallon_n in_o a_o space_n because_o till_o that_o time_n there_o come_v more_o water_n into_o the_o cistern_n at_o the_o one_o cock_n than_o there_o go_v out_o at_o the_o other_o even_o so_o though_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n simple_o consider_v in_o its_o self_n be_v not_o so_o great_a about_o the_o middle_n of_o july_n as_o at_o the_o solstice_n in_o june_n because_o he_o be_v descend_v low_o yet_o because_o the_o heat_n that_o the_o sun_n pour_v in_o the_o air_n every_o day_n be_v great_a than_o the_o cold_a which_o his_o absence_n cause_v by_o night_n nothing_o can_v follow_v thereupon_o but_o a_o increase_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o afternoon_n heat_n january_a after-winters_n morning_n cold_n and_o springtide_n come_v behind_o the_o full_n and_o change_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o thames_n overflow_a its_o bank_n proceed_v from_o several_a cause_n as_o from_o great_a rain_n whereby_o the_o fresh_a water_n increase_v up_o the_o river_n and_o go_v down_o to_o seaward_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o flood_n whence_o they_o must_v needs_o swell_v above_o their_o usual_a height_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o the_o year_n 1555._o when_o by_o reason_n of_o excessive_a rain_n that_o have_v fall_v all_o st._n george_n field_n in_o southwark_n and_o westminster-hall_n be_v overflow_v again_o inundation_n of_o the_o thames_n may_v be_v cause_v by_o boisterous_a northwest_n wind_n which_o cause_n general_o very_o great_a tide_n not_o only_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o but_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n flanders_n picardy_n and_o the_o shore_n of_o england_n opposite_a to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v because_o that_o wind_n do_v with_o equal_a force_n blow_n in_o the_o tide_n of_o flood_n at_o both_o the_o end_n of_o this_o island_n westward_n and_o northward_o as_o be_v partly_o touch_v before_o but_o three_o there_o may_v be_v peradventure_o another_o cause_n of_o great_a tide_n and_o inundation_n in_o the_o thames_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o common_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o that_o be_v the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o perigaeon_fw-mi of_o her_o eccentrick_a or_o in_o that_o part_n of_o her_o orb_n which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o earth_n for_o if_o as_o we_o say_v before_o the_o moon_n come_v near_o the_o earth_n at_o her_o full_a and_o change_n make_v the_o spring-tide_n and_o her_o withdraw_a herself_o farther_z from_o the_o earth_n at_o her_o quarter_n make_v the_o neap-tide_n methinks_v it_o shall_v follow_v but_o i_o will_v have_v it_o observe_v further_o that_o if_o to_o the_o proximiority_n which_o the_o moon_n have_v to_o the_o earth_n by_o move_v in_o her_o ellepsis_n there_o be_v add_v that_o proxiomiority_n which_o she_o have_v in_o her_o eccentrick_a the_o astronomer_n call_v it_o sometime_o her_o opposite_a auge_n she_o shall_v operate_v so_o much_o the_o more_o extraordinary_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v the_o high_a spring-tide_n at_o such_o full_a or_o change_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o when_o she_o be_v estrange_v from_o we_o by_o a_o double_a elongation_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o quarter_n in_o she_o ellepsis_n and_o of_o her_o auge_n in_o her_o eccentrick_a she_o shall_v operate_v so_o much_o the_o more_o weak_o then_o ordinary_a and_o at_o that_o quarter_n make_v a_o slack_a neap._n i_o have_v observe_v it_o somewhat_o myself_o and_o find_v it_o hit_v so_o far_o as_o i_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v but_o i_o dare_v not_o trust_v my_o own_o single_a observation_n especial_o because_o i_o observe_v it_o not_o long_o and_o never_o can_v so_o constant_o as_o i_o shall_v there_o rest_v only_o one_o doubt_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o i_o profess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v to_o it_o and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o moon_n come_v down_o low_a to_o the_o earth_n in_o hereccentrick_a then_o in_o her_o ellepsis_n pardon_v the_o oddness_n of_o the_o expression_n for_o i_o confess_v her_o ellipsis_n be_v her_o eccentrick_a and_o yet_o her_o less_o approximation_n at_o the_o full_a and_o change_n make_v the_o great_a tide_n whereas_o her_o great_a eccentrick_a approximation_n make_v less_o alteration_n in_o they_o without_o doubt_n and_o it_o may_v be_v no_o alteration_n at_o all_o last_o in_o the_o thames_n there_o happen_v at_o some_o time_n strange_a shift_v of_o the_o tide_n which_o be_v vulgar_o reckon_v a_o great_a prodigy_n because_o it_o happen_v but_o seldom_o and_o yet_o i_o believe_v it_o have_v a_o natural_a cause_n as_o well_o as_o other_o common_a effect_n and_o will_v be_v as_o common_a as_o they_o if_o its_o cause_n be_v as_o common_a now_o for_o the_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n we_o speak_v of_o we_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o catalogue_n and_o history_n of_o several_a of_o these_o shift_n that_o have_v happen_v according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o our_o chronicle_n octob._n 12._o 1411._o the_o thames_n flow_v thrice_o in_o one_o day_n anno_fw-la 1550._o decemb._n 17._o being_n thursday_n the_o thames_n flow_v and_o ebb_v three_o time_n in_o nine_o hour_n below_o the_o bridge_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v either_o wednesday_n the_o 17_o or_o thursday_n the_o 18_o the_o historian_n be_v only_o out_o in_o the_o day_n anno_fw-la 1564._o january_n the_o 26._o being_n friday_n at_o night_n be_v two_o tide_n in_o two_o hour_n at_o london-bridge_n the_o next_o day_n be_v likewise_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o two_o at_o night_n on_o sunday_n january_n the_o 28._o be_v two_o tide_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o night_n but_o one_o as_o it_o use_v to_o be_v and_o so_o continue_v anno_fw-la 1574._o november_n the_o 6._o in_o the_o morning_n there_o happen_v two_o great_a tide_n at_o london_n in_o the_o thames_n the_o first_o by_o course_n the_o other_o within_o a_o hour_n after_o which_o overflow_v the_o marsh_n with_o many_o vault_n and_o seller_n near_o adjoin_v anno_fw-la 1608_o and_o 609._o february_n the_o 19_o being_n sunday_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v dead_a low_a water_n at_o london-bridge_n but_o than_o it_o be_v high_a water_n and_o present_o it_o ebb_v almost_o half_a a_o hour_n to_o a_o foot_n depth_n and_o then_o sudden_o it_o flow_v again_o almost_o two_o foot_n high_o than_o it_o do_v before_o and_o then_o ebb_v again_o till_o it_o come_v near_o the_o right_a course_n so_o that_o the_o next_o flood_n begin_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o it_o shall_v and_o so_o continue_v all_o his_o say_v the_o chronicler_n happen_v before_o 12._o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n the_o wether_n be_v in_o different_a calm_n anno_fw-la 1609_o &_o 10._o february_n the_o 6._o be_v strange_a shift_v of_o the_o tide_n in_o the_o thames_n again_o anno_fw-la 1622._o &_o 23._o january_n the_o 3d._n be_v friday_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o thames_n shift_v four_o tide_n within_o five_o hour_n viz._n two_o flood_n and_o two_o ebb_n and_o then_o keep_v its_o right_a course_n thus_o farout_a of_o our_o chronicle_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v two_o other_o instance_n that_o happen_v of_o late_a year_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1653._o &_o 4._o on_o candlemas_n day_n the_o thames_n ebb_v and_o flow_v thrice_o in_o six_o hour_n and_o the_o like_o shift_v of_o the_o tide_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o maritine_n place_n of_o kent_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o i_o be_v assure_v by_o many_o seaman_n last_o anno_fw-la 1656._o octob._n 3._o the_o river_n of_o thames_n ebb_v and_o flow_v twice_o in_o three_o hour_n for_o this_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o c._n wharton_n gesta_fw-la britannorum_fw-la in_o his_o almanac_n which_o instance_n if_o we_o particular_o examine_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o all_o of_o they_o the_o tide_n be_v very_o slack_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o very_o neap_a and_o which_o be_v not_o inconsiderable_a that_o in_o all_o of_o they_o except_o two_o viz._n 1574_o and_o 1656._o the_o moon_n be_v in_o apogaeo_n about_o three_o or_o four_o day_n before_o the_o shift_a to_o make_v they_o if_o possible_a the_o more_o neap_n and_o slack_v and_o in_o my_o diary_n of_o observation_n for_o 1654._o in_o whichyear_n i_o be_v a_o exact_a observer_n of_o
endanger_v it_o by_o a_o forgery_n easy_o to_o be_v detect_v if_o this_o profession_n be_v not_o of_o power_n to_o persuade_v the_o author_n integrity_n let_v doubter_n know_v he_o can_v if_o it_o be_v require_v of_o he_o tell_v when_o the_o like_a prodigy_n will_v happen_v again_o and_o give_v a_o pre-account_n of_o some_o other_o prodigy_n short_o to_o come_v but_o as_o in_o duty_n bind_v he_o confess_v that_o secundum_fw-la deum_fw-la he_o owe_v all_o this_o new_a knowledge_n to_o the_o lord_n bacon_n some_o busy_a scriptorculi_n may_v perhaps_o go_v about_o to_o amuse_v the_o people_n with_o strange_a matter_n portend_v in_o the_o state_n by_o this_o pretend_a wonder_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o happen_v but_o the_o night_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a mother_n at_o london_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a to_o affright_v you_o the_o more_o they_o will_v erect_v a_o figure_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o and_o tell_v you_o that_o saturn_n and_o mars_n the_o two_o malevolent_n with_o sol_n and_o mercury_n be_v altogether_o in_o the_o five_o house_n in_o scorpio_n the_o worst_a sign_n of_o the_o twelve_o and_o the_o house_n of_o mars_n but_o that_o they_o hope_v venus_n apply_v to_o a_o conjunction_n of_o jupiter_n in_o her_o own_o house_n in_o the_o 3_o not_o far_o from_o a_o angle_n will_v much_o allay_v the_o venom_n of_o their_o influence_n but_o i_o must_v tell_v they_o that_o this_o strange_a marvel_n signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o that_o whatever_o follow_v it_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o it_o i_o believe_v have_v the_o thing_n fall_v out_o about_o midsummer_n last_o the_o death_n of_o three_o english_a duke_n within_o less_o than_o three_o month_n space_n can_v not_o but_o have_v be_v think_v the_o correspondent_a of_o that_o presage_n whereas_o now_o it_o fall_v just_o after_o we_o be_v to_o seek_v for_o a_o portent_n to_o bewail_v the_o iminence_n of_o so_o signal_n a_o mortality_n britania_n baconica_n or_o the_o natural_a rarity_n of_o england_n scotland_n &_o wales_n according_a as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o county_n etc._n etc._n cornwall_z devonshire_n and_o cornish-man_n be_v more_o active_a in_o wrestle_v and_o such_o boisterous_a exercise_n then_o other_o shire_n in_o england_n be_v also_o more_o brawny_a stout_a and_o able_a of_o body_n as_o for_o instance_n one_o john_n bray_n carry_v at_o his_o back_n at_o one_o time_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o but_o length_n almost_o six_o bushel_n of_o wheaten_n meal_n reckon_v fifteen_o gallon_n to_o the_o bushel_n and_o the_o miller_n a_o lubber_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n upon_o the_o whole_a and_o one_o john_n roman_a a_o thick_a short_a fellow_n will_v carry_v the_o whole_a carcase_n of_o a_o ox._n there_o be_v also_o one_o kiltor_n who_o lie_v in_o launceston_n castle-green_a upon_o his_o back_n throw_v a_o stone_n of_o some_o pound_n weight_n over_o the_o top_n of_o one_o of_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o that_o castle_n which_o stoutness_n and_o goodly_a stature_n of_o these_o people_n cambden_n reflect_v on_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o the_o western_a people_n of_o most_o country_n be_v the_o tall_a and_o stout_a i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o hold_v in_o all_o country_n but_o so_o much_o be_v true_a that_o the_o chinese_n the_o eastermost_a people_n of_o this_o continent_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o most_o esteminate_a and_o unwarlike_a in_o the_o world_n for_o which_o we_o have_v not_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o mendez_n pinto_n who_o never_o tell_v lie_v but_o of_o many_o authentic_a geographer_n however_o i_o be_o rather_o induce_v to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o rockiness_n of_o this_o county_n that_o give_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n these_o quality_n for_o it_o be_v as_o well_o observable_a that_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a place_n breed_v stout_a hardy_a warlike_a and_o tall_a people_n as_o we_o see_v by_o the_o highlander_n of_o scotland_n the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n low_a and_o flat_a country_n rather_o dispose_v the_o native_n to_o ingenuity_n craft_n invention_n and_o sedentary_a industry_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o chinese_n and_o the_o dutch._n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o hollander_n be_v not_o altogether_o chineses_n in_o stature_n sloth_n and_o cowardice_n be_v because_o they_o inhabit_v the_o west_n side_n of_o a_o continent_n the_o cornish_a man_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o long_a liver_n eighty_o or_o ninety_o year_n of_o age_n be_v ordinary_a in_o every_o place_n and_o in_o most_o person_n accompany_v with_o a_o able_a use_n of_o the_o body_n and_o sense_n one_o polzew_v live_v 130_o year_n a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o 112._o one_o beauchamp_n 106._o and_o one_o brawn_n a_o beggar_n above_o 100_o and_o in_o one_o parish_n in_o qu._n elizabeth_n time_n there_o die_v in_o 14._o week_n space_n four_o people_n who_o year_n add_v together_o make_v 340._o and_o to_o urge_v no_o more_o example_n one_o mr._n chamond_n who_o live_v at_o stratton_n in_o this_o county_n be_v uncle_n and_o great-uncle_n to_o at_o least_o 300._o the_o cause_n of_o this_o healthfulness_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v also_o the_o rockiness_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o country_n which_o though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n environ_v with_o the_o sea_n yet_o it_o have_v few_o marsh_n or_o oozy_a shore_n but_o most_o sandy_a and_o withal_o the_o air_n be_v cleanse_v by_o often_o wind_n lie_v so_o open_a to_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o air_n the_o plague_n be_v seldom_o among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o when_o our_o fleet_n return_v from_o the_o portugal_n action_n the_o disease_n which_o the_o soldier_n bring_v home_o with_o they_o grow_v more_o grievous_a as_o they_o carry_v they_o further_o into_o the_o land_n than_o it_o fall_v out_o at_o plymouth_n where_o they_o land_v for_o there_o the_o disease_n be_v though_o infectious_a yet_o not_o so_o infectious_a and_o though_o pestilential_a yet_o not_o the_o pestilence_n as_o it_o after_o prove_v in_o other_o place_n yet_o the_o air_n of_o cornwall_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o preserve_v then_o recover_v health_n especial_o in_o a_o strange_a that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o linger_a sickness_n there_o be_v within_o these_o hundred_o year_n one_o mr._n alwel_n parson_n of_o st._n tue_fw-la in_o cornwall_n who_o withal_o practise_v physic_n but_o so_o strange_a be_v his_o method_n not_o to_o say_v his_o humour_n that_o though_o now_o and_o then_o he_o use_v blood-letting_n and_o do_v administer_v common_o manus_fw-la christi_fw-la and_o the_o like_a cordial_n yet_o for_o all_o disease_n he_o do_v chief_o prescribe_v milk_n and_o very_o often_o milk_n and_o apple_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o do_v very_o many_o strange_a and_o desperate_a cure_n and_o maintain_v his_o reputation_n unimpaired_a so_o that_o he_o have_v many_o patient_n from_o the_o neighboringcounty_n butwhether_o it_o werem_n atwels_n physic_n or_o the_o pure_a air_n of_o cornwall_n that_o do_v the_o cure_n be_v hard_o to_o say_v or_o whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v some_o peculiarmedicine_n appropriate_v by_o nature_n to_o some_o particular_a air_n as_o well_o as_o to_o some_o particular_a disease_n and_o that_o that_o which_o will_v do_v in_o cornwall_n or_o the_o like_a air_n will_v not_o elsewhere_o the_o spring_n be_v late_a in_o cornwall_n then_o in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o england_n the_o summer_n temperate_a but_o harvest_n late_o especial_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o they_o seldom_o get_v in_o their_o corn_n before_o michaelmas_n the_o winter_n be_v mild_a than_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o frost_n and_o snow_n come_v very_o seldom_o and_o never_o stay_v long_o when_o they_o do_v come_v but_o this_o country_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o storm_n lie_v as_o i_o say_v so_o open_a to_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o the_o hedge_n be_v pare_v and_o their_o tree_n dwarf-grown_a and_o the_o hard_a stone_n and_o iron_n bar_v of_o window_n be_v fret_v with_o the_o wether_n one_o kind_n of_o these_o storm_n they_o call_v a_o flaw_n and_o so_o indeed_o in_o some_o county_n they_o call_v any_o violent_a storm_n of_o wind_n which_o be_v a_o mighty_a gale_n of_o wind_n pass_v sudden_o to_o the_o shore_n with_o great_a violence_n cornwall_n be_v hilly_a one_o cause_n of_o the_o temperate_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o lateness_n of_o the_o harvest_n even_o as_o its_o maritine_n situation_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o winter_n hilly_a i_o say_v part_v with_o short_a and_o narrow_a valley_n the_o earth_n be_v but_o shallow_a underneath_o which_o be_v rock_n and_o shelf_n so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v till_v and_o apt_a to_o be_v parch_v by_o a_o dry_a summer_n
at_o least_o it_o be_v hardly_o perceivable_a to_o the_o palate_n once_o a_o week_n the_o bath_n be_v empit_v and_o sweep_v clean_o only_o the_o cross_a bath_n because_o of_o its_o frequent_a use_n and_o its_o narrowness_n be_v sometime_o cleanse_v twice_o a_o week_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o water_n be_v that_o about_o 4._o or_o 5._o hour_n after_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o bath_n the_o water_n cast_v out_o a_o foamy_a scum_n or_o filth_n which_o swim_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o foul_n it_o the_o mineral_n that_o be_v conceive_v by_o learned_a writer_n to_o give_v these_o water_n their_o heat_n and_o tincture_n be_v bitumen_n sulphur_n and_o nitre_n and_o there_o be_v bitumen_n sulphur_n and_o nitre_n be_v in_o less_o quantity_n the_o mineralness_n of_o these_o water_n appear_v also_o by_o a_o way_n that_o the_o people_n of_o bath_n have_v to_o give_v silver_n money_n a_o golden_a colour_n which_o be_v do_v with_o a_o composition_n make_v as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o mud_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o some_o of_o the_o bath-water_n and_o urine_n mix_v together_o with_o which_o composition_n they_o rub_v the_o money_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o gild_v but_o the_o colour_n be_v but_o pale_a and_o faint_a and_o will_v quick_o wear_v off_o now_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bituminous_a and_o sulphury_a matter_n that_o give_v this_o water_n its_o heat_n and_o tincture_n beside_o its_o medicinal_a virtue_n as_o that_o it_o dry_v heat_n dissolve_v soften_v open_v attract_v digest_v cut_n and_o be_v abstersive_a etc._n etc._n there_o be_v this_o manifest_a proof_n that_o the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v full_a of_o cole-mine_n especial_o about_o bristol_n and_o the_o southermost_a part_n of_o glocestershire_n as_o mengerfield_n westerley_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o also_o under_o mendip-hill_n that_o part_n of_o they_o that_o lie_v towards_o frome-selwood_a and_o all_o naturallist_n agree_v as_o they_o have_v reason_n that_o coal_n be_v a_o bituminous_a and_o sulphury_a matter_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bitumen_n be_v manifest_a by_o its_o black_a pitchy_a viscosity_n and_o its_o melt_a as_o it_o burn_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o quantity_n of_o sulphur_n in_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a by_o the_o brimstony_v smell_v the_o embers_o of_o they_o give_v as_o any_o one_o may_v find_v that_o will_v but_o hold_v his_o head_n a_o while_n over_o a_o pan_n of_o they_o as_o also_o by_o their_o burn_n blow_v many_o time_n especial_o when_o they_o hurn_v eager_o as_o in_o frosty_a wether_n whence_o many_o people_n reckon_v the_o fire_n burn_v blue_a a_o slgne_n of_o frost_n and_o hard_a weather_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o a_o further_a argument_n the_o coal_n hereabout_o have_v abundance_n of_o vein_n like_o gold_n or_o brass_n in_o it_o as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v myself_o and_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v every_o day_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a a_o thing_n which_o i_o can_v never_o observe_v in_o newcastle_n coal_n though_o this_o cake_n as_o that_o do_v and_o do_v not_o burn_v all_o away_o to_o a_o white_a ash_n as_o the_o coal_n which_o they_o dig_v about_o staffordshire_n and_o which_o i_o think_v they_o call_v canell-coale_n there_o be_v say_v cambden_n a_o kind_a of_o pit-coal_n dig_v near_o the_o river_n frome_n with_o which_o smith_n use_v to_o soften_v iron_n these_o be_v the_o coal_n i_o mention_v before_o under_o mendip_n hill_n towards_o frome-selwood_a that_o they_o shall_v soften_v iron_n be_v no_o wonder_n since_o we_o see_v any_o coal_n or_o the_o like_a violent_a sire_n do_v the_o same_o but_o whether_o they_o have_v a_o singular_a power_n thatway_o above_o other_o coal_n may_v be_v further_o inquire_v it_o be_v report_v that_o about_o uphill_n parish_n by_o the_o seaside_n not_o far_o from_o axbridge_n within_o these_o half_a hundred_o year_n a_o parcel_n of_o land_n swell_v up_o like_o a_o hill_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a cleave_v asunder_o and_o fall_v down_o again_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o remain_v a_o great_a pool_n at_o keinsham_n in_o stone_n quarry_n be_v find_v stone_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o serpent_n like_o the_o whitbay_a stone_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o in_o yorkshire_n only_a here_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o whereas_o those_o at_o whitbay_n want_v head_n some_o of_o these_o have_v hereabout_o also_o say_v cambden_n grow_v percepy_a or_o parsley-break_a stone_n a_o herb_n proper_a to_o england_n bitter_a hot_a bite_a and_o sour_a without_o stalk_n with_o hereby_o flower_n never_o above_o a_o span_n high_a it_o grow_v natural_o all_o the_o year_n long_o it_o be_v extreme_o dieuretical_a and_o very_o quick_a in_o operation_n yet_o however_o cambden_n put_v it_o down_o as_o a_o special_a rarity_n in_o this_o place_n our_o modern_a herbarist_n make_v no_o such_o rarity_n of_o it_o for_o mercurius_n botanicus_fw-la say_v indefinite_o that_o it_o grow_v in_o agris_fw-la siccioribus_fw-la that_o be_v in_o dry_a ground_n and_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v common_o to_o be_v find_v in_o airable_a field_n after_o harvest_n at_o bristol_n it_o flow_v a_o 11._o or_o 12._o ell_n in_o height_n every_o tide_n a_o extraordinary_a proportion_n in_o comparison_n of_o most_o place_n on_o the_o english_a shore_n the_o cause_n i_o suppose_v be_v the_o extreme_a wide_a and_o direct_a mouth_n of_o severn_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o vast_a atlantic_a sea_n where_o the_o tide_n come_v roll_v in_o a-main_a and_o be_v contract_v as_o it_o come_v in_o high_a into_o the_o river_n and_o land-locked_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o fall_v back_o again_o till_o it_o ebb_v without_o in_o the_o main_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a succession_n of_o water_n must_v needs_o swell_v to_o that_o height_n in_o the_o severn_n and_o by_o consequence_n very_o easy_o communicate_v part_n of_o his_o burden_n to_o the_o avon_n of_o bristol_n not_o far_o from_o bristol_n be_v the_o famous_a rock_n call_v st._n vincents_n rock_n ragged_a and_o hang_v over_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o avon_n where_o say_v johnson_n be_v a_o well_o of_o warm_a water_n please_v to_o the_o taste_n it_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o cl_a of_o a_o great_a rock_n &_o be_v overflow_v every_o tide_n and_o leave_v open_a to_o the_o air_n at_o the_o ebb_n for_o its_o spring_n break_v out_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o water_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o ulcer_n and_o calculous_a affection_n of_o the_o reins_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o be_v also_o often_o apply_v outward_o to_o cure_v old_a sore_n with_o very_a good_a success_n say_v he_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v those_o say_v that_o have_v try_v there_o be_v moreover_o in_o this_o place_n a_o vein_n of_o iron_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n say_v the_o same_o author_n whence_o the_o water_n get_v its_o virtue_n and_o a_o great_a heat_n which_o it_o lose_v by_o run_v a_o great_a way_n before_o it_o can_v get_v out_o but_o by_o my_o author_n leave_n it_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o a_o vein_n of_o iron_n shall_v make_v water_n so_o hot_a since_o we_o see_v that_o iron_n mine_n in_o other_o place_n work_v no_o such_o effect_n upon_o those_o water_n that_o run_v through_o they_o i_o rather_o conceive_v there_o it_o be_v some_o other_o vein_n of_o metal_n or_o rather_o mineral_n there_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o likely_a the_o same_o mineral_n that_o cause_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o bath-water_n much_o more_o i_o can_v say_v but_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o enlarge_v too_o far_o upon_o plausibility_n note_v that_o this_o hot_a well_o be_v not_o above_o 12._o mile_n from_o bath_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o these_o craggy_a rock_n of_o st._n vincent_n be_v dig_v out_o pellucid_a stone_n sexangular_a or_o six_o corner_a and_o quadrangular_a or_o four_o corner_a which_o we_o call_v diamond_n some_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v crystal_n but_o say_v mr._n johnson_n i_o think_v they_o be_v rather_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o fluore_n for_o say_v he_o i_o remember_v a_o apothecary_n of_o bristol_n tell_v i_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n will_v not_o have_v they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o iron_n mine_n which_o be_v the_o womb_n in_o which_o they_o be_v form_v because_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o they_o make_v the_o metal_n the_o more_o fluid_a and_o apt_a to_o melt_v and_o agricola_n tell_v we_o that_o fluore_n be_v very_o like_a diamond_n but_o not_o so_o hard_a and_o that_o they_o be_v use_v in_o the_o melt_a and_o try_v of_o metal_n till_o they_o be_v thorough_o try_v for_o say_v he_o they_o make_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o fire_n much_o more_o fluid_a and_o kentmannus_fw-la in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o fossils_n reckon_v pellucid_a fluore_n sexangular_a and_o like_o crystal_n
of_o these_o st._n vincent_n stones_n cambden_n speak_v thus_o they_o be_v say_v he_o so_o plentiful_a there_o that_o one_o may_v fill_v a_o bushel_n with_o they_o and_o they_o be_v all_o either_o four_o corner_a or_o six_o corner_a and_o say_v speed_n save_v their_o hardness_n they_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o diamond_n of_o india_n on_o another_o rock_n more_o western_a then_o st._n vincents_n rock_n there_o be_v find_v diamond_n enclose_v in_o hollow_a and_o red_a flint_n after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n and_o the_o earth_n itself_o be_v red_a there_o too_o at_o chedder_n near_o axbridge_n be_v a_o spring_n so_o plentiful_a of_o water_n present_o that_o it_o drive_v twelve_o mill_n within_o a_o quar_a of_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o head_n of_o it_o the_o reason_n i_o suppose_v be_v for_o that_o the_o head_n of_o it_o arise_v in_o a_o corner_n be_v encompass_v round_o with_o steep_a barren_a hill_n save_o only_o that_o way_n which_o the_o stream_n run_v which_o pour_v out_o all_o that_o plenty_n of_o water_n they_o contain_v in_o their_o bowel_n into_o this_o head-spring_n where_o it_o all_o meet_v as_o in_o a_o centre_n and_o there_o rush_v forth_o in_o a_o vast_a abundance_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o athelney_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o monastery_n which_o be_v so_o contrive_v that_o the_o whole_a frame_n thereof_o hang_v upon_o four_o main_a post_n make_v fast_o in_o the_o ground_n so_o say_v cambden_n out_o of_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n it_o be_v credible_o report_v say_v the_o same_o author_n cambden_n that_o there_o be_v a_o walnut-tree_n in_o the_o holy_a churchyard_n at_o glastenbury_n that_o do_v never_o put_v out_o leaf_n before_o st._n barnabas_n day_n and_o upon_o that_o very_a day_n be_v very_o rank_a &_o full_o of_o leaf_n but_o that_o be_v now_o go_v and_o a_o young_a tree_n set_v in_o this_o place_n also_o that_o there_o be_v hawthorn_n in_o wirall_n park_n hard_o by_o glastenbury_n that_o upon_o christmas_n day_n sprout_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o may._n this_o be_v report_v say_v he_o by_o very_o credible_a man_n that_o live_v thereabouts_o but_o it_o be_v since_o as_o credible_o report_v that_o the_o malice_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o late_a war_n have_v destroy_v this_o hawthorn_n too_o there_o be_v at_o bristol_n a_o church_n call_v the_o temple_n the_o tower_n whereof_o shake_v to_o and_o fro_o when_o the_o bell_n ring_n so_o that_o it_o have_v divide_v itself_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o building_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o breadth_n of_o three_o finger_n and_o open_v and_o shut_v whensoever_o the_o bell_n be_v ring_v `_o there_o be_v about_o a_o mile_n eastward_o from_o bath_n a_o great_a hill_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o very_a large_a barren_a plain_n call_v landsdown_n under_o which_o very_o probable_o if_o search_n be_v make_v will_v be_v find_v the_o mineral_n or_o furnace_n that_o heat_v the_o bath-water_n but_o no_o doubt_n it_o lie_v so_o deep_a that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a the_o time_n the_o pain_n or_o the_o cost_n to_o search_v after_o it_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o it_o to_o be_v pregnant_a of_o some_o such_o matter_n these_o be_v my_o thought_n at_o first_o touch_v the_o bed_n of_o the_o mineral_n that_o heat_v the_o bath_n but_o dr._n meara_n of_o bristol_n have_v since_o teach_v i_o to_o lay_v down_o that_o conjecture_n by_o show_v i_o the_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o himself_o in_o latin_a to_o dr._n prujean_n of_o london_n touch_v astrange_v thing_n that_o happen_v in_o july_n 1659._o at_o the_o bath_n the_o abstract_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o give_v the_o reader_n in_o the_o doctor_n own_o word_n as_o follow_v aquis_fw-la calidis_fw-la 4_o o_fw-la nonas_fw-la aug._n 1659._o amplissimo_fw-la &_o excellentissimo_fw-la d._n d._n f._n prujean_n medicinae_fw-la doctori_fw-la etc._n etc._n ampl._n &_o excel_v domine_fw-la quoth_v jamdudum_fw-la factum_fw-la oportuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n hostiam_fw-la autem_fw-la adfero_fw-la tibiz_fw-fr ut_fw-la auguror_fw-la non_fw-la ingratam_fw-la fortuitam_fw-la scilicit_fw-la detectionem_fw-la zetematis_fw-la non_fw-la ignobilis_fw-la de_fw-fr cansa_fw-la caloris_fw-la thermarum_fw-la huius_fw-la loci_fw-la cujus_fw-la investigatio_fw-la clarissimos_fw-la medicos_fw-la diu_fw-la exercuit_fw-la illustrissimus_fw-la d._n fairfax_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la conjuge_fw-la valetudinari_fw-la jam_fw-la aquis_fw-la calidis_fw-la haeret_fw-la cum_fw-la nudiustertius_fw-la apricandi_fw-la causa_fw-la non_fw-la procul_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la obequitaret_fw-la casu_fw-la offendit_fw-la cretam_fw-la quandam_fw-la nivei_fw-la candoris_fw-la sparsime_fw-la terrâ_fw-la in_o exiguis_fw-la cumulis_fw-la emergentem_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la terrae_fw-la à _fw-la talpis_fw-la egestae_fw-la huius_fw-la portionem_fw-la domum_fw-la attulit_fw-la mihique_fw-la ostendit_fw-la friabilis_fw-la est_fw-la spontè_fw-fr ferè_fw-la in_o scobem_fw-la levissimam_fw-la abit_fw-la saporem_fw-la exhibet_fw-la manifestè_fw-la acidum_fw-la sine_fw-la astrictione_fw-la sed_fw-la paulatim_fw-la mordicat_fw-la ac_fw-la ixflammatoriam_fw-la strangulationem_fw-la in_o faucibus_fw-la parit_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la dubitem_fw-la illam_fw-la multo_fw-la chalcantho_fw-la abundare_fw-la nec_fw-la esse_fw-la omnino_fw-la arsenici_fw-la expertem_fw-la in_o frigidam_fw-la à _fw-la i_o effusa_fw-la confestim_fw-la ebullitionem_fw-la vehementem_fw-la excitavit_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la as_o si_fw-la calx_fw-la esset_fw-la viva_fw-la &_o pedetentim_fw-la aqua_fw-la tam_fw-la insignem_fw-la calorem_fw-la concepit_fw-la ut_fw-la ovis_fw-la citò_fw-la coquendis_fw-la paresset_fw-la quum_fw-la haec_fw-la creta_n in_fw-la thermarum_fw-la vicinia_fw-la reperiatur_fw-la verisimile_fw-la existimo_fw-la aquam_fw-la thermalem_fw-la hoc_fw-la igne_fw-la calescere_fw-la non_fw-la ignoro_fw-la authores_fw-la passim_fw-la thermarum_fw-la calorune_n sulphuri_fw-la aut_fw-la bitumini_fw-la ascribere_fw-la verùm_fw-la quamvis_fw-la negari_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la magnam_fw-la bituminis_fw-la &_o sulphuris_fw-la copiam_fw-la in_o his_o scaturaginibus_fw-la reperiri_fw-la ijsque_fw-la have_v thermas_fw-la abunde_fw-la impregnari_fw-la convincat_fw-la cura_fw-la scabiei_fw-la ulcerum_fw-la tremoris_fw-la paralyseos_fw-la etc._n etc._n dubito_fw-la tamen_fw-la a_o eorum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la fermenti_fw-la aquam_fw-la calefacere_fw-la nati_fw-la rationem_fw-la habere_fw-la possit_fw-la quum_fw-la utrumque_fw-la aciditate_fw-la fermentationis_fw-la opifice_fw-la destitutum_fw-la sit_fw-la neutrum_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o aquam_fw-la conjectum_fw-la fermentationem_fw-la aut_fw-la calorem_fw-la producere_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o quum_fw-la eorum_fw-la consistentia_fw-la tenax_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o viscida_fw-la bituminis_fw-la praesertim_fw-la ut_fw-la aqua_fw-la in_o minimas_fw-la eorum_fw-la particulas_fw-la expeditè_fw-fr se_fw-la insinuare_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la ad_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la fermentationem_fw-la sint_fw-la inepta_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la in_o consistentia_fw-la friabili_fw-la &_o minimè_fw-la cohaerente_fw-la huius_fw-la cretae_fw-la continget_fw-la locus_fw-la ubi_fw-la hoc_fw-la fossil_n fuit_fw-la repertum_fw-la terra_fw-la est_fw-la spongiae_fw-la instar_fw-la porosa_fw-la ut_fw-la facile_fw-la appareat_fw-la illud_fw-la florem_fw-la esse_fw-la sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mineralium_fw-la fermentantium_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritibus_fw-la sursum_fw-la eluctantem_fw-la verùm_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o hà c_fw-la obscuritate_fw-la potiùs_fw-la statuendun_v sit_v tuo_fw-la judicio_fw-la ego_fw-la libenter_fw-la subijcio_fw-la gratesque_fw-la quam_fw-la possum_fw-la maximas_fw-la humanitati_fw-la tuus_fw-la refero_fw-la etc._n etc._n vir_fw-la ampl._n &_o excel_v famulus_fw-la devinctissimus_fw-la edm._n meara_n the_o english_a thus_o in_o effect_n bath_n august_n the_o 2_o do_v 1659._o to_o the_o worshipful_a his_o very_a much_o honour_v friend_n fran._n prujean_n d._n of_o physic_n etc._n etc._n w._n and_o h._n sir_n what_o i_o shall_v have_v do_v long_o since_o etc._n etc._n the_o sacrifice_n i_o bring_v to_o your_o altar_n will_v not_o i_o conceive_v be_v ungrateful_a it_o be_v the_o strange_a accidental_a discovery_n of_o a_o noble_a mystery_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o bath_n here_o the_o search_n into_o which_o have_v long_o exercise_v the_o most_o famous_a physician_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o right_a honourable_a the_o lord_n fairfax_n who_o continue_v still_o at_o the_o bath_n with_o his_o lady_n ride_v abroad_o not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n two_o day_n ago_o to_o take_v the_o air_n by_o chance_n find_v a_o kind_n of_o chalk_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n work_v here_o and_o there_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o little_a heap_n like_o earth_n cast_v up_o by_o mole_n a_o piece_n of_o this_o he_o bring_v home_o and_o show_v i_o it_o be_v a_o crumble_a matter_n and_o almost_o of_o its_o self_n turn_v to_o a_o small_a light_a dust_n its_o taste_n be_v manifest_o acide_fw-la without_o astriction_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a bite_n and_o cause_v a_o extreme_a hot_a strangulation_n in_o the_o mouth_n so_o that_o i_o be_o persuade_v it_o have_v much_o chalcanthus_n in_o it_o and_o be_v not_o altogether_o without_o arsenic_n i_o put_v it_o into_o cold_a water_n and_o present_o it_o fall_v a_o boil_a and_o bubble_v apace_o just_a as_o if_o it_o have_v
be_v quick_a lime_n and_o by_o degree_n the_o water_n grow_v so_o very_o hot_a that_o it_o will_v quick_o have_v boil_v a_o egg_n now_o see_v that_o this_o chalk_n be_v find_v near_o the_o bath_n i_o conoeive_v it_o not_o unlikely_a that_o it_o be_v this_o that_o heat_v the_o bath-water_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o author_n general_o attribute_v the_o heat_n of_o bath_n to_o sulphur_n or_o bitumen_n nevertheless_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o bitumen_n and_o sulphur_n find_v in_o these_o spring_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o scabbiness_n ulcer_n tremble_v the_o palsy_n and_o the_o like_a disease_n do_v evince_v that_o the_o bath_n be_v plentiful_o impregnate_v with_o they_o yet_o i_o doubt_v whether_o either_o of_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o fermentative_a power_n in_o they_o to_o heat_n water_n see_v both_o of_o they_o want_v acidity_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o fermentation_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v put_v into_o water_n can_v produce_v any_o fermentation_n or_o heat_n and_o since_o their_o consistence_n be_v clammy_a and_o viseid_v especial_o that_o of_o bitumen_n that_o water_n can_v ready_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o minute_n particle_n of_o they_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v unfit_a for_o any_o such_o fermentation_n the_o contrary_a of_o which_o will_v follow_v upon_o the_o crumble_a and_o incoherent_a consistence_n of_o this_o chalk_n the_o place_n where_o this_o fossile_n be_v find_v be_v a_o earth_n porous_a like_o a_o sponge_n so_o that_o it_o plan_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o flos_fw-la or_o excriscence_n of_o ferment_a mineral_n work_v up_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n with_o those_o spirit_n that_o cause_n the_o fermentation_n but_o what_o to_o determine_v and_o say_v positive_o on_o this_o dark_a riddle_n i_o know_v not_o and_o therefore_o humble_o submit_v it_o to_o your_o judgement_n return_v you_o most_o cordial_a thanks_o etc._n etc._n w._n and_o h._n sir_n your_o most_o oblige_a servant_n ed._n meara_n mendip-hill_n in_o this_o shire_n afford_v great_a abundance_n of_o lead_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o report_v that_o the_o lead_v over_o in_o these_o hill_n be_v find_v by_o a_o very_a strange_a mean_n there_o be_v man_n they_o say_v that_o go_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o the_o hill_n with_o fork_a hazle-wand_n in_o their_o hand_n near_o the_o place_n where_o they_o suspect_v the_o ore_n to_o be_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wand_n be_v that_o when_o they_o pass_v over_o a_o place_n where_o ore_n be_v they_o bend_v and_o draw_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n towards_o the_o ore_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o so_o they_o over_o be_v find_v they_o say_v likewise_o that_o any_o hazle_v wand_n will_v not_o do_v it_o but_o that_o these_o we_o speak_v of_o be_v prepare_v after_o a_o secret_a manner_n the_o mystery_n of_o which_o be_v know_v but_o to_o some_o very_o few_o man_n there_o who_o make_v a_o live_n out_o of_o this_o art_n of_o they_o by_o find_v out_o the_o ore_n for_o the_o owner_n this_o story_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o unlikely_a to_o be_v true_a nor_o can_v i_o have_v give_v any_o credit_n to_o it_o have_v i_o not_o read_v in_o sebastian_n munster_n cosmography_n that_o in_o the_o silvermine_v in_o germany_n the_o place_n where_o the_o ore_n lie_v and_o the_o vein_n run_v be_v find_v by_o this_o very_a mean_n of_o hazle-wand_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o book_n he_o give_v we_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o fellow_n go_v along_o upon_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o fork_a wand_n or_o stick_v in_o his_o hand_n ad_fw-la explorandum_fw-la metallum_fw-la beside_o this_o i_o remember_v very_o well_o that_o the_o necromancer_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o rodd_n call_v mosaical_a rodd_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o hazle-wand_n cut_v upon_o such_o a_o day_n of_o the_o week_n under_o such_o a_o constellation_n and_o perpare_v with_o abundance_n of_o ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n partly_o sottish_a partly_o impious_a the_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o say_v be_v to_o find_v out_o treasure_n hide_v in_o the_o groan_v wiltshire_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o shire_n between_o luckinton_n great_a badminton_n the_o seat_n of_o my_o noble_a lord_n and_o master_n the_o lord_n herbert_n be_v a_o place_n call_v the_o cave_n and_o by_o some_o the_o giant_n cave_n according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o ignorance_n fear_n and_o superstition_n they_o be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o ril_v hill_n a_o number_n about_o 9_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v or_o be_v former_o cement_v with_o lime_n some_o of_o they_o be_v deep_o and_o some_o shallow_a some_o broad_a and_o long_o than_o other_o they_o lie_v altogether_o in_o a_o row_n the_o manner_n of_o they_o be_v two_o long_a stone_n set_v upon_o the_o side_n and_o broad_a stone_n upon_o the_o top_n to_o cover_v they_o the_o least_o of_o these_o cave_n be_v four_o foot_n broad_a and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v nine_o or_o ten_o foot_n long_o this_o be_v the_o account_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o some_o neighbour_n gentleman_n touch_v they_o with_o which_o i_o be_v fain_o to_o content_v myself_o because_o the_o earth_n and_o rubbish_n be_v now_o so_o fall_v in_o that_o without_o dig_v nothing_o almost_o can_v be_v see_v but_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v the_o cavity_n be_v all_o fill_v up_o and_o bush_n over_o grow_v they_o i_o presume_v these_o cause_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o tomb_n of_o so_o many_o saxon_a or_o danish_a hero_n or_o it_o may_v be_v romans_z slay_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n the_o curiosity_n of_o some_o ingenious_a man_n as_o it_o be_v report_v within_o these_o 40_o year_n tempt_v they_o to_o dig_v into_o it_o and_o make_v a_o search_n for_o some_o antic_a remains_o but_o they_o find_v nothing_o but_o a_o old_a spur_n and_o some_o few_o other_o thing_n not_o worth_a the_o mention_v the_o broadness_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v not_o at_o all_o strange_a since_o the_o whole_a country_n hereabout_o be_v slatty_a and_o in_o many_o place_n afford_v stone_n altogether_o as_o large_a as_o these_o in_o this_o shire_n be_v a_o small_a rill_n call_v deverill_n which_o run_v a_o mile_n under_o ground_n like_a as_o also_o do_v the_o little_a river_n mole_n in_o surrey_n and_o the_o river_n anas_n in_o spain_n and_o the_o niger_n in_o africa_n near_a warmister_n say_v cambden_n be_v a_o natural_a round_n and_o high_o cop_v hill_n call_v clay_n hill_n why_o cambden_n shall_v think_v this_o hill_n to_o be_v natural_o so_o as_o it_o be_v i_o know_v not_o sure_o i_o be_o there_o be_v the_o like_a round_n and_o high_o cop_v hill_n about_o a_o mile_n southward_o from_o aubury_n in_o this_o shire_n call_v silbury-hill_n in_o the_o road_n from_o bath_n to_o marleborough_n which_o seem_v not_o for_o many_o reason_n to_o be_v natural_a but_o to_o have_v be_v cast_v up_o by_o man_n hand_n and_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o clay_n hill_n may_v have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n at_o juy-church_n be_v in_o time_n past_o find_v a_o corpse_n 12_o foot_n long_o as_o the_o tradition_n ruune_v and_o a_o book_n of_o very_o thick_a parchment_n all_o write_v with_o great_a roman_a letter_n but_o when_o the_o leaf_n be_v touch_v the_o moulder_a to_o dust_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o savernac_n grow_v a_o kind_n of_o sweet_a ferne._n sometime_o there_o break_v out_o water_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o sudden_a land_n flood_n out_o of_o certain_a stone_n that_o be_v like_o rock_n stand_v aloft_o in_o open_a field_n near_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o river_n kenet_n in_o this_o shire_n which_o be_v repute_v by_o the_o common_a people_n a_o fore_a runner_n of_o death_n that_o the_o sudden_a eruption_n of_o spring_n in_o place_n where_o they_o use_v not_o always_o to_o run_v shall_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o death_n be_v no_o wonder_n for_o these_o usual_a eruption_n which_o in_o kent_n we_o call_v nailbourn_v be_v cause_v by_o extreme_a glut_v of_o rain_n or_o last_a wet_a weather_n and_o never_o happen_v but_o in_o wet_a year_n witness_n the_o year_n 1648._o when_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o in_o which_o year_n wheat_n and_o most_o other_o grain_n thrive_v not_o well_o for_o a_o plain_a reason_n and_o therefore_o a_o dearth_n succeed_v the_o year_n follow_v the_o country_n proverb_n in_o kent_n be_v that_o drought_n never_o make_v a_o dearth_n which_o be_v sufficient_o verify_v in_o the_o year_n 1654._o and_o 1655._o when_o after_o that_o last_a drought_n that_o begin_v in_o 1651_o and_o continue_v till_o 1655._o the_o price_n of_o wheat_n desceud_v to_o 18d_o the_o bushel_n and_o other_o grain_n proportionable_o and_o to_o our_o purpose_n very_o remarkable_a it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1654._o