every_o of_o the_o say_v three_o degree_n not_o the_o self_n same_o virtue_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v praise_v nor_o the_o same_o vice_n equal_o to_o be_v dispraise_v nor_o their_o love_n marriage_n quarrel_n contract_n and_o other_o behaviour_n be_v like_o high_a nor_o do_v require_v to_o be_v set_v four_o with_o the_o like_a stile_n but_o every_o one_o in_o his_o degree_n and_o decency_n which_o make_v that_o all_o hymn_n and_o history_n and_o tragedy_n be_v write_v in_o the_o high_a stile_n all_o comedy_n and_o interlude_n and_o other_o common_a poesy_n of_o love_n and_o such_o like_a in_o the_o mean_a stile_n all_o eglogue_n and_o pastoral_a poem_n in_o the_o low_a and_o base_a stile_n otherwise_o they_o have_v be_v utter_o disproporcion_v likewise_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n some_o phrase_n and_o figure_n be_v only_o peculiar_a to_o the_o high_a stile_n some_o to_o the_o base_a or_o mean_a some_o common_a to_o all_o three_o as_o shall_v be_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o figure_n and_o phrase_n also_o some_o word_n and_o speech_n and_o sentence_n do_v become_v the_o high_a stile_n that_o do_v not_o become_v the_o other_o two_n and_o contrariwise_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v when_o we_o talk_v of_o word_n and_o sentence_n final_o some_o kind_n of_o measure_n and_o concord_n do_v not_o beseem_v the_o high_a stile_n that_o well_o become_v the_o mean_a and_o low_a as_o we_o have_v say_v speak_v of_o concord_n and_o measure_n but_o general_o the_o high_a stile_n be_v disgrace_v and_o make_v foolish_a and_o ridiculous_a by_o all_o word_n affect_v counterfeit_a and_o puff_v up_o as_o it_o be_v a_o windball_n carry_v more_o countenance_n than_o matter_n and_o can_v not_o be_v better_o resemble_v then_o to_o these_o midsummer_n pageant_n in_o london_n where_o to_o make_v the_o people_n wonder_n be_v set_v forth_o great_a and_o ugly_a giant_n march_v as_o if_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o arm_v at_o all_o point_n but_o within_o they_o be_v stuff_v full_a of_o brown_a paper_n and_o tow_n which_o the_o shrewd_a boy_n underpeer_v do_v guileful_o discover_v and_o turn_v to_o a_o great_a derision_n also_o all_o dark_a and_o unaccustomed_a word_n or_o rustical_a and_o homely_a and_o sentence_n that_o hold_v too_o much_o of_o the_o merry_a &_o light_a or_o infamous_a &_o unshamefast_a be_v to_o be_v account_v of_o the_o same_o sort_n for_o such_o speech_n become_v not_o prince_n nor_o great_a estate_n nor_o they_o that_o write_v of_o their_o do_n to_o utter_a or_o report_v and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o grave_n and_o weighty_a matter_n chap._n vii_o of_o figure_n and_o figurative_a speech_n as_o figure_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o ornament_n in_o every_o language_n so_o be_v they_o also_o in_o a_o sort_n abuse_n or_o rather_o trespass_n in_o speech_n because_o they_o pass_v the_o ordinary_a limit_n of_o common_a utterance_n and_o be_v occupy_v of_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v the_o ear_n and_o also_o the_o mind_n draw_v it_o from_o plainness_n and_o simplicity_n to_o a_o certain_a doubleness_n whereby_o our_o talk_n be_v the_o more_o guileful_a &_o abuse_v for_o what_o else_o be_v your_o metaphor_n but_o a_o inversion_n of_o sense_n by_o transport_v your_o allegory_n by_o a_o duplicitie_n of_o meaning_n or_o dissimulation_n under_o covert_n and_o dark_a intendment_n one_o while_o speak_v obscure_o and_o in_o riddle_n call_v aenigma_fw-la another_o while_n by_o common_a proverb_n or_o adage_n call_v paremia_n then_o by_o merry_a scoff_n call_v iroma_n then_o by_o bitter_a tawnt_v call_v sarcasmus_fw-la then_o by_o periphrase_n or_o circumlocution_n when_o all_o may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o then_o by_o incredible_a comparison_n give_v credit_n as_o by_o your_o hyperbole_n and_o many_o other_o way_n seek_v to_o inveigle_v and_o appassionate_v the_o mind_n which_o thing_n make_v the_o grave_a judge_n areopagite_n as_o i_o find_v write_v to_o forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o figurative_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v before_o they_o in_o their_o consistory_n of_o justice_n as_o mere_a illusion_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o wrester_n of_o upright_a judgement_n say_v that_o to_o allow_v such_o manner_n of_o foreign_a &_o colour_a talk_n to_o make_v the_o judge_n affection_a be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o carpenter_n before_o he_o begin_v to_o square_v his_o timber_n will_v make_v his_o squire_n crooked_a in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o strait_n and_o upright_o mind_n of_o a_o judge_n be_v the_o very_a rule_n of_o justice_n till_o it_o be_v pervert_v by_o affection_n this_o no_o doubt_n be_v true_a and_o be_v by_o they_o grave_o consider_v but_o in_o this_o case_n because_o our_o maker_n or_o poet_n be_v appoint_v not_o for_o a_o judge_n but_o rather_o for_o a_o pleader_n and_o that_o of_o pleasant_a &_o lovely_a cause_n and_o nothing_o perilous_a such_o as_o be_v those_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o life_n limb_n or_o livelihood_n and_o before_o judge_n neither_o sour_a nor_o severe_a but_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o princely_a dame_n young_a lady_n gentlewoman_n and_o courtier_n be_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o meek_a of_o nature_n or_o of_o pleasant_a humour_n and_o that_o all_o his_o abuse_n tend_v but_o to_o dispose_v the_o hearer_n to_o mirth_n and_o solace_n by_o pleasant_a conveyance_n and_o efficacy_n of_o speech_n they_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n to_o be_v account_v vice_n but_o for_o virtue_n in_o the_o poetical_a science_n very_o commendable_a on_o the_o other_o side_n such_o trespass_n in_o speech_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o as_o geve_v dolour_n and_o dislike_n to_o the_o ear_n &_o mind_n by_o any_o foul_a indecencie_n or_o disproportion_n of_o sound_n situation_n or_o sense_n they_o be_v call_v and_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o vicious_a part_n or_o rather_o heresy_n of_o language_n wherefore_o the_o matter_n rest_v much_o in_o the_o definition_n and_o acceptance_n of_o this_o word_n decorum_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v so_o can_v just_o be_v mislike_v in_o which_o respect_n it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o what_o the_o grammarian_n set_v down_o for_o a_o viciositee_n in_o speech_n may_v become_v a_o virtue_n and_o no_o vice_n contrariwise_o his_o commend_a figure_n may_v fall_v into_o a_o reproachful_a fault_n the_o best_a and_o most_o assure_a remedy_n whereof_o be_v general_o to_o follow_v the_o say_n of_o bias_n ne_fw-la quid_fw-la nimis_fw-la so_o as_o in_o keep_v measure_n and_o not_o exceed_v nor_o show_v any_o defect_n in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o figure_n he_o can_v light_o do_v amiss_o if_o he_o have_v beside_o as_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o all_o circumstance_n of_o the_o person_n place_n time_n cause_n and_o purpose_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n which_o be_v well_o observe_v it_o easy_o avoid_v all_o the_o recite_v inconvenience_n and_o make_v now_o and_o then_o very_a vice_n go_v for_o a_o formal_a virtue_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o arte._n chap._n viii_o six_o point_n set_v down_o by_o our_o learned_a forefather_n for_o a_o general_a regiment_n of_o all_o good_a utterance_n be_v it_o by_o mouth_n or_o by_o write_v but_o before_o there_o have_v be_v yet_o any_o precise_a observation_n make_v of_o figurative_a speech_n the_o first_o learned_a artificer_n of_o language_n consider_v that_o the_o beauty_n and_o good_a grace_n of_o utterance_n rest_v in_o no_o many_o point_n and_o whatsoever_o transgress_v those_o limit_n they_o count_v it_o for_o vicious_a and_o thereupon_o do_v set_v down_o a_o manner_n of_o regiment_n in_o all_o speech_n general_o to_o be_v observe_v consist_v in_o six_o point_n first_o they_o say_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v a_o decent_a proportion_n in_o our_o writing_n and_o speech_n which_o they_o term_v analogia_fw-la second_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v voluble_a upon_o the_o tongue_n and_o tuneable_a to_o the_o ear_n which_o they_o call_v tasis_n three_o that_o it_o be_v not_o tedious_o long_a but_o brief_a and_o compendious_a as_o the_o matter_n may_v bear_v which_o they_o call_v syntomia_n four_o that_o it_o shall_v carry_v a_o orderly_a and_o good_a construction_n which_o they_o call_v synthesis_n five_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o sound_n proper_a and_o natural_a speech_n which_o they_o call_v ciriologia_n six_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lively_a &_o stir_a which_o they_o call_v tropus_fw-la so_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o order_n of_o they_o that_o no_o vice_n can_v be_v commit_v in_o speech_n keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o restraint_n but_o sir_n all_o this_o be_v by_o they_o very_o well_o conceive_v there_o remain_v a_o great_a difficulty_n to_o know_v what_o this_o proportion_n volubility_n good_a construction_n &_o the_o rest_n be_v otherwise_o we_o can_v not_o be_v ever_o the_o more_o relieve_v it_o be_v therefore_o of_o necessity_n that_o a_o more_o
i_o say_v before_o and_o then_o ought_v neither_o to_o be_v engrave_v nor_o hang_v up_o in_o table_n i_o have_v see_v they_o nevertheless_o upon_o many_o honourable_a tomb_n of_o these_o late_a time_n erect_v which_o do_v rather_o disgrace_v then_o honour_v either_o the_o matter_n or_o maker_n chap._n xxix_o a_o certain_a ancient_a form_n of_o poesy_n by_o which_o man_n do_v use_v to_o reproach_n their_o enemy_n as_o friend_n be_v a_o rich_a and_o joyful_a possession_n so_o be_v foe_n a_o continual_a torment_n and_o canker_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o possible_a mean_a to_o avoid_v this_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o best_a of_o we_o all_o &_o he_o that_o think_v he_o live_v most_o blameless_a live_v not_o without_o enemy_n that_o envy_v he_o for_o his_o good_a part_n or_o hate_v he_o for_o his_o evil_n there_o be_v wise_a man_n and_o of_o they_o the_o great_a learned_a man_n plutarch_n that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o persuade_v the_o benefit_n that_o man_n receive_v by_o their_o enemy_n which_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_a in_o manner_n of_o paradox_n yet_o i_o find_v man_n frailty_n to_o be_v natural_o such_o and_o always_o have_v be_v that_o he_o can_v conceive_v it_o in_o his_o own_o case_n nor_o show_v that_o patience_n and_o moderation_n in_o such_o grief_n as_o become_v the_o man_n perfect_a and_o accomplish_a in_o all_o virtue_n but_o either_o in_o deed_n or_o by_o word_n he_o will_v seek_v revenge_n against_o they_o that_o malice_n he_o or_o practice_v his_o harm_n special_o such_o foe_n as_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o a_o man_n love_n this_o make_v the_o ancient_a poetes_n to_o invent_v a_o mean_a to_o rid_v the_o gall_n of_o all_o such_o vindicative_a man_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v a_o wrack_a of_o their_o wrong_n &_o never_o bely_v their_o enemy_n with_o slanderous_a untruth_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o manner_n of_o imprecation_n or_o as_o we_o call_v it_o by_o curse_v and_o ban_v of_o the_o party_n and_o wish_v all_o evil_a to_o a_o light_n upon_o they_o and_o though_o it_o never_o the_o soon_o happen_v yet_o be_v it_o great_a easment_n to_o the_o boil_a stomach_n they_o be_v call_v dirae_fw-la such_o as_o virgil_n make_v against_o battarus_n and_o ouide_v against_o ibis_n we_o christian_n be_v forbid_v to_o use_v such_o uncharitable_a fashion_n and_o will_v to_o refer_v all_o our_o revenge_n to_o god_n alone_a chap._n xxx_o of_o short_a epigram_n call_v posy_n there_o be_v also_o other_o like_a epigram_n that_o be_v send_v usual_o for_o new_a year_n gift_n or_o to_o be_v print_v or_o put_v upon_o their_o banquet_n dish_v of_o sugar_n plate_n or_o of_o march_v pain_n &_o such_o other_o dainty_a meat_n as_o by_o the_o courtesy_n &_o custom_n every_o gest_n may_v carry_v from_o a_o common_a feast_n home_o with_o he_o to_o his_o own_o house_n &_o be_v make_v for_o the_o nonce_n they_o be_v call_v nenia_n or_o apophoreta_fw-la and_o never_o contain_v above_o one_o verse_n or_o two_o at_o the_o most_o but_o the_o short_a the_o better_o we_o call_v they_o posy_n and_o do_v paint_v they_o now_o a_o day_n upon_o the_o back_n side_n of_o our_o fruit_n trencher_n of_o wood_n or_o use_v they_o as_o devise_n in_o ring_n and_o arm_n and_o about_o such_o courtly_a purpose_n so_o have_v we_o remember_v and_o set_v forth_o to_o your_o majesty_n very_o brief_o all_o the_o commend_v form_z of_o the_o ancient_a poesy_n which_o we_o in_o our_o vulgar_a make_n do_v imitate_v and_o use_v under_o these_o common_a name_n interlude_n song_n ballad_n carol_v and_o ditty_n borrow_v they_o also_o from_o the_o french_a all_o save_v this_o word_n song_n which_o be_v our_o natural_a saxon_a english_a word_n the_o rest_n such_o as_o time_n and_o usurpation_n by_o custom_n have_v allow_v we_o out_o of_o the_o primitive_a greek_a &_o latin_a as_o comedy_n tragedy_n ode_n epitaphe_n elegy_n epigram_n and_o other_o more_o and_o we_o have_v purposely_o omit_v all_o nice_a or_o scholastical_a curiosity_n not_o meet_v for_o your_o majesty_n contemplation_n in_o this_o our_o vulgar_a art_n and_o what_o we_o have_v write_v of_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o poem_n we_o have_v take_v from_o the_o best_a clerk_n write_v in_o the_o same_o art_n the_o part_n that_o next_o follow_v to_o wit_n of_o proportion_n because_o the_o greek_n nor_o latin_v never_o have_v it_o in_o use_n nor_o make_v any_o observation_n no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v of_o their_o foot_n we_o may_v true_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o deviser_n thereof_o ourselves_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o to_o have_v borrow_v it_o of_o any_o other_o by_o learning_n or_o imitation_n and_o thereby_o trust_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o more_o excusable_a if_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o our_o labour_n happen_v either_o to_o mislike_v or_o to_o come_v short_a of_o 's_n purpose_n because_o common_o the_o first_o attempt_n in_o any_o art_n or_o engine_n artificial_a be_v amendable_a &_o in_o time_n by_o often_o experience_n reform_v and_o so_o no_o doubt_n may_v this_o devise_n of_o we_o be_v by_o other_o that_o shall_v take_v the_o pen_n in_o hand_n after_o us._n chap._n xxxi_o who_o in_o any_o age_n have_v be_v the_o most_o commend_a writer_n in_o our_o english_a poesy_n and_o the_o author_n censure_v give_v upon_o they_o it_o appear_v by_o sundry_a record_n of_o book_n both_o print_v &_o write_v that_o many_o of_o our_o countryman_n have_v painful_o travel_v in_o this_o part_n of_o who_o work_n some_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o bare_a translation_n other_o some_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n and_o very_o commendable_a whereof_o some_o recital_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o this_o place_n to_o the_o intent_n chief_o that_o their_o name_n shall_v not_o be_v defraud_v of_o such_o honour_n as_o seem_v due_a to_o they_o for_o have_v by_o their_o thankful_a study_n so_o much_o beautify_v our_o english_a tongue_n as_o at_o this_o day_n it_o will_v be_v find_v our_o nation_n be_v in_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o french_a or_o italian_a for_o copy_n of_o language_n subtlety_n of_o device_n good_a method_n and_o proportion_n in_o any_o form_n of_o poem_n but_o that_o they_o may_v compare_v with_o the_o most_o and_o perchance_o pass_v a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o and_o i_o will_v not_o reach_v above_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_z richard_n the_o second_o for_o any_o that_o write_v in_o english_a meet_a because_o before_o their_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a normane_a conquest_n which_o have_v bring_v into_o this_o realm_n much_o alteration_n both_o of_o our_o langage_fw-fr and_o law_n and_o there_o withal_o a_o certain_a martial_a barbarousnes_n whereby_o the_o study_n of_o all_o good_a learning_n be_v so_o much_o decay_v as_o long_a time_n after_o no_o man_n or_o very_o few_o intend_v to_o write_v in_o any_o laudable_a science_n so_o as_o beyond_o that_o time_n there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o worth_a commendation_n to_o be_v find_v write_v in_o this_o art_n and_o those_o of_o the_o first_o age_n be_v chaucer_n and_o gower_n both_o of_o they_o as_o i_o suppose_v knight_n after_o who_o follow_v john_n lydgate_n the_o monk_n of_o bury_n &_o that_o nameles_a who_o write_v the_o satire_n call_v piers_n ploughman_n next_o he_o follow_v harding_n the_o chronicler_n then_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o time_n skelton_n i_o wot_v not_o for_o what_o great_a worthiness_n surname_v the_o poet_n laureate_a in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o same_o king_n reign_v spring_v up_o a_o new_a company_n of_o courtly_a maker_n of_o who_o sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n the_o elder_a &_o henry_n earl_n of_o surrey_n be_v the_o two_o chieftain_n who_o have_v travail_v into_o italy_n and_o there_o taste_v the_o sweet_a and_o stately_a measure_n and_o stile_n of_o the_o italiam_fw-la poesy_n as_o novice_n new_o creep_v out_o of_o the_o school_n of_o dante_n arioste_n and_o petrarch_n they_o great_o polish_v our_o rude_a &_o homely_a manner_n of_o vulgar_a poesy_n from_o that_o it_o have_v be_v before_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n may_v just_o be_v say_v the_o first_o reformer_n of_o our_o english_a metre_n and_o stile_n in_o the_o same_o time_n or_o not_o long_o after_o be_v the_o lord_n nicholas_n vaux_n a_o man_n of_o much_o facility_n in_o vulgar_a make_n afterward_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixths_n time_n come_v to_o be_v in_o reputation_n for_o the_o same_o faculty_n thomas_n sternehold_v who_o first_o translate_v into_o english_a certain_a psalm_n of_o david_n and_o john_n hoywood_n the_o epigrammatist_n who_o for_o the_o mirth_n and_o quickness_n of_o his_o conceit_n more_o than_o for_o any_o good_a learning_n be_v in_o he_o come_v to_o be_v well_o benefit_v by_o the_o king_n but_o
base_a stile_n there_o be_v contain_v many_o other_o humour_n or_o quality_n of_o stile_n as_o the_o plain_a and_o obscure_a the_o rough_a and_o smooth_a the_o facile_a and_o hard_a the_o plentiful_a and_o barren_a the_o rude_a and_o eloquent_a the_o strong_a and_o feeble_a the_o vehement_a and_o cold_a style_n all_o which_o in_o their_o evil_n be_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o the_o good_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o use_v but_o general_o to_o have_v the_o stile_n decent_a &_o comely_a it_o behoove_v the_o maker_n or_o poet_n to_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v if_o his_o matter_n be_v high_a and_o lofty_a that_o the_o stile_n be_v so_o to_o if_o mean_v the_o stile_n also_o to_o be_v mean_a if_o base_a the_o stile_n humble_a and_o base_a according_o and_o they_o that_o do_v otherwise_o use_v it_o apply_v to_o mean_a matter_n hie_v and_o lofty_a stile_n and_o to_o high_a matter_n style_v either_o mean_a or_o base_a and_o to_o the_o base_a matter_n the_o mean_a or_o 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her_o such_o combat_n have_v these_o clause_n he_o with_o they_o and_o they_o with_o he_o be_v surplusage_n and_o one_o of_o they_o very_o impertinent_a because_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v intend_v but_o that_o menelaus_n fight_v with_o the_o trojan_n the_o trojan_n must_v of_o necessity_n sight_n with_o he_o another_o point_n of_o surplusage_n lie_v not_o so_o much_o in_o superfluity_n of_o your_o word_n as_o of_o your_o travail_n to_o describe_v the_o matter_n which_o you_o take_v in_o hand_n and_o that_o you_o overlabour_n yourself_o in_o your_o business_n and_o therefore_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o periergia_n curious_a periergia_n or_o ouerlabour_v otherwise_o call_v the_o curious_a we_o call_v it_o over-labor_n jump_o with_o the_o original_n or_o rather_o the_o curious_a for_o his_o overmuch_o curiosity_n and_o study_n to_o show_v himself_o fine_a in_o a_o light_a matter_n as_o one_o of_o our_o late_a maker_n who_o in_o most_o of_o his_o thing_n write_v very_o well_o in_o 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his_o description_n it_o be_v not_o only_o more_o than_o needs_o but_o also_o very_o ridiculous_a for_o he_o make_v wise_a as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o man_n learn_v in_o some_o of_o the_o mathematics_n by_o learned_a lore_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v tell_v that_o the_o x._o of_o march_n have_v fall_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n which_o every_o carter_n and_o also_o every_o child_n know_v without_o any_o learning_n then_o also_o when_o he_o say_v ver_n approach_v and_o frosty_a winter_n flee_v though_o it_o be_v a_o surplusage_n because_o one_o season_n must_v needs_o geve_v place_n to_o the_o other_o yet_o do_v it_o well_o enough_o pass_v without_o blame_n in_o the_o maker_n these_o and_o a_o hundred_o more_o of_o such_o faulty_a and_o impertinent_a speech_n may_v you_o find_v among_o we_o vulgar_a poet_n when_o we_o be_v careless_a of_o our_o do_n abbase_a tapinosis_n or_o the_o abbase_a it_o be_v no_o small_a fault_n in_o a_o maker_n to_o use_v such_o word_n and_o term_n as_o do_v diminish_v and_o abbase_v the_o matter_n he_o will_v seem_v to_o set_v forth_o by_o impare_v the_o dignity_n height_n vigour_n or_o majesty_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o take_v in_o hand_n as_o one_o that_o will_v say_v king_n philip_n shrewd_o harm_v the_o town_n of_o s._n quintaine_v when_o in_o deed_n he_o win_v it_o and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o sack_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o make_v spoil_n in_o turwin_n when_o as_o in_o deed_n he_o do_v more_o than_o spoil_v it_o for_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v deface_v and_o raze_v flat_a to_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v it_o inhabitable_a therefore_o the_o historiographer_n that_o shall_v by_o such_o word_n report_v of_o these_o two_o king_n gest_n in_o that_o behalf_n shall_v great_o blemish_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o do_n and_o almost_o speak_v untrue_o and_o injurious_o by_o way_n of_o abbasement_n as_o another_o of_o our_o bad_a rymer_n that_o very_o indecent_o say_v a_o miser_n mind_n thou_o have_v 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pompious_a speech_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o high_a and_o lofty_a for_o the_o matter_n whereof_o you_o may_v find_v too_o many_o in_o all_o popular_a rymer_n then_o have_v you_o one_o other_o vicious_a speech_n with_o which_o we_o will_v finish_v this_o chapter_n ambiguous_a amphibologia_fw-la or_o the_o ambiguous_a and_o be_v when_o we_o speak_v or_o write_v doubtful_o and_o that_o the_o sense_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n such_o ambiguous_a term_n they_o call_v amphibologia_fw-la we_o call_v it_o the_o ambiguous_a or_o figure_n of_o sense_n incertain_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v thomas_n tayler_n see_v william_n tyler_n drink_v it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o think_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o drink_v thus_o say_v a_o gentleman_n in_o our_o vulgar_a pretty_o notwithstanding_o because_o he_o do_v it_o not_o ignorant_o but_o for_o the_o nonce_n i_o sit_v by_o my_o lady_n sound_o sleep_v my_o mistress_n lie_v by_o i_o butter_o weep_v no_o man_n can_v tell_v by_o this_o whether_o the_o mistress_n or_o the_o man_n sleep_v or_o weep_v these_o doubtful_a speech_n be_v use_v much_o in_o the_o old_a time_n by_o their_o false_a prophet_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n and_o and_o of_o the_o sybilles_n prophecy_n devise_v by_o the_o religious_a person_n of_o those_o day_n to_o abuse_v the_o superstitious_a people_n and_o to_o encumber_v their_o busy_a brain_n with_o vain_a hope_n or_o vain_a fear_n lucianus_z the_o merry_a greek_a recite_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o devise_v by_o a_o cozen_a companion_n one_o alexander_n to_o get_v himself_o the_o name_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o god_n aesculapius_n and_o in_o effect_n all_o our_o old_a british_a and_o saxon_a prophecy_n be_v of_o the_o same_o sort_n that_o turn_v they_o on_o which_o side_n you_o will_v
france_n the_o word_n become_v not_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o person_n and_o much_o less_o her_o sex_n who_o chief_a virtue_n be_v shamefastness_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v verecundia_n that_o be_v a_o natural_a fear_n to_o be_v note_v with_o any_o impudicitie_fw-la so_o as_o when_o they_o hear_v or_o see_v any_o thing_n tend_v that_o way_n they_o common_o blush_v &_o be_v a_o part_n great_o praise_v in_o all_o woman_n yet_o will_v you_o see_v in_o many_o case_n how_o pleasant_a speech_n and_o savour_v some_o skurrillity_n and_o unshamefastnes_n have_v now_o and_o then_o a_o certain_a decency_n and_o well_o become_v both_o the_o speaker_n to_o say_v and_o the_o hearer_n to_o abide_v but_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o other_o circumstance_n as_o when_o the_o speaker_n himself_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o common_a jester_n or_o buffoon_n such_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v prince_n merry_a or_o when_o some_o occasion_n be_v give_v by_o the_o hearer_n to_o induce_v such_o a_o pleasant_a speech_n and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n whereof_o no_o general_a rule_n can_v be_v give_v but_o be_v best_a know_v by_o example_n as_o when_o sir_n andrew_n flamock_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o standerdbearer_n a_o merry_a conceit_a man_n and_o apt_a to_o scoff_n wait_v one_o day_n at_o the_o king_n heel_n when_o he_o enter_v the_o park_n at_o greenwich_n the_o king_n blow_v his_o horn_n flamock_n have_v his_o belly_n full_a and_o his_o tail_n at_o commandment_n give_v out_o a_o rap_n nothing_o faint_o that_o the_o king_n turn_v he_o about_o and_o say_v how_o now_o sirrah_n flamock_n not_o well_o know_v how_o to_o excuse_v his_o unmannerly_a act_n if_o it_o please_v you_o sir_n quoth_v he_o your_o majesty_n blow_v one_o blast_n for_o the_o keeper_n and_o i_o another_o for_o his_o man_n the_o king_n laugh_v hearty_o and_o take_v it_o nothing_o offensive_o for_o indeed_o as_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o it_o be_v not_o undecent_o speak_v by_o sir_n andrew_n flamock_n for_o it_o be_v the_o cleanly_a excuse_n he_o can_v make_v and_o a_o merry_a implicative_a in_o term_n nothing_o odious_a and_o therefore_o a_o sport_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o king_n mind_n in_o a_o matter_n which_o without_o some_o such_o merry_a answer_n can_v not_o have_v be_v well_o take_v so_o be_v flamock_n action_n most_o uncomely_a but_o his_o speech_n excellent_o well_o become_v the_o occasion_n but_o at_o another_o time_n and_o in_o another_o like_a case_n the_o same_o skurrillitie_n of_o flamock_n be_v more_o offensive_a because_o it_o be_v more_o indecent_a as_o when_o the_o king_n have_v flamock_n with_o he_o in_o his_o barge_n pass_v from_o westminster_n to_o greenwich_n to_o visit_v a_o fair_a lady_n who_o the_o king_n love_v and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o park_n the_o king_n come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o be_v dispose_v to_o be_v merry_a say_v flamock_n let_v we_o rhyme_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v say_a flamock_n if_o it_o please_v your_o grace_n the_o king_n begin_v thus_o within_o this_o tower_n there_o lie_v a_o flower_n that_o have_v my_o hart_n flamock_n for_o answer_n within_o this_o hour_n she_o will_v etc._n etc._n with_o the_o rest_n in_o so_o unclean_o term_n as_o may_v not_o now_o become_v i_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o decorum_n to_o utter_v write_v to_o so_o great_a a_o majesty_n but_o the_o king_n take_v they_o in_o so_o evil_a part_n as_o he_o bid_v flamock_n avaunt_o varlet_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o he_o and_o wherein_o i_o will_v fain_o learn_v lay_v this_o undecency_n in_o the_o skurrill_a and_o filthy_a term_n not_o meet_v for_o a_o king_n care_n perchance_o so_o for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o grave_a man_n and_o though_o he_o hate_v not_o a_o fair_a woman_n yet_o like_v he_o nothing_o well_o to_o hear_v speech_n of_o ribaudrie_n as_o they_o report_v of_o th'emperour_n octavian_n licet_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ipse_fw-la incontinentissimus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tamen_fw-la incontinente_fw-la severissimus_fw-la ultor_fw-la but_o the_o very_a cause_n in_o deed_n be_v for_o that_o flamock_n reply_v answer_v not_o the_o king_n expectation_n for_o the_o king_n rhyme_n commence_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o amorous_a proposition_n sir_n andrew_n flamock_n to_o finish_v it_o not_o with_o love_n but_o with_o loathsomeness_n by_o term_n very_o rude_a and_o uncivil_a and_o see_v the_o king_n great_o favour_v that_o lady_n for_o her_o much_o beauty_n by_o like_a or_o some_o other_o good_a part_n by_o his_o fastidious_a answer_n to_o make_v she_o seem_v odious_a to_o he_o it_o hold_v a_o great_a disproportion_n to_o the_o king_n appetite_n for_o nothing_o be_v so_o unpleasant_a to_o a_o man_n as_o to_o be_v encounter_v in_o his_o chief_a affection_n &_o special_o in_o his_o love_n &_o who_o we_o honour_v we_o shall_v also_o reverence_v their_o appetite_n or_o at_o the_o least_o bear_v with_o they_o not_o be_v wicked_a 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apparent_a &_o most_o studious_o man_n also_o in_o all_o his_o action_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o natural_a but_o be_v get_v by_o study_n &_o discipline_n or_o exercise_n as_o to_o dance_v by_o measure_n to_o sing_v by_o note_n to_o play_v on_o the_o lute_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v a_o praise_n to_o be_v say_v a_o artificial_a dancer_n singer_n &_o player_n on_o instrument_n because_o they_o be_v not_o exact_o know_v or_o do_v but_o by_o rule_n &_o precept_n or_o teach_v of_o schoolmaster_n but_o in_o such_o action_n as_o be_v so_o natural_a &_o proper_a to_o â—â—an_z as_o he_o may_v become_v excellent_a therein_o without_o any_o art_n or_o imitation_n at_o all_o custom_n and_o exercise_n except_v which_o be_v requisite_a to_o every_o action_n not_o number_v among_o the_o vital_a or_o animal_n and_o wherein_o nature_n shall_v seem_v to_o do_v amiss_o and_o man_n suffer_v reproach_n to_o be_v find_v destitute_a of_o they_o in_o those_o to_o show_v himself_o rather_o 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