Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	case_n	civil_a	law_n	1,412	5	4.9298	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A86917	A treatise of monarchie, containing two parts: 1. concerning monarchy in generall. 2. concerning this particular monarchy. Wherein all the maine questions occurrent in both, are stated, disputed, and determined: and in the close, the contention now in being, is moderately debated, and the readiest meanes of reconcilement proposed. Done by an earnest desirer of his countries peace.	Hunton, Philip, 1604?-1682.	1643 (1643)	Wing H3781; Thomason E103_15; ESTC R5640	60,985	86

do_v altogether_o cross_a those_o end_n of_o their_o ordination_n he_o have_v teach_v they_o rather_o a_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n than_o subjection_n shall_v we_o conceive_v that_o he_o will_v press_v subjection_n to_o power_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o heathen_n and_o persecutor_n if_o he_o have_v not_o intend_v they_o shall_v passive_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o even_o under_o those_o persecution_n rather_o i_o approve_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o ancient_a and_o modern_a time_n who_o can_v never_o find_v this_o licence_n in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o do_v concur_v with_o master_n burrough_n 2._o answ_n to_o dr._n ferne_n sect._n 2._o profess_v against_o resistance_n of_o authority_n though_o abuse_v if_o those_o say_v he_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n make_v sinful_a law_n and_o so_o give_v authority_n to_o any_o to_o force_v obedience_n we_o say_v here_o there_o must_v be_v either_o fly_a or_o passive_a obedience_n and_o again_o we_o acknowledge_v we_o must_v not_o resist_v for_o religion_n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v against_o it_o but_o what_o do_v they_o say_v against_o this_o in_o make_v such_o law_n against_o religion_n the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n and_o therefore_o to_o resist_v be_v not_o to_o resist_v god_n ordinance_n as_o a_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n of_o power_n for_o such_o end_n be_v resistible_a if_o he_o exceed_v his_o commission_n and_o abuse_v his_o power_n for_o other_o end_n so_o prince_n be_v god_n minister_n and_o have_v a_o depute_a commission_n from_o he_o to_o such_o end_n viz._n the_o promotion_n of_o godliness_n peace_n justice_n if_o they_o pervert_v their_o power_n to_o contrary_a end_n may_v be_v resist_v without_o violation_n of_o god_n ordinance_n that_o i_o may_v give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o this_o which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o long_a discourse_n i_o must_v lay_v it_o down_o in_o several_a assertion_n first_o i_o acknowledge_v god_n ordinance_n be_v not_o only_a power_n assert_v 1_o but_o power_n for_o such_o end_n sc_n the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n second_o it_o be_v also_o god_n ordinance_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v assert_v 2_o in_o man_n by_o public_a consent_n call_v thereto_o and_o invest_v therein_o a_o power_n to_o choose_v the_o mean_n the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n conduce_v to_o that_o end_n and_o a_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o relation_n to_o those_o law_n who_o be_v the_o well_o doer_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v praise_v and_o who_o the_o evil_a doer_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v this_o be_v as_o full_o god_n ordinance_n as_o the_o former_a for_o without_o this_o the_o other_o can_v be_v perform_v three_o when_o they_o who_o have_v this_o final_a civil_a judicature_n assert_v 3_o shall_v censure_v good_a man_n as_o evil_a doer_n or_o establish_v iniquity_n by_o a_o law_n to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o evil_a doer_n in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o be_v a_o subordinate_a magistrate_n do_v it_o appeal_n must_v be_v make_v as_o saint_n paul_n do_v to_o the_o supreme_a if_o it_o be_v the_o supreme_a which_o through_o mistake_n or_o corruption_n do_v mis-censure_n from_o who_o there_o lie_v no_o civil_a appeal_v then_o without_o resistance_n of_o that_o judgement_n we_o must_v passive_o submit_v and_o he_o who_o in_o his_o own_o knowledge_n of_o innocency_n or_o goodness_n of_o his_o cause_n shall_v by_o force_n resist_v that_o man_n erect_v a_o tribunal_n in_o his_o own_o heart_n against_o the_o magistrate_n tribunal_n clear_v himself_o by_o a_o private_a judgement_n against_o a_o public_a and_o execute_v his_o own_o sentence_n by_o force_n against_o the_o magistrate_n sentence_n which_o he_o have_v repeal_v and_o make_v void_a in_o his_o own_o heart_n in_o unjust_a censure_n by_o the_o high_a magistrate_n from_o who_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_v but_o to_o god_n the_o sentence_n can_v be_v oppose_v till_o god_n reverse_v it_o to_o who_o we_o have_v appeal_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o must_v suffer_v as_o christ_n do_v notwithstanding_o he_o appeal_v 1_o pet._n 2.23_o and_o so_o must_v we_o notwithstanding_o our_o appeal_v 1_o pet._n 4_o 19_o for_o he_o do_v so_o for_o our_o example_n if_o a_o appeal_v to_o god_n or_o a_o censure_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o condemn_v may_v give_v he_o power_n of_o resistance_n none_o will_v be_v guilty_a or_o submit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n censure_v any_o further_a ●hen_o they_o please_v i_o desire_v those_o author_n before_o they_o settle_v their_o judgement_n in_o such_o ground_n which_o i_o fear_v will_v bring_v too_o much_o scandal_n to_o weigh_v these_o particular_n first_o their_o opinion_n take_v away_o from_o the_o magistrate_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o god_n ordinance_n sc_n power_n of_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o law_n and_o person_n who_o be_v the_o good_a and_o who_o the_o bad_a to_o be_v hold_v so_o in_o civil_a proceed_n second_o they_o justify_v the_o conscience_n of_o papist_n heretic_n and_o gross_a malefactor_n to_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n in_o case_n they_o be_v persuade_v their_o cause_n be_v good_a three_o they_o draw_v man_n off_o from_o the_o command_n of_o patience_n under_o persecution_n and_o conform_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o their_o patient_a endure_v without_o verbal_a or_o real_a opposition_n though_o christ_n can_v not_o have_v want_v power_n to_o have_v do_v it_o as_o he_o tell_v peter_n four_o they_o deprive_v the_o primitive_a and_o modern_a martyr_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o suffer_v impute_v it_o either_o to_o their_o ignorance_n or_o disability_n five_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o since_o in_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n time_n there_o be_v so_o much_o use_v of_o this_o power_n of_o resistance_n they_o will_v by_o no_o express_a word_n show_v the_o christian_n this_o liberty_n but_o condemn_v resistance_n so_o severe_o six_o there_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parliament_n now_o take_v up_o arm_n no_o need_n of_o these_o offensive_a ground_n religion_n be_v now_o a_o part_n of_o our_o nationall_n law_n and_o can_v suffer_v but_o the_o law_n must_v suffer_v with_o it_o sect._n 2_o now_o to_o the_o propose_a question_n i_o answer_v first_o negative_o sc_n 1._o assume_v 1._o when_o arm_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v assume_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v against_o all_o illegal_a proceed_n but_o such_o which_o be_v subversive_a and_o unsufferable_a second_o not_o public_a resistance_n but_o in_o excess_n induce_v public_a evil_n for_o to_o repel_v private_a injury_n of_o high_a nature_n with_o public_a hazard_n and_o disturbance_n will_v not_o quit_v cost_v unless_o in_o a_o private_a case_n the_o common_a liberty_n be_v strike_v at_o three_o not_o when_o the_o government_n be_v actual_o subvert_v and_o a_o new_a form_n though_o never_o so_o injurious_o set_v up_o and_o the_o people_n already_o engage_v in_o a_o oath_n of_o absolute_a subjection_n for_o the_o remedy_n come_v too_o late_o and_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o new_a make_v the_o former_a irrevocable_a by_o any_o justifiable_a power_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o oath_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n in_o saint_n paul_n time_n assume_v 2._o when_o they_o may_v be_v assume_v second_o affirmative_o i_o conceive_v three_o case_n when_o the_o other_o estate_n may_v lawful_o assume_v the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n not_o join_v or_o dissent_v though_o the_o same_o be_v by_o law_n commit_v to_o he_o first_o when_o there_o be_v invasion_n actual_o make_v or_o imminent_o fear_v by_o a_o foreign_a power_n second_o when_o by_o a_o intestine_a faction_n the_o law_n and_o frame_n of_o government_n be_v secret_o undermine_v or_o open_o assault_v in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o be_v of_o the_o government_n be_v endanger_v their_o trust_n bind_v as_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o secure_v so_o to_o secure_v it_o by_o themselves_o the_o king_n refuse_v in_o extreme_a necessity_n the_o liberty_n of_o voice_n can_v take_v place_n neither_o aught_o a_o negative_a voice_n to_o hinder_v in_o this_o exigence_n there_o be_v no_o freedom_n of_o deliberation_n and_o choice_n when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o last_o end_n their_o assume_v the_o sword_n in_o these_o case_n be_v for_o the_o king_n who_o be_v as_o king_n depend_v on_o the_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v interpretative_o his_o act_n be_v no_o disparagement_n of_o his_o prerogative_n three_o in_o case_n the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o either_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v invade_v by_o one_o or_o both_o the_o rest_n the_o wrong_a may_v lawful_o assume_v force_n for_o its_o own_o defence_n because_o else_o it_o be_v not_o free_a but_o dependent_a on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o other_o also_o the_o suppression_n of_o

evident_a that_o a_o court_n be_v the_o seat_n and_o subject_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o not_o bare_o of_o counsel_n and_o advice_n object_n 2_o second_o the_o two_o house_n together_o with_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o take_v divise_o from_o the_o king_n it_o be_v no_o court_n and_o consequent_o have_v no_o power_n sol._n suppose_v they_o no_o entire_a court_n divide_v from_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o be_v two_o estate_n of_o the_o three_o which_o make_v up_o the_o supreme_a court_n so_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n and_o authority_n though_o not_o complete_a and_o suffice_v to_o perfect_v a_o act_n without_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o three_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o that_o court_n that_o every_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n have_v a_o legislative_a power_n in_o it_o every_o act_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n sect._n 3_o three_o they_o have_v a_o authority_n but_o in_o subordination_n to_o object_n 3_o the_o king_n and_o derive_v from_o he_o as_o his_o parliament_n indeed_o this_o be_v a_o main_a question_n and_o have_v very_o weighty_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n king_n whether_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n viz._n whether_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o the_o house_n be_v a_o subordinate_a authority_n and_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n as_o its_o original_n three_o reason_n seem_v strong_a for_o the_o affirmative_a first_o because_o it_o be_v his_o parliament_n so_o call_v and_o acknowledge_v if_o his_o court_n than_o the_o power_n whereby_o they_o be_v a_o court_n be_v his_o power_n derive_v from_o he_o as_o the_o power_n of_o other_o court_n be_v second_o because_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v it_o three_o because_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n to_o be_v the_o head_n and_o of_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o subject_n to_o he_o and_o whereas_o some_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v singulis_n major_a but_o universis_fw-la minor_fw-la ferne._n treatise_n entitule_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o dr._n ferne._n so_o the_o answerer_n to_o doctor_n ferne_n i_o wonder_v that_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o observator_fw-la that_o the_o king_n be_v universis_fw-la minor_fw-la shall_v be_v so_o much_o explode_v every_o member_n scorsi●●_n be_v a_o subject_n but_o all_o collection_n in_o their_o house_n be_v not_o and_o he_o say_v simple_o the_o house_n be_v coordinate_a to_o the_o king_n nor_o subordinate_a that_o the_o lord_n stile_n comites_fw-la or_o peer_n imply_v in_o parliament_n a_o co-ordinative_a society_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o government_n i_o conceive_v this_o answerer_n to_o avoid_v one_o extreme_a fall_n on_o another_o for_o this_o be_v a_o very_a overthrow_n of_o all_o monarchy_n and_o to_o reduce_v all_o government_n to_o democracy_n for_o look_v where_o the_o apex_n potestatis_fw-la be_v there_o be_v the_o government_n also_o it_o be_v against_o common_a reason_n for_o the_o king_n be_v he_o not_o king_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o what_o be_v the_o kingdom_n but_o all_o unite_a all_o the_o particular_n knit_v together_o in_o one_o body_n politic_a so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v universis_fw-la major_n too_o for_o the_o king_n be_v major_a and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o unite_a universe_n of_o the_o people_n thus_o those_o expression_n be_v some_o of_o they_o false_a some_o though_a secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la true_a yet_o speak_v simple_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n be_v scandalous_a and_o incompatible_a to_o monarchy_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o may_v be_v say_v on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o prove_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o power_n even_o of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v as_o weighty_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o two_o house_n authority_n be_v not_o dependent_a nor_o derive_v from_o the_o royal_a power_n first_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o house_n be_v legislative_a be_v the_o supreme_a and_o so_o can_v be_v derive_v three_o concurrent_a power_n produce_v one_o supreme_a act_n as_o con-cause_n joint_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o high_a effect_n can_v have_v a_o subordination_n among_o themselves_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o casualty_n it_o not_o be_v imaginable_a how_o a_o power_n can_v cause_v the_o supreme_a effect_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o subordinate_a and_o derive_v power_n second_o the_o end_n of_o constitute_v these_o two_o estate_n be_v the_o limit_v and_o prevent_v the_o excess_n of_o the_o three_o their_o power_n must_v not_o be_v total_o dependent_a and_o derive_v from_o the_o three_o for_o than_o it_o be_v unsuitable_a for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o to_o limit_v a_o agent_n by_o a_o power_n subordinate_a and_o depend_v on_o himself_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o leave_v he_o at_o large_a without_o any_o limitation_n at_o all_o three_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n do_v full_o prove_v that_o the_o two_o other_o power_n which_o concur_v with_o the_o monarch_n to_o constitute_v the_o mixture_n must_v not_o be_v altogether_o subordinate_a to_o it_o and_o derive_v from_o it_o i_o must_v profess_v these_o reason_n to_o prevail_v with_o i_o that_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o two_o house_n can_v in_o the_o whole_a be_v of_o it_o be_v a_o dependent_a and_o derive_v power_n that_o we_o may_v find_v out_o the_o truth_n amid_o this_o potent_a contradiction_n sect._n 4_o of_o both_o side_n question_n resolution_n of_o the_o question_n recourse_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o architecture_n of_o this_o government_n whereof_o i_o must_v declare_v myself_o to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o admirer_n that_o what_o ever_o more_o than_o humane_a wisdom_n have_v the_o contrive_n of_o it_o whether_o do_v at_o once_o or_o by_o degree_n find_v out_o and_o perfect_v i_o conceive_v it_o unparallelled_a for_o exactness_n of_o true_a policy_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n such_o a_o care_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o monarch_n such_o a_o provision_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o one_o may_v be_v just_o allay_v and_o yet_o consist_v without_o impeachment_n of_o the_o other_o that_o i_o wonder_v how_o our_o forefather_n in_o those_o rude_a unpolished_a time_n can_v attain_v such_o a_o accurate_a composure_n first_o then_o suppose_v a_o people_n either_o compel_v to_o it_o by_o conquest_n or_o agree_v to_o it_o by_o free_a consent_n noble_n and_o commons_o set_v over_o themselves_o by_o public_a compact_a one_o sovereign_a and_o resign_v up_o themselves_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o and_o such_o fundamental_a law_n there_o be_v a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n set_v up_o though_o limit_v to_o one_o course_n of_o exercise_n second_o then_o because_o in_o all_o government_n after_o case_n will_v come_v it_o require_v a_o addition_n of_o law_n suppose_v they_o covenant_v with_o their_o sovereign_n that_o if_o cause_n be_v to_o constitute_v any_o other_o law_n he_o shall_v not_o by_o his_o sole_a power_n do_v that_o work_n but_o they_o reserve_v at_o first_o or_o afterward_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o which_o be_v all_o one_o a_o hand_n of_o concurrence_n therein_o that_o they_o will_v be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n but_o what_o they_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o make_n of_o three_o because_o though_o the_o noble_n may_v personal_o convene_v yet_o the_o commons_o be_v so_o many_o can_v well_o come_v together_o by_o themselves_o to_o the_o do_v of_o such_o a_o work_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o every_o corporation_n of_o the_o commons_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o depute_v one_o or_o more_o to_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a in_o this_o public_a legislative_a business_n that_o so_o the_o noble_n by_o themselves_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o deputy_n assemble_v there_o may_v be_v representative_o the_o whole_a body_n have_v commission_n to_o execute_v that_o reserve_a authority_n for_o establish_v new_a law_n four_o because_o the_o occasion_n and_o need_v of_o make_v new_a law_n and_o authentic_a expound_v the_o old_a will_v not_o be_v constant_a and_o perpetual_a and_o it_o will_v carry_v a_o appearance_n of_o a_o government_n in_o which_o be_v three_o head_n and_o chief_a power_n they_o do_v not_o establish_v these_o estate_n to_o be_v constant_o existent_a but_o occasional_o as_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v shall_v emerge_n and_o happen_v to_o be_v five_o because_o a_o monarchy_n be_v intend_v and_o therefore_o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n as_o far_o as_o possible_a must_v be_v

three_o undertake_v to_o do_v they_o it_o be_v invalid_a it_o be_v no_o bind_v act_n for_o in_o this_o case_n all_o three_o have_v a_o free_a negative_a voice_n and_o take_v away_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o negative_a voice_n so_o that_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n the_o rest_n have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o without_o the_o three_o than_o you_o destroy_v that_o three_o and_o make_v he_o but_o a_o looker_n on_o so_o that_o in_o every_o mix_a government_n i_o take_v it_o there_o must_v be_v a_o necessity_n of_o concurrence_n of_o all_o three_o estate_n in_o the_o production_n of_o act_n belong_v to_o that_o power_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o common_a to_o they_o else_o suppose_v those_o act_n valid_a which_o be_v do_v by_o any_o major_a part_n that_o be_v any_o two_o of_o the_o three_o than_o you_o put_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o two_o by_o a_o confederacy_n at_o pleasure_n to_o disannul_v the_o three_o or_o suspend_v all_o its_o act_n and_o make_v it_o a_o bare_a cypher_n in_o government_n assert_v 3_o three_o in_o such_o a_o compose_a state_n it_o the_o monarch_n invade_v the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o two_o or_o run_v in_o any_o course_n tend_v to_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o constitute_v frame_n they_o ought_v to_o employ_v their_o power_n in_o this_o case_n to_o preserve_v the_o state_n from_o ruin_n yea_o that_o be_v the_o very_a end_n and_o fundamental_a aim_n in_o constitute_v all_o mix_a policy_n not_o that_o they_o by_o cross_v and_o jar_a shall_v hinder_v the_o public_a good_a but_o that_o if_o one_o exorbitate_fw-la the_o power_n of_o restraint_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o power_n be_v put_v into_o divers_a hand_n that_o one_o shall_v counterpoise_v and_o keep_v even_o the_o other_o so_o that_o for_o such_o other_o estate_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a to_o deny_v obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o illegal_a proceed_n as_o private_a man_n may_v but_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o by_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o prevent_v dissolution_n of_o the_o establish_a frame_n assert_v 4_o four_o the_o person_n of_o the_o monarch_n even_o in_o these_o mix_a form_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o limit_a ought_v to_o be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o violence_n in_o his_o utmost_a exorbitance_n for_o when_o a_o people_n have_v swear_v allegiance_n and_o invest_v a_o person_n or_o line_n with_o supremacy_n they_o have_v make_v it_o sacred_a and_o no_o abuse_n can_v divest_v he_o of_o that_o power_n irrevocable_o communicate_v and_o while_o he_o have_v power_n in_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n he_o be_v the_o universal_a sovereign_n even_o of_o the_o other_o limit_v state_n so_o that_o be_v above_o they_o he_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la exempt_a from_o any_o penal_a hand_n assert_v 5_o five_o that_o one_o inconvenience_n must_v necessary_o be_v in_o all_o mix_a government_n which_o i_o show_v to_o be_v in_o limit_a government_n there_o can_v be_v no_o constitute_v legal_a authoritative_a judge_n of_o the_o fundamental_a controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o three_o estate_n if_o such_o do_v arise_v it_o be_v the_o fatal_a disease_n of_o these_o government_n for_o which_o no_o salve_n can_v be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o establish_v be_v of_o such_o authority_n will_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la overthrow_n the_o frame_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o absoluteness_n so_o that_o if_o one_o of_o these_o or_o two_o say_v their_o power_n be_v invade_v and_o the_o government_n assault_v by_o the_o other_o the_o accuse_v deny_v it_o it_o do_v become_v a_o controversy_n of_o this_o question_n there_o be_v no_o legal_a judge_n it_o be_v a_o case_n beyond_o the_o possible_a provision_n of_o such_o a_o government_n the_o accuse_v side_n must_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o every_o man_n conscience_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o government_n the_o appeal_v must_v be_v to_o the_o community_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o government_n and_o as_o by_o evidence_n man_n conscience_n be_v convince_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v their_o utmost_a assistance_n for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o frame_n in_o such_o state_n justify_v the_o exercise_n of_o any_o power_n conduce_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o universality_n and_o government_n establish_v part_n ii_o of_o this_o particular_a monarchy_n chap._n i._o whether_o the_o power_n wherewith_o our_o king_n be_v invest_v be_v a_o absolute_a or_o limit_v and_o moderate_v power_n sect._n 1_o have_v thus_o far_o proceed_v in_o general_a before_o we_o can_v bring_v home_o this_o to_o a_o state_v of_o the_o great_a controversy_n which_o now_o our_o sin_n god_n displeasure_n and_o evil_a turbulent_a man_n have_v raise_v up_o in_o our_o late_o most_v flourish_v but_o now_o most_o unhappy_a kingdom_n we_o must_v first_o look_v into_o the_o frame_n and_o composure_n of_o our_o monarchy_n for_o till_o we_o full_o be_v resolve_v of_o that_o we_o can_v apply_v the_o former_a general_a truth_n nor_o on_o they_o ground_n the_o resolution_n of_o this_o ruine_v contention_n concern_v the_o essential_a composure_n of_o this_o government_n that_o it_o be_v monarchical_a be_v by_o none_o to_o be_v question_v but_o the_o enquiry_n must_v be_v about_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o and_o so_o there_o be_v seven_o great_a question_n to_o be_v prosecute_v state_v quest_n 1._o state_v first_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o limit_a monarchy_n or_o absolute_a here_o the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v power_n in_o the_o exercise_n but_o the_o root_n and_o be_v of_o it_o for_o none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o way_n of_o government_n use_v and_o to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o realm_n be_v a_o design_a way_n only_o some_o speak_v as_o if_o this_o definement_n be_v a_o act_n of_o grace_n from_o the_o monarch_n themselves_o be_v please_v at_o the_o suit_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n to_o let_v their_o power_n run_v into_o act_n through_o such_o a_o course_n and_o current_n of_o law_n whereas_o if_o they_o at_o any_o time_n shall_v think_v fit_a on_o great_a cause_n to_o vary_v from_o that_o way_n and_o use_v the_o full_a extent_n of_o their_o power_n none_o ought_v to_o contradict_v or_o refuse_v to_o obey_v neither_o be_v it_o the_o question_n whether_o they_o sin_n against_o god_n if_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n and_o run_v out_o into_o act_n of_o injury_n at_o pleasure_n and_o violate_v those_o law_n which_o they_o have_v by_o public_a faith_n and_o oath_n promise_v to_o observe_v for_o none_o will_v deny_v this_o to_o be_v true_a even_o in_o the_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o point_n controvert_v be_v punctual_o this_o whether_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v inherent_a in_o our_o king_n be_v boundless_a and_o absolute_a or_o limit_v and_o determine_v so_o that_o the_o act_n which_o they_o do_v or_o command_v to_o be_v do_v without_o that_o compass_n and_o bound_n be_v not_o only_o sinful_a in_o themselves_o but_o invalid_a and_o non-authoritative_a to_o other_o now_o for_o the_o determine_v hereof_o i_o conceive_v and_o be_o in_o sect._n 2_o my_o judgement_n persuade_v assert_v assert_v that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o our_o king_n be_v radical_o and_o fundamental_o limit_v and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o be_o persuade_v so_o on_o these_o ground_n and_o reason_n first_o because_o the_o king_n majesty_n himself_o who_o best_a reas_n 1_o know_v by_o his_o council_n the_o nature_n of_o his_o own_o power_n say_z that_o 1641_o that_o declare_v from_o newmarket_n mart._n 9_o 1641_o the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n which_o be_v as_o full_a a_o concession_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o word_n can_v express_v if_o it_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o it_o than_o his_o power_n be_v limit_v by_o it_o for_o the_o measure_n be_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o thing_n limit_v and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o both_o the_o house_n concern_v the_o militia_n speak_v of_o the_o man_n name_v to_o he_o say_z if_o more_o power_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o then_o by_o law_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n itself_o his_o majesty_n hold_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o same_o be_v by_o some_o law_n first_o vest_v in_o he_o with_o power_n to_o transfer_v it_o to_o the_o these_o person_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o passage_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o than_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o law_n reas_n 2_o second_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o it_o mix_v as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o make_v it_o appear_v than_o it_o be_v radical_o limit_v for_o as_o i_o show_v before_o every_o mix_a monarchy_n be_v limit_v

of_o cutthroat_n even_o though_o saul_n himself_o be_v in_o presence_n this_o the_o doctor_n see_v plain_o and_o therefore_o shuffle_n it_o off_o by_o say_v his_o example_n be_v extraordinary_a as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o present_a subject_n because_o he_o be_v design_v by_o god_n reveal_v counsel_n to_o be_v a_o future_a king_n and_o he_o confess_v elisha_n example_n of_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o the_o king_n messenger_n prove_v personal_a defence_n against_o sudden_a illegal_a assault_n of_o messenger_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n sect_n 4_o let_v we_o now_o view_v the_o strength_n of_o what_o be_v say_v against_o resistance_n whether_o any_o thing_n come_v home_o against_o this_o assertion_n dissolve_v argument_n on_o the_o contrary_n dissolve_v the_o doctor_n proof_n from_o the_o old_a testament_n come_v not_o to_o the_o matter_n moses_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n be_v of_o god_n particular_a designation_n set_v they_o absolute_o over_o the_o people_n on_o no_o condition_n or_o limitation_n so_o that_o do_v they_o prove_v any_o thing_n yet_o they_o concern_v not_o we_o respect_v a_o government_n of_o another_o nature_n but_o particular_o that_o of_o corah_n and_o the_o prince_n rebel_a against_o moses_n be_v not_o to_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o resistance_n of_o moses_n own_o person_n and_o office_n and_o doubtless_o penury_n of_o other_o proof_n cause_v this_o and_o the_o rest_n here_o to_o be_v allege_v for_o that_o 1_o sam._n 8_o 18._o how_o inconsequent_a be_v it_o to_o say_v the_o people_n shall_v cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n therefore_o they_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o help_v they_o but_o cry_v to_o god_n though_o i_o confess_v in_o that_o monarchy_n they_o have_v not_o that_o speech_n 1_o sam._n 26_o 9_o be_v most_o true_a there_o and_o be_v as_o true_a here_o but_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n own_o person_n but_o the_o main_a authority_n bring_v against_o resistance_n be_v that_o rom._n 13._o and_o on_o that_o doctor_n ferne_n build_v his_o whole_a discourse_n let_v we_o therefore_o something_o more_o large_o consider_v what_o be_v deduce_v out_o of_o that_o text._n first_o he_o suppose_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a in_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o high_a power_n in_o saint_n paul_n second_o he_o collect_v all_o person_n every_o soul_n be_v forbid_v to_o resist_v three_o that_o then_o be_v a_o stand_a senate_n which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n it_o be_v confess_v but_o that_o they_o can_v challenge_v more_o at_o that_o time_n when_o saint_n paul_n write_v then_o our_o great_a council_n will_v or_o can_v i_o deny_v for_o that_o state_n devolve_v into_o monarchy_n by_o conquest_n they_o be_v bring_v under_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o senate_n itself_o swear_v full_a subjection_n to_o the_o prince_n his_o edict_n and_o act_n of_o will_n be_v law_n and_o the_o senate_n consent_n only_o pro_fw-la forma_fw-la and_o at_o pleasure_n require_v he_o who_o read_v tacitus_n can_v but_o see_v the_o senate_n bring_v to_o a_o condition_n of_o base_a servitude_n and_o all_o law_n and_o life_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n i_o wonder_v then_o the_o doctor_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o parallel_n indeed_o the_o senate_n have_v be_v far_o more_o than_o ever_o our_o parliament_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v but_o now_o that_o be_v far_o less_o than_o our_o parliament_n have_v be_v or_o i_o hope_v ever_o will_v be_v they_o be_v become_v the_o swear_v vassal_n of_o a_o absolute_a emperor_n we_o the_o swear_a subject_n of_o a_o liege_n or_o legal_a prince_n four_o he_o say_v than_o be_v more_o cause_n of_o resistance_n when_o king_n be_v enemy_n to_o religion_n and_o have_v overthrow_v law_n and_o liberty_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o resistance_n not_o their_o enmity_n to_o religion_n have_v they_o but_o a_o legal_a power_n because_o religion_n than_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o its_o violation_n no_o subversion_n of_o establish_a government_n and_o for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o be_v past_a and_o do_v and_o the_o government_n new_a the_o senate_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n actual_o swear_v to_o absolute_a principality_n now_o a_o ordinance_n of_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v constitute_v the_o sacred_a bond_n of_o a_o oath_n have_v make_v it_o inviolate_a but_o what_o will_v he_o infer_v hence_o all_o be_v grant_v he_o sure_o this_o he_o do_v intend_v that_o every_o soul_n among_o we_o several_a and_o conjoin_v in_o a_o senate_n must_v be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n must_v not_o resist_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n all_o this_o and_o what_o ever_o beside_o he_o can_v just_o infer_v out_o of_o that_o text_n we_o ready_o grant_v but_o can_v any_o live_a man_n hence_o collect_v that_o therefore_o no_o resistance_n may_v be_v make_v to_o fellow-subject_n execute_v destructive_a illegal_a act_n of_o the_o prince_n will_v in_o a_o legal_a monarchy_n will_v he_o affirm_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v resist_v and_o damnation_n incur_v thereby_o god_n ordinance_n be_v the_o power_n and_o the_o person_n invest_v with_o that_o power_n but_o here_o force_n be_v offer_v to_o neither_o as_o before_o i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v and_o herein_o we_o have_v b._n bilso●_n consent_v where_o he_o say_v 280._o bi●s●n_v of_o subject_n p_o 94_o &_o 280._o that_o the_o superior_a power_n here_o forbid_v to_o be_v resist_v be_v not_o the_o prince_n will_v against_o his_o law_n but_o agree_v with_o his_o law_n i_o think_v the_o day_n itself_o be_v not_o more_o clear_a than_o this_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o that_o can_v be_v conclude_v out_o of_o that_o text_n so_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o that_o discourse_n be_v take_v from_o it_o if_o his_o intent_n be_v thence_o to_o prove_v unlawfulnesse_n of_o resistance_n of_o instrument_n of_o arbitrariness_n in_o this_o kingdom_n let_v we_o also_o consider_v the_o force_n of_o his_o reason_n whether_o they_o impugn_v this_o point_n in_o hand_n he_o say_v such_o power_n of_o resistance_n will_v be_v no_o fit_a mean_n of_o safety_n to_o a_o state_n but_o prove_v a_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n his_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o order_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o will_v open_v a_o way_n to_o people_n upon_o the_o like_a pretence_n to_o resist_v and_o even_o overthrow_v power_n due_o administer_v 2_o it_o may_v proceed_v to_o a_o change_n of_o government_n 3._o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o evil_n of_o civill-warre_n 4._o on_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o two_o house_n proceed_v against_o the_o king_n may_v the_o people_n proceed_v to_o resistance_n against_o they_o accuse_v they_o not_o to_o discharge_v their_o trust_n last_o see_v some_o must_v be_v trust_v in_o every_o state_n it_o be_v reason_n the_o high_a and_o final_a trust_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o high_a power_n these_o be_v his_o main_a reason_n on_o which_o he_o build_v his_o conclusion_n against_o resistance_n to_o his_o first_o i_o say_v it_o be_v strange_a if_o resistance_n of_o destructive_a disorder_n shall_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o order_n it_o may_v for_o the_o time_n disturb_v as_o physic_n while_o it_o be_v in_o work_v disturb_v the_o natural_a body_n if_o the_o peccant_a humour_n make_v strong_a opposition_n but_o lure_v it_o tend_v to_o health_n and_o so_o do_v this_o resistance_n of_o disorder_n to_o order_n neither_o will_v it_o open_v a_o way_n for_o the_o people_n to_o violate_v the_o power_n for_o do_v right_a can_v open_v no_o way_n to_o the_o do_v of_o wrong_n if_o any_o wicked_a seditious_a spirit_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o veil_n of_o justice_n to_o cover_v unnatural_a rebellion_n shall_v a_o people_n right_a and_o liberty_n be_v take_v from_o they_o to_o prevent_v such_o possible_a abuse_n rather_o let_v the_o foulness_n of_o such_o pretence_n discover_v itself_o so_o god_n and_o good_a man_n will_v abhor_v they_o such_o cloak_n of_o rebellion_n have_v in_o former_a age_n be_v take_v off_o and_o the_o author_n bring_v to_o just_a confusion_n without_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o second_o must_v not_o instrument_n be_v resist_v which_o actual_o intend_v and_o seek_v a_o change_n of_o government_n because_o such_o resistance_n may_v proceed_v to_o a_o change_n of_o government_n be_v not_o a_o unlikely_a possibility_n of_o change_n to_o be_v hazard_v rather_o than_o a_o certain_a one_o suffer_v but_o i_o say_v it_o can_v proceed_v to_o a_o change_n of_o government_n unless_o it_o exceed_v the_o measure_n of_o lawful_a resistance_n yea_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o resistance_n of_o instrument_n shall_v ever_o proceed_v to_o

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the_o public_a safety_n and_o weal_n so_o far_o as_o stable_a detriment_n or_o advantage_n come_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o the_o well_o or_o ill_a carriage_n thereof_o for_o then_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n as_o in_o make_v new_a law_n for_o why_o be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o make_v any_o new_a law_n leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o but_o reserve_v for_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o three_o save_v because_o the_o end_n of_o the_o architect_n be_v that_o no_o new_a thing_n which_o be_v of_o so_o much_o concernment_n as_o the_o stable_n good_a and_o damage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v introduce_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o whole_a so_o that_o if_o any_o business_n be_v of_o that_o moment_n that_o it_o be_v equipollent_a to_o a_o law_n in_o