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A29837 A compleat treatise of preternatural tumours both general and particular as they appear in the human body from head to foot : to which also are added many excellent and modern historical observations concluding most chapters in the whole discourse / collected from the learned labours both of ancient and modern physicians and chirurgions, composed and digested into this new method by the care and industry of John Brown. Browne, John, 1642-ca. 1700. 1678 (1678) Wing B5125; ESTC R231817 164,435 436

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Empl. Observat Observat In 6 cases no Repelling Medidicines to be applied in the beginning Cataplasma Here Digestives are most proper Four waies of digestion Catapl Observ Catapl Catapl Observat 〈…〉 Catapl Catapl Catapl Catapl The efficient cause of matter Signs of Suppuration 〈…〉 〈◊〉 Catap● Catap● A method to find whether a Tumour be ripe enough to open What a Phlegmon is Whence it ariseth Its causes Signs Of the cure of a Phlegmon Four methods according to four times by Guido His diet Observat Electuary Bolus Potio Troch Electuary Clysters Purging potion Revulsion Revulsion Vesicat●ries Defensatives Observ Repellers Catapl Unguent Observ Question Answer By several reasons Their use and benefit Catapl Unguent Another Catapl Unguent Catapl Cured by Digestives Catapl Catapl Authoris Catapl Catapl Catapl A History Catapl Catapl Natural Second not natural Quest Answ Third preternatural Its differencies The names of Erysipelas What it is Signs Its differencies from a Phlegmon Praesage Cure The Authors Julep herein Emulsion● Bleeding Potion Potio purgans Electuar Pill Clysters Another Another Unguent Unguent Unguent Unguent Catapl Catapl A History Catapl Unguent 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chirurgery Electuar Potio A History A History What flegm is It s name It s generation Definition Signs Cause Praesage Pill Pil. Pil A potion Potion Potion Topicks Question Answer Observat Digestive Catapl Catapl Catapl Unguent ex Mer●●● Empl. A History 4 Species of Melancholy Burnt Melancholy made four waies How a Scirrhus is made It s definition Signs Causes Presage Cure Potio purgans Another potion Pills Pills Pills Digestives Empl● Empl. Empl. Emple A History A History Signs Presage Cure Pil. Pil. Pill Pill Catapl Unguent A History What i● Wind. What a windy Tumour is Cause● Differencies Signs Cure● Potion 〈◊〉 Pil. Clyster Clyster Troch A Hippocras Wine Pulvis Fomentation Foment Catapl Unguent Catapl Empl Silv●● History What the Brest is The Anatomy of the Brest How milk is made It s name Causes It s subject Signs Presage Cure Apozeme Potion Apozeme Sudorifick decoction Unguent Unguent Empl Unguent History History Caution How an ulcerate Cancer is to be treated A second may Of a Cancer growing at the Eye-tooth Apozeme Potion Potion Gargarism History Signs Signs Causes Presage Cure Unguent● Unguen● Unguent The Cure of a pestilential Carbuncle Catapl Histo●● Cause Unguent Another A History Signs Causes Presage Herpes exedens Signs Cure Cerate Unguent Unguent History Fomentation Catapl Empl What a Gangrene is What a Sphac●lus is The di●ference between a Gangrene and a Sphacelus 3 Causes of a Gangrene The universal Causes both of Gangrene and Sphacelus To the first To the second Signs of a Gangrene from a hot intemperiety Signs of its coming from cold 5 Signs of a Sphacelu● Cure 1 From the Antecedent Cause 6 Intentions in applying of proper Medicines A particular Cure of a Gangrene coming from Inflammation 1 Intention Unguent Catapl Second Intention 〈…〉 History Oyl Catapl Decoction Digestive Ca●apl History Cordial History What Artheroma is Observa Care Observ History History It s Cause Cure Empl. History Whence its Name Cure Pil. Pil Catapl its differencies It s Definition Signs Causes Two Species of a Hydrocephalos Presage Cure Decoction Oyl History Unguent Unguent Empl. History History Unguent History Its Causes Digestive Unguent History Three sorts hereof Cure Unguent History Cause Cure ●●story Cause Signe Cure Pil. Pil Potion A Medicine of the Authors Observ History History Celsus Method Paulus ' s Way History Defensative Collyrium What a Polypus is Cause Differencies Celsus ' s way Paulus 's way What a Glandule is What the Parotides are It s Cure Catapl Unguent Catapl History History History Descript●on of Strumaes Signs Presage Three ways to eradicate them Cure Pil. Pil. Pouder Pouder Aqva Unguent Catapl Catapl Catapl A History Catapl Catapl Catapl Pil. Unguent Empl. Histo●y Three species of a true Squinsey Ca●ses Signs Presag● Cure ●argarism Gargarism Catapl History What the Amygdals are 〈◊〉 how made Uses They being the chief Organs of Tasting Cure Gargarism Another Another Trochisc Cataplasm Pil. Electuary History Signs Decoction History Cure History Liniment Empl. Another History Unguent Cataplasm The Causes of a Gonorrhaea Injection A double Method in its Cure Fomentation Unguent Empl● History History How the Intestine is to be reposed Cataplasm Unguent Decoction Cerate Empl. Empl. Empl. Apozem Empl. Empl. Histo●y Cerate Empl. An●ther Oyl Syrup Electuary Pil. A second Method by Adustion A third Method is Incision The fourth Method History Clyster A Restringent Bag. Purge Signs History Another Another History History Causes Signs Cure Topicks Empl. Fomentation Another Catapl History Foment Another Another Another Oyls Unguent Catapl Another Another Empl. History Signs History Intentions Hernia Humoralis Causes Cure Hist History Causes Signs Presage Cure Unguent Another What Phygethlon is History Their Origination Unguent Another Another Another Another Another History Its Causes A restri●gent 〈◊〉 History Apozem● Empl. It s Figure what it is Its differences from Pterygion Its Signs Its Causes and manner of breeding Revulsives Interceptives Repellers Catapl History ●● Pterygian Unguent Catapl History Potio purgans Catapl Unguent Hist Potion Unguen Catapl
make and this requires two scopes to remove the compacted matter and that we take away the cause hereof We have already discoursed of Repulsion we more properly in this place and time speak of Digestion or Discussion This Digestion is an Evacuation of a thin matter gathered in a part by insensible Evaporation procured by the natural heat encreased by proportionate Medicines And this is said to be performed four waies for first the Humour is to be made thin then resolved into a Vapour afterwards drawn from the Center to the Circumference and lastly expelled or thrown forth by the pores of the Skin and these therefore do show that the proper Medicine to be here used is to be a Digestive a Medicine hot and dry in the third degree and of thin parts Of these Digestives some are mild some strong some simple others compound Of the simples are Dill Rue Chamomile Ammoniacum Galbanum white Lillies Lupines Fenugreek and the like Such as are stronger are Time Origanum Mint Pennyroial Hyssop and the like Of the strongest sort are Sulphur vivum and Chalk c. Of the compounds ℞ Malv Dialth Absynth Lilior Albor. an M. i. coquantur in aqu fontin q. s colaturae adde Pulv. Rosar Rubr. ʒij Pulv. Absynth Puleg Fl. Chamomel Melilot an ʒij farin fabar Lupinar Hord. an ℥ iss cum ol Chamomel ℥ iij. misce fiat Cataplasma Ever observing this that according to the strength Age Temper and Constitution of your Patient you endeavour to regulate and order your Medicines If the former will not serve you may make use of this Empl. ℞ Farin Fabar. ℥ i. Farin sem lin ʒij Empl. de mucilaginib ℥ i. Melilot ℥ ss Pulv. Sem. Cumin Absynth a. ʒi cum Ol. Chamomel q. s fiat Empl. Or this ℞ Fol. Mal. Alth. Violar an M. i. Rad. Alth. Irid. Lilior Alb. an ℥ ss fl melilot Chamomel Aneth an p. i. Cumin ℥ i. Bacc. Laur. ʒij Croc. ℈ i. cum Adipe Anatis Anserini Butyri recentis ol Lilior an ℥ i. M. fiat Catapl Or this of Aquapendens ℞ Myrtillor Lactuc Solan a. M. i. Puleg Calamenth Hissop an M. ss coctis in aqua contusis adde Farin Faenugraec ℥ iij. Pul. Betonic Chamomel an ℥ i. ol Anethi Chamomeli a. ℥ iij. cum decocto praedicto fiat Cataplasma CHAP. XI Of a Tumour in its State THEN is it properly said to be in its State when it can reach to no higher degree the beginning of this State doth carry with it some rellish of the Augment and here therefore are Anodynes and Digestives proper being equally mixed In its middle you are to mix more of the Digestives and at last to use Digestives altogether It is in this state that the matter is very near digested and converted into Pus And these have sharp Symptoms attend them for while this pus is making there are Fever and pain as two inseparable companions that go along with it these in its declination taking their leave with the Tumour And this we are to observe that when nature digesteth we ought to help her forward in her designs But a Tumour is very oft times seen to terminate into many other diseases and herein we are to consider the Pulsation if it hath been long if pain be not diminished when the heat endures then is its transition to be expected and where any one of these are it is an evident sign there is matter at hand against which we must be prepared and so mind the symptoms as Pain Tension Hardness Heat for these are toublesome companions and then are we to assist nature in the discharge hereof taking away their causes which is to be performed by Medicines as this or the like ℞ Ol. Chamomel Rosar a. ℥ iij. farin fabar pul fl Chamomel an ℥ ij Hyssop ℥ iss Sapae dulcissim ℥ 10. misce fiat unguent Or this Catapl ℞ Lapath Parictar Chamomel Melilot an M●ss Rosar Rubr. pug i. fl Melilot Chamomel an p. i. farin H●rd pug iij. cum s q. aquae fontinae fiat Catapl Or this ℞ Fl. Chamomel Melilot an pug ij Herb. Chamomel M. i. Coquantur omnia cum Radic Lilior Albor. ℥ iiij simul contusis adde farin faenugraec ℥ ij ol Aneth Chamomel an ℥ ij Vini albi q. s fiat Catapl CHAP. XII Of a Tumour in its Declination WHEN all the former Symptoms do abate and cease then we generally hold we have arrived at the Termination and here according to Gal. cap. 1. lib. 2. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 we are to use purely Digestives or Discussives and these are to be so much the stronger the declination of the inflammation being in its progress And in this part these two Cataplasms are very proper ℞ Hyssop Origan an M. i. coquantur in vino albo simul contusis adde Ol. Lilior Albor. ℥ iiij Pulv. Puleg Absinth an ℥ ss Farin Faenugraec ℥ iss misce fiat Cataplasma Or this ℞ Alth. Malv an M. i. fl Chamomel Melilot Rosar Rubr. an pug i. Rad. Lilior Alth. an ℥ i. Sem. Lin. faenugraec an ℥ ss Ficuum pingu no. 10. furfur farin hord tritic an pug ij contusa coquantur in aqua ad mellis crassitudinem fine addendo ol Chamomel Axung Porcin an ℥ iss misce fiat Catapl CHAP. XIII Of a Tumour tending to Suppuration THE true waies and methods of curing Tumours we have already shown but it oft times doth happen that a Tumour doth tend to suppuration that is the influxed Blood is converted into pus or matter whence doth arise another method of curing And here Galen doth propose two waies which are performed either by Digestion or Concoction but the first is the best for these two things follow concoction two much generation of this matter and an Abscess made hereof into another place In respect of its generation its long in curing in respect of the Abscess the Inflammation oft times doth run it self into another disease as oft times into a Gangrene as Jubertus observed in the wife of Rondeletius As touching the efficient cause of Purity or Matter Gal. offereth lib. de inaequ intemper cap. 3. that in an inflamed part there is found both a native and an extraneous heat the first preserving the part and doth administer such things to it as belong to its health and welfare the other Extraneous ariseth from the influxed Blood prolapsed out of the vessels and there putrifying this being contrary to the former and so doth destroy and pull down or extinguish the natural heat The first matter is thick laudable white equal well tasted but if the other prevail it appears livid red or black thin inequal grumous The Tumour offers it as a sign of its tending to suppuration by its intenseness and when the inflammation is great and the pain vehement and doth daily encrease and when pulsation joins with
part affected was applied Emplastrum de Cicuta and this Clyster was administred ℞ Rad. Alth. cum Tot. fol. Violar Malv Parietar Mercurial an M. j. fl Chamomel Melilot an M. iss coquantur in aqua s q. ad tertiae partis consumptionem in j. colaturae solve Benedict Laxativ ℥ j. Mel. Mercurial ℥ ij ol commun ʒiij Sal. pug j. misce fiat Enema The next day was ordered this Apozeme for digesting of this Melancholy Humour ℞ Herb. Lapath acut Rad. Polypod Q. Petroselin an ℥ j. Herb. Agrimon Veronic Cuscuth Fumoterr summitat Lupul a. M. j. fl 3 Cordial an pug j. Liquirit Vvar passar Rhaharb Rapontic an ℥ j. sem Faenicul Anis an ℥ ss coquantur in aqua fontana s q. ad tertiae partis consumptionem hujus colaturae accipe j. syrup de Fumoterr Epithym an ℥ ij Aqu. Cinamom ℥ iss misce fiat Apozema pro tribus dosibus to be taken for three mornings Afterwards was prescribed this Purging Potion ℞ Decoct praescript ℥ viij in quibus infundantur macerentur Rhabarb optim ʒij Senn. mundat ℥ j. in dimidia parte hujus Decocti solve Diaturbith cum Rhabarb ʒj syrup Rosar Solutivar ℥ j. misce fiat Potio Empl. de Cicuta was every day renewed and afterwards he took this Purge ℞ Confect Hamech ʒiss Extr. Cort. Esul ℈ ss aqu Cinamom ℥ ss misce fiat Potio After this the Tumour began to lessen and then was applied this Emplaster ℞ Empl. Diapalm ℥ ij pulv Mastich Rosar rubr Myrtilor Radic Symphyt major an ʒj cum q. s ol Rosar fiat Emplastrum After this he applied a small Knot oft times doubled and this was joyned to the Ligature and this was for repressing the Tumour and for dilating or throwing out of the coagulated Blood and by these Remedies and by Gods blessing he perfectly recovered the use of his Arm. CHAP. LXVIII Of a Paronychia and Pterygion IT s place and seat is generally at the Fingers ends here it fixeth it self and from hence does it send forth its pains It s Figure is longish somewhat Oval It is a Preternatural Tumour apostemated small and scarce perceivable beginning at the Fingers ends arising from a hot venenate and nitrous Blood and oft times places it self between the Bone and the Periostium At its first appearance it is mild and gentle but afterwards grows fierce and troublesom causing pains Fevers sometimes a Caries and Putrefaction of the Bones It 's called Paronychia because it is a Distemper 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 marching to the roots of the Nails Fabritius de Aqua Pendente maketh no difference between Paronychia and Pterygion Pterygion is a Hyposarcosis or Excrescence of the Skin and this does not immediately reach the Nail Aeginetta cap. 81. lib. 3. shews the difference where he calls Panaritium an Abscess fixing it self about the roots of the Nail Pterygion to be an Increment of Flesh spreading out of another part of the Nail The Blood of its nature is hot here being kept in and denied a Difflation Redness arising from this great Heat Pain from this Intemperancy and Solution of Continuity by this violent Matter distending and aggravating the nerveous tendonous and membranous parts These are sometimes said to be bred by an inward cause occasioned by a nitrous sharp cholerick venenate fervid and most thin Blood or Humour the which is infixed in the affected part External Causes may be Contusions after which followeth an Ecchymisis of Blood under the Cutis or between it and the tendonous parts or between the Bone and Periostium this Blood being putrefied large Inflammations increase and Pain and other Symptoms appear The Generation of this nitrous Blood is to be hindered and that it may not flow is to be intercepted and revelled and that which hath already flown is to be weakened by Repercussives or Suppuratives but of these in their order Revulsive Medicines are such as are to be applied to the opposite part and these are hot and attracting amongst which may be reckoned Scarrification Friction Vesication and the like Interceptives commonly called Defensatives have a Stiptick Faculty shutting the Mouths of the Vessels and by the Coldness and Stipticity they thicken coagulate and hinder the Flux of Blood Of either of these you may find various in my former Tracts Of Repellers these are Cold Moist and Restringent and do repell the in●●uent Blood and hinder its coming to the part affected So long as you have any hopes of repelling an Humour follow this freely where this is not to be done come to the use of Suppuratives Take this one for all in this place most proper ℞ Pulv. rad Bismalv Consolid Major an ℥ ss sem Lin. Foenugraec an ʒiij Malv Alth. an mj Plantag Hyosciam an mss Vngul Rosar rubr mj Farin Hord. Lol. an ℥ iss fl Melilot Chamomel au pug ij pulv Gallar Melicor an ʒij Bulliant simul in lacte vaccino vel aqua fontana Caepar Sub. cinerib coct ℥ ss fine addendo Ol. Rosar Myrtin an ℥ ss Lilior albor Chamomel an ℥ i. Vitellor Ovor. n● Croc. ℈ ss misce fiat Cataplasma Fabritius Hildanus useth a decoction of Cows milk here wherein were boiled Mellilot flowers Chamomel flowers Quinch-seed and Lin-seed and so Fomented the part after which he opened the Skin the which being opened dropped one or two drops of a reddish thin Substance this being discharged he applies a little Venice Treacle which was dissolved in Aqua vitae and with this the pain soon vanished The Incision being made we are to Mundify the part with Mel rosarum unguentum ex Apio or Aegyptiacum For this use also Precipitate is very good Glandorp is fearful of using these sharp Medicines these being very subject to cause Pain and so he prescribeth Anodyne Mundifiers as Oyl of St. John's Wort affirming that this doth both Digest and Mundify the compact Matter lenify the Pains deterge and incarn Very oft a Caries of the Bone follows a Paronychia and here most drying Medicines are most proper as Falloppius his Powder ℞ Pulv. Rad. Peucedan Irid. an ℥ i. Euphorb ℈ i. misce As curing a Pterygion Having already acquainted you that it is nothing else but a Hyposarcosis about the Nail and this sheweth its own Indication which is to ablate the superfluous Flesh and for this cause Vnguent Egyptiacum or Alumen ustum or Praecipitatum is excellent good Or this ℞ Vnguent Populeon ʒiss Alumin ust ʒij misce Or this ℞ Vnguent Diapompholig ʒij Alum ust ʒi or the like And thus much of those CHAP. LXIX Of Nodes of the Legs THese very often happen after a long continued venereal Disease the which do not shew themselves very speedily but in what plases so ever the lurk in they creat very great and Nocturnal Pains being and having in them a contrary quality to most of other Tumors to bereave the Patient of
such things as are to be given in either kind of Dropsie this sometimes happening between this and the Erythrois sometimes between the Erythrois and Dartos As touching the Cure all Causes are to be removed the ill Habit of the Body corrected from too much Drink the Patient ought to be prescribed the plenty of this watery Humour to be discharged and evacuated and the whole Habit of the Body amended And for the performance of these Purgatives Diaphoreticks and Diureticks are very proper instrumental Weapons to discharge this invasive companion of which I have already presented you with many in my Tract of Aqueous Tumours As touching outward Applications these ought to contain in them a power to discharge this Water contained in the Testicles this to be performed either by Repellers driving it back or by educing it by the part affected or by Scarrification Hollerius does offer this as an excellent Plaster being made of fresh Cows Dung adding thereto a third part of Bol. Armen and Dragons Blood A Fomentation for the same may be this ℞ Lixiv. Barbito●sor iiij in his coquantur Cumin ℥ iiij Rut. Absynth Puleg Petroselin Apii an ℥ ss Sal. j. with this let the part affected be fomented Or this ℞ Cumin Bac. Laur. sem Sesel Rut. an ℥ j. fiat Decoctum in vino rubro fiat Fomentum Or for this use take this Cataplasm ℞ Stercor Vaccin ij Sulphur Cumin an ℥ ij Empl. de Bacc. Laur. pulv Juniper Anis an ʒij misce cum pauco mellis fiat Cataplasma Or these ℞ Cumin Baccar Laur. fimi Columbin Castor an part aequal coquantur cum oleo Rosarum pauc Cerae First apply your Baths then anoint the part affected and afterwards apply your Caplasms If these fail we are to come to Apertion which may be used two ways either by Incision or Caustick if by Caustick the place is to be cauterized in the place where the Water is and then after it is once discharged a new Collection is to be prevented And here Galen does order the part to be kept open for a long while by placing in a Silver Pipe into the affected part Guido maketh a Seton and keeps it a long while Celsus teacheth the place of Incision saying If it be a Child that is herewith troubled it is to be laid open in the Inguen and the water to be drawn upwards If in one of a greater age this is to be opened in the bottom of the Scrotum and that way the water to be let out taking this as Advice that water is not to be left long in the Scrotum lest by its delay there it does the Testicle injury or hereby there grows a Hernia carnosa The Body being well prepared for your Operation of Incision and a good order of Diet prescribed let the Patient be well placed then in the upper part even to the Tunica Erythrois is the Scrotum to be incised this is somewhat to be separated in its outward part from the Membrane it self And because the Water wholly is contained in this Coat so the Testicle swims therein and lest this Water should descend with a crooked Needle and double Thread the whole Coat is to be apprehended besides the Seminal Vessels and then to be moderately bound and tied after this divide the Membrane in the lower part of the Ligature lengthways and draw out the water or liquor contained within then with a long Tent it being of a moderate thickness being dipt in the White of an Egge to which some restrictive Powders have been added apply it to the side of the Testicle and about the lower part of the Scrotum anointing the Inguens and Abdomen with Oyl of Roses the day following let this Digestive be applied ℞ Terchinth lot ʒij Cer. nov ℥ ss Gum. Elem. ʒj ol Rosar Amygdal dulc ℥ ss ol de vitell Ovor ʒij dissolve Gummi lento igne cum ol Terebinth Cerâ cum pauxillo Oleorum liquefactis fiat Vnguentum fine addendo Croc. ℈ j. With this let the Tents be armed which are to be put into the Orifice afterwards apply a mundefying Powder to cleanse the Ulcer and keep it open for near two moneths and then close up the Wound with a Cicatrice I conclude with a History of Hildanus who writes of a Commissary 40 years of age a man strong and of a good Habit of Body vexed for many years with a watery Rupture unto whom both many inward and outward Medicines were prescribed and applied without any success and it growing to a great bulk that it occasioned a large Tumour in the Scrotum and proved so painful that the Patient would rather yield to any Method which could give appearance of ease his Body being prepared and a good order of Diet ordered him with administring Purgings and their reiterations with Bleeding c. he being conveniently placed the Scrotum was opened in the upper part of the Coat Erythrois and this on the fore part somewhat separated and because the whole Testicle did swim in water which was contained in that Coat that the water might make no further descent with a crooked Needle and double Thread the whole Coat and Seminary Vessels were moderately taken up and bound after this in the lower part of the Ligature the Membrane was divided lengthways and by degrees was drawn forth some pounds of Water after which was applied a Pledget long and thick enough dipped in the White of an Egge Bol. Armen and the like then was applied the same Digestive I formerly have described and with this were armed the Tents and Pledgets and over these Vnguentum Basilicon and with all care the Ulcer being mundefied digested and filled with Flesh it was skinned and the Patient perfectly recovered Riverius relates another story of a Child of 15 moneths old who was troubled with a watery Rupture in his right side of his Testicle with Matter contained in the Dartos equalling the bigness of a small Egge and this he had almost from his first coming into the world how he received his Cure I will commit you to the Author himself CHAP. LX. Of Pneumatocele or Hernia ventosa THis windy Rupture does happen with and without a Dropsie if with a Dropsie cure the Dropsie and the Rupture will be dismissed if without a Dropsie we are to use Topical Medicines and these ought to be Digestives and purge the Body from the flegmatick and windy Humours and if possibly gain a digestive faculty in the Stomach and these you have already prescribed in Tumours arising from wind This Tumour is known from the former because it is more lucid and red than it the Veins are puffed up and the splendour appears more bright than the former and is suddenly framed and as speedily discharged And having already furnished you with Medicines for discharging the Antecedent Cause we now arrive at the Conjunct Cause which is this flatuous Spirit
got into the Scrotum or its Coats the which we shall thus endeavour to discharge by outward Medicines as Fomentations Oyls Unguents Emplasters Cataplasms and the like neither here using Caustick or Incision For Fomentations you may use these ℞ Origan Calamenth Puleg an M. ss sem 4 Calid major sem Vitic Bacc. Laur. Juniper sem Cumin an ʒij fl Melilot Chamomel an pug ij Sal. ʒij coquantur in s q. vini albi ad 3 partis consumptionem Or this ℞ Lixiv. Barbitonsor iij. Cumin Bacc. Laur. an ℥ ij fol. Laur. Rorismarin Rosar rubr Meliss Menth. Majoran an M. j. Sal commun ℥ iiij with this bathe the part affected with a Sponge Or this ℞ Acet fortissim ij in quibus coquantur rad Pyreth Staphis ac Bacc. Juniper Laur. Cumin an ℥ ss fol. Laur. Haeder terrestr Salv. Thym. Rorismarin an pug j. bathe also with this the affected part or with this ℞ sem Cumin Bacc. Laur. Rut. Chamomel Bacc. Juniper Absynth an ℥ i. misce fiat Fomentum cum aqua vino mixta Oyls for the same are these ℞ ol Rut. Laurin an ℥ iss ol Petrol ℥ i. ol Spic Terebinth an ℥ ss misce Or ℞ ol Chamomel Rut. an ℥ i. ol Aneth Nard an ʒiij spirit vin ʒij Cer. q. s fiat Vnguentum Or ℞ ol Castor Rut. Euphorb an ʒvj Vnguent Martial ℥ ss misce Or for Cataplasms take these ℞ sem Cumin Bacc. Laur. sem Sesel Rut. an ℥ i. stercor Bovin j. Sulphur viv Cumin an ℥ ij mel q. s fiat Cataplasma Or this ℞ Farin Fabar. ℥ iiij sem Danc. Cumin an ℥ ss Bacc. Laur. Juniper an ʒij fl Chamomel Melilot Rosar rubr Lavendul an pug j. Salpug iss cum vini albi q. s fiat Cataplasma Or ℞ Farin Fabar. ss sem ●●nugraec cumin an ʒij sem Apii Rui. an ʒj fl Chamomel pug ij pulv Rui. Absynth Scord. Rosar rubr ad ʒss c●quantur omnia in vino albo q. s fine addendo Oximelit Scillitic q. s fiat Cataplasma Empl. de Bacc. Laur. is here also very good or this mixt Emplaster ℞ Empl. de Melilot de Bacc. Laur. de Ran. cum Merc. an ʒiij nitr Cumin Sulphur Calc viv Sal. an ℈ j. ol Laur. Cerae q. s fiat Empl. Benivenius cap. 81. Abditor writes of a Person of Quality who having his viscera and Stomach so filled with Wind that it proved very troublesome to him and when the part was compressed there was perceived no exition and hence not onely the Bowels and the Brest but the Scapulaes also were extended with incredible pain and the Spirits very narrowly con●ined all convenient and proper Medicines being prescribed and used without any effect the third day the Gentleman dieth the dead Body being dissected the Intestines and the other viscera were seen to be much swelled and puffed up with wind and in the left Ventricle of the Heart was found a hard Callosity equalling the largeness of a Nut and these two were generally held to be the onely Causes of his Death CHAP. LXI Of Sarcocele or Hernia carnosa THis is a Tumour contra naturam which is generated about the Testicles out of a Scirrhous Flesh or it is a Tumour bred out of the defluxion of thick Humours which are collected between the Coats of the Testicles and they there not assimulating there oft times grows as it were a Hyposarcosis oft times Varices accompany the Tumour and these are very troublesom and these Humours being thick and viscid bred from Flegm and Melancholy as they breed Scirrhous Tumours in other parts so also do they generate a hardness in these It is known by its Hardness Asperity Inequality and Indolency It ariseth from Melancholy it having a sublucid colour If it ariseth from Flegm it does not differ from the colour of the Cutis If it ariseth from burnt Melancholy it hath a pricking pain and the Tumour is inequal in some places soft in others hard If the Tumour be not confirmed cure it as you do a Scirrhus by using Emollients then Discussives but the last seldom does any good here But if these fail you are to come to Section but if it be Cancerous attempt nothing Matthiolus affirmeth that he hath absumed a Sarcocele by the onely using of Pulvis Radicis Anonidis being taken for many moneths But if it yields not to Medicine Incision is the next remedy and this way or method is not void of danger the Testicle being either left in or taken out And by the way we are to consider that if any fleshy substance grows about the Coats or Testicles this is wholly and absolutely to be taken away in this case for more safety the Vessels are therefore to be drawn out and tied and afterwards incised and cauterized for to leave any part hereof does more represent the ignorance of a Quack than knowledge of an Artist for no Son of Art will give the advantage of a new growth whenas he may well prevent any appearance of the same by a careful managing of his Operation and taking care of preventing all accidents for a small quantity but left remaining will soon run up like a rank Weed to a great bulk and this in a short time grows worse and worse If the Tumour be not very hard the Chirurgion comprehending the whole Tumour that is the whole tumefied Substance in the Testicle every way encompassing it let him make his Incision even to the Tumour above the Scrotum then abduce the Testicle from the Scrotum drawing a strong Needle and Thread through the middle Process above the Region of the tumefied Testicle and then drawing it back again through the same part of the Process then tie both of them these being performed cut off the whole Process the Testicle being concluded with it It being ablated apply a Repercussive Medicine and strengthen the neighbouring parts with convenient rollings and bolsterings and heal up your Ulcer as you do others Fabritius Hildanus tells a very pleasant story of a young man who embracing his Mistress in Veneral Ceremony he being near ready to eject his Spermatick succus was prevented of his intended purpose by a Messenger which rushed in unawares by opening the Chamber door and disturbing him in his pursuit on which his Sperm receded and was retained Upon which a pain seized on his Groin his Testicles tumefied and the pain began to be remiss in his left Testicle and the Tumour vanished and returned to its former state but about the right the Tumour continued the which in process of time turned into a great fleshy Rupture and he being called to the Patient amongst other Physicians in consultation saw not onely Flesh about the Testicle concreted but found it also extended with serous Humours so that it equalled near the largeness of a Childs Head CHAP. LXII Of Circocele or Hernia Varicosa THis is nothing else than