beat_v the_o hard_a upon_o such_o ground_n as_o arise_v within_o botthen_n which_o be_v perceive_v likewise_o in_o the_o straight_a near_o the_o isle_n of_o alland_n where_o because_o the_o ground_n lie_v shallow_a here_o be_v hear_v a_o terrible_a noise_n which_o mr._n herbinius_fw-la affirm_v in_o his_o dissertation_n to_o have_v himself_o experiment_v believe_v not_o before_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o nature_n as_o whirl_v pool_n have_v hitherto_o give_v much_o to_o think_v to_o many_o so_o straight_o current_n have_v not_o busy_v the_o thought_n of_o a_o lesser_a number_n to_o explicate_v fundamental_o their_o true_a cause_n ground_n and_o manner_n and_o though_o they_o do_v invent_v some_o cause_n they_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v the_o true_a form_n and_o model_n my_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o set_v up_o myself_o against_o such_o eminent_a philosopher_n but_o only_o to_o write_v down_o what_o i_o have_v experiment_a and_o discern_v in_o nature_n if_o i_o can_v thereby_o bring_v any_o light_n to_o natural_a history_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o displease_v the_o ingenious_a reader_n first_o here_o be_v set_v down_o the_o inward_a cause_n namely_o the_o secret_a magnetic_a sympathetical_a and_o antipathetical_a virtue_n prove_v and_o explicate_v above_o by_o which_o nature_n work_v between_o the_o element_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o moâ—ion_n second_o there_o be_v find_v two_o other_o active_a external_a cause_n the_o one_o be_v the_o inward_a warmth_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o other_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n the_o warmth_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o as_o some_o wrongful_o think_v a_o subterranean_a fire_n for_o then_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v most_o move_v near_o island_n italy_n and_o sâ—icily_n since_o there_o be_v see_v visible_a sign_n of_o it_o near_o they_o namely_o burn_v fire_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o hecla_n vesuvio_n and_o aetna_n but_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a warmth_n in_o the_o earth_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o grass_n herb_n and_o tree_n have_v their_o grow_a motion_n which_o â—s_v prove_v by_o this_o that_o the_o sea_n have_v principal_o in_o the_o spring_n in_o march_n and_o april_n its_o chief_a motion_n and_o great_a ebb_n and_o flood_n in_o feroe_n when_o warmth_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o the_o earth_n open_v itself_o for_o plant_n to_o break_v out_o of_o it_o which_o motion_n with_o its_o ebb_n and_o flood_n do_v not_o come_v as_o cartesius_n suppose_v from_o the_o the_o earth_n conjunction_n with_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o collure_n of_o the_o solstice_n the_o earth_n be_v remove_v under_o the_o eqnator_n or_o the_o line_n and_o the_o moon_n under_o the_o ecliptic_a meet_v together_o in_o aries_n and_o in_o libra_n where_o the_o aequator_fw-la divide_v the_o zodiac_n and_o therefore_o the_o sea_n and_o stream_n be_v strong_a in_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o autumn_n we_o will_v not_o enter_v here_o into_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o only_o say_v against_o it_o that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o flood_n shall_v be_v great_a and_o the_o stream_n most_o rapid_a both_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n as_o cortesius_n himself_o affirm_v though_o notwithstanding_o ebb_v and_o flood_n be_v great_a in_o the_o spring_n and_o almost_o least_o of_o all_o in_o autumn_n as_o be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o feroe_n beside_o which_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o in_o summer_n when_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o cancer_n or_o in_o winter_n when_o they_o be_v in_o capricorn_n or_o in_o the_o collure_n of_o the_o solsticy_n the_o flood_n shall_v be_v least_o and_o the_o stream_n weak_a whereas_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n the_o flood_n be_v find_v to_o be_v great_a and_o the_o stream_n almost_o strong_a one_o may_v therefore_o reasonable_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o cause_n which_o have_v then_o most_o force_n namely_o the_o warmth_n of_o earth_n which_o then_o ascend_v and_o produce_v its_o virtue_n reason_n may_v well_o persuade_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o a_o great_a and_o deep_a water_n shall_v be_v alter_v thereby_o such_o a_o warmth_n be_v very_o moderate_a my_o reason_n will_v also_o dictate_v to_o i_o the_o same_o if_o the_o magnetical_a sympathy_n whereby_o this_o warmth_n be_v so_o qualify_v in_o the_o water_n be_v not_o in_o nature_n there_o be_v neither_o but_o a_o mean_a warmth_n in_o a_o man_n stomach_n which_o when_o it_o be_v hot_a of_o all_o can_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n yet_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o cook_n and_o digest_v meat_n to_o such_o a_o alteration_n by_o its_o natural_a virtue_n that_o the_o great_a fire_n can_v not_o do_v the_o like_a with_o any_o meat_n in_o a_o kettle_n or_o boil_a pot._n it_o be_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n move_v the_o water_n by_o this_o that_o when_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v ascend_v in_o plant_n and_o there_o be_v rain_n and_o cold_a wether_n the_o stream_n be_v then_o moderate_a but_o when_o the_o sun_n shine_v hot_a and_o it_o be_v calm_a weather_n not_o only_o the_o water_n be_v move_v and_o the_o boffve_n break_v out_o as_o be_v say_v before_o but_o the_o stream_n also_o be_v then_o very_o rapid_a and_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n high_o than_o ordinary_a special_o during_o the_o dogday_n when_o the_o canicule_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n be_v hot_a but_o when_o the_o dogday_n be_v past_a and_o the_o sun_n advance_v to_o the_o south_n the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n be_v weaken_v more_o and_o more_o until_o winter_n during_o which_o season_n it_o be_v but_o half_a as_o strong_a as_o in_o summer_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v a_o other_o extraordinary_a cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o water_n motion_n in_o winter_n which_o iâ—_n the_o hardness_n of_o the_o frost_n and_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o above_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v thereunto_o god_n have_v thus_o create_v nature_n the_o sea_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o motion_n which_o will_v last_v as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n do_v exist_v the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o this_o ebb_n and_o flood_n have_v most_o of_o all_o perplex_a philosopher_n every_o one_o have_v invent_v a_o hypothesis_n to_o explicate_v it_o god_n be_v wonderful_a in_o all_o his_o work_n and_o what_o seem_v hard_a and_o difficult_a of_o all_o to_o our_o understanding_n be_v often_o most_o plain_a and_o easy_a so_o this_o wonderful_a augmentation_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o water_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o mere_a motion_n to_o and_o fro_o between_o the_o continent_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o that_o in_o great_a wave_n as_o will_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o follow_a argument_n first_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v know_v by_o its_o part_n see_v that_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n be_v of_o a_o round_a figure_n one_o may_v conclude_v that_o water_n be_v round_o likewise_o as_o one_o see_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v move_v by_o the_o wind_n into_o wave_n one_o may_v also_o assure_o conclude_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n be_v make_v in_o way_n so_o the_o boffve_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o heat_n or_o cold_a form_v themselves_o into_o wave_n the_o large_a sea_n do_v the_o like_a also_o second_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o experience_n in_o nature_n those_o of_o feroe_n by_o this_o experience_n call_v this_o manner_n of_o ebb_n and_o flood_n east_n and_o west-fall_a east-fall_a be_v that_o which_o with_o its_o wave_n fall_v on_o the_o east_n of_o norway_n west-fall_a be_v when_o the_o sea_n be_v move_v and_o fall_v back_o with_o its_o wave_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o greenland_n the_o east-fall_a give_v in_o feroe_n ebb_v or_o low_a water_n fall_v to_o the_o east_n of_o norway_n and_o make_v there_o high_a water_n west-fall_a make_v high_a water_n or_o flood_n in_o feroe_n because_o when_o the_o flood_n fall_v back_o from_o the_o west_n of_o norway_n the_o wave_n rise_v and_o form_n themselves_o high_o and_o high_o against_o feroe_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o wave_n which_o be_v plain_o prove_v by_o this_o that_o at_o east_n of_o feroe_n the_o water_n rise_v but_o three_o fathom_n and_o at_o west_n seven_o fathom_n the_o distance_n whereof_o be_v but_o forty_o mile_n in_o longitude_n yea_o one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v the_o sea_n to_o arise_v high_o at_o west_n of_o suderoe_n then_o at_o east_n though_o the_o land_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o mile_n broad_a on_o the_o contrary_a galilaeus_fw-la galilaei_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o water_n to_o lift_v up_o itself_o towards_o its_o extremity_n and_o run_v horizontal_o between_o the_o latitude_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o when_o
before_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o huge_a flood_n which_o strike_v up_o high_a in_o the_o air_n against_o the_o land_n we_o may_v also_o discern_v that_o by_o the_o sun_n effect_n on_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o shine_v hot_a in_o the_o afternoon_n then_o before_o midday_n not_o that_o its_o heat_n be_v then_o in_o itself_o great_a than_o before_o but_o because_o the_o sun_n must_v in_o the_o forenoon_n drive_v away_o the_o cold_a from_o the_o horizon_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n produce_v its_o heat_n without_o any_o hindrance_n this_o explication_n do_v very_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o name_n which_o seaman_n give_v to_o that_o time_n of_o the_o tide_n call_v it_o spring_n as_o if_o it_o spring_v by_o its_o own_o force_n and_o will_v not_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o moon_n second_o it_o be_v plain_o prove_v that_o the_o moon_n govern_v the_o sea_n by_o the_o quadruple_a motion_n of_o it_o twice_o to_o the_o west_n and_o twice_o to_o the_o east_n in_o 24_o hour_n and_o 48._o min._n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n though_o our_o master_n herbinius_fw-la will_v not_o grant_v that_o not_o think_v there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o that_o the_o moon_n by_o antipathy_n can_v now_o in_o 6_o hour_n and_o 12_o min._n drive_v the_o sea_n from_o itself_o and_o afterward_o by_o a_o sympathy_n in_o six_o other_o hour_n attract_v that_o again_o while_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o happen_v by_o antipathy_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o herbinius_fw-la for_o according_a to_o these_o principle_n the_o sea_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n to_o and_o fro_o as_o water_n in_o a_o vessel_n between_o its_o limit_n against_o which_o if_o it_o beat_v it_o can_v get_v over_o but_o must_v appease_v its_o proud_a wave_n and_o fall_v back_o again_o which_o will_v last_v as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n continue_v but_o the_o god_n of_o order_n that_o have_v create_v and_o ordain_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o weight_n measure_n and_o number_n have_v make_v the_o moon_n to_o govern_v thereover_o not_o only_o as_o a_o move_a cause_n with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a but_o also_o regulate_v its_o motion_n according_a to_o its_o own_o season_n and_o the_o moon_n have_v two_o motion_n the_o one_o from_o east_n to_o west_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o planet_n and_o star_n the_o other_o from_o west_n to_o east_n by_o which_o it_o move_v every_o day_n usual_o 12_o degree_n from_o and_o to_o the_o sun_n which_o make_v 48_o min._n of_o time_n so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o antipathy_n between_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o what_o side_n soever_o it_o turn_v itself_o and_o god_n have_v make_v the_o distance_n so_o broad_a between_o the_o continent_n that_o it_o can_v be_v six_o hour_n fall_v back_o from_o one_o land_n to_o another_o which_o it_o will_v perhaps_o perform_v a_o great_a deal_n soon_o if_o it_o may_v follow_v its_o own_o propension_n nay_o it_o may_v well_o in_o its_o fury_n and_o rapidity_n overwhelm_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a cause_n therefore_o the_o moon_n be_v make_v to_o hold_v back_o by_o its_o course_n that_o of_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o may_v not_o perfect_v its_o motion_n from_o one_o coast_n to_o another_o in_o six_o hour_n or_o less_o but_o in_o six_o hour_n 12_o m._n which_o make_v in_o the_o four_o tide_n of_o a_o day_n 48._o m._n so_o that_o the_o moon_n govern_v the_o sea_n as_o a_o man_n do_v a_o run_a horse_n sometime_o put_v he_o forward_o sometime_o make_v he_o go_v slow_o at_o other_o time_n give_v he_o the_o bite_v and_o sometime_o keep_v he_o back_o and_o notwithstanding_o make_v he_o so_o run_v that_o it_o come_v to_o his_o stage_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n this_o be_v my_o poor_a opinion_n concern_v ebb_n and_o flood_n ground_v upon_o my_o own_o experience_n and_o diligent_a enquiry_n whereby_o have_v write_v it_o in_o our_o danish_a tongue_n i_o will_v special_o give_v seaman_n occasion_n to_o inquire_v into_o nature_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v after_o this_o manuduction_n which_o if_o they_o do_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o shall_v make_v such_o observation_n that_o this_o explication_n will_v thereby_o be_v so_o confirm_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_o refute_v we_o will_v here_o transport_v we_o from_o the_o salt_n sea_n to_o the_o fresh_a water_n on_o land_n god_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o praise_v that_o have_v so_o wonderful_o and_o abundant_o bless_v that_o country_n with_o well_o taste_v and_o wholesome_a fountain_n water_n spring_a some_o fathom_n high_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n which_o in_o the_o great_a drought_n run_v constant_o almost_o every_o where_o so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o cottage_n but_o there_o run_v along_o a_o little_a spring_n water_n or_o a_o great_a brook_n gather_v of_o many_o such_o rivulet_n who_o water_n be_v general_o cold_a in_o summer_n then_o in_o winter_n though_o they_o have_v there_o no_o heal_a fountain_n for_o many_o disease_n as_o in_o other_o country_n except_o one_o in_o osteroe_n near_o goat_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o much_o make_v use_n of_o this_o water_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v much_o warm_a in_o winter_n then_o other_o water_n and_o if_o one_o will_v keep_v it_o a_o whole_a year_n it_o continue_v without_o corruption_n one_o may_v it_o seem_v reasonable_o conclude_v that_o since_o brimstone_n be_v hot_a and_o keep_v wine_n from_o corruption_n that_o there_o may_v be_v brimstone_n in_o the_o rock_n through_o which_o the_o water_n flow_v whereby_o it_o be_v tinge_v with_o this_o quality_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v doubtless_o a_o great_a virtue_n hide_v in_o that_o water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v as_o convenient_a to_o come_v to_o as_o it_o be_v discomodious_a since_o all_o what_o seem_v strange_a in_o the_o being_n that_o god_n have_v create_v when_o reason_n can_v comprehend_v it_o be_v present_o take_v for_o a_o miracle_n though_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o nature_n one_o may_v also_o just_o hold_v this_o for_o admirable_a that_o god_n by_o his_o wonderful_a wisdom_n and_o power_n have_v so_o ordain_v it_o that_o the_o mortal_a body_n aggravate_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o earthly_a tabernacle_n oppress_v the_o wander_a sense_n so_o that_o they_o scarce_o reach_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v on_o earth_n and_o hardly_o perceive_v what_o it_o have_v under_o hand_n as_o the_o wise_a man_n speak_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o wisdom_n whence_o come_v that_o many_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o will_v not_o trouble_v their_o brain_n with_o such_o deep_a thought_n do_v mere_o consider_v such_o effect_n of_o nature_n as_o wonder_n other_o give_v themselves_o no_o thought_n at_o all_o about_o they_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o unreasonable_a creature_n other_o to_o who_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v more_o light_n of_o understanding_n do_v not_o persist_v in_o search_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n so_o as_o to_o tire_v themselves_o therewith_o among_o these_o secret_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o but_o the_o most_o in_o water_n namely_o its_o course_n and_o its_o ascent_n to_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n and_o its_o flow_a down_o from_o thence_o the_o strange_a stream_n between_o boetia_n and_o the_o island_n of_o negropont_n call_v euripe_n which_o run_v in_o and_o out_o 7_o time_n in_o a_o day_n trouble_v so_o much_o that_o acute_a philosopher_n aristotle_n in_o his_o deep_a speculation_n to_o comprehend_v the_o cause_n thereof_o that_o he_o as_o historian_n believe_v take_v his_o death_n thereupon_o the_o say_v aristotle_n have_v also_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o understand_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o spring_a of_o fountain_n but_o he_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o invention_n of_o his_o reason_n scaliger_n have_v long_o since_o refute_v he_o but_o the_o wise_a king_n solomon_n in_o eccles_n 1._o 7._o teach_v we_o whence_o the_o water_n spring_v come_v and_o what_o be_v their_o natural_a cause_n all_o water_n say_v he_o flow_v to_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o they_o flow_v again_o but_o he_o teach_v we_o not_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o happen_v nor_o the_o cause_n whereby_o the_o water_n can_v ascend_v from_o the_o sea_n some_o hundred_o of_o fathom_n high_a through_o the_o mountain_n as_o it_o do_v general_o here_o on_o feroe_n magirus_n in_o his_o physilogia_n lib._n 4_o c._n 6._o bring_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o scaliger_n in_o this_o manner_n although_o we_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o natural_a thing_n yet_o we_o judge_v that_o the_o water_n do_v not_o mount_v up_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n but_o through_o many_o turn_n and_o there_o
some_o place_n to_o the_o east_n and_o in_o some_o other_o to_o the_o west_n at_o the_o south_n of_o suderoe_n there_o be_v a_o whirl_n pool_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o stand_v a_o high_a rock_n call_v sumboe_n munk_n near_o that_o rock_n there_o be_v six_o other_o that_o rise_v a_o little_a above_o the_o water_n on_o which_o when_o one_o set_v the_o compass_n it_o turn_v round_o and_o be_v so_o spoil_v that_o it_o be_v afterward_o of_o no_o use_n for_o some_o year_n ago_o there_o come_v a_o ship_n too_o near_o this_o sumboe_n munk_n whereupon_o all_o the_o compass_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n as_o the_o master_n relate_v afterward_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o suderoe_n be_v spoil_v and_o his_o voyage_n have_v be_v so_o too_o have_v not_o a_o seaman_n of_o the_o ship_n by_o chance_n have_v a_o loadstone_n wherewith_o he_o touch_v the_o compass_n anew_o the_o ordinary_a declination_n of_o the_o loadstone_n on_o feroe_n be_v otherwise_o 13_o degree_n 19_o minute_n to_o the_o north_n west_n which_o severin_n lawson_n former_o chief_a merchant_n on_o feroe_n a_o burger_n of_o copenhagen_n very_o expert_a in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n do_v mark_n and_o reckon_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 1659._o the_o 26_o of_o december_n at_o thors_n haven_n on_o fierce_a since_o we_o have_v describe_v the_o land_n of_o feroe_n especial_o so_o that_o honest_a mariner_n may_v the_o better_o know_v the_o land_n mark_v we_o will_v also_o here_o comprehend_v something_o of_o the_o stream_n between_o these_o several_a divide_a island_n there_o run_v many_o strong_a current_n in_o several_a manner_n according_a as_o the_o neck_n or_o point_n of_o land_n meet_v against_o the_o stream_n and_o according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o say_a land_n which_o cause_v special_o in_o winter_n when_o there_o be_v a_o storm_n and_o the_o wind_n blow_v against_o tide_n a_o terrible_a and_o turbulent_a sea_n principal_o where_o there_o be_v ground_n near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n for_o where_o those_o ground_n stretch_v themselves_o towards_o the_o land_n the_o sea_n raise_v itself_o and_o tumble_v about_o against_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v terrible_a to_o consider_v yea_o it_o break_v so_o streng_o against_o the_o land_n that_o scarce_o any_o ship_n where_o it_o be_v sufficient_o deep_a can_v get_v over_o they_o which_o ground_n with_o break_v wave_n be_v call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o feroe_n boffve_n if_o there_o come_v any_o boat_n on_o these_o boffve_n when_o they_o break_v it_o be_v present_o sink_v with_o man_n and_o all_o it_o happen_v for_o 16_o year_n ago_o that_o mr._n john_n hanson_n hardy_n curate_n of_o suderoe_n on_o his_o voyage_n to_o thors_n haven_n in_o a_o sexâ—ing_n that_o be_v a_o great_a boat_n row_v by_o twelve_o man_n come_v on_o such_o a_o boffve_n in_o pretty_a good_a weather_n yet_o both_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o all_o his_o child_n with_o other_o of_o his_o folk_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 21_o soul_n be_v all_o drown_v and_o the_o boat_n sink_v by_o the_o boffve_n it_o happen_v in_o that_o sad_a accident_n that_o among_o these_o drown_a folk_n the_o curate_n wife_n float_v up_o again_o eight_o day_n after_o and_o be_v find_v drive_v in_o the_o current_n whereof_o doubtless_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o she_o have_v great_a vein_n then_o ordinary_a as_o be_v usual_a for_o woman_n to_o have_v by_o the_o blow_n up_o of_o which_o her_o corpse_n be_v bring_v a_o float_v it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o when_o the_o say_v boffve_n break_v in_o bad_a weather_n it_o do_v so_o three_o or_o seven_o time_n together_o without_o cease_v and_o then_o rest_v some_o time_n therefore_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n come_v to_o such_o a_o boffve_n and_o must_v needs_o over_o it_o they_o lie_v still_o until_o the_o boffve_n have_v break_v and_o then_o get_v over_o it_o speedy_o with_o their_o boat_n beside_o the_o boffve_n break_v also_o in_o still_a weather_n when_o it_o be_v very_o warm_a and_o when_o there_o will_v be_v frost_n or_o snow_n three_o when_o some_o boat_n go_v something_o near_o the_o land_n over_o the_o boffve_n that_o break_v not_o then_o but_o lie_v still_o it_o break_v up_o unaware_o of_o itself_o and_o often_o bring_v people_n in_o danger_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o a_o old_a honest_a man_n yet_o live_v very_o expert_a from_o his_o youth_n both_o in_o current_n and_o boffve_n who_o know_v all_o the_o boffve_v round_o about_o the_o country_n where_o he_o live_v that_o it_o happen_v some_o year_n since_o he_o go_v with_o a_o boat_n from_o the_o land_n whereon_o he_o dwell_v namely_o kolâ—er_o over_o to_o stromoe_n to_o set_v there_o a_o man_n on_o land_n and_o go_v into_o a_o little_a creek_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o boat_n and_o half_a so_o broad_a where_o he_o set_v the_o man_n on_o shore_n it_o be_v then_o quiet_a and_o still_o all_o about_o when_o against_o all_o expectation_n a_o boffve_n break_v upon_o he_o so_o that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o folk_n be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n have_v never_o from_o his_o youth_n nor_o since_o that_o time_n perceive_v any_o boffve_n to_o be_v there_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v in_o this_o simple_a opinion_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v sensible_a and_o that_o the_o boffve_n can_v endure_v the_o iron_n of_o the_o boat_n but_o hereupon_o these_o be_v my_o reflection_n that_o the_o boffve_n break_v up_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o time_n happen_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n that_o have_v create_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o weight_n measure_n and_o number_n but_o that_o the_o boffve_n break_v either_o against_o warm_a weather_n or_o against_o a_o north_n wind_n and_o snow_n or_o a_o so_o when_o some_o boat_n go_v over_o the_o same_o must_v have_v a_o occult_a cause_n which_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v find_v out_o and_o that_o one_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o one_o must_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v this_o order_n in_o nature_n all_o motion_n that_o happen_v between_o the_o element_n and_o other_o being_n that_o have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o life_n do_v happen_v by_o a_o magoetical_a sympathy_n or_o antipathy_n that_o be_v a_o hide_a and_o inward_a affection_n in_o senseless_a being_n whereby_o some_o thing_n love_v eath_n other_o and_o be_v easy_o unite_v together_o some_o hate_v one_o the_o other_o and_o can_v be_v unite_v whereby_o there_o be_v make_v a_o motion_n in_o nature_n as_o if_o there_o be_v some_o life_n in_o the_o thing_n which_o move_v themselves_o or_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v move_v this_o be_v perfect_o see_v in_o the_o loadstone_n which_o by_o sympathy_n love_v iron_n and_o turn_v itself_o towards_o it_o this_o be_v manifest_a enough_o among_o medicament_n and_o special_o it_o be_v see_v and_o perceive_v in_o antidote_n that_o be_v medicine_n against_o poison_n and_o in_o the_o poison_n themselves_o for_o when_o a_o man_n have_v take_v some_o poison_n and_o thereupon_o take_v in_o a_o antidote_n the_o poison_n be_v then_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o antidote_n chemist_n do_v find_v the_o same_o among_o metal_n and_o mineral_n for_o gold_n hate_v brimstone_n drive_v it_o away_o and_o contrariwise_o love_v salt_n draw_v the_o same_o to_o itself_o be_v easy_o unite_v with_o it_o in_o operation_n silver_n on_o the_o contrary_n hate_v salt_n drive_v it_o away_o and_o instead_o thereof_o love_v brimstone_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n between_o the_o element_n and_o be_v even_o so_o as_o we_o have_v now_o express_v between_o metal_n and_o mineral_n for_o suppose_v a_o circle_n divide_v in_o 4_o part_n with_o a._n b._n c._n d._n lâ—t_fw-la a._n be_v gold_n and_o earth_n b._n silver_n and_o water_n c._n bâ—imstorâ—_n and_o air_n d_o salt_n and_o fire_n as_o a._n gold_n suffer_v itself_o easy_o to_o be_v unite_v and_o melt_v together_o with_o b._n silver_n so_o a._n earth_n be_v easy_o mix_v with_o b._n water_n attract_v it_o willing_o to_o its_o self_n and_o draw_v its_o fatness_n from_o it_o water_n also_o love_v earth_n as_o its_o proper_a mansion_n wherein_o it_o rest_v second_o as_o b._n silver_n love_v c._n brimstone_n so_o b._n water_n make_v much_o of_o its_o neighbour_n c._n aire_n suffer_v itself_o easy_o to_o be_v attract_v into_o it_o and_o join_v it_o in_o operation_n with_o itself_o in_o the_o three_o place_n as_o c._n brimstone_n be_v unite_v with_o d._n salt_n to_o work_v with_o join_a force_n on_o metal_n so_o the_o air_n c._n take_v easy_o to_o itself_o the_o fire_n d._n to_o play_v with_o it_o in_o nature_n the_o fire_n again_o love_v air_n so_o much_o that_o without_o it_o it_o be_v as_o dead_a and_o have_v no_o force_n on_o the_o otherside_n the_o fire_n d._n adhear_n to_o the_o earth_n a._n as_o
north_n the_o water_n rise_v and_o fall_v though_o there_o be_v no_o stream_n therefore_o when_o the_o tide_n come_v the_o water_n run_v over_o to_o the_o south_n sinus_n and_o when_o it_o fall_v again_o it_o run_v over_o the_o ground_n from_o the_o south_n into_o the_o north_n yet_o no_o stream_n can_v be_v perceive_v because_o the_o inlet_n grow_v wide_a on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v deep_a in_o itself_o even_o as_o in_o the_o main_a sea_n before_o feroe_n no_o stream_n be_v discern_v though_o there_o be_v some_o as_o every_o where_o in_o the_o world_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o island_n the_o free_a slow_a course_n of_o it_o be_v hinder_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v force_v by_o the_o narrow_a straits_n between_o the_o island_n to_o thrust_v itself_o between_o the_o land_n as_o a_o river_n will_v do_v through_o a_o sluice_n beside_o these_o several_a stream_n there_o be_v also_o some_o other_o that_o turn_v round_o about_o which_o they_o call_v male_a stromme_n or_o whirlpool_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v be_v know_v hitherto_o and_o be_v of_o all_o esteem_a to_o be_v sea-abyssms_a which_o error_n come_v because_o none_o can_v sound_v their_o bottom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o danger_n attend_v it_o they_o draw_v to_o themselves_o all_o that_o come_v near_o they_o whirl_v it_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n cast_v it_o up_o again_o there_o be_v in_o feroe_n three_o such_o whirlepool_n the_o one_o between_o videroe_n suinoe_n and_o bordoe_v not_o very_o dangerous_a the_o other_o at_o south_n of_o sandoe_n by_o daâ—es_n cliffts_n call_v the_o mill_n dangerous_a when_o there_o be_v a_o storm_n or_o a_o strong_a stream_n the_o three_o at_o south_n of_o suderoe_n run_v about_o sumboe_n munk_n very_o dangerous_a the_o cause_n of_o these_o whirl_v pool_n be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o bottomless_a abysm_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n wherein_o the_o water_n shall_v run_v when_o it_o be_v ebb_v and_o flow_v out_o again_o when_o it_o be_v tide_n so_o that_o this_o shall_v cause_v ebb_n and_o flood_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o will_v not_o rage_v so_o much_o the_o still_a water_n have_v the_o deep_a bottom_n but_o it_o proceed_v from_o round_a ground_n with_o channel_n or_o conduit_n in_o they_o i_o have_v diligent_o inquire_v about_o these_o whirlepool_n of_o the_o two_o deputy_n send_v with_o i_o from_o feroe_n to_o denmark_n humble_o to_o represent_v the_o general_a necessity_n of_o the_o country_n and_o one_o of_o they_o name_v john_n jonason_n dwell_v on_o suderoe_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o dare_v undertake_v to_o row_v over_o the_o whirl_n pool_n that_o lie_v south_n of_o suderoe_n about_o sumboe_n munk_n whereof_o he_o speak_v with_o certain_a and_o long_a experience_n first_o this_o stream_n be_v very_o terrible_a and_o dangerous_a of_o itself_o especial_o when_o there_o be_v a_o storm_n and_o a_o strong_a current_n it_o draw_v to_o itself_o all_o that_o come_v too_o near_o it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v swallow_v it_o up_o so_o that_o a_o ship_n can_v save_v herself_o nor_o avoid_v it_o if_o she_o approach_v it_o too_o near_o for_o a_o few_o year_n ago_o the_o say_a john_n jonason_n see_v about_o christmas_n tide_n in_o stormy_a weather_n a_o great_a ship_n come_v into_o that_o stream_n whereof_o he_o see_v sometime_o the_o foremast_n sometime_o the_o mizzen-mast_n and_o the_o sea_n strike_v above_o the_o main_a quarter_n a_o while_n after_o which_o he_o can_v see_v nothing_o more_o of_o the_o ship_n the_o sea_n expert_a baggowandel_n in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o watch_a eye_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o whirl_n pool_n and_o say_v that_o skipper_n peter_n odevald_n give_v he_o knowledge_n of_o it_o i_o remember_v the_o time_n that_o the_o say_v odevald_v get_v to_o know_v this_o stream_n for_o he_o and_o his_o folk_n tell_v i_o that_o his_o ship_n be_v draw_v into_o it_o before_o he_o be_v aware_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o then_o steer_v she_o the_o water_n beat_v in_o on_o all_o side_n to_o a_o great_a height_n of_o the_o mast_n and_o he_o can_v not_o save_v himself_o with_o his_o sail_n because_o it_o be_v quite_o still_o weather_n the_o master_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v never_o before_o in_o such_o peril_n and_o danger_n though_o at_o last_o it_o please_v god_n to_o assist_v he_o so_o that_o he_o come_v off_o again_o by_o the_o reflux_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o arrive_v safe_a to_o thorshaven_n whither_o he_o be_v bind_v second_o according_a to_o the_o say_v john_n jonasons_n relation_n the_o ground_n round_o about_o this_o whirlpool_n be_v eighty_o or_o ninety_o fathom_n deep_a over_o which_o ground_n the_o stream_n go_v still_o and_o quiet_a without_o any_o boister_a afterward_o round_o about_o the_o whirlpool_n the_o ground_n lie_v 25_o 30_o to_o 35_o fathom_n deep_a over_o which_o ground_n the_o sea_n with_o its_o wave_n begin_v to_o lift_v itself_o to_o work_v hard_a to_o draw_v and_o to_o whirl_v about_o afterward_o there_o rise_v a_o three_o ground_n which_o lie_v eight_o ten_o to_o twelve_o fathom_v deep_a which_o form_v itself_o snail_n wise_a in_o a_o circle_n four_o time_n double_a nature_n have_v make_v this_o high_a ground_n with_o point_n as_o the_o top_n of_o some_o cliffts_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o upon_o the_o point_n there_o be_v only_o eight_o fathom_n deep_a of_o water_n and_o between_o they_o ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n wherefore_o when_o a_o fisher_n boat_n come_v upon_o that_o uneven_a round_a bank_n it_o be_v whirl_v about_o by_o the_o stream_n that_o turn_v round_o about_o these_o high_a cliffts_n and_o that_o with_o such_o a_o swiftness_n that_o young_a people_n unused_a to_o such_o a_o whirl_n must_v lay_v themselves_o down_o in_o the_o boat_n to_o avoid_v giddiness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o beside_o this_o swift_a and_o hasty_a gyration_n the_o boat_n be_v turn_v about_o in_o another_o circle_n according_a to_o the_o snail-wise_a figure_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o three_o place_n between_o these_o four_o round_a ground_n there_o be_v three_o channel_n or_o conduit_n wherein_o the_o sea_n work_v still_o and_o run_v about_o in_o the_o say_v small_a turn_n and_o before_o on_o the_o east_n side_n where_o the_o ground_n begin_v there_o be_v a_o gulf_n where_o the_o stream_n run_v in_o as_o through_o a_o sluice_n though_o within_o it_o work_v but_o soft_o these_o channel_n be_v 25_o 30_o to_o 35_o fathom_n deep_a now_o these_o channel_n have_v uneven_a bottom_n and_o the_o water_n flow_v about_o in_o slow_a whirl_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o bottom_n must_v be_v like_o that_o of_o the_o superficie_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o small_a bowing_n and_o cavity_n in_o it_o four_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o whirlpool_n there_o be_v a_o deep_a hole_n that_o be_v 50_o or_o 55_o fathom_n deep_a near_o the_o very_a bottom_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o it_o be_v general_o 61_o fathom_n deep_a the_o inward_a water_n be_v even_o and_o still_o above_o only_o it_o run_v slow_o in_o a_o circle_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v see_v by_o the_o sea_n scum_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o whirl_n pool_n that_o flow_v round_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o that_o hole_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o water_n a_o rock_n ten_o fathom_n high_a call_v sumboe_n munk_n about_o which_o there_o be_v but_o fifteen_o fathom_n deepth_n at_o north_n of_o sumboe_n munk_n there_o be_v six_o lesser_a rock_n between_o which_o and_o the_o munk_n there_o be_v the_o depth_n of_o three_o or_o four_o fathom_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v as_o be_v say_v above_o that_o on_o these_o rock_n the_o compass_n run_v round_o about_o even_o as_o the_o whirlpool_n itself_o whereby_o it_o be_v spoil_v so_o it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o on_o sumboe_n munk_n there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a great_a cold_a even_o in_o the_o hot_a sunshine_n and_o best_a weather_n of_o summer_n so_o that_o the_o people_n that_o get_v up_o the_o munk_n to_o take_v fowl_n can_v hardly_o endure_v the_o cold_a beside_o the_o fowl_n that_o be_v hatch_v and_o keep_v themselves_o there_o be_v very_o lean_a so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o on_o they_o but_o the_o bare_a feather_n i_o be_o in_o great_a doubt_n whence_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a cold_a shall_v come_v the_o water_n about_o feroe_n though_o it_o be_v cold_a in_o itself_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o faltness_n and_o perpetual_a motion_n cause_v usual_o there_o a_o temperate_a winter_n i_o can_v therefore_o conjecture_v that_o this_o stream_n continual_a motion_n shall_v contrariwise_o cause_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a cold_a on_o the_o munk._n one_o may_v conclude_v
divide_v into_o two_o part_n or_o branch_n whereof_o the_o one_o run_v northward_o between_o england_n and_o norway_n and_o on_o both_o side_n fill_v up_o all_o their_o havens_n the_o other_o run_v towards_o the_o east_n between_o norway_n and_o jutland_n towards_o sweden_n and_o end_v there_o its_o work_n run_v back_o again_o six_o hour_n after_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o channel_n join_v itself_o to_o the_o general_a motion_n of_o the_o ocean_n at_o the_o west_n of_o america_n where_o then_o it_o make_v high_a water_n about_o this_o particular_a stream_n and_o its_o ebb_n and_o flood_n be_v these_o follow_a point_n to_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o general_a motion_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o therefore_o the_o note_n of_o the_o time_n thereof_o can_v contribute_v to_o the_o explanation_n of_o this_o phaenomenon_n but_o the_o time_n oâ—_n the_o flood_n without_o the_o channel_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o from_o thence_o learn_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o ocean_n all_o what_o be_v within_o turn_v itself_o according_a to_o the_o end_n and_o point_n of_o land_n by_o a_o mere_a flux_n and_o re-flux_n as_o the_o ocean_n fall_v sometime_o on_o the_o east_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o west_n part_v thereof_o second_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o also_o over_o against_o it_o under_o norway_n there_o can_v be_v a_o strong_a current_n nor_o great_a ebb_n and_o flood_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o wave_n which_o the_o ocean_n drive_v into_o the_o channel_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o many_o inlet_n and_o havens_n that_o be_v at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o reach_n of_o land_n between_o high_a sand_n to_o the_o elbe_n and_o the_o stream_n run_v afterward_o partly_o northward_o and_o the_o north_n sea_n between_o england_n and_o norway_n not_o be_v perfect_o move_v because_o of_o its_o narrowness_n here_o and_o there_o at_o east_n and_o west_n that_o little_a stream_n according_a to_o its_o proportion_n fill_v both_o side_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o one_o perceive_v no_o great_a stream_n in_o norway_n till_o one_o come_v pretty_a well_o north_n where_o the_o ocean_n â—loweth_v without_o hindrance_n and_o it_o be_v even_o so_o under_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o norway_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n in_o the_o three_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o this_o flood_n and_o stream_n which_o come_v in_o through_o the_o channel_n and_o run_v against_o gottenborough_n run_v not_o through_o the_o catigate_v into_o the_o east_n sea_n and_o make_v there_o a_o ordinary_a stream_n of_o ebb_n and_o flood_n in_o six_o hour_n as_o in_o the_o ocean_n our_o herbinius_fw-la deny_v the_o east_n sea_n all_o this_o and_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v of_o our_o seaman_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n not_o know_v any_o other_o thing_n of_o a_o stream_n there_o then_o what_o a_o constant_a wind_n can_v cause_v either_o out_o or_o in_o through_o the_o sound_n nevertheless_o the_o stream_n which_o come_v from_o the_o channel_n run_v into_o the_o east_n sea_n and_o out_o again_o though_o inperceptible_o and_o all_o the_o east_n sea_n though_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v observe_v have_v its_o ordinary_a ebb_n and_o stoud_n which_o be_v not_o only_o prove_v by_o the_o stream_n of_o botthen_n above_o mention_v but_o can_v also_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o little_a current_n run_v between_o faâ—ster_n and_o zealand_n which_o orderly_o run_v east_n and_o west_n absolve_v its_o ebb_n and_o flood_n in_o six_o hour_n as_o i_o have_v new_o be_v inform_v and_o have_v experiment_a we_o have_v also_o the_o like_a example_n in_o feroe_n at_o north_n of_o nolsoe_n stream_n between_o stromoe_n and_o osteroe_n there_o be_v no_o stream_n perceive_v neither_o ebb_n nor_o flood_n that_o can_v be_v discern_v because_o of_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o ground_n though_o it_o be_v there_o nevertheless_o as_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o strong_a stream_n at_o north_n of_o stromoe_n in_o the_o straight_a between_o the_o island_n over_o the_o high_a ground_n describe_v and_o explain_v above_o which_o have_v its_o course_n with_o the_o stream_n of_o nolsoes_n inlet_n the_o three_o proof_n of_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o ebb_n and_o flood_n be_v effect_v depend_v of_o the_o moon_n which_o god_n have_v create_v as_o a_o assistant_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o exercise_v two_o office_n by_o help_v the_o motion_n thereof_o and_o by_o direct_v it_o that_o the_o moon_n contribute_v to_o its_o motion_n be_v plain_o see_v because_o the_o stream_n be_v in_o general_a during_o the_o whoâ—e_a year_n according_a to_o the_o propriety_n of_o every_o season_n strong_a and_o ebb_n and_o flood_n great_a in_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n increase_v and_o diminish_v according_a as_o the_o moon_n increase_v or_o diminish_v its_o light_n wherefore_o such_o a_o thing_n happen_v i_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v this_o warmth_n be_v a_o principal_a cause_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o water_n in_o general_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a nature_n when_o the_o same_o receive_v its_o light_n from_o the_o sun_n it_o grow_v warm_a thereby_o and_o by_o this_o warmth_n move_v the_o water_n now_o since_o it_o be_v most_o warm_a when_o it_o be_v in_o conjunction_n or_o opposition_n with_o the_o sun_n because_o than_o it_o dart_v its_o beam_n direct_o upon_o the_o moon_n the_o moon_n be_v then_o therefore_o most_o able_a to_o move_v the_o water_n when_o it_o be_v new_a or_o at_o full._n now_o the_o moon_n general_o retire_v every_o day_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n twelve_o degree_n from_o the_o sun_n or_o come_v every_o day_n after_o full_a moon_n twelve_o degree_n near_o it_o so_o as_o it_o retire_v or_o come_v near_o the_o sun_n it_o shoot_v its_o beam_n awry_o on_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o more_o byass_v the_o sun_n light_n be_v distribute_v the_o less_o warmth_n do_v the_o moon_n receive_v and_o therefore_o move_v the_o sea_n as_o its_o warmth_n diminish_v or_o be_v increase_v and_o therefore_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o its_o flood_n and_o ebb_n be_v great_a not_o only_a when_o it_o be_v new_a or_o full_a moon_n but_o also_o three_o day_n before_o and_o after_o and_o be_v least_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o quadrate_n or_o first_o and_o last_o quarter_n but_o because_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o perigeum_n or_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n be_v then_o near_o both_o sun_n and_o earth_n it_o seem_v then_o to_o have_v the_o great_a warmth_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o exercise_v its_o overture_n on_o the_o sea_n better_o then_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apogeum_n further_a from_o the_o sun_n and_o earth_n in_o its_o opposition_n or_o fill_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v nevertheless_o equal_a both_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v new_a and_o when_o it_o be_v fill_v for_o the_o moon_n have_v great_a warmth_n and_o force_n at_o new_a moon_n it_o be_v think_v to_o act_v by_o reflect_v its_o light_n towards_o the_o sun_n the_o dark_a and_o colam_z part_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o earth_n yet_o have_v less_o warmth_n and_o force_n when_o it_o be_v full_a it_o can_v nevertheless_o more_o convenient_o and_o better_a pour_v down_o what_o it_o have_v on_o the_o sea_n by_o turn_v its_o splendid_a aspect_n direct_o upon_o it_o but_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o new_a or_o full_a moon_n the_o stream_n increase_v at_o flood_n and_o do_v not_o diminish_v which_o seem_v to_o contradict_v and_o destroy_v our_o demonstration_n whereunto_o we_o must_v seek_v another_o cause_n then_o the_o moon_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v this_o whatsoever_o be_v heavy_a and_o be_v bring_v into_o motion_n by_o some_o violent_a force_n do_v not_o straight_o way_n diminish_v its_o say_a motion_n when_o the_o cause_n have_v lose_v its_o force_n but_o rather_o augment_v it_o it_o be_v even_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o moon_n have_v some_o difficulty_n to_o augment_v the_o course_n of_o the_o stream_n when_o it_o be_v weak_a in_o its_o first_o and_o last_o quarter_n but_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v rapid_a in_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n it_o can_v so_o still_o itself_o again_o but_o increase_v natural_o special_o the_o mover_n have_v lose_v in_o two_o day_n time_n something_o of_o its_o force_n this_o be_v plain_o see_v in_o the_o sea_n for_o when_o it_o have_v be_v move_v by_o a_o great_a storm_n it_o be_v more_o unquiet_a the_o next_o day_n when_o the_o storm_n be_v appease_v than_o it_o be_v while_o it_o last_v for_o than_o come_v that_o terrible_a old_a which_o we_o have_v describe_v
be_v hollow_a vein_n in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o rock_n the_o water_n do_v run_v through_o they_o and_o those_o conduit_n be_v narrow_a the_o sea_n lie_v heavy_a thereon_o and_o press_v they_o so_o that_o the_o lesser_a water_n must_v needs_o rise_v above_o and_o seek_v a_o way_n to_o get_v out_o where_o it_o can_v find_v it_o whence_o come_v spring_n and_o fountain_n thus_o far_o scaliger_n out_o of_o this_o meaning_n of_o scaliger_n the_o ingenious_a reader_n can_v easy_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v many_o trooked_a vein_n or_o conduit_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o rock_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o cause_n or_o help_v the_o ascent_n of_o the_o water_n for_o it_o can_v ascend_v direct_o up_o as_o we_o see_v it_o do_v not_o through_o a_o hollow_a post_n by_o the_o help_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n archimedes_n invent_v a_o screw_n to_o make_v water_n ascend_v from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o lie_v still_o which_o screw_n be_v a_o hollow_a leaden_a pipe_n that_o be_v twine_v about_o a_o round_a and_o long_a staff_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o screw_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v about_o and_o so_o the_o water_n be_v screw_v up_o such_o be_v not_o natural_o find_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o crooked_a conduit_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o water_n can_v nevertheless_o ascend_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o high_a top_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o shall_v be_v demonstrate_v hereafter_o beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o throng_n or_o press_v up_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n because_o it_o be_v more_o abundant_a or_o heavy_a than_o the_o water_n that_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o if_o one_o lay_v a_o horn_n on_o the_o back_n so_o that_o both_o end_n be_v equal_o high_a horizontal_o and_o one_o fill_v it_o full_a of_o water_n though_o there_o be_v then_o much_o more_o in_o the_o thick_a end_n than_o in_o the_o small_a which_o it_o seem_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o gravity_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o seek_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o horn_n and_o so_o drive_v out_o the_o lesser_a water_n it_o can_v nevertheless_o do_v so_o for_o the_o great_a water_n can_v drive_v the_o lesser_a high_a up_o than_o itself_o lie_v high_a whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v as_o high_a yea_o high_a than_o the_o high_a mountain_n on_o who_o top_n there_o spring_v fountain_n water_n which_o must_v be_v prove_v all_o mathematician_n do_v true_o affirm_v that_o earth_n and_o water_n make_v a_o round_a globe_n together_o as_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n when_o the_o earth_n lie_v between_o it_o and_o the_o sun_n for_o what_o be_v then_o darken_v be_v round_o because_o the_o interpose_a earth_n be_v of_o a_o round_a figure_n that_o water_n be_v absolute_o round_a as_o the_o earth_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o seaman_n who_o when_o they_o will_v discover_v land_n climb_v up_o to_o the_o main_a mast_n whence_o they_o can_v discover_v it_o when_o no_o body_n else_o can_v see_v it_o in_o the_o ship_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o roundness_n of_o the_o water_n for_o if_o it_o be_v flat_a they_o can_v as_o well_o see_v the_o land_n below_o in_o the_o ship_n as_o above_o on_o the_o mast_n final_o the_o whole_a be_v like_o its_o part_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o drop_n let_v fall_v on_o a_o table_n or_o on_o a_o cloth_n form_v itself_o round_o the_o whole_a mass_n or_o body_n thereof_o must_v have_v the_o same_o nature_n and_o propriety_n that_o fundament_n be_v firm_a and_o without_o contradiction_n the_o wide_a sea_n can_v soon_o mount_v in_o the_o roundness_n of_o its_o figure_n high_a than_o any_o mountain_n on_o land_n be_v high_a and_o therefore_o natural_o according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a nature_n of_o water_n can_v easy_o weigh_v up_o and_o press_v the_o lesser_a water_n through_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o earth_n though_o they_o be_v not_o crooked_a and_o that_o as_o high_a as_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o its_o high_a superficie_fw-la which_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o follow_a figure_n let_v this_o round_a figure_n be_v the_o whole_a globe_n consist_v of_o water_n and_o earth_n let_v d._n e._n and_o f._n g._n and_o h._n i._o be_v three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o space_n between_o water_n let_v a._n be_v here_o the_o high_a superficies_n or_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o water_n let_v k._n l._n be_v a_o spring_n on_o the_o high_a mountain_n d._n k._n l._n now_o water_n press_v on_o its_o high_a near_a a._n down_o towards_o the_o centre_n c._n through_o which_o it_o can_v come_v to_o the_o lowermost_a superficie_fw-la and_o therefore_o seek_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o earth_n and_o among_o many_o let_v there_o be_v a_o vein_n near_o m._n run_v up_o either_o straight_o or_o crooked_a from_o m._n to_o i._n k._n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n which_o it_o can_v easy_o do_v till_o b._n lie_v first_o horizontal_o with_o a._n but_o the_o sea_n can_v drive_v up_o the_o least_o drop_n thereof_o to_o n_o because_o it_o be_v high_a than_o a_o the_o water_n therefore_o run_v thus_o from_o k._n down_o the_o mountain_n over_o the_o plain_a near_o l._n and_o thence_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o o._n which_o it_o will_v do_v as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n last_v and_o since_o the_o perpendicular_a of_o the_o mountain_n 1._o k._n be_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o earth_n semidiameter_n c_o i._n which_o alter_v the_o supputation_n of_o astronomer_n be_v 859_o league_n so_o the_o mountain_n be_v high_a perpendicular_o 286_o league_n no_o mountain_n be_v so_o high_a no_o not_o mount_n olympus_n that_o be_v esteem_v the_o high_a in_o the_o world_n and_o this_o supposition_n show_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o its_o wave_n expound_v pag._n 64._o for_o if_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n of_o flood_n in_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o league_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o then_o in_o hundred_o of_o league_n this_o demonstration_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o rare_a example_n of_o a_o water_n in_o feroe_n for_o there_o be_v on_o suderoe_n towards_o the_o south_n near_o a_o little_a village_n call_v famoien_n a_o little_a lake_n pretty_a high_a on_o the_o mountain_n that_o have_v ordinary_a ebb_n and_o flood_n with_o the_o sea_n but_o it_o have_v doubtless_o large_a conduit_n than_o other_o vein_n of_o water_n through_o which_o it_o can_v easy_o rise_v and_o fall_v so_o that_o this_o example_n be_v a_o singular_a proof_n of_o the_o demoustration_n aforesaid_a for_o if_o that_o lake_n have_v ebb_v and_o flood_n immediate_o of_o itself_o other_o fresh_a water_n that_o lie_v still_o will_v also_o have_v the_o same_o nature_n but_o if_o this_o happen_v mediate_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o follow_v that_o fresh_a water_n ascend_v from_o thence_o that_o there_o run_v salt_n water_n in_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o come_v out_o again_o fresh_a be_v by_o this_o reason_n since_o all_o metal_n and_o mineral_n as_o chemist_n prove_v clear_o be_v produce_v of_o salt_n and_o the_o earth_n have_v its_o fatness_n of_o the_o same_o they_o draw_v then_o the_o salt_n from_o the_o water_n for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o nourishment_n as_o the_o flesh_n draw_v from_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o a_o man_n body_n that_o whereof_o the_o body_n have_v its_o increase_n and_o fatness_n and_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v metal_n and_o mineral_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o water_n attract_v their_o quality_n and_o be_v tinge_v according_a to_o their_o nature_n whence_o do_v proceed_v several_a heal_a water_n that_o earth_n draw_v salt_n to_o itself_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o artificial_a experiment_n for_o if_o one_o will_v bind_v a_o piece_n of_o linen_n cloth_n over_o the_o one_o end_n of_o a_o bottomless_a cask_n and_o fill_v the_o cask_n full_a of_o earth_n pour_v on_o the_o earth_n a_o quantity_n of_o salt_n water_n and_o let_v it_o sink_v through_o the_o earth_n two_o or_o three_o time_n the_o water_n at_o last_o will_v come_v out_o fresh_a the_o earth_n have_v draw_v to_o its_o self_n the_o salt_n thereof_o if_o any_o will_v conclude_v fresh_a spring_n to_o come_v of_o rain_n water_n because_o when_o it_o rain_v there_o run_v out_o more_o water_n at_o the_o spring_n then_o when_o it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n dry_a weather_n the_o spring_n be_v then_o drain_v and_o produce_v no_o water_n it_o be_v answer_v thereunto_o that_o rain_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o spring_n water_n on_o feroe_n the_o land_n consist_v in_o hard_a
stony_a rock_n and_o high_a steep_a mountain_n through_o which_o the_o water_n can_v find_v no_o passage_n and_o because_o of_o their_o steepness_n must_v present_o run_v down_o nevertheless_o the_o water_n flow_v more_o abundant_o from_o the_o spring_n when_o it_o rain_v in_o feroe_n and_o less_o when_o it_o be_v corystan_a drought_n some_o of_o the_o spring_n grow_v then_o whole_o dry_a which_o come_v from_o the_o harmony_n that_o be_v between_o the_o air_n and_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o happen_v constant_o and_o natural_o that_o when_o the_o air_n be_v resolve_v into_o moisture_n the_o earth_n also_o produce_v then_o its_o humidity_n as_o may_v be_v see_v on_o the_o stone_n of_o wall_n and_o when_o the_o air_n be_v a_o long_a time_n dry_a the_o earth_n be_v so_o likewise_o and_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v moisten_v by_o the_o air_n it_o suck_v from_o the_o sea_n water_n nothing_o but_o the_o salt_n but_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v dry_a it_o thirst_v and_o therefore_o snck_v in_o not_o only_o the_o salt_n but_o also_o the_o water_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o little_a spring_n be_v dry_v up_o in_o long_a drought_n but_o where_o there_o be_v great_a vein_n as_o there_o be_v also_o difference_n among_o conduit_n the_o water_n be_v indeed_o diminish_v but_o not_o whole_o dry_v up_o for_o we_o have_v sometime_o great_a drought_n in_o feroe_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n split_v itself_o to_o the_o very_a rock_n water_n be_v then_o want_v in_o some_o place_n but_o in_o some_o other_o never_o fire_n and_o water_n be_v almost_o the_o two_o chief_a necessary_n of_o mankind_n nature_n have_v deny_v this_o land_n tree_n so_o that_o there_o grow_v here_o none_o except_o some_o little_a juniper_n that_o grow_v in_o some_o few_o place_n near_o the_o earth_n nature_n have_v recompense_v that_o defect_n with_o abundance_n of_o turf_n whereof_o though_o the_o earth_n be_v fast_o there_o be_v find_v many_o sort_n excellent_a good_a in_o several_a place_n so_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o smith_n to_o work_v iron_n with_o instead_o of_o sea-coal_n which_o be_v not_o find_v here_o except_o in_o one_o place_n of_o suderoe_n unto_o which_o yet_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o come_v the_o air_n of_o these_o island_n of_o feroe_n be_v no_o less_o considerable_a than_o the_o water_n in_o summer_n it_o be_v temperate_o warm_a not_o very_o hot_a at_o any_o time_n neither_o be_v the_o winter_n very_o cold_a though_o the_o land_n lie_v under_o 62_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n it_o freeze_v seldom_o a_o month_n together_o neither_o be_v the_o frost_n then_o so_o hard_o as_o to_o produce_v ice_n in_o the_o open_a inlet_n wherefore_o all_o horse_n and_o sheep_n go_v into_o the_o field_n during_o the_o whole_a winter_n and_o never_o come_v under_o shelter_n the_o cause_n of_o such_o mild_a eir_n be_v the_o salt_n sea_n wherewith_o the_o island_n be_v embrace_v round_o about_o which_o be_v warm_a both_o by_o its_o saline_a nature_n and_o perpetual_a motion_n produce_v ever_o a_o warm_a vapour_n which_o temper_v the_o e_z air_n and_o take_v away_o the_o rigour_n of_o its_o coldness_n and_o together_o cause_v a_o moist_a air_n so_o that_o there_o fall_v most_o melt_v snow_n miâ—ling_v and_o rain_n in_o the_o valley_n though_o it_o freeze_v upon_o the_o mountain_n from_o this_o moist_a air_n and_o watery_a cloud_n be_v produce_v much_o storm_n and_o terrible_a wind_n which_o sometime_o tear_v up_o the_o stone_n from_o the_o ground_n turn_v up_o the_o earthen_a crust_n from_o the_o rock_n and_o roll_v it_o together_o as_o one_o may_v roll_v a_o piece_n of_o lead_n and_o those_o stormy_a wind_n be_v very_o variable_a according_a as_o the_o gapp_n be_v between_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n betwixt_o which_o the_o wind_n gather_v and_o throng_v themselves_o through_o with_o a_o wonderful_a force_n when_o sometime_o it_o be_v among_o the_o folk_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o valley_n under_o these_o mountain_n during_o such_o a_o storm_n so_o still_o that_o one_o may_v go_v from_o one_o house_n to_o another_o with_o a_o light_n burn_v and_o then_o afterward_o it_o come_v again_o so_o terrible_o by_o gust_n as_o if_o the_o the_o hill_n will_v be_v tear_v to_o piece_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a consideration_n that_o before_o the_o say_v impetuous_a wind_n come_v or_o be_v perceive_v the_o house_n crack_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n as_o if_o they_o will_v straight_o fall_v down_o which_o afterward_o though_o not_o much_o move_v be_v low_o build_v and_o on_o all_o side_n well_o defend_v with_o thick_a wall_n make_v of_o green_a turf_n and_o stone_n otherwise_o there_o be_v such_o high_a hill_n so_o that_o the_o wind_n can_v blow_v straight_o forward_o but_o now_o hit_v against_o one_o corner_n then_o against_o another_o and_o so_o against_o a_o three_o one_o of_o those_o strong_a wind_n thus_o meet_v another_o and_o as_o it_o be_v begin_v a_o fight_n together_o whereby_o be_v cause_v terrible_a whirlwind_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n storm_v about_o between_o the_o hill_n come_v down_o over_o the_o inlet_n and_o whirl_v round_o about_o run_v again_o through_o they_o some_z whereof_o be_v above_o three_o mile_n lone_a a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o then_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o boat_n that_o be_v meet_v thereby_o which_o must_v present_o let_v fall_v their_o sail_n or_o else_o they_o be_v overturn_v man_n and_o all_o it_o also_o happen_v often_o though_o the_o sail_n be_v not_o up_o that_o the_o whirlwind_n overturn_v the_o boat_n and_o the_o people_n as_o many_o example_n do_v witness_n and_o as_o boat_n be_v in_o danger_n by_o such_o whirlwind_n so_o ship_n have_v sometime_o no_o less_o cause_n to_o fear_v those_o gust_n from_o the_o mountain_n when_o they_o fail_v in_o great_a security_n for_o they_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n when_o it_o be_v still_o weather_n as_o have_v be_v express_v of_o several_a contrary_a stormy_a wind_n which_o foreign_a mariner_n that_o come_v with_o their_o ship_n between_o these_o land_n must_v well_o observe_v or_o else_o they_o may_v possible_o come_v in_o danger_n thereby_o special_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v about_o these_o whirlwind_n that_o sometime_o on_o land_n between_o these_o rock_n when_o it_o be_v pretty_a good_a weather_n and_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n one_o of_o they_o will_v come_v on_o a_o sudden_a so_o furious_a that_o it_o beat_v a_o man_n down_o from_o his_o horse_n yea_o bear_v down_o man_n and_o horse_n as_o also_o strike_v down_o those_o that_o be_v go_v on_o foot_n sometime_o hurt_v they_o wherefore_o those_o that_o be_v use_v to_o the_o country_n can_v easy_o perceive_v its_o come_n for_o it_o be_v hear_v before_o with_o a_o terrible_a boister_n between_o the_o cliff_n when_o the_o weather_n be_v also_o very_o quiet_a wherefore_o the_o rider_n alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o lay_v himself_o on_o the_o ground_n hold_v fast_o to_o the_o grass_n or_o to_o a_o stone_n as_o he_o think_v himself_o secure_a that_o sort_n of_o whirlwind_n happen_v but_o seldom_o and_o be_v doubtless_o of_o that_o sort_n which_o naturalist_n call_v exnephia_n that_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o cloud_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o kircherus_n relate_v that_o it_o happen_v on_o the_o mountain_n call_v table_n mount_n at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n on_o which_o mountain_n there_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o people_n a_o little_a cloud_n before_o whence_o be_v cause_v such_o terrible_a and_o unlooked_a for_o whirlwind_n which_o cloud_n when_o they_o see_v on_o the_o hill_n they_o run_v amain_o to_o their_o ship_n launch_v from_o the_o land_n and_o so_o preserve_v themselves_o and_o their_o ship_n there_o be_v tell_v a_o strange_a story_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o whirlwind_n which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o that_o read_v it_o will_v perhaps_o not_o believe_v though_o it_o be_v true_a it_o happen_v a_o pretty_a long_a time_n since_o that_o a_o priest_n of_o suderoe_n call_v brother_n anderson_n travel_v to_o one_o of_o his_o parish_n namely_o sumboe_n and_o when_o he_o come_v in_o those_o part_n in_o a_o place_n call_v sumboe_n horse_n which_o be_v a_o very_a high_a clift_n above_o 200_o fathom_n high_a and_o have_v several_a point_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o beside_o the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n whether_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o land_n or_o to_o the_o land_n there_o may_v be_v cause_v a_o strong_a whirlwind_n and_o the_o high_a way_n be_v very_o near_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o promontory_n where_o there_o be_v always_o a_o pretty_a storm_n though_o it_o be_v still_o weather_n every_o where_o below_o which_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o
promontory_n height_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o air_n free_a passage_n happen_v that_o the_o priest_n come_v that_o way_n towards_o sumboe_n horse_n there_o come_v a_o strong_a whirlwind_n that_o take_v away_o the_o priest_n and_o horse_n together_o and_o carry_v he_o beyond_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o promontory_n and_o another_o whirlwind_n come_v direct_o against_o it_o throw_v he_o again_o on_o the_o land_n without_o any_o hurt_n though_o this_o seem_v incredible_a to_o many_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o tell_v for_o a_o truth_n by_o many_o worthy_a of_o belief_n i_o have_v myself_o be_v at_o and_o visit_v the_o place_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n whereof_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v natural_o happen_v a_o strong_a whirlwind_n have_v overcome_v that_o come_n from_o the_o land_n it_o may_v then_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o whirlwind_n have_v drive_v both_o the_o weak_a wind_n and_o the_o man_n to_o land_n again_o which_o i_o do_v not_o only_o grant_v may_v natural_o be_v but_o believe_v also_o that_o god_n by_o his_o omnipotency_n and_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o angel_n have_v contribute_v thereunto_o other_o may_v believe_v hereof_o what_o best_o please_v they_o otherwise_o the_o ordinary_a wind_n that_o blow_v here_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n west_n and_o south_n west_n special_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o harvest_n these_o wind_n be_v very_o moist_a and_o it_o happen_v usual_o that_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o land_n where_o the_o wind_n blow_v there_o be_v rain_n and_o bad_a weather_n while_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v fair_a and_o clear_a which_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n great_a height_n here_o be_v no_o very_o hot_a summer_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thunder_n hear_v during_o that_o season_n but_o only_o in_o winter_n when_o there_o be_v a_o great_a storm_n and_o there_o fall_v rain_n which_o be_v the_o more_o terrible_a all_o be_v then_o turbulent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o premise_n there_o flow_v almost_o by_o every_o man_n house_n a_o run_a stream_n wash_v away_o all_o impurity_n that_o may_v infect_v the_o air_n and_o the_o salt_n vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n keep_v it_o from_o corruption_n as_o salt_n keep_v body_n from_o rot_v and_o though_o final_o some_o poisenous_a vapour_n may_v ascend_v into_o it_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o continual_o cleanse_v by_o the_o perpetual_a strong_a wind_n and_o thunder_n that_o happen_v usual_o in_o autumn_n winter_n and_o spring_n there_o be_v usual_o in_o feroe_n a_o wholesome_a air_n free_a from_o pestilence_n infection_n and_o contagious_a disease_n which_o do_v never_o range_v here_o except_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o other_o sick_a people_n neither_o be_v any_o here_o trouble_v with_o ague_n but_o it_o be_v experiment_a that_o they_o who_o have_v it_o and_o can_v not_o be_v quit_v of_o it_o in_o other_o place_n by_o the_o use_n of_o medicament_n have_v be_v free_v of_o it_o come_v hither_o by_o the_o land_n nature_n without_o use_v any_o other_o medicine_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o people_n live_v long_o here_o then_o usual_o in_o other_o place_n neither_o be_v child_n here_o plague_v with_o the_o small_a pox_n as_o else_o where_o this_o sickness_n not_o be_v know_v here_o except_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o foreign_a part_n and_o then_o here_o be_v see_v a_o great_a misery_n man_n and_o woman_n child_n and_o servant_n old_a and_o young_a lie_v then_o at_o once_o in_o bed_n of_o that_o sickness_n so_o that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v help_v the_o other_o and_o the_o sound_v shun_v the_o infect_v as_o death_n itself_o in_o the_o year_n 1651._o when_o i_o arrive_v first_o into_o this_o country_n there_o come_v a_o young_a man_n the_o same_o summer_n from_o denmark_n to_o thorshaven_n who_o have_v be_v sick_a of_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o have_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o the_o shirt_n he_o lie_v in_o unwashed_a which_o he_o give_v a_o woman_n to_o wash_v that_o be_v straight_o way_n infect_v by_o the_o damp_n of_o the_o say_a shirt_n and_o by_o she_o again_o other_o that_o do_v not_o know_v the_o disease_n at_o first_o wherefore_o when_o i_o come_v to_o that_o place_n there_o be_v a_o great_a calamity_n almost_o every_o one_o both_o old_a and_o young_a lie_v a_o bed_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n it_o be_v a_o great_a misery_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disease_n itself_o that_o take_v away_o old_a and_o young_a but_o also_o because_o the_o sound_v shun_v the_o sick_a and_o refuse_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a the_o peasant_n dare_v not_o come_v to_o thorshaven_n to_o buy_v their_o necessary_n and_o though_o they_o all_o so_o much_o shun_v the_o sickness_n they_o be_v nevertheless_o infect_v with_o it_o till_o it_o have_v spread_v itself_o over_o the_o whoâ—e_a country_n even_o over_o suderoe_n that_o lie_v most_o out_o of_o the_o way_n though_o the_o air_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v wholesome_a the_o land_n nevertheless_o be_v not_o therefore_o free_a from_o sickness_n but_o this_o country_n as_o well_o as_o other_o have_v its_o particular_a disease_n for_o the_o air_n be_v first_o cold_a and_o moist_a whereby_o phlegm_n be_v daily_o augment_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v almost_o all_o trouble_v twice_o a_o year_n with_o a_o strong_a rheum_n which_o they_o call_v kriim_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o after_o harvest_n for_o it_o fall_v at_o once_o on_o the_o nose_n and_o lung_n with_o a_o strong_a cough_n and_o spit_n head_n ache_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o limb_n so_o that_o many_o must_v lie_v a_o long_a time_n in_o bed_n and_o some_o dye_n of_o it_o against_o this_o sickness_n they_o drink_v sour_a whey_n as_o hot_a as_o they_o can_v suffer_v it_o but_o this_o sickness_n be_v a_o wholesome_a sickness_n to_o they_o for_o nature_n in_o its_o fit_a time_n do_v purge_v the_o body_n of_o all_o impurity_n contract_v by_o the_o cold_a moisture_n of_o the_o air_n which_o may_v otherwise_o cause_v many_o and_o great_a disease_n second_o of_o this_o cold_a moisture_n be_v cause_v though_o not_o every_o year_n a_o hot_a sickness_n call_v landfarsoett_n because_o it_o bare_v over_o the_o land_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o hot_a sickness_n which_o soldier_n be_v take_v with_o in_o cold_a and_o moist_a leaguer_n in_o winter_n for_o that_o disease_n be_v very_o hot_a with_o acute_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o distraction_n with_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n in_o summer_n and_o do_v not_o cease_v till_o it_o have_v consume_v the_o very_a marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n but_o they_o die_v thereof_o though_o the_o great_a part_n be_v heal_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n against_o it_o in_o the_o three_o place_n this_o cold_a and_o moist_a temperature_n together_o with_o their_o dwell_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n cause_v especial_o in_o phlegmatic_a folk_n that_o do_v not_o much_o stir_v themselves_o this_o dangerous_a sickness_n the_o scurvy_a that_o sort_n of_o people_n not_o be_v here_o able_a to_o preserve_v themselves_o easy_o from_o it_o they_o cure_v themselves_o usual_o with_o new_a milk_n wherein_o have_v boil_v scurvygrass_n and_o many_o with_o new_a milk_n alone_o for_o the_o four_o the_o say_a air_n give_v the_o scurvy_a to_o some_o cause_v also_o in_o some_o few_o according_a to_o their_o complexion_n and_o diet_n that_o incurable_a disease_n the_o leprosy_n for_o scorbutus_n and_o lepra_fw-la according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o physician_n be_v as_o brother_n and_o sister_n it_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v either_o a_o father_n or_o mother_n together_o of_o which_o leprosy_n and_o its_o cause_n and_o quality_n we_o will_v make_v further_a mention_n in_o a_o fit_a place_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o land_n fertility_n other_o country_n be_v just_o esteem_v for_o their_o great_a riches_n namely_o several_a metal_n mineral_n precious_a stone_n pearl_n wine_n and_o corn_n but_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v deny_v all_o this_o to_o these_o island_n here_o may_v possible_o be_v find_v some_o copper_n and_o iron_n mine_n which_o may_v be_v conclude_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o small_a rivulet_n run_v down_o the_o hill_n in_o summer_n which_o be_v find_v to_o grow_v green_a in_o dry_a weather_n as_o verdigrease_n but_o i_o dare_v not_o undertake_v to_o affirm_v any_o thing_n about_o it_o among_o mineral_n here_o be_v find_v talk_n in_o the_o north_n island_n but_o in_o very_o little_a quantity_n i_o have_v find_v here_o two_o sort_n of_o salt-peter_n stone_n whereof_o salt-peter_n can_v be_v prepare_v though_o not_o in_o great_a quantity_n on_o the_o sand_n near_o the_o seaside_n there_o be_v find_v in_o some_o place_n a_o kind_n of_o pellucide-stone_n so_o hard_a that_o one_o can_v write_v on_o glass_n with_o they_o they_o be_v white_a or_o of_o a_o bluish_a white_a calour_n some_o of_o they_o yellow_a some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o
the_o steepness_n of_o the_o hill_n intercept_v the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n the_o earth_n keep_v its_o fatness_n and_o seed_n in_o itself_o bring_v forth_o more_o fruit_n then_o elsewhere_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o only_o produce_v grass_n for_o cattle_n but_o also_o many_o herb_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n for_o here_o grow_v not_o only_a garden_n herb_n namely_o turnip_n carrot_n colwort_n lettuce_n cress_n pennyroyal_n and_o such_o like_a but_o also_o several_a and_o many_o wild_a herb_n special_o feroe_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v for_o four_o sort_n of_o wild_a herb_n that_o grow_v here_o in_o abundance_n first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v no_o country_n that_o god_n visit_v with_o any_o particular_a sickness_n but_o he_o cause_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o same_o country_n some_o wholesome_a plant_n against_o the_o say_a disease_n and_o feroe_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v by_o its_o nature_n very_o subject_a to_o the_o scurvy_a god_n have_v abundant_o bless_v the_o land_n with_o herb_n good_a against_o it_o namely_o cress_n scurvygrass_n beccabunge_n and_o sorrel_n second_o here_o grow_v a_o huge_a quantity_n of_o tormentill_a which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o bark_n of_o tree_n to_o tan_n their_o hide_n with_o make_v use_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v reveal_v to_o they_o the_o dryness_n of_o that_o herb_n so_o that_o they_o tan_n their_o skin_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o call_v it_o bark_n in_o the_o three_o place_n here_o be_v find_v abundance_n of_o angelica_n which_o they_o call_v quander_n not_o only_o in_o garden_n and_o churchyard_n where_o it_o be_v plant_v but_o also_o in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o on_o the_o high_a hill_n the_o inhabitant_n take_v pleasure_n in_o eat_v the_o great_a hollow_a stalk_n of_o it_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o grow_v to_o seed_n whereof_o they_o peel_v first_o off_o the_o outward_a rind_n afterward_o they_o tear_v off_o the_o long_a filament_n eat_v the_o rest_n for_o pleasure_n as_o they_o do_v elsewhere_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n they_o make_v also_o in_o time_n of_o dearth_n use_v of_o the_o root_n of_o angelica_n instead_o of_o other_o victual_n the_o four_o plant_n that_o grow_v here_o be_v radix_fw-la rhodia_n call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o feroe_n hielpe-rod_n whereof_o the_o learned_a doctor_n simon_n panly_a in_o his_o flora_n dania_n write_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v it_o in_o country_n garden_n and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o wild_a field_n or_o such_o other_o place_n it_o be_v only_o find_v in_o principal_a garden_n where_o it_o be_v plant_v nevertheless_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o adorn_v feroe_n with_o that_o plant_n above_o other_o country_n if_o then_o denmark_n by_o the_o say_a doctor_n simon_n panly_a be_v praise_v for_o its_o scurvygrass_n norway_n for_o its_o gentiane_n and_o chamaemorus_n and_o island_n for_o its_o angelica_n feroe_n ought_v also_o to_o bear_v the_o prize_n for_o its_o rhodian_a root_n i_o have_v distil_v water_n of_o the_o say_a root_n and_o find_v it_o in_o other_o and_o taste_v to_o be_v like_o rose-water_n have_v make_v use_v of_o it_o in_o my_o occasion_n and_o find_v content_a therein_o as_o in_o other_o rose-water_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o grow_v in_o every_o place_n but_o only_o on_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n overrun_v water_n or_o lake_n here_o grow_v no_o tree_n except_o some_o juniper_n shrub_n in_o some_o few_o place_n close_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o some_o willow_n bush_n but_o they_o do_v not_o grow_v high_a it_o have_v be_v try_v to_o plant_v fruit_n tree_n but_o they_o will_v not_o prosper_v it_o may_v be_v the_o saline_a damp_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o there_o be_v such_o a_o abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o herb_n in_o the_o land_n there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n to_o feed_v thereon_o here_o be_v no_o wild_a beast_n axcept_v mouse_n and_o rat_n though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v in_o all_o the_o island_n wherefore_o some_o think_v they_o can_v live_v where_o they_o be_v not_o see_v but_o we_o will_v leave_v that_o undecided_a venomous_a beast_n as_o serpent_n and_o snake_n be_v not_o find_v here_o neither_o perhaps_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v thereon_o of_o tame_a cattle_n they_o have_v cow_n horse_n and_o sheep_n those_o that_o live_v in_o great_a farm_n which_o be_v but_o very_o few_o have_v sometime_o twenty_o ox_n a_o piece_n the_o cow_n go_v often_o out_o to_o grass_n the_o whole_a winter_n provide_v there_o fall_v not_o too_o much_o snow_n the_o cattle_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n little_a though_o fat_a according_a to_o the_o ground_n it_o feed_v on_o the_o horse_n be_v also_o of_o a_o little_a growth_n but_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o go_v sure_o and_o swift_a where_o the_o way_n lead_v without_o horse-shoe_n on_o these_o high_a hill_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v more_o sure_o rely_v on_o they_o then_o upon_o himself_o they_o feed_v abroad_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n without_o ever_o come_v under_o shelter_n their_o sheep_n feed_v also_o abroad_o the_o winter_n over_o and_o be_v half_a wild_a some_o quite_o wild_a nevertheless_o they_o go_v always_o and_o feed_v in_o one_o place_n so_o that_o they_o seldom_o go_v from_o their_o owner_n ground_n into_o another_o man_n though_o they_o be_v only_o divide_v by_o hedge_n as_o in_o other_o place_n yea_o what_o be_v more_o every_o flock_n feed_v in_o the_o same_o close_a and_o do_v not_o mingle_v itself_o with_o any_o other_o for_o if_o a_o countryman_n have_v many_o sheep_n some_o 200_o some_o 300_o 400_o or_o 500_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o flock_n which_o they_o call_v oner_n consist_v each_o of_o about_o a_o 100_o or_o a_o 150_o sheep_n which_o flock_n feed_v always_o in_o their_o usual_a place_n and_o the_o countryman_n know_v where_o he_o be_v to_o find_v every_o flock_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o do_v not_o go_v from_o their_o own_o place_n into_o another_o or_o into_o another_o man_n close_a though_o they_o be_v wild_a and_o there_o be_v no_o separation_n between_o they_o be_v this_o the_o countryman_n set_v at_o first_o young_a lamb_n on_o the_o place_n where_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o feed_v which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v look_v to_o and_o keep_v there_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o go_v any_o where_o but_o where_o he_o intend_v they_o shall_v be_v and_o when_o they_o be_v so_o use_v to_o a_o place_n they_o always_o feed_v there_o the_o old_a one_o keep_v company_n with_o the_o young_a that_o be_v breed_v of_o they_o the_o flock_n remain_v feed_v on_o its_o place_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o live_n and_o if_o a_o flock_n die_v or_o perish_v by_o the_o â—igour_n of_o winter_n they_o straight_o way_n place_v another_o in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a it_o happen_v notwithstanding_o when_o a_o country_n man_n put_v too_o many_o sheep_n in_o his_o close_n that_o they_o throng_v themselves_o into_o his_o neighbour_n and_o then_o the_o owner_n must_v take_v they_o back_o and_o kill_v they_o for_o they_o can_v be_v disaccustom_v of_o it_o about_o which_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a ordinance_n call_v siode_n breffvet_n it_o can_v be_v express_v what_o these_o beast_n must_v suffer_v when_o there_o come_v on_o a_o hard_a winter_n for_o when_o there_o fall_v a_o hasty_a and_o last_a snow_n and_o the_o shepherd_n be_v not_o straight_o present_a to_o drive_v they_o into_o the_o snow_n shelter_n that_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o open_a field_n as_o a_o fold_v enclose_v with_o fence_n of_o earth_n and_o turf_n against_o the_o north_n that_o sheep_n may_v shelter_v themselves_o there_o the_o sheep_n gather_v themselves_o close_o together_o in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o then_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o snow_n whole_o cover_v they_o so_o that_o the_o country_n man_n can_v see_v they_o till_o at_o last_o he_o perceive_v a_o damp_n arise_v from_o the_o snow_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o warmth_n and_o then_o he_o go_v and_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v get_v out_o and_o seek_v their_o pasture_n it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o they_o can_v be_v find_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a great_a snow_n and_o sometime_o though_o seldom_o that_o they_o then_o remain_v a_o whole_a month_n under_o the_o snow_n and_o suffer_v great_a hunger_n so_o that_o they_o eat_v the_o grass_n by_o the_o root_n they_o also_o eat_v the_o wool_n off_o of_o one_o another_o be_v able_a to_o remain_v alive_a as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o marrow_n in_o their_o bone_n and_o though_o a_o part_n of_o they_o be_v drive_v in_o time_n into_o the_o snow_n shelter_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o hay_n give_v to_o they_o but_o they_o must_v suffer_v what_o they_o can_v and_o scrape_v
person_n the_o provincial_a judge_n give_v the_o sentence_n have_v under_o he_o 36_o man_n establish_v by_o law_n six_o for_o every_o division_n and_o the_o swear_a recorder_n that_o register_v what_o be_v do_v and_o judge_v as_o long_o as_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v all_o the_o clergy_n be_v there_o also_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v celebrate_v every_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n with_o preach_v and_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o bell_n ring_v the_o court_n be_v keep_v the_o first_o day_n they_o sit_v all_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v together_o and_o when_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v there_o be_v only_o consider_v that_o day_n of_o what_o concern_v the_o common_a good_a in_o general_a and_o all_o cause_n and_o other_o controversy_n be_v the_o other_o day_n bring_v to_o a_o end_n and_o the_o court_n be_v then_o ready_a to_o be_v dissolve_v the_o clergy_n be_v call_v again_o into_o the_o court_n to_o know_v if_o any_o general_a matter_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o and_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v come_v to_o a_o end_n the_o provost_z of_o the_o church_n do_v declare_v on_o which_o day_n st._n michael_n day_n of_o prayer_n begin_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o also_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o particular_a day_n of_o prayer_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n as_o also_o what_o space_n there_o be_v between_o christmas_n and_o shrovetide_n after_o all_o this_o the_o provincial_a judge_n arise_v and_o dismiss_v the_o court_n pronounce_v peace_n upon_o all_o they_o that_o go_v from_o the_o court_n to_o their_o house_n declare_v also_o a_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o all_o propriety_n and_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n promise_v our_o gracious_a lord_n and_o king_n tribute_n as_o ancient_o and_o then_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o consent_n every_o boby_n that_o be_v present_a clap_v their_o hand_n the_o bell_n be_v afterward_o ring_v that_o every_o body_n may_v know_v the_o court_n be_v dissolve_v the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a gather_v themselves_o in_o the_o sessions-house_n to_o feast_n and_o be_v merry_a together_o where_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n they_o drink_v the_o health_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n the_o counsel_n their_o governor_n and_o other_o principal_a health_n with_o the_o follow_v particular_a ceremony_n and_o speech_n first_o one_o of_o the_o elder_a priest_n begin_v a_o verse_n of_o a_o psalm_n which_o they_o sing_v out_o together_o after_o which_o the_o same_o priest_n alone_o sing_v it_o in_o latin_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o the_o guest_n answer_v sing_v in_o latin_a as_o follow_v the_o priest_n sing_v 1._o omnis_fw-la speritus_fw-la 2._o benedicamus_fw-la dominâ—_n 3._o benedicite_fw-la the_o people_n answer_v 1._o laudet_fw-la dominum_fw-la 2._o deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la 3._o domino_fw-la afterward_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o company_n arise_v and_o mention_n the_o health_n that_o be_v to_o be_v drink_v with_o the_o follow_a speech_n which_o be_v old_a language_n and_o very_o remarkable_a the_o interpreter_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o put_v it_o here_o both_o in_o danish_n and_o english_a gud_n veer_v med_n for_fw-mi allernaadigsie_fw-mi nerre_fw-fr oc_fw-fr ronning_n presium_n oc_fw-la alerctum_fw-la leigum_n oc_fw-fr lerdum_n for_o sin_n blessen-sang_a oc_n fauffver_o formaale_a baade_v she_o oc_fw-la huert_v witne_n never_o o_o &_o nederligt_n mind_v begyndt_fw-mi some_o er_fw-mi for_fw-mi allernaadigsie_fw-mi nerris_fw-la oc_fw-fr ronnings_n etc._n etc._n stubble_n veer_v saa_o fare_v med_n samme_fw-fr mind_n some_o det_fw-la summer_n oc_fw-la se_fw-la der_fw-mi allumgodum_fw-la mannum_fw-la veer_v stullum_fw-la hell_n aâ—munne_n dricte_a giore_fw-la vel_fw-la oc_n icte_n biude_v they_o some_o stiencte_n for_o end_n well_fw-mi er_fw-mi affdructen_fw-mi den_fw-mi stal_z veer_v gud_n fierisi_fw-la some_o mee_a driâ—â—er_n oc_fw-la mind_v sparer_n see_o det_fw-la er_fw-mi billie_n min_fw-mi nerre_fw-la rongis_fw-la at_o biâ—â—â—n_n jogden_n laugmaâ—d_n presier_n â—ldermend_v gild-brodre_a oc_fw-fr gild-sostre_a gicster_n oc_fw-la neime-mend_a skulle_v alle_fw-mi veer_fw-mi gud_n oc_fw-la velâ—ommene_fw-la thus_o english_v god_n be_v with_o our_o most_o gracious_a lord_n and_o king_n priest_n and_o clerk_n lay_n and_o learned_a for_o his_o bless_a sake_n and_o fair_a promise_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o here_o be_v begin_v a_o honourable_a health_n which_o be_v that_o of_o our_o most_o gracious_a lord_n and_o king_n etc._n etc._n one_o must_v proceed_v as_o far_o with_o the_o say_a health_n as_o suit_n and_o become_v every_o goodman_n every_o one_o must_v 〈◊〉_d it_o to_o his_o mouth_n drink_v 〈…〉_z give_v it_o again_o to_o he_o 〈…〉_z till_o it_o be_v drink_v out_o he_o â—hall_v â—e_v best_a belove_v of_o god_n that_o drink_v most_o and_o spare_v test_v behold_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n my_o master_n that_o the_o bishop_n the_o bailiff_n the_o provincial_a judge_n the_o alderman_n the_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o feast_n the_o guest_n and_o host_n shall_v be_v all_o welcome_a thereupon_o they_o all_o arise_v and_o drink_v the_o health_n of_o one_o another_o this_o ceremony_n be_v use_v at_o every_o remarkable_a health_n that_o be_v drink_v when_o every_o one_o be_v satisfy_v with_o drink_n they_o return_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o their_o house_n not_o see_v one_o another_o together_o again_o till_o the_o same_o time_n the_o next_o year_n they_o have_v no_o particular_a law_n as_o in_o island_n but_o govern_v themselves_o after_o the_o law_n of_o norway_n those_o of_o feroe_n have_v a_o particular_a law_n that_o determine_v how_o one_o must_v deal_v with_o sheep_n call_v soid-brevet_a or_o sheep_n ordinance_n and_o have_v make_v some_o mention_n of_o it_o above_o to_o the_o history_n better_a explanation_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o curious_a reader_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o the_o say_a ordinance_n word_n by_o word_n which_o be_v thus_o christian_n the_o four_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o deamark_n and_o norway_n of_o the_o vandal_n and_o goth_n duke_n of_o sleswig_n holstein_n stormarn_n and_o dytmersk_n count_n of_o oldenburgh_n and_o delmanhorst_n etc._n etc._n be_v it_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n that_o whereas_o many_o of_o our_o belove_a subject_n of_o our_o land_n of_o feroe_n have_v humble_o desire_v that_o we_o will_v gracious_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v unto_o they_o a_o ordinance_n concern_v their_o sheep_n which_o the_o late_a king_n of_o norway_n give_v they_o the_o tenor_n of_o which_o be_v word_n for_o word_n as_o follow_v hagen_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n duke_n of_o norway_n son_n to_o king_n magnus_n crown_v send_v all_o man_n that_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v this_o patent_n the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o also_o our_o spiritual_a and_o dear_a friend_n mr._n eliend_a bishop_n of_o feroe_n and_o mr._n sifvort_n provincial_a judge_n of_o hetland_n which_o we_o have_v send_v you_o to_o end_v the_o controversy_n among_o the_o commonalty_n about_o the_o point_n which_o they_o want_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o profitable_a housekeep_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v let_v stitch_n together_o these_o four_o leaf_n concern_v the_o affair_n and_o the_o sheep_n business_n which_o we_o have_v with_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o principal_a man_n prepare_v as_o we_o know_v shall_v be_v most_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonalty_n but_o for_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christianity_n we_o can_v for_o the_o present_a alter_v it_o but_o it_o must_v remain_v as_o our_o lord_n and_o father_n the_o crown_a cause_v it_o to_o be_v collect_v and_o deliver_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n ellender_n the_o bishop_n as_o the_o country_n record_v themselves_o do_v manifest_a it_o be_v our_o absclute_a command_n and_o true_a will_n that_o every_o one_o do_v exact_o and_o well_o observe_v this_o ordinance_n about_o sheep_n that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o successor_n come_v in_o disrespect_n for_o it_o till_o with_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o principal_a man_n we_o make_v another_o ordinance_n which_o god_n grant_n may_v be_v for_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o commonalty_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v seal_v this_o ordinance_n give_v in_o opslo_n on_o saturday_n next_o after_o st._n john_n week_n last_o pass_v from_o the_o hour_n of_o jesus_n christ_n birth_n one_o thousand_o and_o forty_o winter_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1040._o and_o of_o our_o dukedom_n the_o 19_o lord_n achis_n the_o chancellor_n seal_v sr._n theyter_n dictate_v this_o law_n and_o baardue_n peterson_n the_o notary_n write_v the_o patent_n article_n i._n to_o know_v sheep_n we_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o a_o bad_a custom_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o land_n more_o than_o it_o shall_v about_o sheep_n neither_o ought_v we_o to_o have_v suffer_v it_o so_o but_o
the_o most_o part_n contemn_v the_o opinion_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o we_o call_v such_o apparition_n spectre_n because_o they_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n appear_v as_o if_o they_o be_v real_a body_n whereas_o they_o be_v spirit_n that_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o external_a figure_n and_o in_o respect_n to_o a_o right_n create_v body_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v but_o as_o shadow_n wherefore_o christ_n say_v to_o his_o apostle_n that_o take_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o spirit_n why_o be_v you_o so_o afraid_a and_o why_o come_v such_o thought_n into_o your_o heart_n look_v upon_o my_o hand_n and_o foot_n it_o be_v myself_o feel_v and_o see_v for_o a_o spirit_n have_v neither_o flesh_n nor_o bone_n as_o you_o see_v i_o have_v that_o be_v though_o a_o spirit_n appear_v with_o the_o outward_a figure_n of_o a_o body_n by_o which_o word_n christ_n do_v not_o refute_v the_o apostle_n opinion_n of_o spirit_n as_o vain_a and_o erroneous_a but_o agree_v with_o they_o that_o there_o be_v phantasm_n that_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o that_o the_o figure_n they_o take_v have_v not_o the_o propriety_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n second_o christ_n grant_v that_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o have_v be_v afraid_a if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o phantasm_n whereby_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o our_o own_o nature_n prove_v their_o existencie_n since_o we_o be_v afraid_a when_o they_o appear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o innate_a enmity_n which_o be_v between_o man_n and_o such_o spirit_n wherefore_o when_o eliphas_n of_o theman_n see_v a_o spirit_n go_v before_o he_o and_o there_o stand_v a_o image_n before_o his_o eye_n whereof_o he_o do_v not_o know_v the_o figure_n but_o hear_v a_o voice_n the_o hair_n of_o his_o body_n stand_v upon_o end_n in_o latin_a they_o call_v they_o spectra_fw-la that_o be_v such_o spirit_n as_o be_v see_v so_o that_o the_o invisible_a good_a angel_n when_o they_o appear_v in_o visible_a form_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v see_v may_v also_o be_v call_v spectra_fw-la but_o we_o according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o all_o learned_a man_n understand_v only_o by_o spectre_n spirit_n who_o in_o several_a visible_a figure_n and_o likeness_n appear_v unto_o man_n either_o to_o hurt_v or_o frighten_v they_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o figure_n that_o appear_v to_o king_n saul_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 28._o as_o also_o the_o devil_n outward_a shape_n that_o speak_v with_o christ_n and_o tempt_v he_o in_o the_o wilderness_n mat._n 4._o the_o heathen_n in_o their_o write_n call_v some_o of_o those_o spectre_n eaune_n satyr_n and_o pane_n which_o we_o call_v in_o danish_a skow_z and_o bierge-trold_a that_o be_v wood_n and_o mountain_n spirit_n those_o of_o feroe_n call_v they_o underground_o people_n hollow_a man_n and_o foddenskemand_v the_o holy_a scripture_n call_v they_o god_n of_o the_o wood_n esaiah_n 13_o the_o and_o also_o field_n god_n deut._n 32._o which_o real_o be_v none_o but_o unclean_a spirit_n i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o write_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n who_o pretend_v that_o beside_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a angel_n there_o be_v also_o external_a spirit_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o eternal_a and_o take_v their_o natural_a origine_fw-la of_o the_o world_n visible_a spirit_n and_o finish_v also_o natural_o which_o if_o it_o be_v they_o shall_v then_o be_v some_o other_o creature_n than_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n or_o the_o visible_a shape_a creature_n though_o there_o be_v much_o whereof_o our_o eye_n can_v see_v the_o essence_n our_o reason_n comprehend_v no_o further_o than_o what_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o outward_a corporal_a nature_n which_o yet_o it_o hard_o comprehend_v as_o the_o wise_a man_n complain_v nevertheless_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o affirm_v such_o thing_n as_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n though_o it_o be_v so_o in_o nature_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v only_o contemplate_v these_o apparition_n by_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o god_n word_n and_o thereby_o together_o with_o understanding_n learned_a man_n write_n see_v what_o one_o may_v conclude_v and_o judge_v of_o they_o one_o will_v think_v it_o may_v be_v worth_a a_o particular_a speculation_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n speak_v of_o phantasm_n together_o with_o zijm_n jim_n and_o ochim_n esa_n 13._o 21._o cap._n 34._o 14._o jer._n 50._o 39_o for_o the_o lord_n threaten_v babylon_n with_o its_o last_o destruction_n say_v by_o the_o prophet_n esaias_n babylon_n shall_v be_v change_v as_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v inhabit_v there_o any_o more_o neither_o live_v there_o for_o ever_o but_o zijm_n shall_v there_o pitch_v their_o tent_n and_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v full_a of_o ochim_n ostriche_n shall_v live_v there_o and_o wood_n devil_n leap_v thereabouts_o owl_n shall_v sing_v in_o their_o palace_n and_o dragon_n dwell_v in_o their_o pleasure-house_n the_o prophet_n call_v they_o zihim_n and_o ohim_n be_v not_o expound_v by_o luther_n in_o his_o bible_n by_o any_o other_o word_n but_o he_o write_v in_o the_o margin_n that_o he_o take_v they_o to_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n understanding_n without_o doubt_n such_o wild_a beast_n as_o the_o wise_a man_n describe_v in_o this_o manner_n wis_v 11._o ver_fw-la 19_o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n say_v he_o send_v over_o they_o because_o of_o their_o sin_n new_o shape_v cruel_a unkown_a beast_n that_o either_o breathe_v out_o flame_n or_o blow_v out_o cruel_a smoke_n or_o dart_v spark_n terrible_o from_o their_o eye_n which_o not_o only_a can_v bruise_v they_o to_o piece_n with_o terror_n but_o murder_v they_o with_o the_o terribleness_n of_o their_o sight_n the_o wise_a man_n reckon_v also_o up_o these_o unknown_a beast_n chap._n 17._o ver_fw-la 3._o 9_o among_o spirit_n wherewith_o the_o egyptian_n be_v terrify_v maldonatus_n in_o his_o scholia_fw-la upon_o esaiah_n esteem_v this_o kind_n of_o cruel_a unknown_a wild_a beast_n to_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o devil_n that_o excellent_a philosopher_n and_o divine_a johannes_n henricus_n vrsinus_n in_o the_o six_o book_n chap._n 27._o of_o his_o analâ—ecta_fw-la sacra_fw-la write_v that_o these_o name_n can_v signify_v both_o cruel_a wild_a beast_n and_o man_n but_o more_o proper_o devil_n for_o zijm_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dryness_n be_v proper_o those_o that_o inhabit_v dry_a and_o desert_a place_n jijm_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o island_n those_o that_o live_v in_o island_n ochim_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o funeral_n bird_n those_o that_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o terrible_a voice_n but_o in_o the_o prophet_n he_o understand_v devil_n to_o be_v so_o call_v first_o because_o seirim_a or_o wooddivel_n be_v also_o mention_v there_o second_o because_o saint_n john_n do_v so_o expound_v it_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n chap._n 18._o ver_fw-la 2._o when_o he_o say_v she_o be_v fall_v she_o be_v fall_v babylon_n the_o great_a and_o be_v become_v the_o habitation_n of_o devil_n and_o the_o domicil_n of_o all_o unclean_a spirit_n and_o the_o repair_n of_o all_o unclean_a bird_n three_o because_o it_o be_v plain_a both_o by_o holy_a and_o profane_a write_n and_o experience_n teach_v actual_o that_o devil_n have_v their_o habitation_n in_o desert_a place_n my_o poor_a conclusion_n be_v this_o that_o the_o example_n and_o clear_a word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v agree_v both_o with_o other_o history_n as_o also_o with_o the_o abovementioned_a of_o the_o apparition_n of_o spirit_n that_o they_o be_v not_o fancy_n but_o be_v real_a and_o indeed_o and_o those_o image_n not_o be_v substantial_a body_n they_o must_v be_v spirit_n in_o external_a figure_n and_o appear_v to_o hurt_v man_n that_o they_o be_v not_o good_a but_o bad_a spirit_n that_o be_v very_a devil_n and_o such_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o abovesaid_a true_a history_n whether_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o man_n or_o of_o any_o beast_n be_v doubtless_o that_o sort_n of_o devil_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n particular_o call_v field-god_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n chap._n 32._o ver_fw-la 17._o 2_o chron._n chap._n 9_o ver_fw-la 15._o for_o devil_n can_v far_o easy_o turn_v themselves_o in_o several_a such_o form_n than_o in_o that_o of_o angel_n of_o light_n it_o be_v all_o one_o what_o name_n one_o give_v such_o apparition_n if_o one_o but_o know_v their_o chief_n who_o as_o the_o deadly_a enemy_n of_o all_o mankind_n that_o walk_v in_o every_o element_n to_o hurt_v man_n sinesius_n teach_v that_o there_o be_v six_o sort_n of_o spirit_n that_o be_v all_o bad_a appear_v to_o man_n special_o to_o hurt_v they_o namely_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o air_n in_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o earth_n under_o