Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n
Text snippets containing the quad
ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
A14574
|
The discription of the cittie of Excester, collected and gathered by Iohn Vowel alias Hooker, gentelman and chamberlain of the same cittie
|
Hooker, John, 1526?-1601.
|
1575
(1575)
|
STC 24886; ESTC S119638
|
18,194
|
30
|
certain_a place_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o same_o from_o thence_o convey_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o some_o of_o the_o channons_n house_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v very_o populus_fw-la &_o be_v sometime_o chief_o inhabit_v with_o clothier_n or_o clothworker_n of_o broad_a clothes_n serve_v much_o for_o the_o spanish_a and_o south_n country_n which_o be_v of_o such_o goodness_n and_o substance_n as_o that_o the_o name_n of_o they_o do_v yet_o continue_v in_o these_o party_n but_o now_o it_o be_v chief_o inhabit_v with_o merchant_n kersey_n clothier_n &_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o artificer_n among_o who_o the_o merchant_n be_v the_o chief_a &_o the_o wealthy_a the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v sometime_o by_o four_o bailiff_n call_v provostres_n but_o short_o after_o the_o conquest_n there_o be_v order_v a_o senate_n of_o xxxuj_o and_o in_o these_o latter_a day_n of_o twenty-four_o âª_o person_n of_o the_o most_o sober_a grave_a and_o wise_a commoner_n and_o franchise_v man_n of_o the_o same_o of_o which_o number_n one_o be_v and_o be_v year_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a governor_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mayor_n this_o mayor_n associate_v with_o the_o foresay_a four_o bailiff_n have_v the_o discern_a of_o and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n &_o for_o which_o he_o keep_v on_o every_o monday_n a_o court_n in_o the_o guild_n hall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n but_o the_o bailiff_n have_v the_o like_a jurisdiction_n do_v according_a to_o their_o old_a and_o ancient_a custom_n keep_v the_o like_a court_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o mayor_n at_o all_o day_n and_o time_n when_o they_o best_o like_v which_o their_o court_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o provostres_n court_n for_o provostres_n be_v their_o first_o name_n thus_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n both_o joint_o and_o several_o have_v jurisdiction_n to_o discern_v in_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n do_v touch_v the_o prince_n the_o crown_n the_o common_a peace_n or_o the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o same_o then_o the_o same_o be_v decide_v and_o determine_v either_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o justice_n or_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o common_a council_n or_o by_o the_o mayor_n himself_o or_o by_o some_o other_o officer_n or_o officer_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o matter_n but_o because_o it_o require_v a_o large_a discourse_n to_o describe_v the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o this_o city_n the_o charge_n of_o every_o several_a officer_n the_o diversity_n of_o officer_n their_o several_a jurisdiction_n with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o thing_n incident_a to_o their_o charge_n i_o do_v mind_n hereafter_o by_o god_n grace_n at_o large_a to_o set_v the_o same_o forth_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n and_o every_o particular_a officer_n and_o other_o person_n within_o that_o city_n shall_v know_v his_o charge_n office_n and_o duty_n and_o what_o to_o every_o of_o they_o appertain_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v it_o suffice_v that_o partly_o through_o good_a government_n and_o partly_o of_o a_o civil_a inclination_n the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n as_o very_a obsequion_n and_o obedient_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o law_n and_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n and_o awe_n their_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o this_o one_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o strange_a as_o notable_a that_o even_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v careful_a for_o their_o common_a wealth_n &_o most_o vigilant_a for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o which_o as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o do_v well_o rule_v &_o govern_v so_o also_o in_o the_o troublesome_a time_n and_o unquiet_a estate_n they_o have_v most_o valiant_o defend_v against_o the_o incurtion_n and_o assault_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o by_o the_o sundry_a history_n it_o may_v appear_v for_o aruiragus_n king_n of_o this_o land_n mind_v to_o stay_v the_o realm_n in_o his_o ancient_a liberty_n deny_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o tribute_n which_o they_o demand_v wherefore_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n send_v vespasian_n the_o duke_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n into_o this_o realm_n either_o to_o recover_v the_o tribute_n or_o to_o subdue_v the_o land_n this_o vespasian_n be_v he_o who_o in_o the_o twenty-four_o year_n after_o this_o do_v besiege_v and_o destroy_v iherusalem_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n land_v in_o torbay_n which_o be_v then_o call_v totonesium_fw-la littus_fw-la come_v to_o this_o city_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o same_o with_o continual_a assault_n and_o battery_n for_o eight_o day_n aruiragus_n the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o the_o east_n part_n and_o hear_n of_o this_o gather_v his_o army_n and_o power_n march_v towards_o this_o city_n and_o incounter_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o roman_a after_o long_a fight_n not_o able_a to_o prevail_v end_v the_o matter_n by_o composition_n and_o because_o this_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o devise_v and_o feign_a matter_n i_o will_v write_v the_o word_n of_o four_o sundry_a history_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o say_a city_n have_v these_o word_n anno_fw-la dom_n 49._o vespasianus_n cum_fw-la romano_n exercitu_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nunc_fw-la voca_fw-la tam_fw-la exeter_n octo_fw-la diebus_fw-la obsedit_fw-la sed_fw-la minime_fw-la prevaluit_fw-la aruirago_n rege_fw-la civibus_fw-la auxilium_fw-la prestante_fw-la gaulfride_n of_o monmothe_n write_v thus_o vespasianus_n a_o claudio_n missus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aruiragun_n vel_fw-la pacificaret_fw-la vel_fw-la romanae_fw-la subiectioni_fw-la restitueret_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la in_o rutupi_fw-la applicare_fw-la vespasianus_n cepisset_fw-la obuiavit_fw-la ei_fw-la aruiragus_n atque_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la ne_fw-la portum_fw-la ingrederetur_fw-la retraxit_fw-la itaque_fw-la se_fw-la vespasianus_fw-la a_o portu_fw-la illo_fw-la retortisque_fw-la velis_fw-la in_o littore_fw-la totnesio_n applicuit_fw-la nactus_fw-la de_fw-la inde_fw-la tellurem_fw-la kayerpenhulgoite_fw-fr que_fw-fr nunc_fw-la exoma_fw-la voco_fw-la obsessurus_fw-la eandem_fw-la adivit_fw-la cumque_fw-la diebus_fw-la octo_fw-la eam_fw-la obsedisset_fw-la superuenit_fw-la aruiragus_n cum_fw-la exercitu_fw-la svo_fw-la preliumque_fw-la commisit_fw-la die_fw-la illa_fw-la valde_fw-la laceratus_fw-la sunt_fw-la utrorumque_fw-la exercitus_fw-la sed_fw-la neuter_n est_fw-la potitus_fw-la victoria_fw-la mane_n autem_fw-la facto_fw-la mediante_fw-la gen_n wissa_fw-la regina_fw-la concord_n effecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la matthew_z of_o westminster_n write_v aruiragus_n britannorum_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o tantam_fw-la prolapsus_fw-la est_fw-la superbiam_fw-la quod_fw-la romanae_fw-la potestati_fw-la noluit_fw-la diutius_fw-la subiectione_n parere_fw-la vespasianus_n igitura_fw-la claudio_n missus_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o rutupi_fw-la portu_fw-la applicare_fw-la incepisset_fw-la aruiragus_n illi_fw-la obuians_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la ne_fw-la ingrederetur_fw-la ac_fw-la vespasianus_n retortis_fw-la velis_fw-la in_o totonesio_n littore_fw-la applicuit_fw-la et_fw-la civitatem_fw-la que_fw-fr britannice_n kayer_n penhuelgoite_fw-fr nunc_fw-la autem_fw-la exonia_n appellatur_fw-la obsedit_fw-la elapsis_fw-la inde_fw-la septem_fw-la diebus_fw-la aruiragus_n superuenit_fw-la preliumque_fw-la cum_fw-la romanis_n commisit_fw-la et_fw-la utrorumque_fw-la exercitu_fw-la valde_fw-la lacerato_fw-la mediante_fw-la genwissa_n claudii_n filia_fw-la deuce_n amici_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o the_o history_n entitle_v nova_fw-la cronica_n de_fw-la gestis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la a_o britonibus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la henricum_fw-la sextum_fw-la in_o effect_n be_v write_v the_o like_a vespasianus_n a_o claudio_n missus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aruiragun_n pacisicare_fw-la vel_fw-la romani_fw-la ditioni_fw-la restitueret_fw-la cvi_fw-la obuians_fw-la aruiragus_n prohibuit_fw-la ne_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ingrederetur_fw-la timens_fw-la vespasianus_n armatorum_fw-la cohortem_fw-la retraxit_fw-la seize_v retortisque_fw-la velis_fw-la in_o totonesio_n littore_fw-la est_fw-la appulsus_fw-la atque_fw-la urbem_fw-la exone_n obsedit_fw-la post_fw-la septem_fw-la dies_fw-la superuenit_fw-la aruiragus_n prelium_fw-la committitur_fw-la laceraturque_fw-la utrorumque_fw-la exercitus_fw-la sed_fw-la neuter_n potitur_fw-la victoria_fw-la demum_fw-la mediante_fw-la genuissa_n regina_fw-la reconciliati_fw-la snnt_n it_o be_v also_o in_o many_o trouble_n and_o great_a perplexity_n in_o the_o uncertain_a and_o troublesome_a estate_n of_o this_o realm_n when_o some_o time_n the_o roman_n sometime_o the_o picts_n sometime_o the_o scot_n &_o sometime_o the_o saxon_n make_v their_o incursion_n &_o war_n upon_o &_o in_o this_o land_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o record_n &_o memorial_n of_o the_o state_n in_o those_o day_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lose_v and_o consume_v and_o yet_o nevertheless_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n write_v y_fw-mi it_o be_v besiege_v by_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n an._n edwin_n 632._o in_o the_o time_n of_o cadwallin_n one_o of_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n the_o history_n be_v edwin_n the_o saxon_a king_n of_o the_o northumber_n have_v war_n against_o cadwalline_a or_o cadwallo_n do_v so_o