registration_n within_o the_o time_n appoint_v shall_v be_v injustice_n because_o testament_n be_v not_o the_o deed_n of_o party_n concern_v viz._n executor_n and_o legator_n but_o the_o will_n of_o defunct_n which_o may_v be_v unknown_a to_o those_o who_o have_v most_o interest_n and_o therefore_o the_o not_o registration_n of_o they_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o they_o as_o of_o sasine_n and_o horning_n which_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o party_n themselves_o and_o can_v be_v unknown_a to_o they_o 4._o when_o defunct_n have_v not_o make_v testament_n it_o can_v be_v conceive_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o judicatory_a for_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n how_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n shall_v be_v decern_v and_o confirm_v executor_n dative_n how_o licence_n shall_v be_v give_v quando_fw-la dubia_fw-la est_fw-la haereditas_fw-la and_o apparent_o damnosa_fw-la and_o when_o haereditas_fw-la est_fw-la caduca_fw-la and_o neither_o a_o executor_n be_v nominate_v nor_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n crave_v to_o be_v confirm_v how_o the_o defunct_n good_n shall_v be_v preserve_v to_o minor_n and_o creditor_n if_o the_o procurator-fiscal_a be_v not_o decern_v and_o either_o become_v comptable_a or_o a_o surrogation_n of_o party_n interest_v and_o when_o testament_n have_v be_v already_o confirm_v how_o shall_v testament_n ad_fw-la omissa_fw-la &_o male_a appretiata_fw-la &_o non_fw-la executa_fw-la be_v expede_fw-la how_o shall_v executor_n creditor_n be_v decern_v how_o shall_v the_o intricate_a question_n be_v decern_v and_o disput_v incident_a in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n be_v decide_v anent_o the_o nullity_n and_o falsehood_n of_o testament_n the_o competition_n of_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n with_o the_o executor_n nominate_v of_o the_o executor_n ad_fw-la omissa_fw-la with_o the_o executor_n confirm_v of_o the_o executor_n ad_fw-la non_fw-la executa_fw-la with_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o defunct_a executor_n anent_o the_o praelation_n of_o creditor_n and_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n the_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n and_o the_o decision_n of_o cause_n matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a can_v be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n without_o great_a prejudice_n 1._o because_o the_o lord_n be_v already_o overburden_v with_o great_a business_n and_o weighty_a cause_n of_o heretage_n and_o great_a importance_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v force_v to_o discharge_v themselves_o of_o action_n possessory_a of_o molestation_n jam._n 6._o parl._n 11._o cap._n 42._o 1587._o ratify_v a_o former_a act_n of_o of_o the_o say_n lord_n whereby_o these_o action_n be_v remit_v to_o other_o judge_n because_o the_o multitude_n of_o affair_n before_o the_o lord_n empeache_n great_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o the_o lord_n to_o try_v the_o verity_n so_o well_o which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n and_o motive_n of_o make_v of_o it_o 2._o the_o lord_n have_v not_o time_n to_o hear_v party_n and_o urge_v earnest_o call_v and_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n of_o great_a consequence_n far_o less_o can_v they_o have_v time_n to_o urge_v party_n to_o confirm_v testament_n and_o to_o inquire_v and_o take_v course_n anent_o defunct_n good_n ne_fw-la dissipentur_fw-la to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n and_o minor_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o be_v incumbent_n to_o the_o commissary_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la albeit_o party_n urge_v not_o 3._o the_o lord_n procedure_v by_o reason_n of_o multitude_n of_o business_n before_o they_o be_v not_o peremptor_n and_o party_n after_o long_a and_o expensive_a attendance_n have_v prepare_v their_o business_n for_o hear_v can_v be_v assure_v to_o have_v they_o call_v and_o expede_a whereas_o process_n before_o the_o commissar_n be_v peremptor_n and_o summons_n bear_v not_o continuation_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v in_o favourable_a cause_n concern_v minor_n and_o poor_a people_n who_o can_v attend_v but_o especial_o in_o edict_n and_o testament_n which_o can_v bide_v delay_n lest_o minor_n good_n shall_v perish_v and_o be_v so_o privilege_v that_o in_o vacant_a and_o feriat_fw-la time_n they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v ordinary_o expede_n without_o necessity_n of_o a_o licence_n all_o question_n and_o cause_n and_o probation_n of_o adultery_n on_o impotency_n the_o disput_n whether_o frigiditas_fw-la sit_fw-la naturâ_fw-la vel_fw-la arte_fw-la utrum_fw-la ante_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la aut_fw-la superveniens_fw-la utrum_fw-la maleficium_fw-la sit_fw-la solubile_n a_o insolubile_n and_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n can_v by_o agitate_v verecundé_v in_o so_o public_a and_o eminent_a a_o judicatory_a primâ_fw-la instantiâ_fw-la these_o cause_n much_o less_o can_v be_v remit_v to_o sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a judge_n 1._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o gravity_n and_o intricacy_n of_o they_o cujac_fw-la they_o praetor_n etsi_fw-la patricius_n &_o inter_fw-la maximos_fw-la magistratus_fw-la cognoscebat_fw-la de_fw-la legatis_fw-la &_o peculiaris_fw-la praetor_n constitutus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-fr fideicommissis_fw-la jus_o dicat_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la testamentariarum_fw-la causarum_fw-la membrum_fw-la perexiguum_fw-la est_fw-la l._n si_fw-mi cvi_fw-la legatum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr conduit_n &_o demonst_a l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la juris_fw-la §_o 32_o &_o ibi_fw-la cujac_fw-la 2._o the_o sheriff_n have_v either_o their_o office_n heretable_a and_o patrimonial_a or_o choose_v yearly_o by_o his_o majesty_n the_o first_o can_v have_v their_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n enlarge_v to_o cause_n of_o such_o gravity_n without_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o right_o from_o his_o majesty_n and_o here_o how_o little_a favourable_a heretable_a office_n be_v it_o be_v constant_a from_o law_n and_o reason_n by_o the_o act_n 44._o ja._n 2._o parl._n 11._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o office_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o fee_n and_o heretage_n skeen_n de_fw-fr verb._n sign_n in_o verbo_fw-la sheriff_n because_o in_o jurisdiction_n persona_fw-la eligitur_fw-la and_o both_o heretable_a and_o other_o sheriff_n be_v know_v to_o be_v gentleman_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o law_n nor_o the_o way_n of_o process_n and_o be_v force_v to_o delegate_v pedaneos_fw-la judices_fw-la and_o to_o depute_v their_o friend_n and_o servant_n who_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v change_v yearly_o have_v no_o time_n to_o learn_v the_o least_o formality_n of_o process_n 1469._o process_n sheriff_n shall_v answer_v for_o their_o depute_n jam._n 1._o parl._n 1_o c._n 6._o 1404._o ja._n 3._o pa_z 5._o c._n 26._o 1469._o 3._o sheriff_n who_o in_o conscience_n and_o according_a to_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v liable_a to_o answer_v for_o their_o depute_n may_v think_v it_o hard_o that_o cause_n of_o such_o weight_n and_o difficulty_n which_o can_v be_v decide_v but_o by_o such_o as_o understand_v the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n shall_v be_v remit_v upon_o their_o peril_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o depute_n 4._o the_o sheriff_n jurisdiction_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a be_v so_o large_a as_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o learned_a skeen_n de_fw-fr verb._n sign_n in_o verbo_fw-la sheriff_n that_o it_o can_v be_v extend_v without_o great_a prejudices_fw-la to_o cause_n and_o action_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n because_o remove_n molestation_n ejection_n service_n and_o other_o action_n competent_a to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o sheriff_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n real_a and_o possessory_a and_o may_v be_v easy_o decide_v by_o the_o customary_a law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereas_o testamentary_a and_o other_o consistorial_n cause_n be_v in_o apicibus_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o can_v be_v decide_v but_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n not_o authoritative_a but_o according_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a law_n which_o must_v be_v know_v to_o those_o who_o be_v judge_n in_o these_o cause_n the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o common_a objection_n against_o commissariot_n be_v these_o 1mo_fw-la that_o they_o be_v episcopal_a court_n 2do_fw-la that_o official_a court_n be_v suppress_v in_o england_n 3tio_fw-la exorbitancy_n of_o quot_n and_o other_o abuse_n be_v great_a in_o these_o court_n that_o the_o first_o may_v be_v clear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o jura_n episcopalia_fw-la be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1mo_fw-la such_o as_o be_v usurp_v by_o bishop_n as_o intrinsical_o inherent_a in_o the_o pretend_a office_n of_o bishop_n 2do_fw-la such_o as_o extrinsical_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o prince_n or_o otherway_n these_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n as_o their_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n over_o their_o brother_n be_v extinct_a with_o the_o office_n the_o last_o sort_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suppress_v if_o they_o be_v useful_a and_o necessary_a thus_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n be_v reserve_v to_o baily_n of_o regality_n conform_v to_o the_o infeftment_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o his_o majesty_n thus_o episcopal_a patronage_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v upon_o as_o the_o estate_n shall_v think_v expedient_a &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la that_o
that_o pretence_n that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o principal_a land_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o warrandice_n fictione_n juris_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o fictio_fw-la warrant_v by_o any_o law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v fictio_fw-la but_o not_o juris_n 2do_fw-la it_o be_v a_o fictio_fw-la contra_fw-la jus_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la jus_fw-la resistit_fw-la in_o respect_n the_o heretor_fw-la by_o the_o public_a infeftment_n of_o property_n be_v in_o possession_n no_o other_o person_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n see_v there_o can_v be_v two_o domini_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la nor_o two_o possessores_fw-la by_o distinct_a right_n have_v no_o subordination_n or_o dependence_n one_o upon_o another_o as_o liferenter_fw-la and_o fire_n superior_n and_o vassal_n master_n and_o tennent_n or_o such_o like_a 4._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o principal_a land_n can_v be_v think_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o warrandice_n see_v if_o after_o forty_o year_n the_o principal_a land_n shall_v be_v evict_v and_o a_o pursuit_n for_o warrandice_n and_o recourse_n shall_v be_v in_o ent_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o warrandice_n though_o prescription_n can_v be_v obtrude_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o defect_n in_o the_o infeftment_n of_o warrandice_n as_o v._o g._n the_o disposition_n be_v subscribe_v by_o one_o notar_n or_o such_o like_a the_o same_o may_v be_v allege_v whereas_o if_o that_o infeftment_n be_v clad_v with_o forty_o year_n possession_n the_o right_n will_v be_v prescribe_v and_o can_v not_o be_v question_v upon_o any_o ground_n whatsoever_o but_o falsehood_n in_o this_o process_n it_o be_v question_v whether_o the_o heretor_fw-la who_o have_v the_o public_a infeftment_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n above_o seven_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n until_o a_o declarator_n and_o a_o decreet_a in_o petitorio_fw-la some_o of_o the_o lord_n think_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o warrandice_n the_o heretor_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o possessory_a judgement_n against_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi upon_o a_o infeftment_n of_o warrandice_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la valebat_fw-la agere_fw-la but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o decide_v d._n 16._o cranston_n contra_fw-la wilkison_n 14_o july_n 1666._o betwixt_o cranston_n and_o wilkison_n it_o be_v find_v newbyth_o reporter_n that_o a_o person_n be_v convene_v as_o represent_v his_o father_n who_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v vicious_a intrometter_n to_o the_o pursuer_n debtor_n the_o title_n be_v passive_a and_o penal_a can_v not_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o action_n against_o the_o defender_n to_o make_v he_o liable_a to_o the_o whole_a debt_n but_o only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o shall_v be_v prove_v the_o defunct_a do_v intromet_n and_o be_v locupletior_fw-la quia_fw-la actio_fw-la poenalis_fw-la non_fw-la transit_fw-la inhaeredem_fw-la and_o the_o defunct_a if_o he_o have_v be_v pursue_v in_o his_o own_o life_n may_v have_v purge_v the_o say_a title_n d._n 17._o burnet_n contra_fw-la johnston_n 17._o july_n 1666._o johnston_n of_o frosterhil_n have_v dispone_v his_o land_n with_o absolute_a warrandice_n in_o favour_n of_o gordon_n of_o birsemoir_n reserve_v his_o own_o and_o his_o wife_n liferent_a and_o thereafter_o have_v dispone_v the_o same_o land_n in_o favour_n of_o mr._n william_n johnston_n who_o do_v obtain_v the_o first_o infeftment_n and_o be_v charge_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o alexander_n burnet_n have_v rght_v by_o assignation_n to_o the_o disposition_n in_o favour_n of_o birsemoir_n the_o letter_n be_v find_v orderly_o proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o suspender_n allege_v the_o charger_n have_v no_o interest_n dure_v the_o suspender_n life_n see_v he_o never_o do_v nor_o can_v possess_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o reservation_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o lord_n find_v a_o difference_n when_o warrandice_n be_v crave_v upon_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o party_n oblige_v and_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n and_o that_o as_o to_o his_o deed_n he_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o purge_v it_o without_o necessity_n to_o allege_v a_o distress_n d._n 18._o wedderburn_n contra_fw-la scrimzeour_n 18._o july_n 1666._o a_o father_n have_v leave_v a_o legacy_n think_v his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n in_o these_o term_n that_o if_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o male_a child_n the_o legatar_n shall_v have_v the_o sum_n of_o 4000_o mark_n and_o that_o if_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o daughter_n the_o legatar_n shall_v have_v the_o sum_n of_o 5000_o mark_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o though_o she_o have_v no_o child_n the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v effectual_a ex_fw-la praesumpta_fw-la voluntate_fw-la testatoris_fw-la see_v it_o can_v be_v think_v but_o that_o he_o rather_o intend_v a_o legacy_n for_o he_o if_o he_o have_v no_o child_n than_o in_o the_o case_n she_o shall_v bring_v forth_o a_o child_n et_fw-la in_o conditionibus_fw-la primum_fw-la locum_fw-la obtinet_fw-la voluntas_fw-la defuncti_fw-la eaque_fw-la regit_fw-la conditione_n l._n 19_o ff_n de_fw-fr conditionibus_fw-la newbyth_o reporter_n d._n 19_o steill_n contra_fw-la hay_n eeod_n die_v a_o tennent_n be_v eject_v ejection_n be_v sustain_v at_o the_o master_n instance_n though_o the_o tennent_n do_v not_o concur_v but_o it_o be_v not_o sustain_v quoad_fw-la omnes_fw-la effectus_fw-la viz._n as_o to_o violent_a profit_n juramentum_fw-la in_o litem_fw-la but_o only_o that_o the_o master_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n he_o be_v before_o the_o ejection_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o possession_n as_o if_o the_o land_n be_v not_o void_a and_o to_o uplift_v the_o duty_n and_o to_o put_v in_o and_o remove_v tenant_n and_o for_o the_o by-gone_a ordinary_a duty_n in_o the_o same_o process_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi though_o he_o be_v not_o infeft_v but_o only_o appearand_a heir_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi who_o be_v infeft_v may_v pursue_v the_o say_a action_n to_o recover_v his_o possession_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n before_o d._n 20._o hedderwick_n contra_fw-la wauch_n eod._n die_v the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o border_n upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o inquest_n that_o the_o panel_n be_v guilty_a of_o receipt_n of_o theft_n have_v ordain_v the_o panel_n to_o pay_v 100_o lib._n sterl_n within_o a_o short_a time_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v faill_v to_o be_v send_v to_o barbadoes_n and_o loss_n his_o escheat_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o by_o that_o verdict_n there_o do_v arise_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o casuality_n of_o his_o escheat_n whereof_o there_o be_v jus_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la the_o king_n and_o his_o donator_n can_v not_o be_v prejudge_v by_o a_o doom_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n of_o capital_a crime_n the_o law_n have_v determine_v the_o pain_n and_o especial_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o escheat_n no_o judge_n even_o the_o justice_n general_n can_v moderate_v or_o lessen_v the_o samen_n d._n 21._o bisset_n contra_fw-la broun_n 19_o july_n 1666._o it_o be_v find_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o a_o stranger_n reside_v in_o holland_n animo_fw-la morandi_fw-la or_o elsewhere_o though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o place_n his_o near_a of_o kin_n without_o confirmation_n have_v right_o to_o all_o good_n or_o debt_n belong_v to_o he_o yet_o if_o the_o debt_n or_o good_n be_v due_a by_o scots-man_n or_o be_v in_o scotland_n they_o can_v pursue_v for_o the_o same_o unless_o the_o right_n thereof_o be_v settle_v upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n by_o confirmation_n if_o they_o be_v movable_n or_o by_o a_o service_n if_o they_o be_v heretable_a hay_o clerk_n d._n 22._o thomson_n contra_fw-la mckitrick_n eod._n die_v find_a that_o a_o comprise_v may_v be_v deduce_v upon_o a_o heretable_a bond_n whereupon_o infeftment_n have_v follow_v the_o same_o be_v payable_a without_o requisition_n albeit_o a_o charge_n of_o horning_n do_v not_o precede_v see_v there_o may_v be_v poind_v upon_o such_o a_o bond_n and_o there_o be_v eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la as_o to_z comprysing_n and_o the_o denounciation_n be_v a_o sufficient_a intimation_n that_o the_o compryser_n intend_v to_o have_v his_o money_n hay_o clerk_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o lord_n have_v sustain_v a_o season_n of_o burgage_n land_n whereto_o the_o sheriff-clerk_n be_v notar_n there_o be_v no_o town_n clerk_n for_o the_o time_n by_o reason_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o english_a usurpation_n the_o magistrate_n and_o clerk_n refuse_v the_o tender_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o say_a season_n be_v within_o burgh_n though_o not_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v not_o null_a upon_o that_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v not_o registrate_n because_o though_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o registration_n of_o seasin_n and_o the_o exception_n of_o seasin_n within_o burgh_n be_v that_o seasin_n within_o burgh_n be_v in_o use_n to_o be_v registrate_n by_o the_o clerk_n in_o the_o town_n book_n
no_o legacy_n leave_v to_o they_o and_o he_o be_v nephew_n to_o the_o defunct_a who_o have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o he_o and_o the_o say_a legacy_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o he_o simple_o but_o in_o case_n his_o wife_n who_o he_o think_v to_o be_v with_o child_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n 4._o the_o defender_n can_v not_o accept_v the_o say_a office_n of_o tutor_n testamentar_n because_o he_o and_o the_o other_o two_o tutor_n be_v name_v conjunct_o and_o the_o other_o two_o live_a he_o can_v not_o be_v tutor_n alone_o actor_n dalrymple_n alteri_fw-la falconer_n monro_n clerk_n d._n 234._o 3._o february_n 1675._o a_o remove_n be_v pursue_v from_o some_o land_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o collarnie_n the_o lady_n collarnie_n compear_v and_o allege_v that_o the_o tennent_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v without_o her_o consent_n see_v the_o have_v right_o to_o a_o terce_n by_o the_o law_n and_o be_v not_o exclude_v by_o her_o contract_n of_o marriage_n though_o she_o be_v provide_v thereby_o to_o a_o jointure_n but_o not_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o terce_n or_o what_o else_o she_o can_v pretend_v whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o she_o be_v not_o serve_v nor_o kenned_a to_o a_o terce_n and_o until_o then_o she_o have_v no_o interest_n to_o compear_v to_o stop_v the_o remove_n the_o lord_n repel_v the_o defence_n and_o find_v she_o have_v no_o interest_n reserve_v she_o right_o of_o terce_n when_o she_o shall_v be_v serve_v and_o ken_v as_o accord_n craigie_n reporter_n d._n 235._o oliphant_n of_o provostmains_n contra_fw-la ______o eod_fw-la die_v a_o bill_n be_v give_v in_o desire_v that_o a_o comprise_v be_v deduce_v and_o the_o messenger_n have_v decease_v in_o the_o interim_n before_o he_o subscry_v the_o same_o therefore_o a_o other_o messenger_n who_o be_v his_o colleague_n may_v be_v allow_v and_o warrant_v to_o subscribe_v the_o say_v comprise_v the_o lord_n consider_v that_o the_o messenger_n that_o be_v on_o life_n though_o he_o have_v be_v employ_v to_o execute_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o comprise_v by_o denounce_v and_o cite_v yet_o he_o do_v not_o sit_v and_o be_v colleague_n to_o the_o decease_a messenger_n and_o be_v judge_n with_o he_o the_o day_n and_o time_n of_o the_o deduce_v of_o the_o say_v comprise_v and_o that_o a_o comprise_v being_n processus_n executivus_fw-la consist_v of_o the_o execution_n and_o of_o the_o process_n and_o sentence_n of_o comprise_v upon_o the_o day_n that_o the_o debtor_n be_v cite_v thereto_o though_o diverse_a messenger_n may_v act_v several_o as_o to_o citation_n and_o denunciation_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o pronouncer_n of_o the_o sentence_n who_o ought_v to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o but_o the_o messenger_n that_o do_v actual_o sit_v as_o judge_n and_o upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o inquest_n do_v decern_v and_o adjudge_v d._n 236._o cranston_n contra_fw-la mr._n mark_v ker_n of_o moriston_n 4._o february_n 1675._o upon_o a_o bill_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o witness_n shall_v be_v examine_v in_o relation_n to_o a_o process_n that_o their_o deposition_n shall_v lie_v in_o retentis_fw-la but_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o though_o summons_n be_v raise_v that_o the_o saman_n not_o be_v execute_v there_o be_v not_o a_o dependence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o stretch_v great_a enough_o to_o receive_v witness_n before_o litiscontestation_n in_o a_o depend_v process_n which_o the_o lord_n be_v sometime_o in_o use_n to_o do_v but_o that_o witness_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o a_o bill_n without_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o process_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o form_n it_o be_v to_o be_v regret_v that_o of_o late_a the_o time_n of_o the_o english_a that_o abuse_v have_v creep_v in_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o bill_n give_v in_o and_o sometime_o past_a through_o inadvertencie_n in_o a_o hurry_n the_o say_a custom_n shall_v be_v yet_o retain_v so_o that_o bill_n do_v justle_v out_o process_n and_o the_o hear_n of_o cause_n especial_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o they_o be_v oft_o time_n offer_v in_o the_o very_a time_n when_o after_o plead_v in_o other_o cause_n party_n and_o advocate_n be_v remove_v which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o oft_o time_n most_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o advertent_fw-la when_o the_o same_o be_v offer_v and_o it_o be_v a_o practice_n not_o suitable_a to_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o court_n and_o not_o without_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n see_v bill_n may_v be_v anent_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o decent_a way_n and_o shall_v be_v consider_v by_o they_o deliberate_o d._n 237._o ______o contra_fw-la ______o eod_fw-la die_v the_o ship_n call_v the_o wine-grape_n mention_v in_o the_o case_n aboverelated_a num._n 207_o be_v find_v by_o a_o decreet_a of_o the_o admiral_n not_o to_o be_v a_o prize_n and_o thereafter_o the_o say_v decreet_a be_v reduce_v upon_o a_o contentious_a debate_n in_o foro_fw-la a_o bill_n of_o suspension_n be_v give_v in_o make_v mention_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v think_v fit_a during_o the_o dependence_n the_o value_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v liquidate_n the_o price_n thereof_o shall_v be_v sequestrate_n in_o the_o complainer_n hand_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n therein_o contain_v to_o the_o caper_n and_o his_o owner_n if_o they_o shall_v prevail_v in_o the_o reduction_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n the_o process_n be_v now_o at_o a_o period_n by_o the_o say_v decreet_a reductive_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o assigney_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v the_o same_o until_o a_o arrestment_n make_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o former_a owner_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n shall_v be_v purge_v which_o arrestment_n be_v upon_o the_o dependence_n of_o a_o reduction_n intent_a at_o the_o stranger_n instance_n for_o reduce_v of_o the_o say_v decreet_a reductive_a it_o be_v debate_v upon_o the_o bill_n and_o among_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o say_v decreet_a be_v in_o foro_fw-la contradictorio_fw-la be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v reduce_v and_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o after_o decreet_n in_o foro_fw-la the_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v secure_a but_o upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o dependence_n of_o reduction_n of_o the_o same_o that_o which_o be_v find_v to_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o such_o decreet_n shall_v be_v again_o liable_a to_o arrestment_n and_o to_o question_v and_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v consider_v and_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v arrestment_n and_o warrant_n for_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o dependence_n the_o debtor_n be_v not_o concern_v to_o dispute_v what_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v but_o there_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o arrestment_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v purge_v which_o can_v not_o be_v in_o form_n but_o either_o by_o louse_v the_o arrestment_n or_o by_o refuse_v the_o bill_n upon_o the_o reason_n of_o arrestment_n the_o defender_n in_o this_o reduction_n find_v caution_n to_o make_v forthcoming_a if_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v prevail_v the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o find_v that_o in_o respect_n the_o matter_n be_v already_o decide_v by_o a_o decreet_a in_o foro_fw-la that_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v refuse_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o say_a arrestment_n upon_o the_o dependence_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v hard_o as_o to_o the_o debtor_n who_o can_v not_o be_v formal_o secure_v but_o in_o manner_n foresay_a and_o likeways_o hard_a as_o to_o the_o stranger_n see_v by_o the_o say_a deliverance_n the_o lord_n do_v in_o effect_n predetermine_v the_o reduction_n now_o depend_v and_o upon_o the_o matter_n do_v find_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi can_v not_o have_v interest_n to_o pursue_v before_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v hear_v in_o the_o say_a reduction_n d._n 238._o vanse_v jailor_n of_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o edinburgh_n 5._o february_n 1675._o mr._n vanse_v jailor_n of_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o edinburgh_n do_v give_v in_o a_o bill_n complain_v that_o the_o jailor_n of_o the_o canongate_n be_v in_o use_n to_o enlarge_v prisoner_n be_v put_v in_o for_o debt_n upon_o the_o warrant_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o creditor_n at_o who_o instance_n they_o be_v imprison_v whereas_o the_o complainer_n do_v not_o enlarge_v any_o such_o prisoner_n without_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n letter_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o either_o he_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v deny_v to_o other_o jailer_n the_o lord_n do_v consider_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o such_o like_a case_n and_o in_o end_n the_o plurality_n do_v resolve_v that_o where_o the_o sum_n be_v small_a not_o
prejudge_v by_o any_o deed_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o fill_v up_o of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o albeit_o the_o lord_n bamff_n by_o his_o letter_n be_v bind_v up_o that_o he_o can_v not_o question_v the_o say_a bond_n upon_o the_o pretence_n foresay_a of_o condictio_fw-la or_o any_o other_o that_o may_v have_v be_v competent_a against_o the_o say_a john_n lion_n yet_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n the_o king_n may_v have_v give_v and_o he_o may_v accept_v either_o a_o gift_n of_o lion_n escheat_n or_o a_o right_n from_o the_o donator_n and_o thereupon_o may_v claim_v right_o to_o the_o say_a sum_n thesaurer_n depute_v reporter_n mr._n john_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 406._o tennent_n young_a and_o other_o contra_fw-la sandy_n procurator-fiscal_a of_o the_o regality_n of_o ogilface_n eod_a die_v in_o a_o declarator_n of_o a_o liferent-escheat_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o escheat_n upon_o the_o horning_n libel_v because_o it_o be_v upon_o letter_n direct_v by_o the_o secret_a council_n upon_o a_o decreet_a of_o a_o regality_n court_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o lord_n of_o session_n be_v only_o warrant_v to_o direct_v letter_n of_o horning_n summary_o upon_o the_o decreet_n of_o sheriff_n and_o baily_n of_o regality_n and_o other_o inferior_a judge_n the_o lord_n think_v that_o the_o council_n can_v not_o direct_v letter_n of_o horning_n upon_o the_o say_v decreet_a see_v before_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n letter_n of_o horning_n can_v not_o be_v direct_a upon_o the_o decreet_n of_o inferior_a judge_n summary_o without_o a_o decreet_a conform_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o statute_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la the_o council_n can_v not_o direct_v letter_n unless_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n they_o have_v be_v warrant_v to_o that_o effect_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v found_v upon_o good_a reason_n and_o consideration_n though_o they_o be_v not_o express_v viz._n that_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n be_v always_o sit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o session_n and_o in_o vacance_n there_o be_v some_o of_o their_o number_n appoint_v to_o receive_v and_o pass_v bill_n of_o suspension_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n whereas_o the_o council_n sit_v but_o once_o a_o week_n ordinary_o in_o session-time_n and_o in_o vacance_n but_o thrice_o 2._o the_o lord_n do_v not_o pass_v suspension_n but_o upon_o good_a reason_n and_o they_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o say_v decreet_n which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o the_o council_n 3._o as_o suspension_n be_v raise_v of_o the_o say_a decreet_n so_o oft_o time_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o raise_v reduction_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n to_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o say_a decreet_n but_o the_o lord_n think_v not_o fit_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o question_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o council_n concern_v their_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o do_v forbear_v to_o give_v answer_n until_o some_o accommodation_n shall_v be_v endeavour_v and_o it_o be_v propose_v by_o some_o that_o the_o decreet_a of_o the_o regality_n court_n be_v for_o keep_v of_o conventicle_n and_o that_o practice_n concern_v so_o much_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n that_o all_o disturbance_n thereby_o may_v be_v prevent_v and_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o council_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o law_n against_o conventicle_n put_v effectual_o in_o execution_n the_o council_n as_o they_o may_v conveen_v the_o contraveener_n before_o themselves_o may_v commissionate_v the_o inferior_a court_n to_o proceed_v as_o their_o delegate_n and_o upon_o their_o decreet_n give_v by_o they_o as_o their_o delegate_n that_o they_o may_v direct_v letter_n of_o horning_n thesaurer-depute_a reporter_n d._n 407._o ker_n contra_fw-la hunter_n 20_o december_n 1676._o a_o personal_a action_n be_v sustain_v upon_o a_o right_n of_o annualrent_n against_o the_o tenant_n during_o their_o possession_n for_o the_o nail_n and_o duty_n effeirand_a to_o the_o say_a annualrent_n thesaurer-depute_a reporter_n mr._n thomas_n hay_o clerk_n d._n 408._o carnegie_n of_o balmachie_n contra_fw-la durham_n of_o anachie_n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n annualrent_n be_v due_a for_o tocher_n yet_o by_o our_o custom_n it_o be_v not_o payable_a unless_o it_o be_v so_o provide_v by_o the_o bond_n or_o contract_n for_o the_o same_o but_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n they_o find_v the_o defender_n liable_a to_o pay_v annualrent_a in_o respect_n the_o debtor_n have_v be_v in_o use_n of_o payment_n at_o the_o least_o have_v promise_v to_o pay_v annualrent_a for_o certain_a year_n by-gone_a and_o annualrent_a once_o pay_v imply_v a_o tacit_a paction_n to_o continue_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o thesaurer-depute_a reporter_n ______o clerk_n d._n 409._o veitch_n contra_fw-la pallat._n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n find_v that_o a_o rebel_n contract_v debt_n after_o rebellion_n can_v assign_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o same_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o and_o though_o the_o assigney_n shall_v transact_v with_o the_o debtor_n of_o the_o debt_n assign_v before_o a_o gift_n and_o declarator_n the_o donator_n will_v be_v preferable_a lockheart_n and_o hog_n for_o veitch_n alteri_fw-la cuningham_n and_o seaton_n gibson_n clerk_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 410._o inter_fw-la eosdem_fw-la eod_a die_v and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o bond_n grant_v after_o horning_n though_o it_o do_v bear_v that_o the_o same_o be_v for_o wine_n yet_o be_v the_o rebel_n assertion_n can_v not_o prejudge_v the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o say_v wine_n be_v true_o furnish_v before_o the_o rebellion_n the_o lord_n find_v the_o alledgance_n relevant_a to_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o the_o rebel_n compt_n book_n and_o by_o book_n of_o entry_n and_o not_o simple_o by_o witness_n without_o such_o adminicle_n in_o write_n d._n 411._o palate_n contra_fw-la veitch_n eod_a die_v the_o lord_n likeways_o find_v that_o the_o presumption_n introduce_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o gift_n of_o escheat_n be_v simulate_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o rebel_n be_v suffer_v to_o possess_v be_v only_o in_o that_o case_n where_o the_o rebel_n have_v a_o visible_a and_o considerable_a estate_n of_o land_n or_o tack_n and_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o but_o when_o the_o rebel_n estate_n be_v either_o not_o considerable_a consist_v only_o of_o a_o aiker_n or_o two_o which_o be_v the_o case_n in_o question_n or_o in_o nominibus_fw-la and_o not_o know_v to_o the_o donator_n so_o that_o the_o donator_n have_v reason_n not_o to_o trouble_v himself_o and_o to_o look_v after_o either_o that_o which_o be_v inconsiderable_a or_o which_o be_v not_o know_v to_o he_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o presume_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v simulate_v d._n 412._o tait_n contra_fw-la walker_n 22._o december_n 1676._o the_o child_n of_o a_o second_o marriage_n have_v pursue_v the_o son_n of_o the_o first_o for_o implement_n of_o their_o mother_n contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o the_o provision_n therein_o contain_v in_o their_o favour_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v debtor_n themselves_o in_o swa_o far_o as_o they_o be_v executor_n name_v and_o confirm_v to_o their_o father_n and_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o testament_n be_v give_v up_o by_o the_o mother_n they_o be_v infant_n for_o the_o time_n and_o she_o be_v not_o their_o tutrix_n and_o so_o can_v not_o bind_v they_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o there_o be_v difficulty_n in_o the_o case_n in_o respect_n the_o pursuer_n be_v now_o past_o 40_o year_n and_o they_o have_v never_o question_v or_o desire_v to_o be_v repone_v against_o the_o say_a confirmation_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v hard_a that_o a_o deed_n of_o their_o mother_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o do_v the_o same_o as_o tutor_n or_o curator_n shall_v bind_v they_o and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o be_v repone_v against_o the_o same_o it_o not_o be_v their_o deed_n and_o be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la void_a and_o therefore_o before_o answer_n the_o lord_n think_v sit_v to_o try_v if_o the_o pursuer_n have_v meddle_v with_o any_o part_n of_o the_o executry_n or_o have_v do_v any_o deed_n that_o can_v import_v homologation_n of_o the_o say_a testament_n newbyth_o reporter_n d._n 413._o ______o contra_fw-la ______o eod_fw-la die_v it_o be_v question_v among_o the_o lord_n whether_o a_o inhibition_n can_v be_v sustain_v albeit_o the_o execution_n do_v not_o bear_v a_o copy_n to_o have_v be_v affix_v at_o the_o mercat-cross_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v as_o to_o the_o future_a it_o shall_v be_v declare_v that_o execution_n of_o inhibition_n shall_v be_v null_a unless_o copy_n be_v affix_v in_o
corroboration_n grant_v by_o the_o son_n the_o fire_n they_o have_v comprise_v and_o be_v infeft_v by_o public_a infeftment_n at_o least_o have_v charge_v the_o superior_a so_o that_o their_o right_n be_v public_a and_o for_o a_o true_a debt_n anterior_a to_o the_o child_n provision_n they_o be_v preferable_a to_o the_o child_n their_o infeftment_n be_v base_a the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o respect_n the_o comprysing_n be_v against_o the_o son_n and_o the_o compryser_n can_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o the_o son_n himself_o who_o right_a be_v affect_v with_o the_o say_a faculty_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o child_n so_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o have_v right_o from_o he_o can_v question_v the_o right_o grant_v by_o virtue_n of_o and_o conform_v to_o the_o say_a faculty_n this_o decision_n be_v by_o plurality_n seem_v hard_o to_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v consider_v that_o the_o foresay_a faculty_n be_v not_o only_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o child_n but_o of_o supervenient_a creditor_n if_o the_o father_n have_v thereafter_o contract_v any_o debt_n and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v give_v surety_n to_o the_o say_v supervenient_a creditor_n by_o base_a infeftment_n and_o if_o his_o anterior_a creditor_n before_o the_o say_a contract_n have_v comprise_v and_o have_v be_v infeft_v they_o will_v have_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o say_a posterior_n creditor_n have_v only_o base_a right_n and_o multo_fw-la magis_fw-la to_o the_o child_n they_o consider_v also_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v by_o the_o say_a contract_n dispone_v simple_o to_o the_o son_n with_o a_o reservation_n only_o of_o the_o father_n liferent_a and_o the_o say_a faculty_n and_o the_o son_n not_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o father_n debt_n by_o the_o say_a contract_n if_o there_o have_v be_v 18000_o mark_n of_o debt_n anterior_a to_o the_o contract_n anterior_a creditor_n may_v have_v pursue_v the_o son_n for_o the_o same_o not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v appearand_a heir_n and_o successor_n titulo_fw-la lucrativo_fw-la but_o because_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o contract_n at_o least_o his_o estate_n burden_v for_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o the_o anterior_a creditor_n may_v either_o have_v take_v that_o course_n or_o may_v have_v comprise_v the_o interest_n competent_a to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o say_a faculty_n and_o see_v the_o son_n may_v have_v be_v force_v in_o manner_n foresay_a to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a creditor_n he_o may_v have_v grant_v bond_n of_o corroboration_n whereupon_o they_o may_v have_v comprise_v and_o have_v comprise_v and_o have_v get_v public_a right_n they_o be_v preferable_a to_o the_o base_a right_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o creditor_n do_v allege_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o child_n because_o their_o provision_n be_v after_o their_o debt_n and_o be_v without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n and_o nevertheless_o the_o lord_n find_v the_o defence_n for_o the_o child_n relevant_a viz._n that_o their_o father_n the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_v bonâ—_n for_o their_o provision_n have_v a_o sufficient_a estate_n beside_o out_o of_o which_o the_o creditor_n may_v have_v be_v satisfy_v this_o decision_n be_v also_o by_o the_o major_a part_n seem_v hard_o to_o other_o who_o think_v that_o a_o debtor_n can_v do_v no_o deed_n in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o creditor_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n and_o though_o the_o father_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o provision_n to_o child_n as_o in_o a_o good_a condition_n and_o therefore_o the_o creditor_n to_o be_v secure_a and_o need_v not_o do_v diligence_n yet_o if_o thereafter_o he_o shall_v become_v insolvent_a the_o loss_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o child_n and_o not_o the_o creditor_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n that_o a_o debtor_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o creditor_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n it_o be_v certain_o both_o fraud_n and_o prejudice_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v his_o debt_n but_o shall_v give_v away_o to_o his_o child_n that_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o the_o creditor_n may_v have_v affect_v and_o inhibition_n be_v only_o in_o these_o term_n that_o the_o party_n inhibite_fw-la shall_v do_v no_o deed_n in_o defraud_n of_o the_o creditor_n it_o may_v be_v pretend_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o reduction_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la that_o the_o party_n inhibite_fw-la do_v nothing_o in_o defraud_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi in_o respect_n the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o bond_n or_o right_o crave_v to_o be_v reduce_v he_o have_v effect_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o estate_n beside_o lockheart_n etc._n etc._n for_o queensberry_n and_o other_o creditor_n cuninghame_n anderson_n and_o mckenÈie_n for_o the_o child_n and_o relict_n gibson_n clerk_n in_o praesentia_fw-la d._n 419._o stewart_n of_o castlemilk_n contra_fw-la sir_n john_n whitefoord_n 10._o january_n 1677._o sir_n archibald_n stewart_n of_o castlemilk_n have_v pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o land_n of_o coat_n make_v by_o james_n stewart_n of_o minto_n in_o favour_n of_o sir_n john_n whitefoord_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la metus_fw-la in_o swa_o far_o as_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n whitefoord_n have_v take_v the_o say_a james_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o privato_fw-la carcere_fw-la for_o some_o time_n and_o thereafter_o have_v a_o caption_n against_o he_o have_v detain_v he_o prisoner_n and_o have_v cause_v transport_v and_o convey_v he_o in_o that_o condition_n from_o diverse_a place_n in_o the_o night_n season_n and_o by_o his_o servant_n have_v threaten_v he_o with_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o in_o end_n have_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o dispone_v to_o he_o the_o say_n land_n be_v eight_o chalder_n victual_v of_o rent_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o coal_n of_o 100_o lib._n sterl_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o obligement_n only_o to_o pay_v he_o a_o yearly_a annuity_n of_o 400._o mark_n in_o which_o process_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n who_o have_v thereafter_o acquire_v the_o say_a land_n from_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n do_v compear_v and_o propone_v the_o defence_n follow_v 1._o that_o the_o foresay_a qualification_n of_o force_n be_v not_o relevant_a to_o import_v metus_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la cadere_fw-la in_o constantem_fw-la virum_fw-la be_v neither_o mortis_fw-la nor_o cruciatus_fw-la nor_o so_o circumstantiate_a as_o be_v require_v of_o the_o law_n for_o sound_v the_o say_a action_n and_o 2_o that_o albeit_o metus_fw-la be_v relevant_o qualify_v the_o foresay_a deed_n can_v be_v question_v upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o same_o unless_o the_o say_v james_n stewart_n have_v be_v lese_v or_o damnify_v by_o the_o same_o see_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n quod_fw-la metus_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o reduction_n and_o restitution_n upon_o that_o head_n be_v not_o competent_a ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la damnum_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la abest_fw-la as_o be_v clear_a by_o diverse_a text_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o creditor_n use_v force_n to_o get_v what_o be_v unquestionable_o due_a to_o he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o say_v james_n have_v no_o prejudice_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o antecedent_n minute_n to_o dispon_n the_o say_a land_n so_o that_o the_o say_a disposition_n be_v but_o for_o implement_n of_o the_o say_a minute_n which_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n do_v give_v back_o to_o be_v cancel_v by_o minto_n when_o he_o get_v the_o say_a disposition_n and_o 3._o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o after_o the_o say_v james_n be_v at_o liberty_n the_o say_a disposition_n be_v grant_v by_o he_o the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o libel_n and_o qualification_n of_o metus_fw-la and_o force_n be_v relevant_a and_o yet_o in_o respect_n the_o defender_n be_v so_o positive_a as_o to_o their_o alledgance_n that_o the_o disponer_n be_v at_o liberty_n when_o he_o grant_v the_o say_v right_o they_o allow_v a_o conjunct_a probation_n concern_v the_o say_a qualification_n of_o force_n and_o the_o condition_n the_o disponer_n be_v in_o for_o the_o time_n and_o the_o way_n of_o grant_v the_o say_v right_o whether_o he_o be_v under_o restraint_n and_o the_o impression_n of_o fear_n or_o in_o freedom_n or_o whether_o the_o samen_n be_v grant_v by_o he_o free_o and_o voluntary_o as_o to_o the_o say_v other_o defence_n that_o there_o be_v not_o damnum_fw-la the_o lord_n repel_v the_o same_o and_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o point_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v try_v whether_o or_o not_o there_o be_v a_o former_a minute_n for_o implement_n of_o which_o the_o say_v right_o be_v grant_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v give_v back_o for_o and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a disposition_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o
of_o pasturage_n or_o commontie_z due_a to_o i_o out_o of_o neighbour_a land_n which_o the_o english_a call_v common_a appendant_a will_v the_o servitude_n extinguish_v if_o i_o purchase_v the_o say_n land_n see_v res_fw-la sva_fw-la nemini_fw-la seruit_fw-la answer_n it_o be_v think_v that_o it_o be_v suspend_v but_o not_o extinct_a so_o that_o if_o the_o purchaser_n sell_v the_o land_n affect_v with_o the_o servitude_n it_o will_v revive_v unless_o it_o be_v provide_v otherwise_o and_o servitude_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v real_a and_o pertinent_o praediorum_fw-la non_fw-la personarum_fw-la communio_fw-la communis_fw-la possessio_fw-la quâ_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la pasculandum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la fructus_fw-la participandos_fw-mi vicini_fw-la utuntur_fw-la non_fw-la caret_fw-la litigiis_fw-la divitibus_fw-la proportionem_fw-la geometricam_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la arithmeticam_fw-la affectantibus_fw-la sed_fw-la possessio_fw-la geometrica_fw-la seruari_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o praedialis_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la majores_fw-la habet_fw-la possessiones_fw-la magis_fw-la utatur_fw-la pascuis_fw-la qui_fw-la minores_fw-la minus_fw-la jus_fw-la fluviat_fw-la p._n 561._o n._n 25._o compensation_n if_o there_o may_v be_v compensation_n on_o a_o bond_n prescribe_v for_o that_o reason_n viz._n that_o quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la temporalia_fw-la ad_fw-la agendum_fw-la they_o be_v perpetua_fw-la ad_fw-la excipiendum_fw-la and_o the_o ground_n of_o prescription_n as_o to_o personal_a action_n be_v negligentia_fw-la petentis_fw-la can_v be_v pretend_v in_o this_o case_n the_o defender_n be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n when_o in_o process_n for_o sum_n of_o money_n compensation_n be_v propon_v and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi reply_v upon_o recompensation_n and_o the_o defender_n again_o duplye_v upon_o recompensation_n quaeritur_fw-la what_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o judge_n upon_o their_o several_a recompensation_n answer_v if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi or_o charger_n be_v addebt_v in_o as_o much_o to_o the_o defender_n as_o the_o defender_n to_o he_o all_o the_o compensation_n be_v consider_v the_o defender_n ought_v to_o be_v assoil_v and_o the_o party_n hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la shall_v be_v decern_v to_o give_v up_o and_o discharge_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o compensation_n and_o if_o all_o the_o compensation_n be_v sustain_v the_o defender_n be_v find_v debtor_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi a_o decreet_a shall_v be_v give_v for_o what_o be_v due_a and_o if_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v find_v debtor_n to_o the_o defender_n the_o defender_n ought_v to_o be_v assoil_v and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi decern_v to_o pay_v what_o he_o be_v owe_v a_o assigney_n to_o a_o debt_n for_o a_o onerous_a cause_n have_v pursue_v for_o the_o same_o quaeritur_fw-la if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assignation_n the_o cedent_fw-la be_v the_o defender_n debtor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v present_a action_n for_o liquidate_v his_o debt_n whether_o aught_o compensation_n to_o be_v sustain_v upon_o the_o say_a ground_n and_o a_o time_n grant_v to_o liquidate_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o cedent_fw-la not_o be_v inhibit_v nor_o any_o diligence_n do_v against_o he_o the_o sum_n assign_v be_v in_o commercio_fw-la and_o may_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o he_o there_o be_v then_o no_o ground_n of_o compensation_n which_o be_v de_fw-fr liquido_fw-la in_o liquidum_fw-la and_o otherwise_o non_fw-la tollit_fw-la obligationem_fw-la vide_fw-la retention_n in_o litera_fw-la r._n composition_n for_o entry_n if_o the_o superiority_n be_v dispone_v or_o comprise_v after_o resignation_n quaeritur_fw-la whether_o what_o be_v payable_a for_o receive_v of_o the_o vassal_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o former_a superior_a or_o to_o his_o successor_n by_o who_o he_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v be_v pretium_fw-la of_o his_o entry_n compriser_n if_o after_o expire_a of_o a_o comprise_v the_o compriser_n may_v pursue_v for_o the_o evident_n be_v incident_n to_o the_o right_n comprise_v if_o a_o bond_n for_o a_o onerous_a cause_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o person_n not_o inhibit_v and_o public_a infeftment_n thereupon_o be_v preferable_a to_o a_o compriser_n who_o have_v comprise_v before_o but_o be_v infeft_v after_o the_o bond_n if_o a_o compriser_n of_o ward-land_n die_v before_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o legal_a will_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o heir_n fall_v if_o it_o fall_v will_v the_o debtor_n if_o he_o redeem_v be_v liable_a to_o refound_v the_o avail_v comprising_n of_o heretable_a bond_n though_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n legal_a assignation_n so_o that_o the_o first_o compriser_n will_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o second_o intimate_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o previous_a public_a solemnity_n in_o deduce_v comprising_n yet_o intimation_n be_v necessary_a to_o put_v the_o debtor_n in_o the_o bond_n comprise_v in_o mala_fw-la fide_fw-la if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o declarator_n of_o expire_a a_o legal_a as_o there_o be_v of_o a_o conventional_a see_v in_o many_o case_n there_o may_v be_v much_o equity_n for_o purge_v the_o expire_n as_o if_o the_o sum_n be_v all_o pay_v but_o a_o very_a little_a part_n and_o the_o land_n exceed_v much_o the_o debt_n if_o the_o compriser_n come_v to_o be_v debtor_n in_o a_o sum_n equivalent_a will_v the_o comprise_v expire_v the_o first_o compriseing_n be_v reduce_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o posterior_n compriser_n ex_fw-la capite_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la will_v the_o first_o compriser_n have_v right_o to_o the_o legal_a of_o the_o second_o though_o the_o debtor_n be_v inhibit_v may_v he_o not_o assign_v the_o legal_a if_o comprise_v whereupon_o infeftment_n be_v not_o to_o follow_v and_o which_o former_o need_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v aught_o to_o be_v record_v conform_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1661._o act._n there_o be_v a_o comprise_v against_o a_o principal_a and_o two_o cautioner_n of_o their_o respective_a land_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v comprise_v be_v acquire_v by_o a_o person_n who_o have_v buy_v one_o of_o the_o cautioner_n land_n if_o that_o person_n shall_v dispone_v the_o right_n of_o the_o other_o land_n with_o the_o comprise_v sum_n and_o ground_n thereof_o as_o to_o the_o say_v other_o land_n only_o before_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o legal_a quaeritur_fw-la 1._o if_o he_o have_v not_o reserve_v express_o the_o comprise_v and_o sum_n thereof_o as_o to_o his_o own_o land_n but_o have_v only_o dispone_v in_o the_o term_n foresay_a will_v the_o comprise_v extinguish_v as_o to_o his_o own_o land_n see_v it_o can_v not_o subsist_v without_o the_o ground_n and_o these_o be_v dispone_v answer_v it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v not_o extinguish_v in_o respect_n the_o comprise_v be_v not_o simple_o dispone_v but_o only_o as_o to_o the_o other_o land_n and_o the_o same_o not_o be_v dispone_v as_o to_o his_o own_o land_n eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la it_o be_v retain_v together_o with_o 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irredeemable_a right_n to_o the_o principal_n be_v estate_n exceed_v his_o debt_n and_o be_v satisfy_v at_o least_o may_v be_v satisfy_v with_o
notwithstanding_o any_o extrinsical_a abuse_n which_o may_v creep_v in_o to_o the_o best_a judicatory_n it_o may_v plead_v for_o a_o reformation_n but_o not_o a_o total_a suppression_n all_o cause_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v decide_v and_o justice_n be_v always_o favourable_a but_o in_o some_o cause_n as_o the_o law_n speak_v praedominatur_fw-la favour_n &_o publicum_fw-la interest_n and_o such_o and_o only_o such_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o commissary_n as_o causae_fw-la matrimoniales_fw-la &_o testamentariae_fw-la which_o be_v in_o themselves_o favourable_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o orphan_n and_o widow_n of_o miserable_a person_n of_o person_n slander_v and_o defame_v of_o minister_n and_o their_o reader_n for_o their_o stipend_n in_o which_o the_o condition_n of_o party_n plead_v for_o favour_n not_o in_o the_o point_n of_o decision_n which_o shall_v be_v impartial_a and_o abstract_n from_o all_o respect_n but_o in_o the_o way_n of_o procedure_n 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large_a volume_n of_o the_o doctor_n with_o great_a prolixity_n and_o subtlety_n than_o the_o cause_n of_o marriage_n and_o testament_n decretal_a testament_n authent_fw-fr de_fw-fr nupt_a novel_a 22._o in_o praesat_fw-la verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la eximia_fw-la alia_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la sancita_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la competunt_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nec_fw-la rebus_fw-la nec_fw-la temporibus_fw-la studium_fw-la vero_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la totius_fw-la est_fw-la humanae_fw-la so_o bolis_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la etiam_fw-la renovatur_fw-la solo_fw-la &_o ampliori_fw-la quam_fw-la alia_fw-la dignum_fw-la est_fw-la solicitudine_fw-la &_o humano_fw-la generi_fw-la immortalitatem_fw-la artificiosé_fw-fr videtur_fw-la introducere_fw-la it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o whole_a ff_n be_v divide_v in_o ______o part_n one_o whole_a part_n viz._n the_o 5_o contain_v 8_o book_n teach_v the_o materia_fw-la testamenti_fw-la videri_fw-la possunt_fw-la tit_n cap._n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la and_o the_o subsequent_a tit_n to_o the_o end_n decret_a l._n 3._o tit_n 11._o de_fw-la testam_fw-la l._n 3_o decretal_a tit_n 26_o the_o test_n succest_n lib._n 42_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la clarus_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la §._o testam_fw-la covar_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la genere_fw-la tom_n 1._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr sponsalibus_fw-la lib._n 27._o sequen_n do_fw-mi ad_fw-la fin_n lib._n c._n the_o nuptil_v lib._n 5._o &_o seq_fw-la do_fw-mi ad_fw-la 27._o 4._o decretal_a desponsalibus_fw-la &_o matrimonlis_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la decret_a causa_fw-la 27._o lib._n 32._o inclusive_a covar_n in_o 4._o lib._n decretal_a it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v from_o law_n and_o history_n that_o from_o these_o reason_n matrimonial_a cause_n and_o publicatio_fw-la &_o insinuatio_fw-la testamentorum_fw-la which_o be_v with_o we_o the_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n be_v neither_o entrust_v to_o the_o low_a sort_n of_o judge_n neither_o to_o judge_n of_o great_a employment_n about_o the_o decision_n of_o other_o civil_a action_n to_o be_v decide_v in_o a_o tumultuary_a way_n and_o promiscuous_o with_o other_o cause_n but_o by_o a_o considerate_a choice_n of_o judge_n single_v out_o for_o these_o cause_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o neither_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o judge_n nor_o the_o greatness_n nor_o multitude_n of_o his_o other_o employment_n shall_v prejudge_v cause_n of_o so_o great_a gravity_n and_o importance_n civitatum_fw-la importance_n censores_fw-la albeit_o magistratuum_fw-la omnium_fw-la maximae_fw-la reverentiae_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la penes_fw-la quos_fw-la erat_fw-la regimen_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la communis_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v incumbent_a to_o they_o remp._n tucri_fw-la &_o non_fw-la judicare_fw-la de_fw-fr controversiis_fw-la privatis_fw-la competent_a to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o centumviri_n arbitri_fw-la cognoscebant_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la sponsalitiis_fw-la de_fw-la repudiis_fw-la &_o divortiis_fw-la &_o matrimonio_fw-la spreto_fw-la &_o male_a tractato_n greg._n tholos_n lib_n 47._o c._n 16._o de_fw-la censoris_fw-la potestate_fw-la cujac_n lib._n 11_o ad_fw-la lib._n 39_o soluto_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la and_o with_o what_o solemnity_n testament_n be_v confirm_v appear_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o ff_n and_o the_o cod._n de_fw-fr aperiendis_fw-la testamentis_fw-la and_o l._n repetita_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a that_o insinuatio_fw-la testamentorum_fw-la competebat_fw-la tantum_fw-la magistro_fw-la census_n and_o by_o the_o law_n defensores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la be_v prohibit_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n as_o absurd_a to_o be_v assume_v by_o churchman_n quibus_fw-la est_fw-la se_fw-la ostendere_fw-la peritos_fw-la disceptationum_fw-la forensium_fw-la which_o word_n of_o the_o law_n insinuate_v the_o disputable_a nature_n of_o question_n incident_a at_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n by_o reason_n whereof_o churchman_n be_v inhibit_v to_o meddle_v with_o they_o although_o many_o other_o civil_a cause_n be_v remit_v ad_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la audientiam_fw-la in_o that_o superstitious_a time_n the_o law_n 18_o cod._n de_fw-fr testamentis_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la consulta_fw-la divertia_fw-la ibid._n be_v consonant_n to_o the_o law_n repetita_fw-la and_o bear_v the_o like_a inhibition_n of_o churchman_n and_o intimation_n of_o absurdity_n if_o they_o shall_v meddle_v thereafter_o the_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n be_v entrust_v defensoribus_fw-la civitatum_fw-la qui_fw-la eligendi_fw-la erant_fw-la non_fw-la vilissimi_fw-la sed_fw-la nobiliores_fw-la and_o have_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n in_o causis_fw-la pecuniariis_fw-la not_o unlike_o the_o commissary_n add_v 50_o solidos_fw-la and_o thereafter_o 300_o aureos_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o l._n jubemus_fw-la c._n the_o epist_n &_o authent_v ibi_fw-la inserta_fw-la toto_fw-la tit_n c._n the_o defence_n civitatum_fw-la though_o the_o favourable_a nature_n of_o consistorial_n cause_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o several_a and_o peculiar_a judicatory_a for_o they_o be_v evident_a for_o the_o reason_n and_o difficulty_n foresay_a and_o from_o the_o pattern_n of_o antiquity_n it_o will_v appear_v more_o clear_o from_o represent_v the_o inconvenient_n that_o will_v follow_v if_o consistory_n be_v suppress_v and_o by_o answer_v the_o objection_n against_o these_o court_n the_o inconvenient_n be_v these_o 1._o omnis_fw-la mutatio_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o melius_fw-la est_fw-la periculosa_fw-la especial_o of_o a_o fundamental_a law_n and_o policy_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v alse_a ancient_a as_o any_o monument_n of_o law_n and_o policy_n in_o this_o country_n since_o country_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o practic_n of_o consistory_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la in_o quot_fw-la part_n dividuntur_fw-la bona_fw-la testatoris_fw-la de_fw-la testibus_fw-la &_o executoribus_fw-la testamentariis_fw-la and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o majesty_n which_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n david_n 1._o about_o 500_o year_n since_o 2._o unless_o there_o be_v a_o judicatory_a appoint_v for_o these_o cause_n it_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o defunct_n will_n shall_v be_v observe_v how_o minor_n orphan_n widow_n legator_n and_o creditor_n shall_v be_v secure_v 3._o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v and_o as_o we_o hear_v be_v urge_v by_o some_o man_n who_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o testament_n nor_o use_v of_o consistory_n that_o a_o general_n register_n may_v be_v keep_v of_o testament_n as_o of_o sasines_n and_o horning_n without_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n the_o keep_n of_o such_o a_o register_n can_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o consistory_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v suppress_v because_o albeit_o a_o register_n can_v be_v keep_v of_o testament_n testamentars_n give_v up_o by_o the_o defunct_a and_o present_v to_o be_v registrate_n by_o executor_n the_o registration_n of_o they_o can_v be_v urge_v if_o the_o executor_n be_v unwilling_a or_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n who_o be_v possible_o interest_v by_o the_o nomination_n of_o executor_n and_o leave_v of_o legacy_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o testament_n except_o there_o be_v a_o judicatory_a for_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n and_o edict_n serve_v and_o intromittor_n charge_v to_o give_v up_o inventar_n neither_o can_v any_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o registration_n of_o testament_n and_o the_o certification_n of_o nullity_n in_o case_n of_o not_o
the_o jurisdiction_n of_o commissary_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v be_v of_o this_o kind_n judicatories_n kind_n there_o be_v a_o express_a canon_n in_o decret_a do_v 88_o episcopus_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la testamentorum_fw-la non_fw-la suscipiat_fw-la and_o the_o gloss_n explain_v tuitionem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o ______o of_o the_o ______o of_o the_o decretal_a de_fw-fr testamentis_fw-la cap._n 13._o &_o cap._n 17_o executio_fw-la testamentorum_fw-la devolvitur_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la tantum_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la relinquitur_fw-la tunc_fw-la enim_fw-la secundum_fw-la piissimas_fw-la leges_fw-la voluntates_fw-la dilatas_fw-la episcopali_fw-la study_v decens_fw-la est_fw-la adimpleri_fw-la where_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la piissimas_fw-la leges_fw-la be_v considerable_a and_o argue_v that_o they_o have_v that_o privilege_n only_o by_o imperial_a law_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o gloss_n and_o be_v clear_v from_o the_o cod_n de_fw-fr episcop_n audient_fw-la &_o the_o episcop_n &_o cleritis_n and_o from_o the_o authent_fw-mi that_o matrimonial_a cause_n be_v competent_a only_o to_o be_v judge_v in_o civil_a judicatories_n it_o appear_v 1mo_fw-la because_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n that_o consistorial_n cause_n non_fw-la pertinebant_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la audientiam_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a grandeur_n and_o in_o the_o most_o superstitious_a time_n and_o that_o churchman_n be_v prohibit_v to_o meddle_v with_o they_o as_o absurd_a and_o most_o incompetent_a to_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o as_o be_v evince_v by_o citation_n supra_fw-la at_o the_o letter_n b._n but_o these_o cause_n be_v assume_v by_o these_o judicatories_n in_o the_o latter_a time_n upon_o pretext_n that_o they_o be_v pious_a and_o favourable_a and_o by_o the_o connivance_n of_o prince_n totum_fw-la prince_n theologi_fw-la germanicarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la in_o articulis_fw-la smalcaldicis_fw-la hanc_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la ex_fw-la postliminio_fw-la tantum_fw-la jure_fw-la exercuerunt_fw-la &_o quidem_fw-la non_fw-la adeo_fw-la veteri_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la cod._n &_o novel_a jure_fw-la apparet_fw-la causas_fw-la se_fw-la matrimoniales_fw-la à _fw-la magistratu_fw-la politico_fw-la diiudicandas_fw-la vide_fw-la altar_n damasc_fw-la p._n 462._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o these_o who_o be_v most_o for_o enlarge_a episcopal_a government_n that_o jure_fw-la municipali_fw-la tantum_fw-la confirmato_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la testamenta_fw-la probare_fw-la &_o insinuari_fw-la facere_fw-la beza_n de_fw-fr repudiis_fw-la &_o divortiis_fw-la conclude_v jure_fw-la certe_fw-la svo_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la prophetae_fw-la sed_fw-la christiani_n &_o religiosi_fw-la principes_fw-la leges_fw-la de_fw-la conjugiis_fw-la posecrunt_fw-la vide_fw-la altar_n damas_n cap._n 6._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la 2do_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o commissary_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v be_v erect_v by_o q._n mary_n in_o time_n of_o great_a purity_n and_o reformation_n and_o a_o commission_n grant_v by_o she_o to_o the_o commissary_n of_o edinburgh_n an._n 1563._o and_o be_v warrant_v by_o diverse_a act_n of_o par._n viz._n ja._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 28._o 1567._o the_o which_o year_n the_o lord_n of_o session_n make_v certain_a instruction_n for_o the_o commissary_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o other_o inferior_a commissary_n by_o another_o act_n of_o his_o 7_o par._n 1581._o which_o be_v the_o 26_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o unprint_v act_n and_o contain_v a_o commission_n for_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n and_o place_v of_o commissary_n by_o a_o act_n of_o his_o 12._o parl._n 1592._o the_o 25._o of_o his_o unprint_v act_n entitle_v a_o ratification_n of_o the_o commisariot_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o act._n 179._o of_o his_o 13._o par._n 1593._o ordain_v letter_n of_o horning_n to_o be_v direct_a upon_o decreet_n of_o provost_n and_o baily_n of_o burrows_n as_o be_v grant_v upon_o commissary_n precept_n 3tio_fw-la it_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o the_o 6_o act_n of_o his_o 20_o par._n 1609._o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o commissary_n be_v a_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o act_n to_o flow_v from_o his_o majesty_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o ordinar_a jurisdiction_n which_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v grant_v to_o any_o subject_a as_o well_o as_o bishop_n and_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o say_a act_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n as_o his_o majesty_n great_a consistory_n for_o reduction_n of_o commissary_n decreet_n and_o which_o before_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n who_o heretable_a right_n of_o the_o commissariot_n of_o argyle_n be_v reserve_v by_o the_o say_v act._n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o official_a court_n of_o england_n and_o the_o commissariot_n as_o they_o be_v establish_v in_o this_o country_n because_o commissariot_n be_v consider_v either_o objectiué_fw-fr in_o regard_n of_o the_o object_n and_o cause_n consistorial_n or_o formaliter_fw-la ratione_fw-la modi_fw-la quo_fw-la versantur_fw-la circa_fw-la objectum_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o way_n of_o procedure_v in_o these_o court_n commissariot_n be_v civil_a and_o temporal_a judicatories_n in_o both_o respect_n in_o respect_n of_o confirmation_n of_o testament_n and_o testamentary_a cause_n and_o matrimonial_a de_fw-fr impotentia_fw-la maleficio_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr natalibus_n bastard_n and_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n be_v incompetent_a to_o be_v judge_v in_o session_n presbytry_n and_o assembly_n which_o be_v the_o true_a ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o therefore_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v mere_o civil_a because_o summons_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o commissary_n under_o the_o signet_n of_o office_n bear_v his_o majesty_n name_n and_o arm_n the_o certification_n be_v civil_a witness_n be_v summon_v under_o civil_a and_o pecunial_a pain_n and_o letter_n be_v direct_v for_o compel_v they_o to_o compear_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o horning_n the_o execution_n of_o sentence_n be_v civil_a by_o poind_v or_o comprise_v for_o liquidate_n sum_v or_o by_o a_o charge_n to_o fulfil_v what_o be_v in_o facto_fw-la upon_o the_o commissar_n precept_n or_o by_o a_o charge_n of_o horning_n upon_o the_o letter_n and_o by_o intent_a action_n of_o deforcement_n before_o the_o commissary_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n but_o the_o official_o jurisdiction_n be_v episcopale_v ecclesiastical_a in_o both_o the_o former_a respect_n and_o be_v continue_v as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o popish_a church_n the_o bishop_n usurp_v the_o jurisdiction_n that_o belong_v to_o session_n presbytry_n and_o assembly_n and_o delegate_a to_o their_o official_o their_o jurisdiction_n both_o objective_n in_o cause_n competent_a to_o be_v judge_v in_o church_n judicatories_n and_o formaliter_fw-la in_o the_o way_n of_o procedure_v competent_a only_o to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o english_a church_n they_o be_v judge_n in_o causa_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la instantiarum_fw-la sed_fw-la correctionis_fw-la &_o disciplinae_fw-la they_o have_v a_o superintendance_n over_o minister_n to_o advert_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v their_o duty_n in_o their_o charge_n minister_n and_o churchman_n be_v accusable_a before_o they_o and_o be_v contumacious_a and_o not_o appear_v may_v be_v suspend_v and_o excommunicate_a they_o be_v judge_n whether_o crimen_fw-la be_v notorium_fw-la &_o publicum_fw-la or_o not_o and_o upon_o pretext_n that_o it_o be_v not_o public_a and_o scandalous_a poterant_fw-la mutare_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la in_o mulctam_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la they_o usurp_v sacrilegious_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n and_o by_o the_o fulminate_n at_o random_n excommunication_n for_o small_a matter_n as_o small_a debt_n viccarrage_n teind_n the_o official_a and_o his_o officer_n fee_n and_o for_o non-compearance_a in_o their_o court_n and_o by_o their_o easy_a absolution_n upon_o small_a satisfaction_n and_o for_o money_n make_v excommunication_n contemptible_a 6._o contemptible_a vide_fw-la altar_n damasc_n cap._n de_fw-fr officialibus_fw-la calv._n instit_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 11._o sect._n 6._o for_o these_o and_o other_o abuse_v intrinsical_a to_o the_o judicatory_a itself_o these_o court_n have_v be_v long_o ago_o cry_v down_o on_o these_o ground_n by_o diverse_a learned_a and_o well_o affect_v man_n and_o late_o suppress_v but_o the_o instance_n of_o their_o ruin_n can_v with_o reason_n be_v adduce_v to_o subvert_v consistory_n they_o be_v altogether_o different_a and_o absolute_o civil_a in_o their_o institution_n object_n and_o way_n of_o process_n and_o no_o more_o ecclesiastical_a than_o the_o church_n regality_n which_o have_v a_o extrinsical_a dependence_n on_o bishop_n in_o the_o way_n of_o hold_v it_o be_v already_o clear_v that_o if_o any_o abuse_n be_v in_o these_o court_v they_o be_v not_o essential_a result_v upon_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o judicatory_a but_o accidental_a which_o may_v be_v reform_v without_o the_o subversion_n of_o so_o old_a and_o so_o useful_a a_o judicatory_a 2do_fw-la if_o commissary_n either_o be_v not_o qualify_v or_o corrupt_a it_o be_v wish_v they_o may_v be_v try_v and_o
pactum_fw-la non_fw-la intervenerit_fw-la praevia_fw-la tamen_fw-la denunciatione_fw-la ut_fw-la debita_fw-la solvat_fw-la &_o licet_fw-la pignus_fw-la alienare_fw-la cessante_fw-la debitore_fw-la in_o solutionem_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la post_fw-la denunciationem_fw-la perez_n lib._n 2._o tit._n 8._o plenish_n if_o a_o wife_n be_v provide_v to_o a_o part_n of_o it_o by_o contract_n of_o marriage_n a_o wife_n be_v provide_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o terce_n three_o or_o other_o part_n of_o movable_n except_o the_o half_a of_o the_o plenish_n of_o the_o house_n the_o time_n of_o the_o husband_n decease_n whereto_o it_o be_v provide_v she_o shall_v have_v right_o quaeritur_fw-la if_o there_o be_v no_o free_a gear_n will_v the_o heir_n be_v oblige_v to_o free_v the_o half_a of_o the_o plenish_n ratio_fw-la dubitandi_fw-la the_o contract_n bear_v she_o shall_v have_v right_o and_o she_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o her_o husband_n have_v dispone_v for_o a_o onerous_a cause_n the_o plenish_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o seem_v this_o provision_n shall_v be_v understand_v conditionaliter_fw-la if_o there_o be_v free_a good_n and_o the_o clause_n be_v a_o exception_n from_o a_o renunciation_n both_o the_o renunciation_n and_o exception_n from_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o the_o regula_n and_o of_o that_o which_o will_v belong_v to_o she_o if_o she_o be_v not_o exclude_v which_o can_v only_o be_v the_o free_a gear_n if_o the_o clause_n do_v not_o bear_v beside_o the_o heirship_n quaeritur_fw-la if_o she_o will_v have_v right_o to_o the_o plenish_n without_o deduction_n of_o the_o heirship_n eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la dubitandi_fw-la possessor_n processum_fw-la ligitiosae_fw-la possessionis_fw-la hispani_fw-la interim_n galli_n recredentiam_fw-la belgi_fw-la provisionale_fw-la remedium_fw-la alii_fw-la processum_fw-la informativum_fw-la appellare_fw-la solent_fw-la budaeus_fw-la litem_fw-la vindiciariam_fw-la thes_n bes_n in_o litera_fw-la i._n 29._o verbo_fw-la interim_n mittel_v possessor_n bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la fructus_fw-la consumptos_fw-la suos_fw-la facit_fw-la absolute_a extantes_fw-la vero_fw-la dominocedunt_fw-la possessor_n vero_fw-la malae_fw-la fidei_fw-la nec_fw-la consumptos_fw-la nec_fw-la extantes_fw-la suos_fw-la facit_fw-la sed_fw-la dominus_fw-la extantes_fw-la vindicat_fw-la consumptos_fw-la vero_fw-la condicit_fw-la condictione_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la perez_n lib._n 2_o tit._n 5._o poind_v of_o the_o ground_n a_o lord_n of_o erection_n have_v dispone_v teind_n and_o the_o reddendo_fw-la bear_v a_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o a_o proportional_a relief_n of_o the_o blensh_fw-mi duty_n payable_a by_o the_o lord_n of_o erection_n and_o certain_a bolls_n of_o victual_n to_o be_v pay_v also_o for_o his_o relief_n to_o the_o minister_n quaeritur_fw-la will_v the_o minister_n have_v action_n for_o poind_v the_o ground_n 2do_fw-la what_o will_v the_o superior_n poind_v the_o ground_n import_n a_o decreet_a of_o poind_v the_o ground_n be_v get_v against_o the_o heretor_fw-la for_o the_o time_n and_o the_o tenant_n quaeritur_fw-la if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heretor_fw-la the_o land_n may_v be_v comprise_v for_o the_o bygones_n from_o the_o appearand_a heir_n without_o a_o decreet_a of_o transfer_v or_o a_o new_a decreet_a answer_v it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o other_o decreet_a the_o decreet_a be_v real_o found_v which_o may_v be_v recover_v against_o a_o appearand_a heir_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o comprise_v or_o poind_v against_o he_o prerogative_n if_o the_o question_n betwixt_o roxburgh_n and_o lothian_n shall_v be_v determine_v with_o respect_n to_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v think_v that_o his_o majesty_n concession_n whatever_o the_o subject_a be_v shall_v be_v judge_v jure_fw-la communi_fw-la and_o that_o jus_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la whether_o as_o to_o honour_n and_o precedency_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v take_v away_o upon_o any_o such_o pretence_n the_o prerogative_n be_v instar_fw-la littoris_fw-la which_o be_v define_v quo_fw-la fluctus_fw-la hybernus_fw-la exaestuat_fw-la so_o that_o as_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o go_v beyond_o the_o shoar_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v most_o full_a so_o the_o prerogative_n and_o plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la do_v never_o go_v beyond_o law_n which_o be_v a_o great_a littus_n and_o boundary_a of_o just_a power_n the_o royal_a prerogative_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o assert_v by_o diverse_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o how_o far_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o same_o may_v reach_v be_v a_o point_n of_o state_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o importance_n and_o not_o to_o be_v define_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o lawyer_n but_o by_o the_o high_a and_o legislative_a authority_n the_o royal_a prerogative_n be_v not_o only_o assert_v in_o the_o general_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o diverse_a and_o great_a power_n right_n and_o privilege_n belong_v thereto_o be_v in_o special_a declare_v by_o diverse_a act_n of_o parliament_n both_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o government_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o question_n and_o cause_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n the_o choise_v and_o appoint_v officer_n of_o state_n and_o commissioner_n and_o judge_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o meeting_n to_o treat_v or_o determine_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o warrant_n and_o that_o upon_o no_o pretence_n there_o can_v be_v any_o rise_n in_o arm_n without_o his_o warrant_n and_o his_o right_n to_o custum_n and_o power_n to_o grant_v remission_n for_o the_o high_a crime_n and_o that_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o officer_n can_v prejudge_v he_o and_o albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o elder_a superior_n be_v preferable_a yet_o when_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o diverse_a superior_n ward_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o vassal_n which_o otherways_o will_v belong_v to_o the_o elder_a superior_n do_v pertain_v to_o the_o king_n though_o as_o to_o the_o vassal_n his_o late_a superior_n and_o by_o custom_n albeit_o the_o go_n to_o a_o miln_n for_o never_o so_o long_a a_o time_n be_v facultatis_fw-la do_v not_o import_v servitude_n without_o a_o special_a astriction_n yet_o the_o repair_n to_o his_o majesty_n milns_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n do_v induce_v a_o servitude_n without_o any_o other_o constitution_n as_o to_o which_o and_o other_o point_n of_o the_o prerogative_n explain_v by_o law_n and_o custom_n lawyer_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o law_n but_o as_o to_o lawyer_n and_o jurisconsults_a it_o be_v say_v turpe_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la loqui_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la leges_fw-la silent_a they_o can_v but_o be_v silent_a and_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n which_o ought_v to_o warrant_v the_o resolution_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o lawyer_n in_o question_n concern_v the_o state_n and_o government_n be_v only_o the_o statutory_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o undeniable_a practic_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v only_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o that_o people_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a equity_n of_o it_o in_o question_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la privato_fw-la though_o it_o have_v not_o the_o force_n of_o law_n with_o we_o yet_o it_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o use_n in_o case_n not_o determine_v either_o by_o statute_n or_o custom_n but_o as_o to_o question_n of_o state_n and_o government_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v of_o no_o use_n with_o we_o in_o respect_n the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n concern_v their_o state_n and_o government_n be_v only_o municipal_a and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o respective_a state_n do_v vary_v both_o from_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n each_o from_o another_o so_o that_o any_o question_n concern_v the_o same_o can_v be_v solide_o or_o warrantable_o answer_v upon_o principle_n or_o reason_n bring_v from_o any_o law_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n concern_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o when_o the_o opinion_n of_o lawyer_n be_v ask_v res_n shall_v be_v integra_fw-la and_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n free_o and_o without_o prejudice_n which_o they_o can_v do_v after_o his_o majesty_n have_v any_o way_n predetermine_v they_o by_o declare_v his_o own_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o to_o that_o question_n what_o can_v be_v say_v in_o law_n in_o defence_n of_o these_o who_o have_v act_v contrary_a to_o law_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o upon_o his_o royal_a dispensation_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v question_v in_o the_o time_n of_o succeed_v king_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o upon_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a
yet_o the_o say_a reason_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n except_v burgal_o seasin_n the_o party_n be_v in_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v not_o necessit_fw-la of_o registration_n d._n 23._o eleis_fw-la contra_fw-la wiseheart_n eod._n die_v a_o wife_n be_v oblige_v with_o her_o husband_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o to_o infeft_v a_o creditor_n in_o her_o land_n though_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o sustain_v as_o to_o the_o personal_a obligement_n to_o pay_v yet_o it_o be_v find_v valid_a as_o to_o the_o obligement_n to_o infeft_n and_o the_o procuratorie_n of_o resignation_n contain_v in_o the_o bond_n and_o the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o have_v dispone_v her_o land_n she_o be_v find_v liable_a for_o the_o sum_n as_o damnage_v and_o interest_n this_o decision_n seem_v hard_a in_o respect_n albeit_o a_o woman_n may_v dispone_v her_o land_n with_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o she_o can_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o in_o the_o case_n foresay_a non_fw-la agebatur_fw-la that_o she_o shall_v dispone_v her_o land_n but_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o creditor_n and_o for_o surety_n he_o shall_v be_v secure_v in_o her_o land_n and_o the_o principal_a obligation_n be_v void_a the_o accessary_a of_o surety_n can_v not_o subsist_v d._n 24._o eodem_fw-la die_v it_o be_v debate_v but_o not_o decide_v whether_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o comprise_v may_v be_v prove_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ja._n 6._o parl._n 6._o that_o the_o tenor_n of_o letter_n of_o horning_n shall_v not_o be_v prove_v and_o there_o be_v eadem_fw-la if_o not_o more_o ratio_fw-la as_o to_z comprysing_n the_o solemnity_n be_v great_a and_o more_o and_o if_o a_o comprise_v which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o execution_n of_o a_o messenger_n may_v be_v make_v up_o by_o a_o probation_n of_o the_o tenor_n a_o paritate_fw-la rationis_fw-la poinding_n and_o interruption_n of_o prescription_n by_o citation_n and_o execution_n and_o intimation_n of_o assignation_n may_v be_v make_v up_o by_o witness_n and_o arrestment_n and_o decreet_n d._n 25._o minister_n of_o moram_fw-la contra_fw-la bairfoot_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la the_o minister_n of_o moram_fw-la have_v pursue_v a_o reduction_n of_o a_o tack_v set_v by_o his_o predecessor_n upon_o that_o ground_n that_o it_o be_v above_o three_o year_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o buccleugh_n patron_n for_o the_o time_n the_o tack_v be_v sustain_v in_o respect_n francis_n stuart_n have_v consent_v in_o who_o favour_n buccleugh_n by_o a_o decreet_a arbitral_n be_v oblige_v to_o denude_v himself_o of_o the_o patronage_n this_o decision_n seem_v to_o be_v hard_o see_v buccleugh_n be_v full_a patron_n and_o be_v not_o denude_v by_o the_o say_v decreet_a and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o patronage_n may_v either_o have_v be_v comprise_v from_o he_o or_o dispone_v by_o he_o effectual_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o say_v decreet_a which_o do_v not_o settle_v the_o right_n of_o the_o patronage_n in_o the_o say_v francis_n his_o person_n but_o be_v only_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o personal_a action_n against_o buccleugh_n for_o denude_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o patronage_n and_o as_o francis_n can_v not_o present_v so_o he_o can_v not_o consent_v as_o patron_n to_o tack_n upon_o these_o consideration_n diverse_a of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o contrair_a opinion_n d._n 26._o mckenÈe_fw-la contra_fw-la fairholme_n 24._o july_n 1666._o in_o the_o case_n of_o mckenÈie_n against_o mr._n john_n fairholme_n sir_n george_n mckenzie_n have_v by_o way_n of_o reduction_n question_v a_o bond_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o as_o cautioner_n as_o null_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o that_o ground_n that_o he_o be_v minor_a when_o he_o sign_v the_o bond_n and_o his_o father_n be_v administrator_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o effect_n curator_n to_o he_o have_v not_o authorize_v he_o as_o cautioner_n and_o can_v not_o be_v author_n in_o rem_fw-la svam_fw-la the_o pursuer_fw-mi become_v cautioner_n in_o rem_fw-la and_o at_o the_o desire_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o father_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o this_o day_n decide_v the_o question_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o father_n though_o if_o his_o child_n be_v impuberes_fw-la and_o pupil_n be_v the_o tutor_n and_o administrator_n of_o law_n you_o he_o be_v not_o curator_n to_o his_o child_n be_v puberes_fw-la see_v a_o son_n if_o he_o shall_v desire_v other_o curator_n to_o be_v give_v he_o his_o desire_n can_v not_o be_v refuse_v et_fw-la habenti_fw-la curatorem_fw-la curator_n non_fw-la datur_fw-la vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 26._o july_n 1666._o and_o 7._o decemb._n 1666._o d._n 27._o petrie_n contra_fw-la richart_n eod_a die_v richart_n of_o auchnacant_a have_v a_o wadset_n of_o 12000._o mark_n from_o buchan_n of_o portlethem_n do_v thereafter_o enter_v in_o a_o second_o contract_n with_o buchans_n son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v right_o to_o the_o reversion_n and_o diverse_a year_n back-tack-duty_n be_v accumulate_v and_o make_v a_o principal_a sum_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o redemption_n but_o by_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o say_v second_o contract_n make_v up_o as_o say_v be_v of_o the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o say_v second_o contract_n and_o the_o back-tack-duty_n and_o by_o payment_n of_o the_o annualrent_n so_o accumulate_v mr_n petrie_n prove_v of_o aberdeen_n have_v acquire_v the_o right_n of_o reversion_n and_o have_v use_v a_o order_n of_o redemption_n and_o thereupon_o have_v intent_a declarator_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v consign_v the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o say_v second_o contract_n which_o he_o can_v not_o misken_fw-mi by_o reason_n as_o he_o not_o only_o know_v of_o the_o say_v second_o contract_n before_o he_o acquire_v the_o say_v right_o but_o act_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o in_o effect_n homologate_v the_o same_o in_o so_o far_o as_o 1._o by_o the_o say_v second_o contract_n he_o and_o certain_a other_o person_n be_v name_v and_o appoint_v to_o determine_v the_o question_n betwixt_o richart_n and_o buchan_n what_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o buchan_n for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o in_o prosecute_a his_o right_a against_o richart_n the_o say_v petrie_n have_v accept_v a_o submission_n relate_v to_o the_o say_v second_o contract_n whereupon_o a_o decreet_a arbitral_a do_v follow_v ordain_v 300_o mark_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o buchan_n for_o his_o charge_n 2._o by_o the_o second_o contract_n buchan_n be_v oblige_v to_o cause_n petrie_n be_v his_o friend_n to_o give_v bond_n that_o he_o shall_v engage_v for_o buchan_n performance_n of_o the_o say_v second_o contract_n and_o according_o buchan_n be_v charge_v to_o fulfil_v that_o head_n of_o the_o say_a contract_n have_v procure_v a_o bond_n from_o the_o say_v petrie_n and_o produce_v it_o in_o judgement_n the_o time_n of_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o suspension_n 3._o petrie_n have_v assign_v the_o 300._o mark_n of_o charge_n modify_v by_o himself_o and_o the_o instrument_n of_o intimation_n of_o the_o assignation_n mention_v the_o say_a sum_n to_o have_v be_v modify_v by_o the_o decreet_a arbitral_a proceed_v upon_o the_o say_a contract_n from_o these_o act_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o know_v and_o have_v homologate_v the_o say_a contract_n in_o manner_n foresay_a he_o be_v in_o pessima_fw-la fide_fw-la to_o take_v a_o right_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o defender_n and_o to_o pretend_v to_o be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o his_o author_n the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o find_v that_o the_o say_v second_o contract_n not_o be_v registrat_n in_o the_o register_n of_o reversion_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o may_v redeem_v by_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_v contain_v in_o the_o first_o contract_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o some_o of_o these_o who_o be_v for_o the_o decision_n that_o these_o act_n import_v a_o homologation_n but_o the_o second_o contract_n though_o by_o our_o law_n valid_a be_v not_o favourable_a and_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o accumulate_a annualrent_n to_o be_v a_o principal_a sum_n be_v usura_fw-la usurarum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v often_o urge_v that_o favour_n be_v not_o nomen_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v uniform_a and_o not_o lesbian_n regula_n pliable_a and_o variable_a upon_o pretence_n of_o favourable_a or_o not_o favourable_a sed_fw-la nunquam_fw-la credita_fw-la teucris_n cassandra_n d._n 28._o harper_n contra_fw-la hamilton_n 25._o july_n 1666._o in_o the_o case_n mr_n john_n harper_n contra_fw-la hamilton_n his_o vassal_n it_o be_v decide_v that_o after_o the_o intent_v a_o general_a declarator_n of_o nonentry_n the_o vassal_n shall_v be_v liable_a not_o only_o for_o the_o retoured_a duty_n but_o
land_n after_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n he_o be_v induce_v though_o there_o be_v no_o question_n as_o to_o the_o debt_n to_o make_v a_o reference_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o laird_n of_o cochran_n and_o sir_n john_n fletcher_n upon_o no_o other_o account_n but_o that_o he_o apprehend_v that_o newburgh_n may_v trouble_v he_o and_o cause_n he_o be_v fine_v which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o ignoble_a practice_n of_o nobleman_n at_o that_o time_n against_o their_o creditor_n these_o arbiter_n do_v take_v from_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n a_o discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o renunciation_n of_o his_o right_n and_o from_o newburgh_n a_o blank_a bond_n as_o to_o the_o sum_n and_o the_o say_a debt_n then_o amount_v to_o 40000_o mark_n they_o do_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o newburgh_n the_o renunciation_n and_o to_o sir_n william_n newburgh_n simple_a bond_n fill_v up_o with_o 6500._o mark_n only_o newburgh_n pretend_v that_o sir_n alexander_n durhame_n than_o lord_n lion_n be_v owe_v he_o money_n do_v by_o way_n of_o letter_n give_v a_o precept_n to_o the_o lord_n lion_n in_o these_o term_n that_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o pay_v that_o sum_n to_o the_o bearer_n upon_o sight_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v retire_v his_o bond_n this_o letter_n be_v present_v to_o the_o lion_n he_o in_o a_o scornful_a and_o jeer_a way_n subjoin_v to_o the_o letter_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o your_o humble_a servant_n the_o earl_n of_o newburgh_n not_o satisfy_v to_o have_v pay_v sir_n william_n in_o manner_n foresay_v as_o to_o 3400._o mark_n do_v intent_n a_o pursuit_n against_o sir_n william_n that_o he_o may_v be_v free_a of_o the_o residue_n and_o get_v back_o his_o bond_n of_o 6500._o mark_n upon_o that_o pretence_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n have_v get_v from_o he_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o have_v be_v accept_v by_o the_o decease_a sir_n alexander_n durham_n at_o the_o least_o in_o case_n of_o not_o accept_v he_o shall_v have_v protest_v and_o intimate_v to_o newburgh_n that_o it_o be_v not_o accept_v nor_o satisfy_v that_o he_o may_v have_v recourse_n against_o the_o say_a sir_n alexander_n in_o his_o own_o time_n whereof_o he_o be_v now_o prejudge_v upon_o a_o debate_n in_o praesentia_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_a letter_n be_v not_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n but_o a_o precept_n and_o that_o the_o receive_n of_o such_o precept_n upon_o chamberlanes_n and_o other_o be_v for_o the_o creditor_n further_a surety_n do_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o the_o formality_n of_o present_v protest_v and_o intimate_v which_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o exchange_n and_o trade_n betwixt_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n advocat_n lockhart_n wallace_n contra_fw-la wedderburn_n and_o chalmers_n d._n 38._o crawfurd_n contra_fw-la the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n last_o of_o july_n 1666._o a_o donator_n by_o a_o gift_n of_o vltimus_fw-la haeres_fw-la have_v pursue_v for_o a_o movable_a debt_n due_a to_o the_o defunct_a the_o pursuit_n be_v not_o sustain_v because_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o declare_v d._n 39_o grace_n contra_fw-la gordon_n eod_a die_v a_o bond_n be_v grant_v to_o sir_n robert_n farquhar_n and_o bear_v the_o term_n of_o payment_n to_o be_v diverse_a year_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o same_o and_o annualrent_a to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o interim_n term_o and_o yearly_o be_v find_v to_o be_v heretable_a quoad_fw-la fiscum_fw-la though_o sir_n robert_n farquhar_n have_v decease_v before_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n of_o annualrent_a and_o the_o assigney_n be_v prefer_v to_o a_o donatar_n d._n 40._o halyburton_n contra_fw-la halyburton_n eod_a die_v a_o son_n have_v intent_a a_o reduction_n of_o a_o disposition_n make_v by_o his_o father_n for_o provision_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n in_o lecto_fw-la aegritudinis_fw-la the_o lord_n find_v the_o defence_n relevant_a that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v consent_v in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o son_n have_v subscribe_v as_o witness_n and_o know_v and_o hear_v the_o disposition_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v remember_v by_o the_o lord_n when_o they_o be_v vote_v that_o they_o have_v find_v the_o alledgance_n relevant_a that_o a_o son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n that_o subscribe_v as_o witness_n to_o his_o father_n deed_n in_o lecto_fw-la without_o that_o addition_n that_o he_o hear_v it_o read_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stuart_n of_o escog_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o appearand_a heir_n be_v of_o age_n will_v not_o be_v witness_n to_o such_o deed_n unless_o he_o inquire_v and_o know_v what_o they_o be_v d._n 41._o cuming_n contra_fw-la johnston_n 7._o novemb_n 1666._o some_o land_n in_o dumbar_n be_v dispone_v by_o one_o adamson_n in_o favour_n of_o johnstoun_n with_o a_o provision_n contain_v in_o the_o disposition_n and_o infeftment_n that_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o disposition_n to_o he_o or_o any_o he_o shall_v name_v and_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v the_o right_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o say_n land_n be_v thereafter_o appryse_v it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o compryser_n that_o the_o say_a clause_n and_o provision_n be_v real_a and_o that_o the_o person_n name_v and_o have_v right_o to_o the_o sum_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a clause_n though_o before_o declarator_n he_o can_v not_o pursue_v a_o remove_n yet_o he_o have_v good_a interest_n to_o pursue_v for_o the_o nail_n and_o duty_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o be_v in_o possessorio_fw-la to_o retain_v the_o nail_n and_o duty_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n pro_fw-la tanto_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a provision_n and_o such_o like_a be_v effectual_a against_o singular_a successor_n it_o be_v urge_v by_o some_o that_o all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v upon_o that_o clause_n be_v that_o a_o reduction_n of_o the_o right_n may_v be_v pursue_v thereupon_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v actum_fw-la that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v burden_v with_o that_o sum_n and_o if_o nothing_o more_o have_v be_v express_v but_o that_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o say_a provision_n be_v real_a will_v have_v furnish_v the_o say_a action_n and_o exception_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n out_o of_o the_o maill_n and_o duty_n and_o therefore_o the_o subjoyn_v the_o resolutive_a clause_n be_v ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la cautelam_fw-la can_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a nor_o retort_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o disponer_n nor_o his_o assigney_n this_o question_n be_v hint_v at_o but_o not_o decide_v in_o the_o say_a debate_n viz._n if_o the_o declarator_n shall_v be_v pursue_v upon_o the_o say_a clause_n for_o annul_v the_o right_n if_o it_o shall_v operate_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o assigney_n the_o land_n not_o be_v dispone_v to_o he_o in_o case_n of_o contraveen_a be_v to_o appertain_v to_o the_o disponer_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o case_n the_o right_n shall_v be_v rescind_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o provision_n be_v assign_v the_o whole_a benefit_n and_o consequence_n of_o the_o same_o be_v dispone_v and_o consequent_o the_o assigney_n in_o the_o case_n foresay_a of_o annul_v the_o right_n may_v pursue_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disponer_n and_o receiver_n of_o the_o right_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o denude_v themselves_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_n land_n newbyth_o reporter_n d._n 42._o hay_o contra_fw-la magistrate_n of_o elgin_n eod_a die_v in_o the_o case_n colin_n hay_n against_o the_o magistrate_n of_o elgin_n improbation_n be_v propon_v against_o the_o execution_n of_o messenger_n bearing_z that_o he_o have_v intimate_v to_o the_o magistrate_n that_o he_o have_v arrest_v a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o say_v colin_n and_o the_o magistrate_n and_o witness_n compear_v and_o urge_v to_o be_v examine_v it_o be_v allege_v for_o colin_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v because_o the_o messenger_n who_o be_v also_o cite_v be_v not_o present_a and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v present_a he_o may_v condescend_v upon_o circumstance_n and_o remember_v the_o witness_n that_o they_o have_v be_v witness_n it_o be_v otherewise_o incident_a to_o they_o to_o have_v forget_v though_o they_o have_v be_v true_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n it_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o have_v cite_v both_o witness_n and_o messenger_n that_o they_o have_v do_v all_o that_o be_v incumbent_a to_o they_o and_o his_o not_o appearance_n ought_v neither_o to_o prejudge_v they_o nor_o the_o witness_n and_o that_o have_v come_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o citation_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v to_o come_v here_o again_o their_o residence_n be_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n the_o lord_n indulge_v so_o far_o to_o colin_n as_o
and_o that_o the_o pursuer_n debtor_n be_v a_o person_n opulent_a for_o the_o time_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o have_v sufficiency_n of_o estate_n and_o movable_n otherways_o that_o may_v have_v satisfy_v the_o pursuer_n debt_n the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v last_o contract_n and_o thereafter_o so_o that_o the_o say_a contract_n be_v valide_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o upon_o pretence_n that_o thereafter_o the_o husband_n become_v insolvent_a see_v it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o husband_n do_v intend_v to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o fraud_n upon_o his_o part_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o though_o the_o case_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o their_o fraudful_a practice_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v so_o frequent_a do_v give_v occasion_n and_o rise_v to_o the_o same_o yet_o it_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o say_a act_n that_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o debtor_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o give_v away_o any_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o creditor_n to_o any_o person_n in_o sva_fw-la far_a as_o the_o dispositive_a word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v in_o these_o term_n that_o in_o all_o cause_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o true_a creditor_n the_o lord_n will_v decern_v all_o alienation_n and_o right_n make_v by_o the_o debtor_n to_o any_o conjunct_a person_n without_o true_a just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n and_o without_o a_o just_a price_n real_o pay_v the_o same_o be_v do_v after_o contract_n of_o lawful_a debt_n from_o true_a creditor_n to_o be_v null_a without_o further_a declarator_n and_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o bear_v that_o all_o right_n make_v by_o bankrupt_n shall_v be_v null_a it_o be_v hard_o to_o give_v a_o character_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a so_o that_o diverse_a question_n may_v arise_v anent_o the_o notion_n of_o bankrupt_a and_o what_o debtor_n shall_v be_v esteem_v bankrupt_a and_o therefore_o for_o cut_v off_o the_o same_o the_o act_n be_v conceive_v in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a and_o annul_v disposition_n make_v by_o debtor_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o statute_n ratify_v by_o the_o say_a act_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o follow_v and_o practice_v the_o law_n civil_a and_o canon_n make_v against_o fraudful_a alienation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o right_n and_o deed_n make_v and_o do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n be_v null_n and_o may_v be_v rescind_v actione_n pauliana_fw-la and_o the_o law_n do_v presume_v praesumptione_n juris_n that_o they_o be_v fraudulent_a be_v prejudicial_a to_o creditor_n ex_fw-la eventu_fw-la &_o re_fw-la who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v fraudful_a consilio_fw-la which_o be_v in_o animo_fw-la and_o hardly_o can_v be_v prove_v as_o that_o point_n viz._n that_o the_o say_a contract_n be_v upon_o valuable_a consideration_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fie_o from_o the_o husband_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o donation_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o creditor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o onerous_a cause_n as_o to_o the_o husband_n the_o lord_n upon_o debate_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o among_o themselves_o do_v find_v that_o debtor_n may_v dispose_v of_o a_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o gift_n and_o without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n if_o they_o retain_v alse_a much_o and_o more_o than_o will_v satisfy_v their_o creditor_n and_o therefore_o they_o find_v the_o defence_n relevant_a that_o the_o debtor_n have_v alse_a much_o estate_n beside_o the_o fie_o of_o the_o say_a tenement_n as_o will_v satisfy_v the_o pursuer_n debt_n actor_n falconer_n alteri_fw-la stevart_n monro_n clerk_n praesentia_fw-la some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o case_n be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n as_o to_o the_o preparative_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v think_v upon_o and_o urge_v these_o reason_n 1._o that_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n appear_v to_o be_v clear_a against_o deed_n do_v by_o debtor_n without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n 2._o though_o our_o law_n be_v not_o clear_a yet_o in_o case_n of_o that_o nature_n when_o we_o have_v not_o a_o municipal_a law_n nor_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a we_o ought_v to_o follow_v though_o not_o the_o authority_n yet_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v receive_v every_o where_o where_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a special_o see_v it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1621._o that_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n make_v against_o deed_n and_o alienation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n 3._o it_o be_v hard_a to_o put_v creditor_n to_o dispute_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o debtor_n the_o time_n of_o make_v donation_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v effect_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o estate_n to_o satisfy_v their_o debt_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a deed_n which_o may_v be_v unknown_a to_o the_o creditor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v without_o a_o onerous_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o debtor_n become_v insovent_n 4._o if_o a_o debtor_n shall_v become_v insolvent_a ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la though_o the_o time_n of_o the_o donation_n the_o residue_n of_o his_o estate_n may_v have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n it_o be_v more_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o a_o donator_n who_o have_v a_o lucrative_a title_n shall_v rather_o suffer_v ex_fw-la eventu_fw-la than_o a_o creditor_n ______o do_v argue_v to_o the_o contrair_a d._n 288._o bonars_n relict_n contra_fw-la his_o representative_n 2._o july_n 1675._o a_o bill_n of_o advocation_n be_v report_a of_o a_o pursuit_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o john_n bonars_n relict_n against_o his_o representative_n before_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o payment_n of_o 10000_o mark_n conform_v to_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o he_o the_o lord_n do_v advocate_n not_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o town_n be_v competent_a judge_n but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o improbation_n depend_v before_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o same_o pursuit_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n and_o contingentia_fw-la causa_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dividi_fw-la and_o do_v find_v the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n to_o advocate_n to_o themselves_o all_o question_n concern_v the_o say_a debt_n d._n 289._o earl_n of_o dundonald_n contra_fw-la glenagy_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o marr._n eod_n die_v a_o tack_v of_o the_o teind_n of_o kilmaranoch_n be_v set_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o cambuskenneth_n to_o sir_n james_n erskine_n for_o his_o life-time_n and_o for_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a for_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a and_o two_o 19_o year_n thereafter_o the_o earl_n of_o dundonald_n have_v right_o by_o progress_n to_o the_o say_v tack_v pursue_v a_o spulÈie_n of_o the_o teind_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o tack_v be_v expire_v and_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o dundonald_n will_v condescend_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n james_n have_v a_o heir_n male_a survive_v the_o defender_n will_v offer_v to_o prove_v that_o two_o 19_o year_n have_v expire_v since_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o heir_n male._n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi shall_v condescend_v upon_o a_o heir_n male_a and_o prove_v that_o he_o survive_v the_o say_a sir_n james_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v condescend_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o defender_n ought_v to_o prove_v as_o say_v be_v that_o the_o tack_v be_v expire_v and_o do_v assign_v to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o defender_n to_o prove_v respective_a d._n 290._o mr._n henry_n morison_n 3._o july_n 1675._o upon_o a_o bill_n against_o mr._n henry_n morison_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o in_o respect_n he_o be_v a_o advocate_n and_o member_n of_o the_o house_n he_o shall_v summary_o deliver_v certain_a good_n entrust_v to_o he_o by_o the_o complainer_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o he_o that_o the_o complainer_n ought_v to_o intent_n a_o action_n in_o communi_fw-la forma_fw-la and_o the_o interest_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n as_o a_o advocate_n shall_v give_v he_o right_o to_o any_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o advocate_n but_o ought_v not_o to_o put_v he_o in_o a_o worse_a case_n than_o other_o subject_n who_o can_v not_o be_v force_v to_o defend_v upon_o such_o bill_n and_o the_o practice_n that_o the_o advocate_n shall_v answer_v summary_o to_o complaint_n against_o they_o be_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o trust_n and_o office_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o exhibit_v or_o deliver_v write_v entrust_v to_o they_o and_o
contract_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o decease_a father_n to_o infeft_a mistress_n margaret_n falconer_n his_o sister_n in_o a_o annualrent_a of_o the_o principal_a sum_n of_o 1000_o mark_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o halcartoun_n redeemable_a upon_o 1000_o mark_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o principal_a sum_n upon_o requisition_n sir_n patrick_n falconer_n immediate_a younger_n brother_n and_o heir_n of_o line_n to_o the_o say_a mrs._n margaret_n assign_v the_o say_a sum_n and_o contract_n in_o favour_n of_o robert_n robertson_n and_o the_o say_v robert_n have_v intend_a action_n against_o the_o now_o lord_n halcartoun_n as_o represent_v his_o father_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v conquest_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a mistress_n margaret_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n but_o to_o the_o immediate_a elder_a brother_n as_o heir_n of_o conquest_n the_o lord_n have_v hear_v the_o cause_n in_o praesentia_fw-la and_o be_v resolve_v to_o decide_v the_o question_n betwixt_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n and_o heir_n of_o conquest_n as_o to_o heretable_a bond_n bear_v such_o obligement_n to_o infeft_a which_o have_v be_v often_o before_o in_o agitation_n but_o never_o decide_v but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o english_a do_v find_v that_o the_o say_a bond_n and_o sum_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o conquest_n who_o will_v have_v succeed_v in_o case_n the_o right_o have_v be_v perfect_v by_o a_o infeftment_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o bond_n of_o that_o nature_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o that_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n be_v general_a heir_n and_o successor_n in_o universum_fw-la jus_fw-la tam_fw-la active_a quam_fw-la passive_a and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o onus_fw-la tutelae_fw-la and_o other_o burden_n and_o penes_fw-la quem_fw-la onus_fw-la penes_fw-la eundem_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la unless_o the_o benefit_n of_o succession_n be_v provide_v otherways_o either_o provisione_n hominis_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o tailÈy_n or_o legis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o law_n settle_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o conquest_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n as_o to_o heretable_a bond_n whereupon_o no_o infeftment_n have_v follow_v and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o majesty_n ______o be_v only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o terrae_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la &_o feuda_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o say_v ancient_a law_n and_o by_o craig_n and_o skeen_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n in_o verbo_fw-la conquestus_fw-la and_o verbo_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la 2._o as_o bond_n can_v be_v call_v heretage_n so_o they_o can_v be_v esteem_v to_o be_v conquest_n heretage_n be_v proper_o land_n wherein_o a_o person_n succeed_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o predecessor_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o conquest_n who_o be_v now_o find_v to_o have_v right_o to_o such_o bond_n shall_v decease_v though_o the_o saman_n will_v descend_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n yet_o such_o bond_n can_v be_v call_v heretage_n and_o minor_n qui_fw-fr non_fw-la tenentur_fw-la placitare_fw-la de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la paterna_fw-la can_v not_o plead_v the_o same_o privilege_n in_o the_o case_n of_o heretable_a bond_n 3._o land_n and_o feuda_n can_v only_o be_v say_v to_o be_v heretage_n or_o to_o be_v conquest_n when_o party_n have_v a_o real_a right_n to_o the_o same_o by_o infeftment_n but_o as_o to_o bond_n they_o do_v not_o settle_v jus_n in_o re_fw-la but_o at_o the_o most_o a_o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la 4._o comprising_n disposition_n and_o reversion_n be_v more_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o conquest_n especial_o reversion_n which_o be_v real_a right_n and_o do_v militate_v not_o only_o against_o the_o granter_n but_o singular_a successor_n do_v descend_v and_o pertain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o line_n and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o conquest_n d._n 296._o veatch_n contra_fw-la pallat._n 10._o november_n 1675._o the_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n beforemention_v february_n 9_o and_o 12._o 1675_o veatch_n against_o palate_n have_v resume_v the_o debate_n and_o it_o appear_v upon_o trial_n that_o the_o common_a debtor_n sanderson_n the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o assignation_n in_o anno_fw-la 1662._o in_o favour_n of_o ker_n and_o brown_n be_v not_o only_a rebel_n but_o be_v in_o effect_n fallitus_n and_o lapsus_fw-la they_o prefer_v veatch_n to_o pallat._n d._n 297._o gibson_n contra_fw-la rynold_n and_o taylor_n 16._o november_n 1675._o a_o disposition_n be_v make_v by_o a_o woman_n clothe_v with_o a_o husband_n of_o her_o liferent_a of_o a_o tenement_n redeemable_a upon_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n within_o a_o short_a term_n therein_o mention_v allanerlie_a a_o decreet_a of_o declarator_n of_o the_o expire_v of_o the_o reversion_n be_v obtain_v and_o thereafter_o a_o decreet_a of_o remove_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o person_n infeft_v upon_o the_o say_a disposition_n against_o the_o say_a woman_n and_o her_o husband_n whereof_o a_o reduction_n and_o suspension_n be_v raise_v upon_o that_o reason_n that_o the_o suspender_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o husband_n the_o time_n of_o the_o expire_a of_o the_o say_a reversion_n and_o of_o the_o say_a decreet_n so_o that_o non_fw-la valebat_fw-la agere_fw-la nor_o use_v the_o order_n of_o redemption_n and_o the_o husband_n negligence_n in_o suffer_v the_o reversion_n to_o elapse_v and_o the_o say_a decreet_n to_o be_v obtain_v ought_v not_o to_o prejudge_v she_o see_v she_o be_v content_a yet_o to_o purge_v by_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o reversion_n the_o lord_n upon_o debate_n among_o themselves_o have_v these_o point_n in_o consideration_n viz._n 1mo_fw-la whether_o or_o not_o a_o redemption_n be_v limit_v and_o temporary_a as_o say_v be_v in_o the_o case_n foresay_a there_o may_v be_v yet_o place_n after_o the_o elapse_v of_o the_o term_n to_o purge_v and_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o reversion_n being_n stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la there_o can_v be_v no_o redemption_n neither_o in_o the_o case_n of_o legal_a nor_o conventional_a reversion_n after_o elapse_v of_o the_o term_n nor_o place_n to_o purge_v but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o decide_v 2._o it_o be_v agitat_fw-la whether_o a_o woman_n clad_v with_o a_o husband_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o purge_v upon_o pretence_n that_o non_fw-la valebat_fw-la agere_fw-la as_o to_o which_o point_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n do_v demur_v and_o it_o be_v not_o decide_v the_o letter_n be_v find_v orderly_o proceed_v upon_o a_o other_o ground_n viz._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o decreet_a in_o foro_fw-la contradictorio_fw-la but_o it_o be_v think_v that_o such_o reversion_n shall_v expire_v even_o against_o woman_n clothe_v with_o husband_n see_v it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o minor_n and_o non_fw-la valentes_fw-la agere_fw-la because_o they_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o husband_n and_o by_o the_o contrary_a have_v the_o assistance_n and_o advice_n of_o their_o husband_n they_o be_v more_o able_a to_o go_v about_o their_o affair_n and_o if_o their_o husband_n refuse_v to_o concur_v they_o may_v apply_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v authorize_v by_o they_o strathurd_n reporter_n monro_n clerk_n d._n 298._o halyburton_n of_o innerleith_n 17._o november_n 1675._o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o bill_n present_v by_o ______o halyburton_n late_o of_o innerleith_n prisoner_n in_o edinburgh_n for_o debt_n do_v permit_v that_o until_o january_n next_o he_o shall_v in_o the_o daytime_n go_v out_o with_o a_o keeper_n the_o magistrate_n be_v liable_a if_o he_o shall_v escape_v this_o be_v do_v upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o settle_v with_o his_o creditor_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v unless_o he_o be_v allow_v the_o liberty_n aforesaid_a but_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o debtor_n be_v the_o ultimate_a length_n of_o execution_n and_o not_o only_a custodiae_fw-la causa_fw-la but_o in_o effect_n that_o taedio_fw-la and_o foetore_fw-la carceris_fw-la debtor_n may_v be_v drive_v to_o take_v a_o course_n with_o their_o creditor_n that_o therefore_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o power_n to_o give_v any_o indulgence_n or_o permission_n contrare_fw-la to_o law_n and_o in_o prejudice_n of_o creditor_n without_o their_o consent_n d._n 299._o mr._n vanse_n 18._o november_n 1675._o captain_n martin_n be_v pursue_v before_o the_o admiral_n for_o wrong_n do_v by_o he_o in_o take_v free_a ship_n and_o good_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v a_o caper_n and_o that_o the_o same_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o have_v desire_v a_o advocation_n the_o lord_n think_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v find_v caution_n and_o because_o he_o refuse_v and_o pretend_v he_o be_v not_o able_a do_v commit_v he_o and_o thereafter_o he_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o
time_n of_o the_o debursement_n or_o from_o the_o time_n the_o same_o be_v liquidat_n and_o clear_v by_o the_o suspender_n oath_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o compensation_n shall_v be_v sustain_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o debursement_n see_v the_o say_a sum_n than_o grow_v to_o be_v due_a debt_n being_n illiquid_fw-la either_o because_o not_o constitute_v by_o wrâ—te_n or_o decreet_a or_o because_o they_o be_v not_o due_a in_o money_n but_o in_o victual_n or_o such_o like_a which_o must_v be_v liquidat_fw-la as_o to_o the_o price_n and_o value_n before_o there_o can_v be_v any_o execution_n for_o the_o same_o the_o question_n may_v be_v of_o great_a difficulty_n as_o to_o the_o last_o see_v compensatio_fw-la be_v sâ—lutio_fw-la and_o ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la minuit_fw-la whereas_o a_o debt_n in_o money_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v payable_a and_o far_o less_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o victual_n unless_o the_o creditor_n be_v content_a to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o way_n d._n 310._o dalling_n contra_fw-la mckenÈe_fw-la 7_o december_n 1675._o a_o woman_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v praeposita_fw-la negotiis_fw-la domesticis_fw-la so_o that_o for_o the_o provision_n of_o her_o house_n she_o may_v take_v from_o flesher_n and_o baxter_n and_o other_o such_o furnish_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o her_o declaration_n and_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v trust_v as_o to_o the_o same_o and_o the_o husband_n be_v presume_v not_o to_o know_v the_o particular_a quantity_n and_o these_o who_o do_v furnish_v be_v not_o oblige_v to_o inquire_v whether_o her_o husband_n have_v give_v her_o money_n sufficient_a to_o provide_v his_o house_n if_o she_o be_v a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o inhibit_v see_v the_o husband_n have_v a_o remedy_n if_o he_o have_v any_o suspicion_n that_o she_o may_v abuse_v and_o wrong_v he_o and_o may_v inhibit_v she_o glendoick_n reporter_n d._n 311._o sheriff_z of_o perth_n contra_fw-la ______o eod_fw-la die_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o late_a proclamation_n remit_v fine_n due_a upon_o the_o contraveen_n of_o penal_a statute_n aught_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o riot_n and_o fine_n upon_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o same_o before_o the_o say_a proclamation_n the_o person_n be_v thereafter_o convict_v before_o the_o sheriff_n glendoich_n reporter_n d._n 312._o lord_n arnistoun_n contra_fw-la patrick_n murray_n of_o deuchar_n 8._o december_n 1675._o when_o land_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v thirl_a to_o a_o mill_n the_o heretor_fw-la have_v good_a interest_n to_o pursue_v a_o improbation_n against_o the_o heretor_fw-la of_o the_o mill_n of_o all_o right_n and_o write_v bear_v express_a constitution_n of_o the_o say_a servitude_n but_o that_o general_n viz._n that_o the_o defender_n shall_v produce_v all_o write_v which_o may_v import_v thirlage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v sustain_v in_o respect_n there_o may_v be_v write_v import_v thirlage_n consequential_o which_o the_o defender_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o know_v what_o the_o import_n of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v and_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o upon_o pretence_n of_o such_o a_o interest_n the_o defender_n shall_v make_v his_o charter_n chest_n patent_n to_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi have_v a_o remedy_n if_o he_o apprehend_v that_o the_o defender_n may_v trouble_v he_o upon_o pretence_n of_o write_v which_o may_v import_v consequential_o thirlage_n he_o may_v force_v he_o to_o produce_v the_o same_o by_o intent_v a_o negatory_n action_n and_o declarator_n of_o freedom_n d._n 313._o ______o laird_n of_o wamfray_n eod_a die_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o protection_n 3d._n sess_n of_o his_o majesty_n one_a parl._n cap._n 3._o give_v power_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o exchequer_n privy_a council_n and_o justice_n general_n to_o grant_v protection_n to_o person_n summon_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o that_o case_n when_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v personal_o to_o give_v their_o oath_n or_o to_o be_v witness_n and_o can_v appear_v by_o procurator_n and_o such_o protection_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v upon_o pretext_n that_o process_n of_o compt_n and_o reckon_a and_o other_o can_v be_v manage_v without_o their_o own_o presence_n and_o this_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o bill_n give_v in_o by_o johnstoun_n of_o wamfray_n whereby_o he_o desire_v a_o protection_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v think_v that_o in_o some_o case_n where_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o defender_n presence_n to_o give_v information_n in_o the_o point_n of_o fact_n especial_o in_o general_a action_n of_o compt_n and_o reckon_a protection_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v d._n 314._o veitch_n contra_fw-la hamilton_n 9_o december_n 1675._o a_o general_n action_n of_o compt_n and_o reckon_a at_o the_o instance_n of_o pupil_n and_o minor_n post_n tutelam_fw-la &_o curatelam_fw-la against_o their_o tutor_n and_o curator_n be_v not_o consistorial_n and_o competent_a to_o be_v pursue_v before_o the_o commissar_n where_o the_o import_n of_o the_o action_n exceed_v the_o sum_n and_o value_n to_o which_o the_o commissar_n may_v be_v judge_n and_o the_o pretence_n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a article_n and_o none_o of_o they_o do_v exceed_v the_o say_a sum_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n see_v the_o reply_n of_o articulatus_fw-la libellus_fw-la be_v only_a in_o the_o case_n where_o the_o debtor_n be_v pursue_v for_o diverse_a sum_n which_o in_o effect_n resolve_v in_o diverse_a action_n whereas_o actio_fw-la tutelae_fw-la be_v but_o one_o general_a action_n and_o upon_o one_o ground_n viz._n the_o defender_n be_v liable_a as_o tutor_n and_o curator_n whatever_o and_o how_o many_o soever_o the_o article_n of_o intromission_n be_v and_o upon_o the_o ground_n foresay_a the_o pursuit_n before_o the_o commissar_n be_v advocate_n newbyth_o reporter_n d._n 315._o the_o creditor_n of_o james_n mastertoun_n and_o of_o his_o relict_n alice_n thou_o eod_a die_v by_o our_o custom_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o diverse_a other_o nation_n though_o there_o be_v a_o communion_n betwixt_o a_o husband_n and_o a_o wife_n as_o to_o movable_n yet_o the_o husband_n dure_v the_o marriage_n have_v not_o only_a administration_n but_o be_v dominus_fw-la actu_fw-la and_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o same_o not_o only_o for_o onerous_a cause_n but_o by_o way_n of_o donation_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v only_o a_o right_n and_o interest_n habitu_fw-la which_o exit_n in_o actum_fw-la after_o the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v as_o to_o all_o the_o movable_n belong_v to_o they_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o husband_n dispose_v of_o his_o movable_n in_o fraudem_fw-la and_o of_o purpose_n to_o prejudge_v the_o wife_n and_o to_o evacuate_v her_o legitime_fw-la and_o part_n of_o the_o movable_n as_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o circumstance_n be_v such_o as_o do_v evince_v the_o husband_n fraud_n and_o purpose_n to_o settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o his_o near_a relation_n after_o his_o death_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o wife_n interest_n such_o donation_n will_v not_o be_v sustain_v the_o say_v james_n mastertoun_n have_v make_v a_o disposition_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o his_o wife_n with_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o debt_n so_o that_o his_o creditor_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudge_v but_o that_o the_o say_v right_a shall_v be_v affect_v with_o the_o say_a debt_n it_o be_v debate_v among_o the_o lord_n what_o the_o import_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o say_a clause_n and_o if_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o husband_n have_v thereby_o a_o real_a inter_v in_o the_o good_n or_o only_o a_o personal_a action_n against_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o good_n be_v extant_a and_o undisposed_a of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o disposition_n with_o the_o say_a quality_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o trustee_n or_o executor_n and_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o husband_n competing_n upon_o their_o diligence_n to_o affect_v the_o same_o with_o these_o of_o the_o wife_n will_v be_v preferable_a but_o if_o they_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o wife_n though_o the_o price_n be_v not_o employ_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o creditor_n though_o they_o be_v extant_a the_o husband_n creditor_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o same_o see_v the_o wife_n be_v domina_fw-la and_o might_n sell_v the_o same_o and_o buyer_n find_v she_o in_o possession_n be_v not_o concern_v to_o inquire_v what_o way_n she_o shall_v employ_v the_o price_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 17._o december_n 1675._o thomson_n contra_fw-la eleis_fw-la d._n 316._o scot_n contra_fw-la kennedy_n 10._o december_n 1675._o a_o father_n or_o any_o other_o person_n dispone_v his_o mean_n may_v qualify_v his_o own_o gift_n and_o in_o special_a with_o that_o provision_n that_o if_o the_o person_n be_v pupil_n or_o minor_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v administrate_n by_o the_o person_n name_v in_o
after_o circumduction_n of_o the_o say_a term_n and_o that_o such_o certification_n be_v not_o only_o the_o great_a surety_n of_o these_o who_o obtain_v the_o same_o but_o of_o these_o who_o obtain_v right_o from_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v secure_v with_o such_o certification_n yet_o the_o precedent_n and_o other_o of_o the_o lord_n incline_v to_o repone_v alexander_n against_o the_o certification_n the_o write_v be_v produce_v though_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o beside_o the_o security_n and_o interest_n of_o people_n as_o say_v be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v advantage_n pretend_v to_o on_o both_o hand_n viz._n by_o alexander_n of_o a_o expire_v comprise_v and_o by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o say_a certification_n and_o that_o alexander_n and_o his_o author_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o comprise_v have_v be_v many_o year_n in_o possession_n though_o there_o be_v probability_n the_o comprise_v be_v satisfy_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v equitable_a that_o the_o doctor_n shall_v have_v a_o decreet_a of_o remove_v and_o shall_v give_v a_o reversion_n to_o alexander_n limit_v to_o such_o a_o time_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v find_v just_a upon_o payment_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v rest_v and_o unsatisfy_a by_o his_o and_o his_o author_n intromission_n if_o there_o there_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n yet_o rest_v but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o decide_v the_o lord_n have_v recommend_v to_o some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o endeavour_v a_o accommodation_n betwixt_o the_o party_n d._n 340._o abercrombie_n contra_fw-la acheson_n and_o livington_n eod_a die_v a_o taverner_n after_o she_o have_v remove_v from_o her_o master_n service_n and_o be_v marry_v be_v pursue_v to_o compt_n and_o reckon_v for_o ale_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi offer_v to_o prove_v be_v lay_v in_o in_o his_o cellar_n the_o lord_n find_v that_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi oughts_z to_o lybel_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v yet_o rest_a see_v it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o servant_n of_o that_o quality_n do_v compt_n weekly_a with_o their_o master_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v not_o have_v suffer_v the_o defender_n to_o go_v out_o from_o his_o service_n before_o she_o have_v count_v and_o make_v payment_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v former_a decision_n to_o that_o purpose_n lord_z justice_z clerk_z reporter_n d._n 341._o dundass_v contra_fw-la turnbul_n and_o other_o creditor_n to_o whitehead_n of_o park_n eod_a die_v in_o a_o competition_n betwixt_o a_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a and_o a_o posterior_n infeftment_n upon_o a_o comprise_v the_o lord_n incline_v to_o find_v that_o the_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_n be_v make_v public_a by_o a_o pursuit_n of_o poind_v the_o ground_n before_o the_o infeftment_n upon_o the_o comprise_v but_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n not_o be_v clear_a the_o case_n be_v not_o decide_v gosford_n reporter_n d._n 342._o wauch_n contra_fw-la jamison_n eod_a die_v doctor_n bonar_n be_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n do_v dispone_n a_o right_n of_o land_n and_o of_o a_o annualrent_a to_o mr._n john_n smith_n his_o near_a relation_n upon_o a_o backbond_n grant_v by_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n bearing_z that_o the_o say_v right_o be_v grant_v partly_o in_o trust_n and_o partly_o for_o surety_n to_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n for_o sum_n due_a for_o the_o time_n to_o he_o by_o bonar_n and_o of_o such_o sum_n as_o smith_n shall_v advance_v to_o bonar_n or_o his_o creditor_n and_o that_o the_o say_v right_a shall_v be_v redeemable_a by_o bonar_n or_o his_o sister_n if_o she_o shall_v survive_v he_o by_o payment_n of_o the_o foresay_a sum_n thereafter_o the_o doctor_n do_v grant_v a_o bond_n of_o 5000_o mark_n to_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n smith_n bear_v no_o relation_n as_o to_o the_o say_a surety_n and_o bear_v as_o to_o the_o conception_n a_o simple_a movable_a bond_n to_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n his_o heir_n and_o executor_n and_o after_o the_o say_a mr._n john_n smith_n decease_n there_o be_v a_o competition_n betwixt_o doctor_n jamison_n his_o heir_n and_o the_o executor_n as_o to_o the_o say_a sum_n of_o 5000._o mark_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v heretable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a surety_n or_o movable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o say_v bond._n the_o lord_n do_v consider_v the_o case_n as_o of_o great_a moment_n as_o to_o the_o consequence_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o upon_o debate_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o praesentia_fw-la and_o among_o themselves_o they_o come_v to_o these_o resolution_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v consistent_a that_o a_o sum_n shall_v be_v movable_a and_o yet_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v secure_v by_o a_o heretable_a surety_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o by-gone_a annualrent_n due_a upon_o infeftment_n of_o annualrent_a and_o of_o by-gone_a feu-duty_n or_o taxation_n the_o same_o be_v unquestionable_o movable_a ex_fw-la sva_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o real_a surety_n for_o the_o same_o and_o a_o real_a action_n for_o poind_v the_o ground_n even_o competent_a to_o executor_n and_o likeways_o in_o the_o case_n of_o wadset_n loose_v by_o requisition_n and_o bear_v a_o provision_n that_o notwithstanding_o of_o requisition_n the_o real_a right_o shall_v stand_v unprejudge_v until_o payment_n in_o which_o case_n the_o sum_n will_v be_v movable_a though_o still_o secure_v by_o infeftment_n 2._o that_o as_o to_o these_o quality_n of_o movable_a or_o heretable_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o succession_n and_o question_n betwixt_o heir_n and_o executor_n the_o design_n of_o the_o creditor_n &_o animus_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v principal_o and_o if_o debt_n either_o by_o the_o conception_n be_v heretable_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la or_o a_o heretable_a surety_n take_v thereafter_o for_o movable_a debt_n as_o a_o wadset_n or_o comprise_v it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o creditor_n intend_v to_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o sum_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v belong_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o creditor_n shall_v take_v a_o heretable_a surety_n without_o any_o intention_n to_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v lie_v as_o bonum_fw-la stabile_fw-la and_o fix_v the_o debt_n continue_v still_o movable_a as_o v._o g._n if_o a_o creditor_n have_v do_v exact_a diligence_n shall_v take_v a_o gift_n of_o liferent_a escheat_n or_o recognition_n upon_o a_o back-bond_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o if_o in_o a_o suspension_n a_o disposition_n of_o the_o debtor_n estate_n shall_v be_v consign_v because_o he_o can_v find_v caution_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bonorum_n a_o disposition_n of_o a_o heretable_a estate_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o creditor_n or_o if_o a_o debtor_n shall_v dispone_v his_o estate_n in_o favour_n of_o a_o confident_a person_n with_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o debt_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n because_o the_o creditor_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o his_o money_n shall_v lie_v as_o a_o heretable_a debt_n but_o upon_o the_o contrary_n have_v do_v and_o be_v about_o to_o do_v all_o possible_a diligence_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o the_o debt_n continue_v still_o movable_a notwithstanding_o of_o the_o say_v accessary_a and_o extrinsic_a surety_n 3._o bond_n be_v take_v after_o a_o general_a surety_n in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a for_o debt_n to_o be_v advance_v may_v be_v movable_a notwithstanding_o of_o such_o surety_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o creditor_n intend_v it_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o if_o such_o supervenient_a bond_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o executor_n exclude_v heir_n especial_o when_o such_o general_a surety_n for_o sum_n as_o be_v to_o be_v afteradvance_v be_v not_o dispositive_a but_o by_o way_n of_o provision_n contain_v backbond_n and_o not_o of_o the_o right_n itself_o viz._n that_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o right_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o denude_v until_o he_o get_v payment_n of_o the_o sum_n that_o shall_v be_v due_a to_o he_o at_o any_o time_n thereafter_o in_o which_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o positive_a right_n and_o surety_n for_o the_o say_a sum_n but_o a_o interest_n and_o exception_n of_o retention_n the_o lord_n in_o end_n in_o the_o foresay_a cause_n find_v that_o the_o say_a bond_n of_o 5000_o m._n in_o sva_fw-la far_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o sum_n mention_v in_o the_o back-bond_n that_o be_v due_a to_o smith_n at_o that_o time_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o heir_n a_o as_o heretable_a sum_n in_o respect_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la the_o say_a surety_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o same_o but_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o