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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v law_n sin_n 1,595 5 5.0127 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61544 A discourse concerning the illegality of the late ecclesiastical commission in answer to the vindication and defence of it : wherein the true notion of the legal supremacy is cleared, and an account is given of the nature, original, and mischief of the dispensing power. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1689 (1689) Wing S5581; ESTC R24628 67,006 76

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he_o be_v not_o lord_n over_o the_o community_n but_o governor_n 2._o that_o for_o he_o to_o dispense_v in_o a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o community_n without_o a_o just_a cause_n be_v not_o only_a malum_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la malum_fw-la therefore_o suarez_n be_v 26._o far_o from_o think_v a_o prince_n may_v dispense_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la for_o he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o he_o to_o dispense_v with_o a_o malum_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la if_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o a_o law_n make_v for_o a_o public_a good_a and_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n for_o it_o 3._o that_o although_o a_o prince_n sin_n in_o dispense_v with_o such_o a_o law_n yet_o his_o dispensation_n hold_v as_o to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o 6._o therefore_o his_o will_n be_v alter_v the_o obligation_n cease_v as_o to_o the_o person_n dispense_v with_o 4._o that_o although_o such_o a_o dispensation_n hold_v as_o to_o the_o law_n yet_o he_o think_v a_o prince_n bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o revoke_v such_o a_o 9_o dispensation_n because_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o persist_v in_o such_o a_o will_n it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o duty_n 5._o that_o if_o such_o a_o dispensation_n be_v to_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o three_o person_n than_o it_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o justice_n 10._o vasquez_n say_v they_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o no_o prince_n have_v a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o his_o law_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n or_o because_o 34._o they_o be_v his_o law_n but_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o dispute_n whether_o a_o unlawful_a dispensation_n be_v valid_a or_o not_o and_o he_o think_v not_o and_o that_o a_o man_n action_n after_o the_o dispensation_n be_v as_o faulty_a as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v none_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o prince_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o law_n so_o that_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o himself_o as_o to_o the_o obligation_n of_o they_o for_o if_o he_o can_v at_o pleasure_n dispense_v with_o himself_o he_o can_v never_o be_v bind_v for_o how_o can_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v a_o law_n in_o which_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o himself_o when_o he_o please_v and_o if_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o himself_o much_o less_o with_o any_o under_o he_o have_v thus_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v the_o nature_n and_o original_a of_o the_o dispense_v power_n i_o now_o come_v 2._o to_o the_o reason_n assign_v by_o sir_n e._n coke_n from_o the_o year_n book_n why_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o law_n because_o they_o be_v mala_fw-la prohibita_fw-la and_o not_o mala_fw-la per_fw-la se._n my_o lord_n vaughan_n say_v right_o concern_v it_o that_o this_o rule_n have_v more_o confound_v man_n judgement_n on_o this_o subject_a than_o rectify_v 332._o they_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v by_o show_v i._o that_o it_o alter_v the_o frame_n of_o our_o government_n ii_o that_o it_o take_v away_o all_o security_n by_o law._n iii_o that_o it_o contradict_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o former_a age_n iv._o that_o the_o rule_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o precedent_n in_o law._n i._o that_o it_o alter_v the_o frame_n of_o our_o government_n for_o it_o go_v upon_o a_o very_a false_a ground_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o evil_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o antecedent_o to_o any_o human_a law_n which_o be_v to_o suppose_v the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o all_o who_o understand_v these_o matter_n do_v agree_v that_o a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o law_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o power_n to_o make_v they_o dispensare_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la lege_fw-la solvere_fw-la be_v solus_fw-la potest_fw-la qui_fw-la ferendae_fw-la abrogandaeque_fw-la 2._o leg_n be_v potestatem_fw-la habet_fw-la say_v h._n grotius_n suarez_n say_v he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o dispense_v qui_fw-la legem_fw-la tulit_fw-la quia_fw-la ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o potentia_fw-la pendet_fw-la vasquez_n that_o the_o dispense_v power_n lie_v in_o he_o qui_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la condendi_fw-la &_o abrogandi_fw-la legem_fw-la 17._o pufendorf_n that_o none_o can_v dispense_v with_o a_o law_n but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v it_o but_o we_o need_v no_o authority_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o to_o dispense_v in_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v here_o take_v be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o law_n and_o whoever_o take_v it_o away_o must_v have_v the_o power_n of_o lay_v it_o on_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o dispensation_n with_o a_o law_n and_o the_o abrogation_n of_o it_o but_o that_o a_o dispensation_n be_v a_o abrogation_n of_o it_o to_o particular_a person_n while_o other_o be_v under_o the_o force_n of_o it_o and_o a_o abrogation_n be_v a_o general_n dispensation_n that_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n to_o those_o person_n who_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o before_o but_o if_o a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v take_v away_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a community_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o derogation_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v relax_v only_o for_o a_o limit_a time_n and_o under_o certain_a condition_n than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o abrogation_n but_o a_o indulgence_n or_o suspension_n of_o the_o law._n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o law_n be_v more_o than_o to_o give_v a_o equitable_a sense_n or_o a_o favourable_a interpretation_n of_o a_o law_n for_o he_o that_o intepret_v a_o law_n suppose_v his_o interpretation_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o sense_n and_o design_n of_o the_o law_n he_o that_o dispense_v own_v that_o which_o he_o dispense_v with_o to_o be_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n but_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o that_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v do_v not_o reach_v to_o legal_a executioner_n of_o justice_n interpret_v the_o law_n according_a to_o reason_n and_o equity_n but_o when_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n go_v and_o sacrifice_v thy_o son_n he_o must_v be_v suppose_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n in_o his_o case_n so_o as_o to_o make_v that_o lawful_a upon_o his_o command_n which_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o without_o it_o some_o will_v not_o allow_v this_o to_o be_v call_v a_o dispensation_n but_o a_o alteration_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o when_o that_o alteration_n come_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n maker_n it_o be_v the_o same_o so_o that_o to_o interpret_v a_o law_n be_v a_o act_n of_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n but_o to_o dispense_v with_o it_o of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o none_o can_v therefore_o dispense_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o he_o that_o make_v it_o all_o that_o the_o wise_a and_o great_a man_n can_v just_o pretend_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v intolerable_a prsumption_n for_o any_o creature_n to_o pretend_v to_o more_o a_o equitable_a sense_n as_o to_o human_a law_n be_v not_o always_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o favourable_a to_o those_o who_o go_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o but_o that_o which_o most_o enforce_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o law_n although_o it_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n of_o it_o if_o a_o law_n mention_n a_o crime_n of_o a_o lesser_a nature_n in_o regard_n of_o circumstance_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o circumstance_n promise_v some_o favour_n as_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o can_v be_v no_o equitable_a sense_n to_o extend_v it_o to_o such_o act_n which_o have_v worse_a circumstance_n because_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o favour_n be_v the_o extenuation_n of_o the_o fact_n by_o the_o circumstance_n so_o that_o the_o chief_a rule_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o law_n be_v to_o attend_v to_o the_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o it_o more_o than_o to_o the_o bare_a word_n the_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o particular_a and_o accidental_a case_n wherein_o some_o inconvenience_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v but_o by_o the_o public_a and_o general_a good_a which_o more_o than_o make_v amends_o for_o they_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o maxim_n better_a a_o mischief_n than_o a_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v false_a unless_o take_v in_o such_o a_o equitable_a sense_n there_o be_v
person_n and_o this_o royal_a power_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n neither_o in_o thesi_fw-la nor_o in_fw-la hypothesi_fw-la but_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o royal_a power_n may_v dispense_v with_o it_o for_o upon_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a do_v his_o government_n consist_v as_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 8._o that_o all_o patent_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o office_n of_o a_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o for_o life_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o tail_n be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n any_o clause_n or_o parol_n of_o nonobstante_a put_v or_o to_o be_v put_v into_o such_o patent_n to_o be_v make_v notwithstanding_o and_o further_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o to_o accept_v or_o occupy_v such_o office_n of_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o such_o grant_n or_o patent_n shall_v stand_v perpetual_o disable_v to_o be_v or_o bear_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n within_o any_o county_n of_o england_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o by_o this_o act_n 1._o the_o patent_n be_v make_v void_a 2._o the_o king_n be_v restrain_v to_o grant_v a_o nonobstante_a 3._o the_o grantee_n disable_v to_o take_v the_o office_n yet_o the_o king_n by_o his_o royal_a sovereign_a power_n of_o command_v may_v command_v by_o his_o patent_n for_o such_o cause_n as_o he_o in_o his_o wisdom_n do_v think_v meet_a and_o profitable_a for_o himself_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v sole_a judge_n to_o serve_v he_o and_o the_o weal_n public_a as_o sheriff_n for_o such_o a_o county_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n chamber_n 2_o h._n 7._o here_o the_o point_n be_v resolve_v into_o a_o inseparable_a prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n which_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v restrain_v although_o make_v with_o his_o own_o consent_n be_v there_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n then_o which_o this_o great_a lawyer_n will_v allow_v to_o restrain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n so_o as_o he_o can_v disperse_v with_o it_o what_o say_v he_o to_o the_o case_n of_o buy_v office_n at_o court_n can_v the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n order_n his_o household_n as_o he_o please_v to_o dispose_v of_o office_n about_o he_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a no._n the_o same_o lawyer_n say_v that_o no_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la can_v dispense_v with_o the_o act_n against_o 234._o buy_v of_o office_n and_o yet_o one_o will_v think_v that_o the_o king_n have_v as_o great_a a_o prerogative_n in_o the_o court_n as_o over_o the_o kingdom_n but_o how_o come_v he_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v notwithstanding_o the_o disability_n when_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v the_o king_n can_v dispense_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o disability_n by_o law_n for_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v why_o the_o king_n can_v present_v a_o man_n to_o a_o live_n who_o be_v convict_v of_o simony_n be_v because_o the_o law_n have_v disable_v he_o very_o 154._o well_o and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o law_n have_v disable_v he_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v where_o be_v we_o now_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o a_o disability_n and_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o it_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a dark_a learning_n of_o dispensation_n as_o c._n justice_n vaughan_n well_o call_v it_o for_o we_o can_v yet_o find_v the_o way_n through_o it_o can_v the_o king_n dispense_v with_o a_o disability_n in_o law_n or_o not_o if_o not_o the_o case_n of_o sheriff_n be_v go_v if_o he_o can_v then_o why_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o simony_n why_o not_o as_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n without_o take_v the_o oath_n no_o here_o be_v a_o disability_n in_o law._n what_o then_o can_v the_o k._n dispense_v with_o a_o disability_n in_o one_o case_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o bu_n the_o same_o person_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o disability_n the_o king_n can_v dispense_v and_o here_o where_o the_o 154._o disability_n be_v express_v he_o may_v but_o we_o be_v late_o tell_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o disability_n one_o be_v actual_o incur_v as_o that_o upon_o the_o member_n who_o sit_v without_o 38._o take_v the_o oath_n and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o disability_n annex_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o law_n as_o a_o penalty_n and_o that_o penalty_n not_o to_o be_v incur_v before_o a_o legal_a conviction_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n dispensation_n come_v before_o the_o conviction_n do_v prevent_v it_o by_o make_v that_o lawful_a which_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o without_o it_o but_o when_o a_o disability_n be_v actually-incurred_n it_o can_v be_v take_v off_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 30._o i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o law_n which_o make_v the_o disability_n do_v allow_v of_o a_o dispensation_n antecedent_n to_o the_o conviction_n than_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o dispensation_n before_o conviction_n prevent_v the_o disability_n as_o in_o digby_n case_n if_o the_o dispensation_n have_v come_v before_o institution_n rep._n the_o disability_n as_o to_o hold_v the_o former_a live_n have_v be_v prevent_v because_o the_o law_n do_v express_o allow_v of_o a_o dispensation_n in_o the_o case_n but_o here_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n suppose_v no_o dispensation_n but_o make_v a_o utter_a disability_n as_o to_o the_o hold_v the_o office_n in_o sir_n edward_n hale_v his_o case_n but_o a_o dispense_n power_n be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o such_o a_o dispensation_n neither_o before_o nor_o after_o conviction_n can_v prevent_v a_o disability_n if_o it_o can_v i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n see_v why_o it_o may_v not_o as_o well_o hold_v as_o to_o member_n of_o parliament_n at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o 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