ii_o the_o particular_a kind_a of_o wickedness_n or_o origin_n from_o whence_o the_o spirit_n of_o atheism_n and_o irreligion_n do_v chief_o proceed_v and_o that_o be_v pride_n the_o wicked_a through_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o countenance_n etc._n etc._n iii_o the_o great_a charge_n which_o the_o psalmist_n bring_v against_o the_o person_n here_o speak_v of_o in_o my_o text_n viz._n wilful_a atheism_n and_o infidelity_n he_o will_v not_o seek_v after_o god_n neither_o be_v god_n in_o all_o his_o thought_n the_o two_o first_o of_o these_o i_o have_v already_o dispatch_v and_o therefore_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o discourse_v on_o my_o three_o head_n viz._n the_o great_a charge_n here_o bring_v against_o this_o wicked_a person_n that_o he_o will_v not_o seek_v after_o god_n neither_o be_v god_n in_o all_o his_o thought_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n with_o good_a ground_n as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v from_o the_o hebrew_n all_o his_o thought_n be_v there_o be_v no_o 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man_n and_o beast_n and_o do_v act_v the_o understanding_n or_o brain_n to_o apprehend_v judge_n and_o remember_v now_o by_o this_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o suppose_v cogitation_n understanding_n consciousness_n and_o liberty_n and_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o result_n of_o some_o peculiar_a motion_n in_o a_o fit_o organise_v body_n the_o animal_n spirit_n he_o think_v be_v like_o the_o elastic_a particle_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o a_o watch_n though_o they_o can_v tell_v what_o a_o clock_n it_o be_v themselves_o yet_o they_o can_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o spring_n which_o they_o actuate_v do_v that_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o movement_n shall_v be_v fit_v for_o or_o to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o comparison_n of_o his_o own_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v do_v as_o the_o wind_n do_v in_o the_o chest_n of_o a_o organ_n though_o it_o can_v make_v no_o music_n of_o itself_o yet_o by_o be_v communicate_v so_o as_o to_o 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too_o indeed_o as_o i_o show_v you_o before_o he_o assert_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a substance_n which_o be_v god_n or_o in_o other_o word_n universal_a matter_n and_o cogitation_n and_o extension_n he_o say_v be_v the_o two_o infinite_a attribute_n or_o else_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o attribute_n of_o the_o deity_n 14._o and_o this_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o assurance_n as_o the_o way_n of_o these_o writer_n be_v he_o pretend_v to_o demonstrate_v mathematical_o by_o a_o pompous_a though_o a_o very_a obscure_a apparatus_fw-la of_o definition_n axiom_n postulate_v and_o proposition_n but_o it_o be_v not_o call_v a_o thing_n a_o demonstration_n that_o will_v make_v it_o to_o be_v so_o nor_o conclude_v with_o quod_fw-la erat_fw-la demonstrandum_fw-la that_o will_v make_v every_o body_n acquiesce_v in_o a_o proposition_n when_o it_o be_v either_o perfect_o unintelligible_a or_o false_a and_o yet_o such_o be_v those_o that_o spinoza_n bring_v to_o prove_v and_o 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matter_n must_v be_v a_o distinct_a god_n by_o itself_o and_o so_o the_o most_o ridiculous_a polytheism_n that_o ever_o be_v imagine_v must_v be_v introduce_v and_o allow_v of_o for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o perfect_a knowledge_n power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n every_o one_o of_o these_o particle_n must_v have_v it_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a infinite_a or_o perfect_a power_n wisdom_n knowledge_n and_o goodness_n can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o finite_a the_o lesser_a can_n never_o produce_v the_o great_a nor_o any_o thing_n make_v or_o give_v that_o which_o it_o have_v not_o within_o itself_o and_o therefore_o it_o plain_o follow_v that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o deity_n at_o all_o or_o else_o that_o every_o particle_n of_o matter_n must_v be_v a_o god_n by_o itself_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n for_o finite_a or_o imperfect_a cogitation_n can_v no_o more_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o infinite_a than_o
some_o animadversion_n on_o a_o book_n entitle_v christianity_n not_o mysterious_a in_o octavo_n the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n neither_o from_o fear_n nor_o policy_n a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o st._n paul_n march_v the_o 7_o the_o 1697_o 8._o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o lecture_n for_o that_o year_n found_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n by_o john_n harris_n m._n a._n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal-society_n london_n print_v by_o j._n l._n for_o richard_n wilkin_n at_o the_o king's-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1698._o psalm_n x._o 4_o the_o wicked_a through_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o countenance_n will_v not_o seek_v after_o god_n neither_o be_v god_n in_o all_o his_o thought_n in_o my_o last_o discourse_n on_o these_o word_n i_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o three_o particular_a i_o have_v before_o observe_v in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o great_a charge_n the_o psalmist_n bring_v against_o the_o wicked_a and_o proud_a person_n here_o speak_v of_o viz._n wilful_a atheism_n and_o infidelity_n he_o will_v not_o seek_v after_o god_n and_o all_o his_o thought_n be_v there_o be_v no_o god_n under_o which_o i_o propose_v to_o consider_v and_o refute_v the_o atheist_n objection_n against_o the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n in_o general_n and_o these_o i_o find_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o head_n i._o that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o idea_n of_o god_n ii_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o he_o which_o be_v about_o in_o the_o world_n owe_v its_o original_a to_o the_o foolish_a fear_n and_o ignorance_n of_o some_o man_n and_o to_o the_o crafty_a design_n of_o other_o the_o former_a of_o these_o i_o have_v already_o refute_v and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v groundless_a and_o precarious_a in_o all_o its_o part_n i_o shall_v now_o therefore_o consider_v the_o second_o objection_n against_o the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n in_o general_n viz._n that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o deity_n which_o be_v so_o general_o find_v among_o mankind_n owe_v its_o original_a to_o the_o foolish_a fear_n and_o ignorance_n of_o some_o man_n and_o to_o the_o design_v and_o crafty_a figment_n of_o other_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v first_o give_v you_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o writer_n on_o this_o point_n and_o then_o endeavour_v to_o show_v you_o how_o very_o weak_a and_o trivial_a their_o argument_n be_v and_o how_o very_o far_o short_a they_o come_v of_o disprove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o first_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o full_a sense_n of_o this_o objection_n from_o the_o word_n of_o those_o that_o bring_v it_o beginning_n with_o the_o modern_a writer_n who_o as_o you_o will_v find_v by_o and_o by_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o new_a but_o like_o carrier_n horse_n follow_v one_o another_o in_o a_o track_n and_o because_o the_o first_o go_v wrong_v all_o the_o rest_n will_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o same_o error_n not_o consider_v that_o he_o who_o come_v behind_o may_v take_v a_o advantage_n to_o avoid_v that_o pit_n which_o those_o that_o go_v before_o be_v fall_v into_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o translator_n of_o 19_o philostratus_n but_o here_o it_o must_v be_v premise_v that_o since_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n do_v frequent_o disguise_v their_o true_a meaning_n it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a word_n only_o but_o the_o scope_n of_o a_o writer_n that_o give_v the_o true_a light_n by_o which_o any_o write_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v as_o mr._n hobbs_n 338._o very_o well_o observe_v yet_o this_o must_v be_v say_v for_o both_o he_o and_o the_o other_o modern_a atheistick_a writer_n that_o their_o disguise_n be_v so_o very_o thin_a and_o superficial_a that_o any_o one_o may_v easy_o see_v through_o it_o and_o discover_v their_o true_a mean_v and_o design_n nothing_o can_v be_v clear_a than_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a scope_n of_o the_o author_n of_o great_a be_v diana_n of_o the_o ephesian_n to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o the_o first_o original_a of_o all_o religion_n be_v from_o craft_n and_o imposture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v cultivate_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o cunning_a and_o avarice_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o in_o his_o anima_fw-la mundi_fw-la pag._n 13_o 14._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o superstition_n by_o which_o these_o kind_n of_o writer_n always_o mean_a religion_n in_o general_n do_v certain_o proceed_v from_o some_o crafty_a and_o design_v person_n who_o observe_v what_o be_v the_o inclination_n of_o mankind_n and_o so_o adapt_v his_o fiction_n according_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v some_o extraordinary_a way_n reveal_v to_o he_o from_o a_o invisible_a power_n whereby_o he_o be_v able_a to_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o way_n of_o be_v happy_a in_o a_o future_a state_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 3._o that_o mankind_n be_v ill-natured_a and_o unapt_a to_o oblige_v other_o without_o reward_n as_o also_o judge_v of_o god_n almighty_a by_o themselves_o do_v at_o first_o conceive_v the_o god_n to_o be_v like_o their_o eastern_a prince_n before_o who_o no_o man_n may_v come_v emptyhanded_a and_o thus_o come_v the_o original_a of_o sacrifice_n and_o this_o institution_n he_o say_v be_v improve_v by_o the_o crafty_a sacerdotal_a order_n into_o all_o that_o costly_a and_o extravagant_a superstition_n that_o do_v afterward_o so_o abound_v in_o the_o world_n now_o in_o this_o passage_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o make_v all_o the_o jewish_a religion_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o priest-craft_n and_o imposture_n though_o on_o wretched_a poor_a ground_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o sufficient_o make_v appear_v and_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n may_v easy_o be_v guess_v by_o what_o he_o deliver_v anim._n mund._o pag._n 124._o viz._n that_o most_o christian_a church_n like_o the_o muskmelon_n from_o the_o dunghill_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o filthy_a corruption_n and_o superstition_n of_o paganism_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 158._o that_o he_o will_v engage_v to_o make_v appear_v that_o a_o temporal_a interest_n be_v the_o great_a machine_n on_o which_o all_o humane_a action_n ever_o move_v he_o mean_v in_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a religion_n and_o that_o the_o common_a pretence_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n be_v but_o like_o grace_n before_o a_o meal_n i._n e._n according_a to_o he_o nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a customary_a piece_n of_o folly_n that_o signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o which_o he_o frequent_o ridicules_a and_o expose_v 24._o now_o all_o this_o though_o not_o in_o plain_a and_o express_v word_n yet_o in_o the_o most_o obvious_a sense_n and_o meaning_n be_v equal_o applicable_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n and_o no_o doubt_n be_v so_o intend_v by_o the_o author_n and_o indeed_o take_v away_o religion_n and_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n must_v of_o course_n follow_v for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o think_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o god_n he_o shall_v not_o expect_v veneration_n and_o worship_n from_o those_o creature_n of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v render_v capable_a of_o do_v it_o which_o therefore_o be_v their_o reasonable_a service_n rom._n 12.1_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v spinoza_n declare_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o origin_n of_o religion_n which_o he_o also_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o superstition_n praef._n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o true_a cause_n from_o whence_o superstition_n take_v its_o rise_n be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v be_v fear_n ibid._n that_o if_o all_o thing_n will_v but_o succeed_v according_a to_o man_n mind_n they_o will_v never_o be_v enslave_v by_o superstition_n but_o because_o they_o be_v often_o in_o great_a straits_n and_o so_o put_v to_o it_o that_o no_o counsel_n or_o help_v will_v be_v beneficial_a to_o they_o they_o be_v toss_v and_o bandy_v about_o between_o hope_n and_o fear_v and_o at_o last_o have_v their_o mind_n so_o debilitate_a that_o they_o be_v prone_a to_o believe_v any_o thing_n ibid._n but_o that_o in_o reality_n all_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v the_o object_n of_o man_n vain_a religious_a worship_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o dreadful_a phantasm_n and_o mad_a figment_n of_o a_o sorrowful_a and_o timorous_a mind_n ibid._n and_o the_o reason_n he_o say_v why_o all_o man_n be_v thus_o subject_a by_o nature_n to_o superstition_n be_v only_o from_o fear_n and_o not_o as_o some_o have_v fancy_v from_o any_o confuse_a idea_n of_o a_o god_n which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v impress_v on_o all_o mankind_n the_o author_n of_o the_o leviathan_n speak_v yet_o a_o little_a plain_o as_o to_o this_o point_n 51._o ignorant_a man_n say_v he_o feign_v to_o themselves_o several_a kind_n of_o invisible_a power_n stand_v in_o awe_n of_o their_o own_o imagination_n in_o time_n of_o distress_n invoke_v they_o in_o time_n
wise_a powerful_a just_a and_o good_a god_n though_o corporeal_a why_o shall_v not_o these_o gentleman_n look_v upon_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o obey_v such_o a_o god_n as_o well_o as_o a_o spiritual_a one_o why_o do_v they_o quarrel_v with_o and_o cast_v off_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o reject_v and_o despise_v his_o reveal_v will_n be_v not_o a_o corporeal_a deity_n according_a to_o their_o notion_n true_o a_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o possible_a perfection_n be_v not_o he_o the_o first_o cause_n maker_n and_o preserver_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o he_o as_o fit_v and_o worthy_a to_o be_v worship_v as_o well_o as_o a_o spiritual_a one_o and_o can_v such_o a_o deity_n acquaint_v his_o creature_n how_o he_o will_v be_v worship_v and_o serve_v can_v he_o reward_v they_o for_o so_o do_v and_o punish_v they_o for_o offend_v against_o he_o equal_o as_o if_o he_o be_v incorporeal_a if_o he_o can_v indeed_o then_o there_o be_v something_o more_o than_o bare_a speculation_n in_o the_o case_n and_o there_o must_v be_v some_o substantial_a reason_n why_o deist_n and_o antiscripturist_n be_v always_o corporealist_n and_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o god_n of_o the_o corporealist_n be_v not_o the_o true_a deity_n whatever_o they_o may_v pretend_v but_o a_o blind_a stupid_a senseless_a idol_n that_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o god_n wicked_o apply_v to_o it_o it_o be_v only_a nature_n or_o a_o plastic_a power_n in_o nature_n the_o whole_a mass_n of_o or_o some_o sine_fw-la subtle_a and_o active_a part_n of_o matter_n in_o rapid_a motion_n without_o any_o understanding_n 190._o wisdom_n or_o design_n without_o liberty_n of_o will_n or_o freedom_n of_o action_n but_o physical_o and_o mechanical_o necessary_a in_o all_o its_o operation_n their_o god_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o herodotus_n speak_v he_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o necessity_n and_o can_v possible_o himself_o avoid_v the_o destine_a fate_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a if_o god_n be_v not_o a_o free_a agent_n nothing_o else_o can_v for_o all_o thing_n flow_v from_o he_o by_o a_o inevitable_a necessity_n etc._n or_o be_v part_n of_o he_o as_o spinoza_n assert_n they_o must_v be_v under_o the_o same_o necessity_n with_o the_o deity_n and_o he_o say_v plain_o that_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v determine_v to_o operate_v be_v so_o determine_v necessary_o by_o god_n and_o can_v not_o act_v at_o all_o if_o god_n do_v not_o thus_o necessary_o determine_v it_o 24._o that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n can_v be_v call_v free_a but_o be_v only_o a_o necessary_a cause_n 28._o and_o in_o another_o place_n 36._o he_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o final_a cause_n in_o nature_n they_o be_v only_o the_o ignorant_a figment_n of_o mankind_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v govern_v by_o absolute_a necessity_n a_o while_n after_o this_o 37._o he_o assert_v man_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a machine_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o cause_n that_o say_v he_o be_v thus_o fine_o form_v by_o any_o art_n or_o design_n or_o who_o attribute_n his_o composition_n to_o any_o supernatural_a wisdom_n and_o then_o at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o the_o great_a point_n on_o which_o all_o this_o philosophy_n turn_v which_o be_v that_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o they_o come_v only_o from_o man_n mistake_v opinion_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v for_o they_o and_o who_o therefore_o call_v that_o good_a which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o fancy_n and_o that_o evil_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o by_o which_o short_a connexion_n of_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v clear_a enough_o why_o spinoza_n be_v a_o corporealist_n as_o also_o why_o mr._n hobbs_n advance_v the_o same_o notion_n and_o i_o doubt_v those_o that_o espouse_v the_o same_o opinion_n now_o adays_o know_v too_o well_o the_o consequence_n of_o they_o but_o of_o the_o precariousness_n of_o these_o notion_n i_o must_v say_v no_o more_o now_o design_v particular_o to_o confute_v they_o hereafter_o as_o they_o be_v make_v objection_n against_o the_o truth_n and_o obligation_n of_o religion_n in_o general_n finis_fw-la advertisement_n remark_n on_o some_o late_a paper_n relate_v to_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o to_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o john_n harris_n m._n a._n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal-society_n in_o octavo_n discourse_n on_o several_a practical_a subject_n by_o the_o late_a reverend_a william_n payne_n d._n d._n with_o a_o preface_n give_v some_o account_n of_o his_o life_n write_n and_o death_n both_o print_v for_o richard_n wilkin_n a_o refutation_n of_o the_o objection_n against_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n in_o general_n in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o st._n paul_n september_n the_o five_o 1698._o be_v the_o six_o of_o the_o lecture_n for_o that_o year_n found_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n by_o john_n harris_n m._n a_o and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal-society_n london_n print_v by_o j._n l._n for_o richard_n wilkin_n at_o the_o king's-head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1698._o jerem._n ix_o 24_o let_v he_o that_o glori_v glory_n in_o this_o that_o he_o understand_v and_o know_v i_o that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n who_o exercise_n love_v kindness_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o earth_n for_o in_o these_o thing_n i_o delight_v say_v the_o lord_n pride_n and_o vainglory_n be_v thing_n which_o human_a nature_n be_v strange_o subject_a to_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o so_o mean_a but_o who_o judge_n that_o he_o have_v something_o or_o other_o that_o he_o may_v just_o be_v proud_a of_o and_o value_v himself_o for_o but_o as_o pride_n be_v folly_n in_o the_o general_n so_o it_o apparent_o discover_v itself_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o those_o man_n be_v usual_o most_o vain_a who_o have_v the_o least_o reason_n to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o too_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o least_o valuable_a in_o themselves_o thus_o as_o the_o prophet_n intimate_v in_o the_o verse_n before_o the_o text_n man_n frequent_o glory_n in_o bodily_a strength_n in_o beauty_n and_o agility_n and_o in_o the_o affluence_n of_o external_a possession_n thing_n which_o be_v the_o mean_a appurtenance_n to_o our_o nature_n and_o which_o be_v neither_o in_o our_o power_n to_o get_v nor_o keep_v wisdom_n indeed_o and_o judgement_n learning_n and_o part_n wit_n and_o penetration_n and_o all_o the_o noble_a endowment_n of_o our_o mind_n be_v thing_n of_o the_o great_a intrinsic_a worth_n and_o value_n and_o we_o have_v much_o more_o reason_n to_o esteem_v ourselves_o for_o they_o than_o for_o all_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n or_o any_o bodily_a excellency_n but_o yet_o let_v not_o the_o wise_a man_n glory_n in_o his_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n neither_o though_o as_o the_o 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place_n and_o as_o i_o have_v plain_o show_v you_o above_o our_o adversary_n do_v grant_v and_o allow_v this_o when_o it_o be_v for_o their_o turn_n but_o they_o will_v say_v though_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v free_a and_o do_v think_v and_o perceive_v ourselves_o to_o be_v so_o yet_o in_o reality_n we_o be_v not_o and_o it_o be_v only_o our_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n and_o cause_n which_o induce_v we_o to_o be_v of_o this_o mistake_a opinion_n 37._o and_o the_o idea_n of_o liberty_n which_o man_n have_v be_v this_o that_o they_o know_v no_o cause_n of_o their_o action_n for_o to_o say_v they_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n be_v to_o talk_v about_o what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o to_o use_v word_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o idea_n at_o all_o to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o i_o can_v but_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rational_a way_n enough_o of_o proceed_v to_o pronounce_v of_o thing_n according_a as_o we_o do_v experience_n they_o to_o be_v and_o to_o 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