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cause_n call_v king_n time_n 2,693 5 3.4189 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14770 Tvvo histories of Ireland. The one written by Edmund Campion, the other by Meredith Hanmer Dr of Divinity Campion, Edmund, Saint, 1540-1581.; Hanmer, Meredith, 1543-1604. aut; Ware, James, Sir, 1594-1666.; Spenser, Edmund, 1552?-1599. aut 1633 (1633) STC 25067; ESTC S118078 462,376 530

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mahowne_v all_o the_o captain_n of_o thomond_n and_o all_o this_o in_o three_o month_n the_o cleargye_n of_o divelin_n twice_o every_o week_n in_o solemn_a procession_n pray_v for_o his_o good_a success_n against_o these_o disorder_a person_n which_o now_o in_o every_o quarter_n of_o ireland_n have_v degenerate_v to_o their_o old_a trade_n of_o life_n and_o repyne_v at_o the_o english_a exchequer_n lieutenant_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o over_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n be_v edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n his_o deputy_n 1●_n john_n sutton_n knight_n lord_n dudley_n and_o sir_n thomas_n strange_a his_o deputy_n sir_n thomas_n standley_n and_o sir_n christopher_n plonket_v his_o deputy_n lion_n lord_n welles_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n his_o deputy_n james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n by_o himself_o 26._o john_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o divelin_n lord_n justice_n in_o his_o absence_n richard_n 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pirate_n prevail_v for_o the_o time_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n not_o be_v able_a then_o to_o withstand_v his_o force_n yield_v unto_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o wink_v at_o his_o rash_a enterprise_n and_o whereas_o he_o give_v forth_o his_o stile_n king_n of_o england_n they_o laugh_v at_o it_o and_o he_o perceive_v the_o wiliness_n and_o ingeniositie_n of_o the_o people_n and_o have_v small_a stomach_n to_o continue_v among_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o mishap_n which_o befall_v he_o leave_v the_o land_n and_o go_v for_o france_n to_o seek_v adventure_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n further_o they_o write_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v barchard_n alias_o burchare_v mac_n gurmond_n who_o his_o father_n make_v duke_n of_o leinster_n and_o baron_n of_o margee_n margee_n he_o be_v common_o call_v o_o gormagheyn_n he_o build_v gurmund_n grange_n in_o monte_fw-fr margeo_fw-la with_o other_o memorable_a thing_n for_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n or_o priory_n of_o old_a leighlin_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v he_o be_v a_o benefactor_n or_o endower_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n eubanus_fw-la the_o original_a patron_n and_o that_o one_o lazerianus_n a_o bishop_n and_o confessor_n anno_fw-la 651._o procure_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o the_o leighlin_n record_v more_o at_o large_a do_v appear_v again_o it_o be_v record_v that_o duke_n burchard_n lie_v bury_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o chancel_n of_o that_o cathedral_n church_n over_o against_o the_o treasurer_n stall_n under_o a_o marble_n stone_n as_o it_o be_v find_v for_o certain_a anno_fw-la 1589._o by_o thadie_a dowlinge_n chancellor_n and_o other_o with_o this_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la humatus_fw-la dux_n fundator_fw-la leniae_fw-la i._o leighlenie_n en_fw-fr gormondi_n burchardus_fw-la vir_fw-la gratus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la here_o lie_v inter_v duke_n burchard_n the_o son_n of_o gurmond_n founder_v of_o leighlin_n and_o a_o grateful_a man_n to_o the_o church_n there_o be_v say_v my_o author_n other_o remembrance_n of_o this_o in_o those_o part_n as_o gurmunds-grove_n and_o gurmunds-foord_n the_o which_o i_o overpasse_v marrig_n mons_fw-la margeus_fw-la in_o irish_a sliewe_n marrig_n or_o sliew_n marighagha_n which_o be_v the_o mountain_n reach_v along_o by_o leighlin_n to_o butler_n wood_n wherein_o as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v gurmunds-grange_n stand_v be_v as_o i_o have_v learn_v of_o old_a grant_v to_o one_o call_v the_o sancto_fw-it leodegario_fw-la by_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr marrighagha_n but_o time_n and_o place_n have_v bring_v the_o name_n to_o degenerate_v and_o turn_v from_o english_a to_o irish._n of_o late_a year_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o name_n dwell_v at_o dunganstowne_n near_o catherlagh_n affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o baron_n sentleger_n make_v claim_v unto_o the_o same_o but_o the_o success_n i_o harken_v not_o after_o as_o impertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n 587._o britain_n about_o the_o year_n 587._o athelfrid_n the_o saxon_a king_n of_o northumber_n so_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o britain_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o take_v ireland_n for_o their_o refuge_n and_o atdan_n king_n of_o scot_n pity_v their_o state_n raise_v force_n to_o defend_v they_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v so_o great_a be_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o britain_n anno_fw-la dom._n 635._o be_v cadwallin_n crown_v king_n of_o britain_n caxton_n and_o florilegus_n write_v of_o cruel_a war_n between_o edwin_n son_n unto_o athelfrid_n king_n of_o northumber_n and_o cadwallin_n cadwallin_n how_o that_o edwin_n make_v he_o flee_v into_o ireland_n destroy_v his_o land_n cast_v down_o his_o castle_n burn_v his_o manor_n and_o divide_v his_o land_n among_o his_o friend_n and_o last_o how_o that_o in_o a_o good_a while_n after_o cadwallin_n come_v upon_o he_o with_o force_n out_o of_o ireland_n slay_v edwin_n and_o recover_v all_o his_o possession_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o cadwallin_n kenevalcus_fw-la winchester_n otherwise_o call_v cewalch_n king_n of_o west_n saxon_n build_v the_o church_n of_o winchester_n make_v it_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o first_o bishop_n he_o place_v there_o be_v one_o agilbertus_fw-la who_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o be_v depose_v say_v some_o grafton_n with_o other_o writer_n record_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o beda_n write_v that_o he_o be_v offend_v for_o that_o kenelwalkus_fw-la divide_v the_o province_n into_o two_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o see_v go_v into_o france_n become_v bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o there_o end_v his_o day_n and_o how_o that_o kenelwalkus_fw-la send_v for_o he_o again_o and_o again_o but_o his_o flat_a answer_n be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v deal_v with_o he_o so_o unkind_o he_o will_v never_o return_v i_o must_v here_o insert_v that_o which_o cambrensis_fw-la write_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o brechinia_n or_o breknoke_n in_o this_o sort_n ireland_n there_o be_v of_o old_a of_o that_o country_n which_o now_o be_v call_v brecheinoc_n a_o governor_n that_o be_v a_o man_n both_o mighty_a and_o noble_a who_o name_n be_v brachanus_n of_o who_o the_o country_n of_o brecheinoc_n brecknokshire_n be_v so_o call_v of_o who_o one_o thing_n come_v unto_o i_o worthy_a the_o note_n the_o history_n of_o britain_n do_v testify_v that_o he_o have_v four_o and_o twenty_o daughter_n that_o be_v all_o from_o their_o childhood_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o happy_o end_v their_o day_n in_o the_o holy_a purpose_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o doctor_n powell_n the_o great_a antiquary_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o learned_a annotation_n upon_o he_o explain_v the_o same_o thus_o this_o brachanus_n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o haulaph_n king_n of_o ireland_n his_o mother_n be_v one_o mercella_n the_o daughter_n of_o theoderike_n the_o son_n of_o tethphalt_n a_o petite_fw-fr king_n of_o garthmarthrin_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o country_n which_o take_v the_o name_n of_o this_o brachanus_n and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v brechonia_n or_o brechinia_n in_o british_a brechinoc_n in_o english_a breknok_fw-mi this_o brachanus_n have_v to_o his_o daughter_n one_o tydvaell_n the_o wife_n of_o congenus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o cadell_n a_o petit_fw-fr king_n of_o powis_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o brochmael_n surname_v scithroc_n who_o slay_v athelfred_n alias_o ethelfred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n at_o the_o river_n of_o deva_n call_v of_o the_o britain_n doverdwy_n and_o foil_v his_o army_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 603._o here_o breknoktowne_n and_o breknokshire_n have_v cause_n to_o glory_n of_o ireland_n that_o give_v they_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o this_o day_n and_o ireland_n to_o glory_n of_o they_o that_o give_v their_o king_n son_n marcelia_n their_o lady_n and_o all_o that_o country_n in_o her_o right_n 26._o also_o i_o can_v omit_v another_o thing_n of_o that_o age_n the_o which_o grafton_n report_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o i_o find_v in_o beda_n more_o reverent_o deliver_v for_o that_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v much_o of_o they_o and_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v something_o hereafter_o especial_o see_v bedaes_n word_n be_v general_a to_o be_v understand_v as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o land_n as_o of_o the_o other_o if_o not_o rather_o of_o ireland_n consider_v what_o have_v be_v deliver_v heretofore_o grafton_n in_o those_o day_n say_v grafton_n the_o monk_n and_o clergy_n set_v all_o their_o mind_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o not_o the_o world_n and_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o devotion_n and_o not_o to_o fill_v of_o the_o paunch_n and_o pamper_v of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o they_o be_v then_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n and_o honour_n so_o that_o they_o be_v then_o receive_v with_o all_o worship_n and_o as_o they_o go_v by_o the_o street_n and_o way_n age_n man_n that_o see_v they_o will_v run_v to_o they_o and_o desire_v their_o blessing_n and_o well_o be_v he_o then_o that_o may_v give_v unto_o they_o possession_n and_o to_o build_v they_o house_n and_o church_n but_o as_o they_o increase_v in_o riches_n of_o worldly_a treasure_n so_o they_o decrease_v in_o heavenly_a treasure_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o aluredus_n some_o deal_n begin_v and_o sithen_v that_o time_n have_v spring_v not_o all_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n then_o they_o apply_v nothing_o that_o be_v worldly_a but_o give_v themselves_o to_o preach_v and_o teach_v of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o follow_v in_o life_n the_o doctrine_n that_o they_o preach_v give_v good_a example_n to_o all_o man_n and_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v utter_o void_a of_o covetousness_n and_o receive_v no_o possession_n glad_o but_o be_v enforce_v thereunto_o so_o far_o grafton_n anno_fw-la dom._n
will_v forthwith_o take_v our_o own_o armour_n and_o weapon_n against_o we_o well_o well_o the_o mouse_n be_v in_o the_o cupboard_n the_o fire_n be_v in_o the_o lap_n and_o the_o serpent_n be_v in_o the_o bosom_n the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n ready_a to_o oppress_v his_o adversary_n and_o the_o guest_n be_v in_o place_n with_o small_a courtesy_n to_o requite_v his_o host_n if_o our_o enemy_n when_o they_o come_v in_o good_a array_n and_o well_o appoint_v to_o give_v the_o onset_n and_o to_o wage_v battle_n against_o we_o if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o have_v the_o victory_n &_o the_o upperhand_n over_o we_o will_v they_o deal_v in_o pity_n and_o mercy_n will_v they_o grant_v we_o our_o life_n will_v they_o put_v we_o to_o ransom_n tush_o what_o need_v many_o word_n when_o the_o deed_n be_v apparent_a our_o victory_n be_v to_o be_v use_v that_o the_o destruction_n of_o these_o few_o may_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o many_o whereby_o all_o other_o and_o this_o wild_a and_o rebellious_a nation_n may_v take_v example_n and_o bewar_n how_o they_o meddle_v and_o encounter_v with_o we_o of_o two_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o for_o either_o we_o must_v valiant_o and_o courageous_o stand_v to_o perform_v what_o we_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n and_o all_o fond_a pity_n set_v aside_o bold_o and_o stout_o to_o overthrow_v and_o vanquish_v this_o rebellious_a and_o stubborn_a people_n or_o if_o we_o shall_v after_o the_o mind_n and_o opinion_n of_o reimond_n altogether_o be_v pitiful_a and_o full_a of_o mercy_n we_o must_v hoist_v up_o our_o sail_n and_o return_v home_o leave_v both_o the_o country_n and_o all_o that_o we_o have_v already_o get_v to_o this_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a people_n when_o herveie_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o speech_n they_o put_v it_o to_o voice_n and_o the_o voice_n go_v on_o herveis_n side_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n as_o man_n condemn_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o rock_n and_o after_o their_o limb_n be_v break_v they_o be_v cast_v head_n long_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o drown_v every_o mother_n son_n upon_o the_o 23._o of_o august_n be_v saint_n bartholomewes_n eeve_z and_o year_n aforesaid_a to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 1170._o richard_n surname_v strangbow_n earl_n of_o strigulia_n who_o original_a and_o offspring_n in_o another_o place_n hereafter_o if_o god_n permit_v shall_v be_v lay_v down_o land_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o waterford_n where_o dermos_n mac_n morogh_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o maurice_n fitz_n gerauld_n and_o reimond_n le_fw-fr grosse_n meet_v he_o and_o join_v their_o force_n together_o reimond_n le_fw-fr grosse_n be_v make_v general_a of_o the_o field_n they_o take_v small_a rest_n after_o their_o arrival_n for_o upon_o bartholomew_n day_n be_v tuesday_n with_o banner_n display_v in_o good_a array_n they_o assault_v the_o city_n by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n the_o townsman_n manful_o defend_v themselves_o and_o give_v they_o two_o repulse_n reimond_n have_v compass_v the_o town_n espy_v without_o adjoin_v unto_o the_o town_n wall_n where_o now_o stand_v a_o strong_a bulwark_n a_o old_a cabin_n prop_v with_o old_a timber_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o old_a wall_n the_o which_o prop_n they_o saw_v asunder_o then_o down_o fall_v the_o cabin_n and_o withal_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o breach_n thus_o make_v the_o britain_n do_v enter_v and_o in_o the_o street_n kill_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o there_o leave_v they_o in_o heap_n in_o reignald_n tower_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o tower_n they_o find_v one_o reignald_n i_o take_v it_o the_o tower_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o he_o and_o omalaghlin_n ophelim_n lord_n of_o the_o decies_fw-la who_o life_n dermot_n mac_n morogh_n save_v they_o find_v there_o other_o two_o who_o they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n they_o rifle_v the_o house_n they_o ransack_v the_o city_n they_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o last_o they_o leave_v there_o a_o strong_a ward_n then_o according_a to_o precedent_a covenant_n dermot_n give_v his_o daughter_n eva_n in_o marriage_n to_o richard_n strangbow_n and_o after_o solemnity_n thereof_o they_o all_o march_v with_o their_o force_n towards_o dublin_n for_o dermot_n bear_v they_o a_o deadly_a hatred_n and_o hitherto_o wink_v at_o they_o until_o further_a opportunity_n serve_v for_o the_o villainy_n and_o cruelty_n they_o show_v to_o his_o father_n the_o townsman_n of_o dublin_n foresee_v his_o revenge_a mind_n procure_v to_o their_o aid_n as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v throughout_o the_o land_n they_o trench_v they_o plash_v in_o pace_n street_n and_o narrow_a place_n all_o the_o way_n along_o to_o waterford_n to_o hinder_v their_o march_n dermot_n be_v not_o ignorant_a thereof_o whereupon_o he_o lead_v the_o army_n from_o out_o the_o common_a and_o beat_a way_n through_o the_o mountain_n of_o glandelogh_n and_o come_v safe_a to_o the_o wall_n of_o dublin_n there_o the_o citizen_n send_v messenger_n to_o entreat_v for_o peace_n and_o among_o 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that_o have_v always_o be_v true_a unto_o he_o and_o his_o bowel_n to_o chalus_n chevril_n where_o he_o take_v his_o death_n for_o that_o filth_n be_v fit_a for_o they_o that_o have_v be_v unto_o he_o both_o false_a and_o rebellious_a matthew_n paris_n have_v be_v epitaph_n thus_o lucis_fw-la ad_fw-la chalus_n cecidit_fw-la rex_fw-la regni_fw-la cardo_n richardus_fw-la his_fw-la ferus_fw-la his_fw-la humilis_fw-la his_fw-la agnus_fw-la his_fw-la leopardus_fw-la casus_fw-la erat_fw-la lucis_fw-la chalus_n per_fw-la secula_fw-la nomen_fw-la non_fw-la intellectum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la sed_fw-la nominis_fw-la omen_fw-la non_fw-la patuit_fw-la res_fw-la clausa_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la luce_fw-fr cadente_fw-la prodiit_fw-la in_o lucem_fw-la pro_fw-la casu_fw-la lucis_fw-la ademptae_fw-la again_o of_o his_o legacy_n pictavus_fw-la exta_fw-la ducis_fw-la sepelit_fw-la tellusque_fw-la chalutis_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_fw-mi claudi_fw-la sub_fw-la marmore_fw-la fontis_fw-la ebrandi_fw-la neustria_n tuque_fw-la tegis_fw-la cor_fw-la inexpugnabile_fw-la regis_fw-la sic_fw-la loca_fw-la per_fw-la trina_fw-la se_fw-la sparsit_fw-la tanta_fw-la ruina_fw-la nec_fw-la fuit_fw-la hoc_fw-la funus_fw-la cui_fw-la sufficeret_fw-la locus_fw-la unus_fw-la john_n the_o five_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o earl_n morton_n alias_o mortaigne_a and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n as_o former_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n dorset_z somerset_n nottingham_n derby_n lancaster_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o marriage_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n king_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1199._o he_o be_v first_o marry_v to_o isabella_n who_o the_o britain_n call_v hawise_o and_o the_o cornish_a avis_n daughter_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o for_o that_o they_o be_v find_v within_o the_o three_o degree_n be_v divorce_v so_o that_o king_n john_n leave_v both_o the_o 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the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n &_o town_n of_o cork_n divelin_n be_v tire_v with_o perpetual_a oppression_n of_o their_o irish_a borderer_n complain_v themselves_o in_o a_o general_a writing_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o rutheland_n and_o cork_n the_o king_n deputy_n and_o to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o assemble_v at_o divelin_n which_o letter_n because_o it_o open_v the_o decay_n of_o those_o part_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o time_n past_a i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o enter_v here_o as_o it_o be_v deliver_v i_o by_o francis_n agard_n esquire_n one_o of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n in_o ireland_n date_n it_o may_v please_v your_o wisdom_n to_o have_v pity_n of_o we_o the_o king_n poor_a subject_n within_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n or_o else_o we_o be_v cast_v away_o for_o ever_o for_o where_o there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n these_o lord_n by_o name_n beside_o knight_n esquier_n gentleman_n and_o yeoman_n to_o a_o great_a number_n that_o may_v dispend_v yearly_a 800._o pound_n 600._o pound_n 400._o pound_n 200._o pound_n 100_o pound_n 100_o mark_n 20._o pound_n 20._o mark_n 10._o pound_n some_o more_o some_o less_o to_o a_o great_a number_n beside_o these_o lord_n follow_v first_o the_o lord_n marquesse_n caro_n his_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v beside_o dorzey_n haven_n and_o other_o creek_n 2200._o pound_n sterling_a the_o lord_n barnevale_n of_o bearehaven_n his_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v beside_o bearehaven_n and_o other_o creek_n 1600._o pound_n sterling_a the_o lord_n vggan_n of_o the_o great_a castle_n his_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v beside_o haven_n and_o creek_n 1300._o pound_n sterling_a the_o lord_n balram_n of_o emforte_n his_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v beside_o haven_n and_o creek_n 1300._o pound_n sterling_a the_o lord_n courcy_n of_o kilbretton_n his_o yearly_a revenue_n beside_o haven_n and_o creek_n 1500._o pound_n sterling_a the_o lord_n mandevil_n of_o barrenstelly_n his_o yearly_a revenue_n beside_o 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conquest_n 300._o horse_n 400._o ox_n and_o for_o performance_n of_o all_o service_n give_v he_o 14._o pledge_n when_o they_o be_v present_v the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o 30._o principal_a horse_n give_v back_o all_o the_o rest_n confess_v himself_o great_o pleasure_v at_o his_o hand_n anno_fw-la 1172._o upon_o saint_n luke_n day_n the_o 18._o of_o october_n henry_n the_o 2._o the_o 17._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o 41._o of_o his_o age_n enter_v the_o haven_n of_o waterford_n so_o write_v cambrensis_fw-la that_o live_v then_o and_o be_v land_v to_o the_o hearty_a joy_n of_o the_o english_a and_o feign_a welcome_n of_o the_o irishman_n have_v by_o they_o of_o wexford_n former_o speak_v of_o robert_z fitz_n stephens_n in_o iron_n present_v before_o he_o who_o the_o wexfordian_n herein_o i_o commend_v stanihursts_n indifferent_a deal_n rather_o of_o malice_n &_o cankard_n spite_n then_o for_o just_a cause_n do_v charge_n with_o many_o heinous_a crime_n the_o king_n advise_o to_o 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and_o his_o successor_n but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o if_o god_n permit_v christmas_n draw_v on_o which_o the_o king_n keep_v at_o dublin_n where_o he_o feast_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n and_o give_v they_o rich_a and_o beautiful_a gift_n they_o repair_v thither_o out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o wonderful_a it_o be_v to_o the_o rude_a people_n to_o behold_v the_o majesty_n of_o so_o puissant_a a_o prince_n the_o pastime_n the_o sport_n and_o the_o mirth_n and_o the_o continual_a music_n the_o mask_a mum_n and_o strange_a show_n the_o gold_n the_o silver_n and_o plate_n the_o precious_a ornament_n the_o dainty_a dish_n furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n the_o wine_n the_o spice_n the_o delicate_a and_o sumptuous_a banquet_n the_o orderly_a service_n the_o comely_a march_n and_o seemly_a array_n of_o all_o officer_n the_o gentleman_n the_o esquire_n the_o knight_n and_o lord_n in_o their_o rich_a attire_n such_o as_o rugged_a mantle_n and_o irish_a trooss_n be_v never_o acquaint_v withal_o the_o run_v at_o tilt_n in_o complete_a harness_n with_o barb_a horse_n where_o the_o staff_n shiver_v and_o fly_v in_o splinter_n safe_o to_o sit_v then_o upon_o a_o irish_a pillion_n that_o play_v cross_a and_o pile_n with_o the_o rider_n the_o plain_a honest_a people_n admire_v and_o no_o marvel_n but_o now_o to_o more_o serious_a matter_n henry_n 2._o have_v thus_o conquer_v ireland_n with_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o french_a and_o foreign_a prince_n without_o one_o drop_n of_o sweat_n without_o draw_v of_o sword_n or_o shed_v of_o one_o drop_n of_o english_a blood_n as_o it_o become_v his_o princely_a calling_n turn_v himself_o to_o reform_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o holy_a church_n whereof_o cambrensis_fw-la write_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 1172._o and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n when_o henry_n the_o most_o noble_a king_n conquer_v ireland_n christianus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n donatus_n archbishop_n of_o cashill_n laureance_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o catholi●us_o archbishop_n of_o tuemond_n with_o their_o suffragans_fw-la and_o fellow_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o many_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o and_o keep_v a_o synod_n at_o cashill_n and_o there_o debate_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o wealth_n estate_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n do_v provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o same_o at_o this_o council_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n who_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o there_o be_v raffe_n abbot_n of_o buldeway_n raffe_n archdeacon_n of_o landaffe_n nicholas_n the_o king_n chaplain_n with_o divers_a other_o clerk_n sundry_a good_a statute_n and_o wholesome_a law_n be_v there_o devise_v which_o be_v after_o subscribe_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o under_o his_o authority_n which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v first_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o good_a and_o faithful_a christian_a people_n throughout_o ireland_n shall_v refrain_v and_o forbear_v to_o marry_v with_o their_o near_a kin_n folk_n and_o cousin_n and_o match_n with_o such_o as_o lawful_o they_o may_v do_v second_o that_o child_n shall_v be_v catechize_v without_o the_o church_n door_n and_o baptize_v in_o the_o font_n appoint_v in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n three_o that_o every_o christian_a do_v true_o and_o faithful_o pay_v yearly_a the_o tithe_n of_o his_o cattle_n corn_n and_o all_o other_o his_o increase_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o church_n or_o parish_n where_o he_o be_v a_o parishioner_n four_o that_o all_o the_o church_n land_n and_o possession_n throughout_o all_o ireland_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o secular_a exaction_n and_o imposition_n and_o especial_o that_o no_o lord_n earl_n or_o noble_a man_n nor_o their_o child_n nor_o family_n shall_v extort_v or_o take_v any_o coney_n and_o livery_n coshery_n or_o cuddy_n or_o any_o other_o like_o custom_n from_o thence_o forth_o in_o or_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o church_n land_n and_o territory_n and_o likewise_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n do_v thenceforth_o exact_v out_o of_o the_o say_a church_n land_n old_a wicked_a and_o detestable_a custom_n of_o coney_n and_o livery_n the_o which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o extort_v upon_o such_o town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v near_o and_o next_o border_v upon_o they_o five_o when_o carik_v or_o composition_n be_v make_v among_o the_o lay_n people_n for_o any_o murder_n that_o no_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n though_o he_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v contribute_v any_o thing_n thereunto_o but_o as_o they_o be_v guiltless_a of_o the_o murder_n so_o shall_v they_o be_v free_a from_o pay_v of_o money_n for_o any_o such_o release_n
and_o become_v mere_a irish_a against_o who_o his_o ancestor_n serve_v valiant_o in_o an._n 1300._o sir_n richard_n bermingham_n be_v lord_n of_o athenrye_n 1316._o ardigh_a john_n bermingham_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr atrio_fw-la dei_fw-la anno_fw-la 1318._o mac_n morice_n alias_o fitz_n gerald_n baron_n of_o kerye_n lord_n courcye_n a_o poor_a man_n not_o very_a irish_a the_o ancient_a descent_n of_o the_o courcye_n plant_v in_o ireland_n with_o the_o conquest_n lord_n fleme_v baron_n of_o slay_a simon_n fleme_v be_v baron_n of_o slay_v in_o anno_fw-la 1370._o plonket_n baron_n of_o killyne_n this_o family_n come_v in_o with_o the_o dane_n whereof_o they_o have_v as_o yet_o special_a monument_n nugent_n baron_n of_o delvin_n saint_n laurence_n baron_n of_o hothe_n plonket_n baron_n of_o doonesawny_a barnewall_n baron_n of_o trimleston_n they_o come_v from_o little_a britain_n where_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a surname_n upon_o their_o first_o arrival_n they_o win_v great_a possession_n at_o beirnhaven_n where_o at_o length_n by_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o irish_a they_o be_v all_o slay_v except_o one_o young_a man_n who_o then_o study_v the_o common_a law_n in_o england_n who_o return_v dwell_v at_o dromnaghe_n beside_o divelin_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v there_o at_o this_o day_n from_o thence_o a_o second_o brother_n remove_v to_o sirestone_n and_o so_o to_o trimlestone_n and_o marry_v the_o lady_n bruns_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v make_v baron_n this_o write_v the_o lord_n of_o donsany_n edward_n butler_n baron_n of_o donboyne_n give_v to_o edmund_n butler_n esquire_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n 33._o h._n 8._o fitz_n patrick_n baron_n of_o upper_a ossory_n give_v to_o barnaby_n mac_n gilpatricke_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n 33._o h._n 8._o donnate_a clonnaghe_n mac_n gilpatricke_n be_v a_o peerless_a warrior_n in_o anno_fw-la 1219._o plonket_n baron_n of_o louthe_n to_o sir_n christopher_n plonket_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n 33._o h._n 8._o this_o barony_n be_v a_o earldom_n in_o an._n 1316._o appertain_v to_o bermingham_n oneale_n baron_n of_o dongannon_n to_o who_o the_o earldom_n of_o terone_n be_v entail_v by_o gift_n of_o h._n 8._o powere_v baron_n of_o curraghmore_n mac_n suretan_n lord_n deseret_n who_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n call_v jordan_n de_fw-fr exeter_n this_o be_v lord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n an._n 1361._o now_o very_o wild_a irish._n murroghe_n obrene_n baron_n of_o insickeyne_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n 35._o h._n 8._o mac_n costilaghe_n l_o nangle_n who_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n call_v the_o angulo_n now_o very_o irish._n mac_n william_n burcke_v lord_n of_o eight_a connaght_n now_o very_o irish._n baronet_n seintleger_n baronet_n of_o slemarge_n mere_a irish._n den_n baronet_n of_o pormanston_n wax_v irish._n fitz_n gerald_n baronet_n of_o burnchurch_n welleslye_o baronet_n of_o narraghe_n husee_fw-fr baronet_n of_o galtrim_n s._n michael_n baronet_n of_o reban_n marwarde_o baronet_n of_o scryne_n nangle_n baronet_n of_o the_o navan_n english_a gentleman_n of_o long_a continuance_n in_o ireland_n be_v the_o race_n of_o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n either_o in_o great_a poverty_n blood_n or_o peril_n do_v keep_v the_o property_n of_o their_o ancestor_n land_n in_o ulster_n be_v then_o companion_n to_o courcy_n the_o conqueror_n and_o earl_n of_o that_o part_n these_o be_v the_o savage_n jordane_n fitz_n symonds_n chamberlain_n russel_n benson_n audleyes_n whites_n fitz_n vrsulyes_n now_o degenerate_a &_o call_v in_o irish_a mac_n mahon_n the_o bear_n son_n cap._n iii_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o other_o incident_n the_o soil_n be_v low_a and_o waterish_a &_o include_v diverse_a little_a land_n environ_v with_o bog_n and_o marsh_n high_a hill_n have_v stand_v pool_n in_o their_o top_n inhabitant_n especial_o new_o come_v be_v subject_a to_o distillation_n rheum_n and_o flix_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o they_o use_v a_o 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cattle_n and_o common_o what_o else_o soever_o the_o country_n engender_v except_o man_n be_v much_o less_o in_o quantity_n than_o we_o of_o england_n sheep_n few_o and_o those_o bear_a course_n fleece_n whereof_o they_o spin_v notable_a rug_n mantle_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a both_o of_o corn_n and_o grass_n the_o grass_n for_o default_n of_o husbandry_n not_o for_o the_o cause_n allege_v in_o polychronicon_n 12.32_o grow_v so_o rank_n in_o the_o north_n part_n that_o oft_o time_n it_o rot_v their_o cow_n eagle_n be_v well_o know_v to_o breed_v here_o but_o neither_o so_o big_a nor_o so_o many_o as_o book_n tell_v cambrensis_fw-la report_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n barnacle_n and_o i_o hear_v it_o aver_v by_o credible_a person_n that_o barnacle_n thousand_o at_o once_o be_v note_v along_o the_o shore_n to_o hang_v by_o the_o beak_n about_o the_o edge_n of_o putrify_a timber_n ship_n oar_n anchor-holdes_a and_o such_o like_a which_o in_o process_n take_v lively_a 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offer_v and_o be_v refuse_v for_o one_o such_o horse_n a_o hundred_o cow_n five_o pound_n land_n &_o a_o airy_a of_o hawk_n yearly_a during_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o kildare_n stand_v that_o monstrous_a heap_n of_o stone_n bring_v thither_o by_o giant_n from_o africa_n and_o remove_v thence_o to_o the_o plain_a of_o sarisbury_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o aurel._n ambrose_n king_n of_o britain_n 1._o no_o venomous_a creep_v beast_n be_v bring_v forth_o or_o nourish_v or_o can_v live_v here_o be_v send_v in_o and_o therefore_o the_o spider_n of_o ireland_n be_v well_o know_v not_o to_o be_v venomous_a only_o because_o a_o frog_n be_v find_v live_v in_o the_o meadow_n of_o waterford_n 1._o somewhat_o before_o the_o conquest_n they_o construe_v it_o to_o import_v their_o overthrow_n s._n bede_n write_v that_o serpent_n convey_v hither_o do_v present_o die_v be_v touch_v with_o smell_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o come_v hence_o be_v then_o of_o sovereign_a 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doubt_v not_o but_o it_o fare_v the_o better_a in_o many_o respect_n for_o that_o holy_a man_n prayer_n yet_o have_v it_o this_o condition_n notify_v hundred_o of_o year_n ere_o he_o be_v bear_v cap._n four_o of_o the_o irish_a tongue_n and_o the_o name_n hibernia_n ireland_n i_o find_v it_o solemn_o avouch_v in_o some_o of_o their_o pamphlet_n that_o gathelus_n brecke_n and_o after_o he_o simon_n brecke_n divise_v their_o language_n out_o of_o all_o other_o tongue_n then_o extant_a in_o the_o world_n but_o consider_v the_o course_n of_o interchange_n and_o blending_a speech_n together_o not_o by_o invention_n of_o art_n but_o by_o use_n of_o talk_n i_o be_o rather_o lead_v to_o believe_v see_v ireland_n be_v inhabit_v within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o tongue_n that_o bastolenus_n a_o branch_n of_o japheth_n who_o first_o seize_v upon_o ireland_n bring_v hither_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o speech_n some_o one_o of_o the_o seventy_o two_o language_n 1._o that_o 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and_o deadly_a blow_n i_o find_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o epistle_n wherein_o a_o virtuous_a monk_n declare_v monk_n that_o to_o he_o travail_v in_o ulster_n come_v a_o grave_a gentleman_n about_o easter_n desirous_a to_o be_v confess_v and_o howsele_v who_o in_o all_o his_o life_n time_n have_v never_o yet_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n when_o he_o have_v say_v his_o mind_n the_o priest_n demand_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v faultless_a in_o the_o sin_n of_o homicide_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o never_o wist_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v heinous_a before_o but_o be_v instruct_v thereof_o he_o confess_v the_o murder_n of_o five_o the_o rest_n he_o leave_v wound_v so_o as_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o live_v or_o no._n then_o be_v he_o teach_v that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v execrable_a and_o very_o meekelie_a humble_v himself_o to_o repentance_n solinus_n write_v that_o they_o wont_a because_o they_o will_v seem_v terrible_a and_o martial_a to_o imbrue_v 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the_o wretch_n will_v never_o yield_v 1523._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n defiance_n proclaim_v with_o france_n &_o scotland_n both_o at_o once_o move_v the_o king_n to_o return_v surrey_n out_o of_o ireland_n that_o he_o may_v employ_v he_o in_o those_o service_n his_o prowess_n integrity_n good_a nature_n and_o course_n of_o government_n the_o country_n much_o commend_v and_o honour_v the_o name_n and_o family_n to_o this_o day_n pierce_v butler_n earl_n of_o ossory_n lord_n deputy_n kildare_n attend_v the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o his_o dispatch_n recover_v favour_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o daughter_n 15●4_n dame_n elizabeth_n graye_n he_o espouse_v royal_o and_o so_o depart_v home_o now_o there_o be_v a_o great_a partaker_n of_o all_o the_o deputy_n council_n one_o robert_n talbot_n of_o belgard_n who_o the_o geraldine_n hate_v deadly_a he_o they_o surmise_a to_o keep_v a_o calendar_n of_o all_o their_o do_n and_o to_o stir_v the_o coal_n that_o incense_a brother_n against_o brother_n in_o which_o fury_n james_n fitz_n gerald_n meet_v the_o say_a gentleman_n beside_o ballimore_n slay_v he_o even_o there_o slay_v journey_v to_o keep_v his_o christmas_n with_o the_o deputy_n with_o this_o despiteful_a murder_n both_o side_n break_v out_o into_o open_a rage_n and_o especial_o the_o countess_n of_o ossory_n kildares_n sister_n a_o rare_a woman_n and_o able_a for_o wisdom_n to_o rule_v a_o realm_n have_v not_o her_o stomach_n overrule_v herself_o here_o begin_v intimation_n of_o new_a treason_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o complaint_n and_o reply_n but_o suffolk_n have_v wrought_v the_o canvas_n so_o fast_o in_o his_o son_n in_o law_n behalf_n that_o he_o be_v suffer_v to_o rest_v at_o home_n and_o only_a commissioner_n direct_v thither_o with_o authority_n to_o examine_v the_o root_n of_o their_o grief_n wherein_o if_o they_o find_v kildare_n but_o even_o tolerable_o purge_v their_o instruction_n be_v to_o depose_v the_o 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pardon_n this_o untimely_a shift_n inflame_v the_o cardinal_n and_o ripen_v the_o malice_n hitherto_o not_o so_o rank_n and_o therefore_o hereafter_o ossory_n bring_v evident_a proof_n of_o the_o deputy_n disorder_n that_o he_o wilful_o wink_v at_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n who_o he_o shall_v have_v attach_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n that_o he_o curry_v acquaintance_n and_o friendship_n with_o mere_a irish_a enemy_n that_o he_o have_v arm_v they_o against_o he_o be_v the_o king_n deputy_n that_o he_o hang_v and_o hew_v rash_o good_a subject_n who_o he_o mistrust_v to_o leave_v to_o the_o butler_n friendship_n yet_o again_o therefore_o be_v kildare_n command_v to_o appear_v which_o he_o do_v leave_v in_o his_o room_n fitz_n gerald_n of_o leixlip_n who_o they_o short_o deprive_v 1527_o and_o choose_v the_o baron_n of_o delvin_n who_o o-connor_n take_v prisoner_n and_o there_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n to_o show_v his_o ability_n of_o service_n bring_v to_o divelin_fw-mi a_o army_n of_o irishman_n have_v captain_n over_o they_o oconnor_n omore_n and_o o-carroll_a and_o at_o s._n marry_o abbey_n be_v choose_v deputy_n by_o the_o king_n council_n in_o which_o office_n be_v himself_o save_v only_o in_o feat_n of_o arm_n a_o simple_a gentleman_n he_o bear_v out_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o government_n very_o worthy_o through_o the_o singular_a wisdom_n of_o his_o countess_n ossory_n a_o lady_n of_o such_o port_n that_o all_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n couch_v unto_o she_o so_o politic_a that_o nothing_o be_v think_v substantial_o debate_v without_o her_o advice_n manlike_a and_o tall_a of_o stature_n very_o rich_a and_o bountiful_a a_o bitter_a enemy_n the_o only_a mean_a at_o those_o day_n whereby_o her_o husband_n country_n be_v reclaim_v from_o the_o sluttish_a and_o unclean_a irish_a custom_n to_o the_o english_a habit_n bed_v housekeep_a and_o civility_n but_o to_o those_o virtue_n be_v yoke_v such_o a_o selfe-liking_a and_o such_o a_o majesty_n above_o the_o tenure_n of_o a_o subject_n that_o for_o insurance_n thereof_o she_o stick_v not_o to_o abuse_v her_o husband_n honour_n against_o her_o brother_n folly_n notwithstanding_o i_o learn_v not_o that_o she_o practise_v his_o undo_n which_o ensue_v and_o be_v to_o she_o undoubted_o great_a heaviness_n as_o upon_o who_o both_o the_o blemish_n thereof_o and_o the_o sustenance_n of_o that_o whole_a family_n depend_v after_o but_o that_o she_o by_o indirect_a mean_n wrought_v her_o brother_n out_o of_o credit_n to_o advance_v her_o husband_n the_o common_a voice_n and_o the_o thing_n itself_o speak_v all_o this_o while_n abide_v the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n at_o the_o court_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n find_v shift_v to_o be_v call_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o answer_v solemn_o they_o sit_v upon_o he_o diverse_o affection_a and_o especial_o the_o cardinal_n lord_n chancellor_n dislike_v his_o cause_n comfort_v his_o accuser_n and_o enforce_v the_o article_n object_v and_o what_o else_o soever_o can_v be_v gather_v thereof_o in_o these_o word_n i_o wot_v well_o my_o lord_n kildare_n that_o i_o be_o not_o the_o meet_a man_n at_o this_o board_n to_o charge_v you_o with_o these_o treason_n because_o it_o have_v please_v some_o of_o your_o pewfellow_n to_o report_n that_o i_o be_o a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o all_o nobility_n and_o namely_o to_o the_o geraldine_n but_o see_v every_o curse_a boy_n can_v say_v asmuch_o when_o he_o be_v control_v and_o see_v these_o point_n be_v so_o weighty_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v dissemble_v of_o we_o and_o so_o apparent_a that_o they_o can_v be_v deny_v of_o you_o i_o must_v have_v leave_n notwithstanding_o your_o stale_a slander_n to_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o these_o honourable_a person_n at_o this_o time_n and_o to_o trump_n your_o treason_n in_o your_o way_n howsoever_o you_o take_v i_o first_o you_o remember_v how_o the_o lewd_a earl_n your_o kinsman_n earl_n who_o pass_v not_o who_o he_o serve_v may_v he_o change_v his_o master_n send_v his_o confederate_n with_o letter_n of_o credence_n to_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n and_o have_v but_o cold_a comfort_n there_o to_z charles_n the_o emperor_n proffer_v the_o help_n of_o monster_n and_o connaght_n towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n if_o either_o of_o they_o will_v help_v to_o win_v it_o from_o our_o king_n how_o many_o letter_n what_o precept_n what_o message_n what_o threat_n have_v be_v send_v you_o to_o apprehend_v he_o and_o yet_o not_o do_v why_o so_o forsooth_o i_o can_v not_o catch_v he_o nay_o nay_o earl_n forsooth_o you_o will_v not_o nighly_a watch_n he_o if_o he_o be_v just_o suspect_v why_o be_v you_o partial_a in_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n if_o not_o why_o be_v you_o fearful_a to_o have_v he_o try_v yea_o sir_n it_o will_v be_v swear_v &_o depose_v to_o your_o face_n that_o for_o fear_n of_o meet_v he_o you_o have_v wink_v wilful_o shun_v his_o sight_n alter_v your_o course_n warn_v his_o friend_n stop_v both_o eye_n 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of_o english_a but_o of_o scottish_a antiquity_n vary_v among_o themselves_o great_a obscurity_n be_v bring_v among_o doubtful_a thing_n some_o bring_v their_o original_n from_o ireland_n other_o from_o dania_n cimbrica_n chersonesus_n and_o the_o land_n of_o gothland_n and_o norwey_n neither_o want_v there_o some_o which_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o come_v from_o spain_n derive_v the_o name_n of_o scottishman_n from_o moses_n himself_o and_o the_o egyptian_n as_o hector_n boëtius_n the_o scottish_a chronicler_n yet_o hector_n himself_o prevent_v as_o it_o be_v the_o like_a objection_n confess_v that_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n which_o be_v after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n about_o 122_o year_n the_o name_n of_o scot_n be_v not_o know_v unto_o the_o roman_n 4_o in_o short_a time_n after_o the_o retinue_n of_o gathelus_n search_v the_o north-east_n and_o northwest_n land_n and_o enter_v the_o land_n which_o now_o be_v call_v scotland_n so_o also_o call_v as_o the_o scotish_n will_v have_v it_o of_o scota_n scot._n but_o many_o grave_a writer_n have_v stumble_v at_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o story_n yet_o i_o find_v for_o certain_a that_o ireland_n be_v call_v scotia_n mayor_n and_o the_o other_o scotia_n minor_a and_o oftentimes_o confuse_o the_o one_o take_v for_o the_o other_o and_o the_o word_n to_o be_v of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n capgrave_n in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n columbanus_n say_v fiacrij_fw-la ireland_n of_o old_a be_v call_v scotland_n from_o whence_o the_o scottish_a nation_n inhabit_v albania_n next_o unto_o great_a britain_n now_o call_v scotland_n take_v their_o original_n fiacrius_fw-la a_o hermit_n be_v ask_v of_o a_o bishop_n in_o france_n what_o he_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n answer_v ireland_n the_o island_n of_o scot_n be_v the_o native_a soil_n of_o i_o and_o my_o parent_n it_o also_o appear_v by_o orosius_n claudian_n isidore_n hubaldus_n beda_n the_o english_a legend_n the_o martyrologe_n secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la sarum_n marianus_n jonas_n in_o vita_fw-la sancti_fw-la columbani_n aimoinus_n caesarius_n etc._n etc._n that_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n be_v usual_o take_v one_o for_o the_o other_o but_o before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o say_v some_o what_o to_o this_o word_n scotus_n or_o scottus_fw-la the_o which_o hector_n boëtius_n carry_v away_o as_o derive_v of_o scota_n and_o as_o thing_n grant_v there_o come_v to_o this_o country_n of_o ireland_n at_o three_o several_a time_n before_o gathelus_n great_a commander_n of_o scythia_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n plant_v themselves_o divide_v the_o land_n with_o great_a trouble_n and_o when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o worst_a always_o they_o leave_v a_o remnant_n of_o their_o nation_n behind_o they_o beda_n every_o where_o call_v they_o not_o scotos_o but_o scottos_n so_o that_o i_o find_v in_o the_o word_n a_o double_a alteration_n y_o turn_v into_o o_o and_o the_o into_o tt_z also_o in_o low_a germany_n they_o call_v the_o scythian_n and_o scottish_n schotten_a nennius_n the_o britain_n write_v scythae_n hiberniam_fw-la obtinuerunt_fw-la the_o scythian_n get_v ireland_n king_n alfredus_fw-la translate_n the_o history_n of_o orosius_n into_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n term_v the_o scot_n scyttan_n the_o borderer_n upon_o scotland_n call_v they_o to_o this_o day_n skytte_n and_o sket_n walsingham_n write_v of_o the_o country_n call_v sicia_n alias_o scythia_n we_o have_v scita_fw-la sciticus_fw-la scoticus_n scotus_n and_o scotia_n ranulphus_fw-la monk_n of_o chester_n write_v as_o sir_n john_n trevisa_n the_o priest_n in_o old_a english_a lay_v it_o down_o scott_n be_v call_v as_o it_o be_v scytes_n for_o they_o come_v out_o of_o scytia_n matthew_n monk_n of_o westminster_n say_v exit_fw-la pictis_fw-la &_o hibernensibus_fw-la scoti_n originem_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la diversis_fw-la nationibus_fw-la compacti_fw-la scot_n enim_fw-la illud_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quòd_fw-la ex_fw-la diversis_fw-la rebus_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la acervum_fw-la congregatur_fw-la deinde_fw-la verò_fw-la terra_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la prius_fw-la albania_n dicebatur_fw-la à_fw-la scotis_n scotia_n nuncupatur_fw-la anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 77._o of_o pict_n and_o irish_a the_o scot_n have_v their_o original_n as_o it_o be_v compact_v of_o divers_a nation_n for_o that_o be_v call_v scot_n which_o of_o divers_a thing_n be_v gather_v into_o one_o heap_n afterward_o that_o land_n which_o be_v first_o call_v albania_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v call_v scotia_n 1._o and_o beda_n write_v that_o the_o country_n now_o call_v scotland_n be_v inhabit_v by_o pict_n that_o be_v scythian_n again_o in_o process_n of_o time_n say_v he_o britain_n beside_o britain_n and_o pict_n receive_v a_o three_o nation_n that_o be_v of_o scot_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pict_n 1._o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v volateran_n and_o johannes_n major_a scotus_n although_o hector_n boëtius_n dissemble_v it_o richard_n stanihurst_n the_o great_a philosopher_n and_o antiquary_n of_o ireland_n write_v a_o quo_fw-la primum_fw-la initio_fw-la scotiae_fw-la nomen_fw-la fit_a tractum_fw-la nondum_fw-la plane_n perspectum_fw-la video_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o what_o first_o original_n the_o word_n scotia_n be_v draw_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o and_o touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n of_o gathelus_n and_o scota_n he_o say_v to_o the_o end_n the_o worthiness_n of_o so_o great_a a_o marriage_n deliver_v unto_o the_o posterity_n shall_v flourish_v all_o these_o grecian_n call_v themselves_o scot_n and_o ireland_n where_o they_o first_o seat_v themselves_o scotiam_fw-la but_o all_o this_o as_o a_o vain_a fable_n george_n buchanan_n and_o before_o he_o humphrey_n lloide_v have_v quite_o reject_v and_o if_o hector_n boëtius_n be_v not_o the_o chief_a forger_n of_o this_o history_n or_o rather_o vain_a fable_n yet_o he_o have_v besprinkle_v after_o his_o manner_n the_o whole_a discourse_n with_o lie_n with_o great_a ambition_n have_v that_o silly_a writer_n labour_v to_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o nation_n in_o the_o which_o endeavour_n he_o have_v little_o regard_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n and_o his_o own_o credit_n for_o he_o have_v purchase_v this_o among_o the_o learned_a that_o where_o as_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o write_v all_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n they_o will_v believe_v in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o write_v for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o commend_v to_o the_o posterity_n the_o act_n of_o his_o ancestor_n with_o such_o majesty_n of_o word_n that_o they_o have_v quail_v the_o spaniard_n vanquish_v the_o irish_a with_o their_o only_a austere_a countenance_n triumph_v as_o often_o as_o please_v themselves_o over_o the_o border_a britain_n where_o they_o pitch_a foot_n subject_v all_o as_o furious_a victor_n that_o 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and_o his_o whole_a practice_n come_v to_o nought_o wherefore_o let_v we_o with_o one_o mind_n like_o those_o valiant_a frenchman_n in_o our_o rightful_a cause_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o country_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o life_n of_o our_o wife_n and_o child_n courageous_o give_v the_o onset_n upon_o our_o enemy_n and_o while_o these_o stranger_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n let_v we_o stout_o issue_v out_o upon_o they_o the_o fire_n while_o it_o be_v but_o in_o ember_n and_o sparkle_n may_v easy_o be_v cover_v with_o ash_n but_o if_o it_o break_v into_o flame_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v quench_v wherefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a we_o stop_v beginning_n and_o prevent_v sickness_n when_o it_o creep_v least_o when_o it_o take_v root_n it_o will_v hardly_o be_v cure_v wherefore_o cheer_v my_o heart_n we_o fight_v for_o our_o country_n and_o liberty_n let_v we_o leave_v unto_o our_o posterity_n a_o immortal_a fame_n let_v we_o march_v on_o and_o lusty_o assault_v they_o 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natural_o very_o strong_a of_o itself_o &_o now_o by_o our_o industry_n make_v more_o defensive_a fear_v nothing_o quit_v yourselves_o like_o man_n when_o dermot_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o irish_a oration_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n turn_v he_o to_o the_o briton_n you_o my_o companion_n in_o martial_a affair_n you_o lusty_a young_a gallant_n that_o have_v endure_v with_o i_o many_o peril_n yet_o still_o retain_v your_o noble_a and_o valiant_a courage_n consider_v whence_o we_o come_v what_o we_o be_v and_o the_o cause_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n we_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o troy_n who_o fame_n have_v fill_v the_o whole_a earth_n and_o now_o late_o some_o of_o we_o out_o of_o normandy_n have_v seat_v ourselves_o in_o britain_n and_o have_v to_o our_o wife_n child_n and_o kindred_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a british_a race_n of_o the_o one_o we_o carry_v our_o valiant_a and_o noble_a mind_n of_o the_o other_o we_o learn_v the_o 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daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o in_o the_o end_n when_o leinster_n shall_v be_v quit_o settle_v and_o reduce_v to_o the_o old_a irish_a order_n dermot_n shall_v drive_v away_o the_o britain_n and_o stranger_a and_o procure_v no_o more_o into_o the_o land_n all_o this_o be_v conclude_v upon_o and_o solemn_o undertake_v by_o oath_n on_o both_o side_n yet_o all_o be_v but_o flat_a dissimulation_n in_o the_o nook_n of_o this_o land_v at_o wexford_n maurice_n fitz_n girald_n brother_n to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n in_o two_o ship_n have_v in_o his_o company_n ten_o knight_n thirty_o horseman_n archer_n and_o foot_n a_o hundred_o whereof_o dermot_n be_v very_o glad_a and_o mighty_o encourage_v on_o every_o side_n and_o immediate_o take_v with_o he_o morris_n fitz_n girald_n and_o bend_v his_o force_n towards_o dublin_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o they_o for_o many_o wrong_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o they_o murder_v in_o their_o council_n house_n as_o former_o have_v be_v deliver_v and_o after_o for_o more_o despite_n bury_v he_o with_o a_o dog_n they_o leave_v robert_n fitz_n stephens_n behind_o busy_o employ_v in_o building_n of_o a_o fort_n or_o a_o strong_a hold_v some_o two_o mile_n from_o wexford_n in_o british_a and_o irish_a call_v the_o carrack_n as_o they_o draw_v near_o dublin_n they_o prey_v they_o spoil_v they_o burn_v all_o before_o they_o dublin_n tremble_v for_o fear_n the_o townsman_n entreat_v for_o peace_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o certain_a pledge_n and_o hostage_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n no_o small_a stir_n arise_v between_o roderic_n the_o monarch_n and_o donald_n prince_n of_o limerike_n for_o chiefery_n whereupon_o there_o arise_v deadly_a hatred_n and_o martial_a war_n roderic_n draw_v all_o his_o force_n against_o he_o dermot_n mac_n moroogh_n send_v to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n that_o in_o all_o haste_n he_o shall_v draw_v force_n to_o the_o aid_n 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bruse_n go_v as_o far_o as_o lymmerick_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n matthew_n the_o apostle_n and_o stay_v there_o until_o after_o easter_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n roger_n mortimer_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n land_v at_o waterford_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o he_o edward_z bruise_v make_v haste_n to_o go_v into_o the_o part_n of_o ulster_n and_o john_n fitz_n thomas_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o kildare_n also_o oconthir_n of_o conaght_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o irish_a of_o conaght_n and_o meath_z be_v slay_v near_o athenry_n by_o the_o english_a there_o also_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n make_v by_o edmond_n butler_n near_o testilldermot_n upon_o the_o irish_a and_o another_o slaughter_n by_o the_o same_o edmund_n upon_o omorthe_a at_o balitcham_n anno_fw-la 1317._o the_o say_a lieutenant_n deliver_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o after_o whitsuntide_n he_o banish_v out_o of_o meath_z sir_n walter_n and_o sir_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o give_v their_o land_n unto_o his_o soldier_n and_o they_o together_o with_o edward_n bruse_n go_v back_o into_o scotland_n and_o alexander_n bignor_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1318._o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n go_v again_o into_o england_n and_o alexander_n bignor_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n and_o edward_n bruse_n and_o the_o say_v walter_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n with_o a_o great_a army_n land_v at_o dundalke_n upon_o saint_n calixtus_n the_o pope_n day_n and_o there_o the_o lord_n john_n brimingham_n richard_n tute_n and_o miles_n verdon_n with_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o man_n encounter_v they_o and_o slay_v the_o say_a edward_n bruse_n with_o eight_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o say_v john_n birmingham_n do_v carry_v the_o head_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n into_o england_n and_o give_v it_o to_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o king_n give_v unto_o the_o say_v john_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n the_o earldom_n of_o lowth_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o athirdee_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n also_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n with_o four_o knight_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v in_o thomond_n anno_fw-la 1319._o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n come_v over_o again_o lord_n of_o justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o town_n of_o athessell_n and_o plebs_fw-la be_v burn_v by_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o the_o bridge_n of_o kilcolin_n be_v build_v by_o maurice_n i●kis_n anno_fw-la 1320._o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n be_v make_v lord_n justice._n and_o the_o bridge_n of_o leiglin_n be_v build_v by_o maurice_n jakis_n anno_fw-la 1321._o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a slaughter_n make_v of_o the_o oconhurs_n at_o balibagan_n by_o the_o english_a of_o leinster_n and_o meath_z and_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o lowth_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n anno_fw-la 1322._o die_v the_o lord_n richard_n birmingham_n lord_n of_o athenry_n the_o lord_n edmund_n butler_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n persivall_n moreover_o the_o lord_n andrew_n birmingham_n and_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr land_n be_v slay_v by_o onolan_n anno_fw-la 1323._o john_n darcy_n come_v over_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1325._o decease_a nicolas_n fitz_n simon_n gonvill_n anno_fw-la 1326._o the_o lord_n richard_n burgh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v edward_n the_o three_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n upon_o candlemas_n day_n be_v crown_v king_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o reign_n there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n of_o good_a success_n to_o follow_v for_o then_o also_o the_o earth_n receive_v fruitfulness_n the_o air_n temperature_n and_o sea_n
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hope_n of_o salvation_n and_o this_o ill_a custom_n also_o be_v special_o note_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o scythian_n and_o be_v yet_o among_o the_o northern_a scot_n at_o this_o day_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o their_o chronicle_n eudox._n this_o be_v sure_a a_o ill_a custom_n also_o but_o yet_o do_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v civil_a reformation_n as_o abuse_v in_o religion_n iren._n i_o do_v not_o rehearse_v it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o abuse_n which_o i_o think_v most_o worthy_a of_o reformation_n but_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o irish_a cry_n i_o think_v this_o manner_n of_o lewd_a cry_n and_o howl_v not_o impertinent_a to_o be_v note_v as_o uncivil_a and_o scythian-like_a for_o by_o these_o old_a custom_n and_o other_o like_a conjectural_a
country_n of_o war_n as_o it_o be_v handle_v and_o always_o full_a of_o soldier_n they_o which_o have_v the_o government_n whether_o they_o find_v it_o the_o most_o ease_n to_o the_o queen_n purse_n or_o the_o most_o ready_a mean_n at_o hand_n for_o victual_v of_o the_o soldier_n or_o that_o necessity_n enforce_v they_o thereunto_o do_v scatter_v the_o army_n abroad_o in_o the_o country_n and_o place_v they_o in_o village_n to_o take_v their_o victual_n of_o they_o at_o such_o vacant_a time_n as_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o camp_n nor_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v in_o service_n another_o kind_n of_o cease_v be_v the_o impose_v of_o provision_n for_o the_o governor_n housekeep_v which_o though_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o be_v also_o for_o avoid_v of_o all_o the_o evil_n former_o therein_o use_v late_o bring_v to_o a_o composition_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a inconvenience_n no_o less_o than_o here_o in_o england_n or_o rather_o much_o more_o the_o like_a cease_v be_v also_o charge_v upon_o the_o country_n sometime_o for_o victual_v of_o the_o soldier_n when_o they_o lie_v in_o garrison_n at_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v none_o remain_v in_o the_o queen_n store_n or_o that_o the_o same_o can_v be_v convenient_o convey_v to_o their_o place_n of_o garrison_n but_o these_o two_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v redress_v when_o necessity_n thereto_o compel_v but_o as_o for_o the_o former_a as_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a so_o be_v it_o most_o hurtful_a and_o offensive_a to_o the_o poor_a country_n and_o nothing_o convenient_a for_o the_o soldier_n themselves_o who_o during_o their_o lie_v at_o cease_v use_v all_o kind_n of_o outrageous_a disorder_n and_o villainy_n both_o towards_o the_o poor_a man_n which_o victual_n and_o lodge_v they_o as_o also_o to_o all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o they_o who_o they_o abuse_v oppress_v spoil_n &_o afflict_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v invent_v for_o they_o will_v not_o only_o not_o content_v themselves_o with_o such_o victual_n as_o their_o host_n nor_o yet_o as_o the_o place_n perhaps_o afford_v but_o they_o will_v have_v other_o meat_n provide_v for_o they_o and_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la send_v for_o yea_o and_o money_n beside_o lay_v at_o their_o trencher_n which_o if_o they_o want_v then_o about_o the_o house_n they_o walk_v with_o the_o wretched_a poor_a man_n and_o his_o silly_a wife_n who_o be_v glad_a to_o purchase_v their_o peace_n with_o any_o thing_n by_o which_o vile_a manner_n of_o abuse_n the_o country_n people_n yea_o and_o the_o very_a english_a which_o dwell_v abroad_o and_o see_v and_o sometime_o feel_v this_o outrage_n grow_v into_o great_a detestation_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o thereby_o into_o hatred_n of_o the_o very_a government_n which_o draw_v upon_o they_o such_o evil_n and_o therefore_o this_o you_o may_v also_o join_v unto_o the_o former_a evil_a custom_n which_o we_o have_v to_o reprove_v in_o ireland_n eudox._n true_o this_o be_v one_o not_o the_o least_o and_o though_o the_o person_n by_o who_o it_o be_v use_v be_v of_o better_a note_n than_o the_o former_a roguish_a sort_n which_o you_o reckon_v yet_o the_o fault_n i_o think_v be_v no_o less_o worthy_a of_o a_o marshal_n iren._n that_o be_v a_o hard_a course_n eudoxus_n to_o redress_v every_o abuse_n by_o a_o marshal_n it_o will_v seem_v to_o you_o very_o evil_a surgery_n to_o cut_v off_o every_o unsound_a or_o sick_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v by_o other_o due_a mean_n recover_v may_v afterward_o do_v very_o good_a service_n to_o the_o body_n again_o and_o haply_o help_v to_o save_v the_o whole_a therefore_o i_o think_v better_o that_o some_o good_a salve_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o evil_n be_v seek_v forth_o than_o the_o least_o part_n suffer_v to_o perish_v but_o hereof_o we_o have_v to_o speak_v in_o another_o place_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o other_o like_a defect_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o general_a inconvenience_n which_o reign_v almost_o throughout_o all_o ireland_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o land_n and_o freeholder_a do_v not_o there_o use_v to_o set_v out_o their_o land_n in_o farm_n or_o for_o term_n of_o year_n to_o their_o tenant_n but_o only_o from_o year_n to_o year_n and_o some_o during_o pleasure_n neither_o indeed_o will_v the_o irish_a tenant_n or_o husbandman_n otherwise_o take_v his_o land_n than_o so_o long_o as_o he_o list_v himself_o the_o reason_n hereof_o in_o the_o tenant_n be_v for_o that_o the_o landlord_n there_o use_v most_o shameful_o to_o rack_n their_o tenant_n lay_v upon_o they_o coigny_n and_o livery_n at_o pleasure_n &_o exact_v of_o they_o beside_o his_o covenant_n what_o he_o please_v so_o that_o the_o poor_a husbandman_n either_o dare_v not_o bind_v himself_o to_o he_o for_o long_a term_n or_o think_v by_o his_o continual_a liberty_n of_o change_n to_o keep_v his_o landlord_n the_o rather_o in_o awe_n from_o wrong_v of_o he_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o landlord_n will_v no_o long_o covenant_n with_o he_o be_v for_o that_o he_o daily_o look_v after_o change_n and_o alteration_n and_o hover_v in_o expectation_n of_o new_a world_n eudox._n but_o what_o evil_a come_v hereby_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o what_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o any_o landlord_n shall_v not_o set_v nor_o any_o tenant_n take_v his_o land_n as_o himself_o list_n iren._n marry_o the_o evil_n which_o come_v hereby_o be_v great_a for_o by_o this_o mean_n both_o the_o landlord_n think_v that_o he_o have_v his_o tenant_n more_o at_o command_n to_o follow_v he_o into_o what_o action_n soever_o he_o shall_v enter_v and_o also_o the_o tenant_n be_v leave_v at_o his_o liberty_n be_v fit_a for_o every_o occasion_n of_o change_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v by_o time_n and_o so_o much_o also_o the_o more_o ready_a and_o willing_a be_v he_o to_o run_v into_o the_o same_o for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o state_n in_o any_o his_o hold_v no_o such_o build_n upon_o any_o farm_n no_o such_o cost_n employ_v in_o fense_v or_o husband_v the_o same_o as_o may_v withhold_v he_o from_o any_o such_o wilful_a course_n as_o his_o lord_n cause_n or_o his_o own_o lewd_a disposition_n may_v carry_v he_o unto_o all_o which_o he_o have_v forbear_v and_o spare_v so_o much_o expense_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o firm_a estate_n in_o his_o tenement_n but_o be_v only_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o little_o more_o and_o so_o at_o will_n may_v leave_v it_o and_o this_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v reason_n enough_o to_o ground_v any_o ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o the_o private_a behoof_n or_o will_n of_o any_o landlord_n that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v any_o such_o term_n or_o estate_n unto_o his_o tenant_n as_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a realm_n eudox._n indeed_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o great_a willfullnes_n in_o any_o such_o landlord_n to_o refuse_v to_o make_v any_o long_a farm_n unto_o their_o tenant_n as_o may_v beside_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n be_v also_o great_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o avail_v for_o what_o reasonable_a man_n will_v not_o think_v that_o the_o tenement_n shall_v be_v make_v much_o better_a for_o the_o lord_n behoof_n if_o the_o tenant_n may_v by_o such_o good_a mean_n be_v draw_v to_o build_v himself_o some_o handsome_a habitation_n thereon_o to_o ditch_n and_o enclose_v his_o ground_n to_o manure_v and_o husband_n it_o as_o good_a farmour_n use_v for_o when_o his_o tenant_n term_n shall_v be_v expire_v it_o will_v yield_v he_o in_o the_o renew_n his_o lease_n both_o a_o good_a fine_a and_o also_o a_o better_a rent_n and_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o tenant_n likewise_o who_o by_o such_o building_n and_o enclosure_n shall_v receive_v many_o benefit_n first_o by_o the_o handsomeness_n of_o his_o house_n he_o shall_v take_v more_o comfort_n of_o his_o life_n more_o safe_a dwell_n and_o a_o delight_n to_o keep_v his_o say_a house_n neat_a and_o cleanly_a which_o now_o be_v as_o they_o common_o be_v rather_o swynestye_n than_o house_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o so_o beastly_a manner_n of_o life_n and_o savage_a condition_n lie_v and_o live_v together_o with_o his_o beast_n in_o one_o house_n in_o one_o room_n in_o one_o bed_n that_o be_v clean_a straw_n or_o rather_o a_o foul_a dunghill_n and_o to_o all_o these_o other_o commodity_n he_o shall_v in_o sort_n time_n find_v a_o great_a add_v that_o be_v his_o own_o wealth_n and_o riches_n increase_v and_o wonderful_o enlarge_v by_o keep_v his_o cattle_n in_o enclosure_n where_o they_o shall_v always_o have_v fresh_a pasture_n that_o now_o be_v all_o trample_a and_o overrun_a warm_a covert_n that_o now_o lie_v open_a to_o all_o weather_n safe_o