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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v king_n send_v 1,415 5 5.3964 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14575 The order and vsage of the keeping of a parlement in England, and The description of tholde and ancient cittie of Fxcester [sic]. Collected by Iohn Vovvel alias Hooker gentleman; Order and usage of keeping of the parlements in England Hooker, John, 1526?-1601.; Hooker, John, 1526?-1601. Discription of the cittie of Excester. aut 1575 (1575) STC 24887; ESTC S119300 57,649 106

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the_o parliament_n door_n shall_v not_o be_v shut_v but_o he_o keep_v by_o the_o porter_n or_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n of_o the_o help_n for_o the_o king._n the_o king_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o demand_v help_n of_o his_o realm_n but_o only_o for_o war_n that_o be_v instant_a or_o for_o the_o creation_n of_o his_o son_n to_o be_v make_v knight_n or_o his_o daughter_n to_o be_v marry_v and_o these_o help_v aught_o to_o be_v demand_v in_o the_o full_a parliament_n and_o in_o writing_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o every_o degree_n and_o they_o in_o writing_n to_o make_v answer_n and_o if_o this_o help_v aught_o to_o be_v grant_v then_o every_o degree_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v consent_n thereto_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o two_o knight_n or_o two_o citizen_n or_o two_o eurgess_n which_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o grant_v or_o deny_v any_o thing_n demand_v in_o the_o parliament_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o the_o great_a earl_n in_o england_n and_o in_o like_a case_n two_o proctor_n for_o the_o clergy_n in_o one_o diocese_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o their_o bishop_n in_o thing_n to_o be_v grant_v or_o deny_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o the_o king_n may_v hold_v his_o parliament_n for_o the_o commonalty_n of_o his_o realm_n without_o bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n so_o that_o they_o have_v lawful_a summons_n and_o come_v not_o for_o some_o time_n there_o be_v no_o bishop_n earl_n nor_o baron_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n hide_v keep_v his_o parliament_n but_o of_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o temporalty_n be_v monish_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o law_n and_o for_o certain_a cause_n they_o do_v not_o or_o will_v come_v as_o if_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o rule_v or_o govern_v they_o according_o and_o do_v therein_o express_v wherein_o he_o have_v not_o rule_v they_o according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v with_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v ordain_v establish_v or_o break_v by_o parliament_n the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o necessity_n must_v consent_n thereunto_o for_o in_o the_o commonalty_n be_v contain_v iiij_o degree_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n knight_n of_o shéer_v citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o town_n &_o these_o person_n do_v represent_v the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o england_n where_o as_o the_o other_a estate_n do_v represent_v but_o their_o own_o person_n for_o bill_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v end_v while_o any_o petition_n depend_v undiscussed_a or_o at_o least_o to_o who_o a_o determinate_a answer_n be_v not_o make_v and_o if_o the_o king_n permit_v the_o contrary_a he_o be_v perjure_v also_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v depart_v from_o the_o same_o without_o licence_n obtain_v of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o peer_n which_o licence_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v in_o open_a parliament_n and_o to_o be_v record_v in_o roll_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o of_o the_o peer_n to_o be_v sick_a during_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o he_o can_v come_v to_o it_o then_o for_o three_o day_n he_o shall_v send_v his_o excuse_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o if_o after_o three_o day_n pass_v he_o come_v not_o then_o two_o of_o his_o peer_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o he_o to_o see_v his_o person_n and_o thereof_o to_o advertise_v the_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o suspicion_n be_v have_v these_o two_o peer_n shall_v be_v swear_v to_o testify_v the_o very_a truth_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v feign_v himself_o sick_a he_o then_o to_o be_v amerce_v as_o a_o fault_n for_o his_o not_o appéeraunce_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o perlement_n and_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a then_o before_o then_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o sufficient_a to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n for_o he_o no_o person_n of_o the_o parliament_n can_v be_v excuse_v have_v his_o health_n and_o memory_n the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o finish_n of_o the_o parliament_n must_v be_v assign_v appoint_a and_o open_o proclaim_v both_o in_o the_o parliament_n and_o within_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o will_v say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o answer_n of_o his_o bill_n deliver_v into_o the_o parliament_n then_o the_o parliament_n to_o continue_v but_o if_o no_o man_n so_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o every_o man_n have_v remedy_n or_o assign_v how_o to_o have_v remedy_n by_o the_o law_n and_o at_o the_o proclamation_n make_v if_o there_o be_v no_o bill_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o king_n may_v licence_v his_o parliament_n of_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v deny_v to_o no_o man_n the_o copy_n of_o his_o process_n but_o shall_v deliver_v unto_o every_o man_n that_o demand_v it_o take_v for_o every_o ten_o line_n a_o penny_n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v poor_a and_o thereupon_o make_v his_o oath_n to_o have_v nothing_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v ten_o inch_n broad_a the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v keep_v whersoever_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king._n these_o order_n in_o process_n of_o time_n do_v success_n and_o be_v out_o of_o all_o use_n few_o or_o no_o parliament_n be_v keep_v from_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o wise_a &_o learned_a counselor_n prescribe_v a_o form_n &_o order_n how_o the_o parliament_n within_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o keep_v which_o order_n also_o in_o the_o course_n of_o certain_a year_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n in_o many_o point_n and_o the_o order_n here_o ensue_a be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o our_o day_n receive_v and_o use_v the_o order_n and_o usage_n how_o to_o keep_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n in_o these_o day_n collect_v by_o john_n vowel_n alias_o hooker_n gentleman_n one_o of_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la reginae_fw-la decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la 1571._o by_o who_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n a_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v summon_v and_o call_v the_o king_n who_o be_v god_n anoint_a be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o upon_o who_o the_o government_n and_o estate_n thereof_o do_v whole_o and_o only_o depend_v have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o call_v and_o assemble_v his_o parliament_n and_o therein_o to_o seek_v &_o ask_v the_o advice_n council_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o whole_a realm_n and_o without_o this_o his_o authority_n no_o parliament_n can_v proper_o be_v summon_v or_o assemble_v and_o the_o king_n have_v this_o authority_n ought_v not_o to_o summon_v his_o parliament_n but_o for_o weighty_a &_o great_a cause_n and_o in_o which_o he_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o be_v these_o and_o such_o like_o as_o follow_v first_o for_o religion_n for_o for_o asmuch_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o this_o realm_n the_o king_n next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n be_v his_o deputy_n and_o vicar_n in_o earth_n and_o the_o chief_a ruler_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o dominon_n his_o office_n function_n and_o duty_n be_v aboove_o all_o thing_n to_o seek_v and_o see_v that_o god_n be_v honour_v in_o true_a religion_n and_o virtue_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o people_n do_v both_o in_o profession_n and_o life_n live_v according_a to_o the_o same_o also_o that_o all_o idolatry_n false_a religion_n heresy_n schism_n error_n superstition_n and_o what_o so_o ever_o be_v contrary_a to_o true_a religion_n all_o disorder_n and_o abuse_n either_o among_o the_o clergy_n or_o the_o laiety_n be_v reform_v order_a and_o redress_v also_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n person_n and_o of_o their_o child_n their_o advancement_n &_o preferment_n in_o marriage_n the_o establish_n of_o succession_n the_o suppression_n of_o traitor_n the_o advoyd_n or_o eschew_v of_o war_n the_o attempt_n or_o move_n of_o war_n the_o subdue_a of_o rebel_n and_o pacify_v of_o civil_a war_n and_o commotion_n the_o levy_v or_o have_v any_o aid_n or_o subsidy_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o public_a estate_n also_o the_o make_n and_o establish_v of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n or_o the_o repeal_n and_o debar_v of_o former_a law_n as_o who_o execution_n may_v be_v
must_v be_v keep_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o any_o bill_n be_v deny_v impugn_a and_o clear_v overthrow_v the_o 〈…〉_o more_o to_o be_v thencefoorth_o receive_v if_o 〈…〉_o be_v put_v to_o question_v and_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o side_n be_v the_o great_a and_o give_v most_o voice_n then_o he_o must_v cause_v the_o house_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o then_o judge_v of_o the_o bill_n according_a to_o the_o great_a number_n if_o any_o bill_n be_v imperfect_a or_o require_v to_o be_v amend_v he_o must_v choose_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o that_o house_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a and_o to_o they_o commit_v that_o bill_n to_o be_v reform_v and_o amend_v if_o any_o bill_n or_o message_n be_v tobe_o send_v to_o the_o lower_a house_n it_o be_v his_o office_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o of_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n there_o be_v to_o be_v the_o messenger_n thereof_o if_o any_o bill_n or_o message_n be_v send_v from_o the_o low_a house_n he_o must_v come_v from_o his_o place_n to_o the_o bar_n &_o there_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o be_v return_v to_o his_o place_n and_o every_o stranger_n or_o messenger_n depart_v he_o must_v disclose_v the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n item_n if_o any_o disorder_n be_v commit_v or_o do_v in_o the_o house_n by_o any_o lord_n or_o other_o person_n he_o ought_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o reform_v the_o same_o but_o if_o it_o be_v among_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o will_v not_o be_v reform_v then_o he_o must_v forth_o with_o advertise_v the_o king._n item_n he_o ought_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o call_v by_o name_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o at_o other_o time_n as_o he_o see_v occasion_n who_o default_n ought_v to_o be_v record_v and_o they_o to_o pay_v their_o fine_n unless_o they_o be_v dispense_v with_o all_o by_o special_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n or_o have_v some_o just_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o absence_n item_n he_o must_v see_v and_o cause_v the_o clark_n to_o make_v true_a entry_n and_o true_a record_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v there_o and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o clark_n do_v give_v and_o deliver_v the_o copy_n of_o all_o such_o bill_n there_o red_a to_o such_o as_o demand_v for_o the_o same_o item_n he_o shall_v keep_v the_o secret_n and_o cause_n and_o command_v every_o man_n of_o each_o degree_n in_o that_o house_n to_o do_v the_o like_a also_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o go_v any_o where_o but_o the_o gentleman_n sergeant_n ought_v to_o attend_v upon_o he_o go_v before_o he_o with_o his_o mace_n unless_o he_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n for_o then_o he_o have_v a_o sergeant_n of_o his_o own_o his_o allowance_n that_o he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n also_o for_o every_o private_a bill_n that_o pass_v and_o be_v enact_v his_o have_v x._o pound_n for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o high_a house_n the_o chancellor_n be_v the_o principal_a clerk_n of_o the_o high_a 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bill_n whereof_o he_o give_v a_o copy_n he_o have_v for_o every_o ten_o line_n a_o penny_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n his_o office_n be_v to_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o the_o room_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o have_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o like_a charge_n and_o profit_n as_o the_o clerk_n ought_v to_o have_v he_o must_v give_v his_o attendance_n to_o the_o high_a house_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o do_v what_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v he_o all_o such_o act_n as_o be_v not_o imprint_v if_o any_o man_n will_v have_v they_o exemplify_v under_o the_o broad_a seal_n he_o must_v exemplify_v they_o and_o have_v for_o the_o same_o his_o ordinary_a fee_n these_o two_o clark_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o house_n and_o within_o the_o low_a bar_n at_o a_o board_n before_o they_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o there_o the_o one_o must_v read_v the_o 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before_o the_o speaker_n unless_o he_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o than_o he_o have_v a_o sergeant_n of_o his_o own_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v safe_o such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v command_v to_o his_o ward_n and_o to_o fetch_v or_o send_v for_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o fetch_v this_o porter_n or_o sergeant_n have_v beside_o his_o ordinary_a fee_n a_o stand_a allowance_n for_o every_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n also_o he_o have_v for_o every_o private_a bill_n which_o be_v enact_v xl_o s._n also_o he_o have_v for_o every_o prisoner_n commit_v to_o his_o ward_n a_o certain_a allowance_n for_o his_o fee_n also_o he_o have_v of_o every_o baron_n or_o lord_n of_o that_o house_n a_o certain_a reward_n of_o the_o low_a house_n the_o low_a house_n as_o be_v say_v be_v a_o place_n distinct_a from_o the_o other_o it_o be_v more_o of_o length_n then_o of_o breadth_n it_o be_v make_v like_o a_o theatre_n have_v four_o row_n of_o seat_n one_o aboove_o a_o other_o round_o about_o the_o same_o at_o the_o high_a end_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o lower_a row_n be_v a_o seat_n make_v for_o the_o speaker_n in_o which_o he_o always_o sit_v before_o it_o be_v a_o table_n board_n at_o which_o sit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n and_o there_o upon_o lay_v his_o book_n and_o write_v his_o record_n upon_o the_o low_a row_n on_o both_o side_n the_o speaker_n sit_v such_o personage_n as_o be_v of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n or_o of_o his_o chief_n officer_n but_o as_o for_o any_o other_o none_o claim_v nor_o can_v claim_v any_o place_n but_o sit_v as_o
hurtful_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o common_a wealth_n for_o these_o and_o such_o like_a cause_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n charge_n and_o importance_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n may_v call_v &_o summon_v his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o establish_v and_o order_v such_o good_a law_n and_o order_n as_o than_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o expedient_a and_o necessary_a the_o order_n and_o manner_n how_o to_o summon_v the_o parliament_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o send_v out_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o least_o forty_o day_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n first_o to_o all_o his_o lord_n and_o baron_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o every_o of_o these_o must_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n then_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o their_o summons_n must_v be_v address_v to_o every_o particular_a bishop_n for_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n &_o all_o these_o writ_n which_o be_v for_o the_o clergy_n the_o king_n always_o send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n &_o by_o they_o they_o be_v send_v and_o disperse_v abroad_o to_o every_o particular_a bishop_n within_o their_o several_a province_n and_o so_o the_o bishop_n give_v summons_n to_o the_o clergy_n last_o for_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o commons_n he_o send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o five_o port_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o baron_n thereof_o and_o to_o every_o several_a sheriff_n for_o the_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n within_o his_o county_n how_o and_o what_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o their_o allowance_n the_o bishop_n ought_v upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o write_v send_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o sumon_n of_o his_o clergy_n forthwith_o to_o summon_v and_o warn_v all_o dean_n and_o archdeacon_n within_o his_o diocese_n to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n at_o the_o parliament_n unless_o they_o have_v some_o sufficient_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o absence_n in_o which_o case_n he_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o proctor_n have_v a_o warrant_n or_o proxy_n for_o the_o same_o then_o must_v he_o also_o send_v the_o like_a summons_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o his_o cathedral_n church_n who_o shall_v forthwith_o assemble_v their_o chapter_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o some_o one_o of_o themselves_o to_o appear_v in_o their_o behalf_n and_o this_o man_n thus_o choose_v must_v have_v thrir_fw-fr commission_n or_o proxy_n he_o must_v also_o send_v out_o his_o summons_n to_o every_o archdeaconry_n and_o peculiar_a require_v that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n do_v appear_v before_o he_o his_o chaunceller_n or_o officer_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n time_n and_o place_n who_o be_v so_o assemble_v shall_v make_v choice_n and_o election_n of_o two_o man_n of_o the_o say_a clergy_n to_o appear_v for_o they_o and_o these_o shall_v have_v their_o commission_n or_o proxy_n for_o the_o same_o these_o proctor_n thus_o to_o be_v choose_v aught_o to_o be_v grave_n wise_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v professor_n either_o of_o divinity_n or_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o that_o can_v will_n and_o be_v able_a to_o dispute_v in_o cause_n of_o controversy_n convince_a of_o heresy_n appease_v of_o schism_n and_o devise_v of_o good_a and_o godly_a constitution_n concern_v true_a religion_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n these_o proctor_n thus_o elect_v ought_v to_o have_v reasonable_a allowance_n for_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o state_n quality_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n as_o also_o a_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o time_n the_o proctor_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o clergy_n among_o who_o a_o collection_n be_v to_o belevy_v for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o a_o old_a order_n use_v among_o they_o how_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o of_o their_o allowance_n the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n have_v receive_v his_o writꝭ_n aught_o forthwith_o to_o send_v his_o precept_n &_o summons_n to_o the_o major_n bailiff_n and_o head_n officer_n of_o every_o city_n town_n corporate_a borough_n and_o such_o place_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o send_v burgess_n within_o his_o county_n that_o they_o do_v choose_v and_o elect_v among_o themselves_o two_o citizen_n for_o every_o city_n &_o two_o burgess_n for_o every_o borough_n according_a to_o their_o old_a custom_n and_o usage_n and_o these_o head_n officer_n ought_v then_o to_o assemble_v themselves_o and_o the_o alder_a man_n and_o come_v council_n of_o every_o city_n or_o town_n &_o to_o make_v choice_n among_o themselves_o of_o two_o able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n of_o every_o city_n or_o town_n to_o serve_v for_o and_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n likewise_o at_o the_o next_o county_n day_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o say_a county_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v open_o in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o shéer_n or_o county_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o viij_o and_o ix_o of_o the_o fore_a noon_n make_v proclamation_n that_o every_o free_a holder_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o choose_v two_o sufficient_a man_n to_o be_v knightꝭ_n for_o the_o parliament_n &_o then_o he_o must_v cause_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v open_o and_o distinct_o read_v whereupon_o the_o say_v free_a holder_n then_o and_o there_o present_a ought_v to_o choose_v two_o knight_n according_o but_o he_o himself_o can_v give_v any_o voice_n neither_o be_v choose_v these_o election_n a_o foresaid_a so_o past_a and_o do_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a indenture_n make_v between_o the_o sheriff_n &_o the_o free_a holder_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o between_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o head_n officer_n of_o every_o particular_a city_n &_o town_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o of_o their_o name_n &_o of_o their_o mainperner_n and_o surety_n of_o these_o indenture_n the_o one_o part_n be_v seal_v by_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o other_a part_n of_o the_o indenture_n seal_v by_o such_o as_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o such_o as_o make_v choice_n of_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n under_o the_o several_a common_a seal_n of_o their_o city_n and_o town_n ought_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o sheriff_n or_o rather_o with_o the_o party_n so_o elect_v and_o choose_v the_o charge_n of_o every_o knight_n and_o citizen_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o like_a which_o be_v xiij_o shilling_n four_o penny_n by_o the_o day_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v but_o viij_o shilling_n that_o be_v to_o every_o knight_n &_o every_o citizen_n iiij_o shilling_n &_o to_o every_o burgess_n the_o old_a usage_n to_o have_v v_o shilling_n but_o now_o it_o be_v but_o iij._o shilling_n &_o iiij_o penny_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o alowaunce_n be_v to_o be_v give_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o journey_n towards_o the_o parliament_n until_o the_o last_o day_n of_o their_o return_n from_o thence_o provide_v that_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o so_o many_o day_n as_o by_o iorney_v xxuj_o mile_n every_o day_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o thirty_o mile_n in_o the_o summer_n he_o may_v come_v and_o return_v to_o and_o from_o the_o parliament_n in_o choice_n of_o these_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n good_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v that_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v héerin_o keep_v and_o observe_v for_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v choose_v unless_o he_o be_v resiant_a and_o dwell_n with_o in_o the_o shéer_n city_n or_o town_n for_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o grave_n wise_a learned_a skilful_a and_o of_o great_a experience_n in_o cause_n of_o policy_n and_o of_o such_o audacity_n as_o both_o can_v and_o will_v bold_o utter_v and_o speak_v his_o mind_n according_a to_o duty_n and_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v for_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v silent_a or_o dumb_a in_o that_o house_n but_o according_a to_o his_o talon_n he_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o knight_n also_o ought_v to_o be_v skilful_a in_o martial_a affair_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o such_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o knight_n as_o be_v cincti_fw-la gladio_fw-la not_o because_o
they_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n in_o armour_n or_o with_o their_o sword_n but_o because_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o have_v good_a experience_n and_o knowledge_n in_o feat_n of_o war_n and_o of_o martial_a affair_n whereby_o they_o may_v in_o such_o caces_fw-la give_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n good_a advice_n and_o council_n likewise_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v man_n and_o of_o good_a fame_n honesty_n and_o credit_n be_v not_o utlaw_v excommunicate_v or_o perjure_a or_o otherwise_o infamose_n for_o such_o person_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v place_n or_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n the_o degree_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v six_o degree_n or_o estate_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o every_o of_o they_o have_v their_o several_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o attendance_n but_o now_o the_o same_o be_v reduce_v into_o four_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v the_o king_n who_o in_o his_o personage_n be_v a_o full_a and_o whole_a degree_n of_o himself_o and_o without_o who_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v the_o second_o degree_n be_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o be_v all_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n the_o three_o be_v of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o these_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commonalty_n the_o four_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o conudcation_n and_o these_o person_n have_v no_o voice_n in_o the_o parliament_n nether_a can_v they_o do_v any_o thing_n other_o they_o to_o entreat_v in_o cause_n of_o religion_n which_o from_o they_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v to_o other_o estate_n of_o the_o place_n and_o house_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n to_o assign_v and_o appoint_v the_o time_n when_o the_o parliament_n shall_v begin_v so_o that_o he_o give_v at_o the_o least_o forty_o day_n summons_n so_o likewise_o he_o may_v name_v and_o appoint_v the_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v but_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o old_a usage_n and_o manner_n be_v that_o all_o the_o whole_a degree_n of_o the_o parliament_n sit_v together_o in_o one_o house_n and_o every_o man_n that_o have_v there_o to_o speak_v do_v open_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a parliament_n but_o hereof_o do_v grow_v many_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o great_a confusion_n which_o be_v in_o such_o great_a assembly_n as_o also_o to_o cut_v of_o the_o occasion_n of_o displeasure_n which_o eftsoon_o do_v happen_v when_o a_o mean_a man_n speak_v his_o conscience_n free_o either_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v or_o fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o better_n and_o for_o sundry_a other_o great_a gréef_n do_v divide_v this_o one_o house_n into_o three_o house_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n the_o high_a house_n the_o low_a house_n and_o the_o convocation_n house_n in_o the_o first_o sit_v the_o king_n and_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n and_o this_o house_n be_v call_v the_o high_a house_n the_o second_o be_v where_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n do_v sit_v and_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o commons_n and_o this_o house_n be_v call_v the_o low_a house_n the_o three_o be_v where_o the_o prelate_n and_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n sit_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o this_o house_n be_v call_v the_o convocation_n house_n of_o every_o of_o these_o house_n their_o order_n and_o officer_n we_o will_v brief_o subvect_v and_o declare_v particular_o in_o order_n as_o follow_v of_o the_o high_a house_n the_o high_a house_n as_o be_v say_v be_v where_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n do_v sit_v in_o parliament_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v high_a and_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n beneath_o he_o each_o man_n in_o his_o degree_n the_o order_n be_v this_o the_o house_n be_v much_o more_o in_o length_n then_o in_o breadth_n and_o the_o high_a end_n thereof_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v the_o kingꝭ_n seat_n or_o throne_n hang_v rich_o with_o cloth_n of_o estate_n and_o there_o the_o king_n sit_v all_o way_n alone_o on_o his_o right_a hand_n there_o be_v a_o long_a bench_n next_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n which_o reach_v not_o so_o far_o up_o as_o the_o king_n seat_n and_o upon_o this_o sit_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n every_o one_o in_o his_o degree_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n there_o be_v two_o like_a bench_n upon_o the_o inner_a sit_v the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o hindermost_a &_o next_o to_o the_o wall_n sit_v all_o the_o baron_n every_o man_n in_o his_o degree_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n between_o the_o archbishop_n seat_n and_o the_o duke_n seat_n sit_v the_o speaker_n who_o common_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o the_o l._n chief_n justice_n of_o england_n as_o please_v the_o king_n who_o do_v appoint_v he_o and_o he_o have_v before_o he_o his_o two_o clark_n sit_v at_o a_o table_n before_o they_o upon_o which_o they_o do_v write_v and_o lay_v their_o book_n in_o the_o middle_a room_n beneath_o they_o sit_v the_o chief_n justice_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o queen_n sergeant_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n either_o in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o all_o these_o sit_v upon_o great_a wool_n sack_n cover_v with_o red_a cloth_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o all_o these_o feat_n be_v a_o bar_n or_o a_o rail_n between_o which_o and_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o house_n be_v a_o void_a room_n serve_v for_o the_o low_a house_n and_o for_o all_o suitor_n that_o shall_v have_v cause_n and_o occasion_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n this_o house_n as_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o other_o so_o there_o be_v distinct_a officer_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o appertain_v which_o all_o be_v assign_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o have_v allowance_n for_o their_o charge_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n of_o which_o officer_n what_o they_o be_v what_o be_v every_o of_o their_o office_n and_o what_o allowance_n they_o have_v shall_v be_v write_v in_o order_n hereafter_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o high_a house_n and_o first_o of_o the_o speaker_n and_o of_o his_o office_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o high_a house_n be_v the_o speaker_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o common_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o lord_n chief_n justice_n of_o england_n his_o office_n consist_v in_o diverse_a point_n first_n he_o must_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v his_o oration_n in_o the_o high_a house_n before_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n and_o commons_n &_o then_o &_o there_o declare_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o king_n have_v summon_v that_o parliament_n exhort_v and_o advise_v every_o man_n to_o do_v his_o office_n and_o duty_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n also_o he_o must_v make_v one_o other_o oration_n but_o in_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o speaker_n oration_n when_o he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king._n likewise_o he_o must_v make_v the_o like_a on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o upon_o these_o three_o day_n he_o stand_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o king_n near_o to_o his_o seat_n at_o a_o bar_n there_o appoint_v for_o he_o but_o at_o all_o other_o time_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n as_o be_v before_o say_v when_o he_o have_v end_v his_o oration_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n he_o must_v give_v order_n unto_o the_o low_a house_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n 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pass_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o have_v be_v red_a say_v yea_o than_o the_o affirmative_a part_n say_v yea_o as_o many_o as_o will_v not_o have_v this_o bill_n pass_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o have_v be_v red_a say_v no._n if_o upon_o this_o question_n the_o whole_a house_n or_o the_o more_o part_n do_v affirm_v and_o allow_v the_o bill_n then_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o high_a house_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o the_o whole_a house_n or_o the_o more_o part_n do_v deny_v the_o bill_n then_o the_o same_o be_v dash_v out_o and_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a upon_o give_v of_o voice_n whether_o side_n be_v the_o great_a they_o must_v a_o division_n be_v make_v of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o affirmative_a part_n must_v arise_v &_o depart_v into_o the_o utter_a room_n which_o by_o the_o sergeant_n be_v void_v before_o hand_n of_o all_o person_n that_o be_v there_o and_o then_o the_o speaker_n must_v assign_v two_o or_o four_o to_o 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to_o see_v he_o to_o be_v be_v punish_v also_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o ought_v to_o sequester_v himself_o from_o deal_v or_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o public_a or_o private_a affair_n and_o dedicate_v and_o bend_v himself_o whole_o to_o serve_v his_o office_n and_o function_n also_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o resort_v to_o any_o noble_a man_n counsellor_n or_o other_o person_n to_o deal_v in_o any_o of_o the_o parliament_n matter_n but_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v with_o he_o a_o compitent_a number_n of_o some_o of_o that_o house_n who_o may_v be_v witness_n of_o his_o do_n also_o during_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o sergeant_n of_o arm_n with_o his_o mace_n to_o go_v before_o he_o also_o he_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o send_v any_o offender_n either_o to_o sergeant_n ward_n or_o to_o the_o tower_n or_o to_o any_o other_o prison_n at_o his_o choice_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o offence_n he_o have_v allowance_n for_o his_o diet_n one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o the_o king_n for_o every_o session_n of_o parliament_n also_o he_o have_v for_o every_o private_a bill_n pass_v both_o house_n and_o enact_v five_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n and_o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o make_v his_o oration_n before_o the_o king_n in_o most_o humble_a manner_n declare_v the_o dutiful_a service_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o commons_n then_o assemble_v to_o his_o majesty_n as_o also_o most_o humble_o pray_v his_o pardon_n if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v amiss_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o low_a house_n there_o be_v only_o one_o clerk_n belong_v to_o
domiciliis_fw-la sunt_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la but_o the_o reverence_n of_o these_o writer_n reserve_v this_o can_v be_v so_o of_o this_o church_n the_o charter_n thereof_o witnese_v the_o contrary_a &_o declare_v how_o that_o king_n edward_n &_o edith_n his_o wife_n do_v put_v bishop_n leofricus_n in_o possession_n of_o this_o sea_n themselves_o likewise_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno._n 1069._o do_v not_o only_o confirm_v the_o former_a charter_n but_o also_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o suit_n of_o william_n wareweste_n then_o his_o chaplain_n and_o after_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o sea_n do_v give_v unto_o it_o the_o signory_n of_o plimpton_n brampton_n and_o s._n stephens_n in_o exeter_n which_o the_o say_v william_n be_v bishop_n do_v distribute_v give_v plympton_n to_o the_o channon_n there_o brampton_n be_v afterward_o annex_v to_o the_o deanery_n but_o saint_n stephens_n with_o a_o court_n baron_n to_o the_o same_o be_v always_o 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cause_n or_o matter_n but_o because_o it_o require_v a_o large_a discourse_n to_o describe_v the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o this_o city_n the_o charge_n of_o every_o several_a officer_n the_o diversity_n of_o officer_n their_o several_a jurisdiction_n with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o thing_n incident_a to_o their_o charge_n i_o do_v mind_n hereafter_o by_o god_n grace_n at_o large_a to_o set_v the_o same_o forth_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n and_o every_o particular_a officer_n and_o other_o person_n within_o that_o city_n shall_v know_v his_o charge_n office_n and_o duty_n and_o what_o to_o every_o of_o they_o appertain_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v it_o suffice_v that_o partly_o through_o good_a government_n and_o partly_o of_o a_o civil_a inclination_n the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n as_o very_a obsequion_n and_o obedient_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o law_n and_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n and_o awe_n their_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o this_o one_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o strange_a as_o notable_a that_o even_o from_o the_o beginning_n they_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v careful_a for_o their_o common_a wealth_n &_o most_o vigilant_a for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o which_o as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o do_v well_o rule_v &_o govern_v so_o also_o in_o the_o troublesome_a time_n and_o unquiet_a estate_n they_o have_v most_o valiant_o defend_v against_o the_o incurtion_n and_o assault_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o by_o the_o sundry_a history_n it_o may_v appear_v for_o aruiragus_n aruiragus_n king_n of_o this_o land_n mind_v to_o stay_v the_o realm_n in_o his_o ancient_a liberty_n deny_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o tribute_n which_o they_o demand_v wherefore_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n send_v vespasian_n the_o duke_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n into_o this_o realm_n either_o to_o recover_v the_o tribute_n or_o to_o subdue_v the_o land_n this_o vespasian_n be_v he_o who_o in_o the_o twenty-four_o year_n after_o this_o do_v besiege_v and_o destroy_v iherusalem_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n land_v in_o torbay_n which_o be_v then_o call_v totonesium_fw-la littus_fw-la come_v to_o this_o city_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o same_o with_o continual_a assault_n and_o battery_n for_o eight_o day_n aruiragus_n the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o the_o east_n part_n and_o hear_n of_o this_o gather_v his_o army_n and_o power_n march_v towards_o this_o city_n and_o incounter_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o roman_a after_o long_a fight_n not_o able_a to_o prevail_v end_v the_o matter_n by_o composition_n and_o because_o this_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o devise_v and_o feign_a matter_n i_o will_v write_v the_o word_n of_o four_o sundry_a history_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o say_a city_n have_v these_o word_n anno_fw-la dom_n 49._o vespasianus_n cum_fw-la romano_n exercitu_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nunc_fw-la voca_fw-la tam_fw-la exeter_n octo_fw-la diebus_fw-la obsedit_fw-la sed_fw-la minime_fw-la prevaluit_fw-la aruirago_n rege_fw-la civibus_fw-la auxilium_fw-la prestante_fw-la gaulfride_n of_o monmothe_n write_v thus_o vespasianus_n a_o claudio_n missus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aruiragun_n vel_fw-la pacificaret_fw-la vel_fw-la romanae_fw-la subiectioni_fw-la restitueret_fw-la cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la in_o rutupi_fw-la applicare_fw-la vespasianus_n cepisset_fw-la obuiavit_fw-la ei_fw-la aruiragus_n atque_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la ne_fw-la portum_fw-la ingrederetur_fw-la retraxit_fw-la itaque_fw-la se_fw-la vespasianus_fw-la a_o portu_fw-la illo_fw-la retortisque_fw-la velis_fw-la in_o littore_fw-la totnesio_n applicuit_fw-la nactus_fw-la de_fw-la inde_fw-la tellurem_fw-la kayerpenhulgoite_fw-fr que_fw-fr nunc_fw-la exonia_n voco_fw-la obsessurus_fw-la eandem_fw-la adivit_fw-la cumque_fw-la diebus_fw-la octo_fw-la eam_fw-la obsedisset_fw-la superuenit_fw-la aruiragus_n cum_fw-la exercitu_fw-la svo_fw-la preliumque_fw-la commisit_fw-la die_fw-la illa_fw-la valde_fw-la laceratus_fw-la sunt_fw-la utrorumque_fw-la exercitus_fw-la sed_fw-la neuter_n est_fw-la