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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70678 Some notes concerning the life of Edward Lord North, Baron of Kirtling, 1658 by Sir Dudley North Lord North. North, Dudley North, Baron, 1602-1677. 1682 (1682) Wing N1286A; ESTC R678 21,672 50

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well anihilate such gifts already made as prevent them for Dedication seemeth to consist rather in the declared intention of the giver than in the approbation of Governours either Ecclesiastical or Temporal Neither shall I define how little subjects are blamable for executing the decrees of their supreme Magistracy though unjust or seeming irreligious albeit it were an obstruction scarcely recoverable in a State if subordinate Ministers should be obliged to dispute the rectitude or obliquity of every decree But certainly it can be no other than a high presumption to apply the judgments of the Almighty with too much strictness to such and such a particular cause for as the judgments are evident and exposed to the view of all so their grounds lie concealed in the clouds and darkness which are said to encompass the Deity and many times those who are crushed under a punishment do no more exceed their fellows in guiltiness than they in the Gospel on whom the Tower of Siloah fell But to leave this digression Sir Edward North now stood so high in the favour of his Prince as he put him into the roll of Privy-Counsellours and made frequent grants of Land as a testimony of his favour and of the good acceptance of the services done by him These were great encouragements and could not but carry with them as great a satisfaction to the receiver but it was so usual with this King to throw down those whom he had raised as it made his great ones Stare sempre in cervello as the Italians term it or to be watchfull carrying still in their minds the instability of the ground whereon they stood And to give some tast how dangerous a Master he served and how apprehensive he was of a change in the way of displeasure I shall here insert a relation which came to me though not immediately from one who being himself an Attendant in his Bed-chamber then when the matter passed was an eye and ear Witness of it and this it is That once early in the morning there came from the King to Charterhouse then the Mansion house of Sir Edward North a Messenger known to be no friend of his to command his immediate repair to Court which message was also delivered with some harshness This was so terrible in the suddainness and other circumstances as he observed his Master to tremble at the delivery of it who yet finding it dangerous to use the least delay hasted thither and was admitted speedily to the King's presence with this his Servant attending on him The King was then walking and continued doing so with great earnestness and ever now and then cast an angry eye upon him which was received with a very still and sober carriage At last the King brake out into these words We are informed that you have cheated us of certain Lands in Middlesex whereunto having received no other than a plain and humble negation after some little space he replyed How was it then did We give those Lands to you whereunto Sir Edward answered yes Sir Your Majesty was pleased so to doe Whereupon having paused a little the King put on a milder countenance and called him to a Cupboard conferring privately with him a long time whereby said this Servant I saw that the King could not spare my Master's service as yet but whether or no the cause lay in the King's occasions or in the other's humble behaviour and answers it must be left to judgment for as Solomon saith A soft answer turneth away wrath But to pursue the Series of our discourse King Henry after a long and strange prosperity in all his undertakings which were extraordinary and full of hazard came to breath his last in the year of Grace 1546 and as a full and final testimony of his confidence in the integrity of Sir Edward North he constituted him one of his Executors leaving unto divers others of his Council persons of more eminent condition the title of Overseers of his Testament a character of higher honour but of lest trust And seeing that this King was so great a benefactour to the person who is the occasion of this tractate I shall adventure to borrow so much time of the Reader as to say thus much more of him I know that many things are laid to his charge as that he was burthensom to his Subjects and yet a waster That he was Sanguinary and Voluptuous almost to the height As I will not go about to absolve him concerning these so I shall leave it to others who may conceive themselves more proper for it to set him out in such colours but thus much I shall take upon me to say on his behalf That he was endued with very great and royal abilities and that of all the governours of our Nation he is the only Prince meriting to be styled Arbiter of the most important affairs of Christendom or the Ballancer as Guicchiardin calls him and this he did by assistance constantly but variously given in the Wars between Charles the 5th Emperour of Germany and Francis the first of France still supporting the weaker and opposing the stronger by which means he kept those Princes still in play one against the other and so established his own security and in that respect was very fitly honoured with this Motto Cui adhereo praeest And I think that the bitterest of his enemies must give him this testimony That he was no less bountifull in his Rewards than severe in his Punishments that he maintained the honour of the Nation with Foreign Princes in point of power and that he carried on the worst of his actions relating to the publick with a concurrence of his Parliaments which howsoever his heart was disposed yet sheweth a very great dexterity of Brain But that which leaveth him the greatest glory is this That he laid the ground-work of a Reformation in the Church of England which afterwards grew to that perfection as justly to be deemed by judicious persons the best tempered of any in the Christian World And now upon his death the Scene is wholly changed for in stead of an active King who for the most part governed his own affairs the Crown is fallen to a Prince who by reason of his Nonage being not able to govern himself and much less two so potent Nations falleth under the tuition of his Servants whose nature is such as they seldom fail to be guided by their own ambition rather than the improvement of their Master's interests And this renders the providence of God the more conspicuous for in this King's days the Reformation of the Church was exalted almost to the height and in a way of more Purity than before for King Henry seemed rather to seek the abolition of Papal authority which so far restrained his Regal power than any other change in the Articles of the then received Faith but during the reign of King Edward there was an aim at the establishment of Truth even in