be_v great_a or_o lesser_a the_o contrivance_n be_v very_o rare_o so_o exquisite_a but_o that_o the_o various_a motion_n and_o occursion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n may_v be_v without_o much_o improbability_n suspect_v to_o be_v capable_a after_o many_o essay_n to_o cast_v one_o another_o into_o divers_a of_o those_o circumvolution_n of_o matter_n that_o i_o remember_v epicurus_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o des-cartes_n vortices_fw-la which_o be_v once_o make_v may_v continue_v very_o long_o by_o the_o mean_v express_v by_o cartesius_n or_o by_o some_o other_o as_o probable_a one_o but_o without_o allow_v this_o hypothesis_n to_o be_v more_o than_o not_o very_o improbable_a when_o i_o consider_v what_o cause_n there_o may_v be_v to_o fear_n that_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o acquaint_v with_o the_o true_a system_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v not_o usual_o sensible_a enough_o how_o small_a a_o part_n we_o and_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n we_o inhabit_v 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in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o plant_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o chance_n may_v also_o make_v vegetable_n and_o animal_n i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v the_o consequence_n there_o be_v some_o effect_n that_o be_v so_o easy_a and_o so_o ready_a to_o be_v produce_v that_o they_o do_v not_o infer_v any_o knowledge_n or_o intention_n in_o their_o cause_n but_o there_o be_v other_o that_o require_v such_o a_o number_n and_o concourse_n of_o conspire_v cause_n and_o such_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o motion_n or_o operation_n that_o it_o be_v utter_o improbable_a they_o shall_v be_v produce_v without_o the_o superintendency_n of_o a_o rational_a agent_n wise_a and_o powerful_a enough_o to_o range_v and_o dispose_v the_o several_a intervening_a agent_n be_v and_o instrument_n after_o the_o manner_n requisite_a to_o the_o production_n of_o such_o a_o remote_a effect_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o if_o chance_n can_v produce_v a_o slight_a contexture_n in_o a_o few_o part_n of_o matter_n we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v it_o able_a to_o produce_v so_o exquisite_a and_o admirable_a a_o contrivance_n as_o that_o of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o animal_n what_o then_o if_o sometime_o in_o saw_v piece_n of_o variegated_a marble_n man_n happen_v though_o rare_o to_o meet_v with_o the_o delineation_n or_o picture_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v behold_v with_o pleasure_n of_o town_n wood_n and_o man_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o pleasingness_n and_o rarity_n of_o such_o spectacle_n incline_v the_o imagination_n to_o favour_v they_o and_o supply_v their_o defect_n will_v any_o wise_a man_n therefore_o conclude_v that_o a_o real_a town_n or_o wood_n much_o less_o number_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o such_o a_o forluiton_n concourse_n of_o matter_n what_o comparison_n be_v there_o betwixt_o the_o workmanship_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v express_v in_o a_o few_o irregular_a line_n draw_v upon_o a_o plane_n superficies_n and_o perhaps_o two_o or_o three_o colour_n lucky_o place_v and_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o nerve_n vein_n artery_n ligament_n tendon_n membrane_n bone_n glandule_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v require_v to_o the_o complete_n of_o a_o human_a body_n of_o which_o numerous_a part_n for_o the_o bone_n alone_o be_v reckon_v to_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o every_o one_o must_v have_v its_o determinate_a size_n figure_n consistence_n situation_n connexion_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o or_o all_o of_o they_o together_o must_v conspire_v to_o such_o and_o such_o determinate_a function_n or_o use_n and_o indeed_o though_o i_o keep_v by_o i_o some_o curious_a one_o yet_o i_o never_o see_v any_o inanimate_a production_n of_o nature_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v of_o chance_n who_o contrivance_n be_v comparable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o mean_a limb_n of_o the_o dispicabl_a animal_n and_o there_o be_v incomparable_o more_o art_n express_v in_o the_o structure_n of_o a_o dog_n foot_n then_o in_o that_o of_o the_o famous_a clock_n at_o strasburg_n and_o though_o the_o paw_n of_o a_o dog_n will_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v of_o a_o structure_n far_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n yet_o even_o this_o however_o aristotle_n pretty_o style_v it_o the_o instrument_n of_o instrument_n be_v a_o less_o considerable_a instance_n to_o my_o present_a purpose_n than_o another_o instance_n which_o therefore_o since_o my_o intend_a brevity_n permit_v i_o not_o to_o consider_v many_o i_o shall_v pitch_v upon_o as_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v almost_o only_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o tract_n and_o this_o instance_n be_v afford_v i_o by_o the_o eye_n for_o though_o the_o part_n that_o concur_v to_o make_v up_o that_o admirable_a organ_n of_o vision_n be_v very_o numerous_a yet_o how_o little_a any_o of_o they_o can_v have_v be_v spare_v or_o alter_v unless_o for_o the_o worse_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o great_a number_n of_o disease_n that_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o that_o little_a part_n of_o the_o body_n since_o each_o of_o those_o disease_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o some_o of_o the_o coat_n humour_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o state_n differ_v from_o that_o whereto_o nature_n have_v design_v it_o and_o whereinto_o she_o have_v put_v it_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a so_o much_o as_o to_o enumerate_v the_o several_a distemper_n of_o the_o eye_n whereunto_o physician_n have_v give_v particular_a name_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v two_o or_o three_o thing_n wherein_o one_o will_v scarce_o imagine_v that_o a_o small_a recess_n from_o the_o natural_a state_n can_v bring_v any_o considerable_a or_o perhaps_o sensible_a inconvenience_n that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o pupil_n be_v not_o you_o know_v a_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o only_o a_o hole_n of_o the_o wea_fw-mi which_o
use_n to_o which_o it_o be_v most_o fit_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o he_o may_v have_v more_o use_n for_o it_o than_o one_o and_o perhaps_o such_o use_n as_o we_o can_v divine_v but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o among_o its_o several_a use_n this_o to_o which_o we_o see_v it_o so_o admirable_o adapt_v shall_v be_v think_v one_o and_o i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o do_v magnify_v god_n wisdom_n or_o express_v our_o veneration_n of_o it_o to_o exclude_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o his_o end_n in_o frame_v human_a eye_n that_o most_o obvious_a and_o ready_a use_n which_o we_o be_v sure_o be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v better_o fit_v for_o this_o may_v perhaps_o be_v not_o unfit_o illustrate_v by_o the_o follow_a comparison_n whereof_o the_o application_n be_v superfluous_a suppose_v that_o a_o country_n man_n be_v in_o a_o clear_a day_n bring_v into_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o famous_a mathematician_n shall_v see_v there_o one_o of_o 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be_v design_v for_o it_o be_v a_o sun_n dial_n that_o be_v mean_v to_o show_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v demand_v of_o those_o that_o will_v not_o allow_v we_o to_o think_v that_o any_o natural_a thing_n be_v direct_v to_o end_n knowable_a by_o man_n whether_o if_o the_o divine_a author_n of_o they_o have_v real_o design_v they_o for_o such_o end_n the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v not_o so_o frame_v and_o direct_v as_o in_o that_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v and_o whether_o the_o fabric_n and_o management_n of_o natural_a thing_n do_v real_o countenance_v or_o contradict_v our_o supposition_n for_o my_o part_n after_o what_o have_v be_v already_o discourse_v i_o scruple_n not_o to_o confess_v that_o i_o see_v not_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v repute_v a_o disparagement_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o any_o agent_n whatsoever_o to_o think_v that_o his_o production_n be_v design_v for_o such_o end_n among_o other_o as_o they_o be_v excellent_o frame_v and_o fit_v for_o unless_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o those_o end_n be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v design_v by_o the_o wise_a agent_n but_o that_o can_v be_v just_o say_v in_o our_o present_a case_n since_o it_o be_v not_o injurious_a to_o the_o divine_a author_n of_o thing_n to_o believe_v that_o some_o of_o the_o end_n to_o which_o he_o destinate_a divers_a of_o his_o corporeal_a work_n be_v to_o exert_v and_o communicate_v his_o exuberant_a goodness_n and_o to_o receive_v from_o his_o intelligent_a creature_n such_o as_o man_n a_o ardent_a love_n a_o high_a admiration_n and_o a_o obsequious_a gratitude_n for_o have_v display_v so_o much_o wisdom_n and_o beneficence_n in_o exquisite_o qualify_a his_o work_n to_o be_v wonderful_o serviceable_a to_o one_o another_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o be_v particular_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o necessity_n and_o utility_n of_o man._n and_o indeed_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n assent_v to_o that_o assertion_n of_o mr._n des-cartes_n that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v gassendi_n nec_fw-la fingi_fw-la potest_fw-la aliquos_fw-la dei_fw-la fines_n magis_fw-la quà m_fw-la alios_fw-la in_fw-la propatulo_fw-la esse_fw-la omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o imperscrutabili_fw-la éjus_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la abysso_fw-la sunt_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la reconditi_fw-la resp_n quart._n ad_fw-la object_n gassendi_n that_o some_o of_o god_n end_n in_o his_o corporeal_a work_n be_v more_o manifest_a than_o other_o but_o that_o all_o of_o they_o lie_v equal_o hide_v in_o the_o abyss_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n since_o there_o be_v many_o of_o his_o creature_n some_o of_o who_o use_v be_v so_o manifest_a and_o obvious_a that_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n both_o philosopher_n and_o plebeian_n have_v in_o all_o age_n and_o almost_o in_o all_o country_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o acknowledge_v they_o and_o as_o to_o what_o he_o add_v by_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o intimate_v the_o motive_n that_o lead_v he_o to_o make_v the_o forementioned_a assertion_n that_o in_o physics_n all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v out_o by_o certain_a and_o solid_a reason_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o admit_v that_o the_o author_n of_o thing_n design_v some_o of_o his_o work_n for_o these_o or_o those_o use_v among_o other_o may_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o physical_a account_n of_o make_v of_o those_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n may_v give_v a_o mechanical_a reason_n of_o the_o structure_n of_o every_o wheel_n and_o other_o part_n of_o a_o watch_n and_o of_o their_o way_n of_o act_v upon_o one_o another_o when_o they_o be_v right_o put_v together_o and_o in_o short_a of_o the_o contrivance_n and_o phoenomena_fw-la of_o the_o little_a machine_n though_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o artificer_n design_v it_o to_o show_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o though_o he_o have_v that_o intend_a use_n in_o his_o eye_n whilst_o he_o explicate_v the_o fabric_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o watch._n i_o answer_v second_o that_o i_o ready_o admit_v that_o in_o physics_n we_o shall_v indeed_o ground_v all_o thing_n upon_o as_o solid_a reason_n as_o may_v be_v have_v but_o i_o see_v no_o necessity_n that_o those_o reason_n shall_v be_v always_o precise_o physical_a especial_o if_o we_o be_v treat_v not_o of_o any_o particular_a phaenomenon_n that_o be_v produce_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n establish_v in_o the_o world_n already_o constitute_v as_o this_o of_o we_o be_v but_o of_o the_o first_o and_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o world_n itself_o from_o which_o cause_n i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o final_a cause_n or_o uses_n that_o appear_v manifest_o enough_o to_o have_v be_v design_v shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o to_o i_o it_o be_v not_o very_o material_a whether_o or_o no_o in_o physics_n or_o any_o other_o discipline_n a_o thing_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o peculiar_a principle_n of_o that_o science_n or_o discipline_n provide_v it_o be_v firm_o prove_v by_o the_o common_a ground_n of_o reason_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n let_v i_o observe_v that_o the_o fundamental_a tenant_n of_o mr._n des-cartes's_a own_o philosophy_n be_v not_o by_o himself_o prove_v by_o argument_n strict_o physical_a but_o either_o by_o metaphysical_a one_o or_o the_o more_o catholic_n dictate_v of_o reason_n or_o the_o particular_a testimony_n of_o experience_n for_o when_o for_o instance_n he_o true_o ascribe_v to_o god_n all_o the_o motion_n that_o be_v find_v in_o matter_n and_o consequent_o all_o the_o variety_n of_o phoenomenae_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o world_n he_o prove_v not_o by_o a_o argument_n precise_o physical_a that_o god_n who_o be_v a_o immaterial_a agent_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o motion_n in_o matter_n but_o only_o by_o this_o that_o since_o motion_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o matter_n matter_n must_v owe_v the_o motion_n it_o have_v to_o some_o other_o be_v and_o then_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o common_a reason_n to_o infer_v that_o since_o matter_n can_v move_v itself_o but_o it_o must_v be_v move_v by_o some_o other_o be_v that_o be_v must_v be_v immaterial_a since_o otherwise_o some_o matter_n must_v be_v able_a to_o move_v itself_o contrary_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n and_o when_o des-cartes_n go_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v always_o in_o the_o universe_n the_o selfsame_a quantity_n of_o motion_n that_o be_v just_a as_o much_o at_o any_o one_o time_n as_o at_o any_o other_o and_o consequent_o that_o as_o much_o motion_n as_o one_o body_n communicate_v to_o another_o it_o lose_v itself_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o immutability_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o a_o physical_a argument_n strict_o so_o call_v but_o rather_o a_o metaphysical_a one_o as_o he_o former_o prove_v god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o motion_n in_o matter_n not_o by_o principle_n peculiar_a to_o
be_v time_n we_o proceed_v in_o our_o discourse_n other_o instance_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o this_o be_v elsewhere_o deliver_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v now_o to_o strengthen_v the_o apology_n for_o divine_a providence_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o differ_a structure_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o several_a animal_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o show_v the_o foecundity_n of_o the_o divine_a author_n skill_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v in_o be_v able_a to_o frame_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o exquisite_a instrument_n of_o vision_n and_o indeed_o if_o i_o may_v presume_v to_o guess_v at_o any_o of_o god_n end_n that_o be_v not_o manifest_a for_o some_o other_o of_o his_o end_n seem_v conspicuous_a i_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o delightful_a and_o wonderful_a variety_n that_o we_o may_v observe_v not_o only_o in_o animal_n themselves_o consider_v as_o entire_a systeme_n but_o in_o those_o part_n of_o they_o that_o appear_v destinate_a for_o the_o same_o function_n as_o particular_o that_o of_o see_v be_v design_v at_o least_o among_o other_o end_n to_o display_v the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o great_a creator_n wisdom_n and_o show_v his_o intelligent_a creature_n that_o his_o skill_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o one_o sort_n of_o live_v engine_n nor_o in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o eye_n ear_n tooth_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o same_o contrivance_n but_o be_v able_a to_o make_v for_o the_o same_o use_n a_o multitude_n of_o surprise_a organ_n or_o instrument_n though_o not_o perhaps_o all_o equal_o perfect_a since_o to_o do_v so_o we_o may_v think_v he_o must_v make_v no_o animal_n but_o man_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o curious_a and_o exquisite_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o in_o order_n to_o their_o differ_a ends._n to_o be_v able_a to_o frame_v both_o clock_n and_o watch_n and_o ship_n and_o rocket_n and_o granade_n and_o pump_n and_o mill_n etc._n etc._n argue_v and_o manifest_v a_o far_o great_a skill_n in_o a_o artificer_n than_o he_o can_v display_v in_o make_v but_o one_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o engine_n how_o artificial_o soever_o he_o contrive_v it_o and_o the_o same_o superiority_n of_o knowledge_n will_v be_v display_v by_o contrive_v engine_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n or_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n after_o very_o differ_v manner_n as_o weight_n indeed_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o necessity_n in_o the_o famous_a clock_n of_o strasburg_n and_o therefore_o it_o recommend_v the_o inventor_n of_o watch_n not_o only_o that_o they_o can_v make_v clock_n of_o a_o very_a little_a and_o easy_o portable_a bulk_n which_o the_o strasburg_n machine_n be_v not_o but_o can_v make_v a_o clock_n without_o weight_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o spring_n perform_v their_o office._n and_o thus_o though_o to_o fly_v it_o seem_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o a_o animal_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o feather_n the_o wise_a creator_n have_v show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n since_o a_o fly_a fish_n be_v able_a to_o move_v a_o great_a way_n in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o indies_n have_v late_o furnish_v we_o with_o a_o sort_n of_o fly_a squirrel_n whereof_o i_o see_v one_o alive_a at_o white-hall_n and_o though_o the_o flight_n of_o these_o be_v not_o long_o yet_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o animal_n without_o feather_n that_o can_v fly_v long_o enough_o namely_o the_o bat_n though_o some_o of_o these_o as_o i_o have_v see_v be_v little_o less_o than_o hen_n and_o i_o have_v be_v assure_v by_o a_o credible_a eye-witness_n that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n he_o have_v see_v much_o big_a but_o though_o this_o consideration_n may_v suffice_v to_o justify_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o creator_n who_o be_v a_o agent_n most_o free_a as_o well_o as_o most_o wise_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o find_v fault_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o recommend_v his_o wisdom_n by_o display_v it_o in_o very_o different_a manner_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v on_o this_o occasion_n for_o there_o be_v many_o case_n and_o perhaps_o far_o more_o than_o we_o imagine_v wherein_o the_o peculiar_a and_o in_o some_o regard_v less_o perfect_a fabric_n or_o situation_n of_o a_o eye_n or_o other_o organical_a part_n may_v be_v more_o convenient_a than_o the_o correspondent_a organ_n of_o man_n to_o attain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o be_v give_v to_o a_o animal_n that_o be_v to_o act_v upon_o such_o a_o theatre_n and_o live_v by_o such_o provision_n beside_o that_o a_o organical_a part_n may_v in_o some_o animal_n be_v intend_v for_o more_o use_n than_o in_o other_o and_o therefore_o may_v require_v a_o differ_a structure_n as_o in_o mole_n the_o foot_n be_v otherwise_o frame_v or_o situate_v than_o in_o other_o quadruped_n because_o the_o chief_a use_n they_o be_v to_o make_v of_o they_o be_v to_o walk_v upon_o the_o ground_n but_o to_o dig_v themselves_o way_n under_o ground_n the_o provident_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wise_o suit_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o part_n to_o the_o use_v that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o a_o mechanist_n employ_v another_o contrivance_n of_o his_o wheel_n pinion_n etc._n etc._n when_o he_o be_v to_o grind_v corn_n with_o a_o mill_n that_o be_v to_o be_v drive_v by_o water_n than_o when_o he_o be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o a_o mill_n that_o be_v to_o be_v move_v by_o the_o wind._n and_o the_o chameleon_n have_v a_o tongue_n both_o pecurliar_o shape_v and_o of_o a_o length_n disproportionate_a to_o that_o of_o his_o body_n because_o he_o be_v to_o take_v his_o prey_n by_o shoot_v out_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v his_o tongue_n at_o the_o fly_v he_o be_v to_o live_v upon_o and_o can_v not_o often_o approach_v they_o very_o near_o without_o fright_v they_o away_o and_o in_o many_o case_n in_o which_o this_o reflection_n do_v not_o so_o proper_o take_v place_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a compensation_n make_v for_o that_o which_o seem_v a_o desect_v in_o the_o part_n of_o a_o animal_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a species_n compare_v with_o the_o correspondent_a one_o of_o a_o man_n or_o a_o animal_n of_o some_o other_o species_n thus_o bird_n that_o except_o the_o bat_n and_o one_o or_o two_o more_o want_v tooth_n to_o chew_v their_o food_n be_v not_o only_o furnish_v with_o hard_a bill_n to_o break_v it_o and_o bird_n of_o prey_n as_o hawk_n etc._n etc._n with_o crooked_a one_o to_o tear_v it_o but_o which_o be_v more_o considerable_a have_v crop_n to_o prepare_v and_o soften_v it_o and_o very_o strong_a muscular_a stomach_n to_o digest_v and_o grind_v it_o in_o which_o work_n they_o be_v usual_o help_v by_o gravel_n and_o little_a stone_n that_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o instinct_n to_o swallow_v and_o which_o be_v often_o find_v and_o sometime_o in_o amaze_a number_n in_o their_o stomach_n where_o they_o may_v prove_v a_o vicarious_a kind_n of_o tooth_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o say_v somewhat_o more_o against_o their_o opinion_n that_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o animate_v structure_n that_o we_o think_v to_o be_v production_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n under_o pretence_n that_o the_o part_n of_o some_o live_a creature_n be_v not_o so_o curious_a and_o symmetrical_a as_o not_o to_o have_v be_v casual_o producible_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o shall_v here_o note_v for_o those_o that_o ascribe_v so_o much_o to_o chance_n that_o chance_n be_v real_o no_o natural_a cause_n or_o agent_n but_o a_o creature_n of_o man_n intellect_n for_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o corporeal_a world_n be_v real_o do_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a matter_n act_v and_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o motion_n establish_v by_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n but_o we_o man_n look_v upon_o some_o of_o these_o part_n as_o direct_v in_o their_o motion_n by_o god_n or_o at_o least_o by_o nature_n and_o dispose_v to_o the_o attainment_n of_o certain_a end_n if_o by_o the_o intervention_n of_o other_o cause_n that_o we_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o a_o effect_n be_v produce_v very_o differ_v from_o that_o which_o we_o suppose_v be_v intend_v we_o say_v that_o such_o a_o effect_n be_v produce_v by_o chance_n so_o that_o chance_n be_v indeed_o but_o a_o notion_n of_o we_o and_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o schoolman_n man_n may_v call_v a_o extrinsecal_n denomination_n and_o signify_v but_o this_o that_o in_o our_o apprehension_n the_o physical_a cause_n of_o a_o effect_n do_v not_o intend_v the_o production_n of_o what_o they_o nevertheless_o produce_v and_o therefore_o i_o wonder_v not_o that_o the_o philosopher_n that_o precede_v aristotle_n shall_v not_o treat_v of_o chance_n among_o natural_a cause_n as_o we_o
be_v good_a and_o solid_a they_o will_v easy_o in_o so_o learned_a a_o age_n as_o this_o find_v a_o architect_n that_o will_v dispose_v they_o in_o a_o more_o artful_a way_n than_o i_o be_v either_o at_o leisure_n or_o solicitous_a to_o do_v a_o essay_n inquire_v whether_o and_o how_o a_o naturalist_n shall_v consider_v final_a cause_n to_o my_o very_a learned_a friend_n mr._n f._n o._n sir_n though_o in_o a_o book_n or_o two_o of_o i_o that_o you_o have_v already_o be_v please_v to_o peruse_v there_o be_v some_o passage_n whence_o you_o may_v easy_o enough_o gather_v what_o i_o think_v about_o your_o question_n yet_o because_o the_o subject_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n as_o well_o as_o difficulty_n and_o you_o may_v suspect_v i_o have_v alter_v my_o opinion_n i_o shall_v without_o refer_v you_o to_o write_n which_o perhaps_o neither_o you_o nor_o i_o have_v at_o hand_n set_v down_o succinct_o but_o yet_o as_o if_o i_o have_v say_v nothing_o of_o any_o of_o they_o before_o my_o present_a thought_n about_o these_o four_o question_n i._o whether_o general_o or_o indefinite_o speak_v there_o be_v any_o final_a cause_n of_o thing_n corporeal_a knowable_a by_o naturalist_n ii_o whether_o if_o the_o first_o question_n be_v resolve_v in_o the_o affirmative_a we_o may_v consider_v final_a cause_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o body_n or_o only_o in_o some_o peculiar_o qualify_v one_o iii_o whether_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o act_n for_o end_n may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o unintelligent_a and_o even_o inanimate_a body_n iu._n and_o last_o how_o far_o and_o with_o what_o caution_n argument_n may_v be_v frame_v upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o final_a cause_n sect_n i._o to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o question_n those_o that_o will_v exclude_v final_a cause_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o naturalist_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v it_o for_o aught_o i_o have_v observe_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o account_n either_o that_o with_o epicurus_n they_o think_v the_o world_n be_v the_o production_n of_o atom_n and_o chance_n without_o any_o intervention_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o that_o consequent_o it_o be_v improper_a and_o in_o vain_a to_o seek_v for_o final_a cause_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o chance_n or_o that_o they_o judge_v with_o des_n cartes_n that_o god_n be_v a_o omniscient_a agent_n it_o be_v rash_a and_o presumptuous_a for_o man_n to_o think_v that_o they_o know_v or_o can_v investigate_v what_o end_v he_o propose_v to_o himself_o in_o his_o act_n about_o his_o creature_n the_o ground_n on_o which_o the_o epicurean_o have_v reject_v final_a cause_n have_v be_v disallow_v by_o the_o philosopher_n of_o almost_o all_o other_o sect_n and_o some_o have_v write_v sufficient_a confutation_n of_o it_o which_o therefore_o i_o shall_v here_o forbear_v to_o insist_v on_o though_o something_n i_o shall_v upon_o occasion_n observe_v that_o may_v help_v if_o not_o suffice_v to_o discredit_v so_o unreasonable_a a_o opinion_n but_o the_o cartesian_a argument_n have_v be_v so_o prevalent_a among_o many_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a man_n that_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a while_n if_o it_o be_v but_o to_o excite_v better_a pen_n to_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o perhaps_o one_o thing_n that_o alienate_v that_o excellent_a philosopher_n from_o allow_v the_o consideration_n of_o final_a cause_n in_o physics_n be_v that_o the_o school-philosopher_n and_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o propose_v it_o too_o unwary_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o sole_o or_o at_o least_o chief_o design_v for_o the_o service_n or_o benefit_n of_o man_n insomuch_o that_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v see_v a_o body_n of_o divinity_n publish_v by_o a_o famous_a writer_n wherein_o to_o prove_v the_o opinion_n he_o favour_v of_o those_o that_o will_v have_v the_o world_n annihilate_v after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n he_o urge_v this_o argument_n that_o since_o the_o world_n be_v make_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o man_n in_o his_o travel_a condition_n homini_fw-la viatoris_fw-la causa_fw-la when_o once_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o his_o everlasting_a state_n of_o happiness_n or_o misery_n there_o will_v be_v no_o further_o use_v of_o the_o world._n the_o opinion_n that_o give_v rise_v to_o such_o presumptuous_a and_o unwarrantable_a expression_n do_v as_o i_o guess_v by_o his_o objection_n more_o choque_fw-la des_fw-mi cartes_n than_o i_o wonder_v that_o it_o shall_v displease_v he_o but_o the_o indicretion_n of_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v truth_n which_o must_v not_o be_v cast_v away_o with_o the_o unwarrantable_a conceit_n that_o some_o man_n have_v pin_v upon_o it_o wherefore_o since_o i_o can_v entire_o close_v either_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o epicurean_o or_o of_o the_o cartesian_o i_o shall_v leave_v each_o party_n to_o maintain_v its_o own_o opinion_n and_o proceed_v to_o propose_v i_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o and_o indeed_o of_o the_o disquisition_n of_o final_a cause_n i_o shall_v beg_v leave_n to_o premise_v a_o distinction_n which_o though_o novel_a i_o shall_v venture_v to_o employ_v because_o it_o comprise_v and_o distinguish_v some_o thing_n which_o i_o think_v ought_v neither_o to_o be_v overlook_v nor_o confound_v i_o conceive_v then_o that_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o end_n which_o nature_n or_o rather_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o thing_n corporeal_a one_o of_o these_o four_o thing_n may_v be_v signify_v or_o if_o you_o like_v that_o expression_n better_o the_o end_v design_v by_o nature_n may_v be_v fourfold_a first_o there_o may_v be_v some_o grand_a and_o general_a end_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n such_o as_o the_o exercise_v and_o display_v the_o creator_n immense_a power_n and_o admirable_a wisdom_n the_o communication_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o the_o admiration_n and_o thanks_o due_a to_o he_o from_o his_o intelligent_a creature_n for_o these_o 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the_o variation_n of_o it_o which_o probable_o depend_v upon_o the_o motition_n or_o change_n of_o some_o vast_a internal_a portion_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n by_o experience_a pilot_n and_o navigator_n in_o their_o voyage_n through_o those_o vast_a sea_n they_o use_v to_o pass_v between_o europe_n and_o the_o east-indies_n as_o i_o learn_v by_o particular_a enquiry_n from_o eminent_a person_n that_o have_v more_o than_o once_o sail_v upon_o those_o sea_n the_o moon_n to_o omit_v her_o light_n serve_v man_n not_o only_o to_o make_v moon-dials_n by_o and_o to_o foretell_v regular_o the_o time_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o various_a ebb_n and_o flow_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o be_v very_o beneficial_a if_o not_o necessary_a to_o mariner_n but_o serve_v mathematician_n for_o divers_a other_o purpose_n the_o sun_n not_o to_o mention_v his_o ordinary_a light_n and_o heat_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o to_o the_o 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the_o allegation_n but_o ready_o grant_v that_o though_o perhaps_o his_o wisdom_n shine_v as_o bright_a to_o we_o man_n in_o the_o structure_n of_o a_o gloworm_n as_o in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o unseen_a star_n that_o make_v up_o the_o galaxy_n yet_o the_o immensity_n of_o his_o power_n can_v not_o perhaps_o be_v so_o well_o declare_v by_o less_o vast_a production_n of_o it_o but_o still_o these_o argument_n be_v not_o pure_o physical_a but_o of_o that_o sort_n that_o i_o call_v physico-theological_a who_o inference_n relate_v to_o the_o general_a intendment_n of_o god_n in_o the_o universe_n which_o i_o therefore_o style_v cosmical_a end_n but_o do_v not_o reach_v to_o prove_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o determinate_a nature_n of_o particular_a body_n and_o since_o the_o utmost_a that_o philosophy_n teach_v we_o be_v that_o in_o general_a the_o good_a of_o man_n be_v one_o of_o the_o end_v design_v by_o god_n in_o so_o frame_v the_o world_n as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v frame_v 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