Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	call_v	great_a	world_n	1,652	5	4.2491	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A50819	A new cosmography, or, Survey of the whole world in six ingenious and comprehensive discourses, with a previous discourse, being a new project for bringing up young men to learning / humbly dedicated to the Honourable Henry Lyttelton, Esq. by Guy Miege, Gent.	Miege, Guy, 1644-1718?	1682 (1682)	Wing M2015; ESTC R10178	68,375	155

and_o five_o of_o the_o three_o four_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o seven_o of_o the_o four_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o of_o the_o five_o and_o forty_o nine_o of_o the_o six_o to_o which_o if_o you_o add_v beside_o five_o cloudy_a and_o nine_o dark_a you_o will_v find_v the_o complete_a number_n aforesaid_a of_o one_o thousand_o twenty_o two_o those_o of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v each_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o time_n big_a than_o the_o earth_n those_o of_o the_o second_o magnitude_n ninety_o time_n of_o the_o three_o seventy_o two_o time_n of_o the_o four_o fifty_o six_o of_o the_o five_o twenty_o six_o and_o of_o the_o six_o eighteen_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o fix_a star_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o seven_o planet_n who_o name_n follow_v here_o according_a to_o their_o respective_a height_n with_o their_o several_a figure_n as_o they_o be_v use_v by_o astrologer_n viz._n saturn_n ♄_o jupiter_n ♃_o mars_n ♂_o sol_fw-it ☽_o venus_n ♁_o mercury_n ☿_o luna_n ☽_o phil._n how_o come_v they_o to_o be_v call_v planet_n sophr._n they_o be_v call_v planet_n that_o be_v wander_a star_n not_o that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o uncertain_a or_o irregular_a motion_n but_o because_o they_o have_v either_o in_o respect_n to_o themselves_o or_o the_o fix_a star_n a_o different_a motion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o always_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o but_o the_o copernican_n deny_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v a_o planet_n and_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fix_a star_n and_o whereas_o we_o say_v the_o sun_n turn_v about_o the_o earth_n they_o hold_v quite_o contrary_a that_o the_o earth_n turn_v about_o the_o sun_n i_o suppose_v you_o have_v hear_v of_o this_o opinion_n by_o the_o by_o and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v it_o may_v be_v true_a enough_o but_o we_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o shall_v i_o now_o tell_v you_o the_o several_a but_o prodigious_a distance_n of_o the_o planet_n from_o we_o you_o will_v be_v amaze_v at_o it_o but_o thus_o we_o have_v it_o from_o approve_a astronomer_n saturn_n be_v fourteen_o million_o of_o league_n distant_a from_o we_o jupiter_n eight_o million_o of_o league_n mars_n twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o sol_n or_o the_o sun_n eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o venus_n a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o seven_o thousand_o mercury_n sixty_o four_o thousand_o and_o luna_n or_o the_o moon_n betwixt_o thirty_o and_o forty_o thousand_o league_n and_o yet_o the_o planet_n be_v near_o than_o any_o of_o the_o fix_a star_n phil._n this_o be_v pass_v any_o man_n belief_n but_o a_o astronomer_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o sure_o these_o celestial_a body_n must_v be_v of_o a_o vast_a magnitude_n to_o be_v see_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n sophr._n the_o sun_n which_o be_v count_v by_o much_o the_o large_a of_o all_o the_o planet_n be_v by_o some_o report_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o time_n at_o least_o big_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o the_o most_o moderate_a a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o six_o time_n then_o they_o make_v jupiter_n ninety_o five_o time_n at_o least_o big_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o saturn_n ninety_o time_n mars_n they_o reckon_v to_o be_v one_o three_o part_n big_a than_o the_o earth_n venus_n lesser_a by_o thirty_o seven_o time_n the_o moon_n by_o thirty_o nine_o time_n but_o they_o make_v mercury_n much_o lesser_a phil._n pray_v what_o planet_n be_v that_o you_o call_v venus_n sophr._n the_o same_o which_o be_v more_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o morningstar_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o of_o evening-star_n in_o the_o evening_n phil._n but_o how_o come_v it_o sophronius_n that_o whilst_o the_o sun_n appear_v above_o our_o horizon_n none_o of_o the_o other_o planet_n and_o indeed_o no_o star_n be_v see_v sophr._n the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o a_o great_a light_n drown_v a_o lesser_a and_o the_o sun_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o source_n of_o light_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o great_a proportion_n of_o it_o than_o any_o of_o the_o star_n phil._n be_v you_o then_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o star_n have_v no_o light_n of_o their_o own_o sophr._n i_o do_v not_o say_v so_o but_o it_o be_v credible_o think_v they_o borrow_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o light_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n have_v place_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o planet_n that_o those_o above_o and_o beneath_o it_o may_v equal_o partake_v of_o its_o splendour_n phil._n so_o much_o for_o that_o sophronius_n i_o desire_v now_o to_o understand_v their_o motion_n sophr._n to_o clear_v this_o point_n you_o must_v know_v that_o those_o philosopher_n who_o hold_v the_o sun_n move_v about_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o vulgar_a opinion_n suppose_v two_o several_a motion_n of_o the_o star_n in_o general_n the_o one_o natural_a or_o proper_a from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o the_o other_o violent_a from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o they_o attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o last_o motion_n as_o i_o have_v already_o hint_v to_o the_o great_a orb_n call_v primum_fw-la mobile_n which_o turn_v from_o east_n to_o west_n round_o the_o world_n with_o a_o equal_a rapidity_n within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o with_o it_o hurry_v away_o all_o the_o lesser_a orbs._n which_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o sun_n particular_o whereas_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o star_n from_o west_n to_o east_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v among_o the_o planet_n that_o cold_a saturn_n do_v not_o finish_v its_o course_n but_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o almost_o thirty_o year_n bright_a jupiter_n finish_v he_o in_o about_o twelve_o year_n fiery_a mars_n within_o little_a less_o than_o two_o year_n the_o sun_n in_o one_o year_n fair_a venus_n in_o one_o year_n and_o a_o half_a mercury_n in_o something_o less_o than_o half_a a_o year_n the_o moon_n in_o twenty_o seven_o day_n and_o about_o eight_o hour_n phil._n i_o do_v not_o understand_v these_o contrary_a motion_n it_o be_v apparent_a as_o you_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n move_v daily_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o so_o go_v round_o about_o the_o world_n but_o how_o can_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n move_v by_o a_o proper_a motion_n of_o its_o own_o a_o quite_o contrary_a way_n that_o be_v from_o west_n to_o east_n how_o can_v any_o thing_n go_v backward_o and_o forward_o at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o be_v pass_v my_o understanding_n sophr._n do_v but_o suppose_v a_o small_a fly_n upon_o a_o globe_n to_o run_v through_o the_o ecliptic_a line_n which_o show_v the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o sun_n phil._n what_o then_o sophronius_n sophr._n then_o turn_v the_o globe_n never_o so_o much_o about_o from_o east_n to_o west_n still_o you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o fly_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n get_v forward_o in_o her_o course_n from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o if_o you_o do_v so_o turn_v the_o globe_n about_o that_o as_o often_o as_o it_o turn_v quite_o round_o the_o fly_n may_v advance_v one_o degree_n in_o her_o course_n westward_o you_o will_v find_v that_o by_o turn_v the_o globe_n three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o time_n the_o fly_n shall_v be_v go_v as_o many_o degree_n in_o a_o quite_o contrary_a way_n such_o be_v the_o yearly_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o west_n to_o east_n according_a to_o which_o it_o go_v about_o one_o degree_n every_o day_n and_o in_o a_o year_n time_n run_v over_o the_o twelve_o sign_n or_o constellation_n call_v the_o house_n of_o the_o sun_n phil._n you_o have_v explain_v it_o to_o i_o with_o as_o much_o clearness_n as_o may_v be_v sophr._n now_o from_o this_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v come_v the_o distinction_n and_o distribution_n of_o time_n which_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o motion_n and_o to_o proceed_v à_fw-fr minori_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la there_o be_v first_o a_o minute_n next_o a_o hour_n than_o day_n week_n month_n season_n year_n threescore_o minute_n go_v to_o a_o hour_n twenty_o four_o hour_n to_o a_o natural_a day_n seven_o day_n to_o one_o week_n four_o week_n to_o a_o month_n according_a to_o the_o moon_n and_o some_o odd_a day_n more_o to_o a_o month_n of_o the_o sun_n now_o twelve_o of_o these_o month_n make_v the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n viz._n three_o month_n to_o each_o season_n and_o so_o the_o year_n do_v consist_v of_o twelve_o month_n fifty_o two_o week_n or_o of_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o day_n and_o about_o six_o hour_n except_o it_o be_v a_o leap-year_n and_o then_o there_o be_v three_o hundred_o sixty_o six_o day_n phil._n pray_v what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o additional_a day_n sophr._n you_o must_v know_v that_o according_a to_o the_o old_a julian_n account_v the_o year_n consist_v of_o

extend_v from_o the_o border_n of_o austria_n to_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o so_o divide_v hungary_n transilvania_n and_o moldavia_n from_o poland_n 5._o mount_v haemus_n reach_v from_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n as_o far_o as_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o so_o part_v greece_n from_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n 6._o the_o dofrine_a hill_n a_o vast_a and_o continual_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o divide_v norway_n from_o sweden_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n you_o have_v first_o in_o asia_n taurus_n of_o which_o caucasus_n be_v a_o part_n and_o imaus_n great_a than_o any_o in_o europe_n that_o run_v a_o vast_a way_n from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o this_o from_o north_n to_o south_n in_o africa_n atlas_n extend_v from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n a_o prodigious_a way_n eastward_o beside_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o south_n part_n in_o the_o northern_a america_n the_o mountain_n of_o new_a mexico_n which_o run_v also_o north_n of_o florida_n and_o in_o the_o southern_a america_n the_o andes_n reach_v from_o the_o north_n part_n of_o peru_n to_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n above_o three_o thousand_o mile_n those_o be_v philalethes_n the_o great_a and_o most_o note_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n all_o of_o they_o general_o of_o a_o rocky_a substance_n and_o in_o most_o place_n overspread_v with_o forest_n none_o of_o they_o free_a from_o snow_n even_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n in_o short_a they_o be_v all_o troublesome_a and_o very_a dangerous_a to_o travel_v over_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o steep_a and_o tedious_a ascent_n narrow_a way_n and_o craggy_a rock_n deep_a and_o dreadful_a precipice_n fierce_a whirlwind_n and_o huge_a ball_n of_o snow_n which_o sometime_o tumble_v down_o from_o the_o top_n with_o great_a noise_n and_o violence_n and_o yet_o which_o be_v remarkable_a among_o some_o of_o these_o dreadful_a hill_n as_o the_o alps_o there_o be_v valley_n incredible_o fruitful_a and_o temperate_a with_o town_n and_o village_n in_o they_o general_o these_o hill_n be_v impassable_a except_o in_o a_o few_o place_n which_o therefore_o be_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v portae_n or_o from_o the_o greek_a pylae_n or_o thermopylae_n and_o as_o from_o lake_n so_o from_o these_o mountain_n spring_v many_o of_o the_o great_a river_n some_o produce_v metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n iron_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o produce_v none_o at_o all_o now_o the_o lesser_a sort_n of_o hill_n be_v common_o sandy_a chalky_a or_o clammy_a and_o some_o of_o these_o as_o mount_n aetna_n in_o sicily_n vesuvius_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o hecla_n in_o iseland_n be_v famous_a for_o those_o dreadful_a fire_n which_o sometime_o do_v break_v out_o of_o they_o phil._n pray_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o frequent_a eruption_n of_o fire_n and_o vomit_v of_o flame_n sophr._n the_o great_a abundance_n of_o sulphureous_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o those_o hill_n the_o wind_n which_o get_v in_o at_o the_o chink_n blow_v the_o fire_n and_o the_o water_n on_o the_o other_o side_n add_v to_o the_o force_n of_o it_o phil._n then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o when_o the_o combustible_a matter_n shall_v be_v waste_v the_o conflagration_n shall_v cease_v sophr._n sure_o enough_o and_o therefore_o in_o tercera_n and_o st._n michael_n two_o of_o the_o azore_n island_n there_o be_v now_o no_o such_o fire_n to_o be_v see_v as_o there_o have_v be_v former_o but_o only_o now_o and_o then_o a_o smoke_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o ascension_n island_n and_o st._n helena_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o like_a ash_n that_o it_o may_v be_v credible_o suppose_v there_o have_v be_v former_o some_o fire_n of_o this_o kind_n phil._n but_o do_v you_o think_v sophronius_n the_o hill_n be_v of_o as_o old_a stand_n as_o the_o world_n sophr._n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v the_o great_a hill_n be_v create_v at_o first_o as_o they_o be_v not_o that_o i_o think_v as_o some_o do_v that_o god_n have_v first_o make_v the_o earth_n perfect_o round_a without_o any_o hollowness_n or_o one_o part_n high_o than_o another_o and_o then_o contrive_v hollow_a place_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o contain_v the_o water_n the_o hill_n come_v of_o that_o earth_n which_o make_v room_n for_o the_o water_n for_o certain_o as_o many_o more_o mountain_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n can_v not_o fill_v up_o all_o those_o concavity_n and_o yet_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o some_o hill_n have_v be_v raise_v accidental_o as_o those_o sandy_a hill_n near_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o low_a country_n wherein_o be_v find_v many_o shell_n for_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a those_o shell_n be_v carry_v thither_o with_o the_o sand_n by_o some_o violent_a wind_n and_o afterward_o compact_v together_o by_o succeed_a rain_n and_o so_o harden_v in_o process_n of_o time_n phil._n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a now_o i_o will_v say_v know_v sophronius_n whether_o or_o no_o there_o be_v concavity_n or_o hollow_a place_n wind_n and_o turn_n precipice_n and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n sophr._n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o earthquake_n and_o those_o river_n that_o have_v run_v a_o good_a way_n under_o ground_n come_v up_o again_o phil._n what_o have_v you_o now_o to_o say_v as_o to_o forest_n and_o desert_n soph._n in_o europe_n the_o forest_n of_o most_o note_n be_v the_o hercynian_a forest_n which_o overrun_v not_o only_o a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n but_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o danube_n spread_v itself_o over_o hungary_n and_o transilvania_n and_o from_o thence_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n over_o poland_n and_o moscovy_n a_o wood_n so_o formidable_a to_o the_o roman_n that_o when_o they_o have_v go_v 60._o day_n journey_n through_o it_o they_o come_v back_o and_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o search_v the_o end_n of_o it_o but_o in_o germany_n the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v long_o since_o consume_v and_o no_o place_n there_o so_o much_o overspread_v with_o it_o as_o bohemia_n in_o poland_n and_o moscovy_n this_o forest_n be_v the_o most_o visible_a and_o in_o the_o last_o especial_o which_o be_v so_o overrun_v with_o it_o that_o when_o i_o be_v there_o a_o attendant_n on_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n his_o majesty_n ambassador_n to_o the_o court_n of_o moscovy_n we_o travel_v 15_o hundred_o mile_n through_o that_o country_n and_o all_o within_o that_o forest_n next_o to_o which_o for_o fame_n be_v the_o forest_n call_v ardennes_n in_o the_o low_a germany_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o caesar_n extend_v from_o the_o rhine_n one_o way_n as_o far_o as_o tournay_n in_o flanders_n and_o be_v in_o compass_n at_o least_o 500_o mile_n a_o inconsiderable_a length_n you_o will_v say_v in_o comparison_n to_o that_o of_o hercynia_n but_o now_o it_o be_v not_o above_o 30._o league_n in_o length_n reach_v but_o from_o thionville_n in_o luxemburg_n to_o liege_n and_o yet_o not_o all_o that_o woodland_n neither_o though_o within_o the_o verge_n of_o that_o forest_n there_o be_v in_o that_o tract_n of_o ground_n many_o village_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o arable_a land_n in_o short_a i_o shall_v observe_v to_o you_o that_o most_o of_o our_o european_a forest_n be_v of_o fruitless_a tree_n as_o oak_n beech_n pine_n juniper_n alder_n and_o maple-tree_n of_o elm_n ash_n and_o poplar-tree_n but_o above_o all_o of_o fir_n though_o there_o be_v some_o indeed_o of_o olive_n orange_n and_o myrtle-tree_n but_o in_o asia_n there_o be_v whole_a forest_n of_o cedar_n cinnamon_n nutmeg_n and_o clove-tree_n in_o africa_n of_o limon_n orange_n palm_n and_o tamarind-tree_n and_o last_o america_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o cedar_n but_o particular_o for_o that_o red_a and_o exceed_o hard_a wood_n call_v brasil_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o country_n there_o which_o have_v whole_a forest_n thereof_o as_o to_o desert_n or_o wilderness_n proper_o so_o call_v they_o be_v either_o sandy_a stony_n or_o moorish_a in_o europe_n we_o be_v little_o trouble_v with_o they_o but_o in_o asia_n there_o be_v enough_o of_o they_o and_o especial_o in_o that_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o from_o hence_o be_v call_v arabia_n deserta_fw-la a_o country_n say_v melchior_n who_o have_v travel_v in_o it_o where_o be_v sound_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o bird_n or_o tree_n grass_n or_o pasture_n but_o only_o stony_a high_a and_o craggy_a mountain_n in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o wild_a place_n and_o full_a of_o vast_a desert_n so_o waste_a and_o desolate_a that_o such_o as_o travel_v there_o must_v carry_v their_o provision_n with_o they_o and_o guide_v themselves_o in_o their_o journey_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n it_o be_v