Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	call_v	great_a	word_n	1,789	5	3.7263	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A57253	The political will and testament of that great minister of state, Cardinal Duke de Richelieu from whence Lewis the XIV, the present French king, has taken his measures and maxims of government : in two parts / done out of French.	Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642.; Du Chastelet, Paul Hay, marquis, b. ca. 1630.	1695 (1695)	Wing R1423; ESTC R38036	208,968	393

speedy_a peace_n and_o to_o preserve_v you_o for_o this_o kingdom_n with_o your_o servant_n of_o which_o i_o esteem_v myself_o one_o of_o the_o mean_a instead_o of_o leave_v this_o advice_n by_o testament_n i_o hope_v to_o accomplish_v it_o myself_o section_n viii_o which_o show_v in_o few_o word_n that_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n must_v consist_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o subject_n heart_n the_o finance_n be_v manage_v as_o above_o write_v the_o people_n will_v be_v absolute_o ease_v and_o the_o king_n will_v be_v powerful_a by_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o subject_n heart_n who_o consider_v his_o care_n of_o their_o estate_n will_v be_v incline_v to_o love_v he_o out_o of_o interest_n valois_n interest_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n former_o the_o king_n think_v themselves_o so_o happy_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o subject_n heart_n that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v better_a by_o this_o mean_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o french_a than_o of_o france_n and_o indeed_o this_o nation_n have_v former_o such_o a_o passion_n for_o their_o prince_n that_o some_o author_n praise_v 17._o praise_v ammian_a marcellin_n lib._n 16_o and_o 17._o they_o for_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o spill_v their_o blood_n and_o to_o spend_v their_o estate_n for_o the_o service_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o state_n institution_n state_n that_o policy_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o say_n of_o a_o great_a prince_n who_o though_o deprive_v of_o the_o light_n which_o consist_v in_o faith_n nevertheless_o be_v so_o clear_o sight_v by_o reason_n that_o he_o think_v he_o can_v never_o want_v money_n in_o his_o necessity_n since_o he_o be_v belove_v by_o his_o people_n who_o have_v enough_o for_o he_o cyrus_n and_o xenophon_n book_n the_o 5_o of_o his_o institution_n under_o the_o king_n of_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o race_n until_o philip_n le_fw-fr bell_n the_o treasure_n of_o heart_n be_v the_o only_a public_a wealth_n that_o be_v preserve_v in_o this_o kingdom_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o former_a time_n have_v no_o relation_n nor_o proportion_n to_o the_o present_a that_o what_o be_v good_a in_o one_o age_n be_v often_o not_o permit_v in_o another_o but_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o treasure_n of_o heart_n can_v suffice_v at_o present_a it_o be_v also_o very_o certain_a that_o the_o treasure_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v almost_o useless_a without_o the_o first_o both_o be_v necessary_a and_o whoever_o shall_v want_v either_o of_o they_o will_v be_v necessitous_a in_o wealth_n chap._n x._o which_o conclude_v this_o work_n in_o show_v that_o whatever_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o will_v prove_v ineffectual_a unless_o the_o prince_n and_o their_o minister_n be_v so_o mindful_a of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n as_o to_o omit_v nothing_o which_o their_o trust_n oblige_v they_o to_o and_o not_o to_o abuse_v their_o power_n in_o order_n to_o conclude_v this_o work_n happy_o i_o be_o now_o to_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n that_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v many_o thing_n more_o as_o sovereign_n than_o as_o private_a man_n they_o can_v never_o swerve_v so_o little_a from_o their_o duty_n without_o commit_v more_o fault_n of_o omission_n than_o a_o private_a person_n can_v do_v of_o commission_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o upon_o who_o sovereign_n discharge_v themselves_o of_o part_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o empire_n since_o that_o honour_n make_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o obligation_n which_o lie_v on_o sovereign_n both_o of_o they_o be_v consider_v as_o private_a person_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o fault_n as_o other_o man_n but_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o public_a which_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o they_o will_v be_v find_v liable_a to_o many_o more_o since_o in_o that_o sense_n they_o can_v omit_v without_o sin_n any_o thing_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o by_o their_o ministry_n in_o that_o consideration_n a_o man_n may_v be_v good_a and_o virtuous_a as_o a_o private_a person_n and_o yet_o a_o ill_a magistrate_n and_o a_o ill_a sovereign_n by_o his_o want_n of_o care_n to_o discharge_v the_o obligation_n of_o his_o trust_n in_o a_o word_n unless_o prince_n use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o regulate_v the_o divers_a order_n of_o their_o state_n if_o they_o be_v negligent_a in_o their_o choice_n of_o a_o good_a council_n if_o they_o despise_v their_o wholesome_a advice_n unless_o they_o take_v a_o particular_a care_n to_o become_v such_o that_o their_o example_n may_v prove_v a_o speak_a voice_n if_o they_o be_v negligent_a in_o establish_v the_o reign_n of_o god_n that_o of_o reason_n and_o that_o of_o justice_n together_o if_o they_o fail_v to_o protect_v innocence_n to_o recompense_v signal_n service_n to_o the_o public_a and_o to_o punish_v disobedience_n and_o the_o crime_n which_o trouble_v the_o order_n of_o the_o discipline_n and_o safety_n of_o state_n unless_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o foresee_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o evil_n that_o may_v happen_v and_o to_o divert_v by_o careful_a negotiation_n the_o storm_n which_o cloud_n easy_o drive_v before_o they_o from_o a_o great_a distance_n than_o be_v think_v if_o favour_n hinder_v they_o from_o make_v a_o good_a choice_n of_o those_o they_o honour_n with_o great_a employment_n and_o with_o the_o principal_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o settle_v the_o state_n in_o the_o power_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v if_o on_o all_o occasion_n they_o do_v not_o prefer_v public_a interest_n to_o private_a advantage_n though_o otherwise_o never_o so_o good_a liver_n they_o will_v be_v find_v more_o guilty_a than_o those_o who_o actual_o transgress_v the_o command_n and_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o to_o omit_v what_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v and_o to_o commit_v what_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n i_o must_v moreover_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n that_o if_o prince_n and_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v under_o they_o in_o the_o first_o dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v great_a advantage_n over_o private_a man_n they_o enjoy_v that_o benefit_n upon_o hard_a condition_n since_o they_o be_v not_o only_o liable_a by_o omission_n to_o the_o fault_n i_o have_v already_o observe_v but_o also_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o of_o commission_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o if_o they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o power_n to_o commit_v any_o injustice_n or_o violence_n which_o they_o can_v do_v as_o private_a person_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o sin_n of_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n by_o commission_n which_o their_o sole_a authority_n be_v the_o source_n of_o and_o for_o which_o the_o king_n of_o king_n will_v call_v they_o to_o a_o very_a strict_a account_n on_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n those_o two_o different_a kind_n of_o fault_n peculiar_a to_o prince_n and_o to_o magistrate_n must_v needs_o make_v they_o sensible_a that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o far_o great_a weight_n than_o those_o of_o private_a person_n by_o reason_n that_o as_o universal_a cause_n they_o influence_n their_o disorder_n to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v submit_v to_o they_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o their_o movement_n many_o will_v be_v save_v as_o private_a person_n who_o damn_v themselves_o as_o public_a person_n one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o our_o neighbour_a king_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o truth_n at_o his_o death_n cry_v out_o that_o he_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o so_o much_o dread_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o philip_n as_o he_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o the_o king_n be_v his_o thought_n be_v true_o pious_a but_o it_o will_v have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o subject_n to_o have_v have_v it_o before_o his_o eye_n in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o grandeur_n and_o of_o his_o administration_n than_o when_o in_o discover_v the_o importance_n of_o it_o he_o can_v no_o long_o make_v that_o use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o conduct_n though_o he_o may_v for_o his_o salvation_n i_o humble_o crave_v your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reflect_v this_o very_a moment_n on_o that_o which_o that_o great_a prince_n perhaps_o only_o think_v on_o a_o few_o hour_n before_o his_o death_n and_o to_o invite_v you_o to_o it_o by_o example_n as_o much_o as_o by_o reason_n i_o promise_v you_o that_o i_o will_v spend_v no_o day_n of_o my_o life_n without_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v that_o into_o my_o mind_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v there_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o my_o death_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o those_o public_a affair_n which_o you_o be_v please_v to_o intrust_v i_o with_o the_o end_n historical_a observation_n on_o the_o political_a testament_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n book_n 1._o chap_n 1._o page_z 4●_n of_o the_o

prudence_n that_o punishment_n also_o show_v that_o your_o servant_n prefer_v public_a good_a before_o private_a interest_n since_o on_o that_o occasion_n they_o resist_v the_o solicitation_n of_o several_a person_n who_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o consideration_n for_o as_o well_o as_o the_o threaten_n of_o monsieur_n which_o puy-laurens_n carry_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o declare_v that_o in_o case_n montmorency_n be_v put_v to_o death_n monsieur_n will_v find_v a_o time_n to_o make_v they_o suffer_v the_o same_o fate_n the_o patience_n wherewith_o you_o have_v bear_v the_o new_a conspiracy_n which_o puy-laurens_n form_v in_o flanders_n in_o monsieur_n name_v who_o retire_v thither_o for_o the_o three_o time_n be_v altogether_o like_o that_o which_o induce_v a_o father_n to_o excuse_v the_o behaviour_n which_o one_o of_o his_o child_n be_v inspire_v with_o after_o have_v lay_v aside_o his_o obedience_n that_o which_o have_v induce_v you_o to_o bear_v as_o long_o as_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o your_o own_o conscience_n will_v permit_v you_o the_o malice_n and_o levity_n which_o have_v often_o induce_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o arm_n against_o you_o be_v a_o virtue_n which_o have_v but_o few_o example_n in_o history_n the_o goodness_n which_o have_v prevail_v with_o you_o to_o be_v content_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o his_o second_o fault_n with_o the_o deposition_n of_o some_o place_n capable_a to_o keep_v he_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o duty_n have_v not_o his_o folly_n equal_v his_o breach_n of_o faith_n will_v be_v find_v perhaps_o the_o more_o singular_a in_o that_o there_o be_v few_o prince_n who_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o neighbour_a state_n when_o they_o have_v a_o lawful_a subject_n and_o power_n at_o once_o so_o to_o do_v after_o so_o many_o relapse_n commit_v by_o the_o duke_n your_o vassal_n after_o he_o have_v snatch_v away_o from_o you_o contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n against_o divine_a and_o humane_a right_n a_o pledge_n almost_o as_o precious_a as_o your_o state_n the_o prudence_n wherewith_o you_o divest_v he_o when_o his_o malice_n and_o inconstancy_n can_v receive_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v commend_v because_o that_o have_v you_o do_v it_o soon_o your_o justice_n may_v have_v be_v call_v in_o question_n neither_o can_v you_o tarry_v long_o without_o show_v yourself_o insensible_a and_o without_o commit_v by_o omission_n a_o fault_n equal_a unto_o that_o which_o a_o prince_n shall_v commit_v in_o divest_v another_o without_o a_o cause_n what_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o say_v of_o the_o good_a nature_n which_o have_v incline_v you_o to_o procure_v monsieur_n return_v into_o france_n for_o the_o three_o time_n when_o there_o seem_v no_o long_a to_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o trust_v his_o faith_n after_o the_o divers_a relapse_n and_o extraordinary_a infidelity_n of_o his_o follower_n many_o think_v with_o reason_n that_o he_o can_v never_o come_v back_o again_o without_o expose_v your_o most_o faithful_a servant_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o do_v solicit_v your_o majesty_n to_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o peril_n into_o which_o he_o have_v expose_v himself_o that_o action_n will_v meet_v but_o few_o example_n in_o antiquity_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o and_o perhaps_o but_o little_a imitation_n of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a as_o no_o body_n can_v without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o boldness_n advise_v your_o majesty_n to_o grant_v mounseur_fw-fr contrary_a to_o your_o own_o sentiment_n a_o notable_a augmentation_n of_o power_n the_o government_n of_o a_o province_n and_o a_o strong_a place_n in_o order_n to_o recall_v he_o out_o of_o lorraine_n the_o first_o time_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o firmness_n to_o resist_v the_o instance_n he_o make_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o to_o have_v one_o give_v he_o upon_o the_o frontier_n where_o he_o design_v to_o retire_v in_o quit_v flanders_n it_o be_v no_o small_a happiness_n that_o those_o two_o counsel_n succeed_v so_o well_o that_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o first_o place_n occasion_v his_o first_o return_n and_o yet_o prove_v so_o innocent_a a_o cause_n that_o be_v useful_a on_o that_o occasion_n they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o it_o since_o when_o his_o adherent_n endeavour_v it_o and_o that_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o second_o be_v so_o far_o from_o hinder_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o duty_n and_o into_o his_o native_a country_n the_o only_a place_n of_o his_o safety_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o induce_v he_o to_o return_v back_o again_o with_o as_o good_a a_o intention_n as_o he_o and_o he_o have_v confess_v since_o it_o be_v bad_a when_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n he_o defire_v a_o retreat_n to_o disturb_v the_o grow_a peace_n of_o france_n anew_o the_o extraordinary_a favour_n your_o majesty_n grant_v to_o puy-laurens_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o inspire_v a_o good_a conduct_n to_o his_o master_n be_v so_o worthy_a of_o remembrance_n that_o they_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v in_o this_o place_n the_o punishment_n he_o receive_v when_o you_o discover_v that_o he_o continue_v to_o abuse_v your_o favour_n be_v too_o just_a and_o too_o necessary_a not_o to_o insert_v it_o afterward_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o posterity_n will_v observe_v three_o thing_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a on_o that_o subject_a a_o entire_a resignation_n of_o all_o interest_n but_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o public_a good_a in_o your_o creature_n who_o have_v receive_v he_o by_o your_o express_a command_n into_o their_o alliance_n nevertheless_o advise_v you_o to_o secure_v he_o because_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n require_v it_o a_o great_a prudence_n in_o perform_v that_o action_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o monsieur_n who_o can_v not_o near_a hand_n disapprove_v a_o council_n which_o he_o will_v have_v dread_v for_o himself_o at_o a_o distance_n have_v not_o experience_n make_v he_o sensible_a that_o he_o be_v not_o aim_v at_o a_o great_a boldness_n in_o allow_v he_o as_o much_o liberty_n as_o he_o enjoy_v before_o ground_v bare_o upon_o this_o that_o as_o ill_a counsel_n only_o have_v seduce_v he_o the_o effect_n will_v cease_v with_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v no_o soon_o destitute_a of_o they_o but_o he_o will_v follow_v by_o his_o own_o sentiment_n a_o method_n quite_o different_a from_o that_o he_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o action_n and_o many_o other_o transact_v during_o your_o majesty_n reign_n will_n i_o be_o sure_a make_v this_o pass_n for_o a_o certain_a maxim_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a on_o certain_a occasion_n in_o which_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n be_v concern_v to_o assume_v a_o male_a virtue_n sometime_o to_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o common_a prudence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o impossible_a to_o avoid_v certain_a evil_n unless_o something_o be_v give_v to_o fortune_n or_o rather_o to_o divine_a providence_n which_o seldom_o refuse_v its_o assistance_n when_o our_o exhaust_a wisdom_n can_v no_o long_o furnish_v we_o with_o any_o moreover_o your_o conduct_n will_v be_v acknowledge_v the_o more_o just_a in_o that_o those_o who_o will_v read_v the_o history_n of_o your_o life_n will_v find_v that_o your_o majesty_n never_o punish_v any_o body_n without_o have_v first_o endeavour_v by_o some_o extraordinary_a favour_n to_o retain_v he_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o duty_n the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr ornano_n be_v make_v marshal_n to_o that_o end_n the_o grand_a prior_n be_v certain_a of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o he_o pervert_v his_o brother_n mind_n and_o both_o give_v you_o cause_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr bassompierre_n only_o subsist_v by_o your_o favour_n when_o his_o way_n of_o speak_v and_o of_o behave_v himself_o at_o court_n oblige_v you_o to_o confine_v he_o to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr the_o lord_n keeper_n marillac_n be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o perform_v his_o duty_n because_o the_o height_n to_o which_o his_o good_a fortune_n have_v elevate_v he_o leave_v he_o no_o room_n to_o desire_v any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o ambitious_a the_o marshal_n his_o brother_n settle_v in_o verdun_n and_o elevate_v to_o a_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n imaginable_a to_o avoid_v the_o fate_n he_o deserve_v by_o his_o ingratitude_n and_o by_o his_o evil_a behaviour_n the_o several_a command_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n have_v have_v in_o your_o army_n though_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o very_o young_a to_o deserve_v they_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o france_n the_o free_a access_n your_o majesty_n give_v he_o to_o your_o

encroachment_n severe_o in_o which_o case_n the_o church_n be_v satisfy_v with_o such_o a_o order_n will_v be_v the_o more_o careful_a to_o administer_v justice_n when_o they_o do_v receive_v it_o from_o their_o prince_n sect_n iv_o which_o show_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o regalia_z pretend_v by_o the_o holy_a chapel_n of_o paris_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o open_v a_o way_n to_o suppress_v the_o same_o although_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a chapel_n chapel_n chapel_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o 1453._o charles_n the_o seven_o grant_v that_o favour_n to_o the_o holy_a chapel_n instead_o of_o the_o gift_n charles_n the_o 5_o have_v make_v to_o they_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o all_o the_o account_n deliver_v in_o the_o chamber_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o reparation_n both_o of_o the_o palace_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a chapel_n of_o paris_n maintain_v that_o the_o regalia_z be_v give_v they_o by_o st._n lewis_n their_o founder_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o first_o grant_v we_o find_v of_o it_o be_v of_o charles_n the_o seven_o which_o allow_v they_o for_o three_o year_n only_o the_o right_n of_o enjoy_v the_o temporal_a revenue_n of_o the_o vacant_a bishopric_n over_o which_o the_o regalia_z shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o right_n the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v grant_v be_v expire_v he_o continue_v the_o same_o for_o three_o year_n long_o and_o for_o the_o four_o follow_v the_o whole_a on_o condition_n that_o one_o half_a of_o the_o money_n arise_v thereby_o shall_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o chanter_n who_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o service_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o glass_n window_n and_o ornament_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o choirister_n according_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n of_o paris_n charles_n the_o seven_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n lewis_n the_o 11_o continue_v the_o same_o favour_n to_o the_o holy_a chapel_n during_o his_o life_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n will_v only_o verify_v the_o letter_n patent_n thereof_o for_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11_o his_o successor_n charles_n the_o 8_o francis_n the_o one_a and_o henry_n the_o second_o continue_v the_o same_o favour_n during_o their_o life_n charles_n the_o 9th_o go_v far_o 1569._o far_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o febr._n 1569._o and_o grant_v to_o perpetuity_n to_o the_o holy_a chapel_n what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v only_o grant_v they_o for_o a_o time_n the_o intention_n those_o prince_n have_v be_v praiseworthy_a since_o they_o give_v a_o right_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o to_o a_o good_a end_n but_o the_o use_v those_o of_o the_o holy_a chapel_n have_v make_v of_o it_o can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o blame_v since_o that_o instead_o of_o be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v give_v they_o they_o have_v endeavour_v under_o that_o pretence_n to_o make_v all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o france_n subject_n to_o the_o regalia_z the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o the_o regalia_z have_v be_v blind_v to_o that_o degree_n by_o self-interest_n as_o to_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o declare_v even_o all_o those_o bishopric_n bellay_n bishopric_n the_o bishop_n du_fw-fr bellay_n which_o in_o our_o day_n have_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n liable_a to_o that_o servitude_n and_o to_o order_v the_o advocate_n in_o proper_a term_n no_o long_o to_o question_n but_o that_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o regalia_z be_v as_o large_a as_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o encroachment_n be_v too_o visible_a to_o produce_v any_o effect_n induce_v the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o that_o right_n no_o long_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o tribunal_n for_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n to_o refer_v all_o such_o cause_n to_o their_o council_n the_o extent_n of_o that_o right_n over_o all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o pretention_n so_o ill_o ground_v that_o in_o order_n to_o discover_v the_o injustice_n thereof_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o read_v a_o deed_n rex_fw-la deed_n the_o deed_n begin_v with_o these_o word_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la the_o original_a of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n which_o the_o precedent_n le_fw-fr maitre_fw-fr cause_v to_o be_v print_v which_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o bishopric_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o regalia_z and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v free_a from_o it_o former_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o regalia_z beyond_o the_o river_n loire_n possession_n loire_n the_o ordinance_n dum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la alicujus_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la habet_fw-la regaliam_fw-la philip_n the_o four_o in_o his_o philippines_n of_o the_o year_n 1302._o use_n these_o word_n in_o aliquibus_fw-la ecclesis_n regni_fw-la philip_n the_o 6_o in_o his_o ordinance_n of_o the_o year_n 1334._o speak_v thus_o in_o the_o bishopric_n in_o which_o we_o have_v a_o regalia_z lewis_n the_o 12_o in_o his_o ordinance_n of_o 1499._o cite_v by_o the_o first_o precedent_n le_fw-fr maitre_fw-fr we_o have_v and_o do_v forbid_v all_o our_o officer_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n abbey_n and_o other_o benefice_n in_o which_o we_o have_v no_o right_n of_o regalia_z or_o of_o guard_n to_o establish_v any_o there_o on_o pain_n of_o be_v punish_v as_o guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n pasquier_n in_o the_o 3d_o book_n of_o inquiry_n chap._n 13._o the_o late_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o his_o edict_n of_o the_o year_n 1606._o art_n 17._o we_o only_o design_v to_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o the_o regalia_z as_o our_o predecessor_n and_o ourselves_o have_v do_v heretofore_o without_o extend_v the_o same_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v exempt_v from_o it_o and_o that_o good_a prince_n believe_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n will_v judge_v to_o the_o contrary_a suspend_v all_o the_o cause_n about_o the_o regalia_z for_o a_o year_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o 6_o of_o octob._n 1609._o the_o king_n now_o reign_v have_v inherit_v his_o piety_n as_o well_o as_o his_o kingdom_n declare_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o 1629._o art_n 16._o that_o he_o only_o design_n to_o enjoy_v the_o regalia_z as_o it_o have_v be_v do_v for_o the_o time_n past_a and_o the_o clergy_n have_v complain_v that_o those_o term_n be_v not_o express_v enough_o h.m._n order_v his_o commissioner_n to_o make_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o ordinance_n be_v refer_v to_o that_o of_o 1606._o those_o term_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n that_o he_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v the_o regalia_z in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o have_v not_o be_v enjoy_v for_o the_o time_n past_a the_o ordinance_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la make_v use_n of_o these_o word_n consuevit_fw-la capate_n regaliam_fw-la philip_n the_o four_o in_o his_o ordinance_n of_o 1302._o say_v regalia_n ques_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la consuevimus_fw-la precipere_fw-la and_o the_o philippine_n of_o the_o year_n 1334._o our_o predecessor_n king_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o regalia_z and_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n have_v use_v and_o have_v be_v accustom_a to_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o seisin_n and_o since_o all_o the_o king_n in_o their_o ordinance_n have_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o custom_n and_o of_o their_o possession_n the_o king_n lewis_n le_fw-fr gross_n and_o lewis_n the_o young_a exempt_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o the_o suffragans_fw-la thereof_o of_o the_o same_o raymond_n count_n of_o tholouse_n grant_v the_o same_o favour_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o provence_n and_o of_o languedoc_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v to_o they_o by_o philip_n le_fw-fr bell_n and_o st._n lewis_n yield_v the_o regalia_z of_o all_o britain_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o treaty_n he_o make_v with_o peter_n mauclerc_a which_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o the_o holy_a chapel_n when_o he_o found_v it_o several_a other_o bishopric_n as_o lion_n autun_n auxerre_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v so_o undoubted_o free_a from_o that_o subjection_n that_o no_o body_n call_v it_o into_o question_n the_o ordinance_n make_v at_o divers_a time_n show_v clear_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n never_o do_v pretend_v to_o have_v a_o regalia_z over_o all_o the_o bishopric_n and_o that_o truth_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o pasquier_n the_o king_n advocate_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o he_o who_o maintain_v that_o doctrine_n be_v rather_o a_o court_n flatterer_n than_o a_o french_a lawyer_n these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n the_o ignorance_n or_o rather_o the_o want_n of_o spirit_n and_o interest_n of_o

man_n to_o obey_v and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o subject_n not_o to_o love_v a_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o reason_n be_v the_o guide_n of_o all_o his_o action_n authority_n constrain_v to_o obey_v but_o reason_n persuade_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v much_o safe_a to_o guide_v man_n by_o way_n which_o insensible_o engage_v their_o will_n than_o by_o such_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o prevail_v by_o force_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o light_n to_o guide_v prince_n in_o their_o own_o conduct_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o their_o state_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o as_o nothing_o in_o nature_n be_v more_o inconsistent_a with_o it_o than_o passion_n which_o blind_v man_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o often_o make_v they_o mistake_v the_o shadow_n for_o the_o body_n a_o prince_n must_v above_o all_o thing_n avoid_v to_o act_v by_o such_o a_o principle_n which_o will_v render_v he_o the_o more_o odious_a in_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o that_o which_o distinguish_v man_n from_o animal_n man_n often_o repent_v at_o leisure_n what_o passion_n have_v induce_v they_o to_o do_v in_o haste_n and_o we_o never_o run_v that_o risk_a when_o we_o act_v by_o reasonable_a consideration_n we_o must_v be_v positive_a on_o what_o we_o resolve_v by_o such_o motive_n since_o it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o as_o humility_n be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o christian_a perfection_n obedience_n be_v the_o most_o solid_a ground_n of_o subjection_n and_o so_o necessary_a towards_o the_o welfare_n of_o state_n that_o they_o can_v never_o flourish_v while_o it_o be_v defective_a many_o thing_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o will_n and_o the_o performance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o facility_n we_o meet_v in_o the_o execution_n but_o we_o must_v will_v they_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o be_v with_o so_o much_o firmness_n as_o never_o to_o desist_v from_o they_o severe_o chastise_v those_o who_o shall_v refuse_v to_o obey_v after_o have_v command_v they_o to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n those_o that_o appear_v most_o difficult_a and_o almost_o impossible_a be_v only_o so_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o difference_n wherewith_o we_o seem_v to_o will_n and_o to_o command_v they_o and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o subject_n will_v always_o be_v religious_a in_o obey_v while_o prince_n be_v steady_a and_o persevere_v in_o their_o command_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o their_o indifference_n and_o weakness_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o in_o a_o word_n as_o to_o will_v a_o thing_n positive_o and_o to_o do_v what_o one_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o s●me_a thing_n in_o a_o lawful_a prince_n so_o to_o will_v weak_o and_o not_o to_o will_v be_v thing_n so_o different_a from_o they_o that_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n require_v a_o manly_a virtue_n and_o a_o unmoveable_a steadiness_n contrary_a to_o the_o irresolution_n which_o expose_v those_o who_o be_v govern_v by_o it_o to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o it_o enemy_n man_n must_v behave_v themselves_o in_o all_o thing_n with_o vigour_n principal_o see_v that_o though_o success_n shall_v not_o answer_v our_o expectation_n at_o least_o we_o will_v have_v this_o advantage_n that_o have_v omit_v nothing_o in_o order_n to_o make_v it_o succeed_v we_o will_v avoid_v the_o shame_n when_o we_o can_v avoid_v the_o misfortune_n of_o a_o ill_a event_n though_o man_n shall_v absolute_o miscarry_v in_o perform_v their_o duty_n the_o disgrace_n will_v be_v happy_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_n what_o ever_o success_n a_o man_n can_v have_v in_o deviate_a from_o that_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o out_o of_o honour_n and_o conscience_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v unhappy_a since_o he_o can_v gain_v nothing_o thereby_o to_o equal_v the_o disadvantage_n he_o receive_v by_o the_o mean_n wherewith_o it_o have_v be_v procure_v heretofore_o most_o of_o the_o great_a design_n of_o france_n have_v miscarry_v because_o the_o first_o difficulty_n that_o oppose_v the_o put_n of_o they_o in_o execution_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o those_o who_o in_o reason_n ought_v nevertheless_o to_o have_v prosecute_v they_o and_o if_o it_o have_v prove_v otherwise_o during_o your_o majesty_n reign_n it_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o your_o perseverance_n when_o a_o time_n prove_v improper_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o good_a design_n we_o must_v expect_v another_o and_o when_o we_o have_v once_o set_v our_o hand_n at_o work_n if_o the_o difficulty_n we_o meet_v with_o oblige_v we_o to_o any_o suspension_n reason_n instruct_v we_o to_o resume_v our_o first_o design_n as_o soon_o as_o time_n and_o occasion_n prove_v more_o favourable_a in_o a_o word_n nothing_o ought_v to_o divert_v we_o from_o a_o good_a enterprise_n unless_o some_o accident_n happen_v which_o render_v it_o altogether_o impossible_a and_o we_o must_v omit_v nothing_o to_o further_a the_o execution_n of_o those_o we_o undertake_v with_o reason_n that_o oblige_v i_o to_o mention_v secrecy_n and_o good_a discipline_n in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v so_o essential_a towards_o the_o good_a success_n of_o affair_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o beside_o that_o experience_n justify_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v evident_a see_v that_o whatever_o surprise_v common_o astonish_v somuch_o that_o it_o often_o deprive_v man_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o oppose_v it_o and_o that_o the_o prosecute_a the_o execution_n of_o a_o design_n slow_o and_o the_o divulge_v of_o it_o be_v just_a like_o the_o speak_v of_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o woman_n who_o be_v natural_o lazy_a and_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o secrecy_n be_v so_o unfit_a for_o government_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v moreover_o that_o they_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o their_o passion_n and_o consequent_o little_a capable_a of_o reason_n and_o of_o justice_n that_o principle_n will_v exclude_v they_o from_o all_o public_a administration_n not_o but_o some_o may_v be_v find_v so_o free_a of_o those_o defect_n that_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o it_o there_o be_v but_o few_o rule_n without_o exception_n this_o very_a age_n have_v produce_v some_o which_o can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o commend_v but_o yet_o common_o their_o natural_a weakness_n render_v they_o incapable_a of_o masculine_a virtue_n so_o necessary_a for_o administration_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o their_o government_n to_o be_v free_a either_o of_o lowness_n or_o of_o diminution_n which_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o or_o of_o injustice_n or_o cruelty_n which_o the_o unruliness_n of_o their_o passion_n be_v the_o true_a source_n of_o chap._n iii_o which_o show_v that_o public_a interest_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a end_n of_o those_o who_o govern_v state_n or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v perfer_v to_o particular_a advantage_n public_a interest_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o only_a aim_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o his_o councelor_n or_o at_o least_o both_o aught_o to_o have_v so_o singular_a a_o respect_n for_o it_o as_o to_o prefer_v it_o to_o all_o particular_a advantage_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v the_o good_a a_o prince_n and_o those_o he_o employ_v in_o his_o affair_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v in_o follow_v this_o principle_n religious_o neither_o can_v any_o one_o imagine_v the_o misery_n a_o state_n be_v liable_a to_o when_o private_a interest_n be_v prefer_v to_o public_a good_a and_o that_o the_o last_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o first_o true_a philosophy_n the_o christian_a law_n and_o policy_n give_v such_o lively_a demonstration_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o councillor_n of_o a_o prince_n can_v never_o sufficient_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o principle_n nor_o the_o prince_n be_v too_o severe_a in_o the_o chastisement_n of_o such_o member_n of_o his_o council_n as_o be_v so_o wretched_a as_o not_o to_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n i_o must_v needs_o observe_v on_o this_o subject_a that_o the_o prosperity_n which_o have_v constant_o accompany_v spain_n for_o some_o age_n last_o pass_v be_v whole_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o care_n of_o their_o council_n to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o state_n to_o all_o other_o and_o that_o most_o of_o the_o misfortune_n which_o have_v befall_v france_n have_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o application_n which_o many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o administration_n have_v have_v to_o their_o private_a interest_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a the_o first_o have_v all_o along_o follow_v public_a interest_n which_o by_o the_o force_n