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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v great_a time_n 3,256 5 3.2291 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39783 A discourse of government with relation to militia's Fletcher, Andrew, 1655-1716. 1698 (1698) Wing F1295; ESTC R6686 23,004 68

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a_o discourse_n of_o government_n with_o relation_n to_o militia_n edinburgh_n print_v in_o the_o year_n mdcxcviii_o a_o discourse_n of_o government_n with_o relation_n to_o militia_n there_o be_v not_o perhaps_o in_o humane_a affair_n any_o thing_n so_o unaccountable_a as_o the_o indignity_n and_o cruelty_n with_o which_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v use_v under_o pretence_n of_o government_n for_o some_o man_n false_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o bad_a government_n be_v advantageous_a to_o they_o as_o most_o conduce_v to_o gratify_v their_o ambition_n avarice_n and_o luxury_n set_v themselves_o with_o the_o utmost_a art_n and_o violence_n to_o procure_v their_o establishment_n and_o by_o such_o man_n almost_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v be_v trample_v under_o foot_n and_o subject_v to_o tyranny_n for_o want_v of_o understanding_n by_o what_o mean_n and_o method_n they_o be_v enslave_v for_o though_o mankind_n take_v great_a care_n and_o pain_n to_o instruct_v themselves_o in_o other_o art_n and_o science_n yet_o very_a few_o apply_v themselves_o to_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o government_n a_o enquiry_n so_o useful_a and_o necessary_a both_o to_o magistrate_n and_o people_n nay_o in_o most_o country_n the_o art_n of_o state_n be_v altogether_o direct_v either_o to_o enslave_v the_o people_n or_o to_o keep_v they_o under_o slavery_n it_o be_v become_v almost_o every_o where_o a_o crime_n to_o reason_n about_o matter_n of_o government_n but_o if_o man_n will_v bestow_v a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o time_n and_o application_n which_o they_o throw_v away_o upon_o curious_a but_o useless_a study_n or_o endless_a game_n in_o peruse_v those_o excellent_a rule_n and_o example_n of_o government_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v leave_v we_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v enable_v to_o discover_v all_o such_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o public_a society_n it_o be_v therefore_o very_o strange_a that_o they_o shall_v think_v study_n and_o knowledge_n necessary_a in_o every_o thing_n they_o go_v about_o except_o in_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o useful_a of_o all_o application_n the_o art_n of_o government_n now_o if_o any_o man_n in_o compassion_n to_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o people_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o disabuse_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n relate_v to_o government_n he_o will_v certain_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n and_o perhaps_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o who_o think_v they_o find_v their_o account_n in_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o world_n but_o will_v hardly_o succeed_v in_o his_o endeavour_n to_o undeceive_v the_o multitude_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o all_o rank_n of_o man_n be_v cheat_v by_o word_n and_o name_n and_o provide_v the_o ancient_a term_n and_o outward_a form_n of_o any_o government_n be_v retain_v let_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o alter_v they_o continue_v to_o dream_v that_o they_o shall_v still_o enjoy_v their_o former_a liberty_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v awake_v till_o it_o prove_v too_o late_o of_o this_o there_o be_v many_o remarkable_a example_n in_o history_n but_o that_o particular_a instance_n which_o i_o have_v choose_v to_o insist_v on_o as_o most_o suitable_a to_o my_o purpose_n be_v the_o alteration_n of_o government_n which_o happen_v in_o most_o country_n of_o europe_n about_o the_o year_n 1500._o and_o it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o though_o this_o change_n be_v fatal_a to_o their_o liberty_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o introduce_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o ill-designing_a man_n nor_o be_v the_o mischievous_a consequence_n perceive_v unless_o perhaps_o by_o a_o few_o wise_a man_n who_o if_o they_o see_v it_o want_v power_n to_o prevent_v it_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v already_o pass_v since_o this_o alteration_n begin_v europe_n have_v feel_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o by_o sad_a experience_n and_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o change_n be_v now_o become_v more_o visible_a to_o lay_v open_a this_o matter_n in_o its_o full_a extent_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o look_v far_o back_o and_o examine_v the_o original_a and_o constitution_n of_o those_o government_n that_o be_v establish_v in_o europe_n about_o the_o year_n 400_o and_o continue_v till_o this_o alteration_n when_o the_o goth_n vandal_n and_o other_o warlike_a nation_n have_v at_o different_a time_n and_o under_o different_a leader_n overrun_v the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o introduce_v the_o follow_a form_n of_o government_n into_o all_o the_o nation_n they_o subdue_v the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n become_v king_n of_o the_o conquer_a country_n and_o the_o conquest_n be_v absolute_a he_o divide_v the_o land_n among_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o army_n afterward_o call_v baron_n who_o again_o parcel_v out_o their_o several_a territory_n in_o small_a portion_n to_o the_o inferior_a soldier_n that_o have_v follow_v they_o in_o the_o war_n and_o who_o then_o become_v their_o vassal_n enjoy_v those_o land_n for_o military_a service_n the_o king_n reserve_v to_o himself_o some_o demesne_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o court_n and_o attendance_n when_o this_o be_v do_v there_o be_v no_o long_o any_o stand_a army_n keep_v on_o foot_n but_o every_o man_n go_v to_o live_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o when_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n require_v a_o army_n the_o king_n summon_v the_o baron_n to_o his_o standard_n who_o come_v attend_v with_o their_o vassal_n thus_o be_v the_o army_n of_o europe_n compose_v for_o about_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n and_o this_o constitution_n of_o government_n put_v the_o sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o subject_a because_o the_o vassal_n depend_v more_o immediate_o on_o the_o baron_n than_o on_o the_o king_n which_o effectual_o secure_v the_o freedom_n of_o those_o government_n for_o the_o baron_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o their_o power_n to_o destroy_v those_o limit_a monarchy_n without_o destroy_v their_o own_o grandeur_n nor_o can_v the_o king_n invade_v their_o privilege_n have_v no_o other_o force_n than_o the_o vassal_n of_o his_o own_o demesne_n to_o rely_v upon_o for_o his_o support_n in_o such_o a_o attempt_n i_o lay_v no_o great_a stress_n on_o any_o other_o limitation_n of_o those_o monarchy_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v any_o so_o essential_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n as_o that_o which_o place_v the_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o since_o in_o our_o time_n most_o prince_n of_o europe_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o sword_n by_o stand_v mercenary_a force_n keep_v up_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n absolute_o depend_v upon_o they_o i_o say_v that_o all_o such_o government_n be_v change_v from_o monarchy_n to_o tyranny_n nor_o can_v the_o power_n of_o grant_v or_o refuse_v money_n though_o vest_v in_o the_o subject_a be_v a_o sufficient_a security_n for_o liberty_n where_o a_o stand_v mercenary_a army_n be_v keep_v up_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o he_o that_o be_v arm_v be_v always_o master_n of_o the_o purse_n of_o he_o that_o be_v unarm_v and_o not_o only_o that_o government_n be_v tyrannical_a which_o be_v tyrannical_o exercise_v but_o all_o government_n be_v tyrannical_a which_o have_v not_o in_o their_o constitution_n a_o sufficient_a security_n against_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o these_o limit_a monarchy_n during_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o baron_n have_v some_o defect_n i_o know_v few_o government_n free_a from_o they_o but_o after_o all_o there_o be_v a_o balance_n that_o keep_v those_o government_n steady_a and_o a_o effectual_a provision_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o crown_n i_o do_v less_o pretend_v that_o the_o present_a government_n can_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o constitution_n before_o mention_v the_o follow_a discourse_n will_v show_v the_o impossibility_n of_o it_o my_o design_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o past_a and_o present_a government_n of_o europe_n and_o to_o disabuse_v those_o who_o think_v they_o the_o same_o because_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o who_o ignorant_o clamour_n against_o such_o as_o will_v preserve_v that_o liberty_n which_o be_v yet_o leave_v in_o order_n to_o this_o and_o for_o a_o further_o and_o clear_a illustration_n of_o the_o matter_n i_o shall_v deduce_v from_o their_o original_a the_o cause_n occasion_n and_o the_o complication_n of_o those_o many_o unforeseen_a accident_n which_o fall_v out_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n produce_v so_o great_a a_o change_n and_o it_o will_v at_o first_o sight_n seem_v very_o strange_a when_o i_o shall_v name_v the_o restoration_n of_o learning_n the_o invention_n of_o print_v of_o the_o needle_n and_o of_o gunpowder_n as_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o thing_n in_o themselves_o so_o excellent_a and_o which_o the_o last_o only_o except_v may_v have_v