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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v great_a know_v 2,096 5 3.3529 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35565 A treatise concerning enthusiasme, as it is an effect of nature, but is mistaken by many for either divine inspiration, or diabolical possession by Meric Casaubon ... Casaubon, Meric, 1599-1671. 1655 (1655) Wing C812; ESTC R14401 168,057 256

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natural_a cause_n but_o second_o i_o remember_v a_o observation_n in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o it_o be_v natural_a unto_o many_o die_a out_o of_o some_o hide_a and_o supernatural_a cause_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a contempt_n and_o loathe_n of_o all_o worldly_a thing_n and_o humane_a affair_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o far_o i_o may_v trust_v my_o memory_n for_o i_o have_v not_o the_o book_n at_o this_o time_n the_o word_n the_o best_a satisfaction_n i_o can_v give_v to_o the_o reader_n in_o which_o i_o have_v enter_v it_o many_o year_n ago_o when_o i_o first_o read_v it_o into_o my_o adversaria_fw-la be_v these_o p._n 758._o that_o refer_v to_o the_o latin_a translation_n print_v in_o germany_n in_o 4o._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d solemn_a in_o confinio_fw-la mortis_fw-la positis_fw-la res_fw-la humanas_fw-la ex_fw-la ignota_fw-la quadam_fw-la &_o supernaturali_fw-la causa_fw-la fastidire_fw-la now_o such_o a_o 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case_n relate_v out_o of_o he_o be_v of_o one_o theophilus_n who_o do_v fancy_n to_o himself_o that_o he_o both_o see_v and_o hear_v some_o minstrel_n in_o a_o corner_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o can_v not_o rest_v for_o they_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v both_o before_o and_o after_o his_o recovery_n very_o rational_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n hereupon_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n of_o his_o imagination_n only_o and_o not_o of_o his_o understanding_n i_o will_v not_o contend_v about_o word_n if_o their_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o imagination_n and_o the_o intellect_n be_v different_a faculty_n real_o different_a by_o place_n and_o propriety_n and_o liable_a to_o particular_a symptom_n and_o distemper_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o distemper_n original_o and_o inherent_o be_v in_o the_o imaginative_a not_o intellective_a faculty_n though_o the_o error_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o relation_n or_o subordination_n which_o be_v between_o the_o two_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o understanding_n though_o i_o know_v there_o be_v matter_n enough_o of_o dispute_n about_o the_o difference_n and_o propriety_n of_o each_o faculty_n yet_o i_o shall_v not_o oppose_v any_o thing_n to_o some_o other_o purpose_n the_o difference_n may_v be_v very_o observable_a it_o may_v satisfy_v a_o man_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o understanding_n shall_v be_v so_o right_a in_o all_o other_o though_o so_o wrong_v in_o one_o particular_a object_n whereas_o if_o the_o distemper_n be_v in_o the_o ratiocinative_a itself_o the_o distraction_n will_v be_v general_a neither_o be_v every_o error_n of_o the_o imagination_n a_o error_n of_o the_o understanding_n for_o we_o fancy_n many_o thing_n awake_v as_o in_o the_o water_n or_o in_o the_o cloud_n which_o our_o reason_n do_v oppose_v &_o therefore_o we_o believe_v not_o nay_o sometime_o in_o our_o very_a dream_n reason_n do_v oppose_v fancy_n and_o inform_v we_o that_o what_o we_o wonder_v at_o or_o fear_v be_v but_o a_o dream_n because_o impossible_a or_o absurd_a when_o yet_o that_o very_a information_n be_v part_n of_o our_o dream_n but_o if_o once_o any_o particular_a imagination_n be_v so_o strong_a &_o violent_a as_o to_o force_v assent_n from_o the_o understanding_n so_o that_o no_o power_n of_o ratiocination_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o we_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o make_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o then_o we_o imagine_v be_v not_o this_o a_o depravation_n of_o the_o understanding_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o imagination_n or_o what_o if_o the_o imagination_n be_v altogether_o deprave_v and_o a_o man_n not_o out_o of_o any_o proper_a distemper_n of_o understanding_n for_o that_o be_v as_o possible_a as_o the_o other_o but_o of_o the_o imagination_n in_o every_o thing_n that_o he_o say_v or_o do_v both_o speak_v and_o do_v like_o a_o mad_a man_n shall_v not_o he_o be_v account_v mad_a i_o will_v believe_v that_o galen_n intend_v it_o not_o otherwise_o then_o as_o i_o have_v explain_v it_o until_o i_o have_v better_o consider_v of_o his_o word_n in_o himself_o which_o now_o i_o have_v not_o the_o opportunity_n to_o do_v or_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o further_a reason_n to_o satisfy_v i_o that_o it_o be_v so_o as_o some_o make_v he_o to_o say_v than_o any_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o as_o for_o the_o muliercula_fw-la or_o simple_a woman_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o man_n infatuation_n whether_o she_o be_v real_o possess_v or_o a_o counterfeit_n or_o whether_o ecstatical_a from_o some_o natural_a cause_n because_o we_o find_v so_o little_a of_o she_o in_o the_o relation_n to_o help_v our_o inquisition_n i_o must_v let_v she_o alone_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o that_o fall_n into_o those_o fit_n natural_o or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o from_o natural_a cause_n fancy_n to_o themselves_o heaven_n and_o angel_n and_o revelation_n of_o mystery_n very_o real_o and_o be_v in_o a_o better_a capacity_n through_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o pure_a spirit_n as_o in_o fever_n many_o after_o their_o fit_n to_o speak_v and_o discourse_v of_o many_o thing_n than_o they_o be_v before_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o all_o i_o know_v some_o become_v more_o stupid_a but_o in_o some_o it_o be_v so_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v this_o woman_n case_n particular_o i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o leave_v she_o and_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o new_a matter_n i_o must_v insert_v a_o caveat_n in_o the_o case_n of_o witch_n in_o general_a there_o be_v much_o dispute_n among_o learned_a man_n as_o whether_o corporal_o transport_v from_o place_n to_o place_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n i_o will_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v say_v by_o i_o to_o be_v draw_v to_o that_o case_n which_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v a_o quite_o different_a case_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a if_o any_o thing_n be_v certain_a in_o the_o world_n that_o most_o witch_n though_o they_o may_v suffer_v depravation_n or_o illusion_n rather_o of_o fancy_n in_o some_o other_o thing_n witting_o and_o willing_o in_o perfect_a use_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o upon_o apparent_a ground_n of_o envy_n malice_n revenge_n and_o the_o like_a do_v many_o mischief_n but_o if_o any_o suppose_a witch_n be_v accuse_v by_o other_o or_o any_o that_o shall_v acknowledge_v herself_o to_o be_v such_o shall_v not_o or_o can_v be_v convict_v legal_o to_o do_v or_o to_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n such_o a_o one_o though_o she_o shall_v tell_v many_o strange_a thing_n of_o herself_o which_o may_v be_v think_v to_o deserve_v death_n yet_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o very_o safe_a to_o condemn_v she_o without_o better_a evidence_n than_o her_o own_o confession_n or_o testimony_n after_o so_o much_o of_o ecstasy_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n and_o so_o most_o natural_o the_o effect_n of_o contemplation_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o supreme_a operation_n of_o the_o understanding_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o two_o notable_a controversy_n which_o will_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o further_o clear_v of_o these_o hide_a mystery_n and_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o main_a business_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o first_o be_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v possible_a in_o nature_n for_o any_o man_n whether_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o some_o idiosyncrisia_n more_o common_o but_o not_o so_o true_o write_v idiosyncratia_fw-la that_o be_v some_o peculiar_a natural_a property_n some_o secret_a sympathy_n or_o antipathy_n or_o the_o like_a of_o which_o kind_n of_o idiosyncrisiae_fw-la there_o be_v so_o many_o rare_a example_n in_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n as_o may_v seem_v in_o point_n of_o crediblenesse_n to_o surpass_v the_o great_a wonder_n in_o the_o world_n whether_o then_o by_o some_o such_o help_n or_o advantage_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v of_o nature_n or_o by_o some_o contract_a propriety_n by_o long_a use_n and_o endeavour_v it_o may_v be_v think_v possible_a in_o nature_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o supernatural_a cause_n for_o any_o one_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o trance_n or_o ecstasy_n when_o they_o will_n the_o second_o whether_o in_o any_o trance_n or_o ecstasy_n of_o the_o mind_n whether_o voluntary_a or_o involuntary_a a_o true_a and_o real_a separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n for_o a_o time_n be_v a_o thing_n possible_a in_o nature_n for_o the_o first_o question_n i_o find_v avicenne_n a_o ancient_a arab_n of_o great_a credit_n among_o all_o by_o some_o prefer_v above_o all_o other_o philosopher_n or_o physician_n quote_v by_o some_o concern_v one_o who_o beside_o some_o other_o extraordinary_a property_n nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n can_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o fit_a of_o palsy_n when_o he_o will_v and_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v there_o will_v be_v no_o great_a question_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o voluntary_a trance_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o ordinary_a judgement_n of_o equal_a facility_n in_o point_n of_o nature_n to_o fill_v the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n with_o pituitous_a or_o whatever_o physician_n will_v make_v they_o humour_n and_o to_o empty_v they_o at_o pleasure_n and_o to_o command_v certain_a humour_n into_o the_o chine_n of_o the_o back_n and_o nerve_n to_o be_v recall_v again_o at_o will_n so_o that_o if_o the_o one_o may_v be_v arbitrary_a in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o by_o some_o propriety_n of_o temper_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o may_v as_o probable_o but_o i_o will_v not_o much_o insist_v upon_o this_o example_n because_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o body_n almost_o that_o pretend_v to_o learning_n or_o curiosity_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o nature_n and_o philosophy_n but_o have_v hear_v or_o read_v of_o restitutus_n a_o
name_n from_o which_o also_o they_o take_v their_o name_n of_o messaliani_n and_o euchitae_n what_o that_o be_v s._n augustine_n tell_v we_o in_o these_o word_n messaliani_n enchitae_n ab_fw-la orando_fw-la sic_fw-la appellati_fw-la etc._n etc._n 57_o that_o be_v the_o messalian_o or_o euchites_n so_o call_v from_o pray_v wherein_o they_o be_v so_o assiduous_a that_o it_o seem_v incredible_a unto_o most_o that_o hear_v of_o it_o for_o whereas_o our_o saviour_n have_v say_v that_o we_o must_v always_o pray_v and_o not_o faint_a and_o his_o apostle_n pray_v without_o cease_v which_o right_o understand_v import_v that_o our_o set_a time_n of_o prayer_n shall_v be_v neglect_v upon_o no_o day_n these_o man_n do_v it_o so_o overmuch_o that_o for_o their_o very_a excess_n herein_o they_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o heretic_n other_o thing_n be_v say_v of_o they_o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v more_o full_o relate_v by_o theodoret_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n where_o we_o read_v how_o flavianus_n bishop_n of_o antiochia_n desirous_a to_o know_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o they_o find_v a_o way_n to_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a for_o year_n and_o authority_n who_o inform_v he_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o all_o man_n bring_v with_o they_o into_o the_o world_n a_o evil_a spirit_n by_o which_o they_o be_v possess_v until_o by_o earnest_a prayer_n the_o only_a mean_n effectual_a and_o available_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n the_o evil_a be_v drive_v away_o the_o good_a spirit_n of_o god_n do_v take_v possession_n of_o their_o soul_n who_o also_o will_v testify_v his_o presence_n unto_o they_o by_o certain_a visible_a sign_n and_o evidence_n after_o which_o they_o need_v no_o more_o no_o sacrament_n no_o sermon_n no_o scripture_n to_o make_v they_o perfect_a that_o they_o can_v also_o see_v the_o holy_a trinity_n visible_o and_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o account_n give_v to_o flavianus_n by_o old_a adelphius_n a_o grand_a veterane_n professor_n of_o that_o sect._n that_o the_o same_o do_v apply_v themselves_o as_o to_o prayer_n so_o to_o revelation_n from_o whence_o also_o they_o get_v the_o name_n of_o enthusiast_n be_v the_o observation_n not_o of_o theodoret_n only_o but_o of_o all_o that_o write_v of_o they_o although_o i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v whether_o all_o or_o how_o many_o in_o progress_n of_o time_n of_o these_o enthusiast_n become_v real_o possess_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o all_o or_o most_o in_o progress_n of_o time_n be_v yet_o then_o to_o determine_v the_o moment_n of_o time_n or_o particular_a manner_n be_v as_o much_o beyond_o my_o ability_n as_o it_o be_v beside_o my_o task_n we_o may_v nevertheless_o safe_o and_o probable_o enough_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v not_o much_o in_o either_o of_o those_o relation_n that_o do_v evince_v more_o then_o may_v well_o be_v refer_v to_o natural_a enthusiasm_n for_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v suppose_v which_o i_o think_v will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o every_o young_a novice_n after_o he_o have_v once_o enter_v his_o name_n into_o that_o family_n or_o sect_n be_v prepare_v partly_o by_o strange_a relation_n of_o devil_n and_o angel_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o wild_a and_o stern_a countenance_n of_o his_o instructor_n and_o all_o their_o ghastly_a crew_n and_o partly_o by_o some_o other_o mystical_a way_n practise_v at_o this_o day_n among_o the_o jesuit_n in_o some_o place_n prepare_v i_o say_v for_o some_o time_n before_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o those_o exercise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o his_o transformation_n this_o very_a preparation_n if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o natural_a cause_n and_o consideration_n be_v enough_o to_o crack_v the_o brain_n of_o they_o that_o be_v not_o extraordinarilie_o sound_v but_o afterward_o when_o full_o persuade_v that_o the_o devil_n be_v in_o they_o which_o must_v be_v drive_v out_o by_o earnest_n assiduous_a pray_v and_o that_o the_o expelling_a of_o a_o evil_a will_v be_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o a_o bless_a spirit_n who_o will_v manifest_v himself_o by_o heavenly_a soul-ravishing_a vision_n and_o revelation_n what_o may_v not_o this_o belief_n this_o expectation_n this_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o obstinate_a assiduity_n of_o endeavour_n upon_o the_o most_o sound_a and_o sober_a and_o if_o once_o ecstaticall_a that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o right_a wit_n they_o need_v no_o other_o enchantment_n for_o vision_n and_o revelation_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a except_o there_o be_v somewhat_o in_o their_o natural_a temper_n that_o hinder_v that_o they_o will_v offer_v themselves_o in_o course_n of_o nature_n i_o appeal_v if_o any_o make_v a_o question_n to_o those_o many_o instance_n that_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o philosophical_a enthusiasm_n but_o if_o they_o come_v once_o to_o foretell_v thing_n future_a as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o such_o case_n though_o i_o allow_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o divinatorie_n natural_a enthusiasm_n as_o have_v be_v discuss_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n yet_o withal_o believe_v with_o the_o best_a and_o most_o experience_a physician_n and_o naturalist_n that_o it_o be_v very_o ordinary_a for_o the_o devil_n according_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o mischievous_a end_n to_o draw_v man_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o vanity_n and_o curiosity_n little_a better_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n then_o direct_a apostasy_n or_o idolatry_n to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o such_o natural_a distemper_n to_o produce_v supernatural_a effect_n upon_o this_o ground_n i_o shall_v be_v more_o apt_a to_o refer_v such_o divination_n to_o supernatural_a then_o natural_a cause_n as_o for_o the_o wonderful_a increase_n and_o propagation_n of_o these_o pray_a enthusiast_n in_o those_o day_n which_o occasion_v the_o destruction_n of_o many_o convent_v and_o monastery_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o we_o find_v in_o ancient_a history_n i_o have_v a_o consideration_n or_o rather_o a_o quaere_fw-la upon_o it_o already_o in_o the_o forequote_v chapter_n neither_o be_o i_o provide_v at_o this_o time_n to_o say_v more_o upon_o it_o which_o perchance_o i_o may_v at_o another_o time_n than_o i_o have_v do_v there_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o messaliani_n who_o as_o have_v already_o be_v say_v have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o assiduous_a affect_v pray_v but_o the_o great_a euchite_a that_o ever_o i_o read_v of_o be_v one_o haron_n a_o mahometan_a prince_n a_o chaliph_n of_o egypt_n who_o a_o hundred_o time_n every_o day_n whether_o of_o his_o reign_n or_o pilgrimage_n which_o be_v many_o be_v doubtful_a to_o some_o by_o the_o word_n but_o i_o think_v of_o his_o reign_n be_v upon_o his_o knee_n publicata_fw-la erpenius_n in_o his_o translation_n ingeniculationibus_fw-la that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o arabic_a word_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o many_o in_o the_o orient_a when_o the_o body_n be_v bow_v so_o low_a that_o the_o hand_n rest_v upon_o the_o knee_n at_o his_o devotion_n he_o be_v a_o very_a valiant_a prince_n and_o mighty_o prevail_v against_o christian_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n only_o there_o be_v somewhat_o else_o here_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o wherein_o as_o i_o shall_v not_o peremptory_o determine_v so_o i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n not_o to_o condemn_v before_o he_o have_v read_v and_o well_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o faith_n of_o miracle_n distinct_a from_o a_o true_a that_o be_v a_o sanctify_a and_o justify_v faith_n that_o not_o unsanctified_a christian_n only_o which_o of_o the_o two_o sort_n be_v the_o worst_a man_n but_o profess_v infidel_n also_o may_v do_v some_o miracle_n as_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n so_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o well_o by_o papist_n who_o stand_v upon_o miracle_n more_o than_o we_o do_v as_o by_o protestant_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o some_o kind_n of_o faith_n or_o trust_v in_o god_n whereof_o unsanctified_a christian_n and_o many_o that_o have_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v capable_a which_o in_o the_o course_n of_o god_n general_a providence_n according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o appointment_n from_o the_o beginning_n may_v sometime_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o other_o cause_n best_a know_v unto_o god_n produce_v great_a deliverance_n to_o the_o party_n and_o other_o strange_a and_o little_o less_o than_o miraculous_a effect_n be_v that_o i_o will_v now_o consider_v of_o or_o rather_o propose_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o other_o what_o may_v be_v object_v out_o of_o scripture_n we_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o i_o will_v first_o show_v what_o ground_n i_o have_v to_o move_v this_o question_n first_o for_o scripture_n that_o god_n
be_v more_o concern_v whereof_o i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n to_o my_o friend_n have_v offer_v itself_o some_o month_n ago_o because_o nothing_o else_o do_v then_o offer_v itself_o that_o i_o think_v more_o needful_a i_o thank_v god_n i_o have_v satisfy_v myself_o i_o have_v so_o far_o as_o by_o private_a inquisition_n i_o can_v but_o then_o shall_v i_o think_v myself_o full_o satisfy_v if_o after_o the_o publication_n of_o what_o i_o have_v do_v to_o that_o end_n i_o shall_v find_v it_o satisfactory_a unto_o other_o also_o that_o can_v judge_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o be_v not_o engage_v as_o well_o as_o unto_o myself_o however_o it_o be_v a_o subject_n of_o that_o consequence_n as_o will_v be_v show_v in_o the_o preface_n and_o as_o all_o confess_v liable_a to_o so_o much_o illusion_n that_o no_o reader_n that_o love_v truth_n more_o than_o appearance_n though_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v himself_o satisfy_v with_o what_o i_o have_v write_v can_v have_v just_a cause_n nevertheless_o to_o repent_v that_o this_o occasion_n have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o i_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o more_o full_o it_o may_v concern_v he_o he_o know_v not_o how_o soon_o he_o may_v deceive_v himself_o he_o may_v be_v deceive_v by_o other_o if_o he_o be_v not_o arm_v against_o it_o pro_fw-la junone_fw-la nubem_fw-la to_o embrace_v a_o cloud_n or_o a_o fog_n for_o a_o deity_n it_o be_v do_v by_o many_o but_o it_o be_v a_o foul_a mistake_n let_v he_o take_v heed_n of_o it_o the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n contain_v in_o this_o treatise_n chap._n i._o of_o enthusiasm_n in_o general_n varro_n opinion_n that_o heroic_a man_n shall_v believe_v themselves_o though_o false_o to_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o god_n etc._n etc._n note_v and_o reject_v in_o alexander_n the_o great_a his_o case_n particular_o ¶_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o knowledge_n or_o disquisition_n politic_a pretension_n to_o enthusiasm_n or_o divine_a inspiration_n very_o usual_a in_o all_o age_n but_o mistake_v through_o ignorance_n of_o natural_a cause_n our_o only_a subject_n and_o aim_n in_o this_o treatise_n as_o more_o frequent_a so_o more_o dangerous_a enthusiastic_a time_n and_o temper_n note_v by_o ancient_a author_n in_o those_o time_n the_o eleusinia_n bacchanalia_fw-la and_o other_o mystery_n hatch_v the_o abomination_n of_o those_o mystery_n though_o pretend_v to_o great_a holiness_n and_o piety_n ancient_a theologue_n and_o poet_n pretend_v to_o divine_a inspiration_n the_o author_n and_o abettor_n of_o idolatry_n heresy_n among_o christian_n through_o pretend_a inspiration_n mahometism_n ¶_o the_o word_n enthusiasm_n what_o it_o imply_v proper_o the_o division_n of_o enthusiasm_n according_a to_o plato_n and_o plutarch_n plutarch_n definition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o actuarius_n a_o difficult_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o physical_a definition_n attribute_v to_o galen_n concern_v enthusiasm_n explain_v and_o amend_v our_o definition_n or_o description_n and_o division_n of_o enthusiasm_n into_o nine_o several_a kind_n or_o species_n theophrastus_n his_o treatise_n concern_v enthusiasm_n whether_o extant_a meursius_n his_o conjecture_n about_o the_o title_n reject_v chap._n ii_o of_o divinatory_a enthusiasm_n all_o true_a divination_n most_o proper_o from_o god_n opinion_n of_o heathen_n about_o the_o cause_n of_o divination_n plutarch_n correct_v divination_n in_o a_o more_o general_a sense_n some_o kind_n of_o it_o mere_o natural_a or_o physical_a our_o question_n here_o of_o enthusiastic_a divination_n particular_o whether_o any_o such_o from_o natural_a cause_n but_o first_o of_o all_o whether_o any_o such_o among_o heathen_n ancient_o true_o and_o real_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n discover_v and_o refute_v pythones_fw-la or_o pythonici_fw-la in_o the_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a history_n pomponatius_n and_o tho._n leonicus_n note_v the_o question_n right_o state_v first_o of_o all_o a_o concurrence_n of_o natural_a cause_n in_o some_o case_n general_o grant_v some_o enthusia_v not_o only_o foretell_v thing_n future_a but_o also_o speak_v strange_a language_n through_o mere_a natural_a distemper_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o physician_n but_o the_o contrary_n more_o probable_a and_o why_o that_o some_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n in_o some_o respect_n as_o enthusiastic_a divination_n and_o not_o less_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o proceed_v from_o cause_n that_o be_v natural_a though_o unknown_a unto_o man_n and_o some_o thing_n also_o though_o from_o cause_n that_o be_v know_v not_o less_o wonderful_a in_o their_o nature_n instance_n in_o both_o kind_n the_o power_n of_o smell_v in_o dog_n a_o example_n out_o of_o a_o author_n of_o good_a credit_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v blind_a be_v a_o guide_n unto_o many_o that_o have_v eye_n by_o his_o smell_n only_o through_o vast_a desert_n the_o power_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o memory_n in_o man_n how_o incomprehensible_a and_o how_o much_o admire_v by_o both_o divine_n and_o philosopher_n the_o invention_n of_o convey_v secret_a thought_n at_o any_o distance_n whether_o of_o place_n or_o of_o time_n by_o write_v how_o admirable_a a_o thing_n their_o opinion_n that_o fetch_v divination_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o intellectus_fw-la agens_fw-la in_o every_o man_n the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o problem_n some_o question_n about_o the_o author_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la or_o melancholy_a a_o probable_a ground_n of_o some_o natural_a divination_n but_o after_o some_o general_a ground_n and_o proposition_n the_o continual_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o emanation_n of_o body_n according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o other_o and_o the_o parturition_n of_o cause_n or_o forego_v natural_a sign_n of_o strange_a event_n and_o alteration_n discernible_a to_o some_o temper_n as_o also_o the_o concatenation_n of_o natural_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o stoic_n a_o more_o probable_a ground_n the_o divination_n of_o die_a man_n a_o notable_a observation_n of_o aretaeus_n a_o ancient_a greek_a physician_n to_o this_o purpose_n enthusiasm_n by_o vast_a prospect_n and_o other_o natural_a object_n chap._n iii_o of_o contemplative_a and_o philosophical_a enthusiasm_n contemplation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o happiness_n of_o god_n and_o thence_o the_o greek_a word_n according_a to_o aristotle_n the_o chief_a pleasure_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n according_a to_o divers_a of_o the_o epicurean_a sect._n lucretius_n the_o poet_n and_o hypocrates_n the_o first_o of_o physician_n their_o testimony_n plato_n and_o philo_n jud._n their_o philosophy_n ¶_o the_o dependence_n of_o external_a sense_n on_o the_o mind_n their_o operation_n suspend_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o it_o as_o particular_o that_o of_o feel_v and_o the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o knowledge_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o public_a peace_n and_o of_o whole_a kingdom_n show_v by_o a_o notable_a instance_n out_o of_o thuanus_n some_o caution_n insert_v to_o prevent_v in_o that_o which_o follow_v offence_n by_o mistake_n ¶_o ecstasis_fw-la the_o word_n how_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_n how_o by_o late_a writer_n the_o word_n of_o s._n mark_n 3._o v._o 21._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o say_v etc._n etc._n vindicate_v from_o a_o wrong_n and_o offensive_a interpretation_n ecstasis_fw-la take_v for_o a_o total_a suspension_n of_o all_o sensitive_a power_n the_o effect_n sometime_o of_o contemplation_n and_o earnest_a intention_n of_o the_o mind_n enthusiastic_a delusion_n incidental_a to_o natural_a ecstasy_n and_o bodily_a distemper_n prove_v by_o many_o example_n both_o old_a out_o of_o tertullian_n etc._n etc._n and_o late_o one_o very_o late_o in_o sussex_n this_o matter_n how_o subject_a to_o be_v mistake_v even_o by_o man_n judicious_a otherwise_o through_o ignorance_n of_o natural_a cause_n one_o notable_a instance_n of_o it_o the_o power_n of_o the_o phaensie_n in_o ecstasy_n and_o other_o distemper_n of_o body_n against_o reason_n and_o perfect_a but_o in_o some_o one_o object_n understanding_n argue_v by_o reason_n and_o prove_v by_o many_o example_n and_o instance_n a_o sure_a way_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o enthusiastic_a illusion_n out_o of_o tertullian_n not_o to_o seek_v after_o new_a light_n etc._n etc._n a_o caveat_n concern_v the_o case_n of_o witch_n their_o action_n real_a not_o imaginary_a ¶_o several_a question_n propose_v and_o full_o discuss_v by_o reason_n and_o authority_n first_o whether_o a_o voluntary_a ecstasy_n be_v a_o thing_n possible_a in_o nature_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la and_o his_o enthusiast_n merlin_n turkish_a enthusiast_n the_o messaliani_n or_o prayer_n so_o call_v ancient_o a_o consideration_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o distemper_n whether_o contagious_a or_o no._n second_o whether_o in_o natural_a or_o supernatural_a and_o diabolical_a ecstasy_n there_o be_v or_o may_v be_v without_o a_o miracle_n a_o real_a separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o
and_o by_o inspiration_n plato_n his_o dialogue_n concern_v that_o subject_n not_o only_o poet_n but_o their_o actor_n also_o etc._n etc._n according_a to_o plato_n doctrine_n divine_o inspire_v plato_n not_o to_o be_v excuse_v in_o that_o dialogue_n though_o more_o sound_n in_o some_o other_o much_o less_o scaliger_n a_o christian_a for_o his_o expression_n in_o this_o subject_n if_o not_o opinion_n as_o some_o have_v apprehend_v he_o homer_n the_o occasion_n of_o plato_n dialogue_n how_o much_o admire_a by_o the_o ancient_n by_o aristotle_n particular_o his_o language_n his_o matter_n and_o why_o not_o so_o much_o admire_v and_o so_o ravish_v in_o our_o day_n as_o he_o have_v be_v former_o some_o use_n to_o be_v make_v of_o he_o for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a t._n no_o poet_n true_a poet_n make_v by_o wine_n dispute_v and_o maintain_v against_o scaliger_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o wine_n may_v contribute_v much_o towards_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a poem_n and_o why_o so_o some_o other_o thing_n proper_a to_o stir_v up_o in_o some_o temper_n the_o spirit_n or_o the_o fancy_n to_o enthusiasm_n as_o music_n etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o of_o precatory_a enthusiasm_n the_o title_n of_o the_o chapter_n justify_v precatory_a enthusiasm_n not_o supernatural_a only_o whether_o divine_a or_o diabolical_a but_o natural_a also_o pray_v use_v not_o by_o christian_n only_o but_o by_o heathen_n also_o by_o christian_n sometime_o miss-led_n by_o a_o wrong_a zeal_n whether_o natural_a or_o supernatural_a natural_a enthusiasm_n in_o pray_v 1._o by_o a_o vehement_a intention_n of_o the_o mind_n 2._o by_o powerful_a language_n apt_a to_o work_v upon_o the_o speaker_n as_o well_o as_o hearer_n dithyrambicall_a composition_n affect_v by_o heathen_n in_o their_o prayer_n extemporary_a pray_v no_o difficult_a thing_n 3._o by_o natural_a fervency_n by_o the_o advantage_n whereof_o some_o very_a wicked_a in_o their_o life_n heretic_n and_o other_o have_v be_v note_v to_o have_v excel_v in_o that_o faculty_n john_n basilides_n duke_n or_o king_n of_o moscovia_n his_o zeal_n at_o his_o devotion_n his_o vision_n and_o revelation_n and_o incredible_a cruelty_n ignatius_n loyola_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o jesuit_n strange_a thing_n write_v of_o his_o zeal_n in_o pray_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n write_v of_o the_o ancient_a brachmanne_n of_o india_n both_o with_o equal_a probability_n the_o messaliani_n or_o prayer_n ancient_o so_o call_v what_o their_o heresy_n or_o error_n be_v their_o earnest_n intent_n continue_v pray_v rapture_n and_o enthusiasm_n vision_n and_o revelation_n how_o all_o these_o may_v happen_v natural_o without_o any_o supernatural_a cause_n haron_n a_o mahometan_a prince_n a_o great_a euchite_a or_o prayer_n in_o his_o kind_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v ¶_o a_o consideration_n concern_v faith_n whether_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v true_o religious_a and_o divine_a there_o be_v not_o some_o kind_n of_o natural_a faith_n or_o confidence_n which_o by_o a_o secret_a but_o settle_v general_a providence_n in_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n be_v very_o powerful_a and_o effectual_a a_o notable_a say_n of_o heraclitus_n the_o philosopher_n some_o scripture_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n to_o that_o purpose_n a_o objection_n make_v and_o answer_v ardormentis_n in_o s._n jerome_n how_o to_o be_v understand_v best_o christian_n liable_a to_o undiscreet_a zeal_n nicol._n leonicus_n his_o discourse_n or_o dialogue_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n antonius_n benivenius_n de_fw-fr abditis_fw-la m._n causis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o what_o credit_n among_o physician_n a_o strange_a relation_n out_o of_o he_o of_o one_o incurable_o wound_v and_o almost_o desperate_a who_o by_o ardent_a prayer_n be_v not_o only_o heal_v but_o do_v also_o prophesy_v both_o concern_v himself_o and_o divers_a other_o thing_n some_o observation_n upon_o this_o relation_n errata_fw-la ¶_o of_o the_o copy_n not_o to_o wrong_v they_o who_o extraordinary_a care_n and_o diligence_n in_o this_o kind_n deserve_v great_a commendation_n page_n 16._o line_n 6._o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 22._o l._n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 21._o l._n 2._o title_n divinatorie_n p._n 92._o l._n 3._o probabatur_fw-la p._n 162._o l._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 167._o l._n 17._o impert_v p._n 170._o l._n 9_o he_o be_v pl._n p._n 174._o l._n 9.10_o proof_n enough_o the_o p._n 181._o l._n 4._o and_o of_o the_o r._n ibid._n l._n 32._o reader_n he_o may_v s_o ¶_o typographicall_a p._n 18._o l._n 24._o as_o one_o p._n 184._o l._n 1._o please_v ibid._n l._n 2._o even_a s_o p._n 200._o l._n 31._o concur_v for_o in_o most_o of_o the_o book_n these_o three_o last_o be_v amend_v p._n 213._o l._n 24._o ecclesiastici_fw-la p._n 220._o l._n 21._o i_n by_o the_o w._n chap._n i._o of_o enthusiasm_n in_o general_n the_o content_n varro_n opinion_n that_o heroic_a man_n shall_v believe_v themselves_o though_o false_o to_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o god_n etc._n etc._n note_v and_o reject_v in_o alexander_n the_o great_a his_o case_n particular_o ¶_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o knowledge_n or_o disquisition_n politic_a pretension_n to_o enthusiasm_n or_o divine_a inspiration_n very_o usual_a in_o all_o age_n but_o mistake_v through_o ignorance_n of_o natural_a cause_n our_o only_a subject_n and_o aim_n in_o this_o treatise_n as_o more_o frequent_a so_o more_o dangerous_a enthusiastic_a time_n and_o temper_n note_v by_o ancient_a author_n in_o those_o time_n the_o eleusinia_n bacchanalia_fw-la and_o other_o mystery_n hatch_v the_o abomination_n of_o those_o mystery_n though_o pretend_v to_o great_a holiness_n and_o piety_n ancient_a theologue_n and_o poet_n pretend_v to_o divine_a inspiration_n the_o author_n and_o abetter_n of_o idolatry_n heresy_n among_o christian_n through_o pretend_a inspiration_n mahometism_n ¶_o the_o word_n enthusiasm_n what_o it_o imply_v proper_o the_o division_n of_o enthusiasm_n according_a to_o plato_n and_o plutarch_n plutarch_n definition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o actuarius_n a_o difficult_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o physical_a definition_n attribute_v to_o galen_n concern_v enthusiasm_n explain_v and_o amend_v our_o definition_n or_o description_n and_o division_n of_o enthusiasm_n into_o nine_o several_a kind_n or_o species_n theophrastus_n his_o treatise_n concern_v enthusiasm_n whether_o extant_a meursius_n his_o conjecture_n about_o the_o title_n reject_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o varro_n that_o learned_a and_o voluminous_a roman_a to_o who_o whether_o s._n augustine_n be_v more_o behold_v for_o that_o use_n he_o make_v of_o his_o writing_n or_o he_o to_o s._n augustine_n for_o preserve_v so_o much_o of_o he_o which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v lose_v i_o know_v not_o but_o his_o opinion_n i_o say_v record_v by_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o three_o de_fw-la civ_o dei_fw-la ch_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o gallant_a heroic_a man_n shall_v believe_v themselves_o though_o false_o ex_fw-la diis_fw-la genitos_fw-la to_o be_v issue_v of_o the_o god_n that_o upon_o that_o confidence_n they_o may_v attempt_v great_a matter_n with_o more_o courage_n prosecute_v they_o with_o more_o fervency_n and_o accomplish_v they_o more_o lucky_o as_o deem_v such_o confidence_n and_o security_n though_o but_o upon_o imaginary_a ground_n a_o great_a advantage_n to_o good_a success_n i_o will_v not_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o opinion_n there_o be_v enough_o to_o be_v say_v against_o it_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o especial_o which_o commend_v security_n as_o probable_a mean_n to_o success_n from_o reason_n if_o we_o will_v go_v by_o reason_n and_o there_o be_v enough_o already_o say_v against_o it_o by_o best_a author_n historiographer_n especial_o if_o we_o will_v go_v by_o authority_n i_o think_v it_o very_o probable_a that_o varro_n when_o he_o deliver_v it_o have_v alexander_n the_o great_a in_o his_o mind_n of_o who_o indeed_o some_o such_o thing_n be_v write_v by_o some_o that_o have_v write_v of_o he_o who_o impute_v no_o small_a portion_n of_o his_o great_a act_n to_o his_o fond_a belief_n concern_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v beget_v by_o jupiter_n for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n besot_v through_o excess_n of_o self-love_n and_o high_a conceit_n of_o his_o part_n and_o performance_n into_o that_o opinion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_a policy_n to_o beget_v himself_o the_o more_o authority_n and_o obedience_n from_o other_o be_v most_o probable_a and_o yet_o in_o this_o very_a case_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a both_o by_o examination_n of_o particular_n and_o by_o testimony_n of_o good_a author_n it_o may_v be_v maintain_v against_o varro_n that_o it_o will_v have_v advantage_v he_o more_o to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o purpose_n and_o design_n to_o have_v
use_v to_o be_v carry_v and_o so_o make_v a_o great_a prey_n of_o the_o people_n credulity_n but_o grant_v that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v be_v whether_o poet_n or_o theologue_n it_o will_v concern_v i_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o i_o be_o not_o the_o first_o or_o only_o that_o have_v so_o judge_v of_o he_o let_v the_o reader_n therefore_o if_o he_o please_v 1596._o read_v in_o the_o note_n somewhat_o that_o may_v satisfy_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o content_v myself_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o one_o but_o if_o the_o reader_n can_v weigh_v that_o one_o with_o good_a judgement_n he_o may_v think_v perchance_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o one_o as_o considerable_a as_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o other_o ¶_o of_o detestable_a sect_n and_o heresy_n upon_o this_o very_a ground_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n by_o which_o christianity_n have_v be_v divide_v defame_v impair_v and_o stop_v in_o his_o course_n ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v full_a they_o especial_o that_o have_v write_v of_o heresy_n as_o epiphanius_n augustine_n and_o the_o like_a will_v afford_v example_n of_o all_o kind_n but_o that_o which_o be_v much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o and_o lament_v be_v that_o some_o man_n otherwise_o of_o great_a worth_n and_o ability_n through_o mere_a ignorance_n of_o natural_a cause_n have_v be_v seduce_v by_o suppose_a rapture_n and_o enthusiasm_n and_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o before_o they_o profess_v i_o dare_v say_v and_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o seem_v strange_a to_o they_o that_o shall_v well_o ponder_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v of_o natural_a rapture_n and_o vision_n where_o also_o tertullian_n shall_v be_v mention_v again_o that_o tertullian_n have_v never_o be_v a_o heretic_n have_v he_o be_v a_o better_a naturalist_n and_o yet_o tertullian_n such_o a_o man_n for_o life_n and_o learning_n otherwise_o as_o can_v hardly_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o one_o of_o those_o time_n in_o who_o the_o church_n have_v as_o great_a loss_n and_o lament_v it_o as_o much_o see_v but_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n of_o he_o as_o almost_o it_o ever_o have_v in_o any_o one_o man_n i_o never_o affect_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o paradox_n and_o strange_a tenant_n this_o age_n i_o know_v give_v liberty_n enough_o and_o encouragement_n to_o any_o that_o be_v so_o mind_v when_o nothing_o almost_o be_v account_v true_a but_o what_o be_v new_a and_o in_o opposition_n to_o antiquity_n however_o as_o i_o do_v not_o affect_v paradox_n so_o will_v i_o not_o be_v afraid_a to_o say_v somewhat_o if_o upon_o probable_a ground_n that_o perchance_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v say_v or_o think_v upon_o especial_o when_o more_o academico_fw-la that_o be_v by_o way_n of_o proposal_n unto_o further_a consideration_n not_o of_o peremptory_a affirmation_n or_o determination_n what_o progress_n mahometism_n have_v make_v in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v unknown_a to_o any_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n beyond_o the_o very_a place_n of_o their_o own_o birth_n and_o abode_n certain_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o the_o best_a and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n america_n be_v lay_v aside_o be_v now_o possess_v by_o it_o what_o the_o first_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n of_o it_o be_v be_v not_o so_o certain_o know_v perchance_o we_o be_v common_o tell_v that_o mahomet_n do_v assume_v to_o himself_o divine_a authority_n by_o feign_a enthusiasm_n by_o false_a we_o be_v sure_a enough_o as_o to_o divine_a authority_n but_o whether_o feign_a i_o make_v some_o question_n and_o whether_o himself_o and_o those_o about_o he_o that_o help_v to_o promote_v his_o frenzy_n be_v not_o at_o first_o real_o beguile_v themselves_o before_o they_o begin_v to_o seduce_v other_o it_o shall_v be_v mention_v again_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n from_o natural_a cause_n and_o bring_v example_n which_o will_v be_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o contemplative_a or_o philosophical_a enthusiasm_n so_o much_o here_o in_o general_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v the_o better_o understand_v my_o aim_n which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n in_o every_o work_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o and_o so_o may_v the_o better_o know_v what_o to_o expect_v if_o he_o shall_v think_v it_o worth_a his_o pain_n to_o read_v unto_o the_o end_n until_o which_o do_v it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o i_o shall_v desire_v he_o to_o suspend_v his_o judgement_n it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o curious_a argument_n which_o i_o can_v deny_v and_o may_v well_o deserve_v great_a ability_n yet_o i_o myself_o think_v it_o not_o so_o curious_a as_o profitable_a which_o make_v i_o to_o adventure_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o our_o proceed_n may_v be_v the_o more_o clear_a and_o methodical_a i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o word_n itself_o and_o in_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o different_a use_n and_o acception_n as_o in_o most_o other_o pitch_v upon_o one_o that_o may_v fit_v our_o purpose_n and_o may_v be_v a_o good_a help_n also_o to_o keep_v we_o within_o our_o bound_n in_o case_n the_o affinity_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n and_o title_n shall_v tempt_v we_o to_o digress_v or_o lead_v we_o out_o unaware_o enthusiasm_n in_o greek_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v the_o english_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o which_o be_v replenish_v with_o wind_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o wisdom_n so_o say_v plutarch_n must_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o subject_n where_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d import_v a_o full_a participation_n and_o communion_n of_o divine_a power_n we_o must_v not_o expect_v from_o philosopher_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v very_o exact_a grammarian_n for_o it_o will_v not_o hold_v in_o all_o word_n that_o be_v of_o that_o form_n as_o for_o example_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o imply_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o thunder_n indeed_o but_o not_o a_o participation_n at_o least_o not_o active_a but_o passive_a of_o the_o power_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o mere_a relation_n but_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o confess_v and_o many_o other_o it_o do_v imply_v both_o participation_n and_o plenitude_n but_o beside_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o so_o proper_o answer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rather_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n long_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o it_o will_v be_v more_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o plato_n distinction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enthusiasm_n for_o in_o plato_n language_n they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o he_o have_v a_o long_a dispute_n about_o it_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o by_o the_o same_o plutarch_n mention_v in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o be_v in_o plato_n dialogue_n which_o be_v call_v phadrus_n where_o he_o do_v constitute_v four_o species_n of_o enthusiasm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o himself_o do_v afterward_o in_o the_o same_o dialogue_n brief_o rehearse_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plato_n word_n be_v so_o obscure_a that_o it_o will_v take_v we_o much_o time_n to_o make_v he_o intelligible_a which_o i_o doubt_v to_o most_o that_o will_v read_v this_o will_v neither_o be_v please_v nor_o profitable_a if_o any_o studious_a of_o plato_n shall_v desire_v private_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v hope_v that_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o their_o own_o good_a like_n i_o shall_v therefore_o spare_v that_o labour_n and_o content_v myself_o with_o plutarch_n division_n which_o although_o he_o mention_v plato_n yet_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v not_o the_o same_o neither_o for_o the_o number_n nor_o definition_n of_o particular_n i_o will_v therefore_o take_v it_o as_o from_o plutarch_n rather_o than_o from_o plato_n who_o he_o quote_v according_a to_o plutarch_n then_o there_o be_v five_o kind_n of_o enthusiasm_n divinatory_n bacchical_a or_o corybantical_a poetical_a under_o which_o he_o comprehend_v musical_a also_o martial_n and_o eroticall_a or_o amatorie_n all_o these_o beside_o that_o kind_n of_o enthusiasm_n which_o proceed_v from_o distemper_n of_o body_n which_o both_o by_o plato_n and_o plutarch_n be_v particular_o mention_v and_o exclude_v plutarch_n give_v we_o no_o other_o definition_n of_o enthusiasm_n in_o general_n but_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o participation_n of_o a_o extrinsical_a and_o divine_a power_n which_o be_v very_o light_a and_o superficial_a he_o say_v all_o those_o kind_n have_v one_o common_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o whether_o so_o general_o true_a except_o i_o myself_o mistake_v he_o which_o i_o think_v i_o do_v
say_v i_o be_v either_o natural_a or_o supernatural_a by_o supernatural_a i_o understand_v a_o true_a and_o real_a possession_n of_o some_o extrinsical_a superior_a power_n whether_o divine_a or_o diabolical_a produce_v effect_n and_o operation_n altogether_o supernatural_a as_o some_o kind_n of_o divination_n what_o i_o mean_v will_v appear_v under_o its_o proper_a head_n speak_v of_o strange_a language_n temporary_a learning_n and_o the_o like_a by_o natural_a enthusiasm_n i_o understand_v and_o extraordinary_a transcendent_a but_o natural_a fervency_n or_o pregnancy_n of_o the_o soul_n spirit_n or_o brain_n produce_v strange_a effect_n apt_a to_o be_v mistake_v for_o supernatural_a i_o call_v it_o a_o fervency_n first_o because_o it_o be_v the_o very_a word_n ardour_n whereby_o latin_a author_n do_v very_o frequent_o express_v the_o greek_a enthusiasm_n second_o because_o when_o we_o come_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o enthusiasm_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o in_o divers_a kind_n of_o it_o a_o very_a ardour_n and_o nothing_o else_o whereof_o all_o man_n be_v natural_o capable_a but_o whether_o to_o be_v adscribe_v to_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o element_n and_o first_o quality_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o man_n or_o to_o some_o more_o hide_a and_o remote_a cause_n shall_v be_v dispute_v of_o natural_a enthusiasm_n have_v nothing_o here_o to_o do_v with_o supernatural_a but_o casual_o for_o distinction_n sake_n or_o when_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a and_o disputable_a i_o shall_v constitute_v and_o consider_v these_o several_a kind_n first_o contemplative_a and_o philosophical_a which_o as_o i_o conceive_v most_o natural_a unto_o man_n so_o because_o of_o the_o strange_a effect_n of_o most_o consequence_n to_o be_v know_v it_o may_v seem_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o other_o kind_n &_o therefore_o not_o put_v into_o the_o number_n neither_o by_o plato_n nor_o by_o plutarch_n but_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o otherways_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n it_o shall_v be_v show_v a_o second_o species_n shall_v be_v rhetorical_a a_o three_o poetical_a enthusiasm_n of_o that_o which_o plato_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o shall_v make_v two_o species_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o plato_n description_n that_o be_v precatorie_a or_o supplicatory_a and_o musical_a as_o we_o use_v the_o word_n in_o ordinary_a english_a for_o mere_a melody_n whether_o of_o voice_n or_o instrument_n martial_a enthusiasm_n shall_v be_v my_o six_o species_n erotical_a or_o amatory_n the_o seven_o where_o i_o will_v not_o be_v mistake_v as_o though_o i_o intend_v a_o discourse_n though_o proper_a enough_o to_o the_o subject_n or_o disquisition_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o love_n as_o the_o word_n be_v common_o use_v and_o understand_v divers_a have_v do_v it_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o other_o ancient_n especial_o i_o shall_v find_v enough_o beside_o to_o make_v up_o a_o chapter_n which_o may_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o i_o to_o inquire_v into_o mechanical_a enthusiasm_n shall_v be_v my_o eight_o and_o last_o species_n though_o neither_o plato_n nor_o plutarch_n mention_v any_o such_o yet_o other_o do_v express_o and_o there_o be_v ground_n enough_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o give_v it_o a_o particular_a head_n and_o consideration_n among_o all_o these_o species_n i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o speak_v of_o divinatory_a enthusiasm_n ●one_n neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o the_o same_o case_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n though_o somewhat_o divine_a or_o diabolical_a may_v interpose_v in_o particular_a case_n to_o make_v a_o mix_a business_n as_o before_o intimate_v yet_o general_o that_o they_o be_v reducible_a to_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o of_o divinatory_a enthusiasm_n some_o question_n may_v be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o mere_o natural_a yet_o because_o some_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o show_v some_o natural_a cause_n of_o all_o such_o divination_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o in_o use_n among_o ancient_a heathen_n i_o do_v think_v fit_a to_o take_v it_o into_o consideration_n though_o i_o doubt_v when_o i_o have_v say_v all_o that_o i_o can_v i_o shall_v leave_v the_o case_n very_o doubtful_a and_o though_o myself_o may_v be_v inclinable_a to_o some_o opinion_n yet_o shall_v think_v it_o fit_a and_o safe_a to_o avoid_v peremptory_a determination_n of_o religious_a enthusiasm_n true_o and_o real_o religious_a nothing_o will_v be_v find_v here_o nor_o any_o thing_n i_o hope_v expect_v by_o they_o that_o consider_v my_o title_n and_o can_v make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o natural_a and_o supernatural_a which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v not_o to_o confound_v this_o be_v my_o division_n and_o according_a to_o my_o division_n the_o order_n that_o i_o propose_v to_o myself_o but_o that_o i_o shall_v go_v through_o all_o these_o kind_n at_o this_o time_n especial_o be_v more_o than_o i_o can_v promise_v myself_o through_o all_o that_o have_v any_o relation_n unto_o speech_n the_o great_a part_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v god_n will_v which_o if_o i_o can_v compass_v i_o have_v my_o chief_a end_n as_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v by_o that_o account_n i_o give_v he_o in_o my_o epistle_n though_o indeed_o i_o think_v i_o need_v not_o go_v so_o far_o for_o that_o since_o that_o as_o i_o take_v it_o i_o may_v well_o reduce_v to_o contemplative_a enthusiasm_n all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v to_o that_o book_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o this_o undertake_n however_o the_o work_n will_v be_v the_o more_o complete_a if_o i_o can_v take_v all_o those_o species_n together_o that_o have_v a_o common_a relation_n i_o think_v i_o have_v do_v but_o there_o be_v somewhat_o yet_o i_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o in_o this_o general_a view_n any_o either_o ancient_a or_o late_a which_o have_v write_v of_o this_o argument_n purposely_o and_o by_o itself_o i_o faithful_o profess_v that_o i_o know_v none_o but_o one_o and_o he_o indeed_o a_o principal_a man_n aristotle_n fellow-disciple_n and_o not_o unworthy_a of_o that_o society_n even_o theophrastus_n the_o philosopher_n that_o he_o do_v write_v a_o treatise_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v sure_a enough_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o divers_a ancient_n and_o some_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o be_v in_o athenaeus_n and_o apollonius_n but_o whether_o the_o book_n at_o this_o day_n be_v extant_a be_v not_o in_o my_o power_n the_o more_o be_v my_o grief_n to_o give_v a_o certain_a account_n when_o i_o do_v read_v he_o quote_v by_o scaliger_n against_o cardan_n exercit_fw-la 348._o without_o mention_n of_o any_o other_o author_n theophrastus_n in_o libro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o a_o demum_fw-la evenire_fw-la dicit_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o who_o behold_v for_o his_o quotation_n i_o think_v it_o probable_a that_o he_o may_v have_v it_o out_o of_o some_o library_n in_o manuscript_n as_o there_o be_v many_o such_o book_n of_o ancient_n as_o yet_o not_o publish_v only_o so_o to_o be_v find_v but_o when_o i_o consider_v what_o a_o diligent_a ransacker_n of_o all_o such_o book_n meursius_n have_v be_v and_o that_o in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o theophrastus_n his_o work_n collect_v out_o of_o divers_a author_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o as_o yet_o extant_a any_o where_n it_o make_v i_o doubtful_a neither_o can_v i_o yet_o say_v that_o i_o be_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n or_o hope_v however_o upon_o further_a search_n find_v that_o what_o scaliger_n do_v there_o allege_v as_o out_o of_o theophrastus_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v produce_v by_o athenaeus_n i_o think_v it_o more_o probable_a that_o scaliger_n also_o have_v it_o out_o of_o athenaeus_n if_o any_o body_n can_v give_v i_o a_o further_a account_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o much_o behold_v to_o he_o but_o whereas_o meursius_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o apollonius_n will_v correct_v in_o apollonius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v print_v i_o think_v it_o not_o needful_a it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o theophrastus_n do_v inscribe_v his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o singular_a as_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o some_o ancient_n and_o as_o likely_a that_o apollonius_n or_o any_o other_o may_v quote_v it_o in_o the_o plural_a because_o of_o the_o different_a kind_n of_o enthusiasm_n of_o which_o theophrastus_n in_o all_o probability_n have_v treat_v under_o that_o title_n as_o many_o i_o believe_v and_o more_o too_o perchance_o than_o these_o we_o have_v propose_v here_o chap._n ii_o of_o divine_a enthusiasm_n the_o content_n all_o true_a
divination_n most_o proper_o from_o god_n opinion_n of_o heathen_n about_o the_o cause_n of_o divination_n plutarch_n correct_v divination_n in_o a_o more_o general_a sense_n some_o kind_n of_o it_o mere_o natural_a or_o physical_a our_o question_n here_o of_o enthusiastic_a divination_n particular_o whether_o any_o such_o from_o natural_a cause_n but_o first_o of_o all_o whether_o any_o such_o among_o heathen_n ancient_o true_o and_o real_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n discover_v and_o refute_v pythones_fw-la or_o pythonici_fw-la in_o the_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a history_n pomponatius_n and_o tho._n leonicus_n note_v the_o question_n right_o state_v first_o of_o all_o a_o concurrence_n of_o natural_a cause_n in_o some_o case_n general_o grant_v some_o enthusia_v not_o only_o foretell_v thing_n future_a but_o also_o speak_v strange_a language_n through_o mere_a natural_a distemper_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o physician_n but_o the_o contrary_n more_o probable_a and_o why_o that_o some_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n in_o some_o respect_n as_o enthusiastic_a divination_n and_o not_o less_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o proceed_v from_o cause_n that_o be_v natural_a though_o unknown_a unto_o man_n and_o some_o thing_n also_o though_o from_o cause_n that_o be_v know_v not_o less_o wonderful_a in_o their_o nature_n instance_n in_o both_o kind_n the_o power_n of_o smell_v in_o dog_n a_o example_n out_o of_o a_o author_n of_o good_a credit_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v blind_a be_v a_o guide_n unto_o many_o that_o have_v eye_n by_o his_o smell_n only_o through_o vast_a desert_n the_o power_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o memory_n in_o man_n how_o incomprehensible_a and_o how_o much_o admire_v by_o both_o divine_n and_o philosopher_n the_o invention_n of_o convey_v secret_a thought_n at_o any_o distance_n whether_o of_o place_n or_o of_o time_n by_o write_v how_o admirable_a a_o thing_n their_o opinion_n that_o fetch_v divination_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o intellectus_fw-la agens_fw-la in_o every_o man_n the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o problem_n some_o question_n about_o the_o author_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la or_o melancholy_a a_o probable_a ground_n of_o some_o natural_a divination_n but_o after_o some_o general_a ground_n and_o proposition_n the_o continual_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o emanation_n of_o body_n according_a to_o aristotle_n and_o other_o and_o the_o partu●itions_n of_o cause_n or_o forego_v natural_a sign_n of_o strange_a event_n and_o alteration_n discernible_a to_o some_o temper_n as_o also_o the_o concatenation_n of_o natural_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o stoic_n a_o more_o probable_a ground_n the_o divination_n of_o die_a man_n a_o notable_a observation_n of_o aretaeus_n a_o ancient_a greek_a physician_n to_o this_o purpose_n enthusiasm_n by_o vast_a prospect_n and_o other_o natural_a object_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o well_o by_o heathen_n as_o by_o christian_n that_o absolute_o &_o infallible_o to_o foretell_v thing_n future_a do_v belong_v unto_o he_o only_o to_o who_o all_o thing_n pass_v present_a and_o future_a be_v equal_o present_a man_n therefore_o as_o many_o as_o have_v take_v upon_o themselves_o or_o have_v be_v believe_v to_o prophesy_v a_o word_n use_v as_o ordinary_o by_o heathen_a as_o by_o christian_a author_n or_o to_o foretell_v they_o have_v be_v general_o deem_v and_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o signify_v man_n inspire_v by_o god_n and_o although_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enthusiasm_n be_v use_v to_o many_o purpose_n as_o will_v appear_v throughout_o this_o whole_a discourse_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o proper_o use_v to_o imply_v divination_n such_o as_o be_v by_o inspiration_n and_o because_o such_o divination_n among_o heathen_n be_v not_o usual_o without_o a_o temporary_a alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o distraction_n of_o the_o sense_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o vaticinari_fw-la in_o latin_a be_v take_v sometime_o for_o deliration_n and_o idle_a speak_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o divination_n many_o ancient_n have_v write_v very_o large_o and_o various_o all_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o divine_a inspiration_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a tullie_n first_o book_n de_fw-fr divinatione_fw-la be_v altogether_o of_o that_o subject_a but_o that_o be_v not_o my_o business_n here_o nevertheless_o for_o their_o sake_n that_o love_v and_o read_v greek_a book_n which_o in_o very_a deed_n if_o any_o after_o the_o sacred_a be_v best_o able_a to_o make_v a_o man_n wise_a and_o learned_a i_o will_v produce_v a_o place_n of_o plutarch_n to_o this_o purpose_n not_o only_o because_o it_o contain_v much_o in_o few_o word_n but_o also_o because_o in_o all_o edition_n of_o plutarch_n which_o i_o have_v see_v as_o that_o of_o h._n stephen_n in_o 6_o vol._n in_o 8o._o which_o i_o account_v the_o best_a and_o that_o of_o paris_n in_o greek_z and_o latin_a of_o late_a year_n it_o be_v corrupt_o exhibit_v and_o marvellous_o both_o by_o the_o french_a and_o latin_a interpreter_n mistake_v who_o hardly_o make_v sense_n of_o those_o which_o they_o have_v and_o leave_v out_o part_n of_o plutarch_n word_n and_o sense_n c._n plato_n say_v plutarch_n and_o the_o stoic_n bring_v in_o or_o assert_v divination_n either_o as_o from_o god_n immediate_o ordinary_o call_v 〈◊〉_d enthusiastic_a or_o from_o the_o divinity_n or_o divine_a nature_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o plato_n call_v 〈◊〉_d ecthusiastick_a or_o by_o dream_n i_o will_v forbear_v to_o say_v more_o of_o it_o of_o divination_n in_o general_n that_o be_v as_o the_o word_n though_o not_o so_o proper_o be_v often_o take_v for_o any_o foretell_v of_o thing_n future_a that_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n which_o be_v mere_o natural_a and_o physical_a some_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a some_o more_o rare_a and_o remote_a from_o vulgar_a knowledge_n some_o proceed_n from_o hide_a though_o natural_a cause_n and_o ground_v upon_o experience_n only_o other_o know_n to_o the_o learned_a at_o least_o by_o their_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o by_o experience_n they_o that_o have_v write_v de_fw-fr divinatione_fw-la as_o cicero_n ancient_o peucérus_n late_o beside_o divers_a other_o will_v afford_v store_n of_o example_n and_o argument_n if_o any_o desire_n further_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o point_n that_o which_o do_v here_o lie_v upon_o i_o to_o inquire_v into_o be_v whether_o any_o kind_n of_o enthusiastical_a divination_n proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o tully_n furor_fw-la either_o now_o know_v or_o former_o practise_v may_v be_v account_v natural_a of_o such_o kind_n of_o divination_n there_o be_v among_o ancient_a heathen_n many_o sort_n cum_fw-la furore_fw-la and_o alienation_n of_o mind_n all_o such_o as_o i_o intend_v here_o at_o least_o but_o in_o other_o circumstance_n as_o in_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o party_n possess_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o utterance_n in_o the_o place_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o it_o very_o different_a but_o here_o i_o must_v stop_v a_o while_n to_o remove_v a_o objection_n for_o what_o if_o all_o these_o pretend_a enthusiastical_a divination_n by_o oracle_n or_o otherways_o be_v but_o mere_a gullery_n and_o imposture_n to_o get_v money_n as_o be_v daily_o practise_v to_o this_o day_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n &_o to_o amaze_v credulous_a and_o superstitious_a people_n or_o at_o the_o best_a the_o subtle_a device_n and_o artifices_fw-la of_o well-meaning_a politician_n to_o compass_v great_a matter_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n as_o must_v always_o be_v presuppose_v and_o their_o own_o good_a content_n that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o ancient_n even_o heathen_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o many_o learned_a christian_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o upon_o some_o further_a enquiry_n into_o the_o business_n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o deliver_v my_o own_o opinion_n without_o offence_n which_o be_v this_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a partial_a or_o very_o illiterate_a account_n or_o come_v off_o in_o a_o matter_n as_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o both_o consequence_n and_o obscurity_n first_o i_o call_v it_o a_o partial_a account_n among_o heathen_n there_o be_v divers_a sect_n for_o which_o there_o be_v as_o much_o strife_n and_o emulation_n as_o be_v now_o among_o christian_n of_o different_a opinion_n the_o two_o grand_a sect_n be_v of_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n whether_o one_o for_o more_o and_o his_o providence_n over_o the_o world_n on_o the_o one_o side_n on_o the_o other_o those_o that_o either_o absolute_o deny_v the_o very_a be_v of_o any_o deity_n which_o few_o dare_v or_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n yet_o
be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o particular_a reason_n and_o cause_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o their_o sake_n that_o be_v not_o use_v to_o the_o speculation_n of_o nature_n and_o her_o secret_n to_o insist_v a_o while_n upon_o some_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v certain_o know_v though_o from_o cause_n to_o most_o man_n unknown_a and_o incomprehensible_a to_o be_v natural_a and_o some_o such_o thing_n also_o which_o in_o themselves_o if_o well_o consider_v deserve_v no_o less_o admiration_n though_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o unknown_a this_o will_v be_v a_o very_a good_a way_n as_o i_o conceive_v to_o prepare_v man_n not_o verse_v in_o such_o speculation_n not_o to_o cast_v off_o present_o for_o ridiculous_a or_o impossible_a all_o thing_n the_o reason_n whereof_o they_o can_v understand_v i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o nature_n amplitude_n in_o this_o kind_n as_o full_a of_o wonder_n as_o it_o be_v of_o object_n if_o rational_o and_o philosophical_o look_v upon_o it_o be_v sure_a enough_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o nature_n work_n how_o mean_a soever_o and_o ordinary_a to_o vulgar_a sight_n and_o eye_n but_o may_v afford_v somewhat_o in_o the_o cause_n whereof_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o most_o rational_a and_o understanding_n may_v be_v pose_v i_o will_v confine_v myself_o to_o such_o thing_n general_o know_v and_o such_o as_o may_v have_v some_o reference_n to_o our_o present_a occasion_n that_o which_o i_o shall_v first_o propose_v to_o be_v consider_v be_v that_o quickness_n and_o exactness_n of_o some_o sense_n in_o some_o dumb_a creature_n so_o far_o exceed_v that_o proportion_n wherewith_o nature_n have_v endow_v man._n as_o for_o example_n who_o know_v not_o that_o hound_n and_o dog_n excel_v in_o smell_n beyond_o all_o comparison_n hunter_n they_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o as_o some_o ancient_n and_o they_o that_o practice_n it_o daily_o tell_v of_o strange_a thing_n in_o that_o kind_n but_o who_o do_v not_o daily_o observe_v it_o in_o every_o ordinary_a cur_n who_o know_v not_o that_o by_o their_o bare_a smell_n they_o can_v discern_v their_o master_n among_o thousand_o a_o argument_n of_o their_o exactness_n in_o dijudicate_v of_o different_a smell_n among_o so_o many_o of_o one_o kind_n and_o how_o they_o will_v trace_v their_o step_n throughout_o a_o whole_a country_n and_o find_v their_o own_o way_n home_o at_o a_o vast_a distance_n by_o the_o same_o faculty_n naturalist_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o excellency_n in_o that_o sense_n be_v because_o the_o nervus_fw-la odoris_fw-la be_v very_o great_a great_a they_o say_v in_o a_o dog_n than_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ox._n whether_o that_o be_v it_o or_o no_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o dispute_v but_o suppose_v that_o a_o man_n as_o many_o thing_n happen_v to_o man_n natural_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n suppose_v i_o say_v that_o a_o man_n unknown_a to_o other_o shall_v be_v bear_v to_o such_o a_o perfection_n of_o sense_n may_v not_o he_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o reason_n to_o boot_v do_v strange_a thing_n think_v we_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o man_n that_o shall_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n as_o for_o example_n disclose_v secret_n which_o no_o man_n will_v think_v possible_a except_o he_o be_v a_o witch_n to_o tell_v who_o come_v to_o his_o house_n though_o he_o see_v they_o not_o and_o from_o whence_o and_o in_o a_o good_a measure_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o it_o by_o day_n or_o by_o night_n though_o he_o stir_v not_o from_o one_o place_n all_o this_o and_o many_o such_o thing_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o one_o sense_n heighten_v to_o that_o perfection_n join_v with_o humane_a ratiocination_n and_o wit_n he_o may_v do_v for_o which_o i_o believe_v be_v will_v be_v no_o less_o admire_v and_o even_o in_o that_o kind_n he_o may_v do_v much_o too_o by_o the_o say_a advantage_n then_o if_o he_o do_v foretell_v many_o thing_n future_a but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o supposition_n it_o be_v true_a but_o such_o a_o supposition_n as_o show_v a_o possibility_n in_o nature_n of_o thing_n that_o will_v general_o be_v deem_v supernatural_a and_o there_o be_v some_o example_n of_o man_n that_o have_v excel_v if_o not_o in_o this_o one_o yet_o in_o some_o other_o sense_n far_o beyond_o the_o ordinary_a proportion_n of_o man_n 246._o joannes_n leo_n of_o africa_n a_o man_n for_o his_o fidelity_n among_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o eastern_a language_n and_o history_n of_o very_a good_a esteem_n have_v a_o strange_a relation_n of_o a_o blind_a man_n that_o be_v a_o guide_n to_o certain_a merchant_n travel_v through_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n the_o man_n ride_v upon_o a_o camel_n and_o lead_v his_o company_n not_o by_o his_o eye_n which_o he_o have_v not_o but_o by_o his_o smell_n which_o be_v so_o exquisite_a that_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o those_o way_n before_o he_o can_v find_v by_o the_o send_v of_o the_o very_a earth_n nay_o of_o the_o sand_n which_o be_v reach_v unto_o he_o at_o every_o mile_n where_o he_o be_v and_o will_v describe_v the_o place_n unto_o they_o as_o they_o go_v along_o yea_o tell_v they_o long_o before_o which_o prove_v true_a though_o not_o believe_v then_o when_o they_o draw_v near_o to_o inhabit_v place_n but_o we_o will_v consider_v something_o more_o common_a and_o more_o general_o know_v in_o man_n wherein_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o body_n or_o the_o soul_n but_o especial_o upon_o some_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o their_o several_a function_n in_o the_o body_n we_o have_v matter_n of_o admiration_n enough_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o galen_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v often_o pose_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o do_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v his_o ignorance_n fernelius_n who_o be_v account_v the_o galen_n of_o his_o time_n have_v collect_v many_o passage_n out_o of_o he_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o pretend_v to_o give_v we_o light_v himself_o in_o those_o thing_n where_o galen_n want_v eye_n that_o he_o make_v it_o his_o task_n to_o show_v we_o only_o that_o they_o be_v thing_n to_o man_n incomprehensible_a i_o will_v insist_v upon_o somewhat_o that_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v some_o affinity_n with_o possession_n and_o enthusiasm_n and_o what_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o in_o this_o kind_n than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o fancy_n which_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o bed_n in_o his_o sleep_n to_o make_v he_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o to_o lead_v he_o over_o bridge_n and_o to_o set_v his_o hand_n at_o work_n sometime_o all_o this_o in_o his_o dead_a sleep_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o no_o man_n otherways_o will_v have_v think_v can_v have_v be_v do_v without_o the_o use_n of_o open_a eye_n and_o perfect_a reason_n example_n of_o this_o distemper_n of_o body_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o distemper_n of_o body_n there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o strange_a both_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o physician_n and_o other_o history_n beside_o what_o daily_a experience_n do_v afford_v that_o i_o shall_v willing_o spare_v they_o here_o i_o will_v insist_v upon_o another_o thing_n of_o itself_o more_o wonderful_a by_o far_o though_o common_o less_o wonder_v at_o as_o the_o fashion_n be_v among_o the_o vulgar_a of_o man_n because_o more_o ordinary_a and_o that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o memory_n in_o man_n i_o know_v no_o man_n that_o have_v do_v upon_o that_o subject_a better_o than_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o confession_n he_o have_v bestow_v several_a chapter_n upon_o it_o not_o to_o find_v out_o the_o natural_a cause_n which_o he_o profess_v to_o be_v far_o above_o his_o reach_n but_o to_o set_v out_o which_o he_o do_v very_o pithy_o and_o copious_o to_o the_o view_n and_o consideration_n of_o other_o man_n the_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o it_o magna_fw-la ista_fw-la vis_fw-la est_fw-la memoriae_fw-la magna_fw-la nimis_fw-la etc._n deus_fw-la meus_fw-la penetrale_fw-la amplum_fw-la etc._n etc._n c._n 8._o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la quis_fw-la tandem_fw-la indagabit_fw-la quis_fw-la comprehendat_fw-la quomodo_fw-la sit_fw-la ego_fw-la certe_fw-la domine_fw-la laboro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o laboro_fw-la in_o meipso_fw-la factus_fw-la sum_fw-la mihi_fw-la terra_fw-la difficultatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ch_n 16._o and_o again_z ch_z 17._o magna_fw-la ista_fw-la vis_fw-la est_fw-la memoriae_fw-la nescio_fw-la quid_fw-la horrendum_fw-la deus_fw-la meus_fw-la profunda_fw-la &_o infinita_fw-la multiplicitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n aboali_n to_o who_o julius_n scaliger_n give_v this_o testimony_n 307.28_o that_o he_o be_v omnium_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la acutissimus_fw-la atque_fw-la cordatissimus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o wise_a and_o acute_a of_o all_o philosopher_n after_o he_o have_v turn_v himself_o all_o the_o way_n
sect_n 30.1_o have_v a_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o several_a effect_n of_o the_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la according_a to_o its_o different_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o temperature_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v mix_v either_o with_o heat_n or_o cold_a among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o be_v they_o to_o who_o this_o melancholic_a temperament_n be_v natural_a it_o present_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o disposition_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o temperament_n or_o mixture_n they_o that_o have_v superfluity_n of_o it_o and_o cold_a they_o be_v natural_o sluggish_a and_o stupid_a but_o they_o that_o abound_v with_o it_o join_v with_o heat_n they_o be_v wildish_a good_a nature_a or_o witty_a prone_a to_o love_v quick_o move_v to_o passion_n and_o concupiscence_n and_o some_o also_o very_o talkative_a or_o discursive_a and_o some_o again_o because_o of_o the_o nearness_n of_o this_o heat_n to_o the_o seat_n of_o reason_n be_v liable_a to_o distemper_n of_o madness_n and_o enthusiasticknesse_n hence_o also_o be_v proceed_v the_o sibyl_n and_o the_o bacchick_n and_o all_o that_o be_v true_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_n call_v and_o account_v that_o be_v divine_o possess_v and_o inspire_v when_v it_o do_v not_o happen_v through_o sickness_n but_o by_o natural_a temper_n aristotle_n do_v seem_v to_o contradict_v himself_o in_o those_o last_o word_n in_o that_o have_v make_v enthusiasticknesse_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o distemper_n or_o sickness_n he_o do_v afterward_o affirm_v that_o the_o true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v so_o by_o their_o natural_a temper_n which_o perchance_o make_v budeus_n to_o leave_v out_o those_o last_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a 698._o where_o he_o cite_v they_o in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o pandect_n but_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v which_o be_v note_v before_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o bodily_a disease_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o confound_v be_v distinct_a aristotle_n purpose_n be_v to_o say_v that_o both_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d through_o disease_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d natural_o proceed_v from_o this_o kind_n of_o mixture_n of_o the_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la but_o again_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v some_o say_v so_o real_o how_o natural_o except_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o aristotle_n intend_v to_o assign_v a_o double_a cause_n the_o one_o natural_a in_o prepare_v the_o body_n without_o which_o preparation_n nothing_o will_v be_v do_v the_o other_o supernatural_a the_o formal_a and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o operation_n and_o if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n than_o he_o be_v much_o wrong_v by_o they_o who_o lie_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o though_o he_o make_v melancholy_a the_o only_a cause_n whereas_o themselves_o also_o allow_v of_o some_o previous_a preparation_n and_o disposition_n in_o such_o case_n as_o necessary_a i_o have_v hear_v some_o learned_a man_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o those_o problem_n be_v true_o aristotle_n because_o they_o have_v observe_v some_o thing_n in_o they_o not_o worthy_a they_o think_v so_o grave_a and_o solid_a a_o philosopher_n i_o have_v think_v so_o myself_o sometime_o i_o must_v confess_v and_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o something_o may_v be_v foist_v in_o here_o and_o there_o that_o be_v of_o another_o stamp_n but_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o book_n there_o be_v authority_n enough_o from_o ancient_a author_n by_o who_o it_o be_v often_o quote_v and_o for_o this_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o it_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o there_o be_v too_o much_o of_o aristotle_n stile_n and_o genius_n in_o it_o to_o leave_v it_o doubtful_a and_o questionable_a and_o beside_o that_o we_o have_v cicero_n testimony_n in_o his_o first_o of_o divination_n aristoteles_n quidem_fw-la eos_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la valetudinis_fw-la vitio_fw-la furerent_fw-la &_o melancholici_fw-la dicerentur_fw-la censebat_fw-la habere_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o animus_fw-la praesagiens_fw-la atque_fw-la divinum_fw-la except_o aristotle_n shall_v treat_v of_o it_o somewhere_o else_o too_o as_o i_o think_v he_o do_v though_o this_o be_v the_o place_n most_o take_v notice_n of_o for_o my_o part_n i_o confess_v that_o i_o ascribe_v much_o to_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o philosopher_n concern_v the_o effect_n of_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la i_o wish_v some_o few_o line_n have_v be_v leave_v out_o that_o the_o whole_a may_v have_v be_v read_v or_o interpret_v in_o offensive_o however_o because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v overlong_a upon_o this_o subject_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o it_o hasten_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o another_o opinion_n of_o the_o same_o aristotle_n which_o few_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o divination_n upon_o which_o i_o purpose_v to_o ground_v my_o conclusion_n but_o first_o of_o all_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o intelligible_a to_o all_o man_n i_o must_v begin_v with_o some_o general_a ground_n first_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o without_o a_o cause_n but_o god_n second_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v by_o god_n immediate_a will_n without_o any_o subordination_n of_o secondary_a mean_n and_o some_o thing_n though_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n yet_o through_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v know_v to_o we_o under_o the_o name_n and_o notion_n of_o natural_a cause_n three_o of_o thing_n that_o happen_v by_o natural_a cause_n some_o thing_n happen_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n have_v their_o limit_a time_n and_o season_n etc._n etc._n other_o thing_n extraordinary_o as_o to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n though_o not_o less_o natural_o four_o nothing_o that_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n whereof_o the_o cause_n be_v know_v though_o it_o be_v foretell_v long_o before_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o true_a divination_n for_o example_n a_o astrologer_n can_v foretell_v what_o eclipse_n of_o either_o sun_n or_o moon_n will_v be_v a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o year_n hence_o at_o what_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o what_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n they_o will_v happen_v i_o know_v what_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o that_o some_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o hour_n as_o in_o the_o eclipse_n that_o happen_v 1605._o april_n 3._o about_o which_o some_o very_a able_a artist_n be_v note_v to_o have_v mistake_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v by_o astronomer_n how_o such_o a_o mistake_n may_v happen_v however_o it_o be_v very_o seldom_o that_o such_o a_o chance_n do_v happen_v and_o when_o it_o do_v it_o be_v but_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o hour_n not_o of_o the_o day_n in_o such_o prediction_n though_o wonderful_a to_o ignorant_a people_n and_o to_o some_o that_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o cheat_a people_n that_o be_v ignorant_a there_o be_v nothing_o supernatural_a nothing_o that_o real_o can_v be_v account_v divination_n five_o that_o many_o thing_n happen_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a course_n of_o nature_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v not_o know_v for_o example_n the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o inundation_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o the_o like_a six_o that_o many_o natural_a thing_n before_o they_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o to_o be_v general_o know_v or_o visible_a have_v some_o kind_n of_o obscure_a beginning_n by_o which_o they_o be_v know_v by_o some_o long_o before_o or_o thus_o that_o many_o natural_a thing_n by_o some_o natural_a forego_v sign_n may_v be_v know_v feel_v or_o discern_v by_o those_o man_n or_o creature_n that_o have_v a_o natural_a disposition_n or_o sympathy_n whether_o constant_a or_o temporary_a to_o those_o thing_n or_o their_o sign_n though_o unto_o other_o that_o have_v not_o they_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a so_o for_o example_n many_o dumb_a creature_n be_v sensible_a of_o future_a change_n and_o alteration_n of_o air_n of_o imminent_a storm_n and_o tempest_n they_o foresee_v they_o not_o by_o any_o ratiocination_n or_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o feel_v some_o effect_n of_o the_o agitation_n of_o cause_n and_o forego_v symptom_n which_o in_o very_a truth_n be_v part_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o not_o yet_o so_o discernible_a as_o afterward_o and_o not_o dumb_a creature_n only_o but_o man_n also_o by_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o their_o head_n or_o by_o some_o accidental_a distemper_n in_o some_o member_n can_v foretell_v some_o time_n a_o long_a time_n before_o such_o alteration_n and_o tempest_n frost_n or_o snow_n wet_a or_o dry_a weather_n and_o the_o
large_o and_o punctual_o insist_v upon_o it_o both_o by_o reason_n and_o by_o example_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v upon_o it_o i_o must_v premit_fw-la some_o caution_n to_o prevent_v offence_n upon_o mistake_n first_o whereas_o by_o our_o inscription_n or_o indication_n at_o the_o beginning_n we_o profess_v to_o treat_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o contemplative_a philosophical_a enthusiasm_n by_o philosophical_a we_o do_v not_o intend_v such_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o contemplative_a philosopher_n only_o of_o which_o kind_n somewhat_o have_v already_o and_o much_o more_o remain_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o to_o be_v speak_v but_o all_o kind_n of_o enthusiasm_n have_v any_o dependence_n from_o the_o intention_n or_o contemplation_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o because_o most_o proper_a unto_o philosopher_n be_v therefore_o design_v by_o that_o name_n though_o incidental_a unto_o some_o who_o never_o have_v to_o do_v with_o any_o more_o than_o natural_a unto_o all_o that_o be_v natural_o rational_a philosophy_n if_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v i_o desire_v that_o my_o general_a title_n of_o enthusiasm_n proceed_v from_o natural_a cause_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v remember_v beyond_o which_o not_o to_o excurre_v but_o where_o i_o give_v a_o account_n in_o some_o petty_a digression_n be_v my_o chief_a care_n second_o whilst_o we_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v divers_a ecstasy_n to_o natural_a cause_n the_o ignorance_n of_o which_o cause_n we_o shall_v show_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o evil_n we_o will_v not_o be_v suspect_v by_o any_o to_o question_v the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o supernatural_a not_o only_o of_o such_o for_o which_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v or_o question_v they_o except_o he_o first_o deny_v or_o question_v the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o these_o as_o divine_a but_o also_o of_o many_o other_o which_o either_o good_a though_o not_o infallible_a authority_n or_o sound_a reason_n upon_o due_a examination_n of_o circumstance_n have_v commend_v unto_o we_o for_o such_o except_o a_o man_n will_v argue_v because_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v all_o dream_n that_o be_v dream_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o some_o have_v maintain_v to_o be_v prophetical_a that_o therefore_o none_o be_v from_o god_n or_o because_o precious_a stone_n may_v be_v counterfeit_v so_o that_o the_o most_o skilful_a 155.160_o as_o be_v note_v by_o some_o may_v sometime_o be_v deceive_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n as_o true_a saphire_n or_o diamond_n three_o and_o last_o when_o in_o matter_n of_o disease_n we_o oppose_v natural_a cause_n to_o supernatural_a whether_o divine_a or_o diabolical_a as_o we_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o general_a will_n of_o god_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o neither_o the_o general_a ministry_n and_o intervention_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v may_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o all_o or_o most_o disease_n to_o which_o mortal_a man_n through_o sin_n be_v natural_o liable_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o and_o by_o what_o kind_n of_o operation_n be_v a_o speculation_n not_o proper_a to_o we_o here_o no_o man_n do_v sin_n but_o he_o be_v possess_v in_o some_o degree_n it_o be_v good_a divinity_n and_o best_a philosopher_n have_v maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o vice_n but_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o madness_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o too_o to_o be_v good_a philosophy_n especial_o since_o i_o have_v hypocrates_n too_o his_o authority_n for_o it_o however_o we_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o personal_a immediate_a possession_n or_o operation_n which_o we_o oppose_v to_o natural_a cause_n and_o that_o general_a concurrence_n or_o intervention_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o may_v be_v suppose_v in_o all_o that_o be_v evil_a whether_o in_o a_o moral_a or_o natural_a sense_n so_o much_o to_o prevent_v mistake_n now_o we_o proceed_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o several_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n ecstasis_fw-la which_o be_v not_o to_o our_o purpose_n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v use_v by_o ancient_a greek_a physician_n and_o other_o in_o a_o much_o different_a from_o the_o now_o common_a use_n and_o notion_n as_o use_v by_o ancient_a author_n it_o do_v import_v a_o distraction_n of_o the_o sense_n a_o violent_a alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n nay_o violent_a but_o not_o fix_v or_o settle_v madness_n by_o which_o only_o it_o do_v differ_v from_o it_o such_o distraction_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o such_o alienation_n of_o mind_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o some_o passionate_a man_n in_o a_o fit_a of_o anger_n as_o we_o read_v 21._o of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o prince_n otherwise_o of_o excellent_a part_n and_o in_o his_o ordinary_a conversation_n very_o meek_a but_o in_o his_o anger_n so_o furious_a that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o fling_v and_o tear_v whatsoever_o be_v in_o his_o way_n as_o many_o other_o but_o sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n pick_v straw_n and_o do_v other_o such_o act_n of_o a_o perfect_a bedlam_n as_o therefore_o of_o anger_n it_o have_v be_v say_v ancient_o that_o ira_fw-la furor_fw-la brevis_fw-la est_fw-la so_o do_v i_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o physical_a definition_n suppose_v by_o many_o to_o be_v galen_n define_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d however_o that_o the_o word_n be_v always_o so_o take_v by_o ancient_a heathen_n for_o a_o violent_a distraction_n be_v more_o than_o i_o can_v say_v for_o where_o aristotle_n in_o de_fw-fr divin_n por_fw-mi insomnia_fw-mi upon_o his_o former_a position_n of_o unsensible_a emanation_n from_o natural_a object_n of_o which_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n give_v a_o reason_n why_o etc._n some_o that_o fall_n into_o ecstasy_n do_v prophesy_v to_o wit_n because_o their_o sense_n be_v discharge_v from_o their_o own_o proper_a operation_n they_o be_v the_o more_o expose_v to_o external_a impression_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o he_o can_v mean_v it_o of_o any_o such_o ecstasy_n where_o there_o be_v a_o violent_a distraction_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o pythiae_n and_o other_o whether_o man_n or_o woman_n by_o who_o oracle_n ancient_o be_v issue_v as_o he_o be_v interpret_v by_o some_o latin_a commentator_n neither_o be_v it_o so_o agreeable_a to_o his_o subject_n of_o divination_n by_o dream_n to_o treat_v of_o alienation_n of_o mind_n incidental_a unto_o man_n perfect_o wake_v but_o very_o proper_a and_o pertinent_a to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o ecstasy_n as_o the_o word_n be_v now_o take_v common_o which_o have_v great_a affinity_n with_o sleep_n though_o from_o cause_n very_o different_a i_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o the_o rather_o to_o vindicate_v a_o place_n of_o scripture_n from_o a_o wrong_a interpretation_n at_o which_o many_o godly_a man_n be_v scandalize_v some_o have_v study_v evasion_n for_o which_o their_o good_a will_n have_v be_v commend_v by_o other_o more_o than_o their_o good_a luck_n or_o judgement_n it_o be_v mark_n 3.21_o where_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v in_o our_o english_a for_o they_o say_v he_o be_v beside_o himself_o neither_o be_v it_o in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a better_a rather_o worse_a the_o syriack_n doubtful_a what_o interpretation_n or_o evasion_n rather_o have_v be_v devise_v may_v be_v find_v in_o maldonat_n and_o other_o the_o arabic_a translation_n of_o all_o other_o have_v be_v think_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n to_o have_v light_v upon_o the_o right_a sense_n for_o which_o also_o it_o have_v find_v great_a commendation_n among_o translation_n it_o interpret_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rather_o not_o of_o madness_n but_o of_o faint_v which_o as_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o the_o story_n so_o not_o improper_a to_o the_o word_n for_o first_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o nine_o verse_n that_o christ_n himself_o as_o man_n fear_z that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v by_o excessive_a throng_n and_o by_o verse_n 20._o that_o they_o have_v not_o time_n to_o eat_v and_o what_o more_o likely_a in_o a_o hot_a country_n to_o cause_n faint_v than_o a_o great_a crowd_n and_o a_o empty_a stomach_n and_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v ordinary_a enough_o in_o those_o country_n for_o people_n when_o they_o travail_v fast_v to_o faint_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v of_o trance_n and_o ecstasy_n sometime_o by_o the_o way_n may_v probable_o be_v gather_v by_o matth._n 15.32_o except_o we_o shall_v conceit_n with_o some_o that_o the_o people_n there_o speak_v of_o have_v be_v three_o day_n without_o eat_v enough_o to_o cause_v faintness_n in_o any_o place_n which_o as_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v improbable_a so_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v collect_v by_o any_o necessary_a consequence_n
unto_o we_o what_o she_o have_v see_v for_o a_o account_n of_o it_o be_v diligent_o keep_v and_o register_v that_o proof_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n among_o other_o thing_n say_v she_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o soul_n be_v show_v unto_o i_o and_o it_o seem_v unto_o i_o like_o a_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n here_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o when_o tertullian_n write_v this_o he_o live_v yet_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o this_o particular_a congregation_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o repute_a catholic_n and_o orthodox_n congregation_n it_o be_v true_a he_o become_v a_o montanist_n afterward_o or_o be_v account_v so_o at_o least_o though_o in_o very_a deed_n he_o never_o be_v of_o his_o congregation_n or_o belief_n general_o but_o in_o matter_n of_o private_a revelation_n only_o which_o he_o maintain_v though_o not_o those_o which_o montanus_n boast_v of_o very_o fervent_o and_o for_o it_o be_v more_o rough_o then_o discreet_o as_o s._n jerom_n judge_v deal_v with_o by_o some_o at_o rome_n he_o leave_v they_o and_o set_v up_o a_o congregation_n of_o his_o own_o which_o be_v call_v tertullianistae_fw-la as_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o heretic_n do_v declare_v neither_o be_v he_o question_v about_o private_a revelation_n until_o montanus_n a_o arch-villain_n with_o his_o two_o quean_n that_o he_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o as_o prophetess_n have_v give_v so_o much_o offence_n he_o be_v not_o account_v a_o heretic_n for_o his_o opinion_n here_o maintain_v in_o this_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la of_o the_o corporeity_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o that_o sense_n he_o maintain_v it_o as_o by_o s._n august_n in_o more_o than_o one_o place_n be_v large_o treat_v what_o make_v so_o learned_a a_o man_n otherwise_o to_o ascribe_v so_o much_o to_o private_a revelation_n be_v certain_o a_o excess_n of_o zeal_n which_o he_o show_v in_o all_o his_o work_n ignorance_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o the_o opinion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o holiness_n and_o sincerity_n true_a enough_o in_o some_o perchance_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v afterward_o of_o some_o of_o they_o know_v unto_o he_o that_o have_v such_o vision_n which_o be_v take_v for_o divine_a revelation_n we_o must_v also_o if_o we_o will_v judge_v of_o this_o example_n right_o distinguish_v between_o that_o which_o tertullian_n upon_o his_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n which_o no_o man_n probable_o can_v doubt_v or_o question_n do_v witness_n to_o wit_n that_o such_o a_o sister_n there_o be_v which_o have_v strange_a rapture_n or_o trance_n a_o thing_n so_o public_o do_v and_o so_o often_o yea_o allow_v of_o in_o a_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o which_o he_o write_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o other_o as_o that_o she_o disclose_v some_o secret_n or_o do_v some_o strange_a cure_n which_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v though_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o somewhat_o either_o casual_o or_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o fancy_n as_o afterward_o will_v be_v show_v may_v happen_v in_o that_o kind_n without_o any_o miracle_n it_o be_v ordinary_a when_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v account_v strange_a do_v happen_v and_o be_v become_v the_o subject_n of_o public_a discourse_n and_o inquisition_n there_o will_v be_v some_o find_v that_o will_v add_v unto_o it_o to_o make_v it_o more_o wonderful_a though_o they_o have_v no_o other_o end_n in_o it_o but_o to_o please_v their_o humour_n most_o man_n natural_o and_o more_o woman_n be_v please_v with_o nothing_o more_o it_o be_v a_o common_a observation_n in_o best_a historiographer_n then_o with_o the_o report_n of_o strange_a thing_n whether_o false_a or_o true_a now_o for_o the_o ecstasy_n and_o vision_n of_o this_o soror_fw-la in_o tertullian_n i_o be_o clear_o of_o opinion_n and_o perchance_o my_o reader_n will_v be_v by_o that_o time_n he_o have_v do_v with_o this_o chapter_n that_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o effect_n of_o devout_a melancholy_n but_o not_o without_o the_o concurrence_n perchance_o of_o a_o natural_a disposition_n as_o a_o strong_a fancy_n tender_a brain_n yea_o and_o some_o casual_a contract_a disposition_n or_o indisposition_n of_o the_o body_n too_o perchance_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a maid_n as_o that_o maid_n be_v report_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v virgo_fw-la vetula_fw-la in_o thuanus_n by_o who_o learned_a postellus_n be_v infatuate_v in_o his_o old_a age_n however_o that_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o melancholy_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o franc._n junius_n a_o orthodox_n divine_a of_o high_a account_n among_o protestant_n fuit_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o tertullian_n phantasma_n laborantis_fw-la melancholia_fw-la non_fw-la indita_fw-la è_fw-la coelis_fw-la revelatio_fw-la i_o must_v also_o warn_v the_o reader_n before_o i_o proceed_v etc._n that_o wherein_o i_o differ_v from_o baronius_n in_o those_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v of_o tertullian_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o i_o do_v in_o some_o i_o do_v it_o not_o altogether_o upon_o my_o own_o judgement_n though_o chief_o ground_v upon_o s._n jerom_n and_o s._n augustine_n but_o have_v also_o the_o same_o franc._n junius_n his_o authority_n to_o oppose_v against_o baronius_n and_o some_o other_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n to_o dispute_v it_o let_v this_o warning_n serve_v i_o be_o much_o deceive_v if_o that_o fame_a galinducha_n in_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n his_o time_n be_v not_o such_o another_o as_o this_o of_o tertullian_n strange_a thing_n have_v be_v write_v of_o she_o no_o part_n of_o aesop_n fable_n have_v it_o be_v write_v for_o a_o history_n can_v seem_v so_o strange_a but_o neither_o indeed_o do_v those_o that_o write_v of_o she_o agree_v among_o themselves_o nay_o manifest_o contradict_v one_o another_o nicephorus_n do_v exceed_v all_o even_o the_o greek_a menology_n in_o his_o relation_n simocata_fw-la more_o modest_a euagrius_n very_o short_a but_o all_o agree_v the_o last_o except_v who_o do_v only_o mention_v she_o in_o her_o ecstasy_n which_o i_o believe_v may_v be_v true_a enough_o and_o that_o in_o her_o fit_n she_o may_v see_v such_o strange_a thing_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n as_o be_v usual_a unto_o most_o in_o those_o fit_n the_o reader_n if_o he_o be_v so_o curious_a may_v find_v they_o that_o i_o have_v name_v put_v together_o by_o raderus_n the_o jesuit_n in_o his_o viridarium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la ex_fw-la menaeis_n graec._n etc._n etc._n aug._n vindelic_n 1607._o first_o part_n or_o tome_n p._n 264._o etc._n etc._n one_o observation_n only_o i_o shall_v make_v upon_o some_o word_n of_o nicephorus_n which_o perchance_o be_v take_v part_n of_o they_o at_o least_o out_o of_o some_o true_a relation_n haec_fw-la sane_fw-la cum_fw-la graviter_fw-la à_fw-la martyrii_fw-la aerumnis_fw-la afficeretur_fw-la i_o take_v the_o word_n as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o raderus_n urbes_fw-la circuibat_fw-la angelo_fw-la deuce_fw-la progrediente_fw-la neque_fw-la quicquam_fw-la medicinae_fw-la doloribus_fw-la adhibuit_fw-la these_o be_v the_o word_n nativis_fw-la tantum_fw-la thermarum_fw-la lavacris_fw-la usa_fw-la from_o which_o word_n we_o may_v very_o probable_o collect_v that_o she_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o melancholy_a since_o that_o not_o only_a dulcis_fw-la aquae_fw-la balnea_fw-la tepida_fw-la be_v commend_v by_o physician_n against_o maniam_fw-la uterinam_fw-la melancholiam_fw-la proper_a to_o woman_n but_o the_o acidulae_fw-la and_o thermae_fw-la in_o all_o hypochondriacal_a distemper_n though_o sennertus_n indeed_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o external_a use_n of_o the_o thermae_fw-la so_o proper_a if_o the_o distemper_a be_v lean_a and_o exhaust_v as_o common_o they_o be_v as_o the_o internal_a many_o such_o we_o may_v find_v perchance_o in_o the_o life_n of_o repute_a saint_n but_o i_o will_v insist_v in_o such_o especial_o where_o there_o be_v more_o certainty_n and_o will_v be_v less_o offence_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 1581._o in_o germany_n at_o a_o place_n call_v aldenburgh_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o baker_n the_o master_n of_o a_o very_a untoward_a boy_n upon_o some_o great_a provocation_n fall_v upon_o he_o with_o his_o fist_n without_o mercy_n upon_o his_o head_n especial_o so_o that_o the_o boy_n fall_v sick_a upon_o it_o of_o a_o epilepsy_n whereof_o he_o have_v divers_a terrible_a fit_n and_o be_v twelve_o day_n speechless_a yet_o after_o a_o while_n those_o fit_v abate_v and_o by_o degree_n vanish_v quite_o away_o but_o then_o instead_o of_o they_o he_o fall_v into_o ecstasy_n in_o which_o he_o will_v continue_v two_o three_o four_o hour_n without_o either_o sense_n or_o motion_n assoon_o as_o he_o be_v out_o of_o a_o fit_a the_o first_o thing_n he_o will_v do_v be_v to_o sing_v divers_a song_n and_o hymn_n though_o it_o be_v not_o know_v that_o he_o have_v ever_o learned_a any_o very_o melodious_o from_o this_o sing_n he_o will_v now_o and_o then_o pass_v abrupt_o to_o some_o strange_a
african_a priest_n in_o s._n augustine_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o mournful_a tone_n or_o lament_v voice_n whether_o real_a or_o counterfeit_a will_v present_o fall_v into_o a_o perfect_a ecstasy_n so_o that_o he_o will_v not_o stir_v at_o all_o for_o any_o punch_a or_o prick_v though_o to_o a_o considerable_a wound_n no_o nor_o at_o the_o apply_v of_o fire_n except_o perchance_o a_o man_n have_v apply_v so_o much_o as_o to_o have_v endanger_v his_o life_n so_o much_o perchance_o may_v be_v think_v somewhat_o to_o make_v faith_n of_o a_o real_a trance_n we_o hear_v before_o out_o of_o thuanus_n what_o a_o mighty_a matter_n be_v make_v of_o it_o that_o a_o maid_n shall_v endure_v patient_o without_o any_o sign_n of_o sense_n i_o mean_v the_o drive_v of_o pin_n or_o needle_n into_o some_o fleshy_a part_n but_o s._n augustine_n have_v more_o experience_n in_o the_o world_n then_o so_o beside_o that_o common_a precedent_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a boy_n and_o girl_n he_o have_v observe_v with_o many_o philosopher_n yea_o and_o civilian_n how_o far_o man_n or_o woman_n resolute_a obstinacy_n can_v go_v in_o point_n of_o suffering_n that_o his_o reader_n therefore_o may_v be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v no_o juggle_a business_n but_o a_o true_a real_a perfect_a ecstasy_n he_o add_v non_fw-la autem_fw-la obnitendo_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la sentiendo_fw-la non_fw-la movere_fw-la corpus_fw-la eo_fw-la probatur_fw-la quod_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o defuncto_fw-la nullus_fw-la inveniebatur_fw-la anhelitus_fw-la hominum_fw-la tamen_fw-la voces_fw-la si_fw-la clarius_fw-la loquerentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v but_o i_o must_v let_v the_o reader_n know_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o edition_n of_o s._n augustine_n the_o only_o i_o have_v at_o this_o time_n be_v very_o ancient_a almost_o as_o ancient_a as_o print_v be_v be_v the_o venice_n edition_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr tarvisio_n 1475._o for_o which_o i_o like_v it_o not_o the_o worse_o i_o confess_v yet_o think_v good_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n notice_n in_o case_n as_o oftentimes_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v any_o thing_n different_a in_o late_a edition_n though_o common_o for_o the_o worst_a 24._o now_o that_o this_o his_o not_o stir_v of_o his_o body_n at_o all_o those_o thing_n happen_v not_o through_o a_o resolute_a obstinacy_n such_o as_o by_o ancient_a heathen_n be_v common_o object_v to_o christian_a martyr_n but_o very_o impertinent_o it_o be_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o number_n and_o divers_a other_o circumstance_n a_o quite_o different_a case_n or_o opposition_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o mere_o because_o he_o do_v not_o feel_v be_v certain_o know_v because_o all_o this_o while_n no_o breath_n be_v find_v in_o he_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v quite_o dead_a yet_o the_o same_o man_n if_o any_o body_n with_o a_o very_a loud_a voice_n have_v speak_v or_o call_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v afterward_o when_o come_v to_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v some_o kind_n of_o noise_n as_o if_o it_o be_v afar_o off_o but_o this_o indeed_o s._n augustine_n do_v not_o relate_v as_o a_o thing_n that_o himself_o have_v see_v no_o but_o yet_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o very_o fresh_a memory_n a_o ver_v unto_o he_o by_o many_o that_o have_v see_v it_o and_o who_o he_o do_v profess_v experti_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o of_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o make_v no_o question_n to_o believe_v and_o true_o i_o for_o my_o part_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o i_o give_v more_o credit_n to_o this_o relation_n of_o s._n augustine_n then_o to_o cardan_n his_o testimony_n concern_v either_o himself_o or_o his_o father_n though_o bodinus_fw-la be_v well_o content_a to_o believe_v it_o 503._o and_o partly_o ground_n upon_o it_o as_o unquestionable_a it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n he_o say_v to_o abstract_n their_o soul_n from_o their_o body_n when_o they_o will_v the_o possibility_n whereof_o except_o he_o mean_v it_o of_o a_o absolute_a separation_n although_o i_o do_v not_o absolute_o deny_v yet_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v believe_v upon_o his_o bare_a testimony_n hominis_fw-la ventosi_fw-la ingenii_fw-la as_o scaliger_n of_o he_o somewhere_o a_o man_n ever_o ambitious_a to_o tell_v strange_a thing_n to_o be_v admire_v by_o other_o i_o see_v no_o just_a ground_n well_o but_o experientia_fw-la fallax_fw-la hypocrates_n it_o be_v his_o caveat_n who_o of_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o much_o the_o wise_a for_o it_o certain_o adscribe_v as_o much_o to_o experience_n as_o ever_o man_n do_v and_o therefore_o so_o earnest_o exhort_v all_o young_a physician_n not_o to_o neglect_v the_o experiment_n &_o advise_v ground_v upon_o experiment_n even_o of_o the_o most_o illiterate_a of_o the_o world_n i_o doubt_v therefore_o whether_o we_o may_v build_v so_o much_o upon_o two_o or_o three_o example_n though_o attest_v by_o very_o good_a authority_n as_o to_o make_v a_o absolute_a inference_n without_o some_o further_a reason_n i_o find_v that_o tho._n fyenus_n a_o very_a learned_a physician_n who_o have_v publish_v a_o very_a rational_a and_o scholastical_a treatise_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n do_v express_v himself_o peremptory_o upon_o the_o point_n on_o the_o negative_a ea_fw-la of_o this_o very_a instance_n out_o of_o s._n aug._n vel_fw-la arte_fw-la diabolica_fw-la vel_fw-la fallacia_fw-la aliqua_fw-la contigisse_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la esse_fw-la but_o i_o profess_v to_o wonder_n much_o at_o this_o his_o determination_n and_o whether_o without_o cause_n i_o shall_v make_v the_o reader_n judge_n for_o first_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o bare_a imagination_n can_v do_v it_o immediate_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v well_o show_v by_o he_o throughout_o his_o treatise_n but_o whether_o the_o imagination_n or_o any_o other_o power_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n by_o the_o subordination_n of_o other_o faculty_n as_o by_o stir_v up_o some_o passion_n and_o the_o like_a and_o so_o himself_o do_v grant_v that_o many_o disease_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o imagination_n as_o particular_o the_o plague_n which_o though_o it_o be_v particular_o acknowledge_v by_o he_o yet_o for_o the_o reader_n further_a satisfaction_n i_o will_v here_o add_v another_o learned_a physician_n his_o word_n who_o be_v general_o think_v to_o have_v write_v of_o all_o contagious_a disease_n as_o learned_o &_o solid_o as_o any_o man_n his_o word_n be_v very_o express_v exit_fw-la animi_fw-la perturbationibus_fw-la iracundia_fw-la 311._o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o among_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n anger_n terror_n and_o grief_n be_v not_o without_o danger_n so_o do_v we_o now_o declare_v that_o fear_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o intent_n cogitation_n about_o it_o do_v often_o bring_v it_o and_o bear_v witness_n that_o many_o perfect_o sound_v before_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o sudden_a fright_n and_o fear_n of_o it_o be_v present_o take_v and_o little_a after_o die_v upon_o no_o other_o ground_n or_o cause_n as_o my_o opinion_n be_v but_o this_o that_o vehement_a and_o intent_n cogitation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o continue_a imagination_n whilst_o they_o do_v strong_o affect_v the_o heart_n they_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n imprint_v and_o engrave_v in_o it_o that_o very_a thing_n which_o be_v so_o much_o fear_v and_o think_v upon_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o remember_v very_o well_o that_o i_o do_v once_o when_o very_o young_a hear_v that_o worthy_a raphael_n thorius_n mention_v before_o who_o continue_v in_o london_n all_o the_o plague-time_n 1603._o hear_v he_o i_o say_v with_o great_a admiration_n tell_v of_o many_o particular_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o his_o knowledge_n and_o in_o his_o sight_n walk_v sit_v talk_v in_o perfect_a health_n at_o some_o outward_a sight_n or_o unseasonable_a relation_n or_o the_o like_a sudden_o take_v some_o may_v except_v that_o their_o fear_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o plague_n but_o the_o unsensible_a grudge_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o plague_n in_o their_o body_n rather_o cause_n of_o their_o fear_n as_o when_o a_o man_n dream_v of_o some_o smart_a pain_n not_o the_o dream_n often_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pain_n but_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o dream_n no_o that_o can_v be_v by_o divers_a instance_n which_o he_o do_v allege_v for_o then_o their_o fear_n proceed_v from_o a_o inward_a cause_n will_v have_v be_v without_o any_o external_a provocation_n whereas_o in_o all_o those_o example_n some_o external_a provocation_n be_v the_o first_o and_o only_o apparent_a cause_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o probable_o there_o may_v be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o both_o in_o some_o of_o those_o many_o instance_n but_o now_o to_o fyenus_n again_o some_o can_v weep_v when_o they_o will_v that_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v no_o man_n indeed_o can_v deny_v it_o i_o know_v what_o poet_n and_o
the_o world_n do_v much_o conduce_v must_v be_v so_o call_v but_o if_o seneca_n think_v real_o as_o aristides_n do_v what_o he_o chief_o ground_v upon_o shall_v be_v examine_v in_o due_a place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n before_o i_o leave_v seneca_n the_o reader_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o his_o inconstancy_n who_o what_o he_o do_v here_o so_o glorious_o set_v out_o do_v not_o stick_v elsewhere_o to_o ascribe_v unto_o savageness_n and_o immanity_n the_o proper_a temper_n of_o tyrant_n and_o bloodthirsty_a man_n ac_fw-la nescio_fw-la quomodo_fw-la say_v he_o ingema_fw-la immania_fw-la &_o invisa_fw-la 2._o materia_fw-la foecundiori_fw-la expresserunt_fw-la sensus_fw-la vehemontes_fw-la &_o concitatos_fw-la nullam_fw-la adhuc_fw-la vocem_fw-la audivi_fw-la ex_fw-la bono_fw-mi lenique_fw-la animosam_fw-la for_o his_o sensus_fw-la vehemente_n &_o ●●ncitati_fw-la to_o be_v natural_a enough_o to_o such_o a_o disposition_n we_o will_v not_o quarrel_v with_o he_o but_o that_o no_o man_n natural_o good_a and_o mild_a ever_o speak_v courageous_o or_o never_o be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o apophthegm_n that_o resent_v of_o a_o gallant_a spirit_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o goodness_n or_o meekness_n and_o a_o gallant_a spirit_n be_v thing_n incompatible_a be_v a_o speech_n that_o resent_v little_a of_o either_o a_o philosopher_n or_o a_o sober_a man_n the_o contrary_a quite_o contrary_a to_o this_o be_v divine_o assert_v and_o prove_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n divine_a aristotle_n both_o in_o etc._n his_o ethic_n and_o politic_n but_o we_o need_v not_o in_o this_o appeal_v to_o any_o other_o then_o seneca_n himself_o epist_n 85._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr enim_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o elsewhere_o we_o must_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o seneca_n in_o this_o place_n be_v against_o reason_n oversway_v by_o his_o own_o genius_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o violent_a spirit_n natural_o as_o appear_v by_o he_o in_o many_o place_n and_o will_v have_v appear_v much_o more_o have_v not_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n moderate_v it_o and_o that_o by_o animosam_fw-la vocem_fw-la we_o must_v understand_v rather_o violent_a and_o furious_a such_o as_o he_o have_v sometime_o then_o true_o magnanimous_a i_o think_v this_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o first_o point_n to_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n not_o verse_v in_o ancient_a author_n that_o it_o be_v so_o as_o i_o have_v say_v yet_o i_o must_v crave_v the_o liberty_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o notable_a passage_n in_o plato_n not_o that_o i_o think_v it_o very_o needful_a nor_o perchance_o if_o well_o understand_v very_o pertinent_a but_o because_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n so_o pertinent_a unto_o some_o other_o that_o shall_v light_v upon_o it_o that_o i_o may_v be_v blame_v for_o the_o considerablenesse_n of_o the_o author_n if_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o out_o in_o a_o dialogue_n of_o he_o inscribe_v menon_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o virtue_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v teach_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o he_o have_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v as_o we_o right_o call_v all_o oracle-priest_n prophet_n and_o poet_n divine_a so_o may_v we_o as_o right_o style_v divine_a and_o divinely-agitated_n all_o civil_a orator_n these_o also_o whensoever_o they_o speak_v public_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o speak_v of_o great_a matter_n and_o with_o like_a eloquence_n be_v certain_o inspire_v by_o god_n and_o plain_o possess_v at_o all_o such_o time_n as_o not_o understand_v any_o thing_n themselves_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o speak_v and_o deliver_v here_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v suppose_v that_o the_o reader_n not_o read_v in_o plato_n will_v stick_v at_o those_o word_n as_o not_o understand_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o as_o he_o compare_v they_o to_o oracle-priest_n and_o prophet_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n understand_v not_o what_o they_o say_v themselves_o the_o word_n may_v be_v think_v pertinent_a enough_o but_o how_o true_o either_o poet_n or_o orator_n may_v be_v compare_v unto_o such_o if_o the_o comparison_n be_v so_o strict_o press_v will_v be_v the_o question_n yes_o right_o enough_o according_a to_o plato_n doctrine_n who_o distinguish_v in_o that_o very_a dialogue_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d right_a opinion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o science_n or_o knowledge_n of_o right_a opinion_n ground_v upon_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o sound_a reason_n which_o until_o a_o man_n have_v attain_v unto_o plato_n opinion_n be_v that_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v though_o right_a and_o just_a according_a as_o his_o present_a opinion_n and_o apprehension_n lead_v he_o yet_o he_o do_v it_o ignorant_o and_o be_v still_o liable_a to_o do_v the_o contrary_a at_o another_o time_n and_o to_o think_v that_o just_a and_o right_a until_o his_o opinion_n be_v turn_v into_o science_n though_o therefore_o if_o thing_n be_v strict_o examine_v there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o poet_n or_o orator_n and_o those_o oracle-priest_n and_o prophet_n in_o point_n of_o knowledge_n general_o because_o these_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o grammatical_o understand_v what_o they_o do_v utter_v yet_o in_o point_n of_o true_a knowledge_n which_o presuppose_v the_o consideration_n of_o cause_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v say_v by_o plato_n to_o know_v nothing_o no_o more_o than_o those_o but_o now_o to_o the_o point_n of_o inspiration_n have_v not_o plato_n so_o join_v poet_n and_o civil_a orator_n together_o though_o it_o may_v be_v he_o do_v not_o intend_v a_o absolute_a conjunction_n of_o these_o neither_o in_o all_o respect_n no_o more_o than_o his_o similitude_n of_o poet_n and_o orator_n with_o oracle-priest_n and_o prophet_n will_v hold_v in_o all_o respect_n but_o have_v not_o he_o so_o join_v they_o i_o shall_v have_v make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o his_o assertion_n herein_o have_v be_v very_o sound_a and_o orthodox_n to_o wit_n that_o when_o great_a statesman_n prince_n and_o senator_n make_v public_a speech_n unto_o the_o people_n about_o great_a matter_n as_o peace_n or_o war_n for_o of_o such_o man_n and_o matter_n especial_o his_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o person_n by_o he_o mention_v before_o themistocles_n aristides_n and_o the_o like_a and_o such_o other_o thing_n that_o god_n who_o providence_n have_v a_o influence_n more_o or_o less_o upon_o all_o event_n do_v move_v they_o to_o speak_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v conduce_v to_o those_o end_n himself_o have_v forecast_v or_o condescend_v unto_o whether_o by_o permission_n only_o or_o by_o approbation_n to_o punish_v or_o to_o bless_v or_o any_o other_o way_n best_a know_v unto_o himself_o which_o be_v no_o more_o i_o believe_v than_o be_v intend_v by_o solomon_n when_o he_o say_v the_o preparation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o man_n but_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n proverb_n 16._o ver_fw-la 1._o i_o vary_v somewhat_o from_o our_o english_a translation_n which_o herein_o vary_v much_o in_o sense_n though_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o from_o the_o best_a both_o translator_n and_o expositor_n but_o we_o have_v warrant_n enough_o from_o the_o nine_o verse_n where_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o other_o word_n be_v repeat_v and_o well_o express_v there_o in_o our_o english_a a_o man_n heart_n devise_v his_o way_n but_o the_o lord_n direct_v his_o step_n but_o i_o have_v do_v with_o plato_n ii_o our_o second_o point_n be_v a_o consideration_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o ancient_a rhetoric_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o demagogie_n so_o call_v ancient_o though_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o almost_o only_a oratory_n in_o most_o place_n either_o use_v or_o desire_v but_o i_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o because_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v that_o divers_a other_o thing_n in_o such_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o government_n may_v concur_v to_o produce_v those_o bewitch_a effect_n for_o which_o it_o become_v so_o infamous_a where_o most_o use_v i_o remember_v a_o witty_a passage_n if_o i_o may_v so_o far_o digress_v in_o thucydides_n where_o a_o ancient_a orator_n give_v this_o character_n of_o the_o athenian_n 3._o athens_n be_v the_o place_n where_o rhetoric_n have_v its_o first_o birth_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o height_n great_a than_o it_o ever_o have_v in_o any_o other_o place_n that_o they_o be_v a_o people_n that_o do_v hear_v with_o their_o eye_n and_o see_v with_o their_o ear_n mean_v thereby_o that_o they_o give_v ordinary_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n more_o credit_n to_o the_o smooth_a bewitch_a language_n of_o their_o orator_n and_o demagogue_n be_v lead_v by_o they_o to_o many_o action_n contrary_a to_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n yea_o and_o their_o own_o proper_a interest_n then_o they_o give_v to_o their_o own_o
he_o have_v pardon_v and_o restore_v many_o other_o yet_o be_v resolve_v concern_v ligarius_n and_o have_v already_o be_v hear_v to_o speak_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o condemn_a man_n before_o ever_o cicero_n appear_v to_o his_o defence_n however_o partly_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o his_o person_n and_o partly_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o part_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v what_o cicero_n can_v say_v but_o when_o he_o have_v begin_v and_o be_v now_o pretty_a well_o enter_v in_o the_o business_n use_v his_o best_a art_n as_o by_o pathetical_a expression_n and_o commemoration_n of_o those_o sad_a time_n and_o doubtful_a event_n of_o fierce_a encounter_n and_o otherwise_o to_o move_v so_o to_o insinuate_v by_o graceful_a word_n caesar_n be_v so_o affect_v that_o his_o very_a face_n suffer_v many_o change_n in_o a_o little_a time_n sufficient_o bewray_v the_o inward_a commotion_n of_o his_o soul_n until_o at_o last_o passion_n and_o amazement_n have_v so_o whole_o possess_v he_o that_o his_o whole_a body_n begin_v to_o tremble_v so_o that_o he_o let_v some_o paper_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n because_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v they_o and_o in_o conclusion_n cicero_n have_v no_o soon_o do_v speak_v than_o caesar_n without_o any_o further_a deliberation_n acquit_v he_o for_o who_o he_o have_v speak_v well_o of_o demosthenes_n and_o cicero_n so_o famous_a in_o all_o age_n and_o so_o much_o admire_v by_o all_o the_o best_a wit_n of_o all_o age_n happy_o so_o much_o as_o we_o have_v say_v may_v pass_v without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n but_o now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o sophistae_fw-la of_o who_o profession_n general_o have_v no_o other_o end_n most_o of_o they_o but_o the_o praise_n and_o admiration_n of_o the_o people_n i_o profess_v myself_o to_o have_v little_o better_a opinion_n then_o of_o ordinary_a juggler_n and_o mountebank_n of_o such_o to_o tell_v the_o world_n in_o what_o admiration_n they_o have_v be_v ancient_o and_o what_o wonder_v they_o do_v among_o man_n with_o their_o smooth_a and_o voluble_a tongue_n although_o i_o shall_v tell_v nothing_o but_o upon_o good_a ground_n and_o what_o i_o myself_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a yet_o i_o do_v not_o almost_o know_v how_o to_o expect_v from_o other_o not_o verse_v in_o ancient_a author_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v believe_v neither_o indeed_o can_v i_o write_v myself_o such_o thing_n without_o some_o indignation_n and_o reluctancy_n out_o of_o a_o deep_a sense_n and_o commiseration_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o man_n whether_o we_o consider_v the_o sophistae_fw-la themselves_o and_o their_o performance_n or_o those_o that_o be_v so_o ready_o bewitch_v by_o their_o rhetoric_n and_o so_o set_v upon_o their_o admiration_n for_o what_o they_o perform_v but_o i_o hope_v and_o upon_o that_o hope_n i_o take_v these_o pain_n that_o the_o benefit_n unto_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v considerable_a when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n by_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o much_o error_n and_o delusion_n very_o frequent_a in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v prevent_v the_o first_o of_o the_o profession_n be_v one_o gorgias_n who_o live_v when_o plato_n live_v we_o shall_v begin_v with_o he_o and_o end_n with_o he_o too_o as_o to_o particular_a instance_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v since_o that_o by_o he_o who_o as_o he_o be_v first_o in_o time_n so_o in_o credit_n in_o all_o after-age_n may_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o sect_n be_v sufficient_o know_v this_o gorgias_n be_v a_o man_n of_o excellent_a natural_a part_n himself_o observe_v how_o much_o credit_n one_o prodicus_n of_o his_o time_n have_v get_v with_o his_o tongue_n go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o village_n to_o village_n with_o no_o other_o pass_n nor_o ware_n then_o somewhat_o whether_o in_o paper_n or_o memory_n he_o have_v devise_v and_o compose_v at_o home_n by_o way_n of_o exhortation_n to_o man_n to_o embrace_v virtue_n rather_o than_o pleasure_n by_o the_o example_n of_o hercules_n the_o common_a talk_n of_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o those_o day_n somewhat_o dramatical_o and_o pithy_o set_v out_o which_o although_o it_o be_v always_o and_o every_o where_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n yet_o be_v entertain_v every_o where_n with_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o beget_v he_o great_a love_n and_o fame_n both_o far_o and_o near_o this_o gorgias_n observe_v be_v thereby_o much_o encourage_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o eloquent_a and_o ready_a language_n and_o beside_o continual_a exercise_n which_o much_o improve_v his_o natural_a ability_n be_v very_o happy_a in_o devise_v several_a scheme_n and_o figure_n of_o rhetoric_n that_o have_v not_o be_v think_v of_o before_o though_o late_a age_n whether_o more_o exact_a or_o more_o nice_a do_v not_o approve_v of_o all_o his_o invention_n as_o by_o longinus_n hermogenes_n and_o other_o master_n of_o that_o art_n may_v appear_v but_o whatever_o late_a age_n think_v of_o he_o he_o speed_v so_o well_o in_o his_o own_o that_o encourage_v by_o former_a success_n he_o adventure_v at_o last_o to_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o great_a set_n or_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o people_n that_o i_o think_v ever_o be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v at_o the_o olympic_a game_n solemnize_v by_o concourse_n of_o almost_o all_o nation_n in_o a_o place_n of_o greece_n every_o five_o year_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o noble_a computation_n of_o time_n among_o heathen_n common_o call_v the_o olympiad_n have_v its_o origine_fw-la there_o gorgias_n appear_v among_o other_o that_o come_v to_o make_v themselves_o know_v and_o to_o get_v immortal_a honour_n by_o their_o unmatchable_a performance_n and_o he_o appear_v not_o only_o in_o and_o with_o set_v and_o premeditate_a speech_n for_o which_o nevertheless_o he_o get_v such_o applause_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o god_n of_o eloquence_n himself_o rather_o than_o a_o eloquent_a man_n but_o also_o which_o have_v never_o be_v know_v before_o offer_v himself_o public_o to_o speak_v ready_o without_o any_o preparation_n or_o meditation_n at_o all_o of_o any_o subject_n or_o argument_n that_o shall_v be_v propose_v unto_o he_o by_o any_o man_n from_o that_o place_n and_o time_n gorgias_n depart_v so_o glorious_a that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v think_v altogether_o impossible_a to_o make_v his_o fame_n great_a in_o the_o world_n than_o it_o be_v yet_o he_o get_v some_o increase_n of_o honour_n afterward_o when_o his_o statue_n be_v make_v and_o erect_v in_o apollo_n temple_n of_o pure_a gold_n for_o a_o speech_n that_o he_o have_v make_v at_o one_o of_o the_o pythian_a solemnity_n and_o again_o when_o the_o athenian_n for_o a_o reward_n of_o divers_a speech_n which_o he_o have_v utter_v there_o whether_o by_o decree_n or_o a_o voluntary_a concurrence_n of_o affection_n all_o such_o day_n wherein_o he_o have_v speak_v public_o they_o call_v they_o holy_a day_n and_o all_o speech_n by_o he_o utter_v they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v taper_n or_o torch_n burn_v torch_n be_v a_o thing_n sacred_a among_o they_o in_o those_o day_n and_o use_v though_o at_o noonday_n in_o some_o of_o their_o great_a festival_n which_o from_o that_o use_n as_o harpocration_n in_o his_o dictionary_n and_o other_o teach_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o do_v not_o expect_v it_o shall_v be_v believe_v that_o all_o sophist_n since_o gorgias_n be_v man_n of_o such_o either_o merit_n or_o fame_n as_o he_o be_v i_o have_v already_o give_v he_o the_o preeminence_n as_o of_o time_n so_o of_o reputation_n i_o know_v not_o any_o after_o he_o that_o come_v to_o that_o height_n of_o fame_n though_o i_o know_v of_o some_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n too_o since_o he_o and_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n as_o he_o be_v that_o impute_v his_o fame_n to_o his_o luck_n which_o wise_a elsewhere_o solomon_n tell_v we_o have_v more_o power_n in_o the_o world_n than_o merit_n more_o than_o to_o his_o worth_n so_o aelianus_n a_o man_n of_o elaborate_a eloquence_n in_o that_o sophistical_a way_n do_v somewhere_o judge_v of_o he_o i_o be_o sure_a however_o there_o be_v sophist_n since_o that_o first_o many_z that_o attain_v to_o so_o much_o reputation_n by_o their_o eloquence_n as_o to_o be_v admire_v every_o where_o for_o it_o and_o to_o draw_v man_n after_o they_o even_o great_a one_o by_o it_o and_o by_o their_o favour_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o authority_n but_o i_o shall_v avoid_v to_o be_v long_o upon_o this_o particular_a than_o i_o must_v needs_o i_o have_v give_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o already_o and_o another_o reason_n be_v because_o one_o cresollius_n a_o jesuit_n have_v take_v great_a pain_n upon_o that_o
as_o all_o divine_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n because_o of_o the_o bible_n or_o rule_n of_o faith_n write_v in_o those_o two_o language_n for_o the_o read_n of_o which_o in_o its_o proper_a language_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n as_o for_o the_o read_n of_o other_o book_n in_o their_o own_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o content_n or_o benefit_n but_o much_o more_o reason_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v think_v himself_o bind_v as_o some_o may_v to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o eye_n that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o the_o better_a to_o satisfy_v himself_o and_o other_o in_o matter_n of_o such_o trust_n and_o consequence_n then_o for_o want_v of_o willingness_n to_o take_v pain_n to_o depend_v altogether_o on_o the_o skill_n and_o fidelity_n of_o other_o with_o this_o faculty_n of_o extemporary_a speak_n i_o find_v somewhat_o in_o synesius_n that_o have_v great_a affinity_n and_o deserve_v no_o less_o admiration_n in_o his_o dio_fw-mi that_o excellent_a piece_n once_o before_o commend_v but_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v commend_v more_o than_o once_o he_o tell_v we_o at_o the_o late_a end_n of_o it_o of_o a_o way_n that_o he_o have_v to_o exercise_v his_o wit_n and_o invention_n often_o by_o he_o practise_v he_o will_v take_v a_o book_n some_o rhetorical_a piece_n philosophical_a discourse_n or_o the_o like_a read_v in_o it_o a_o pretty_a while_n then_o upon_o a_o sudden_a shut_v his_o eye_n or_o turn_v they_o another_o way_n and_o yet_o still_o continue_v his_o read_n that_o be_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n invent_v and_o utter_v somewhat_o that_o may_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o subject_n and_o so_o coherent_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v read_v that_o no_o body_n by_o the_o style_n or_o matter_n can_v judge_v otherwise_o but_o that_o he_o be_v still_o read_v it_o be_v likely_a that_o he_o often_o practise_v it_o by_o himself_o before_o he_o adventure_v to_o do_v it_o before_o other_o but_o he_o say_v he_o do_v it_o often_o before_o other_o and_o that_o his_o extemporary_a conception_n be_v often_o applaud_v and_o prefer_v by_o his_o auditor_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o before_o that_o which_o he_o have_v real_o read_v nay_o more_o than_o that_o which_o indeed_o may_v very_o proper_o be_v refer_v to_o some_o kind_n of_o enthusiasm_n that_o what_o he_o so_o supply_v by_o his_o extemporary_a wit_n do_v sometime_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o he_o find_v afterward_o in_o the_o book_n i_o know_v no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o testimony_n concern_v himself_o neither_o shall_v i_o easy_o charge_v any_o man_n of_o infidelity_n that_o profess_v he_o do_v not_o however_o i_o have_v that_o opinion_n of_o the_o man_n of_o his_o uprightness_n and_o sincerity_n beside_o his_o learning_n and_o that_o apprehension_n upon_o some_o ground_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o profess_v my_o opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o i_o do_v believe_v he_o but_o here_o again_o not_o to_o upbraid_v any_o man_n for_o his_o good_a will_n but_o to_o warn_v the_o reader_n that_o may_v be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o i_o must_v wish_v that_o synesius_n be_v general_o but_o in_o this_o his_o dio_fw-mi especial_o better_o translate_v into_o latin_a though_o i_o can_v almost_o wish_v that_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o translation_n make_v of_o any_o such_o greek_a book_n than_o it_o be_v by_o petavius_n the_o jesuit_n at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o this_o discourse_n of_o synesius_n of_o this_o his_o kind_n of_o read_v he_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d probationes_fw-la rationis_fw-la expertes_fw-la which_o be_v very_o absurd_a for_o by_o it_o greek_a author_n understand_v such_o external_a proof_n or_o evidence_n whether_o divine_a as_o oracle_n or_o civil_a as_o witness_n as_o admit_v of_o no_o rhetoric_n or_o reason_v by_o aristotle_n quintilian_n and_o other_o master_n of_o that_o art_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o may_v be_v render_v as_o by_o tully_n somewhere_o artis_fw-la expertes_fw-la well_o enough_o because_o easy_o understand_v as_o oppose_v to_o artificial_a but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o sense_n rationis_fw-la expertes_fw-la which_o be_v common_o understand_v of_o brute_n in_o opposition_n to_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v rational_a or_o ratione_fw-la utentes_fw-la as_o cicero_n speak_v however_o i_o like_v better_o even_o here_o quintilian_n expression_n inartificiale_n not_o so_o elegant_a perchance_o but_o more_o clear_a so_o before_o in_o this_o very_a book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o cujus_fw-la nulla_fw-la ratio_fw-la adferri_fw-la queat_fw-la but_o a_o law_n set_v out_o without_o any_o ratiocination_n to_o induce_v man_n from_o the_o reasonableness_n or_o equity_n of_o it_o to_o obedience_n but_o by_o way_n of_o bare_a command_n and_o authority_n though_o never_o so_o just_a and_o reasonable_a otherwise_o by_o seneca_n plutarch_n and_o other_o ancient_n observe_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a style_n of_o law_n and_o which_o do_v best_a become_v they_o and_o therefore_o where_o few_o line_n after_o that_o first_o passage_n synesius_n faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v translate_v ut_fw-la lex_fw-la in_o orationem_fw-la but_o in_o rationem_fw-la mutetur_fw-la but_o here_o again_o when_o synesius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o absurd_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d translate_v calamitas_fw-la beside_o what_o learned_a man_n have_v note_v of_o the_o original_a use_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v so_o obvious_a in_o the_o contrary_a sense_n i_o will_v appeal_v but_o to_o isocrates_n a_o very_a plain_a author_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o philip_n and_o the_o coherence_n in_o this_o place_n so_o contrary_a to_o that_o other_o as_o a_o man_n will_v admire_v how_o any_o man_n can_v so_o mistake_v and_o this_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o use_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v obvious_a and_o know_v but_o there_o be_v somewhat_o more_o proper_a &_o particular_a in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n as_o it_o be_v apply_v unto_o book_n by_o synesius_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o insist_v upon_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o unkind_a to_o petavius_n as_o he_o have_v be_v to_o some_o that_o deserve_v better_a respect_n at_o his_o hand_n his_o translation_n of_o synesius_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v elegant_a and_o good_a enough_o i_o wish_v there_o be_v none_o worse_o but_o i_o will_v have_v no_o man_n to_o trust_v to_o it_o in_o obscure_a place_n see_v that_o in_o clear_a and_o plain_o he_o do_v often_o mistake_v but_o i_o be_o out_o of_o my_o general_a subject_n and_o scope_n to_o which_o i_o must_v return_v though_o i_o can_v call_v that_o a_o digression_n proper_o to_o which_o the_o prosecution_n of_o my_o first_o subject_n have_v so_o natural_o lead_v i_o iii_o we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o cause_n or_o cause_n first_o of_o the_o opinion_n these_o whether_o orator_n or_o sophist_n have_v of_o themselves_o as_o inspire_v then_o of_o the_o effect_n their_o rhetoric_n do_v produce_v upon_o other_o in_o the_o first_o point_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o because_o i_o shall_v therein_o but_o anticipate_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o enthusiasm_n in_o general_a for_o which_o we_o reserve_v a_o particular_a chapter_n at_o the_o end_n where_o this_o particular_a cause_n shall_v come_v in_o again_o among_o other_o though_o here_o so_o far_o anticipate_v of_o purpose_n and_o care_n shall_v be_v take_v that_o we_o shall_v repeat_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v to_o give_v the_o more_o light_n to_o the_o thing_n here_o to_o be_v handle_v and_o deliver_v brief_o then_o a_o heat_n a_o fervent_a heat_n a_o fire_n which_o powerful_a orator_n find_v in_o themselves_o not_o at_o the_o utter_n though_o than_o great_a but_o upon_o another_o consideration_n but_o in_o conceive_v and_o compose_v their_o speech_n so_o general_o observe_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o have_v think_v that_o no_o other_o art_n or_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o perfect_a orator_n that_o heat_n that_o fervent_a heat_n that_o fire_n have_v be_v the_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la we_o say_v that_o have_v infatuate_v many_o speaker_n into_o that_o opinion_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n ardour_n and_o impetus_fw-la be_v the_o word_n use_v by_o latin_a author_n to_o this_o purpose_n nulla_fw-la i_o ingenii_fw-la sed_fw-la magna_fw-la vis_fw-la animi_fw-la inflammat_fw-la ut_fw-la i_o ipse_fw-la non_fw-la teneam_fw-la say_v cicero_n of_o himself_o but_o this_o indeed_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o all_o composition_n in_o general_a but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v intend_v proper_o to_o move_v compassion_n however_o he_o have_v the_o
come_v to_o particular_a observation_n the_o proper_a object_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o other_o of_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o oppose_v to_o pure_o rational_a and_o intellectual_a yet_o so_o sensual_a as_o that_o both_o presuppose_v reason_n and_o understanding_n without_o which_o they_o be_v not_o pleasure_n brute_n beast_n take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o music_n except_o it_o be_v some_o great_a chance_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o dolphin_n and_o the_o like_a and_o upon_o some_o particular_a consideration_n much_o less_o in_o picture_n and_o curious_a imagery_n and_o again_o as_o we_o say_v common_o that_o the_o eye_n see_v &_o the_o ear_n hear_v of_o which_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n so_o we_o say_v that_o the_o eye_n be_v delight_v and_o the_o ear_n please_v though_o in_o very_a truth_n neither_o eye_n nor_o ear_n proper_o know_v what_o belong_v unto_o pleasure_n but_o the_o soul_n only_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o have_v breed_v many_o doubt_n and_o curious_a speculation_n among_o philosopher_n and_o learned_a fracastorius_fw-la himself_n profess_v it_o be_v much_o put_v to_o it_o to_o find_v out_o what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v good_a music_n and_o harmony_n to_o please_v nothing_o easy_o to_o be_v understand_v till_o a_o man_n think_v of_o it_o rational_o nothing_o that_o afford_v more_o doubt_n and_o scruple_n if_o you_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o it_o philosophical_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o music_n and_o show_v how_o it_o be_v applyable_a or_o incidental_a unto_o speech_n and_o that_o by_o authority_n first_o before_o we_o come_v to_o reason_n and_o though_o we_o meddle_v not_o here_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o scripture_n business_n y●●_n why_o may_v not_o we_o make_v use_n of_o the_o scripture_n from_o which_o some_o will_v have_v we_o to_o fetch_v all_o good_a art_n and_o science_n as_o well_o as_o all_o sound_a divinity_n i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o opinion_n i_o confess_v nor_o any_o sober_a man_n i_o hope_v yet_o that_o many_o thing_n in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n by_o sober_a and_o well-grounded_n man_n in_o humane_a literature_n may_v be_v learned_a and_o some_o deep_a question_n of_o philosophy_n resolve_v by_o the_o scripture_n though_o give_v we_o for_o a_o great_a good_a and_o a_o more_o sublime_a use_n i_o myself_o make_v no_o question_n i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n observable_a unto_o many_o use_n but_o not_o intend_v to_o press_v their_o authority_n as_o sacred_a as_o to_o this_o particular_a use_n and_o purpose_n further_o than_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v fit_a in_o his_o own_o reason_n and_o judgement_n i_o call_v they_o the_o word_n of_o ezekiel_n but_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o immediate_a word_n of_o god_n himself_o by_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n also_o thou_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o come_v unto_o thou_o as_o the_o people_n come_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o thou_o be_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o very_a lovely_a song_n of_o one_o that_o have_v a_o pleasant_a voice_n and_o can_v play_v well_o on_o a_o instrument_n for_o they_o hear_v thy_o word_n but_o they_o do_v they_o not_o ezek._n 33.31_o 32_o and_o 33_o verse_n i_o question_v nothing_o in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o word_n but_o that_o in_o the_o first_o verse_n where_o it_o be_v here_o the_o child_n of_o thy_o people_n still_o be_v talk_v against_o thou_o not_o only_o junius_n but_o other_o interpreter_n of_o best_a account_n translate_v of_o thou_o not_o against_o thou_o by_o way_n of_o commendation_n not_o of_o crimination_n vicatim_fw-la &_o ostiatim_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v at_o every_o door_n and_o in_o every_o street_n every_o where_o commend_v thou_o as_o junius_n there_o in_o his_o note_n this_o similitude_n of_o the_o power_n of_o speech_n to_o please_v the_o ear_n with_o music_n whether_o vocal_a or_o instrumental_a be_v very_o frequent_a in_o ancient_a author_n upon_o divers_a occasion_n it_o be_v in_o plato_n cicero_n seneca_n dio_n chrys_n and_z divers_z other_o and_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o here_o in_o ezekiel_n in_o some_o of_o they_o as_o in_o musonius_n the_o greek_a philosopher_n who_o word_n 1._o as_o translate_v by_o aulius_n gellius_n be_v cum_fw-la philosophus_fw-la hortatur_fw-la monet_fw-la ●●adet_fw-la objurgat_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v when_o a_o philosopher_n do_v exhort_v admonish_v advise_v reprove_v or_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o kind_n tend_v to_o reformation_n or_o instruction_n if_o they_o that_o hear_v he_o out_o of_o their_o open_a and_o superficial_a breast_n bring_v forth_o obvious_a and_o vulgar_a praise_n nay_o if_o they_o break_v out_o into_o loud_a acclamation_n if_o with_o his_o choice_a language_n sweet_a cadency_n and_o collocation_n of_o word_n and_o his_o warble_a voice_n frequentamentis_fw-la of_o which_o learned_a budeus_n and_o other_o they_o be_v affect_v inflame_a and_o even_o transport_v then_o may_v we_o certain_o know_v that_o both_o speaker_n and_o hearer_n have_v lose_v their_o labour_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o hear_v as_o a_o philosopher_n but_o as_o a_o skilful_a harper_n or_o player_n on_o the_o lute_n musonius_n go_v on_o in_o his_o discourse_n how_o a_o true_a hearer_n that_o have_v a_o right_a aim_n shall_v be_v affect_v i_o wish_v there_o be_v no_o worse_a doctrine_n ever_o hear_v out_o of_o our_o pulpit_n but_o it_o be_v out_o of_o our_o purpose_n here_o and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v he_o there_o but_o from_o these_o bare_a similitude_n we_o can_v infer_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o our_o present_a aim_n and_o business_n because_o there_o may_v be_v a_o likeness_n of_o effect_n upon_o which_o a_o comparison_n may_v be_v ground_v though_o not_o affinity_n of_o nature_n or_o perchance_o a_o direct_a contrariety_n as_o for_o example_n extreme_a cold_a and_o extreme_a heat_n sometime_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o cause_n to_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o some_o more_o direct_a proof_n among_o other_o secret_n and_o mystery_n of_o the_o art_n of_o good_a speak_n one_o be_v that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o placing_z or_o collocation_n of_o word_n in_o a_o sentence_n or_o period_n there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o rhetoric_n more_o subject_a to_o scorn_v and_o contempt_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o what_o apparent_o can_v be_v more_o contrary_a either_o to_o solidity_n of_o reason_n or_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n or_o vigour_n of_o spirit_n then_o for_o a_o man_n to_o busy_v himself_o about_o the_o place_n and_o order_v of_o word_n and_o syllable_n when_o in_o a_o serious_a matter_n either_o to_o write_v or_o to_o speak_v and_o in_o very_a deed_n as_o the_o matter_n be_v common_o handle_v both_o by_o ignorant_a practitioner_n and_o by_o unskilful_a master_n of_o that_o art_n it_o prove_v but_o a_o ridiculous_a business_n far_o more_o likely_a to_o bring_v all_o rhetoric_n out_o of_o request_n then_o to_o gain_v that_o credit_n to_o that_o one_o part_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o true_o sober_a and_o wise_a to_o which_o some_o ancient_n of_o best_a account_n have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v it_o to_o be_v account_v the_o choice_a and_o most_o useful_a part_n of_o all_o rhetoric_n not_o without_o great_a cause_n therefore_o some_o ancient_n that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o with_o equal_a both_o diligence_n and_o dexterity_n make_v this_o profession_n about_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o as_o these_o thing_n must_v needs_o sound_v unto_o many_o as_o mere_a mystery_n or_o incredible_a paradox_n so_o neither_o be_v they_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v otherwise_o but_o that_o they_o that_o have_v no_o experience_n in_o such_o thing_n shall_v judge_v otherwise_o of_o they_o then_o as_o ridiculous_a trifle_n but_o however_o man_n may_v judge_v before_o they_o understand_v because_o they_o will_v not_o take_v pain_n as_o most_o or_o because_o they_o have_v take_v pain_n and_o can_v understand_v because_o non_fw-la omne_fw-la possumus_fw-la omnes_fw-la and_o that_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la quovis_fw-la ligno_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o many_o yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o the_o most_o famous_a artist_n and_o orator_n that_o ancient_a time_n have_v produce_v as_o demosthenes_n aeschines_n cicero_n dion_n halicarn_n quintilian_n longinus_n and_o the_o like_a have_v adscribe_v unto_o it_o as_o much_o as_o unto_o any_o other_o power_n or_o faculty_n which_o belong_v unto_o rhetoric_n and_o according_o treat_v of_o it_o some_o of_o they_o with_o all_o exactness_n and_o diligence_n but_o also_o divers_a philosopher_n as_o aristotle_n theophrastus_n and_o other_o have_v take_v it_o into_o their_o consideration_n and_o say_v enough_o of_o it_o they_o that_o say_v least_o of_o it_o as_o aristotle_n to_o make_v it_o
of_o reason_n yet_o i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o he_o to_o persuade_v i_o that_o any_o poet_n be_v make_v by_o wine_n i_o easy_o believe_v that_o the_o vapour_n of_o wine_n may_v dispose_v a_o man_n to_o make_v somewhat_o that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o verse_n or_o a_o rhyme_n or_o a_o strong_a line_n but_o that_o every_o one_o that_o make_v verse_n or_o rhyme_n or_o strong_a line_n be_v a_o poet_n i_o believe_v no_o more_o then_o that_o a_o ape_n be_v a_o man_n because_o of_o some_o likeness_n in_o outward_a shape_n or_o a_o parrot_n a_o man_n because_o of_o some_o word_n of_o man_n language_n which_o he_o be_v teach_v to_o utter_v to_o make_v a_o poet_n that_o may_v deserve_v that_o title_n be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o a_o work_n both_o of_o art_n and_o nature_n but_o more_o of_o nature_n then_o of_o art_n a_o divine_a wit_n natural_o be_v the_o first_o ingredient_n in_o that_o rare_a piece_n and_o though_o i_o allow_v not_o any_o real_a inspiration_n to_o any_o poet_n as_o a_o poet_n more_o than_o to_o a_o orator_n yet_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o natural_a enthusiasm_n i_o allow_v to_o poet_n that_o which_o be_v the_o pure_a and_o have_v most_o of_o heaven_n in_o it_o a_o orator_n must_v not_o always_o ravish_v if_o he_o affect_v it_o in_o every_o part_n it_o be_v likely_a he_o do_v it_o in_o no_o part_n he_o be_v a_o fool_n or_o a_o child_n not_o a_o orator_n but_o if_o through_o exuberance_n of_o wit_n and_o good_a language_n he_o happen_v without_o affectation_n to_o ravish_v every_o where_n he_o be_v not_o a_o orator_n but_o a_o poet._n we_o admire_v plato_n as_o a_o philosopher_n but_o they_o that_o read_v he_o with_o the_o same_o judgement_n as_o many_o ancient_n do_v will_v find_v that_o it_o be_v his_o poetry_n that_o he_o profess_v not_o that_o be_v admire_v more_o than_o that_o philosophy_n that_o he_o profess_v but_o be_v wine_n nothing_o then_o towards_o the_o make_n of_o a_o poet_n not_o towards_o the_o make_n as_o to_o the_o faculty_n itself_o but_o towards_o the_o make_n of_o a_o poem_n i_o think_v it_o may_v conduce_v not_o a_o little_a it_o may_v lighten_v the_o heart_n as_o of_o sorrow_n so_o of_o care_n the_o bane_n of_o all_o sublime_a thought_n it_o may_v raise_v the_o spirit_n when_o they_o want_v to_o be_v stir_v up_o and_o those_o spirit_n may_v work_v upon_o the_o faculty_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v more_o at_o the_o command_n of_o such_o help_n by_o a_o secret_a sympathy_n than_o it_o be_v of_o the_o will_n though_o never_o so_o much_o endeavour_v be_v use_v they_o be_v seldom_o good_a poet_n that_o can_v be_v poet_n when_o they_o will_n but_o all_o that_o be_v good_a be_v not_o of_o one_o temper_n of_o body_n &_o as_o they_o vary_v in_o temper_n of_o body_n so_o may_v these_o accidental_a external_a help_n be_v more_o or_o less_o requisite_a i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o impossible_a though_o it_o be_v much_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o and_o practice_v i_o believe_v of_o most_o poet_n that_o one_o that_o drink_v water_n the_o ordinary_a drink_n of_o many_o nation_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a poet._n but_o he_o have_v need_n to_o have_v good_a store_n of_o good_a blood_n or_o a_o very_a strong_a fancy_n which_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v spirit_n and_o of_o all_o spirit_n those_o especial_o that_o have_v most_o power_n of_o the_o wit_n that_o be_v the_o pure_a and_o most_o abstract_a from_o materiality_n that_o wine_n do_v not_o work_v upon_o the_o wit_n by_o any_o particular_a property_n or_o sympathy_n but_o only_o by_o heat_n or_o raise_v the_o spirit_n i_o be_o the_o more_o apt_a to_o believe_v because_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n beside_o wine_n that_o have_v no_o less_o operation_n upon_o the_o wit_n and_o invention_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o good_a language_n of_o which_o no_o such_o suspicion_n can_v be_v that_o they_o can_v add_v or_o increase_v but_o only_o stir_v up_o and_o quicken_v there_o be_v strange_a thing_n write_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o fever_n in_o that_o kind_n few_o man_n i_o think_v that_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o fever_n or_o feverish_a fit_n not_o very_o violent_a but_o can_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o their_o own_o experience_n but_o this_o will_v have_v a_o more_o proper_a place_n where_o we_o shall_v consider_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o enthusiasm_n in_o general_a and_o among_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o ardour_n particular_o as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o somewhat_o already_o have_v be_v anticipate_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n which_o make_v i_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o forbear_v any_o further_a prosecution_n of_o it_o here_o i_o believe_v music_n some_o kind_n of_o it_o may_v have_v the_o same_o operation_n in_o some_o temper_n upon_o the_o wit_n and_o fancy_n as_o wine_n have_v not_o by_o heat_n or_o infuse_v any_o spirit_n that_o can_v have_v any_o such_o operation_n of_o themselves_o but_o by_o stir_v up_o by_o a_o secret_a sympathy_n but_o of_o that_o also_o more_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n chap._n vi_o of_o precatory_a enthusiasm_n the_o content_n the_o title_n of_o the_o chapter_n justify_v precatory_a enthusiasm_n not_o supernatural_a only_o whether_o divine_a or_o diabolical_a but_o natural_a also_o pray_v use_v not_o by_o christian_n only_o but_o by_o heathen_n also_o by_o christian_n sometime_o miss-led_n by_o a_o wrong_a zeal_n whether_o natural_a or_o supernatural_a natural_a enthusiasm_n in_o pray_v 1._o by_o a_o vehement_a intention_n of_o the_o mind_n 2._o by_o powerful_a language_n apt_a to_o work_v upon_o the_o speaker_n as_o well_o as_o hearer_n dithyrambical_a composition_n affect_v by_o heathen_n in_o their_o prayer_n extemporary_a pray_v no_o difficult_a thing_n 3._o by_o natural_a fervency_n by_o the_o advantage_n whereof_o some_o very_a wicked_a in_o their_o life_n heretic_n and_o other_o have_v be_v note_v to_o have_v excel_v in_o that_o faculty_n john_n basilides_n duke_n or_o king_n of_o moscovia_n his_o zeal_n at_o his_o devotion_n his_o vision_n and_o revelation_n and_o incredible_a cruelty_n ignatius_n loyola_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o jesuit_n strange_a thing_n write_v of_o his_o zeal_n in_o pray_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n write_v of_o the_o ancient_a brachmanne_n of_o india_n both_o with_o equal_a probability_n the_o messaliani_n or_o prayer_n ancient_o so_o call_v what_o their_o heresy_n or_o error_n be_v their_o earnest_n intent_n continue_v pray_v rapture_n and_o enthusiasm_n vision_n and_o revelation_n how_o all_o these_o may_v happen_v natural_o without_o any_o supernatural_a cause_n haron_n a_o mahometan_a prince_n a_o great_a euchite_a or_o prayer_n in_o his_o kind_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v ¶_o a_o consideration_n concern_v faith_n whether_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v true_o religious_a and_o divine_a there_o be_v not_o some_o kind_n of_o natural_a faith_n or_o confidence_n which_o by_o a_o secret_a but_o settle_v general_a providence_n in_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n be_v very_o powerful_a and_o effectual_a a_o notable_a say_n of_o heraclitus_n the_o philosopher_n some_o scripture_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n to_o that_o purpose_n a_o objection_n make_v and_o answer_v ardour_n mentis_fw-la in_o s._n jerome_n how_o to_o be_v understand_v best_o christian_n liable_a to_o undiscreet_a zeal_n nicol._n leonicus_n his_o discourse_n or_o dialogue_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n antonius_n benivenius_n de_fw-fr abditis_fw-la m._n causis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o what_o credit_n among_o physician_n a_o strange_a relation_n out_o of_o he_o of_o one_o incurable_o wound_v and_o almost_o desperate_a who_o by_o ardent_a prayer_n be_v not_o only_o heal_v but_o do_v al●o_o prophesy_v both_o concern_v himself_o and_o divers_a other_o thing_n some_o observation_n upon_o this_o relation_n this_o title_n perchance_o of_o precatory_a enthusiasm_n may_v seem_v unto_o some_o inconsistent_a with_o what_o we_o have_v profess_v more_o than_o once_o and_o our_o general_a title_n do_v bear_v that_o we_o meddle_v not_o in_o this_o discourse_n with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v true_o religious_a it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v seem_v so_o to_o some_o but_o unto_o such_o i_o doubt_v as_o in_o matter_n of_o truth_n be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o thing_n that_o seem_v then_o with_o thing_n real_a such_o may_v be_v jealous_a without_o cause_n and_o yet_o may_v have_v cause_n enough_o too_o perchance_o to_o be_v jealous_a if_o they_o will_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n meddle_v with_o that_o themselves_o fancy_n to_o be_v religion_n of_o all_o duty_n of_o religion_n i_o easy_o grant_v prayer_n to_o be_v as_o the_o chief_a in_o necessity_n of_o performance_n so_o the_o high_a in_o point_n of_o access_n to_o god_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v s._n basil_n our_o prayer_n be_v not_o right_a or_o we_o not_o right_a in_o our_o prayer_n until_o the_o intention_n of_o