opposition_n until_o it_o come_v to_o that_o height_n which_o true_a valour_n and_o unexampled_a resolution_n affect_v and_o yet_o the_o height_n of_o this_o courage_n can_v not_o so_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o helvetian_n fury_n but_o it_o break_v forth_o into_o dangerous_a flame_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o their_o carriage_n be_v lay_v and_o cost_v much_o blood_n and_o many_o man_n life_n before_o they_o quit_v the_o place_n for_o they_o fight_v with_o that_o spirit_n and_o industry_n as_o though_o they_o mean_v to_o make_v trial_n whether_o their_o fortune_n will_v prove_v no_o better_o in_o the_o night_n than_o it_o have_v do_v in_o the_o day_n the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o tigurine_a canton_n at_o the_o river_n arar_n proceed_v rather_o from_o want_n of_o good_a direction_n which_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o consider_v they_o have_v no_o chief_a commander_n as_o we_o read_v of_o then_o from_o any_o defect_n of_o valour_n for_o the_o rule_n 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they_o conquer_v their_o manner_n be_v to_o take_v as_o hostage_n a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o the_o man_n child_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o life_n depend_v upon_o their_o parent_n fidelity_n and_o end_v with_o the_o first_o suspicion_n of_o their_o rebellion_n which_o custom_n beside_o the_o present_a good_a promise_v the_o like_a or_o better_a security_n to_o the_o next_o age_n when_o as_o those_o child_n by_o conversation_n and_o acquaintance_n shall_v be_v so_o affect_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n their_o action_n may_v rather_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n thereof_o than_o any_o way_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o same_o and_o lest_o the_o love_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n shall_v prevail_v more_o with_o they_o than_o that_o affection_n which_o nature_n have_v enjoin_v they_o to_o bear_v to_o their_o child_n he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n and_o instrument_n of_o their_o rebellion_n by_o cause_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o such_o arm_n and_o weapon_n as_o be_v there_o present_a and_o so_o to_o become_v suitable_a to_o that_o petition_n of_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v make_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o he_o correct_v the_o insolency_n of_o a_o furious_a people_n &_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o feel_n of_o their_o own_o madness_n he_o keep_v they_o from_o sack_v the_o possession_n of_o many_o thousand_o in_o the_o continent_n of_o gallia_n and_o send_v they_o back_o again_o to_o continue_v their_o name_n and_o nation_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o first_o inhabit_v which_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o humour_n so_o headstrong_a nor_o so_o back_v with_o strength_n of_o circumstance_n but_o it_o may_v meet_v with_o a_o remedy_n to_o qualify_v the_o insolency_n thereof_o and_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o correction_n and_o controlment_n chap._n xii_o the_o state_n of_o gallia_n congratulate_v caesar_n victory_n they_o call_v a_o council_n and_o discover_v their_o inward_a grief_n concern_v ariovistus_fw-la and_o his_o force_n the_o helvetian_a war_n be_v so_o happy_o end_v caesar_n the_o prince_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o gallia_n come_v to_o caesar_n to_o congratulate_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o with_o all_o they_o beseech_v he_o that_o with_o his_o good_a like_n they_o may_v call_v a_o general_n council_n wherein_o they_o have_v matter_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o be_v handle_v which_o they_o desire_v with_o a_o common_a consent_n to_o prefer_v to_o his_o consideration_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o day_n of_o meet_v appoint_v they_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n not_o to_o reveal_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o assembly_n but_o to_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o be_v their_o orator_n the_o council_n be_v end_v the_o same_o prince_n
to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o why_o shall_v they_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o or_o why_o shall_v they_o despair_v either_o of_o their_o own_o prowess_n or_o of_o caesar_n circumspectnesse_n for_o if_o it_o come_v to_o that_o point_n the_o enemy_n that_o they_o be_v to_o encounter_v have_v be_v try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v twice_o before_o first_o in_o their_o father_n day_n when_o the_o german_n cimbri_n and_o the_o teutoni_n be_v vanquish_v by_o marius_n and_o now_o of_o late_a again_o in_o italy_n at_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o bondman_n who_o be_v not_o a_o little_a further_v through_o the_o practice_n &_o discipline_n which_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o roman_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v discern_v how_o good_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v constant_a and_o resolute_a in_o as_o much_o as_o who_o for_o a_o time_n they_o fear_v without_o cause_n be_v naked_a and_o unarmed_a the_o same_o man_n afterwards_o although_o well_o arm_v and_o conqueror_n withal_o they_o noble_o overcome_v and_o to_o be_v short_a these_o be_v no_o other_o german_n than_o those_o who_o the_o helvetian_n have_v vanquish_v in_o diverse_a conflict_n not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o country_n where_o the_o helvetian_n dwell_v themselves_o but_o also_o even_o at_o home_n at_o their_o own_o door_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o helvetian_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v their_o party_n good_a against_o our_o army_n concern_v the_o gall_n they_o be_v overcome_v more_o by_o cunning_n &_o policy_n then_o by_o force_n which_o although_o it_o take_v place_n against_o savage_a and_o unskilful_a people_n yet_o be_v not_o ariovistus_fw-la so_o simple_a as_o to_o think_v that_o he_o can_v ensnare_v our_o army_n with_o the_o like_a subtlety_n as_o for_o those_o that_o feign_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o fear_n to_o be_v the_o difficulty_n of_o provision_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o dangerousnesse_n of_o the_o way_n they_o take_v more_o upon_o they_o then_o become_v their_o place_n in_o presume_v to_o teach_v their_o general_n what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o know_v what_o pertain_v to_o his_o duty_n the_o sequani_n and_o lingones_n have_v undertake_v that_o charge_n and_o what_o the_o way_n be_v shall_v short_o be_v see_v whereas_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o soldier_n will_v not_o obey_v his_o mandate_n nor_o advance_v their_o standart_v he_o little_o esteem_v it_o for_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o if_o a_o army_n refuse_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o general_n it_o be_v either_o because_o he_o be_v think_v unfortunate_a in_o his_o enterprise_n or_o else_o for_o that_o he_o be_v notorious_o convict_v of_o avarice_n but_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n shall_v witness_v his_o innocence_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o helvetian_n his_o happiness_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o have_v put_v off_o for_o a_o long_a time_n he_o will_v now_o put_v in_o execution_n out_o of_o hand_n for_o the_o night_n follow_v at_o the_o four_o watch_n he_o will_v dislodge_v from_o thence_o that_o without_o further_a delay_n he_o may_v understand_v whether_o shame_n and_o respect_n of_o duty_n will_v prevail_v more_o with_o they_o than_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n and_o though_o he_o wist_v that_o no_o man_n else_o will_v follow_v he_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o will_v go_v with_o the_o ten_o legion_n alone_o of_o which_o he_o doubt_v nothing_o and_o will_v accept_v it_o as_o the_o chief_a band_n and_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o his_o speech_n the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n be_v wonderful_o change_v for_o it_o breed_v in_o every_o one_o a_o great_a alacrity_n and_o desire_n to_o fight_v neither_o do_v the_o ten_o legion_n forget_v to_o give_v he_o thanks_n by_o their_o tribune_n for_o the_o good_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o they_o assure_v he_o of_o their_o readiness_n to_o set_v forward_o to_o the_o war_n the_o first_o observation_n in_o the_o speech_n itself_o be_v present_v many_o specialty_n both_o concern_v their_o discipline_n and_o military_a instruction_n which_o deserve_v examination_n among_o which_o i_o note_v first_o the_o extraordinary_a number_n admit_v to_o the_o council_n omnium_fw-la ordinum_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la concilium_fw-la adhibitis_fw-la centurionibus_fw-la whereas_o there_o be_v usual_o no_o more_o admit_v to_o their_o council_n of_o war_n but_o the_o legate_n questor_n tribune_n and_o the_o centurion_n of_o the_o first_o order_n which_o i_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o first_o hastate_n the_o first_o princeps_fw-la and_o the_o first_o pilum_fw-la of_o every_o legion_n and_o this_o be_v manifest_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o five_o commentary_n where_o cicero_n be_v besiege_v by_o ambiorix_n in_o which_o among_o other_o there_o be_v two_o valiant_a centurion_n pulfio_n and_o varenus_n between_o who_o there_o be_v every_o year_n great_a emulation_n for_o place_n of_o preferment_n &_o iam_fw-la primis_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la appropinquabant_fw-la say_v caesar_n that_o be_v they_o have_v pass_v by_o degree_n through_o the_o low_a order_n of_o the_o legion_n and_o be_v very_o near_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o first_o cohort_n wherein_o as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v 3_o maniple_n and_o in_o every_o maniple_a two_o order_n the_o second_o observation_n the_o first_o motive_n which_o he_o use_v to_o recall_v their_o exile_a judgement_n discover_v their_o breach_n of_o discipline_n for_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o military_a government_n they_o have_v presume_v not_o only_o to_o make_v inquiry_n but_o to_o give_v out_o whither_o and_o upon_o what_o service_n they_o be_v carry_v which_o in_o the_o rigour_n of_o camp_n policy_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o due_a punishment_n for_o what_o can_v more_o contradict_v the_o fortunate_a success_n of_o a_o expedition_n then_o to_o suffer_v to_o be_v measure_v with_o the_o vulgar_a conceit_n or_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o such_o false_a iudgmente_n especial_o when_o those_o weak_a censor_n be_v to_o be_v actor_n and_o executioner_n of_o the_o design_n for_o then_o every_o man_n will_v suit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n according_a to_o his_o own_o humour_n although_o his_o humour_n be_v lead_v with_o blindness_n and_o have_v no_o other_o direction_n than_o a_o uncertain_a apprehension_n of_o profit_n or_o disadvantage_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a precedent_n than_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v for_o as_o natural_a agent_n while_o they_o concur_v to_o produce_v a_o work_n of_o absolute_a perfection_n neither_o know_v what_o they_o do_v nor_o can_v discern_v the_o thing_n they_o look_v upon_o but_o yield_v themselves_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o moderator_n of_o infinite_a knowledge_n so_o ought_v a_o multitude_n to_o submit_v their_o ability_n to_o the_o direction_n of_o some_o wise_a and_o prudent_a captain_n that_o behold_v the_o action_n in_o true_a honour_n and_o balance_v the_o 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have_v put_v they_o to_o the_o worst_a not_o only_a where_o the_o helvetian_n dwell_v themselves_o but_o even_o in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o at_o home_n at_o their_o own_o door_n as_o though_o a_o enemy_n be_v charge_v with_o great_a fury_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o man_n own_o country_n and_o dear_a friend_n then_o in_o a_o strange_a and_o unknown_a land_n this_o question_n be_v handle_v in_o the_o roman_a senate_n by_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o scipio_n surname_v africanus_n when_o they_o sit_v in_o counsel_n how_o to_o rid_v their_o country_n of_o that_o subtle_a carthaginian_a that_o for_o sixteen_o year_n space_n have_v fret_v like_o a_o canker_n the_o beauty_n of_o italy_n waste_v the_o land_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o desolation_n sack_v their_o confederate_n or_o alienate_v they_o from_o their_o duty_n overthrow_v their_o army_n slay_v their_o consul_n and_o threaten_v their_o imperial_a city_n with_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n fabius_n upon_o the_o motion_n to_o make_v war_n in_o africa_n think_v it_o
their_o direction_n be_v assign_v to_o any_o other_o power_n for_o then_o their_o nature_n have_v be_v alter_v from_o chance_n to_o certainty_n &_o the_o event_n can_v not_o have_v be_v call_v sors_z but_o must_v have_v be_v repute_v in_o the_o order_n of_o necessary_a effect_n whereof_o discourse_n of_o reason_n acknowledge_v a_o certain_a forego_n cause_n whereby_o we_o see_v upon_o how_o weak_a a_o axletree_n the_o great_a motion_n of_o the_o godless_a world_n be_v turn_v have_v irregularity_n and_o uncertainty_n for_o the_o intelligentiae_fw-la that_o govern_v their_o revolution_n all_o herein_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n although_o in_o diverse_a respect_n rest_v as_o well_o content_v as_o if_o a_o oracle_n have_v speak_v unto_o they_o and_o reveal_v the_o mystery_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n rome_n direct_v the_o main_a course_n of_o her_o government_n by_o the_o fortune_n of_o this_o mock_n destiny_n for_o although_o their_o consul_n and_o tribune_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n who_o please_v their_o own_o fancy_n with_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o their_o commander_n and_o suit_v their_o obedience_n with_o a_o well_o like_v authority_n yet_o the_o public_a affair_n which_o each_o consul_n be_v several_o to_o manage_v be_v share_v out_o by_o lot_n for_o if_o a_o enemy_n be_v enter_v into_o their_o confine_n to_o depopulate_v and_o waste_v their_o territory_n the_o lot_n assign_v this_o consul_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o to_o command_v the_o legion_n and_o to_o manage_v the_o war_n if_o force_n be_v to_o be_v send_v into_o diverse_a province_n and_o against_o several_a enemy_n neither_o the_o senate_n nor_o the_o people_n can_v give_v to_o either_o consul_n his_o task_n but_o their_o peculiar_a charge_n be_v authorise_v by_o lot_n if_o any_o extraordinary_a action_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o city_n as_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o temple_n the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o capitol_n after_o a_o pollution_n sors_z omne_fw-la versat_fw-la do_v all_o in_o all_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o weak_a foundation_n of_o this_o practice_n in_o their_o theology_n &_o deep_a divinity_n we_o may_v not_o think_v but_o these_o skilful_a architector_n of_o that_o absolute_a government_n wherein_o virtue_n join_v with_o true_a wisdom_n to_o make_v a_o unexampled_a pattern_n we_o may_v not_o think_v i_o say_v but_o they_o foresee_v the_o manifold_a danger_n which_o in_o the_o course_n of_o common_a action_n can_v no_o otherway_v be_v prevent_v but_o by_o the_o use_n of_o lot_n for_o when_o thing_n be_v equal_o level_v between_o diverse_a object_n and_o run_v with_o indifferency_n to_o equal_a station_n there_o must_v be_v some_o control_a power_n to_o draw_v the_o current_n towards_o one_o coast_n and_o to_o appropriate_v it_o unto_o one_o channel_n that_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o inverse_v nor_o a_o well_o establish_v government_n disturb_v so_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n cast_v many_o thing_n with_o equal_a charge_n upon_o she_o two_o sovereign_a magistrate_n which_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v but_o by_o one_o of_o they_o what_o better_a mean_n can_v there_o be_v invent_v to_o interest_n the_o one_o in_o that_o office_n and_o to_o discharge_v the_o other_o then_o to_o appoint_v a_o arbyter_n who_o decree_n exceed_v humane_a reason_n of_o which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v why_o it_o be_v so_o but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o for_o if_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o senate_n have_v be_v call_v to_o counsel_n or_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n calculate_v to_o determine_v of_o the_o matter_n it_o may_v easy_o have_v burst_v out_o into_o civil_a discord_n consider_v the_o often_o contention_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n the_o faction_n of_o client_n &_o the_o constant_a mutability_n of_o every_o man_n private_a affection_n necessary_o incline_v unto_o one_o although_o their_o worth_n be_v equal_a &_o by_o true_a reason_n indiscernible_a which_o may_v have_v make_v the_o one_o proud_a of_o that_o which_o peradventure_o he_o have_v not_o and_o cast_v the_o other_o low_a than_o will_v have_v well_o beseem_v his_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o to_o cut_v off_o these_o with_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n they_o invent_v lot_n which_o without_o either_o reason_n or_o will_n may_v decide_v such_o controversy_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o little_a the_o ancient_a lawmaker_n respect_v the_o ground_n &_o reason_n of_o a_o ordinance_n so_o the_o commodity_n be_v great_a and_o the_o use_v important_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n for_o as_o they_o see_v the_o thing_n itself_o to_o be_v casual_a so_o they_o see_v that_o casual_a thing_n be_v sometime_o more_o necessary_a then_o demonstrative_a conclusion_n neither_o ought_v the_o nature_n and_o speculative_a consideration_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a people_n but_o the_o execution_n and_o obedience_n thereof_o make_v the_o common_a weal_n flourish_v and_o thus_o end_v the_o first_o commentary_n of_o caesar_n his_o war_n in_o gallia_n the_o second_o commentary_n of_o the_o war_n in_o gallia_n the_o argument_n like_a as_o when_o a_o heavy_a body_n lie_v upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o a_o large_a continue_a quantity_n although_o it_o cover_v but_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o the_o whole_a surface_n yet_o the_o other_o quarter_n be_v burden_a &_o keep_v under_o with_o a_o proportionable_a measure_n of_o that_o weight_n and_o through_o the_o union_n and_o continuation_n which_o bind_v all_o the_o part_n into_o one_o totality_n feel_v the_o same_o suppression_n which_o have_v real_o seize_v but_o upon_o their_o fellow_n part_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o belgae_n inhabit_v the_o further_a skirt_n of_o that_o triple_a continent_n seem_v to_o repine_v at_o that_o heavy_a burden_n which_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v lay_v upon_o the_o province_n the_o hedui_n and_o other_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o lest_o it_o may_v in_o time_n be_v further_o remove_v and_o lay_v direct_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n they_o think_v it_o expedient_a while_o they_o feel_v it_o but_o by_o participation_n to_o gather_v their_o several_a force_n into_o one_o head_n and_o try_v whether_o they_o can_v free_v their_o neighbour_n nation_n from_o so_o grievous_a a_o yoke_n or_o at_o the_o least_o keep_v it_o from_o come_v any_o near_o unto_o themselves_o and_o this_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o this_o second_o book_n which_o devide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o war_n between_o caesar_n and_o all_o the_o state_n of_o belgia_n unite_v together_o the_o second_o record_v the_o battle_n which_o he_o make_v with_o some_o of_o the_o state_n thereof_o in_o particular_a as_o time_n and_o occasion_n give_v he_o mean_n to_o effect_v it_o chap._n i._n caesar_n haste_v to_o his_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o belgae_n &_o take_v in_o the_o man_n of_o rheims_n the_o report_n of_o this_o confederacy_n be_v bring_v unto_o caesar_n while_o he_o winter_v beyond_o the_o alps_n caesar_n as_o well_o by_o letter_n from_o labienus_n as_o by_o the_o common_a hearsay_n of_o the_o world_n he_o levy_v two_o new_a legion_n in_o lombardy_n and_o send_v they_o by_o q._n pedius_n into_o gallia_n and_o assoon_o as_o there_o be_v any_o forage_n in_o the_o field_n he_o himself_o come_v to_o the_o army_n at_o his_o arrival_n understand_v by_o the_o senones_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gall_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o belgae_n to_o who_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o learn_v what_o be_v do_v among_o they_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o belgia_n but_o muster_v of_o soldier_n and_o gather_v their_o force_n into_o one_o head_n he_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o make_v any_o further_a delay_n but_o have_v make_v provision_n of_o corn_n he_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n from_o their_o winter_v camp_n and_o within_o fifteen_o day_n he_o come_v to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o belgae_n assoon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o which_o be_v much_o soon_o then_o be_v look_v for_o the_o man_n of_o rheimes_n be_v the_o uttermost_a of_o the_o belgae_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o celtae_n think_v it_o best_a to_o entertain_v a_o peaceable_a resolution_n and_o send_v iccius_n and_o antebrogius_fw-la two_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o their_o state_n unto_o caesar_n to_o submit_v themselves_o and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v innocent_a both_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o belgae_n and_o of_o their_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o roman_n for_o proof_n whereof_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v hostage_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o town_n and_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o corn_n or_o what_o other_o thing_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o belgae_n be_v all_o in_o arm_n and_o the_o german_n on_o the_o other_o
it_o lie_v in_o ambush_n these_o set_n upon_o the_o roman_n renew_v the_o battle_n and_o there_o the_o fight_n continue_v hot_a a_o long_a time_n the_o sontiate_n be_v animate_v with_o the_o former_a victory_n see_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o aquitanie_n rely_v upon_o their_o virtue_n and_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n desire_v to_o show_v what_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v of_o themselves_o without_o their_o grand_a captain_n and_o under_o the_o conduction_n of_o a_o young_a soldier_n at_o length_n the_o enemy_n overwage_v with_o prowess_n and_o weary_v with_o wound_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n of_o who_o the_o roman_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o then_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o sontiate_n and_o lay_v siege_n unto_o if_o the_o siege_n grow_v hot_a on_o both_o side_n the_o roman_n approach_v the_o wall_n with_o vine_n turret_n and_o mount_n the_o townsman_n defend_v themselves_o some_o time_n by_o sally_v out_o sometime_o by_o undermine_v the_o mount_n and_o fortification_n wherein_o the_o aquitani_n be_v very_o skilful_a but_o when_o they_o perceive_v the_o industry_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o exceed_v all_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o entreat_v crassus_n to_o accept_v their_o rendry_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o all_o the_o army_n intend_v the_o delivery_n of_o their_o arm_n adcantuanus_n their_o chief_a magistrate_n flee_v out_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o a_o other_o port_n of_o the_o city_n with_o 600._o devote_a companion_n who_o they_o call_v soldurij_fw-la but_o as_o they_o attempt_v to_o escape_v the_o soldier_n that_o keep_v that_o part_n of_o the_o fortification_n as_o they_o signify_v his_o cuasion_n by_o a_o clamour_n and_o shout_n the_o rest_n be_v take_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o so_o repel_v he_o again_o into_o the_o town_n where_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o submissive_a multitude_n crassus_n have_v take_v hostage_n of_o they_o go_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o vocontij_fw-la the_o first_o observation_n these_o skilful_a and_o experience_a man_n which_o crassus_n send_v for_o out_o of_o all_o the_o city_n in_o aquitaine_n euocati_fw-la be_v those_o who_o the_o roman_n call_v euocati_fw-la such_o as_o be_v free_a from_o warfare_n and_o exempt_v by_o their_o law_n from_o give_v their_o name_n in_o muster_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o year_n or_o the_o magistracy_n which_o they_o have_v bear_v or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o give_v they_o that_o privilege_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n be_v send_v for_o by_o letter_n entreat_v their_o assistance_n in_o the_o carriage_n of_o that_o war_n as_o man_n well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o business_n their_o place_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o centurion_n for_o advice_n and_o direction_n although_o they_o have_v no_o part_n in_o command_n or_o authority_n the_o second_o observation_n in_o this_o fight_n we_o may_v further_o observe_v their_o manner_n of_o defence_n against_o mount_v and_o cavaliero_n which_o we_o find_v chief_o to_o be_v mine_n josephus_n in_o the_o jewish_a war_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v raise_v a_o exceed_a high_a mount_n the_o jew_n undermine_v the_o same_o with_o such_o art_n that_o as_o they_o dig_v underneath_o they_o support_v the_o mount_n with_o huge_a prop_n and_o plank_n that_o it_o may_v not_o shrink_v and_o watch_v a_o time_n of_o great_a advantage_n they_o set_v all_o the_o timber_n work_n which_o underprop_a the_o mount_n on_o fire_n which_o take_v fire_n with_o the_o help_n of_o brimstone_n and_o pitch_n the_o mount_n fall_v upon_o a_o sudden_a to_o the_o great_a terror_n and_o amazement_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o auaricum_n gall._n we_o find_v how_o the_o gall_n by_o undermine_v do_v take_v the_o earth_n from_o the_o mount_n as_o fast_o as_o it_o be_v carry_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o from_o rise_v and_o make_v it_o uneffectual_a but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v of_o wood_n or_o other_o combustible_a matter_n they_o seek_v then_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o burn_v it_o as_o it_o happen_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o massilia_n and_o oftentimes_o when_o both_o burn_a and_o undermine_v fail_v they_o confront_v it_o with_o a_o other_o mount_n within_o the_o wall_n to_o disappoint_v the_o disadvantage_n by_o equal_a contest_v of_o it_o and_o so_o make_v it_o unprofitable_a concern_v mine_n this_o much_o may_v i_o say_v without_o prejudice_n to_o that_o art_n that_o the_o chief_a point_n to_o be_v respect_v be_v these_o first_o the_o true_a distance_n to_o a_o design_v place_n which_o be_v best_a get_v by_o instrument_n and_o help_n of_o geometry_n where_o other_o mark_n of_o certainty_n be_v want_v secondlie_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o i_o that_o we_o may_v not_o err_v in_o our_o course_n which_o the_o compass_n afford_v thirdlie_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o mine_n with_o timber_n work_n if_o need_v require_v last_o the_o countermine_v and_o crossemeeting_n all_o which_o part_n have_v very_o many_o circumstance_n and_o require_v a_o large_a discourse_n then_o may_v be_v think_v pertinent_a for_o this_o place_n the_o three_o observation_n the_o strange_a contract_n between_o these_o soldurij_fw-la and_o their_o chieftain_n may_v well_o deserve_v a_o place_n among_o these_o observation_n especial_o consider_v the_o obligatorie_n condition_n which_o either_o party_n stand_v bind_v to_o observe_v for_o the_o captain_n be_v to_o make_v his_o soldurij_fw-la partaker_n of_o all_o his_o happiness_n in_o this_o life_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o take_v part_n of_o whatsoever_o ill_a chance_n or_o disaster_n shall_v happen_v to_o befall_v he_o if_o death_n which_o be_v the_o last_o end_n of_o all_o sensual_a misery_n take_v hold_v of_o their_o head_n these_o devote_a be_v tie_v voluntary_o to_o follow_v he_o the_o self_n same_o way_n neither_o in_o any_o memory_n be_v there_o over_o man_n find_v that_o refuse_v to_o die_v if_o he_o to_o who_o he_o be_v devote_a chance_v to_o be_v slay_v which_o bloody_a league_n of_o amity_n as_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n multiply_v particular_a destiny_n to_o a_o general_a calamity_n so_o be_v it_o dangerous_a in_o a_o well_o order_v state_n if_o the_o ringleader_n be_v either_o ambitious_a or_o seek_v to_o practice_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o good_a government_n for_o he_o himself_o will_v presume_v much_o upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o soldurij_fw-la and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n must_v needs_o wish_v well_o to_o his_o attempt_n that_o be_v so_o interest_v in_o his_o life_n &_o death_n chap._n x._o the_o gall_n raise_v new_a force_n against_o crassus_n the_o barbarous_a gall_n be_v much_o trouble_v caesar_n that_o a_o town_n of_o that_o strength_n shall_v so_o soon_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o they_o send_v ambassador_n into_o all_o quarter_n conjure_v one_o with_o another_o confirm_v their_o covenant_n with_o mutual_a hostage_n and_o levy_v what_o power_n they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v send_v for_o aid_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o from_o other_o state_n that_o border_v upon_o aquitaine_n at_o the_o come_n of_o these_o force_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n with_o a_o great_a power_n and_o with_o many_o soldier_n of_o great_a fame_n for_o they_o appoint_v such_o leader_n as_o have_v see_v the_o experience_n of_o sertorius_n his_o war_n and_o be_v great_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n for_o their_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o art_n military_a these_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o take_v place_n of_o advantage_n to_o fortify_v their_o camp_n and_o to_o intercept_v the_o roman_n from_o free_a passage_n of_o conuâ—ies_n and_o necessary_a intercourse_n which_o when_o crassus_n perceive_v and_o consider_v withal_o that_o his_o own_o force_n be_v so_o few_o that_o he_o can_v not_o well_o dismember_v they_o upon_o any_o service_n or_o advantage_n and_o that_o the_o enemy_n go_v out_o at_o his_o pleasure_n keep_v the_o passage_n and_o leave_v notwithstanding_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n in_o his_o camp_n by_o which_o mean_v their_o corn_n and_o provision_n will_v in_o time_n grow_v scarce_o and_o the_o enemy_n wax_v every_o day_n strong_a he_o think_v it_o his_o best_a course_n not_o to_o linger_v any_o long_o but_o present_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o council_n of_o war_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o all_o man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n he_o appoint_v the_o next_o day_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o dawn_a putting_z his_o man_n in_o a_o double_a battle_n and_o place_v the_o auxiliarie_n force_v in_o the_o midst_n he_o attend_v to_o see_v what_o the_o enemy_n will_v do_v the_o gall_n although_o they_o be_v
foresee_v the_o issue_n in_o that_o variety_n of_o chance_n beside_o that_o every_o particular_a subject_n be_v much_o interest_v in_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o event_n and_o may_v just_o challenge_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o intend_a course_n rather_o than_o suffer_v shipwreck_n through_o the_o error_n of_o their_o pilot_n and_o so_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n do_v balance_n out_o the_o loss_n of_o credit_n in_o the_o governor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n such_o as_o zealous_o affect_v true_a honour_n affirm_v virtue_n to_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o prince_n and_o people_n neither_o do_v condition_n of_o state_n or_o call_v or_o the_o quality_n of_o public_a or_o private_a business_n alter_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o goodness_n for_o to_o deprive_v the_o tongue_n of_o truth_n and_o fidelity_n be_v to_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o civil_a society_n which_o be_v the_o basis_n and_o ground_n plot_n of_o all_o state_n and_o commonweal_n they_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o a_o wise_a prince_n may_v so_o carry_v a_o treaty_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o affect_v that_o most_o which_o he_o lest_o intend_v or_o answer_v doubtful_o concern_v the_o proposition_n and_o that_o he_o may_v use_v with_o great_a honour_n the_o practice_n and_o stratagem_n of_o war_n when_o the_o fortune_n of_o both_o party_n consist_v upon_o their_o own_o industry_n but_o to_o break_v any_o covenant_n agree_v upon_o may_v well_o get_v a_o kingdom_n but_o never_o honourable_a reputation_n and_o thus_o they_o contend_v concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o a_o state_n be_v continue_v in_o happy_a government_n whereof_o this_o much_o i_o dare_v say_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o this_o history_n that_o he_o who_o falsify_v his_o word_n upon_o advantage_n howsoever_o he_o regard_v his_o honour_n have_v need_n to_o pay_v they_o home_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n for_o if_o they_o once_o recover_v the_o loss_n and_o get_v any_o advantage_n against_o those_o truth-breaker_n they_o will_v find_v as_o little_a favour_n as_o the_o german_n do_v with_o caesar_n chap._n v._n caesar_n march_v direct_o to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o german_n and_o cut_v they_o all_o in_o piece_n and_o so_o end_v that_o war_n upon_o these_o consideration_n caesar_n caesar_n manifest_v his_o resolution_n to_o the_o legate_n and_o questor_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a fortunate_a accident_n for_o the_o next_o day_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n most_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o german_n come_v unto_o caesar_n into_o his_o camp_n to_o excuse_v their_o fraudulent_a practice_n and_o withal_o to_o continue_v their_o petition_n of_o truce_n whereof_o caesar_n be_v exceed_v glad_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o hold_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n bring_v his_o army_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n command_v his_o horseman_n to_o follow_v the_o legion_n because_o they_o have_v be_v daunt_v with_o so_o late_a a_o overthrow_n and_o make_v a_o triple_a battle_n march_v speedy_o eight_o mile_n and_o so_o come_v upon_o the_o german_n before_o they_o have_v notice_n what_o have_v happen_v and_o be_v terrify_v with_o our_o sudden_a arrival_n and_o the_o departure_n of_o their_o own_o leader_n know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v their_o best_a course_n to_o bring_v forth_o their_o force_n or_o to_o defend_v their_o camp_n or_o otherwise_o to_o seek_v their_o safety_n by_o flight_n which_o tumult_n and_o fear_n be_v no_o soon_o perceive_v by_o the_o roman_a soldier_n but_o call_v to_o mind_v their_o perfidious_a treachery_n they_o break_v into_o the_o camp_n and_o be_v at_o first_o a_o little_a resist_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o woman_n and_o child_n flee_v every_o one_o away_o which_o caesar_n perceive_v send_v his_o horseman_n to_o pursue_v they_o the_o german_n hear_v the_o clamour_n and_o schriching_n behind_o their_o back_n and_o see_v their_o friend_n pursue_v and_o slay_v do_v cast_v away_o their_o weapon_n and_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o come_v to_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o maze_n and_o the_o rhine_n such_o as_o have_v escape_v cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o river_n where_o what_o through_o fear_n and_o weariness_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n be_v all_o drown_v in_o this_o conflict_n the_o roman_n lose_v not_o a_o man_n the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v 430000_o with_o woman_n and_o child_n to_o they_o who_o he_o have_v retain_v in_o his_o camp_n he_o give_v leave_v to_o depart_v but_o they_o fear_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o gall_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v continue_v with_o the_o roman_n which_o caesar_n agree_v unto_o observation_n this_o relation_n afford_v little_a matter_n of_o war_n but_o only_o a_o severe_a revenge_n of_o hateful_a treachery_n notwithstanding_o i_o will_v hence_o take_v occasion_n to_o discover_v the_o office_n of_o the_o quaestor_n and_o the_o legate_n and_o show_v what_o place_n they_o have_v in_o the_o army_n and_o first_o concern_v the_o quaestor_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o common_a voice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o same_o court_n which_o be_v call_v to_o create_v the_o general_n his_o office_n be_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o public_a treasure_n whether_o it_o come_v out_o of_o their_o aerarium_fw-la for_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o army_n or_o otherwise_o be_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n of_o he_o the_o soldier_n receive_v their_o stipend_n both_o in_o corn_n and_o money_n and_o what_o other_o booty_n be_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n he_o either_o keep_v they_o or_o sell_v they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonweal_n the_o legate_n be_v not_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o appoint_v by_o the_o senate_n as_o assistant_n &_o coadjutor_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o public_a service_n and_o be_v altogether_o direct_v by_o the_o general_n in_o who_o absence_n they_o have_v the_o absolute_a command_n and_o their_o number_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n uncertain_a but_o proportion_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o legion_n in_o the_o army_n chap._n vi_o caesar_n make_v a_o bridge_n upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o carry_v his_o army_n over_o into_o germany_n the_o german_a war_n be_v thus_o end_v caesar_n caesar_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o transport_v his_o army_n over_o the_o rhine_n into_o the_o continent_n of_o germany_n for_o many_o cause_n whereof_o this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o see_v the_o german_n be_v so_o easy_o persuade_v to_o bring_v their_o colony_n and_o their_o vagrant_a multitude_n into_o gallia_n he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o make_v know_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o roman_a people_n can_v at_o their_o pleasure_n carry_v their_o force_n over_o the_o rhine_n into_o germany_n moreover_o those_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o late_a overthrow_n of_o the_o german_n be_v flee_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o sicambri_n to_o who_o when_o caesar_n send_v messenger_n to_o demand_v they_o to_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o rhine_n and_o if_o the_o german_n be_v interdict_v gallia_n why_o shall_v caesar_n challenge_v any_o authority_n in_o their_o quarter_n last_o the_o vbij_n who_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_n have_v only_o accept_v of_o caesar_n friendship_n and_o give_v pledge_n of_o their_o fidelity_n have_v make_v earnest_a suit_n unto_o he_o to_o send_v they_o aid_v against_o the_o suevi_fw-la or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o transport_v his_o army_n over_o the_o rhine_n for_o the_o name_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v so_o great_a and_o of_o such_o fame_n what_o with_o ariovistus_fw-la overthrow_n and_o this_o last_o service_n that_o it_o sound_v honourable_a among_o the_o further_a nation_n of_o germany_n for_o these_o reason_n caesar_n resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o rhine_n but_o to_o carry_v his_o army_n over_o by_o boat_n be_v neither_o safe_a nor_o for_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o albeit_o it_o seem_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o breadth_n swiftness_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o river_n to_o make_v a_o bridge_n yet_o he_o resolve_v to_o try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v otherwise_o he_o determine_v not_o to_o pass_v over_o at_o all_o and_o so_o he_o build_v a_o bridge_n after_o this_o manner_n at_o two_o foot_n distance_n he_o place_v two_o tree_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a square_n sharpen_v at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o cut_v answerable_a to_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o river_n these_o he_o let_v down_o into_o the_o water_n with_o engine_n and_o drive_v they_o in_o with_o commander_n not_o perpendicular_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o pile_n but_o gable_n wise_a and_o bend_n with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n opposite_a unto_o these_o he_o place_v two_o other_o tree_n
return_v to_o caesar_n and_o in_o lamentable_a manner_n cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n contend_v with_o as_o great_a earnestness_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o deliver_v may_v not_o be_v reveal_v as_o they_o do_v to_o have_v their_o petition_n grant_v forasmuch_o as_o they_o see_v that_o the_o discovery_n of_o such_o declaration_n as_o they_o propound_v will_v necessary_o pull_v on_o most_o grievous_a affliction_n divitiacus_n the_o heduan_n be_v make_v speaker_n for_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o effect_n deliver_v these_o word_n that_o gallia_n be_v unhappe_o divide_v into_o two_o faction_n awergne_n the_o hedui_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o averni_fw-la of_o the_o other_o these_o two_o state_n contend_v many_o year_n for_o the_o principality_n the_o averni_fw-la with_o the_o sequani_n their_o client_n find_v themselves_o the_o weak_a party_n hire_v the_o german_n to_o take_v their_o part_n who_o at_o the_o first_o send_v they_o 15000_o man_n to_o strengthen_v their_o faction_n but_o afterward_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o gall_n the_o barbarous_a people_n so_o like_v the_o country_n that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o that_o be_v come_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o seat_v in_o their_o territory_n with_o these_o the_o hedui_n and_o their_o client_n have_v once_o or_o twice_o fight_v hope_v by_o their_o prowess_n both_o to_o chastise_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o sequani_n and_o to_o clear_v their_o country_n of_o a_o barbarous_a enemy_n but_o their_o labour_n effect_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o calamity_n and_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o senate_n for_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o deliver_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o city_n as_o pledge_n to_o the_o sequani_n and_o to_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n never_o to_o seek_v their_o release_n or_o freedom_n nor_o to_o implore_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n but_o ever_o to_o remain_v their_o perpetual_a bondman_n only_a divitiacus_n among_o all_o the_o hedui_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o thraldom_n but_o use_v that_o liberty_n which_o his_o resolution_n afford_v he_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o bold_o open_v his_o distress_a case_n unto_o the_o senate_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o victory_n become_v as_o grievous_a to_o the_o sequani_n as_o to_o the_o hedui_n for_o ariovistus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o german_n be_v already_o possess_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o at_o that_o instant_n he_o command_v they_o to_o let_v go_v another_o three_o part_n for_o there_o be_v 24000_o german_n come_v new_o unto_o he_o that_o be_v allot_v to_o that_o inheritance_n if_o this_o violent_a course_n be_v not_o stay_v by_o the_o opposition_n of_o some_o great_a motion_n the_o gall_n will_v soon_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o beforce_v to_o imitate_v the_o helvetian_n in_o seek_v new_a habitation_n and_o seat_n of_o rest_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o german_n caesar_n may_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n or_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o army_n or_o by_o the_o renown_n of_o his_o late_a victory_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n keep_v the_o german_n from_o transport_v any_o more_o colony_n into_o gallia_n the_o observation_n in_o this_o relation_n there_o be_v diverse_a point_n worthy_o recommend_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v direct_v by_o other_o man_n misadventure_n as_o first_o into_o what_o extremity_n ambition_n do_v drive_v her_o thirsty_a favourite_n by_o suppress_v the_o better_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n &_o set_v such_o unbrideled_a motion_n on_o foot_n as_o carry_v man_n headlong_o into_o most_o desperate_a attempt_n for_o as_o it_o have_v deserve_v commendation_n in_o either_o faction_n so_o to_o have_v carry_v their_o emulation_n that_o by_o their_o own_o mean_n and_o strength_n apply_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a government_n their_o authority_n may_v whole_o have_v sway_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o weak_a state_n so_o be_v it_o most_o odious_a in_o the_o sequani_n to_o call_v in_o foreign_a force_n to_o satisfy_v the_o appetite_n of_o their_o untempered_a humour_n and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v according_o reward_v second_o it_o appear_v how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o stranger_n a_o stickler_n in_o a_o quarrel_n which_o civil_a dissension_n have_v broach_v when_o the_o party_n that_o call_v he_o in_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o able_a to_o refuse_v his_o assistance_n upon_o occasion_n as_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o entertain_v it_o for_o advantage_n last_o the_o often_o discontent_v of_o these_o state_n show_v the_o force_n of_o a_o present_a evil_n which_o possess_v so_o vehement_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o any_o other_o calamity_n either_o already_o past_a or_o yet_o to_o come_v how_o great_a soever_o seem_v tolerable_a and_o easy_a in_o regard_n of_o that_o smart_n which_o the_o present_a grief_n inflict_v so_o the_o sequani_n choose_v rather_o to_o captivate_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o barbarism_n of_o a_o savage_a nation_n then_o to_o endure_v the_o hedui_n to_o take_v the_o hand_n of_o they_o and_o again_o to_o make_v themselves_o vassal_n to_o the_o roman_n rather_o than_o endure_v the_o usurp_a cruelty_n of_o the_o german_n and_o final_o as_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o history_n will_v discover_v to_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o country_n then_o to_o suffer_v the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o predominant_a be_v the_o present_a evil_n in_o man_n affection_n and_o so_o it_o prevail_v at_o the_o seat_n of_o our_o judgement_n chap._n xiii_o the_o reason_n that_o move_v caesar_n to_o undertake_v this_o war_n to_o these_o petition_n of_o the_o gall_n caesar_n make_v a_o answer_n caesar_n comport_v the_o mildness_n of_o his_o natural_a disposition_n promise_v they_o his_o best_a furtherance_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o ariovistus_fw-la will_v be_v entreat_v in_o any_o reasonable_a matter_n and_o so_o he_o dismiss_v the_o assembly_n among_o many_o inducement_n there_o be_v two_o of_o especial_a importance_n which_o urge_v he_o to_o undertake_v this_o war_n the_o first_o be_v the_o dishonour_n and_o blot_v of_o infamy_n wherewith_o the_o present_a age_n may_v have_v note_v the_o roman_a empire_n if_o upon_o complaint_n and_o imploration_n of_o aid_n they_o shall_v have_v suffer_v a_o barbarous_a nation_n to_o have_v hold_v the_o hedui_n in_o thraldom_n who_o in_o the_o majesty_n of_o their_o senate_n have_v oftentimes_o be_v call_v their_o brethren_n and_o kinsman_n and_o grace_v with_o such_o title_n of_o respect_n as_o by_o the_o tenure_n of_o loyalty_n and_o sincerity_n of_o affection_n may_v command_v great_a duty_n than_o these_o which_o be_v require_v the_o second_o reason_n be_v the_o fear_n he_o have_v lest_o the_o german_n accustom_v more_o and_o more_o to_o transport_v the_o superfluity_n of_o their_o increase_a family_n over_o the_o rhine_n and_o to_o plant_v they_o in_o the_o fertile_a seat_n of_o the_o gall_n the_o roman_a province_n may_v at_o length_n he_o endanger_v and_o italy_n itself_o attempt_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v best_o unto_o he_o to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o ariovistus_fw-la to_o will_v he_o to_o think_v of_o some_o convenient_a place_n of_o parley_n where_o they_o may_v meet_v to_o entreat_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o public_a good_a the_o observation_n i_o may_v here_o take_v a_o occasion_n general_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a general_n which_o we_o see_v to_o be_v very_o large_a consider_v that_o caesar_n of_o himself_o without_o any_o further_a leave_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o what_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o this_o history_n do_v undertake_v a_o war_n of_o that_o consequence_n and_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n the_o legion_n the_o province_n or_o what_o other_o interest_n the_o roman_n have_v in_o gallia_n wherein_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o when_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n do_v allot_v the_o government_n of_o any_o province_n to_o a_o proconsul_n they_o do_v likewise_o recommend_v unto_o he_o the_o careful_a manage_n of_o such_o accident_n as_o may_v any_o way_n concern_v the_o good_a of_o that_o regiment_n for_o consider_v that_o such_o cause_n as_o may_v trouble_v a_o well_o order_v government_n be_v as_o well_o external_a and_o foreign_a as_o internal_a and_o breed_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o empire_n it_o have_v be_v to_o small_a purpose_n to_o have_v give_v he_o only_a authority_n to_o maintain_v a_o course_n of_o wholesome_a government_n at_o home_n and_o no_o mean_n to_o take_v away_o such_o opposition_n which_o foreign_a accident_n may_v set_v up_o against_o he_o and_o so_o we_o see_v that_o caesar_n undertake_v