Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v good_a word_n 1,894 5 3.8679 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43998 Leviathan, or, The matter, forme, and power of a common wealth, ecclesiasticall and civil by Thomas Hobbes ...; Leviathan Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1651 (1651) Wing H2246; ESTC R17253 438,804 412

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equal_o applicable_a to_o any_o difficulty_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o meaning_n of_o eternity_n they_o will_v not_o have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o endless_a nuncstans_a succession_n of_o time_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o render_v a_o reason_n how_o god_n will_v and_o praeordain_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v before_o his_o prescience_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n before_o the_o effect_n or_o agent_n before_o the_o action_n nor_o of_o many_o other_o their_o bold_a opinion_n concern_v the_o incomprehensible_a nature_n of_o god_n but_o they_o will_v teach_v we_o that_o eternity_n be_v the_o stand_v still_o of_o the_o present_a time_n a_o nuncstans_a as_o the_o school_n call_v it_o which_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o else_o understand_v no_o more_o than_o they_o will_v a_o hic-stans_a for_o a_o infinite_a greatness_n of_o place_n and_o whereas_o man_n divide_v a_o body_n in_o their_o thought_n by_o number_v once_o part_n of_o it_o 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serious_a consultation_n and_o in_o the_o secret_a way_n of_o counsel_v apart_o be_v easy_o avoid_v four_o in_o deliberation_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a whereof_o there_o be_v many_o occasion_n in_o public_a business_n the_o counsel_n of_o many_o and_o especial_o in_o assembly_n be_v dangerous_a and_o therefore_o great_a assembly_n be_v necessitate_v to_o commit_v such_o affair_n to_o lesser_a number_n and_o of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v most_o verse_v and_o in_o who_o fidelity_n they_o have_v most_o confidence_n to_o conclude_v who_o be_v there_o that_o so_o far_o approve_v the_o take_n of_o counsel_n from_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o counselor_n that_o wish_v for_o or_o will_v accept_v of_o their_o pain_n when_o there_o be_v a_o question_n of_o marry_v his_o child_n dispose_v of_o his_o land_n govern_v his_o household_n or_o manage_v his_o private_a estate_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v
the_o holy_a ghost_n separate_a i_n barnabas_n and_o saul●…_n etc._n etc._n but_o see_v the_o work_n of_o a_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n a_o man_n may_v here_o ask_v how_o s._n paul_n that_o converse_v not_o with_o our_o saviour_n before_o his_o passion_n can_v know_v he_o be_v rise_v to_o which_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o way_n to_o damascus_n from_o heaven_n after_o his_o ascension_n and_o choose_v he_o for_o a_o vessel_n to_o bear_v his_o name_n before_o the_o gentile_n and_o king_n and_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o consequent_o have_v see_v the_o lord_n after_o his_o passion_n be_v a_o competent_a witness_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o as_o for_o barnabas_n he_o be_v a_o disciple_n before_o the_o passion_n it_o be_v therefore_o evident_a that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v apostle_n and_o yet_o choose_v and_o authorize_v not_o by_o the_o first_o apostle_n alone_o but_o by_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n as_o mathias_n be_v choose_v and_o authorize_v by_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n bishop_n a_o word_n form_v in_o o●…r_a language_n out_o of_o the_o greek_a episcopus_fw-la magisterial_a signify_v a_o overseer_n or_o superintendent_n of_o any_o business_n and_o particular_o a_o pastor_n or_o shepherd_n and_o thence_o by_o metaphor_n be_v take_v not_o only_o among_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v original_o shepherd_n but_o also_o among_o the_o heathen_a to_o signify_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n or_o any_o other_o ruler_n or_o guide_n of_o people_n whether_o he_o rule_v by_o law_n or_o doctrine_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o first_o christian_n bishop_n institute_v by_o christ_n himself_o in_o which_o sense_n the_o apostleship_n of_o judas_n be_v call_v act_n 1._o 20._o his_o bishopric_n and_o afterward_o when_o there_o be_v constitute_v elder_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n with_o charge_n to_o guide_v christ_n flock_n by_o their_o doctrine_n and_o advice_n these_o elder_n be_v also_o call_v bishop_n timothy_n be_v a_o elder_a which_o word_n elder_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v a_o name_n of_o office_n as_o well_o as_o of_o age_n yet_o he_o be_v also_o a_o bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v then_o content_a with_o the_o title_n of_o elder_n nay_o s._n john_n himself_o the_o apostle_n belove_v of_o our_o lord_n begin_v his_o second_o epistle_n with_o these_o word_n the_o elder_a to_o the_o elect_a lady_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o bishop_n pastor_n elder_n doctor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v teacher_n be_v but_o so_o many_o divers_a name_n of_o the_o same_o office_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o there_o be_v then_o no_o government_n by_o coercion_n but_o only_o by_o doctrine_n and_o persuade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v yet_o to_o come_v in_o a_o new_a world_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o authority_n to_o compel_v in_o any_o church_n till_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o consequent_o no_o diversity_n of_o authority_n though_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o employment_n beside_o these_o magisterial_a employment_n in_o the_o church_n namely_o apostle_n bishop_n elder_n pastor_n and_o doctor_n who_o calling_n be_v to_o proclaim_v christ_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o infidel_n and_o to_o direct_v and_o teach_v those_o that_o believe_v we_o read_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o no_o other_o for_o by_o the_o name_n of_o evangelist_n and_o prophet_n be_v not_o signify_v any_o office_n but_o several_a gift_n by_o which_o several_a man_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o church_n as_o evangelist_n by_o write_v the_o life_n and_o act_n of_o our_o saviour_n such_o as_o be_v s._n matthew_n and_o s._n john_n apostles_n and_o s._n mark_v and_o s._n luke_n disciple_n and_o whosoever_o else_o write_v of_o that_o subject_n as_o s._n thomas_n and_o s._n barnabas_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v though_o the_o church_n have_v not_o receive_v the_o book_n that_o have_v go_v under_o their_o name_n and_o as_o prophet_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o interpret_n the_o old_a testament_n and_o sometime_o by_o declare_v their_o special_a revelation_n to_o the_o church_n for_o neither_o these_o gift_n nor_o the_o gift_n of_o language_n nor_o the_o gift_n of_o cast_v out_o devil_n or_o of_o cure_v other_o disease_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o do_v make_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n save_v only_o the_o due_a calling_n and_o election_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o teach_v as_o the_o apostle_n mathias_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v not_o make_v by_o teacher_n our_o saviour_n himself_o but_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o church_n that_o be_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n namely_o mathias_n by_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n by_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n so_o be_v also_o the_o presbyter_n and_o pastor_n in_o other_o city_n elect_v by_o the_o church_n of_o those_o city_n for_o proof_n whereof_o let_v we_o consider_v first_o how_o s._n paul_n proceed_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o city_n where_o he_o have_v convert_v man_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n immediate_o after_o he_o and_o barnabas_n have_v receive_v their_o apostleship_n we_o read_v act_n 4._o 23._o that_o they_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n which_o at_o first_o sight_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o argument_n that_o they_o themselves_o choose_v and_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n but_o if_o we_o confider_v the_o original_a text_n it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o they_o be_v authorize_v and_o choose_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o each_o city_n for_o the_o word_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v when_o they_o have_v ordain_v they_o elder_n by_o the_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n in_o every_o congregation_n now_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v that_o in_o all_o those_o city_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v magistrate_n and_o officer_n be_v by_o plurality_n of_o suffrage_n and_o because_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o distinguish_v the_o affirmative_a vote_n from_o the_o negative_n be_v by_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n to_o ordain_v a_o officer_n in_o any_o of_o the_o city_n be_v no_o more_o but_o to_o bring_v the_o people_n together_o to_o elect_v they_o by_o plurality_n of_o vote_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o plurality_n of_o elevate_a hand_n or_o by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n or_o plurality_n of_o ball_n or_o bean_n or_o small_a stone_n of_o which_o every_o man_n cast_v in_o one_o into_o a_o vessel_n mark_v for_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a for_o divers_a city_n have_v divers_a custom_n in_o that_o point_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o assembly_n that_o elect_v their_o own_o elder_n the_o apostle_n be_v only_a precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n to_o call_v they_o together_o for_o such_o election_n and_o to_o pronounce_v they_o elect_v and_o to_o give_v they_o the_o benediction_n which_o now_o be_v call_v consecration_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o that_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n as_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o elder_n be_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a a●…tistites_fw-la which_o word_n signify_v the_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o assembly_n who_o office_n be_v to_o number_v the_o vote_n and_o to_o declare_v thereby_o who_o be_v choose_v and_o where_o the_o vote_n be_v equal_a to_o decide_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n by_o add_v his_o own_o which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o precedent_n in_o council_n and_o because_o all_o the_o church_n have_v their_o presbyter_n ordain_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n where_o the_o word_n be_v constitute_v as_o titus_n 1._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n that_o thou_o shall_v constitute_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o same_o thing_n namely_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v the_o faithful_a together_o and_o ordain_v they_o presbyter_n by_o plurality_n of_o suffrage_n it_o have_v be_v a_o strange_a thing_n if_o in_o a_o town_n where_o man_n perhaps_o have_v never_o see_v any_o magistrate_n otherwise_o choose_v then_o by_o a_o assembly_n those_o of_o the_o town_n become_v christian_n shall_v so_o much_o as_o have_v think_v on_o any_o other_o way_n of_o election_n of_o their_o teacher_n and_o guide_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o their_o presbyter_n otherwise_o call_v bishop_n then_o this_o of_o plurality_n of_o suffrage_n intimate_v by_o s._n paul_n act_n 14._o 23._o in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o choose_n of_o bishop_n before_o the_o emperor_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o regulate_v they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n among_o they_o but_o by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o every_o several_a town_n
l._n 36._o for_o be_v r._n where_o p._n 166._o l._n 18._o for_o benefit_n r._n benefit_n p._n 200._o l._n 48._o deal_n also_o l._n 49._o for_o deliver_v r._n deliver_v p._n 203._o l._n 35._o for_o other_o r._n high_a p._n 204._o l._n 15._o for_o and_o leave_v r._n if_o leave_v l._n 39_o for_o write_v r._n write_v p._n 206._o l._n 19_o for_o of_o the_o r._n over_o the._n p._n 234._o l._n 1._o for_o but_o of_o r._n but_o by_o mediation_n of_o l._n 15._o deal_n and._n l._n 38._o for_o put_v r._n pull_v p._n 262._o l._n 19_o for_o tisme_n r._n baptism_n p._n 268._o l._n 48._o for_o that_o the_o r._n that_o p._n 271._o l._n 1._o for_o observe_v r._n obey_v l._n 4._o for_o contrary_a the_o r._n contrary_a to_o the._n p._n 272._o l._n 36._o for_o our_o saviour_n of_o life_n r._n of_o our_o saviour_n life_n p._n 275._o l._n 18._o for_o if_o shall_v r._n if_o he_o shall_v l._n 30._o for_o haven_n r._n heaven_n l._n 45._o for_o of_o church_n r._n of_o the_o church_n p._n 276._o l._n 38._o deal_n inter_fw-la l._n 46._o deal_n be_v p._n 285._o l._n 11._o for_o he_o have_v r._n he_o have_v p._n 287._o l._n 10._o deal_n of_o p._n 298._o l._n 36._o for_o to_o ay_o r._n to_o lay._n p._n 361._o l._n 36._o for_o he_o r._n they_o the_o introduction_n nature_n the_o art_n whereby_o god_n have_v make_v and_o govern_v the_o world_n be_v by_o the_o art_n of_o man_n as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o also_o imitate_v that_o it_o can_v make_v a_o artificial_a animal_n for_o see_v life_n be_v but_o a_o motion_n of_o limb_n the_o begin_n whereof_o be_v in_o some_o principal_a part_n within_o why_o may_v we_o not_o say_v that_o all_o automata_n engine_n that_o move_v themselves_o by_o spring_n and_o wheel_n as_o do_v a_o watch_n have_v a_o artificial_a life_n for_o what_o be_v the_o heart_n but_o a_o spring_n and_o the_o nerve_n but_o so_o many_o str●…gs_n and_o the_o ●…oynts_n but_o so_o many_o wheel_n give_v motion_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n such_o as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o artificer_n art_n go_v yet_o further_o imitate_v that_o rational_a and_o most_o excellent_a work_n of_o nature_n ma●…_n for_o by_o art_n be_v create_v that_o great_a leviathan_n call_v a_o commonwealth_n or_o state_n in_o latin_a civitas_n which_o be_v but_o a_o artificial_a man_n though_o of_o great_a stature_n and_o strength_n than_o the_o natural_a for_o who_o protection_n and_o defence_n it_o be_v intend_v and_o in_o which_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o artificial_a soul_n as_o give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o magistrate_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o judicature_n and_o execution_n artificial_a joint_n reward_n and_o punishment_n by_o which_o fasten_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n every_o joint_n and_o member_n be_v move_v to_o perform_v his_o duty_n be_v the_o nerve_n that_o do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o body_n natural_a the_o wealth_n and_o riches_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a member_n be_v the_o strength_n salus_n populi_n the_o people_n safety_n its_o business_n counsellor_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n needful_a for_o it_o to_o know_v be_v suggest_v unto_o it_o be_v the_o memory_n equity_n and_o law_n a_o artificial_a reason_n and_o will_n concord_n health_n sedition_n sickness_n and_o civil_a war_n death_n last_o the_o pa●…ts_n and_o covenant_n by_o which_o the_o part_n of_o this_o body_n politic_n be_v at_o first_o make_v set_v together_o and_o unite_v resemble_v that_o fiat_n or_o the_o let_v we_o make_v man_n pronounce_v by_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n to_o describe_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o artificial_a man_n i_o will_v consider_v first_o the_o matter_n thereof_o and_o the_o artificer_n both_o which_o be_v man._n second_o how_o and_o by_o what_o covenant_n it_o be_v make_v what_o be_v the_o right_n and_o just_a power_n or_o authority_n of_o a_o sovereign_n and_o what_o it_o be_v that_o preserve_v and_o dissolve_v it_o three_o what_o be_v a_o christian_a commonwealth_n last_o what_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n concern_v the_o first_o there_o be_v a_o say_n much_o usurp_v of_o late_a that_o wisdom_n be_v acquire_v not_o by_o read_v of_o book_n but_o of_o men._n consequently_n whereunto_o those_o person_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n can_v give_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o be_v wise_a take_v great_a delight_n to_o show_v what_o they_o think_v they_o have_v read_v in_o man_n by_o uncharitable_a censure_n of_o one_o another_o behind_o their_o back_n but_o there_o be_v another_o say_v not_o of_o late_o understand_v by_o which_o they_o may_v learn_v true_o to_o read_v one_o another_o if_o they_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n and_o that_o be_v nos●…e_fw-la teipsum_fw-la read_v thyself_o which_o be_v not_o mean_v as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v to_o countenance_n either_o the_o barbarous_a state_n of_o man_n in_o power_n towards_o their_o inferior_n or_o to_o encourage_v man_n of_o low_a degree_n to_o a_o saucy_a behaviour_n towards_o their_o better_n but_o to_o teach_v we_o that_o for_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o thought_n and_o passion_n of_o one_o man_n to_o the_o thought_n and_o passion_n of_o another_o whosoever_o look_v into_o himself_o and_o consider_v what_o he_o do_v when_o he_o do_v think_v opine_n reason_n hope_v fear_v &c_n &c_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n he_o shall_v thereby_o read_v and_o know_v what_o be_v the_o thought_n and_o passion_n of_o all_o other_o man_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n i_o say_v the_o similitude_n of_o passion_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o man_n desire_n fear_v hope_v not_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o object_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n desire_v fear_z hope_a &c_n &c_n for_o these_o the_o constitution_n individual_a and_o particular_a education_n do_v so_o vary_v and_o they_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v keep_v from_o our_o knowledge_n that_o the_o character_n of_o man_n heart_n blot_v and_o confound_v as_o they_o be_v with_o dissemble_v lie_a counterfeit_a and_o erroneous_a doctrine_n be_v legible_a only_o to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d heart_n and_o though_o by_o man_n action_n we_o do_v discover_v their_o design_n sometime_o yet_o to_o do_v it_o without_o compare_v they_o with_o our_o own_o and_o distinguish_v all_o circumstance_n by_o which_o the_o case_n may_v come_v to_o be_v alter_v be_v to_o decipher_v without_o a_o key_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o pa●…_n deceive_v by_o too_o much_o trust_v or_o by_o too_o much_o diffidence_n as_o he_o that_o read_v be_v himself_o a_o good_a or_o evil_a man_n but_o let_v one_o man_n read_v another_o by_o his_o action_n never_o so_o perfect_o it_o serve_v he_o only_o with_o his_o acquaintance_n which_o be_v but_o few_o he_o that_o be_v to_o govern_v a_o whole_a nation_n must_v read_v in_o himself_o not_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a man_n but_o mankind_n which_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v hard_a than_o to_o learn_v any_o language_n or_o science_n yet_o when_o i_o shall_v have_v set_v down_o my_o own_o read_v orderly_o and_o perspicuous_o the_o pain_n leave_v ano●…her_o will_v be_v only_o to_o consider_v if_o he_o also_o find_v not_o the_o same_o in_o himself_o for_o this_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n admit_v no_o other_o demonstration_n of_o man._n chap._n i._o of_o sense_n concern_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n i_o will_v consider_v they_o first_o single_o and_o afterward_o in_o train_n or_o dependence_n upon_o one_o another_o single_o they_o be_v every_o one_o a_o representation_n or_o appearance_n of_o some_o quality_n or_o other_o accident_n of_o a_o body_n without_o we_o which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o object_n which_o object_n work_v on_o the_o eye_n ear_n and_o other_o part_n of_o man_n body_n and_o by_o diversity_n of_o work_v produce_v diversity_n of_o apparence_n the_o original_a of_o they_o all_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v sense_n for_o there_o be_v no_o conception_n in_o a_o man_n mind_n which_o have_v not_o at_o first_o total_o or_o by_o part_n be_v beget_v upon_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n the_o rest_n be_v derive_v from_o that_o original_n to_o know_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o very_o necessary_a to_o the_o business_n now_o in_o hand_n and_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o write_v of_o the_o same_o at_o large_a nevertheless_o to_o fill_v each_o part_n of_o my_o present_a method_n i_o will_v brief_o deliver_v the_o same_o in_o this_o place_n the_o cause_n of_o sense_n be_v the_o external_a body_n or_o object_n which_o press_v the_o organ_n proper_a to_o each_o sense_n either_o immediate_o as_o in_o the_o taste_n and_o touch_v or_o mediate_o as_o in_o see_v hear_v and_o smell_a which_o pressure_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o nerve_n and_o other_o string_n and_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n continue_v
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to_o those_o thing_n they_o desire_v to_o keep_v account_n of_o and_o that_o thence_o it_o proceed_v that_o now_o our_o numeral_a word_n be_v but_o ten_o in_o any_o nation_n and_o in_o some_o but_o five_o and_o then_o they_o begin_v again_o and_o he_o that_o can_v tell_v ten_o if_o he_o recite_v they_o out_o of_o order_n will_v lose_v himself_o and_o not_o know_v when_o he_o have_v do_v much_o less_o will_v he_o be_v able_a to_o add_v and_o subtract_v and_o perform_v all_o other_o operation_n of_o arithmetic_n so_o that_o without_o word_n there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o reckon_n of_o number_n much_o less_o of_o magnitude_n of_o swiftness_n of_o force_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o reckon_n whereof_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v or_o well-being_n of_o mankind_n when_o two_o name_n be_v join_v
sum_n of_o all_o the_o bill_n of_o expense_n into_o one_o sum_n and_o not_o regard_v how_o each_o bill_n be_v sum_v up_o by_o those_o that_o give_v they_o in_o account_n nor_o what_o it_o be_v he_o pay_v for_o he_o advantage_n himself_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o allow_v the_o account_n in_o gross_a trust_v to_o every_o of_o the_o accountant_n skill_n and_o honesty_n so_o also_o in_o reason_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n he_o that_o take_v up_o conclusion_n on_o the_o trust_n of_o author_n and_o do_v not_o fetch_v they_o from_o the_o first_o item_n in_o every_o reckon_a which_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o name_n settle_v by_o definition_n lose_v his_o labour_n and_o do_v not_o know_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o believe_v when_o a_o man_n reckon_v without_o the_o use_n of_o word_n which_o may_v be_v do_v absurdity_n in_o particular_a thing_n as_o when_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o one_o thing_n we_o conjecture_v what_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v precede_v or_o be_v likely_a to_o follow_v upon_o it_o if_o that_o which_o he_o think_v likely_a to_o follow_v follow_v not_o or_o that_o which_o he_o think_v likely_a to_o have_v precede_v it_o have_v not_o precede_v it_o this_o be_v call_v error_n to_o which_o even_o the_o most_o prudent_a man_n be_v subject_a but_o when_o we_o reason_n in_o word_n of_o general_a signification_n and_o fall_v upon_o a_o general_a inference_n which_o be_v false_a though_o it_o be_v common_o call_v error_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o absurdity_n or_o senseless_a speech_n for_o error_n be_v but_o a_o deception_n in_o presume_v that_o somewhat_o be_v past_a or_o to_o come_v of_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o past_a or_o not_o to_o come_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o impossibility_n discoverable_a but_o when_o we_o make_v a_o general_a assertion_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o true_a one_o the_o possibility_n of_o it_o be_v unconceivable_a and_o word_n whereby_o we_o conceive_v nothing_o but_o the_o sound_n be_v those_o we_o call_v absurd_a insignificant_a and_o nonsense_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v talk_v to_o i_o of_o a_o round_a quadrangle_n or_o accident_n of_o bread_n in_o cheese_n or_o immaterial_a substance_n or_o of_o a_o free_a subject_n a_o freewill_n or_o any_o free_a but_o free_a from_o be_v hinder_v by_o opposition_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v he_o be_v in_o a_o error_n but_o that_o his_o word_n be_v without_o meaning_n that_o be_v to_o say_v absurd_a i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n that_o a_o man_n do_v excel_v all_o other_o animal_n in_o this_o faculty_n that_o when_o he_o conceive_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v apt_a to_o inquire_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o and_o what_o effect_n he_o can_v do_v with_o it_o and_o now_o i_o add_v this_o other_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o excellence_n that_o he_o can_v by_o word_n reduce_v the_o consequence_n he_o find_v to_o general_a rule_n call_v theorem_n or_o aphorism_n that_o be_v he_o can_v reason_n or_o reckon_v not_o only_o in_o number_n but_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n whereof_o one_o may_v be_v add_v unto_o or_o substract_v from_o another_o but_o this_o privedge_n be_v allay_v by_o another_o and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o absurdity_n to_o which_o no_o live_a creature_n be_v subject_a but_o man_n only_o and_o of_o man_n those_o be_v of_o all_o most_o subject_a to_o it_o that_o profess_v philosophy_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o cicero_n say_v of_o they_o somewhere_o that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o so_o absurd_a but_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o philosopher_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v manifest_a for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o that_o begin_v his_o ratiocination_n from_o the_o definition_n or_o explication_n of_o the_o name_n they_o be_v to_o use_v which_o be_v a_o method_n that_o have_v be_v use_v only_o in_o geometry_n who_o conclusion_n have_v thereby_o be_v make_v indisputable_a the_o first_o cause_n of_o absurd_a conclusion_n i_o ascribe_v to_o the_o want_n of_o method_n absurdity_n in_o that_o they_o begin_v not_o their_o ratiocination_n from_o definition_n 1._o that_o be_v from_o settle_a signification_n of_o their_o word_n as_o if_o they_o can_v cast_v account_n without_o know_v the_o value_n of_o the_o numeral_a word_n one_o two_o and_o three_o and_o whereas_o all_o body_n enter_v into_o account_n upon_o divers_a consideration_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n these_o consideration_n be_v diverse_o name_v divers_a absurdity_n proceed_v from_o the_o confusion_n and_o unfit_a connexion_n of_o their_o name_n into_o assertion_n and_o therefore_o the_o second_o cause_n of_o absurd_a assertion_n i_o ascribe_v to_o the_o give_v of_o 2._o name_n of_o body_n to_o accident_n or_o of_o accident_n to_o body_n as_o they_o do_v that_o say_v faith_n be_v infuse_v or_o inspire_v when_o nothing_o can_v be_v pour_v or_o breathe_v into_o any_o thing_n but_o body_n and_o that_o extension_n be_v body_n that_o phantasm_n be_v spirit_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o i_o ascribe_v to_o the_o give_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o accident_n of_o 3._o body_n without_o we_o to_o the_o accident_n of_o our_o own_o body_n as_o they_o do_v that_o say_v the_o colour_n be_v in_o the_o body_n the_o sound_n be_v in_o the_o air_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o to_o the_o give_v of_o the_o name_n of_o body_n to_o name_n or_o 4._o speech_n as_o they_o do_v that_o say_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n universal_a that_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v genus_fw-la or_o a_o general_a thing_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o to_o the_o give_v of_o the_o name_n of_o accident_n to_o name_n and_o 5._o speech_n as_o they_o do_v that_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v its_o definition_n a_o man_n command_n be_v his_o will_n and_o the_o like_a the_o six_o to_o the_o use_n of_o metaphor_n trope_n and_o other_o rhetorical_a 6._o figure_n in_o stead_n of_o word_n proper_a for_o though_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o say_v for_o example_n in_o common_a speech_n the_o way_n go_v or_o lead_v hither_o or_o thither_o the_o proverb_n say_v this_o or_o that_o whereas_o way_n can_v go_v nor_o proverb_n speak_v yet_o in_o reckon_n and_o seek_v of_o truth_n such_o speech_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v the_o seven_o to_o name_n that_o signify_v nothing_o but_o be_v take_v up_o and_o 7._o learned_a by_o rote_n from_o the_o school_n as_o hypostatical_a transubstantiate_a consubstantiate_a eternal-now_a and_o the_o like_o cant_v of_o schoolman_n to_o he_o that_o can_v avoid_v these_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o fall_v into_o any_o absurdity_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o length_n of_o a_o account_n wherein_o he_o may_v perhaps_o forget_v what_o go_v before_o for_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n reason_n alike_o and_o well_o when_o they_o have_v good_a principle_n for_o who_o be_v so_o stupid_a as_o both_o to_o mistake_v in_o geometry_n and_o also_o to_o persist_v in_o it_o when_o another_o detect_v his_o error_n to_o he_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o reason_n be_v not_o as_o sense_n and_o memory_n bear_v science_n with_o we_o nor_o get_v by_o experience_n only_o as_o prudence_n be_v but_o attain_a by_o industry_n first_o in_o apt_a impose_v of_o name_n and_o second_o by_o get_v a_o good_a and_o orderly_a method_n in_o proceed_v from_o the_o element_n which_o be_v name_n to_o assertion_n make_v by_o connexion_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o another_o and_o so_o to_o syllogism_n which_o be_v the_o connexion_n of_o one_o assertion_n to_o another_o till_o we_o come_v to_o a_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o name_n appertain_v to_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n and_o that_o be_v it_o man_n call_v science_n and_o whereas_o sense_n and_o memory_n be_v but_o knowledge_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n past_a and_o irrevocable_a science_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o consequence_n and_o dependence_n of_o one_o fact_n upon_o another_o by_o which_o out_o of_o that_o we_o can_v present_o do_v we_o know_v how_o to_o do_v something_o else_o when_o we_o will_v or_o the_o like_a another_o time_n because_o when_o we_o see_v how_o any_o thing_n come_v about_o upon_o what_o cause_n and_o by_o what_o manner_n when_o the_o like_a cause_n come_v into_o our_o power_n we_o see_v how_o to_o make_v it_o produce_v the_o like_a effect_n child_n therefore_o be_v not_o endue_v with_o reason_n at_o all_o till_o they_o have_v attain_v the_o use_n of_o speech_n but_o be_v call_v reasonable_a creature_n for_o the_o possibility_n apparent_a of_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n though_o they_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_v a_o little_a way_n as_o in_o number_v to_o some_o degree_n yet_o it_o serve_v they_o to_o little_a
use_n in_o common_a life_n in_o which_o they_o govern_v themselves_o some_o better_a some_o worse_a according_a to_o their_o difference_n of_o experience_n quickness_n of_o memory_n and_o inclination_n to_o several_a end_n but_o special_o according_a to_o good_a or_o evil_a fortune_n and_o the_o error_n of_o one_o another_o for_o as_o for_o science_n or_o certain_a rule_n of_o their_o action_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v geometry_n they_o have_v think_v conjure_v but_o for_o other_o science_n they_o who_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v the_o beginning_n and_o some_o progress_n in_o they_o that_o they_o may_v see_v how_o they_o be_v acquire_v and_o generate_v be_v in_o this_o point_n like_o child_n that_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o generation_n be_v make_v believe_v by_o the_o woman_n that_o their_o brother_n and_o sister_n be_v not_o bear_v but_o find_v in_o the_o garden_n but_o yet_o they_o that_o have_v no_o science_n be_v in_o better_a and_o noble_a condition_n with_o their_o natural_a prudence_n than_o man_n that_o by_o mis-reasoning_a or_o by_o trust_v they_o that_o reason_n wrong_v fall_v upon_o false_a and_o absurd_a general_a rule_n for_o ignorance_n of_o cause_n and_o of_o rule_n do_v not_o set_v man_n so_o far_o out_o of_o their_o way_n as_o rely_v on_o false_a rule_n and_o take_v for_o cause_n of_o what_o they_o aspire_v to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o but_o rather_o cause_n of_o the_o contrary_n to_o conclude_v the_o light_n of_o humane_a mind_n be_v perspicuous_a word_n but_o by_o exact_a definition_n first_o snuff_v and_o purge_v from_o ambiguity_n reason_n be_v the_o pace_n increase_v of_o science_n the_o way_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n the_o end_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a metaphor_n and_o senseless_a and_o ambiguous_a word_n be_v like_o ignes_fw-la f●…i_fw-la and_o reason_v upon_o they_o be_v wander_v among_o innumerable_a absurdity_n and_o their_o end_n contentention_n and_o sedition_n or_o contempt_n as_o much_o experience_n be_v prudence_n so_o be_v much_o science_n sapience_n difference_n for_o though_o we_o usual_o have_v one_o name_n of_o wisdom_n for_o they_o both_o yet_o the_o latin_n do_v always_o distinguish_v between_o prudentia_fw-la and_o sapientia_fw-la ascribe_v the_o former_a to_o experience_n the_o late_a to_o science_n but_o to_o make_v their_o difference_n appear_v more_o clear_o let_v we_o suppose_v one_o man_n endue_v with_o a_o excellent_a natural_a use_n and_o dexterity_n in_o handle_v his_o arm_n and_o another_o to_o have_v add_v to_o that_o dexterity_n a_o acquire_v science_n of_o where_o he_o can_v offend_v or_o be_v offend_v by_o his_o adversary_n in_o every_o possible_a posture_n or_o guard_v the_o ability_n of_o the_o former_a will_v be_v to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o late_a as_o prudence_n to_o sapience_n both_o useful_a but_o the_o late_a infallible_a but_o they_o that_o trust_v only_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o book_n follow_v the_o 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by_o general_a sentence_n read_v in_o author_n and_o subject_a to_o many_o exception_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o folly_n and_o general_o scorn_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pedantry_n and_o even_o of_o those_o man_n themselves_o that_o in_o counsel_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n love_v to_o show_v their_o read_n of_o politic_n and_o history_n very_o few_o do_v it_o in_o their_o domestic_a affair_n where_o their_o particular_a interest_n be_v concern_v have_v prudence_n enough_o for_o their_o private_a affair_n but_o in_o public_a they_o study_v more_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o own_o wit_n than_o the_o success_n of_o another_o business_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o interior_a beginning_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n common_o call_v the_o passion_n and_o the_o speech_n by_o which_o they_o be_v express_v there_o be_v in_o animal_n two_o sort_n of_o motion_n peculiar_a to_o they_o animal_n one_o call_v vital_a begin_v in_o generation_n and_o continue_v without_o interruption_n through_o their_o whole_a life_n such_o as_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o pulse_n the_o breathe_v the_o conco●…ion_n nutrition_n excretion_n to_o which_o motion_n there_o need_v no_o help_n of_o imagination_n the_o other_o be_v animal_n motion_n otherwise_o call_v voluntary_a motion_n as_o to_o go_v to_o speak_v to_o move_v any_o of_o our_o limb_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v first_o fancy_v in_o our_o mind_n that_o sense_n be_v motion_n in_o the_o organ_n and_o interior_a part_n of_o man_n body_n cause_v by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o see_v hear_v and_o that_o fancy_n be_v but_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o same_o motion_n remain_v after_o sense_n have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o chapter_n and_o because_o go_v speaking_z and_o the_o like_a voluntary_a motion_n depend_v always_o upon_o a_o precedent_n think_v of_o whither_o which_o way_n and_o what_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o imagination_n be_v the_o first_o internal_a beginning_n of_o all_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o although_o unstudy_v man_n do_v not_o conceive_v any_o motion_n at_o all_o to_o be_v there_o where_o the_o thing_n move_v be_v invisible_a or_o the_o space_n it_o be_v move_v in_o be_v for_o the_o shortness_n of_o it_o insensible_a yet_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o such_o motion_n be_v for_o let_v a_o space_n be_v never_o so_o little_a that_o which_o be_v move_v over_o a_o great_a space_n whereof_o that_o little_a one_o be_v part_n must_v first_o be_v move_v over_o that_o these_o small_a beginning_n of_o motion_n within_o the_o body_n of_o man_n before_o they_o appear_v in_o walk_v speaking_z striking_z and_o other_o visible_a action_n be_v common_o call_v endeavour_n endeavour_n this_o endeavour_n when_o it_o be_v towards_o something_o which_o cause_v it_o be_v call_v appetite_n or_o desire_n the_o late_a be_v the_o general_a name_n appetite_n and_o the_o other_o oftentime_o restrain_v to_o signify_v the_o desire_n of_o food_n desire_n namely_o hunger_n and_o thirst._n and_o when_o the_o endeavour_n be_v fromward_o hunger_n something_o it_o be_v general_o call_v aversion_n these_o word_n appetite_n thirst._n and_o aversion_n we_o have_v from_o the_o latin_n and_o they_o both_o of_o they_o signify_v aversion_n the_o motion_n one_o of_o approach_v the_o other_o of_o retire_v so_o also_o do_v the_o greek_a word_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o nature_n itself_o do_v often_o press_v upon_o man_n those_o truth_n which_o afterward_o when_o they_o look_v for_o somewhat_o beyond_o nature_n they_o stumble_v at_o for_o the_o school_n find_v in_o mere_a appetite_n to_o go_v or_o move_v no_o actual_a motion_n at_o all_o but_o because_o some_o motion_n they_o must_v acknowledge_v they_o call_v it_o metaphorical_a motion_n which_o be_v but_o a_o absurd_a speech_n for_o though_o word_n may_v be_v call_v metaphorical_a body_n and_o motion_n can_v that_o which_o man_n desire_v they_o be_v also_o say_v to_o love_n and_o to_o hate_v love_n those_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o have_v aversion_n so_o that_o desire_n and_o hate_n love_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n save_v that_o by_o desire_n we_o always_o signify_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o object_n by_o love_n most_o common_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o same_o so_o also_o by_o aversion_n we_o signify_v the_o absence_n and_o by_o hate_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o object_n of_o appetite_n and_o aversion_n some_o be_v bear_v with_o man_n as_o appetite_n of_o food_n appetite_n of_o excretion_n and_o exoneration_n which_o may_v also_o and_o more_o proper_o be_v call_v aversion_n from_o somewhat_o they_o feel_v in_o their_o body_n and_o some_o other_o appetite_n not_o many_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v appetite_n of_o particular_a thing_n proceed_v from_o experience_n and_o trial_n of_o their_o effect_n upon_o themselves_o or_o other_o man_n for_o of_o thing_n we_o know_v not_o at_o
man_n be_v distinguish_v not_o only_o by_o his_o reason_n but_o also_o by_o this_o singular_a passion_n from_o other_o animal_n in_o who_o the_o appetite_n of_o food_n and_o other_o pleasure_n of_o sense_n by_o predominance_n take_v away_o the_o care_n of_o know_v cause_n which_o be_v a_o lust_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o by_o a_o perseverance_n of_o delight_n in_o the_o continual_a and_o indefatigable_a generation_n of_o knowledge_n exceed_v the_o short_a vehemence_n of_o any_o carnal_a pleasure_n fear_v of_o power_n invisible_a feign_v by_o the_o mind_n or_o imagine_v from_o tale_n public_o allow_v religion_n not_o allow_v superstition_n religion_n and_o when_o the_o power_n imagine_v be_v true_o such_o as_o we_o imagine_v superstition_n true_a religion_n religion_n fear_v without_o the_o apprehension_n of_o why_o or_o what_o panic_n terror_n terror_n call_v so_o from_o the_o fable_n that_o make_v pan_n the_o author_n of_o they_o whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v always_o in_o he_o that_o so_o fear_v first_o some_o apprehension_n of_o the_o cause_n though_o the_o rest_n run_v away_o by_o example_n every_o one_o suppose_v his_o fellow_n to_o know_v why_o and_o therefore_o this_o passion_n happen_v to_o none_o but_o in_o a_o throng_n or_o multitude_n of_o people_n joy_n from_o apprehension_n of_o novelty_n admiration_n proper_a to_o admiration_n man_n because_o it_o excite_v the_o appetite_n of_o know_v the_o cause_n joy_n arise_v from_o imagination_n of_o a_o man_n own_o power_n and_o ability_n be_v that_o exultation_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d which_o if_o glory_n ground_v upon_o the_o experience_n of_o his_o own_o former_a action_n be_v the_o same_o with_o confidence_n but_o if_o ground_a on_o the_o flattery_n of_o other_o or_o only_o suppose_v by_o himself_o for_o delight_n in_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v call_v vainglory_n which_o name_n be_v proper_o give_v because_o a_o well_o vain-glory._n ground_a confidence_n beget_v attempt_v whereas_o the_o suppose_n of_o power_n do_v not_o and_o be_v therefore_o right_o call_v va●…ne_n grief_n from_o opinion_n of_o want_n of_o power_n be_v call_v dejection_n dejection_n of_o mind_n the_o vainglory_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o feign_n or_o suppose_v of_o ability_n in_o ourselves_o which_o we_o know_v be_v not_o be_v most_o incident_a to_o young_a man_n and_o nourish_v by_o the_o history_n or_o fiction_n of_o gallant_a person_n and_o be_v correct_v oftentimes_o by_o age_n and_o employment_n sudden_a glory_n be_v the_o passion_n which_o make_v those_o gr●…aces_n call_v glory_n laughter_n and_o be_v cause_v either_o by_o some_o sudden_a act_n of_o their_o own_o laughter_n that_o please_v they_o or_o by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o some_o d●…ed_a thing_n in_o another_o by_o comparison_n whereof_o they_o sudden_o applaud_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v incident_a most_o to_o they_o that_o be_v conscious_a of_o the_o few_o ability_n in_o themselves_o who_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o favour_n by_o observe_v the_o imperfection_n of_o other_o man_n and_o therefore_o much_o laughter_n at_o the_o defect_n of_o other_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o pusillanimity_n for_o of_o great_a mind_n one_o of_o the_o proper_a work_n 〈◊〉_d to_o help_v and_o free_v other_o from_o scorn_n and_o compare_v themselves_o only_o with_o the_o most_o able_a on_o the_o contrary_a sudden_a de●…ction_n be_v the_o passion_n that_o cause_v dejection_n w●…ping_v and_o be_v cause_v by_o such_o accident_n as_o su●…ly_o ●…ake_v away_o weep_v some_o vehement_a hope_n or_o some_o prop_n of_o their_o powe●…_n and_o they_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o it_o that_o rely_v principal_o on_o help_n external_a such_o as_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n therefore_o some_o weep_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o friend_n other_o for_o their_o unkindness_n other_o for_o the_o sudden_a sto●…_n make_v to_o their_o thought_n of_o revenge_n by_o reconciliation_n but_o in_o all_o case_n both_o laughter_n and_o weep_v be_v sudden_a motion_n custom_n take_v they_o both_o away_o for_o no_o man_n laugh_v at_o old_a 〈◊〉_d or_o weep_v for_o a_o old_a calamity_n grief_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o defect_n of_o ability_n be_v shame_n or_o shame_n blush_v the_o passion_n that_o discover_v itself_o in_o blush_v and_o consist_v in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o some_o thing_n dishonourable_a and_o in_o young_a man_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o love_n of_o good_a reputation_n and_o commendable_a in_o old_a man_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o same_o but_o because_o it_o come_v too_o l●…e_a not_o commendable_a the_o contempt_n of_o good_a reputation_n be_v call_v impudence_n impudence_n pity_n grief_n for_o the_o calamity_n of_o another_o be_v pity_n and_o arise_v from_o the_o imagination_n that_o the_o like_a calamity_n may_v befall_v himself_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v also_o compassion_n and_o in_o the_o phrase_n of_o this_o present_a time_n a_o fellow-●…ing_a and_o therefore_o for_o ca●…y_n ●…ving_v from_o great_a wickedness_n the_o best_a man_n have_v the_o least_o pity_n ●…nd_v for_o the_o same_o calamity_n those_o have_v least_o pity_n that_o think_v themselves_o least_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o same_o contempt_n or_o little_a sense_n of_o the_o calamity_n of_o other_o be_v that_o which_o man_n call_v cruelty_n proceed_v from_o security_n of_o their_o own_o fortune_n cruelty_n for_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v take_v pleasure_n in_o other_o man_n great_a harm_n without_o other_o end_n of_o his_o own_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v it_o possible_a grief_n for_o the_o success_n of_o a_o competitor_n in_o wealth_n honour_n or_o other_o good_a if_o it_o be_v join_v with_o endeavour_n to_o enforce_v our_o own_o ability_n to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v he_o be_v call_v emulation_n but_o join_v with_o endeavour_n emulation_n to_o supplant_v or_o hinder_v a_o competitor_n envy_n envy_n when_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n appetite_n and_o aversion_n hope_n and_o fear_n concern_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n arise_v alternate_o and_o divers_a good_a and_o evil_a consequence_n of_o the_o do_v or_o omit_v the_o thing_n propound_v come_v successive_o into_o our_o thought_n so_o that_o sometime_o we_o have_v a_o appetite_n to_o it_o sometime_o a_o aversion_n from_o it_o sometime_o hope_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o sometime_o despair_n or_o fear_v to_o attempt_v it_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o desire_n aversion_n hope_n and_o fear_n continue_v till_o the_o thing_n be_v either_o do_v or_o think_v impossible_a be_v that_o we_o call_v deliberation_n deliberation_n therefore_o of_o thing_n past_a there_o be_v no_o deliberation_n because_o manifest_o impossible_a to_o be_v change_v nor_o of_o thing_n know_v to_o be_v impossible_a or_o think_v so_o because_o man_n know_v or_o think_v such_o deliberation_n vain_a but_o of_o thing_n impossible_a which_o we_o think_v possible_a we_o may_v deliberate_a not_o know_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o it_o be_v call_v deliberation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o liberty_n we_o have_v of_o do_v or_o omit_v according_a to_o our_o own_o appetite_n or_o aversion_n this_o alternate_a succession_n of_o appetite_n aversion_n hope_n and_o fear_n be_v no_o less_o in_o other_o live_a creature_n then_o in_o man_n and_o therefore_o beast_n also_o deliberate_a every_o deliberation_n be_v then_o say_v to_o end_n when_o that_o whereof_o they_o deliberate_a be_v either_o do_v or_o think_v impossible_a because_o till_o then_o we_o retain_v the_o liberty_n of_o do_v or_o omit_v according_a to_o our_o appetite_n or_o aversion_n in_o deliberation_n the_o last_o appetite_n or_o aversion_n immediate_o adhaer_v to_o the_o action_n or_o to_o the_o omission_n thereof_o be_v that_o we_o call_v the_o will_n the_o act_n not_o the_o faculty_n of_o will_v and_o beast_n that_o will._n have_v deliberation_n must_v necessary_o also_o have_v will._n the_o definition_n of_o the_o will_n give_v common_o by_o the_o school_n that_o it_o be_v a_o rational_a appetite_n be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o it_o be_v than_o can_v there_o be_v no_o voluntary_a act_n against_o reason_n for_o a_o voluntary_a act_n be_v that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o will_n and_o no_o other_o but_o if_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o rational_a appetite_n we_o shall_v say_v a_o appetite_n result_v from_o a_o precedent_a deliberation_n than_o the_o definition_n be_v the_o same_o that_o i_o have_v give_v here_o will_v therefore_o be_v the_o last_o appetite_n in_o deliberate_v and_o though_o we_o say_v in_o common_a discourse_n a_o man_n have_v a_o will_n once_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o nevertheless_o he_o forbear_v to_o do_v yet_o that_o be_v proper_o but_o a_o inclination_n which_o make_v no_o action_n voluntary_a because_o the_o action_n depend_v not_o of_o it_o but_o of_o the_o last_o inclination_n or_o appetite_n for_o if_o the_o intervenient_a appetite_n make_v any_o action_n voluntary_a then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n all_o
the_o procinct_n of_o battle_n to_o hold_v together_o and_o use_v all_o advantage_n of_o force_n be_v a_o better_a stratagem_n than_o any_o that_o can_v proceed_v from_o subtlety_n of_o wit._n vainglorious_a man_n such_o as_o without_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o vain-glory._n of_o great_a sufficiency_n delight_n in_o suppose_v themselves_o gallant_a man_n be_v incline_v only_o to_o ostentation_n but_o not_o to_o attempt_v because_o when_o danger_n or_o difficulty_n appear_v they_o look_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o have_v their_o insufficiency_n discover_v vainglorious_a man_n such_o as_o estimate_v their_o sufficiency_n by_o the_o flattery_n of_o other_o man_n or_o the_o fortune_n of_o some_o precedent_a action_n without_o assure_a ground_n of_o hope_n from_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o themselves_o be_v incline_v to_o rash_a engage_v and_o in_o the_o approach_n of_o danger_n or_o difficulty_n to_o retire_v if_o they_o can_v because_o not_o see_v the_o way_n of_o safety_n they_o will_v rather_o hazard_v their_o honour_n which_o may_v be_v salve_v with_o a_o excuse_n than_o their_o life_n for_o which_o no_o salve_n be_v sufficient_a man_n that_o have_v a_o strong_a opinion_n of_o their_o own_o wisdom_n in_o matter_n of_o sufficiency_n government_n be_v dispose_v to_o ambition_n because_o without_o public_a employment_n in_o counsel_n or_o magistracy_n the_o honour_n of_o their_o wisdom_n be_v lose_v and_o therefore_o eloquent_a speaker_n be_v incline_v to_o ambition_n for_o eloquence_n seem_v wisdom_n both_o to_o themselves_o and_o other_o pusillanimity_n dispose_v man_n to_o irresolution_n and_o consequent_o to_o matter_n lose_v the_o occasion_n and_o fit_a opportunity_n of_o action_n for_o after_o man_n have_v be_v in_o deliberation_n till_o the_o time_n of_o action_n approach_n if_o it_o be_v not_o then_o manifest_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o difference_n of_o motive_n the_o one_o way_n and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o great_a therefore_o not_o to_o resolve_v then_o be_v to_o lose_v the_o occasion_n by_o weigh_v of_o trifle_n which_o be_v pusillanimity_n frugality_n though_o in_o poor_a man_n a_o virtue_n make_v a_o man_n unapt_a to_o achieve_v such_o action_n as_o require_v the_o strength_n of_o many_o man_n at_o once_o for_o it_o weaken_v their_o endeavour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o keep_v in_o vigour_n by_o reward_n eloquence_n with_o flattery_n dispose_v man_n to_o confide_v in_o they_o that_o kindness_n have_v it_o because_o the_o former_a be_v seem_a wisdom_n the_o late_a seem_a kindness_n add_v to_o they_o military_a reputation_n and_o it_o dispose_v man_n to_o adhaere_fw-la and_o subject_n themselves_o to_o those_o man_n that_o have_v they_o the_o two_o former_a have_v give_v they_o caution_n against_o danger_n from_o he_o the_o late_a give_n they_o caution_n against_o danger_n from_o other_o want_v of_o science_n that_o be_v ignorance_n of_o cause_n dispose_v or_o rather_o cause_n constrain_v a_o man_n to_o rely_v on_o the_o advice_n and_o authority_n of_o other_o for_o all_o man_n who_o the_o truth_n concern_v if_o they_o rely_v not_o on_o their_o own_o must_v rely_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o other_o who_o they_o think_v wise_a than_o themselves_o and_o see_v not_o why_o he_o shall_v deceive_v they_o ignorance_n of_o the_o signification_n of_o word_n which_o be_v want_v of_o understanding_n understanding_n dispose_v man_n to_o take_v on_o trust_n not_o only_o the_o truth_n they_o know_v not_o but_o also_o the_o error_n and_o which_o be_v more_o the_o nonsense_n of_o they_o they_o trust_v for_o neither_o error_n nor_o nonsense_n can_v without_o a_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o word_n be_v detect_v from_o the_o same_o it_o proceed_v that_o man_n give_v different_a name_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n from_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o own_o passion_n as_o they_o that_o approve_v a_o private_a opinion_n call_v it_o opinion_n but_o they_o that_o mislike_v it_o heresy_n and_o yet_o heresy_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o private_a opinion_n but_o have_v only_o a_o great_a tincture_n of_o choler_n from_o the_o same_o also_o it_o proceed_v that_o man_n can_v distinguish_v without_o study_n and_o great_a understanding_n between_o one_o action_n of_o many_o man_n and_o many_o action_n of_o one_o multitude_n as_o for_o example_n between_o the_o one_o action_n of_o all_o the_o senator_n of_o rome_n in_o kill_v catiline_n and_o the_o many_o action_n of_o a_o number_n of_o senator_n in_o kill_a caesar_n and_o therefore_o be_v dispose_v to_o take_v for_o the_o action_n of_o the_o people_n that_o which_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o action_n do_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n lead_v perhaps_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o one_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o original_a constitution_n of_o right_n equity_n wrong_n law_n and_o justice_n dispose_v a_o man_n to_o make_v custom_n and_o example_n the_o rule_n of_o his_o action_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o think_v that_o unjust_a which_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n to_o punish_v and_o that_o just_a of_o the_o impunity_n and_o approbation_n whereof_o they_o can_v produce_v a_o example_n or_o as_o the_o lawyer_n which_o only_o use_v this_o false_a measure_n of_o justice_n barbarous_o call_v it_o a_o precedent_n like_o little_a child_n that_o have_v no_o other_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a manner_n but_o the_o correction_n they_o receive_v from_o their_o parent_n and_o master_n save_v that_o child_n be_v constant_a to_o their_o rule_n whereas_o man_n be_v not_o so_o because_o grow_v strong_a and_o stubborn_a they_o appeal_v from_o custom_n to_o reason_n and_o from_o reason_n to_o custom_n as_o it_o serve_v their_o turn_n recede_v from_o custom_n when_o their_o interest_n require_v it_o and_o set_v themselves_o against_o reason_n as_o oft_o as_o reason_n be_v against_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n be_v perpetual_o dispute_v both_o by_o the_o pen_n and_o the_o sword_n whereas_o the_o doctrine_n of_o line_n and_o figure_n be_v not_o so_o because_o man_n care_v not_o in_o that_o subject_n what_o be_v truth_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o cross_v no_o man_n ambition_n profit_n or_o lust_n for_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o any_o man_n right_a of_o dominion_n or_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o man_n that_o have_v dominion_n that_o the_o three_o angle_n of_o a_o triangle_n shall_v be_v equal_a to_o two_o angle_n of_o a_o square_a that_o doctrine_n shall_v have_v be_v if_o not_o dispute_v yet_o by_o the_o burn_a of_o all_o book_n of_o geometry_n suppress_v as_o far_o as_o he_o who_o it_o concern_v be_v able_a ignorance_n of_o remote_a cause_n dispose_v man_n to_o attribute_v all_o event_n peace_n to_o the_o cause_n immediate_a and_o instrumental_a for_o these_o be_v all_o the_o cause_n they_o perceive_v and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o all_o place_n man_n that_o be_v grieve_v with_o payment_n to_o the_o public_a discharge_v their_o anger_n upon_o the_o publican_n that_o be_v to_o say_v farmer_n collector_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n and_o adhaere_fw-la to_o such_o as_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o public_a government_n and_o thereby_o when_o they_o have_v engage_v themselves_o beyond_o hope_n of_o justification_n fall_v also_o upon_o the_o supreme_a authority_n for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n or_o shame_n of_o receive_v pardon_n ignorance_n of_o natural_a cause_n dispose_v a_o man_n to_o credulity_n so_o as_o to_o nature_n believe_v many_o time_n impossibility_n for_o such_o know_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v true_a be_v unable_a to_o detect_v the_o impossibility_n and_o credulity_n because_o man_n love_v to_o be_v hearken_v unto_o in_o company_n dispose_v they_o to_o lie_v so_o that_o ignorance_n itself_o without_o malice_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o man_n both_o to_o believe_v lie_n and_o tell_v they_o and_o sometime_o also_o to_o invent_v they_o anxiety_n for_o the_o future_a time_n dispose_v man_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n time_n of_o thing_n because_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o make_v man_n the_o better_a able_a to_o order_v the_o present_a to_o their_o best_a advantage_n curiosity_n or_o love_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o cause_n draw_v a_o man_n from_o same_o consideration_n of_o the_o effect_n to_o seek_v the_o cause_n and_o again_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o cause_n till_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v come_v to_o this_o thought_n at_o last_o that_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o former_a cause_n but_o be_v eternal_a which_o be_v it_o man_n call_v god_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o profound_a enquiry_n into_o natural_a cause_n without_o be_v incline_v thereby_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v one_o god_n eternal_a though_o they_o can_v have_v any_o
idea_n of_o he_o in_o their_o mind_n answerable_a to_o his_o nature_n for_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v blind_a hear_v man_n talk_v of_o warm_v themselves_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o warm_v himself_o by_o the_o same_o may_v easy_o conceive_v and_o assure_v himself_o there_o be_v somewhat_o there_o which_o man_n call_v fire_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o heat_n he_o feel_v but_o can_v imagine_v what_o it_o be_v like_a nor_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o it_o in_o his_o mind_n such_o as_o they_o have_v that_o see_v it_o so_o also_o by_o the_o visible_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n and_o their_o admirable_a order_n a_o man_n may_v conceive_v there_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o they_o which_o man_n call_v god_n and_o yet_o not_o have_v a_o idea_n or_o image_n of_o he_o in_o his_o mind_n and_o they_o that_o make_v little_a or_o no_o enquiry_n into_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o thing_n yet_o from_o the_o fear_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o ignorance_n itself_o of_o what_o it_o be_v that_o have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v they_o much_o good_a or_o harm_n be_v incline_v to_o suppose_v and_o feign_v unto_o themselves_o several_a kind_n of_o power_n invisible_a and_o to_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o their_o own_o imagination_n and_o in_o time_n of_o distress_n to_o invoke_v they_o as_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o expect_v good_a success_n to_o give_v they_o thanks_o make_v the_o creature_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n their_o go_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o from_o the_o innumerable_a variety_n of_o fancy_n man_n have_v create_v in_o the_o world_n innumerable_a sort_n of_o go_n and_o this_o fear_n of_o thing_n invisible_a be_v the_o natural_a seed_n of_o that_o which_o every_o one_o in_o himself_o call_v religion_n and_o in_o they_o that_o worship_n or_o fear_v that_o power_n otherwise_o than_o they_o do_v superstition_n and_o this_o seed_n of_o religion_n have_v be_v observe_v by_o many_o some_o of_o those_o that_o have_v observe_v it_o have_v be_v incline_v thereby_o to_o nourish_v dress_v and_o form_v it_o into_o law_n and_o to_o add_v to_o it_o of_o their_o own_o invention_n any_o opinion_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o future_a event_n by_o which_o they_o think_v they_o shall_v best_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v other_o and_o make_v unto_o themselves_o the_o great_a use_n of_o their_o power_n chap._n xii_o of_o religion_n see_v there_o be_v no_o sign_n nor_o fruit_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o man_n only_o only_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o religion_n be_v also_o only_o in_o man_n and_o consist_v in_o some_o peculiar_a quality_n or_o at_o least_o in_o some_o eminent_a degree_n thereof_o not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o first_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o be_v inquisitive_a into_o cause_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o event_n they_o see_v some_o more_o some_o less_o but_o all_o man_n so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v curious_a in_o the_o search_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o good_a and_o evil_a fortune_n second_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o beginning_n to_o thing●…_n think_v also_o it_o have_v a_o cause_n which_o determine_v the_o same_o to_o begin_v then_o when_o it_o do_v rather_o than_o soon_o or_o late_a three_o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o other_o felicity_n of_o beast_n but_o the_o enjoy_n thing_n of_o their_o quotidian_a food_n ease_n and_o lust_n as_o have_v little_a or_o no_o foresight_n of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v for_o want_v of_o observation_n and_o memory_n of_o the_o order_n consequence_n and_o dependence_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o see_v man_n observe_v how_o one_o event_n have_v be_v produce_v by_o another_o and_o remember_v in_o they_o antecedence_n and_o consequence_n and_o when_o he_o can_v assure_v himself_o of_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a fortune_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v invisible_a he_o suppose_v cause_n of_o they_o either_o such_o as_o his_o own_o fancy_n suggest_v or_o trust_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o man_n such_o as_o he_o think_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o wise_a than_o himself_o the_o two_o first_o make_v anxiety_n for_o be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v cause_n come_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v arrive_v hitherto_o or_o shall_v arrive_v hereafter_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n who_o continual_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v himself_o against_o the_o evil_n he_o fear_v and_o procure_v the_o good_a he_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a solicitude_n of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v so_o that_o every_o man_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v over_o provident_a be_v in_o a_o estate_n like_v to_o that_o of_o prometheus_n for_o as_o prometheus_n which_o interpret_v be_v the_o prudent_a man_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o hill_n caucasus_n a_o place_n of_o large_a prospect_n where_o a_o eagle_n feed_v on_o his_o liver_n devour_v in_o the_o day_n as_o much_o as_o be_v repair_v in_o the_o night_n so_o that_o man_n which_o look_v too_o far_o before_o he_o in_o the_o care_n of_o future_a time_n have_v his_o heart_n all_o the_o day_n long_o gnaw_v on_o by_o fear_n of_o death_n poverty_n or_o other_o calamity_n and_o have_v no_o repose_n nor_o pause_v of_o his_o anxiety_n but_o in_o sleep_n this_o perpetual_a fear_n always_o accompany_v mankind_n in_o the_o ignorance_n thing_n of_o cause_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a must_v needs_o have_v for_o object_v something_o and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o accuse_v either_o of_o their_o good_a or_o evil_a fortune_n but_o some_o power_n or_o agent_n invisible_a in_o which_o sense_n perhaps_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o the_o old_a poet_n say_v that_o the_o god_n be_v at_o first_o create_v by_o humane_a fear_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o many_o god_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v very_o true_a but_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o one_o god_n eternal_a infinite_a and_o omnipotent_a may_v more_o easy_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o desire_n man_n have_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o natural_a body_n and_o their_o several_a virtue_n and_o operation_n than_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v fall_v they_o in_o time_n to_o come_v for_o he_o that_o from_o any_o effect_n he_o see_v come_v to_o pass_v shall_v reason_v to_o the_o next_o and_o immediate_a cause_n thereof_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o cause_n and_o plunge_v himself_o profound_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o cause_n shall_v at_o last_o come_v to_o this_o that_o there_o must_v be_v as_o even_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n confess_v one_o first_o mover_n that_o be_v a_o first_o and_o a_o eternal_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v that_o which_o man_n mean_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o all_o this_o without_o thought_n of_o their_o fortune_n the_o solicitude_n whereof_o both_o incline_v to_o fear_v and_o hinder_v they_o from_o the_o search_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o thereby_o give_v occasion_n of_o feign_v of_o as_o many_o god_n as_o there_o be_v man_n that_o feign_v they_o and_o for_o the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o invisible_a agent_n so_o fancy_v incorporeal_a they_o can_v not_o by_o natural_a cogitation_n fall_v upon_o any_o other_o conceit_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o that_o which_o appear_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o one_o that_o sleep_v or_o in_o a_o looking-glass_n to_o one_o that_o be_v awake_a which_o man_n not_o know_v that_o such_o apparition_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o creature_n of_o the_o fancy_n think_v to_o be_v real_a and_o external_a substance_n and_o therefore_o call_v they_o ghost_n as_o the_o latin_n call_v they_o imagine_v and_o umbrae_n and_o think_v they_o spirit_n that_o be_v thin_a aerial_a body_n and_o those_o invisible_a agent_n which_o they_o fear_v to_o be_v like_o they_o save_v that_o they_o appear_v and_o vanish_v when_o they_o please_v but_o the_o opinion_n that_o such_o spirit_n be_v incorporeal_a or_o immaterial_a can_v never_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o man_n by_o nature_n because_o though_o man_n may_v put_v together_o word_n of_o contradictory_n signification_n as_o spirit_n and_o incorporeal_a yet_o they_o can_v never_o have_v the_o imagination_n of_o any_o thing_n answer_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o man_n that_o by_o their_o own_o meditation_n arrive_v to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o infinite_a omnipotent_a and_o eternal_a god_n choose_v rather_o to_o confess_v he_o be_v incomprehensible_a and_o
that_o be_v unpleasing_a priest_n and_o those_o not_o only_o among_o catholic_n but_o even_o in_o that_o church_n that_o have_v presume_v most_o of_o reformation_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o natural_a condition_n of_o mankind_n as_o concernîng_v their_o felicity_n and_o mis●…ry_o nature_n have_v make_v man_n so_o equal_a in_o the_o faculty_n of_o body_n and_o equal_a mind_n as_o that_o though_o there_o be_v find_v one_o man_n sometime_o manifest_o strong_a in_o body_n or_o of_o quick_a mind_n than_o another_o yet_o when_o all_o be_v reckon_v together_o the_o difference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n be_v not_o so_o considerable_a as_o that_o one_o man_n can_v thereupon_o claim_v to_o himself_o any_o benefit_n to_o which_o another_o may_v not_o pretend_v as_o well_o as_o he_o for_o as_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o body_n the_o weak_a have_v strength_n enough_o to_o kill_v the_o strong_a either_o by_o secret_a machination_n or_o by_o confederacy_n with_o other_o that_o be_v in_o the_o fame_n danger_n with_o himself_o and_o as_o to_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n set_v aside_o the_o art_n ground_v upon_o word_n and_o especial_o that_o skill_n of_o proceed_v upon_o general_a and_o infallible_a rule_n call_v science_n which_o very_o few_o have_v and_o but_o in_o few_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o a_o native_a faculty_n bear_v with_o we_o nor_o attain_v as_o prudence_n while_o we_o look_v after_o somewhat_o else_o i_o find_v yet_o a_o great_a equality_n among_o man_n than_o that_o of_o strength_n for_o prudence_n be_v but_o experience_n which_o equal_a time_n equal_o bestow_v on_o all_o man_n in_o those_o thing_n they_o equal_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o that_o which_o may_v perhaps_o make_v such_o equality_n incredible_a be_v but_o a_o vain_a conceit_n of_o one_o own_o wisdom_n which_o almost_o all_o man_n think_v they_o have_v in_o a_o great_a degree_n than_o the_o vulgar_a that_o be_v than_o all_o man_n but_o themselves_o and_o a_o few_o other_o who_o by_o fame_n or_o for_o concur_v with_o themselves_o they_o approve_v for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o howsoever_o they_o may_v acknowledge_v many_o other_o to_o be_v more_o witty_a or_o more_o eloquent_a or_o more_o learned_a yet_o they_o will_v hardly_o believe_v there_o be_v many_o so_o wise_a as_o themselves_o for_o they_o see_v their_o own_o wit_n at_o hand_n and_o other_o man_n at_o a_o distance_n but_o this_o prove_v rather_o that_o man_n be_v in_o that_o point_n equal_a than_o unequal_a for_o there_o be_v not_o ordinary_o a_o great_a sign_n of_o the_o equal_a distribution_n of_o any_o thing_n than_o that_o every_o man_n be_v content_v with_o his_o share_n from_o this_o equality_n of_o ability_n arise_v equality_n of_o hope_n in_o the_o di●…idence_n attain_n of_o our_o ends._n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o two_o man_n desire_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o can_v both_o enjoy_v they_o become_v enemy_n and_o in_o the_o way_n to_o their_o end_n which_o be_v principal_o their_o own_o conservation_n and_o sometime_o their_o delectation_n only_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v or_o subdue_v one_o a_o other_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o where_o a_o invader_n have_v no_o more_o to_o fear_n than_o a_o other_o man_n single_a power_n if_o one_o plant_n sow_n build_v or_o possess_v a_o convenient_a seat_n other_o may_v probable_o be_v expect_v to_o come_v prepare_v with_o force_n unite_v to_o dispossess_v and_o deprive_v he_o not_o only_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n but_o also_o of_o his_o life_n or_o liberty_n and_o the_o invader_n again_o be_v in_o the_o like_a danger_n of_o another_o and_o from_o this_o diffidence_n of_o one_o another_o there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o any_o war_n man_n to_o secure_v himself_o so_o reasonable_a as_o anticipation_n that_o be_v by_o force_n or_o wile_n to_o master_v the_o person_n of_o all_o man_n he_o can_v so_o long_o till_o he_o see_v no_o other_o power_n great_a enough_o to_o endanger_v he_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o own_o conservation_n require_v and_o be_v general_o allow_v also_o because_o there_o be_v some_o that_o take_v pleasure_n in_o contemplate_v their_o own_o power_n in_o the_o act_n of_o conquest_n which_o they_o pursue_v far_o than_o their_o security_n require_v if_o other_o that_o otherwise_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v at_o ease_n within_o modest_a bound_n shall_v not_o by_o invasion_n increase_v their_o power_n they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a long_a time_n by_o stand_v only_o on_o their_o defence_n to_o subsist_v and_o by_o consequence_n such_o augmentation_n of_o dominion_n over_o man_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o man_n conservation_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v he_o again_o man_n have_v no_o pleasure_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o great_a deal_n of_o grief_n in_o keep_v company_n where_o there_o be_v no_o power_n able_a to_o over-awe_n they_o all_o for_o every_o man_n look_v that_o his_o companion_n shall_v value_v he_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n he_o set_v upon_o himself_o and_o upon_o all_o sign_n of_o contempt_n or_o undervalue_v natural_o endeavour_n as_o far_o as_o he_o dare_v which_o among_o they_o that_o have_v no_o common_a power_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o quiet_a be_v far_o enough_o to_o make_v they_o destroy_v each_o other_o to_o extort_v a_o great_a value_n from_o his_o contemner_n by_o damage_n and_o from_o other_o by_o the_o example_n so_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n we_o find_v three_o principal_a cause_n of_o quarrel_n first_o competition_n second_o diffidence_n three_o glory_n the_o first_o make_v man_n invade_v for_o gain_n the_o second_o for_o safety_n and_o the_o three_o for_o reputation_n the_o first_o use_n violence_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o other_o man_n person_n wife_n child_n and_o cattle_n the_o second_o to_o defend_v they_o the_o three_o for_o trifle_n as_o a_o word_n a_o smile_n a_o different_a opinion_n and_o any_o other_o sign_n of_o undervalue_n either_o direct_a in_o their_o person_n or_o by_o reflection_n in_o their_o kindred_n their_o friend_n their_o nation_n their_o profession_n or_o their_o name_n hereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o during_o the_o time_n man_n live_v without_o a_o common_a one_o power_n to_o keep_v they_o all_o in_o awe_n they_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n which_o be_v call_v war_n and_o such_o a_o war_n as_o be_v of_o every_o man_n against_o every_o man_n for_o war_n consist_v not_o in_o battle_n only_o or_o the_o act_n of_o fight_v but_o in_o a_o tract_n of_o time_n wherein_o the_o will_n to_o contend_v by_o battle_n be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o therefore_o the_o notion_n of_o time_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o war_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o weather_n for_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o foul_a weather_n lie_v not_o in_o a_o shower_n or_o two_o of_o rain_n but_o in_o a_o inclination_n thereto_o of_o many_o day_n together_o so_o the_o nature_n of_o war_n consist_v not_o in_o actual_a fight_n but_o in_o the_o know_a disposition_n thereto_o during_o all_o the_o time_n there_o be_v no_o assurance_n to_o the_o contrary_n all_o other_o time_n be_v peace_n whatsoever_o therefore_o be_v consequent_a to_o a_o time_n of_o war_n where_o war._n every_o man_n be_v enemy_n to_o every_o man_n the_o same_o be_v consequent_a to_o the_o time_n wherein_o man_n live_v without_o other_o security_n than_o what_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o their_o own_o invention_n shall_v furnish_v they_o withal_o in_o such_o condition_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o industry_n because_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v uncertain_a and_o consequent_o no_o culture_n of_o the_o earth_n no_o navigation_n nor_o use_v of_o the_o commodity_n that_o may_v be_v import_v by_o sea_n no_o commodious_a building_n no_o instrument_n of_o move_a and_o removing_z such_o thing_n as_o require_v much_o force_n no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n no_o account_n of_o time_n no_o art_n no_o letter_n no_o society_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o continual_a fear_n and_o danger_n of_o violent_a death_n and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n solitary_a poor_a nasty_a brutish_a and_o short_a it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o man_n that_o have_v not_o well_o weigh_v these_o thing_n that_o nature_n shall_v thus_o dissociate_v and_o render_v man_n apt_a to_o invade_v and_o destroy_v one_o another_o and_o he_o may_v therefore_o not_o trust_v to_o this_o inference_n make_v from_o the_o passion_n desire_v perhaps_o to_o have_v the_o same_o confirm_v by_o experience_n let_v he_o therefore_o consider_v with_o himself_o when_o take_v a_o journey_n he_o arm_v himself_o and_o seek_v to_o go_v well_o accompany_v when_o go_v to_o sleep_v he_o lock_v his_o door_n when_o even_o in_o his_o house_n he_o lock_v his_o chest_n and_o this_o when_o he_o know_v there_o
as_o acquire_v by_o lot_n it_o be_v also_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o all_o man_n that_o mediate_a peace_n be_v allow_v mediator_n safe_a conduct_n for_o the_o law_n that_o command_v peace_n as_o the_o end_n command_v intercession_n as_o the_o mean_n and_o to_o intercession_n the_o mean_n be_v safe_a conduct_n and_o because_o though_o man_n be_v never_o so_o willing_a to_o observe_v these_o arbitrement_n law_n there_o may_v nevertheless_o arise_v question_n concern_v a_o man_n action_n first_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v second_o if_o do_v whether_o against_o the_o law_n or_o not_o against_o the_o law_n the_o former_a whereof_o be_v call_v a_o question_n of_o fact_n the_o late_a a_o question_n of_o right_n therefore_o unless_o the_o party_n to_o the_o question_n covenant_n mutual_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o another_o they_o be_v as_o far_o from_o peace_n as_o ever_o this_o other_o to_o who_o sentence_n they_o submit_v be_v call_v a_o arbitrator_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o that_o be_v at_o controversy_n submit_v their_o right_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o arbitrator_n and_o see_v every_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o his_o judge_n own_o benefit_n no_o man_n be_v a_o fit_a arbitrator_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o if_o he_o be_v never_o so_o fit_a yet_o equity_n allow_v to_o each_o party_n equal_a benefit_n if_o one_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v judge_n the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v also_o &_o so_o the_o controversy_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o war_n remain_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n no_o man_n in_o any_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v for_o partiality_n arbitrator_n to_o who_o great_a profit_n or_o honour_n or_o pleasure_n apparent_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o victory_n of_o one_o party_n than_o of_o the_o other_o for_o he_o have_v take_v though_o a_o unavoidable_a bribe_n yet_o a_o bribe_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o trust_v he_o and_o thus_o also_o the_o controversy_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o war_n remain_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o a_o controversy_n of_o fact_n the_o judge_n be_v to_o give_v no_o more_o credit_n witness_n to_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o argument_n must_v give_v credit_n to_o a_o three_o or_o to_o a_o three_o and_o four_o or_o more_o for_o else_o the_o question_n be_v undecided_a and_o left_a to_o force_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n these_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v peace_n for_o a_o mean_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o man_n in_o multitude_n and_o which_o only_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o civil_a society_n there_o be_v other_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o particular_a man_n as_o drunkenness_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o intemperance_n which_o may_v therefore_o also_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v forbid_v but_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v mention_v nor_o be_v pertinent_a enough_o to_o this_o place_n and_o though_o this_o may_v seem_v too_o subtle_a a_o deduction_n of_o the_o law_n of_o examine_v nature_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o all_o man_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v too_o busy_a in_o get_v food_n and_o the_o rest_n too_o negligent_a to_o understand_v yet_o to_o leave_v all_o man_n unexcusable_a they_o have_v be_v contract_v into_o one_o easy_a sum_n intelligible_a even_o to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n and_o that_o be_v do_v not_o that_o to_o another_o which_o thou_o will_v not_o have_v do_v to_o thyself_o which_o show_v he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v in_o learning_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o when_o weigh_v the_o action_n of_o other_o man_n with_o his_o own_o they_o seem_v too_o heavy_a to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o balance_n and_o his_o own_o into_o their_o place_n that_o his_o own_o passion_n and_o self-love_n may_v add_v nothing_o to_o the_o weight_n and_o then_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o will_v not_o appear_v unto_o he_o very_o reasonable_a the_o law_n of_o nature_n oblige_v in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o bind_v security_n to_o a_o desire_n they_o shall_v take_v place_n but_o in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la that_o be_v to_o the_o put_v they_o in_o act_n not_o always_o for_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v modest_a and_o tractable_a and_o perform_v all_o he_o promise_v in_o such_o time_n and_o place_n where_o no_o man_n else_o shall_v do_v so_o shall_v but_o make_v himself_o a_o prey_n to_o other_o and_o procure_v his_o own_o certain_a ruin_n contrary_a to_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o tend_v to_o nature_n preservation_n and_o again_o he_o that_o have_v sufficient_a security_n that_o other_o shall_v observe_v t●…e_v same_o law_n towards_o he_o observe_v they_o not_o himself_o seek_v not_o peace_n but_o war_n &_o consequent_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o nature_n by_o violence_n and_o whatsoever_o law_n bind_v in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la may_v be_v break_v not_o only_o by_o a_o fact_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n but_o also_o by_o a_o fact_n according_a to_o it_o in_o case_n a_o man_n think_v it_o contrary_n for_o though_o his_o action_n in_o this_o case_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n yet_o his_o purpose_n be_v against_o the_o law_n which_o where_o the_o obligation_n be_v in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la be_v a_o breach_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v immutable_a and_o eternal_a for_o injustice_n eternal_a ingratitude_n arrogance_n pride_n iniquity_n acception_n of_o person_n and_o the_o rest_n can_v never_o be_v make_v lawful_a for_o it_o can_v never_o be_v that_o war_n shall_v preserve_v life_n and_o peace_n destroy_v it_o the_o same_z law_n because_o they_o oblige_v only_o to_o a_o desire_n and_o endeavour_v easy_a i_o mean_v a_o unfeigned_a and_o constant_a endeavour_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v observe_v for_o in_o that_o they_o require_v nothing_o but_o endeavour_n he_o that_o endeavour_v their_o performance_n fulfil_v they_o and_o he_o that_o fulfil_v the_o law_n be_v just._n and_o the_o science_n of_o they_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_o moral_a philosophy_n philosophy_n for_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o science_n of_o what_o be_v good_a and_o evil_a in_o the_o conversation_n and_o society_n of_o mankind_n good_a and_o evil_a be_v name_n that_o signify_v our_o appetite_n and_o aversion_n which_o in_o different_a temper_n custom_n and_o doctrine_n of_o man_n be_v different_a and_o divers_a man_n differ_v not_o only_o in_o their_o judgement_n on_o the_o sense_n of_o what_o be_v pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n smell_v hear_v touch_n and_o sight_n but_o also_o of_o what_o be_v conformable_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o reason_n in_o the_o action_n of_o common_a life_n nay_o the_o same_o man_n in_o divers_a time_n differ_v from_o himself_o and_o one_o time_n praise_v that_o be_v call_v good_a what_o another_o time_n he_o dispraise_v and_o call_v evil_a from_o whence_o arise_v dispute_n controversy_n and_o at_o last_o war._n and_o therefore_o so_o long_o a_o man_n be_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n which_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o war_n as_o private_a appetite_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o consequent_o all_o man_n agree_v on_o this_o that_o peace_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o also_o the_o way_n or_o mean_n of_o peace_n which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v justice_n gratitude_n modesty_n equity_n mercy_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v good_a that_o be_v to_o say_v moral_a virtue_n and_o their_o contrary_a vice_n evil_a now_o the_o science_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v moral_a philosophy_n and_o therefore_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o true_a moral_a philosophy_n but_o the_o writer_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n though_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o virtue_n and_o vice_n yet_o not_o see_v wherein_o consist_v their_o goodness_n nor_o that_o they_o come_v to_o be_v praise_v as_o the_o mean_n of_o peaceable_a sociable_a and_o comfortable_a live_n place_v they_o in_o a_o mediocrity_n of_o passion_n as_o if_o not_o the_o cause_n but_o the_o degree_n of_o dare_v make_v fortitude_n or_o not_o the_o cause_n but_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o gift_n make_v liberality_n these_o dictate_v of_o reason_n man_n use_v to_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o law_n but_o improper_o for_o they_o be_v but_o conclusion_n or_o theorem_n concern_v what_o conduce_v to_o the_o conservation_n and_o defence_n of_o themselves_o whereas_o law_n proper_o be_v the_o word_n of_o he_o that_o by_o right_n have_v command_v over_o other_o but_o
and_o own_v all_o the_o action_n the_o representer_n do_v in_o case_n they_o give_v he_o authority_n without_o stint_n otherwise_o when_o they_o limit_v he_o in_o what_o and_o how_o far_o he_o shall_v represent_v they_o none_o of_o they_o ow_v more_o than_o they_o give_v he_o commission_n to_o act._n and_o if_o the_o representative_a consist_v of_o many_o man_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o voy●…_n great_a number_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o the_o voice_n of_o they_o all_o for_o if_o the_o lesser_a number_n pronounce_v for_o example_n in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o the_o great_a in_o the_o negative_a there_o will_v be_v negative_n more_o than_o enough_o to_o destroy_v the_o affirmative_n and_o thereby_o the_o excess_n of_o negative_n stand_v uncontradict_v be_v the_o only_a voice_n the_o representative_a have_v and_o a_o representative_a of_o even_a number_n especial_o when_o the_o number_n unprofitable_a be_v not_o great_a whereby_o the_o contradictory_n voice_n be_v oftentimes_o equal_a be_v therefore_o oftentimes_o mute_a and_o uncapable_a of_o action_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n contradictory_n voice_n equal_a in_o number_n may_v determine_v a_o question_n as_o in_o condemn_v or_o absolve_v equality_n of_o vote_n even_o in_o that_o they_o condemn_v not_o do_v absolve_v but_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_n condemn_v in_o that_o they_o absolve_v not_o for_o when_o a_o cause_n be_v hear_v not_o to_o condemn_v be_v to_o absolve_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o say_v that_o not_o absolve_v be_v condemn_v be_v not_o true_a the_o like_v it_o be_v in_o a_o deliberation_n of_o execute_v present_o or_o defer_v till_o another_o time_n for_o when_o the_o voice_n be_v equal_a the_o not_o decree_a execution_n be_v a_o decree_n of_o dilation_n or_o if_o the_o number_n be_v odd_a as_o three_o or_o more_o man_n or_o assembly_n voice_n whereof_o every_o one_o have_v by_o a_o negative_a voice_n authority_n to_o take_v away_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o affirmative_a voice_n of_o the_o rest_n this_o number_n be_v no_o representative_a because_o by_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o interest_n of_o man_n it_o become_v oftentimes_o and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n a_o mute_a person_n and_o unapt_a as_o for_o many_o thing_n else_o so_o for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o multitude_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o war_n of_o author_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o simple_o so_o call_v which_o i_o have_v before_o define_v to_o be_v he_o that_o ow_v the_o action_n of_o another_o simple_o the_o second_o be_v he_o that_o ow_v a_o action_n or_o covenant_n of_o another_o conditional_o that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o undertake_v to_o do_v it_o if_o the_o other_o do_v it_o not_o at_z or_o before_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o these_o author_n conditional_a be_v general_o call_v surety_n in_o latin_a fidejussores_fw-la and_o sponsores_fw-la and_o particular_o for_o debt_n praedes_fw-la and_o for_o appearance_n before_o a_o judge_n or_o magistrate_n fade_v of_o commonwealth_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o cause_n generation_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o final_a cause_n end_v or_o design_n of_o man_n who_o natural_o security_n love_v liberty_n and_o dominion_n over_o other_o in_o the_o introduction_n of_o that_o restraint_n upon_o themselves_o in_o which_o we_o see_v they_o live_v in_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o foresight_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o of_o a_o more_o content_a life_n thereby_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o get_v themselves_o out_o from_o that_o miserable_a condition_n of_o war_n which_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a as_o have_v be_v show_v to_o the_o natural_a passion_n 13._o of_o man_n when_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a power_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n and_o tie_v they_o by_o fear_n of_o punishment_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o covenant_n and_o observation_n of_o those_o law_n of_o nature_n set_v down_o in_o the_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o chapter_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o justice_n equity_n modesty_n mercy_n nature_n and_o in_o sum_n do_v to_o other_o as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v to_o of_o themselves_o without_o the_o terror_n of_o some_o power_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v be_v contrary_a to_o our_o natural_a passion_n that_o carry_v we_o to_o partiality_n pride_n revenge_n and_o the_o like_a and_o covenant_n without_o the_o sword_n be_v but_o word_n and_o of_o no_o strength_n to_o secure_v a_o man_n at_o all_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o every_o one_o have_v then_o keep_v when_o he_o have_v the_o will_n to_o keep_v they_o when_o he_o can_v do_v it_o safe_o if_o there_o be_v no_o power_n erect_v or_o not_o great_a enough_o for_o our_o security_n every_o man_n will_v and_o may_v lawful_o rely_v on_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o art_n for_o caution_n against_o all_o other_o man_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o man_n have_v live_v by_o small_a family_n to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v one_o another_o have_v be_v a_o trade_n and_o so_o far_o from_o be_v repute_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o great_a spoil_n they_o gain_v the_o great_a be_v their_o honour_n and_o man_n observe_v no_o other_o law_n there●…n_n but_o the_o law_n of_o honour_n that_o be_v to_o abstain_v from_o cruelty_n leave_v to_o man_n their_o life_n and_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n and_o as_o small_a family_n do_v then_o so_o now_o do_v city_n and_o kingdom_n which_o be_v but_o great_a family_n for_o their_o own_o security_n enlarge_v their_o dominion_n upon_o all_o pretence_n of_o danger_n and_o fear_v of_o invasion_n or_o assistance_n that_o may_v be_v give_v to_o invader_n endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o subdue_v or_o weaken_v their_o neighbour_n by_o open_a force_n and_o secret_a art_n for_o want_v of_o other_o caution_n just_o and_o family_n be_v remember_v for_o it_o in_o after_o age_n with_o honour_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o join_v together_o of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n that_o give_v they_o this_o security_n because_o in_o small_a number_n small_a addition_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o make_v the_o advantage_n of_o strength_n so_o great_a as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v the_o victory_n and_o therefore_o give_v encouragement_n to_o a_o invasion_n the_o multitude_n sufficient_a to_o confide_v in_o for_o our_o security_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o any_o certain_a number_n but_o by_o comparison_n with_o the_o enemy_n we_o fear_v and_o be_v then_o sufficient_a when_o the_o odds_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o of_o so_o visible_a and_o conspicuous_a moment_n to_o determine_v the_o event_n of_o war_n as_o to_o move_v he_o to_o attempt_v and_o be_v there_o never_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n yet_o if_o their_o action_n be_v judgement_n direct_v according_a to_o their_o particular_a judgement_n and_o particular_a appetite_n they_o can_v expect_v thereby_o no_o defence_n nor_o protection_n neither_o against_o a_o common_a enemy_n nor_o against_o the_o injury_n of_o one_o another_o for_o be_v distract_v in_o opinion_n concern_v the_o best_a use_n and_o application_n of_o their_o strength_n they_o do_v not_o help_v but_o hinder_v one_o another_o and_o reduce_v thei●…_n strength_n by_o mutual_a opposition_n to_o nothing_o whereby_o they_o be_v easy_o not_o only_o subdue_v by_o a_o very_a few_o that_o agree_v together_o but_o also_o when_o there_o be_v no_o common_a enemy_n they_o make_v war_n upon_o each_o other_o for_o their_o particular_a interest_n for_o if_o we_o can_v suppose_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n to_o consent_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o law_n of_o nature_n without_o a_o common_a power_n to_o keep_v they_o all_o in_o awe_n we_o may_v as_o well_o suppose_v all_o mankind_n to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o then_o there_o neither_o will_v be_v nor_o need_v to_o be_v any_o civil_a government_n or_o commonwealth_n at_o all_o because_o there_o will_v be_v peace_n without_o subjection_n nor_o be_v it_o enough_o for_o the_o security_n which_o man_n desire_v shall_v last_v all_o continual_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n that_o they_o be_v govern_v and_o direct_v by_o one_o judgement_n for_o a_o limit_a time_n as_o in_o one_o battle_n or_o one_o war_n for_o though_o they_o obtain_v a_o victory_n by_o their_o unanimous_a endeavour_n against_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n yet_o afterward_o when_o either_o they_o have_v no_o common_a enemy_n or_o he_o that_o by_o one_o part_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o enemy_n be_v by_o another_o part_n hold_v for_o a_o friend_n they_o must_v needs_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o interest_n dissolve_v and_o fall_v again_o into_o a_o war_n among_o themselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o certain_a live_a creature_n as_o bee_n and_o ant_n live_v sociable_o power_n one_o with_o another_o which_o be_v therefore_o by_o aristotle_n number_v among_o political_a creature_n and_o
interest_n but_o if_o he_o who_o private_a interest_n be_v to_o be_v debate_v and_o judge_v in_o the_o assembly_n make_v as_o many_o friend_n as_o he_o can_v in_o he_o it_o be_v no_o injustice_n because_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o though_o he_o hire_v such_o friend_n with_o money_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o express_a law_n against_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o injustice_n for_o sometime_o as_o man_n manner_n be_v justice_n can_v be_v have_v without_o money_n and_o every_o man_n may_v think_v his_o own_o cause_n just_a till_o it_o be_v hear_v and_o judge_v in_o all_o commonwealth_n if_o a_o private_a man_n entertain_v more_o servant_n family_n than_o the_o government_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o lawful_a employment_n he_o have_v for_o they_o require_v it_o be_v faction_n and_o unlawful_a for_o have_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o need_v not_o the_o defence_n of_o private_a force_n and_o whereas_o in_o nation_n not_o thorough_a civilise_a several_a numerous_a family_n have_v live_v in_o continual_a hostility_n and_o invade_v one_o another_o with_o private_a force_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o they_o have_v do_v unjust_o or_o else_o that_o they_o have_v no_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o faction_n for_o kindred_n so_o also_o faction_n for_o government_n of_o government_n religion_n as_o of_o papist_n protestant_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o state_n as_o patricians_z and_o plebeians_z of_o old_a time_n in_o rome_n and_o of_o aristocraticall_n and_o democraticall_n of_o old_a time_n in_o greece_n be_v unjust_a as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o take_n of_o the_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sovereign_n concourse_n of_o people_n be_v a_o irregular_a systeme_n the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulnesse_n whereof_o depend_v on_o the_o occasion_n and_o on_o the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v assemble_v if_o the_o occasion_n be_v lawful_a and_o manifest_a the_o concourse_n be_v lawful_a as_o the_o usual_a meeting_n of_o man_n at_o church_n or_o at_o a_o public_a show_n in_o usual_a number_n for_o if_o the_o number_n be_v extraordinary_o great_a the_o occasion_n be_v not_o evident_a and_o consequent_o he_o that_o can_v render_v a_o particular_a and_o good_a account_n of_o his_o be_v among_o they_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v conscious_a of_o a_o unlawful_a and_o tumultuous_a design_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o a_o thousand_o man_n to_o join_v in_o a_o petition_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o a_o judge_n or_o magistrate_n yet_o if_o a_o thousand_o man_n come_v to_o present_v it_o it_o be_v a_o tumultuous_a assembly_n because_o there_o need_v but_o one_o or_o two_o for_o that_o purpose_n but_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o it_o be_v not_o a_o set_a number_n that_o make_v the_o assembly_n unlawful_a but_o such_o a_o number_n as_o the_o present_a officer_n be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v and_o bring_v to_o justice_n when_o a_o unusual_a number_n of_o man_n assemble_v against_o a_o man_n who_o they_o accuse_v the_o assembly_n be_v a_o unlawful_a tumult_n because_o they_o may_v deliver_v their_o accusation_n to_o the_o magistrate_n by_o a_o few_o or_o by_o one_o man_n such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o st._n paul_n at_o ephesus_n where_o demetrius_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o man_n bring_v two_o of_o paul_n companion_n before_o the_o magistrate_n say_v with_o one_o voice_n great_a be_v diana_n of_o the_o ephesian_n which_o be_v their_o way_n of_o demand_v justice_n against_o they_o for_o teach_v the_o people_n such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v against_o their_o religion_n and_o trade_n the_o occasion_n here_o consider_v the_o law_n of_o that_o people_n be_v just_a yet_o be_v their_o assembly_n judge_v unlawful_a and_o the_o magistrate_n reprehend_v they_o for_o it_o in_o these_o word_n 40._o if_o demetrius_n and_o the_o other_o workman_n can_v accuse_v any_o man_n of_o any_o thing_n there_o be_v plea_n and_o deputy_n let_v they_o accuse_v one_o another_o and_o if_o you_o have_v any_o other_o thing_n to_o demand_v your_o case_n may_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o assembly_n lawful_o call_v for_o we_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v accuse_v for_o this_o day_n sedition_n because_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n by_o which_o any_o man_n can_v render_v any_o reason_n of_o this_o concourse_n of_o people_n where_o he_o call_v a_o assembly_n whereof_o man_n can_v give_v no_o just_a account_n a_o sedition_n and_o such_o as_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v for_o and_o this_o be_v all_o i_o shall_v say_v concern_v systeme_n and_o assembly_n of_o people_n which_o may_v be_v compare_v as_o i_o say_v to_o the_o similar_v part_n of_o man_n body_n such_o as_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o muscle_n such_o as_o be_v unlawful_a to_o wen_n biles_n and_o apostemes_n engender_v by_o the_o unnatural_a conflux_n of_o evil_a humour_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o public_a minister_n of_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o similar_v part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o this_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o part_n organical_a which_o be_v public_a minister_n a_o public_a minister_n be_v he_o that_o by_o the_o sovereign_n who._n whether_o a_o monarch_n or_o a_o assembly_n be_v employ_v in_o any_o affair_n with_o authority_n to_o represent_v in_o that_o employment_n the_o person_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o whereas_o every_o man_n or_o assembly_n that_o have_v sovereignty_n represent_v two_o person_n or_o as_o the_o more_o common_a phrase_n be_v have_v two_o capacity_n one_o natural_a and_o another_o politic_n as_o a_o monarch_n have_v the_o person_n not_o only_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o also_o of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o sovereign_a assembly_n have_v the_o person_n not_o only_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o also_o of_o the_o assembly_n they_o that_o be_v servant_n to_o they_o in_o their_o natural_a capacity_n be_v not_o public_a minister_n but_o those_o only_a that_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o public_a business_n and_o therefore_o neither_o usher_n nor_o sergeant_n nor_o other_o officer_n that_o wait_v on_o the_o assembly_n for_o no_o other_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o man_n assemble_v in_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n nor_o steward_n chamberlain_n cofferer_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n of_o a_o monarch_n be_v public_a minister_n in_o a_o monarchy_n of_o public_a minister_n some_o have_v charge_n commit_v to_o they_o of_o administration_n a_o general_a administration_n either_o of_o the_o whole_a dominion_n or_o of_o a_o part_n thereof_o of_o the_o whole_a as_o to_o a_o protector_n or_o regent_n may_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o a_o infant_n king_n during_o his_o minority_n the_o whole_a administration_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o which_o case_n every_o subject_a be_v so_o far_o oblige_v to_o obedience_n as_o the_o ordinance_n he_o ●…all_v make_v and_o the_o command_v he_o shall_v give_v be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o not_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o sovereign_a power_n of_o a_o part_n or_o province_n as_o when_o either_o a_o monarch_n or_o a_o sovereign_a assembly_n shall_v give_v the_o general_a charge_n thereof_o to_o a_o governor_n lieutenant_n praefect_n or_o viceroy_n and_o in_o this_o case_n also_o every_o one_o of_o that_o province_n be_v oblige_v to_o all_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o that_o not_o incompatible_a with_o the_o sovereign_n right_n for_o such_o protector_n vice-roys_n and_o governor_n have_v no_o other_o right_n but_o what_o depend_v on_o the_o sovereign_n will_n and_o no_o commission_n that_o can_v be_v give_v they_o can_v be_v interpret●…d_v for_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_v to_o transfer_v the_o sovernignty_n without_o express_v and_o perspicuous_a word_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o public_a minister_n resemble_v the_o nerve_n and_o tendon_n that_o move_v the_o several_a limb_n of_o a_o body_n natural_a other_o have_v special_a administration_n that_o be_v to_o say_v charge_n of_o oeco●…my_n some_o special_a business_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o as_o at_o home_n first_o for_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n they_o that_o have_v authority_n concern_v the_o treasure_n as_o tribute_n imposition_n rent_n fines_n or_o whatsoever_o public_a revenue_n to_o collect_v receive_v issue_n or_o take_v the_o account_n thereof_o be_v public_a minister_n minister_n because_o they_o serve_v the_o person_n representative_a and_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o his_o command_n nor_o without_o his_o authority_n public_a because_o they_o serve_v he_o in_o he_o political_a capacity_n second_o they_o that_o have_v authority_n concern_v the_o militia_n to_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o arm_n fort_n port_n to_o levy_v pay_v or_o conduct_v soldier_n or_o to_o provide_v for_o any_o necessary_a
law_n there_o whatsoever_o be_v inflict_v have_v the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n for_o he_o that_o go_v about_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o law_n wherein_o no_o penalty_n be_v determine_v expect_v a_o indeterminate_a that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o arbitrary_a punishment_n nine_o harm_v inflict_v for_o a_o fact_n do_v before_o there_o be_v a_o law_n punishment_n that_o forbid_v it_o be_v not_o punishment_n but_o a_o act_n of_o hostility_n for_o before_o the_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n but_o punishment_n suppose_v a_o fact_n judge_v to_o have_v be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o harm_v inflict_v before_o the_o law_n make_v be_v not_o punishment_n but_o a_o act_n of_o hostility_n ten_o hurt_v inflict_v on_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n unpunishable_a be_v not_o punishment_n but_o a_o act_n of_o hostility_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o public_a authority_n which_o be_v the_o authority_n only_o of_o the_o representative_a itself_o last_o harm_v inflict_v upon_o one_o that_o be_v a_o declare_a enemy_n fall_v punishment_n not_o under_o the_o name_n of_o punishment_n because_o see_v they_o be_v either_o never_a subject_n to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o can_v transgress_v it_o or_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o profess_v to_o be_v no_o long_o so_o by_o consequence_n deny_v they_o can_v transgress_v it_o all_o the_o harm_n that_o can_v be_v do_v they_o must_v be_v take_v as_o act_n of_o hostility_n but_o in_o declare_a hostility_n all_o infliction_n of_o evil_n be_v lawful_a from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o a_o subject_n shall_v by_o fact_n or_o word_n witting_o and_o deliberate_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n whatsoever_o penalty_n have_v be_v former_o ordain_v for_o treason_n he_o may_v lawful_o be_v make_v to_o suffer_v whatsoever_o the_o representative_a will_n for_o in_o deny_v subjection_n he_o deny_v such_o punishment_n as_o by_o the_o law_n have_v be_v ordain_v and_o therefore_o suffer_v as_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o representative_a for_o the_o punishment_n set_v down_o in_o the_o law_n be_v to_o subject_n not_o to_o enemy_n such_o as_o be_v they_o that_o have_v be_v by_o their_o own_o act_n subject_n deliberate_o revolt_a deny_v the_o sovereign_a power_n the_o first_o and_o most_o general_a distribution_n of_o punishment_n be_v into_o divine_a and_o humane_a of_o the_o former_a i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n hereafter_o humane_a be_v those_o punishment_n that_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n and_o be_v either_o corporal_n or_o pecu●…ary_a or_o ignominy_n or_o imprisonment_n or_o exile_n or_o mix_v of_o these_o corporal_a corporal_a punishment_n be_v that_o which_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o body_n direct_o and_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o inflict_v it_o such_o as_o be_v stripe_n or_o wound_n or_o deprivation_n of_o such_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n as_o be_v before_o lawful_o enjoy_v and_o of_o these_o some_o be_v capital_a some_o less_o than_o capital_a capital_a capital_a be_v the_o infliction_n of_o death_n and_o that_o either_o simple_o or_o with_o torment_n less_o than_o capital_a be_v stripe_n wound_n chain_n and_o any_o other_o corporal_a pain_n not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n mortal_a for_o if_o upon_o the_o infliction_n of_o a_o punishment_n death_n ●…ollow_v not_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o inflicter_n the_o punishment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v capital_a though_o the_o harm_n prove_v mortal_a by_o a_o accident_n not_o to_o be_v foresee_v in_o which_o case_n death_n be_v not_o inflict_v but_o hasten_v pecuniary_a punishment_n be_v that_o which_o consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o deprivation_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n but_o also_o of_o land_n or_o any_o other_o good_n which_o be_v usual_o buy_v and_o sell_v for_o money_n and_o in_o case_n the_o law_n that_o ordain_v such_o a_o punishment_n be_v make_v with_o design_n to_o gather_v money_n from_o such_o as_o shall_v transgress_v the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o punishment_n but_o the_o price_n of_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n from_o the_o law_n which_o do_v not_o absolute_o forbid_v the_o fact_n but_o only_o to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n except_o where_o the_o law_n be_v natural_a or_o part_n of_o religion_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v not_o a_o exemption_n from_o the_o law_n but_o a_o transgression_n of_o it_o as_o where_o a_o law_n exact_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n of_o they_o that_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a the_o payment_n of_o the_o mulct_n be_v not_o the_o price_n of_o a_o dispensation_n to_o swear_v but_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o a_o law_n undispensable_a in_o like_a manner_n 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late_a may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o public_a authority_n that_o make_v they_o honourable_a and_o be_v proper_o punishment_n such_o be_v degrade_n man_n condemn_v of_o their_o badge_n title_n and_o office_n or_o declare_v they_o uncapable_a of_o the_o like_a in_o time_n to_o come_v imprisonment_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v by_o public_a authority_n deprive_v imprisonment_n of_o liberty_n and_o may_v happen_v from_o two_o divers_a end_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o safe_a custody_n of_o a_o man_n accuse_v the_o other_o be_v the_o inflict_v of_o pain_n on_o a_o man_n condemn_v the_o former_a be_v not_o punishment_n because_o no_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v punish_v before_o he_o be_v judicial_o hear_v and_o declare_v guilty_a and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o hurt_v a_o man_n be_v make_v to_o suffer_v by_o bond_n or_o restraint_n before_o his_o cause_n be_v hear_v over_o and_o above_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o assure_v his_o custody_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o 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return_v into_o it_o and_o seem_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n without_o other_o circumstance_n to_o be_v a_o punishment_n but_o rather_o a_o escape_n or_o a_o public_a commandment_n to_o avoid_v punishment_n by_o flight_n and_o cicero_n say_v there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o punishment_n ordain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o call_v it_o a_o refuge_n of_o man_n in_o danger_n for_o if_o a_o man_n banish_v be_v nevertheless_o permit_v to_o enjoy_v his_o good_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o land_n the_o mere_a change_n of_o air_n be_v no_o punishment_n nor_o do_v it_o tend_v to_o that_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o all_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o form_n of_o man_n will_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o many_o time_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o a_o banish_a man_n be_v a_o lawful_a
receive_v thereby_o be_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o life_n which_o be_v equal_o dear_a to_o poor_a and_o rich_a the_o debt_n which_o a_o poor_a man_n owe_v they_o that_o defend_v his_o life_n be_v the_o same_o which_o a_o rich_a man_n owe_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o save_v that_o the_o rich_a who_o have_v the_o service_n of_o the_o poor_a may_v be_v debtor_n not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o person_n but_o for_o many_o more_o which_o consider_v the_o equality_n of_o imposition_n consist_v rather_o in_o the_o equality_n of_o that_o which_o be_v consume_v than_o of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o person_n that_o consume_v the_o same_o for_o what_o reasonis_n there_o that_o he_o which_o labour_v much_o and_o spare_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n consume_v little_a shall_v be_v more_o charge_v than_o he_o that_o live_v idle_o get_v little_a and_o spend_v all_o he_o get_v see_v the_o one_o have_v no_o more_o protection_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o the_o other_o but_o when_o the_o imposition_n be_v lay_v upon_o those_o thing_n which_o man_n consume_v every_o man_n pay_v equal_o for_o what_o he_o use_v nor_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n defraud_v by_o the_o luxurious_a waste_n of_o private_a man_n and_o whereas_o many_o man_n by_o accident_n inevitable_a become_v unable_a charity_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o their_o labour_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o charity_n of_o private_a person_n but_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o as_o farforth_a as_o the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o it_o be_v uncharitableness_n in_o any_o man_n to_o neglect_v the_o impotent_a so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sovereign_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o such_o uncertain_a charity_n but_o for_o such_o as_o have_v strong_a body_n the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o they_o be_v idleness_n to_o be_v force_v to_o work_v and_o to_o avoid_v the_o excuse_n of_o not_o find_v employment_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o law_n as_o may_v encourage_v all_o manner_n of_o art_n as_o navigation_n agriculture_n fish_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o manifacture_n that_o require_v labour_n the_o multitude_n of_o poor_a and_o yet_o strong_a people_n still_o increase_a they_o be_v to_o be_v transplant_v into_o country_n not_o sufficient_o inhabit_v where_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v not_o to_o exterminate_v those_o they_o find_v there_o but_o constrain_v they_o to_o inhabit_v close_o together_o and_o not_o range_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n to_o snatch_v what_o they_o find_v but_o to_o court_v each_o little_a plot_n with_o art_n and_o labour_n to_o give_v they_o their_o sustenance_n in_o due_a season_n and_o when_o all_o the_o world_n be_v overcharge_v with_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o last_o remedy_n of_o all_o be_v war_n which_o provide_v for_o every_o man_n by_o victory_n or_o death_n to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o sovereign_n belong_v the_o make_n of_o good_a wh●…t_n law_n but_o what_o be_v a_o good_a law_n by_o a_o good_a law_n i_o mean_v not_o a._n just_a law_n for_o no_o law_n can_v be_v unjust_a the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o such_o power_n be_v warrant_v and_o own_a by_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o which_o every_o man_n will_v have_v so_o no_o man_n can_v say_v be_v unjust_a it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o game_n whatsoever_o the_o gamester_n all_o agree_v on_o be_v injustice_n to_o none_o of_o they_o a_o good_a law_n be_v that_o which_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o withal_o perspicuous_a for_o the_o use_n of_o law_n which_o be_v but_o rule_v authorize_v be_v not_o to_o necessary_a bind_v the_o people_n from_o all_o voluntary_a action_n but_o to_o direct_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o such_o a_o motion_n as_o not_o to_o hurt_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o impetuous_a desire_n rashness_n or_o indiscretion_n as_o hedge_n be_v set_v not_o to_o stop_v traveller_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o way_n and_o therefore_o a_o law_n that_o be_v not_o needful_a have_v not_o the_o true_a end_n of_o a_o law_n be_v not_o good_n a_o law_n may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v good_a when_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sovereign_n though_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o people_n can_v be_v separate_v it_o be_v a_o weak_a sovereign_n that_o have_v weak_a subject_n and_o a_o weak_a people_n who_o sovereign_a want_v power_n to_o rule_v they_o at_o his_o will_n unnecessary_a law_n be_v not_o good_a law_n but_o trap_n for_o money_n which_o where_o the_o right_a of_o sovereign_a power_n be_v acknowledge_v be_v superfluous_a and_o where_o it_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v unsufficient_a to_o defend_v the_o people_n the_o perspicuity_n consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n perspicuous_a itself_o as_o in_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v that_o be_v it_o that_o show_v we_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o legislator_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o legislator_n know_v the_o law_n be_v more_o easy_o understand_v by_o few_o than_o many_o word_n for_o all_o word_n be_v subject_a to_o ambiguity_n and_o therefore_o multiplication_n of_o word_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n be_v multiplication_n of_o ambiguity_n beside_o it_o seem_v to_o imply_v by_o too_o much_o diligence_n that_o whosoever_o can_v evade_v the_o word_n be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o many_o unnecessary_a process_n for_o when_o i_o consider_v how_o short_a be_v the_o law_n of_o ancient_a time_n and_o how_o they_o grow_v by_o degree_n still_o long_a i_o think_v i_o see_v a_o contention_n between_o the_o penner_n and_o pleader_n of_o the_o law_n the_o former_a seek_v to_o circumscribe_v the_o late_a and_o the_o late_a to_o evade_v their_o circumscription_n and_o that_o the_o pleader_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n it_o belong_v therefore_o to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o legislator_n such_o as_o be_v in_o all_o commonwealth_n the_o supreme_a representative_a be_v it_o one_o man_n or_o a_o assembly_n to_o make_v the_o reason_n perspicuous_a why_o the_o law_n be_v make_v and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o as_o short_a but_o in_o as_o proper_a and_o significant_a term_n as_o may_v be_v it_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sovereign_n to_o make_v a_o right_a punishment_n application_n of_o punishment_n and_o reward_n and_o see_v the_o end_n of_o punish_v be_v not_o revenge_n and_o discharge_v of_o choler_n but_o correction_n either_o of_o the_o offender_n or_o of_o other_o by_o his_o example_n the_o severe_a punishment_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o those_o crime_n that_o be_v of_o most_o danger_n to_o the_o public_a such_o as_o be_v those_o which_o proceed_v from_o malice_n to_o the_o government_n establish_v those_o that_o spring_n from_o contempt_n of_o justice_n those_o that_o provoke_v indignation_n in_o the_o multitude_n and_o those_o which_o unpunished_a seem_v authorize_v as_o when_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o son_n servant_n or_o favourite_n of_o man_n in_o authority_n for_o indignation_n carry_v man_n not_o only_o against_o the_o actor_n and_o author_n of_o injustice_n but_o against_o all_o power_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o protect_v they_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o tarquin_n when_o for_o the_o insolent_a act_n of_o one_o of_o his_o son_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o rome_n and_o the_o monarchy_n itself_o dissolve_v but_o crime_n of_o infirmity_n such_o as_o be_v those_o which_o proceed_v from_o great_a provocation_n from_o great_a fear_n great_a need_n or_o from_o ignorance_n whether_o the_o fact_n be_v a_o great_a crime_n or_o not_o there_o be_v place_v many_o time_n for_o lenity_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o lenity_n when_o there_o be_v such_o place_n for_o it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o leader_n and_o teacher_n in_o a_o commotion_n not_o the_o poor_a seduce_a people_n when_o they_o be_v punish_v can_v profit_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o their_o example_n to_o be_v severe_a to_o the_o people_n be_v to_o punish_v that_o ignorance_n which_o may_v in_o great_a part_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o sovereign_n who_o fault_n it_o be_v they_o be_v no_o better_o instruct_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o sovereign_n reward_n to_o apply_v his_o reward_n always_o so_o as_o there_o may_v arise_v from_o they_o benefit_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n wherein_o consist_v their_o use_n and_o end_v and_o be_v then_o do_v when_o they_o that_o have_v well_o
that_o the_o end_n of_o miracle_n be_v to_o beget_v belief_n not_o universal_o in_o all_o man_n elect_v and_o reprobate_a but_o in_o the_o elect_a only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o such_o as_o god_n have_v determine_v shall_v become_v his_o subject_n for_o those_o miraculous_a plague_n of_o egypt_n have_v not_o for_o end_v the_o conversion_n of_o pharaoh_n for_o god_n have_v tell_v moses_n before_o that_o he_o will_v harden_v the_o heart_n of_o pharaoh_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o let_v the_o people_n go_v and_o when_o he_o let_v they_o go_v at_o last_o not_o the_o miracle_n persuade_v he_o but_o the_o plague_n force_v he_o to_o it_o so_o also_o of_o our_o saviour_n it_o be_v write_v mat._n 13._o 58._o that_o he_o wrought_v not_o many_o miracle_n in_o his_o own_o country_n because_o of_o their_o unbeleef_n and_o in_o mark_n 6._o 5._o in_o stead_n of_o he_o wrought_v not_o many_o it_o be_v he_o can_v work_v none_o it_o be_v not_o because_o he_o want_v power_n which_o to_o say_v be_v blasphemy_n against_o god_n nor_o that_o the_o end_n of_o miracle_n be_v not_o to_o convert_v incredulous_a man_n to_o christ_n for_o the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o miracle_n of_o moses_n of_o the_o prophet_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n be_v to_o add_v man_n to_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v because_o the_o end_n of_o their_o miracle_n be_v to_o add_v to_o the_o church_n not_o all_o man_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o god_n have_v elect_v see_v therefore_o our_o saviour_n be_v send_v from_o his_o father_n he_o can_v not_o use_v his_o power_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o who_o his_o father_n have_v reject_v they_o that_o expound_v this_o place_n of_o st._n mark_v say_v that_o this_o word_n he_o can_v not_o be_v put_v for_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o without_o example_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n where_o will_v not_o be_v put_v sometime_o for_o can_v not_o in_o thing_n inanimate_a that_o have_v no_o will_n but_o can_v not_o for_o will_v not_o never_o and_o thereby_o lie_v a_o stumble_a block_n before_o weak_a christian_n as_o if_o christ_n can_v do_v no_o miracle_n but_o among_o the_o credulous_a from_o that_o which_o i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o of_o thenature_n and_o use_v of_o miracle_n a_o miracle_n we_o may_v define_v it_o thus_o a_o miracle_n be_v a_o work_n of_o god_n beside_o his_o operation_n by_o the_o way_n of_o nature_n ordain_v in_o the_o creation_n do_v for_o the_o make_v manifest_a to_o his_o elect_a the_o mission_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a minister_n for_o their_o salvation_n and_o from_o this_o definition_n we_o may_v infer_v first_o that_o in_o all_o miracle_n the_o work_n do_v be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o any_o virtue_n in_o the_o prophet_n because_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n have_v do_v it_o without_o use_v the_o prophet_n therein_o as_o a_o subordinate_a cause_n second_o that_o no_o devil_n angel_n or_o other_o create_a spirit_n can_v do_v a_o miracle_n for_o it_o must_v either_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o some_o natural_a science_n or_o by_o incantation_n that_o be_v virtue_n of_o word_n for_o if_o the_o enchanter_n do_v it_o by_o their_o own_o power_n independent_a there_o be_v some_o power_n that_o proceed_v not_o from_o god_n which_o all_o man_n deny_v and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o by_o power_n give_v they_o than_o be_v the_o work_n not_o from_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n but_o natural_a and_o consequent_o no_o miracle_n there_o be_v some_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o attribute_v the_o power_n of_o work_a wonder_n equal_a to_o some_o of_o those_o immediate_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o certain_a art_n of_o magic_n and_o incantation_n as_o for_o example_n when_o we_o read_v that_o after_o the_o rod_n of_o moses_n be_v east_n on_o the_o ground_n become_v a_o serpent_n the_o magician_n of_o egypt_n 11._o do_v the_o like_a by_o their_o enchantment_n and_o that_o after_o moses_n have_v turn_v the_o water_n of_o the_o egyptian_a stream_n river_n pond_n and_o pool_n of_o water_n into_o blood_n the_o magician_n of_o egypt_n do_v so_o likewise_o with_o their_o 22._o enchantment_n and_o that_o after_o moses_n have_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n bring_v frog_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o magician_n also_o do_v so_o with_o their_o enchantment_n 7._o and_o bring_v up_o frog_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n will_v not_o a_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o attribute_v miracle_n to_o enchantment_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o word_n and_o think_v the_o sam●…_n very_o well_o prove_v out_o of_o this_o and_o other_o such_o place_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o tell_v we_o what_o a_o enchantment_n be_v if_o therefore_o enchantment_n be_v not_o as_o many_o think_v it_o a_o work_n of_o strange_a effect_n by_o spell_n and_o word_n but_o imposture_n and_o delusion_n wrought_v by_o ordinary_a mean_n and_o so_o far_o from_o supernatural_a as_o the_o impostor_n need_v not_o the_o study_n so_o much_o as_o of_o natural_a cause_n but_o the_o ordinary_a ignorance_n stupidity_n and_o superstition_n of_o mankind_n to_o do_v they_o those_o text_n that_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o power_n of_o magic_n witcheraft_n and_o enchantment_n must_v needs_o have_v another_o sense_n than_o at_o first_o sight_n they_o seem_v to_o bear_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o word_n have_v no_o effect_n but_o on_o those_o that_o miracle_n understand_v they_o and_o then_o they_o have_v no_o other_o but_o to_o signify_v the_o intention_n or_o passion_n of_o they_o that_o speak_v and_o thereby_o produce_v hope_v fear_v or_o other_o passion_n or_o conception_n in_o the_o hearer_n therefore_o when_o a_o rod_n seem_v a_o serpent_n or_o the_o water_n blood_n or_o any_o other_o miracle_n seem_v do_v by_o enchantment_n if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o god_n people_n not_o the_o rod_n nor_o the_o water_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n be_v enchant_v that_o be_v to_o say_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o word_n but_o the_o spectator_n so_o that_o all_o the_o miracle_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o enchanter_n have_v deceive_v a_o man_n which_o be_v no_o miracle_n but_o a_o very_a easy_a matter_n to_o do_v for_o such_o be_v the_o ignorance_n and_o aptitude_n to_o error_n general_o of_o all_o man_n but_o especial_o of_o they_o that_o have_v not_o much_o knowledge_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o interest_n of_o man_n as_o by_o innumerable_a and_o easy_a trick_n to_o be_v abuse_v what_o opinion_n of_o miraculous_a power_n before_o it_o be_v know_v there_o be_v a_o science_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n may_v a_o man_n have_v gain_v that_o shall_v have_v tell_v the_o people_n this_o hour_n or_o day_n the_o sun_n shall_v be_v darken_v a_o juggler_n by_o the_o handle_n of_o his_o goblet_n and_o other_o trinket_n if_o it_o be_v not_o now_o ordinary_o practise_v will_v be_v think_v to_o do_v his_o wonder_n by_o the_o power_n at_o least_o of_o the_o devil_n a_o man_n that_o have_v practise_v to_o speak_v by_o draw_v in_o of_o his_o breath_n which_o kind_n of_o man_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v ventriloqui_n and_o so_o make_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o voice_n seem_v to_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o weak_a impulsion_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o speech_n but_o from_o distance_n of_o place_n be_v able_a to_o make_v very_o many_o man_n believe_v it_o be_v a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n whatsoever_o he_o please_v to_o tell_v they_o and_o for_o a_o crafty_a man_n that_o have_v inquire_v into_o the_o secret_n and_o familiar_a confession_n that_o one_o man_n ordinary_o make_v to_o another_o of_o his_o action_n and_o adventure_n past_a to_o tell_v they_o he_o again_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o that_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o that_o obtain_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v conjurer_n but_o it_o be_v too_o long_a a_o business_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o those_o man_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v thaumaturgi_n that_o be_v to_o say_v worker_n of_o thing_n wonderful_a and_o yet_o these_o do_v all_o they_o do_v by_o their_o own_o single_a dexterity_n but_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o imposture_n wrought_v by_o confederacy_n there_o be_v nothing_o how_o impossible_a soever_o to_o be_v do_v that_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o two_o man_n conspire_v one_o to_o seem_v lame_a the_o other_o to_o cure_v he_o with_o a_o charm_n will_v deceive_v many_o but_o many_o conspire_v one_o to_o seem_v lame_a another_o so_o to_o cure_v he_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o bear_v witness_n will_v
have_v all_o manner_n of_o power_n over_o their_o subject_n that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o man_n for_o the_o government_n of_o man_n external_a action_n both_o in_o policy_n and_o religion_n and_o may_v make_v such_o law_n as_o themselves_o shall_v judge_v fit_a for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n both_o as_o they_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o they_o be_v the_o church_n for_o both_o state_n and_o church_n be_v the_o same_o man_n if_o they_o please_v therefore_o they_o may_v as_o many_o christian_a king_n now_o do_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o then_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o that_o point_n subordinate_a to_o they_o and_o exercise_v that_o charge_n in_o another_o dominion_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o god_n right_o and_o may_v therefore_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o office_n when_o the_o sovereign_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a they_o may_v also_o if_o they_o please_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o religion_n to_o one_o supreme_a pastor_n or_o to_o a_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n and_o give_v they_o what_o power_n over_o the_o church_n or_o one_o over_o another_o they_o think_v most_o convenient_a and_o what_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o of_o bishop_n archbishop_n priest_n or_o presbyter_n they_o will_v and_o make_v such_o law_n for_o their_o maintenance_n either_o by_o tithe_n or_o otherwise_o as_o they_o please_v so_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o sincere_a conscience_n of_o which_o god_n only_o be_v the_o judge_n it_o be_v the_o civil_a sovereign_n that_o be_v to_o appoint_v judge_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v they_o law_n it_o be_v he_o also_o that_o give_v strength_n to_o excommunication_n which_o but_o for_o such_o law_n and_o punishment_n as_o may_v humble_v obstinate_a libertine_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o union_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v contemn_v in_o sum_n he_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a as_o far_o as_o concern_v action_n and_o word_n for_o those_o only_o be_v know_v and_o may_v be_v accuse_v and_o of_o that_o which_o can_v be_v accuse_v there_o be_v no_o judge_n at_o all_o but_o god_n that_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o these_o right_n be_v incident_a to_o all_o sovereign_n whether_o monarch_n or_o assembly_n for_o they_o that_o be_v the_o representant_n of_o a_o christian_a people_n be_v representant_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o church_n and_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o christian_a people_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o this_o that_o i_o have_v here_o say_v and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o consider_v book_n seem_v clear_a enough_o for_o the_o assert_v of_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o christian_a sovereign_n yet_o because_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n challenge_n to_o that_o power_n universal_o have_v be_v maintain_v chief_o and_o i_o think_v as_o strong_o as_o be_v possible_a by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o his_o controversy_n de_fw-fr summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la i_o have_v think_v it_o necessary_a as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v to_o examine_v the_o ground_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o discourse_n of_o five_o book_n he_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_n the_o first_o contain_v book_n three_o question_n one_o which_o be_v simple_o the_o best_a government_n monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n and_o conclude_v for_o neither_o but_o for_o a_o government_n mix_v of_o all_o three_o another_o which_o of_o these_o be_v the_o best_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o conclude_v for_o the_o mix_v but_o which_o shall_v most_o participate_v of_o monarchy_n the_o three_o whether_o in_o this_o mix_a monarchy_n st._n peter_n have_v the_o place_n of_o monarch_n concern_v his_o first_o conclusion_n i_o have_v already_o sufficient_o prove_v chapt_n 18._o that_o all_o government_n which_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v be_v simple_a and_o absolute_a in_o monarchy_n there_o be_v but_o one_o man_n supreme_a and_o all_o other_o man_n that_o have_v any_o kind_n of_o power_n in_o the_o state_n have_v it_o by_o his_o commission_n during_o his_o pleasure_n and_o execute_v it_o in_o his_o name_n and_o in_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n but_o one_o supreme_a assembly_n with_o the_o same_o power_n that_o in_o monarchy_n belong_v to_o the_o monarch_n which_o be_v not_o a_o mix_v but_o a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o best_a be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v where_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v already_o establish_v but_o the_o present_a aught_o always_o to_o be_v prefer_v maintain_v and_o account_v best_a because_o it_o be_v against_o both_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o divine_a positive_a law_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n thereof_o beside_o it_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o power_n of_o any_o pastor_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o civil_a sovereignty_n what_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v the_o best_a because_o their_o call_v be_v not_o to_o govern_v man_n by_o commandment_n but_o to_o teach_v they_o and_o persuade_v they_o by_o argument_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o consider_v whether_o they_o shall_v embrace_v or_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n teach_v for_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n do_v mark_v out_o unto_o we_o three_o sort_n of_o sovereign_n not_o of_o pastor_n or_o as_o we_o may_v say_v three_o sort_n of_o master_n of_o family_n not_o three_o sort_n of_o schoolmaster_n for_o their_o child_n and_o therefore_o the_o second_o conclusion_n concern_v the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n without_o his_o own_o dominion_n for_o in_o all_o other_o commonwealth_n his_o power_n if_o he_o have_v any_o at_o all_o be_v that_o of_o the_o schoolmaster_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n for_o the_o three_o conclusion_n which_o be_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v monarch_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bring_v for_o his_o chief_a argument_n the_o place_n of_o s._n matth._n chap._n 16._o 18_o 19_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o heaven_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n which_o place_n well_o consider_v prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v for_o foundation_n one_o only_a article_n namely_o that_o which_o peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n profess_v give_v occasion_n to_o our_o saviour_n to_o speak_v the_o word_n here_o cite_v which_o that_o we_o may_v clear_o understand_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o our_o saviour_n preach_v by_o himself_o by_o john_n baptist_n and_o by_o his_o apostle_n nothing_o but_o this_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n all_o other_o article_n require_v faith_n no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o found_v on_o that_o john_n begin_v first_o mat._n 3._o 2._o preach_v only_o this_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v at_o hand_n then_o our_o saviour_n himself_o mat._n 4._o 17._o preach_v the_o same_o and_o to_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n when_o he_o give_v they_o their_o commission_n mat._n 10._o 7._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o preach_v any_o other_o article_n but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o fundamental_a article_n that_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n faith_n afterward_o the_o apostle_n be_v return_v to_o he_o he_o ask_v they_o all_o mat._n 16._o 13._o not_o peter_n only_o who_o man_n say_v he_o be_v and_o they_o answer_v that_o some_o say_v he_o be_v john_n the_o baptist_n some_o elias_n and_o other_o jeremias_n or_o one_o of_o the_o prophet_n then_o ver_fw-la 15._o he_o ask_v they_o all_o again_o not_o peter_n only_o who_o say_v you_o that_o i_o be_o therefore_o s._n peter_n answer_v for_o they_o all_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n which_o i_o say_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n from_o which_o our_o saviour_n take_v the_o occasion_n of_o say_v upon_o this_o stone_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o the_o foundation-stone_n of_o the_o church_n be_v mean_v the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o church_n faith_n but_o why_o then_o will_n some_o object_n do_v our_o saviour_n interpose_v these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n if_o the_o original_n of_o this_o text_n have_v be_v rigid_o translate_v the_o reason_n will_v easy_o have_v appear_v we_o be_v therefore_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o
law_n if_o any_o else_o can_v make_v a_o law_n beside_o himself_o all_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o all_o peace_n and_o justice_n must_v cease_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a nothing_o therefore_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o these_o or_o any_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n where_o he_o have_v not_o also_o the_o civil_a sovereignty_n to_o be_v law_n the_o last_o point_n he_o will_v prove_v be_v this_o that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n bishop_n have_v commit_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n immediate_o to_o none_o but_o the_o pope_n wherein_o he_o handle_v not_o the_o question_n of_o supremacy_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o christian_a king_n but_o between_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o bishop_n and_o first_o he_o say_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n be_v at_o least_o in_o the_o general_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o god_n for_o 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it_o from_o their_o civil_a sovereign_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v the_o recital_n of_o they_o the_o first_o be_v from_o number_n 11._o where_o moses_n not_o be_v able_a alone_o to_o undergo_v the_o whole_a burden_n of_o administer_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n god_n command_v he_o to_o choose_v seventy_o elder_n and_o take_v part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o moses_n to_o put_v it_o upon_o those_o seventy_o elder_n by_o which_o be_v understand_v not_o that_o god_n weaken_v the_o spirit_n of_o moses_n for_o that_o have_v not_o ease_v he_o at_o all_o but_o that_o they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o their_o authority_n from_o he_o wherein_o he_o do_v true_o and_o ingenuous_o interpret_v that_o place_n but_o see_v moses_n have_v the_o entire_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v thereby_o signify_v that_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n and_o therefore_o that_o place_n prove_v that_o 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that_o the_o sea_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v call_v by_o s._n cyprian_n the_o head_n the_o source_n the_o root_n the_o sun_n from_o whence_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n be_v derive_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o better_a principle_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n than_o the_o word_n of_o any_o doctor_n that_o be_v but_o a_o man_n the_o civil_a sovereign_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o head_n the_o source_n the_o root_n and_o the_o sun_n from_o which_o all_o jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v and_o therefore_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n the_o four_o be_v take_v from_o the_o inequality_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n for_o if_o god_n say_v he_o have_v give_v it_o they_o immediate_o he_o have_v give_v aswell_o equality_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o of_o order_n but_o we_o see_v some_o be_v bishop_n but_o of_o own_o town_n some_o of_o a_o hundred_o town_n and_o some_o of_o many_o whole_a province_n which_o 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shall_v not_o violate_v our_o faith_n that_o be_v a_o commandment_n to_o obey_v our_o civil_a sovereign_n which_o we_o constitute_v over_o we_o by_o mutual_a pact_n one_o with_o another_o and_o this_o law_n of_o god_n that_o command_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n civil_a command_v by_o consequence_n obedience_n to_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n be_v there_o only_a law_n where_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n have_v make_v it_o so_o and_o in_o other_o place_n but_o counsel_n which_o a_o man_n at_o his_o own_o peril_n may_v without_o injustice_n refuse_v to_o obey_v know_v now_o what_o be_v the_o obedience_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o believe_v to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a we_o be_v to_o consider_v next_o concern_v faith_n who_o and_o why_o we_o believe_v and_o what_o be_v the_o article_n or_o point_n necessary_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o first_o for_o the_o person_n who_o we_o believe_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o believe_v any_o person_n before_o we_o know_v what_o he_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a he_o be_v one_o that_o we_o have_v hear_v speak_v the_o person_n therefore_o who_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n believe_v be_v god_n himself_o that_o speak_v unto_o they_o supernatural_o and_o the_o person_n who_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n that_o converse_v with_o christ_n believe_v be_v our_o saviour_n himself_o but_o of_o they_o to_o who_o neither_o god_n the_o father_n nor_o our_o saviour_n ever_o speak_v it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o person_n who_o they_o believe_v be_v god_n they_o believe_v the_o apostle_n and_o after_o they_o the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n that_o recommend_v to_o their_o faith_n the_o history_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n so_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n ever_o since_o our_o saviour_n time_n have_v have_v for_o foundation_n first_o the_o 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it_o pretend_v for_o how_o shall_v a_o man_n know_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o by_o know_v first_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o how_o shall_v a_o man_n know_v his_o own_o private_a spirit_n to_o be_v other_o than_o a_o belief_n ground_v upon_o the_o authority_n and_o argument_n of_o his_o teacher_n or_o upon_o a_o presumption_n of_o his_o own_o gift_n beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o scripture_n from_o which_o can_v be_v infer_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n much_o less_o of_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o infallibility_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o christian_a man_n do_v not_o know_v but_o hear_v only_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o mean_n of_o make_v they_o believe_v which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o afford_v man_n ordinary_o be_v according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o their_o teacher_n it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n concern_v christian_a faith_n in_o general_a rom._n 10._o 17._o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v that_o be_v by_o hear_v our_o lawful_a pastor_n he_o say_v also_o ver_fw-la 14_o 15._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n how_o shall_v they_o believe_v in_o he_o of_o who_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v and_o how_o shall_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o be_v send_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o ordinary_a cause_n of_o believe_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o believe_a of_o all_o other_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n namely_o the_o hear_v of_o those_o that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n allow_v and_o appoint_v to_o teach_v we_o as_o our_o parent_n in_o their_o house_n and_o our_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n which_o also_o be_v make_v more_o manifest_a by_o experience_n for_o what_o other_o cause_n can_v there_o be_v assign_v why_o in_o christian_a commonwealth_n all_o man_n either_o believe_v or_o at_o least_o profess_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o in_o other_o commonwealth_n scarce_o any_o but_o that_o in_o christian_a commonwealth_n they_o be_v teach_v it_o from_o their_o infancy_n and_o in_o other_o place_n they_o be_v teach_v otherwise_o but_o if_o teach_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o faith_n why_o do_v not_o all_o believe_v it_o be_v certain_a therefore_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o he_o give_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_n nevertheless_o because_o to_o they_o to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o he_o give_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o teacher_n the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o faith_n be_v hear_v in_o a_o school_n where_o many_o be_v teach_v and_o some_o profit_n other_o profit_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o learning_n in_o they_o that_o profit_n be_v the_o master_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v thence_o infer_v that_o learning_n be_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n all_o good_a thing_n proceed_v from_o god_n yet_o can_v all_o that_o have_v they_o say_v they_o be_v inspire_v for_o that_o imply_v a_o gift_n supernatural_a and_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n which_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o church_n but_o whether_o man_n know_v or_o believe_v or_o grant_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o out_o of_o such_o place_n of_o they_o as_o be_v without_o obscurity_n i_o shall_v show_v what_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v necessary_a and_o only_o necessary_a for_o salvation_n those_o man_n must_v needs_o know_v believe_v or_o grant_v the_o same_o the_o vnum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la only_a article_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o scripture_n faith_n make_v simple_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v this_o that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v understand_v the_o king_n which_o god_n have_v before_o promise_v by_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o send_v into_o the_o world_n to_o reign_v over_o the_o jew_n and_o over_o such_o of_o other_o nation_n as_o shall_v believe_v in_o he_o under_o himself_o eternal_o and_o to_o give_v they_o that_o eternal_a life_n which_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n which_o when_o i_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n i_o will_v further_o show_v when_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n some_o other_o article_n may_v be_v also_o call_v necessary_a for_o proof_n that_o the_o belief_n of_o this_o article_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v all_o evangelist_n the_o faith_n require_v to_o salvation_n my_o first_o argument_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o evangelist_n which_o be_v by_o the_o description_n of_o the_o life_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o establish_v that_o one_o
article_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ._n the_o sum_n of_o st._n matthews_n gospel_n be_v this_o that_o jesus_n be_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o david_n bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n which_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a christ_n that_o the_o magi_n come_v to_o worship_v he_o as_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o herod_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n seek_v to_o kill_v he_o that_o john_n baptist_n proclaim_v he_o that_o he_o preach_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n that_o he_o be_v that_o king_n that_o he_o teach_v the_o law_n not_o as_o a_o scribe_n but_o as_o a_o man_n of_o authority_n that_o he_o cure_v disease_n by_o his_o word_n only_o and_o do_v many_o other_o miracle_n which_o be_v foretell_v the_o christ_n shall_v do_v that_o he_o be_v salute_v king_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o jerusalem_n that_o he_o forewarn_v they_o to_o beware_v of_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v pretend_v to_o be_v christ_n that_o he_o be_v take_v accuse_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o say_v he_o be_v king_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o condemnation_n write_v on_o the_o cross_n be_v jesus_n of_o nazareth_n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n all_o which_o tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o this_o that_o man_n shall_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ._n such_o therefore_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o st._n matthews_n gospel_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o all_o the_o evangelist_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o read_v they_o be_v the_o same_o therefore_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o whole_a gospel_n be_v the_o establish_n of_o that_o only_a article_n and_o st._n john_n express_o make_v it_o his_o conclusion_n john_n 20._o 31._o these_o thing_n be_v write_v that_o you_o may_v know_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n my_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o sermon_n of_o apostle_n the_o apostle_n both_o while_o our_o saviour_n live_v on_o earth_n and_o after_o his_o ascension_n the_o apostle_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n be_v send_v luke_n 9_o 2._o to_o preach_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n for_o neither_o there_o nor_o mat._n 10._o 7._o give_v he_o any_o commission_n to_o they_o other_o than_o this_o as_o you_o go_v preach_v say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v at_o hand_n that_o be_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o messiah_n the_o christ_n the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o come_v that_o their_o preach_v also_o after_o his_o ascension_n be_v the_o same_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o act_n 17._o 6._o they_o draw_v say_v st._n luke_n jason_n and_o certain_a brethren_n unto_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n cry_v these_o that_o have_v turn_v the_o world_n upside_o down_o be_v come_v hither_o also_o who_o jason_n have_v receive_v and_o these_o all_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o caesar_n say_v that_o there_o be_v another_o king_n one_o jesus_n and_o out_o of_o the_o 2._o &_o 3._o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o st._n paul_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v go_v in_o unto_o they_o and_o three_o sabbath_n day_n reason_v with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n open_v and_o allege_v that_o christ_n must_v needs_o have_v suffer_v and_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o this_o jesus_n who_o he_o preach_v be_v christ._n the_o three_o argument_n be_v from_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n by_o which_o doctrine_n all_o the_o faith_n require_v to_o salvation_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v easie._n for_o if_o a_o inward_a assent_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o all_o the_o doctrine_n concern_v christian_n faith_n now_o teach_v whereof_o the_o great_a part_n be_v dispute_v be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n so_o hard_o as_o to_o be_v a_o christian._n the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n though_o repent_v can_v not_o have_v be_v save_v for_o say_v lord_n remember_v i_o when_o thou_o come_v into_o thy_o kin●…dome_n by_o which_o he_o testify_v no_o belief_n of_o any_o other_o article_n but_o this_o that_o jesus_n be_v the_o king_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v as_o it_o be_v mat._n 11._o 30._o that_o christ_n yoke_n be_v easy_a and_o his_o burden_n light_n nor_o that_o little_a child_n believe_v in_o he_o as_o it_o be_v matth._n 18._o 6._o nor_o can_v st._n paul_n have_v say_v 1_o cor._n 1._o 21._o it_o please_v god_n by_o the_o foolishness_n of_o preach_v to_o save_v they_o that_o believe_v nor_o can_v st._n paul_n himself_o have_v be_v save_v much_o less_o have_v be_v so_o great_a a_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n so_o sudden_o that_o never_o perhaps_o think_v of_o transubstantiation_n nor_o purgatory_n nor_o many_o other_o article_n now_o obtrude_v the_o four_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o place_n express_v and_o such_o as_o text_n receive_v no_o controversy_n of_o interpretation_n as_o first_o john_n 5._o 39_o search_v the_o scripture_n for_o in_o they_o you_o think_v you_o have_v eternal_a life_n and_o they_o be_v they_o that_o testify_v of_o i_o our_o saviour_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o scripture_n only_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o time_n can_v not_o search_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v not_o write_v but_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v nothing_o of_o christ_n but_o the_o mark_v by_o which_o man_n may_v know_v he_o when_o he_o come_v as_o that_o he_o shall_v descend_v from_o david_n be_v bear_v at_o bethlem_n and_o of_o a_o virgin_n do_v great_a miracle_n and_o the_o like_a therefore_o to_o believe_v that_o this_o jesus_n be_v he_o be_v sufficient_a to_o eternal_a life_n but_o more_o than_o sufficient_a be_v not_o necessary_a and_o consequent_o no_o other_o article_n be_v require_v again_o john_n 11._o 26._o whosoever_o live_v and_o believe_v in_o i_o shall_v not_o die_v eternal_o therefore_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v faith_n sufficient_a to_o eternal_a life_n and_o consequent_o no_o more_o faith_n than_o that_o be_v necessary_a but_o to_o believe_v in_o jesus_n and_o to_o believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v all_o one_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o verse_n immediate_o follow_v for_o when_o our_o saviour_n verse_n 26._o have_v say_v to_o martha_n believe_v thou_o this_o she_o answer_v verse_n 27._o yea_o lord_n i_o believe_v that_o thou_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o world_n therefore_o this_o article_n alone_o be_v faith_n sufficient_a to_o life_n eternal_a and_o more_o than_o sufficient_a be_v not_o necessary_a three_o john_n 20._o 31._o these_o thing_n be_v write_v that_o you_o may_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o believe_a you_o may_v have_v life_n through_o his_o name_n there_o to_o believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v faith_n sufficient_a to_o the_o obtain_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o no_o other_o article_n be_v necessary_a four_o 1_o john_n 4._o 2._o every_o spirit_n that_o confess_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v of_o god_n and_o 1_o joh._n 5._o 1._o whosoever_o believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o god_n and_o verse_n 5._o who_o be_v he_o that_o overcom_v the_o world_n but_o he_o that_o believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n five_o act._n 8._o ver_fw-la 36_o 37._o see_v say_v the_o eunuch_n here_o be_v water_n what_o do_v hinder_v i_o to_o be_v baptize_v and_o philip_n say_v if_o thou_o believe_v with_o all_o thy_o heart_n thou_o may_v and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v i_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n therefore_o this_o article_n believe_v jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v sufficient_a to_o baptism_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o our_o reception_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o by_o consequence_n only_o necessary_a and_o general_o in_o all_o place_n where_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o any_o man_n thy_o faith_n have_v save_v thou_o the_o ca●…se_n he_o say_v it_o be_v some_o confession_n which_o direct_o or_o by_o consequence_n imply_v a_o belief_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ._n the_o last_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o place_n where_o this_o article_n be_v article_n make_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n for_o he_o that_o hold_v the_o foundation_n shall_v be_v save_v which_o place_n be_v first_o mat._n 24._o 23._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v unto_o you_o loe_o here_o be_v christ_n or_o there_o believe_v it_o not_o for_o there_o shall_v arise_v false_a christ_n and_o false_a prophet_n and_o shall_v show_v great_a sign_n and_o wonder_n etc._n etc._n here_o we_o see_v this_o article_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n must_v be_v hold_v though_o he_o that_o shall_v teach_v the_o contrary_n shall_v do_v great_a miracle_n the_o second_o place_n be_v gal._n 1._o 8._o though_o
roman_a church_n pretend_v to_o be_v torment_v now_o in_o purgatory_n for_o god_n that_o can_v give_v a_o life_n to_o a_o piece_n of_o clay_n have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o give_v life_n again_o to_o a_o dead_a man_n and_o renew_v his_o inanimate_a and_o rot_a carcase_n into_o a_o glorious_a spiritual_a and_o immortal_a body_n another_o place_n be_v that_o of_o 1_o cor._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o which_o build_v stubble_n hay_o etc._n etc._n on_o the_o true_a foundation_n their_o work_n shall_v perish_v but_o they_o themselves_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o as_o through_o fire_n this_o fire_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n the_o word_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o those_o of_o zach._n 13._o 9_o where_o he_o say_v i_o will_v bring_v the_o three_o part_n through_o the_o fire_n and_o refine_v they_o as_o silver_n be_v refine_v and_o will_v try_v they_o as_o gold_n be_v try_v which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o power_n and_o glory_n that_o be_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o conflagration_n of_o the_o present_a world_n wherein_o the_o elect_n shall_v not_o be_v consume_v but_o be_v refine_v that_o be_v depose_v their_o erroneous_a doctrine_n and_o tradition_n and_o have_v they_o as_o it_o be_v singe_a of_o and_o shall_v afterward_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o true_a god_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o apostle_n say_v of_o they_o that_o hold_v this_o foundation_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n shall_v build_v thereon_o some_o other_o doctrine_n that_o be_v erroneous_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v consume_v in_o that_o fire_n which_o renew_v the_o world_n but_o shall_v pass_v through_o it_o to_o salvation_n but_o so_o as_o to_o see_v and_o relinquish_v their_o former_a error_n the_o builder_n be_v the_o pastor_n the_o foundation_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o stubble_n and_o hay_n false_a consequence_n draw_v from_o it_o through_o ignorance_n or_o frailty_n the_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n be_v their_o true_a doctrine_n and_o their_o refine_v or_o purge_v the_o relinquish_a of_o their_o error_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n at_o all_o for_o the_o burn_a of_o incorporeal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v impatible_a soul_n a_o three_o place_n be_v that_o of_o 1_o cor._n 15._o before_o mention_v concern_v understand_v baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a out_o of_o which_o he_o conclude_v first_o that_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o unprofitable_a and_o out_o of_o that_o that_o there_o be_v a_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o right_o for_o of_o many_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n baptism_n he_o approve_v this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o by_o baptism_n be_v mean_v metaphorical_o a_o baptism_n of_o penance_n and_o that_o man_n be_v in_o this_o sense_n baptise_a when_o they_o fast_o and_o pray_v and_o give_v alm_n and_o so_o baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o this_o be_v a_o metaphor_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o example_n neither_o in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o use_n of_o language_n and_o which_o be_v also_o discordant_a to_o the_o harmony_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o word_n baptism_n be_v use_v mar._n 10._o 38._o &_o luk._n 12._o 50._o for_o be_v dip_v in_o one_o own_o blood_n as_o christ_n be_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o as_o most_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o give_v testimony_n of_o he_o but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v that_o prayer_n fast_v and_o alm_n have_v any_o similitude_n with_o dip_v the_o same_o be_v use_v also_o mat._n 3._o 11._o which_o seem_v to_o make_v somewhat_o for_o purgatory_n for_o a_o purge_v with_o fire_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o fire_n and_o purge_v here_o mention_v be_v the_o same_o whereof_o the_o prophet_n zachary_n speak_v chap._n 13._o v._n 9_o i_o will_v bring_v the_o three_o part_n through_o the_o fire_n and_o will_v refine_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o st._n peter_n after_o he_o 1_o epist._n 1._o 7._o that_o the_o trial_n of_o your_o faith_n which_o be_v much_o more_o precious_a than_o of_o gold_n that_o perish_v though_o it_o be_v try_v with_o fire_n may_v be_v find_v unto_o praise_n and_o honour_n and_o glory_n at_o the_o appear_v of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 3._o 13._o the_o fire_n shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v but_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o fire_n that_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o second_o appear_v of_o christ_n and_o the_o prophet_n zachary_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o this_o place_n of_o s._n mat._n may_v be_v interpret_v of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n another_o interpretation_n of_o baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v that_o which_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v which_o he_o prefer_v to_o the_o second_o place_n of_o probability_n and_o thence_o also_o he_o infer_v the_o utility_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a for_o if_o after_o the_o resurrection_n such_o as_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o christ_n or_o not_o believe_v in_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o christ_n kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a after_o their_o death_n that_o their_o friend_n shall_v pray_v for_o they_o till_o they_o shall_v be_v rise_v but_o grant_v that_o god_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a may_v convert_v unto_o he_o some_o of_o those_o that_o have_v not_o hear_v christ_n preach_v and_o consequent_o can_v have_v reject_v christ_n and_o that_o the_o charity_n of_o man_n in_o that_o point_n can_v be_v blame_v yet_o this_o conclude_v nothing_o for_o purgatory_n because_o to_o rise_v from_o death_n to_o life_n be_v one_o thing_n to_o rise_v from_o purgatory_n to_o life_n be_v another_o as_o be_v a_o rise_n from_o life_n to_o life_n from_o a_o life_n in_o torment_n to_o a_o life_n in_o joy_n a_o four_o place_n be_v that_o of_o mat._n 5._o 25._o agree_v with_o thy_o adversary_n quick_o while_o thou_o be_v in_o the_o way_n with_o he_o leave_v at_o any_o time_n the_o adversary_n deliver_v thou_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o judge_n deliver_v thou_o to_o the_o officer_n and_o thou_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o thou_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n come_v out_o thence_o till_o thou_o have_v pay_v the_o uttermost_a farthing_n in_o which_o allegory_n the_o offender_n be_v the_o sinner_n both_o the_o adversary_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v god_n the_o way_n be_v this_o life_n the_o prison_n be_v the_o grave_a the_o officer_n death_n from_o which_o the_o sinner_n shall_v not_o rise_v again_o to_o life_n eternal_a but_o to_o a_o second_o death_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o utmost_a farthing_n or_o christ_n pay_v it_o for_o he_o by_o his_o passion_n which_o be_v a_o full_a ransom_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n as_o well_o lesser_a sin_n as_o great_a crime_n both_o be_v make_v by_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n equal_o venial_a the_o five_o place_n be_v that_o of_o matth._n 5._o 22._o whosoever_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o brother_n without_o a_o cause_n shall_v be_v guilty_a in_o judgement_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v to_o his_o brother_n racha_n shall_v be_v guilty_a in_o the_o council_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v thou_o fool_n shall_v be_v guilty_a to_o hell_n fire_n from_o which_o word_n he_o infer_v three_o sort_n of_o sin_n and_o three_o sort_n of_o punishment_n and_o that_o none_o of_o those_o sin_n but_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o hell_n fire_n and_o consequent_o that_o after_o this_o life_n there_o be_v punishment_n of_o lesser_a sin_n in_o purgatory_n of_o which_o inference_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o any_o interpretation_n that_o have_v yet_o be_v give_v of_o they_o shall_v there_o be_v a_o distinction_n after_o this_o life_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o there_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v divers_a sort_n of_o crime_n as_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o council_n shall_v not_o all_o judicature_n appertain_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n to_o undersand_n therefore_o this_o text_n we_o be_v not_o to_o consider_v it_o solitary_o but_o joint_o with_o the_o word_n precedent_n and_o subsequent_a our_o saviour_n in_o this_o chapter_n interprete_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o the_o jew_n thought_n be_v then_o fulfil_v when_o they_o have_v not_o transgress_v the_o grammatical_a sense_n thereof_o howsoever_o they_o have_v transgress_v against_o the_o sentence_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o legislator_n therefore_o whereas_o they_o think_v the_o six_o commandment_n be_v not_o break_v but_o by_o kill_v a_o man_n nor_o the_o
seven_o but_o when_o a_o man_n lie_v with_o a_o woman_n not_o his_o wife_n our_o saviour_n tell_v they_o the_o inward_a anger_n of_o a_o man_n against_o his_o brother_n if_o it_o be_v without_o just_a cause_n be_v homicide_n you_o have_v hear_v say_v he_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v kill_v shall_v be_v condemn_v before_o the_o judge_n or_o before_o the_o session_n of_o the_o seventy_o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o to_o be_v angry_a with_o one_o brother_n without_o cause_n or_o to_o say_v unto_o he_o racha_n or_o fool_n be_v homicide_n and_o shall_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o session_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n with_o hell_n fire_n so_o that_o those_o word_n be_v not_o use_v to_o distinguish_v between_o divers_a crime_n and_o divers_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o divers_a punishment_n but_o to_o tax_v the_o distinction_n between_o sin_n and_o sin_n which_o the_o jew_n draw_v not_o from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o will_n in_o obey_v god_n but_o from_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o temporal_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o show_v they_o that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o will_n to_o hurt_v his_o brother_n though_o the_o effect_n appear_v but_o in_o revile_v or_o not_o at_o all_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o hell_n fire_n by_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o the_o session_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o not_o different_a court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n this_o consider_v what_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o this_o text_n to_o maintain_v purgatory_n i_o can_v imagine_v the_o six_o place_n be_v luke_n 16._o 9_o make_v you_o friend_n of_o the_o unrighteous_a mammon_n that_o when_o you_o fail_v they_o may_v receive_v you_o into_o everlasting_a tabernacle_n this_o he_o allege_v to_o prove_v invocation_n of_o saint_n depart_v but_o the_o sense_n be_v plain_a that_o we_o shall_v make_v friend_n with_o our_o riches_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o thereby_o obtain_v their_o prayer_n while_o they_o live_v he_o that_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a dare_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o seven_o be_v luke_n 23._o 42._o lord_n remember_v i_o when_o thou_o come_v into_o thy_o kingdom_n therefore_o say_v he_o there_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n after_o this_o life_n but_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a our_o saviour_n then_o forgive_v he_o and_o at_o his_o come_n again_o in_o glory_n will_v remember_v to_o raise_v he_o again_o to_o life_n eternal_a the_o eight_o be_v act_n 2._o 24._o where_o st._n peter_n say_v of_o christ_n that_o god_n have_v raise_v he_o up_o and_o loose_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a he_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o it_o which_o he_o interpret_v to_o be_v a_o descent_n of_o christ_n into_o purgatory_n to_o loose_v some_o soul_n there_o from_o their_o torment_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v christ_n that_o be_v loose_v it_o be_v he_o that_o can_v not_o be_v hold_v of_o death_n or_o the_o grave_a and_o not_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n but_o if_o that_o which_o beza_n say_v in_o his_o note_n on_o this_o place_n be_v well_o observe_v there_o be_v none_o that_o will_v not_o see_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o pain_n it_o shall_v be_v band_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o further_a cause_n to_o seek_v for_o purgatory_n in_o this_o text._n chap._n xlv_o of_o daemonology_n and_o other_o relic_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n the_o impression_n make_v on_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n by_o lucide_n body_n daemonclogy_n either_o in_o one_o direct_a line_n or_o in_o many_o line_n reflect_v from_o opaque_n or_o refract_v in_o the_o passage_n through_o diaphanous_a body_n produce_v in_o live_a creature_n in_o who_o god_n have_v place_v such_o organ_n a_o imagination_n of_o the_o object_n from_o whence_o the_o impression_n proceed_v which_o imagination_n be_v call_v sight_n and_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a imagination_n but_o the_o body_n itself_o without_o we_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o a_o man_n violent_o press_v his_o eye_n there_o appear_v to_o he_o a_o light_n without_o and_o before_o he_o which_o no_o man_n perceive_v but_o himself_o because_o there_o be_v indeed_o no_o such_o thing_n without_o he_o but_o only_o a_o motion_n in_o the_o interior_a organ_n press_v by_o resistance_n outward_a that_o make_v he_o think_v so_o and_o the_o motion_n make_v by_o this_o pressure_n continue_v after_o the_o object_n which_o cause_v it_o be_v remove_v be_v that_o we_o call_v imagination_n and_o memory_n and_o in_o sleep_n and_o sometime_o in_o great_a distemper_n of_o the_o organ_n by_o sickness_n or_o violence_n a_o dream_n of_o which_o thing_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v brief_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o chapter_n this_o nature_n of_o sight_n have_v never_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o ancient_a pretender_n to_o natural_a knowledge_n much_o less_o by_o those_o that_o consider_v not_o thing_n so_o remote_a as_o that_o kowledge_v be_v from_o their_o present_a use_n it_o be_v hard_o for_o man_n to_o conceive_v of_o those_o image_n in_o the_o fancy_n and_o in_o the_o sense_n otherwise_o than_o of_o thing_n real_o without_o we_o which_o some_o because_o they_o vanish_v away_o they_o know_v not_o whither_o nor_o how_o will_v have_v to_o be_v absolute_o incorporeal_a that_o be_v to_o say_v immaterial_a or_o form_n without_o matter_n colour_n and_o figure_n without_o any_o colour_a or_o figure_v body_n and_o that_o they_o can_v put_v on_o airy_a body_n as_o a_o garment_n to_o make_v they_o visible_a when_o they_o will_v to_o our_o bodily_a eye_n and_o other_o say_v be_v body_n and_o live_a creature_n but_o make_v of_o air_n or_o other_o more_o subtle_a and_o aethereal_a matter_n which_o be_v then_o when_o they_o will_v be_v see_v condense_v but_o both_o of_o they_o agree_v on_o one_o general_a appellation_n of_o they_o daemon_n as_o if_o the_o dead_a of_o who_o they_o dream_v be_v not_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n but_o of_o the_o air_n or_o of_o heaven_n or_o hell_n not_o phantasm_n but_o ghost_n with_o just_a as_o much_o reason_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v he_o see_v his_o own_o ghost_n in_o a_o lookingglass_n or_o the_o ghost_n of_o the_o star_n in_o a_o river_n or_o call_v the_o ordinary_a apparition_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n the_o daemon_n or_o ghost_n of_o that_o great_a sun_n that_o enlighten_v the_o whole_a visible_a world_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v fear_v they_o as_o thing_n of_o a_o unknown_a that_o be_v of_o a_o unlimited_a power_n to_o do_v they_o good_a or_o harm_n and_o consequent_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o heathen_a commonwealth_n to_o regulate_v this_o their_o fear_n by_o establish_v that_o daemonology_n in_o which_o the_o poet_n as_o principal_a priest_n of_o the_o heathen_a religion_n be_v special_o employ_v or_o reverence_v to_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n necessary_a thereunto_o and_o to_o make_v some_o of_o they_o good_a daemon_n and_o other_o evil_a the_o one_o as_o a_o spur_n to_o the_o observance_n the_o other_o as_o rein_n to_o withhold_v they_o from_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n what_o kind_n of_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o who_o they_o attribute_v the_o name_n ancient_n of_o daemon_n appear_v partly_o in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o their_o god_n write_v by_o hesiod_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a poet_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o partly_o in_o other_o history_n of_o which_o i_o have_v observe_v some_o few_o before_o in_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o this_o discourse_n the_o grecian_n by_o their_o colony_n and_o conquest_n communicate_v spread_v their_o language_n and_o write_n into_o asia_n egypt_n and_o italy_n and_o therein_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n their_o daemonology_n or_o as_o st._n paul_n call_v it_o their_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o contagion_n be_v derive_v also_o to_o the_o jew_n both_o of_o judaea_n and_o alexandria_n and_o other_o part_n whereinto_o they_o be_v disperse_v but_o the_o name_n of_o daemon_n they_o jew_n do_v not_o as_o the_o grecian_n attribute_n to_o spirit_n both_o good_a and_o evil_a but_o to_o the_o evil_n only_o and_o to_o the_o good_a daemon_n they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o esteem_v those_o into_o who_o body_n they_o enter_v to_o be_v prophet_n in_o sum_n all_o singularity_n if_o good_a they_o attribute_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o if_o evil_a to_o some_o daemon_n but_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o evil_a daemon_n that_o be_v a_o devil_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v daemoniaques_n that_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o devil_n such_o as_o we_o call_v madman_n or_o lunatic_n or_o such_o as_o have_v
at_o his_o come_n again_o glorious_o to_o reign_v over_o his_o elect_n and_o to_o save_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n eternal_o to_o which_o the_o opinion_n of_o possession_n by_o spirit_n or_o phantasm_n be_v no_o impediment_n in_o the_o way_n though_o it_o be_v to_o some_o a_o occasion_n of_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o to_o follow_v their_o own_o invention_n if_o we_o require_v of_o the_o scripture_n a_o account_n of_o all_o question_n which_o may_v be_v raise_v to_o trouble_v we_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o god_n command_n we_o may_v as_o well_o complain_v of_o moses_n for_o not_o have_v set_v down_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o such_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n and_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n to_o conclude_v i_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v angel_n and_o spirit_n good_a and_o evil_a but_o not_o that_o they_o be_v incorporeal_a as_o be_v the_o apparition_n man_n see_v in_o the_o dark_a or_o in_o a_o dream_n or_o vision_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v spectra_fw-la and_o take_v for_o daemon_n and_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v spirit_n corporeal_a though_o subtle_a and_o invisible_a but_o not_o that_o any_o man_n body_n be_v possess_v or_o inhabit_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v such_o namely_o spiritual_a body_n as_o st._n paul_n call_v they_o nevertheless_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v incorporeal_a church_n spirit_n have_v hitherto_o so_o prevail_v in_o the_o church_n that_o the_o use_n of_o exorcism_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o ejection_n of_o devil_n by_o conjuration_n be_v thereupon_o build_v and_o though_o rare_o and_o faint_o practise_v be_v not_o yet_o total_o give_v over_o that_o there_o be_v many_o daemoniaques_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o few_o madman_n and_o other_o such_o singular_a disease_n whereas_o in_o these_o time_n we_o hear_v of_o and_o see_v many_o madman_n and_o few_o daemoniaques_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o change_n of_o nature_n but_o of_o name_n but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whereas_o heretofore_o the_o apostle_n and_o after_o they_o for_o a_o time_n the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v cure_v those_o singular_a disease_n which_o now_o they_o be_v not_o see_v to_o do_v as_o likewise_o why_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o every_o true_a believer_n now_o to_o do_v all_o that_o the_o faithful_a do_v then_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o we_o read_v mark_n 16._o 17._o in_o christ_n name_n to_o cast_v out_o devil_n to_o speak_v with_o new_a tongue_n to_o take_v up_o serpent_n to_o drink_v deadly_a poison_n without_o harm_n take_v and_o to_o cure_v the_o sick_a by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o all_o this_o without_o other_o word_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v another_o question_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o those_o extraordinary_a gift_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o no_o long_o a_o time_n than_o man_n trust_v whole_o to_o christ_n and_o look_v for_o their_o felicity_n only_o in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o come_v and_o consequent_o that_o when_o they_o seek_v authority_n and_o riches_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o subtlety_n for_o a_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n these_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o god_n be_v again_o take_v from_o they_o another_o relic_n of_o gentilism_n be_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n neither_o institute_v it_o by_o moses_n in_o the_o old_a nor_o by_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o yet_o bring_v in_o from_o the_o gentile_n but_o leave_v among_o they_o after_o they_o have_v give_v their_o name_n to_o christ._n before_o our_o saviour_n preach_v it_o be_v the_o general_a religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o worship_v for_o god_n those_o apparence_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o impression_n of_o external_a body_n upon_o the_o organ_n of_o their_o sense_n which_o be_v common_o call_v idea_n idol_n phantasm_n conceit_n as_o be_v representation_n of_o those_o external_a body_n which_o cause_n they_o and_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o of_o reality_n no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v in_o the_o thing_n that_o seem_v to_o stand_v before_o we_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o st._n paul_n say_v we_o know_v that_o a_o idol_n be_v nothing_o not_o that_o he_o think_v that_o a_o image_n of_o metal_n stone_n or_o wood_n be_v nothing_o but_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o honour_v or_o fear_v in_o the_o image_n and_o hold_v for_o a_o god_n be_v a_o mere_a figment_n without_o place_n habitation_n motion_n or_o existence_n but_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o these_o with_o divine_a honour_n be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n call_v idolatry_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n for_o god_n be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n be_v first_o moses_n and_o afterward_o the_o high_a priest_n if_o the_o people_n have_v be_v permit_v to_o worship_n and_o pray_v to_o image_n which_o be_v representation_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n they_o have_v have_v no_o far_a dependence_n on_o the_o true_a god_n of_o who_o their_o can_v be_v no_o similitude_n nor_o on_o his_o prime_a minister_n moses_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n but_o every_o man_n have_v govern_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o own_o appetite_n to_o the_o utter_a eversion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o own_o destruction_n for_o want_n of_o union_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o law_n of_o god_n be_v they_o shall_v not_o take_v for_o god_n alienos_fw-la deos_fw-la that_o be_v the_o god_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o that_o only_a true_a god_n who_o vouchsafe_v to_o commune_v with_o moses_n and_o by_o he_o to_o give_v they_o law_n and_o direction_n for_o their_o peace_n and_o for_o their_o salvation_n from_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o second_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o themselves_o any_o image_n to_o worship_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o depose_n of_o a_o king_n to_o submit_v to_o another_o king_n whether_o he_o be_v set_v up_o by_o a_o neighbour_n nation_n or_o by_o ourselves_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n pretend_v to_o countenance_v the_o set_n up_o image_n of_o image_n to_o worship_v they_o or_o to_o set_v they_o up_o at_o all_o in_o the_o place_n where_o god_n be_v worship_v be_v first_o two_o example_n one_o of_o the_o cherubin_n over_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n the_o other_o of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n second_o some_o text_n whereby_o we_o be_v command_v to_o worship_v certain_a creature_n for_o their_o relation_n to_o god_n as_o to_o worship_v his_o footstool_n and_o last_o some_o other_o text_n by_o which_o be_v authorize_v a_o religious_a honour_n of_o holy_a thing_n but_o before_o i_o examine_v the_o force_n of_o those_o place_n to_o prove_v that_o which_o be_v pretend_v i_o must_v first_o explain_v what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o worship_v and_o what_o by_o image_n and_o idol_n i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o worship_n to_o honour_n be_v to_o value_v high_o the_o power_n of_o any_o person_n and_o that_o such_o value_n be_v measure_v by_o our_o compare_v he_o with_o other_o but_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o god_n in_o power_n we_o honour_v he_o not_o but_o dishonour_v he_o by_o any_o value_n less_o than_o infinite_a and_o thus_o honour_n be_v proper_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n secret_a and_o internal_a in_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o inward_a thought_n of_o man_n which_o appear_v outward_o in_o their_o word_n and_o action_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o our_o honour_v and_o these_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o worship_n in_o latin_a cultus_fw-la therefore_o to_o pray_v to_o to_o swear_v by_o to_o obey_v to_o be_v diligent_a and_o officious_a in_o serve_v in_o sum_n all_o word_n and_o action_n that_o betoken_v fear_n to_o offend_v or_o desire_v to_o please_v be_v worship_n whether_o those_o word_n and_o action_n be_v sincere_a or_o feign_v and_o because_o they_o appear_v as_o sign_n of_o honour_v be_v ordinary_o also_o call_v honor._n the_o worship_n we_o exhibit_v to_o those_o we_o esteem_v to_o be_v but_o man_n as_o to_o worship_n king_n and_o man_n in_o authority_n be_v civil_a worship_n but_o the_o worship_n we_o exhibit_v to_o that_o which_o we_o think_v to_o be_v god_n whatsoever_o the_o word_n ceremony_n gesture_n or_o other_o action_n be_v be_v divine_a worship_n to_o fall_v prostrate_a before_o a_o king_n in_o he_o that_o think_v he_o but_o a_o man_n be_v but_o civil_a worship_n and_o he_o that_o but_o put_v off_o his_o hat_n in_o the_o church_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o he_o think_v it_o the_o house_n of_o
also_o the_o power_n of_o explain_v they_o when_o there_o be_v need_n and_o be_v not_o the_o scripture_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o be_v law_n make_v law_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o a_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n it_o be_v also_o when_o any_o but_o the_o sovereign_n restrain_v in_o any_o man_n that_o power_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v not_o restrain_v as_o they_o do_v that_o impropriate_a the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n to_o one_o certain_a order_n of_o man_n where_o the_o law_n have_v leave_v it_o free_a if_o the_o state_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o preach_v or_o teach_v that_o be_v if_o it_o forbid_v i_o not_o no_o man_n can_v forbid_v i_o if_o i_o find_v myself_o among_o the_o idolater_n of_o america_n shall_v i_o that_o be_o a_o christian_n though_o not_o in_o order_n think_v it_o a_o sin_n to_o preach_v jesus_n christ_n till_o i_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o rome_n or_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v shall_v not_o i_o answer_v their_o doubt_n and_o expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o they_o that_o be_v shall_v i_o not_o teach_v but_o for_o this_o may_v some_o say_v as_o also_o for_o administer_a to_o they_o the_o sacrament_n the_o necessity_n shall_v be_v esteem_v for_o a_o sufficient_a mission_n which_o be_v true_a but_o this_o be_v true_a also_o that_o for_o whatsoever_o a_o dispensation_n be_v due_a for_o the_o necessity_n for_o the_o same_o there_o need_v no_o dispensation_n when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o forbid_v it_o therefore_o to_o deny_v these_o function_n to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n have_v not_o deny_v they_o be_v a_o take_v away_o of_o a_o lawful_a liberty_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o civil_a government_n more_o example_n of_o vain_a philosophy_n bring_v into_o religion_n by_o the_o doctor_n of_o schoole-divinity_n may_v be_v produce_v but_o other_o man_n may_v if_o they_o please_v observe_v they_o of_o themselves_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o that_o the_o write_n of_o schoole-divines_a be_v nothing_o else_o schoole-divines_a for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o insignificant_a train_n of_o strange_a and_o barbarous_a word_n or_o word_n otherwise_o use_v then_o in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n such_o as_o will_v pose_v cicero_n and_o varro_z and_o all_o the_o grammarian_n of_o ancient_a rome_n which_o if_o any_o man_n will_v see_v prove_v let_v he_o as_o i_o have_v say_v once_o before_o see_v whether_o he_o can_v translate_v any_o schoole-divine_a into_o any_o of_o the_o modern_a tongue_n as_o french_z english_a or_o any_o other_o copious_a language_n for_o that_o which_o can_v in_o most_o of_o these_o be_v make_v intelligible_a be_v not_o intelligible_a in_o the_o latin_a which_o insignificancy_n of_o language_n though_o i_o can_v note_v it_o for_o false_a philosophy_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o quality_n not_o only_o to_o hide_v the_o truth_n but_o also_o to_o make_v man_n think_v they_o have_v it_o and_o desist_v from_o further_a search_n last_o for_o the_o error_n bring_v in_o from_o false_a or_o uncertain_a history_n tradition_n what_o be_v all_o the_o legend_n of_o fictitious_a miracle_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o history_n of_o apparition_n and_o ghost_n allege_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o make_v good_a their_o doctrine_n of_o hell_n and_o purgatory_n the_o power_n of_o exorcism_n and_o other_o doctrine_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n neither_o in_o reason_n nor_o scripture_n as_o also_o all_o those_o tradition_n which_o they_o call_v the_o unwritten_a word_n of_o god_n but_o old_a wife_n fable_n whereof_o though_o they_o find_v disperse_v somewhat_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n yet_o those_o father_n be_v man_n that_o may_v too_o easy_o believe_v false_a report_n and_o the_o produce_v of_o their_o opinion_n for_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o believe_v have_v no_o other_o force_n with_o they_o that_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o st._n john_n 1_o epist._n chap._n 4._o verse_n 1._o examine_v spirit_n than_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o abuse_n whereof_o either_o they_o suspect_v not_o or_o have_v benefit_n by_o it_o to_o discredit_v their_o testimony_n in_o respect_n of_o too_o rash_a belief_n of_o report_n which_o the_o most_o sincere_a man_n without_o great_a knowledge_n of_o natural_a cause_n such_o as_o the_o father_n be_v be_v common_o the_o most_o subject_a to_o for_o natural_o the_o best_a man_n be_v the_o least_o suspicious_a of_o fraudulent_a purpose_n gregory_n the_o pope_n and_o s._n bernard_n have_v somewhat_o of_o apparition_n of_o ghost_n that_o say_v they_o be_v in_o purgatory_n and_o so_o have_v our_o beda_n but_o no_o where_o i_o believe_v but_o by_o report_n from_o other_o but_o if_o they_o or_o any_o other_o relate_v any_o such_o story_n of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n they_o shall_v not_o thereby_o confirm_v the_o more_o such_o vain_a report_n but_o discover_v their_o own_o infirmity_n or_o fraud_n with_o the_o introduction_n of_o false_a we_o may_v join_v also_o the_o suppression_n reason_n of_o true_a philosophy_n by_o such_o man_n as_o neither_o by_o lawful_a authority_n nor_o sufficient_a study_n be_v competent_a judge_n of_o the_o truth_n our_o own_o navigation_n make_v manifest_a and_o all_o man_n learn_v in_o humane_a science_n now_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v antipode_n and_o every_o day_n it_o appear_v more_o and_o more_o that_o year_n and_o day_n be_v determine_v by_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n nevertheless_o man_n that_o have_v in_o their_o write_n but_o suppose_a such_o doctrine_n as_o a_o occasion_n to_o lay_v open_a the_o reason_n for_o and_o against_o it_o have_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o by_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a but_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o for_o it_o be_v it_o beca●…se_v such_o opinion_n be_v contrary_a to_o true_a religion_n that_o can_v be_v if_o they_o be_v true_a let_v therefore_o the_o truth_n be_v first_o examine_v by_o competent_a judge_n or_o confute_v by_o they_o that_o pretend_v to_o know_v the_o contrary_n be_v it_o because_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o religion_n establish_v let_v they_o be_v silence_v by_o the_o law_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o teacher_n of_o they_o be_v subject_a that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n civil_a for_o disobedience_n may_v lawful_o be_v punish_v in_o they_o that_o against_o the_o law_n teach_v even_o true_a philosophy_n be_v it_o because_o they_o tend_v to_o disorder_v in_o government_n as_o countenance_v rebellion_n or_o sedition_n then_o let_v they_o be_v silence_v and_o the_o teacher_n punish_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n be_v commit_v which_o be_v the_o authority_n civil_a for_o whatsoever_o power_n ecclesiastique_v take_v upon_o themselves_o in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n in_o their_o own_o right_n though_o they_o call_v it_o god_n right_o be_v but_o usurpation_n chap._n xlvii_o of_o the_o benefit_n that_o proceed_v from_o such_o darkness_n and_o to_o who_o it_o accrue_v cicero_n make_v honourable_a mention_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cass●…_n a_o severe_a author_n judge_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o custom_n he_o have_v in_o criminal_a cause_n when_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o ask_v the_o accuser_n cuibono_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o profit_n honour_n or_o other_o contentment_n the_o accuse_v obtain_v or_o expect_v by_o the_o fact_n for_o among_o praesumption_n there_o be_v none_o that_o so_o evident_o declare_v the_o author_n as_o do_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o action_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n i_o intend_v in_o this_o place_n to_o examine_v who_o they_o may_v be_v that_o have_v possess_v the_o people_n so_o long_o in_o this_o part_n of_o christendom_n with_o these_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o peaceable_a society_n of_o mankind_n and_o first_o to_o this_o error_n that_o the_o present_a church_n now_o militant_a on_o rome_n earth_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n or_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v but_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o land_n be_v annex_v these_o worldly_a benefit_n first_o that_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n be_v entitle_v thereby_o as_o god_n public_a minister_n to_o a_o right_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o consequent_o because_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v rector_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o this_o title_n it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n prevail_v with_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o believe_v that_o to_o disobey_v he_o be_v to_o disobey_v christ_n himself_o
for_o the_o future_a but_o also_o a_o approbation_n of_o all_o their_o action_n past_a when_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n who_o beginning_n can_v in_o conscience_n be_v justify_v and_o because_o the_o name_n of_o tyranny_n signify_v nothing_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o the_o name_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v it_o in_o one_o or_o many_o man_n save_v that_o they_o that_o use_v the_o former_a word_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o they_o call_v tyrant_n i_o think_v the_o toleration_n of_o a_o profess_a hatred_n of_o tyranny_n be_v a_o toleration_n of_o hatred_n to_o commonwealth_n in_o general_a and_o another_o evil_a seed_n not_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o former_a for_o to_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o conqueror_n the_o reproach_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o conquer_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n necessary_a but_o neither_o of_o they_o necessary_a for_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o conquer_a and_o thus_o much_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o say_v upon_o the_o review_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n in_o the_o 35._o chapter_n i_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n god_n himself_o be_v make_v the_o sovereign_n by_o pact_n with_o the_o people_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v his_o peculiar_a people_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n over_o who_o god_n reign_v not_o by_o their_o consent_n but_o by_o his_o own_o power_n and_o that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n moses_n be_v god_n lieutenant_n on_o earth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o tell_v they_o what_o law_n god_n appoint_v they_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o but_o i_o have_v omit_v to_o set_v down_o who_o be_v the_o officer_n appoint_v to_o do_v execution_n especial_o in_o capital_a punishment_n not_o then_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o necessary_a consideration_n as_o i_o find_v it_o since_o we_o know_v that_o general_o in_o all_o commonwealth_n the_o execution_n of_o corporeal_a punishment_n be_v either_o put_v upon_o the_o guard_n or_o other_o soldier_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n or_o give_v to_o those_o in_o who_o want_v of_o mean_n contempt_n of_o honour_n and_o hardness_n of_o heart_n concur_v to_o make_v they_o sue_v for_o such_o a_o office_n but_o among_o the_o israelite_n it_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n their_o sovereign_n that_o he_o that_o be_v convict_v of_o a_o capital_a crime_n shall_v be_v stone_v to_o death_n by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o witness_n shall_v cast_v the_o first_o stone_n and_o after_o the_o witness_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v a_o law_n that_o design_v who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o executioner_n but_o not_o that_o any_o one_o shall_v throw_v a_o stone_n at_o he_o before_o conviction_n and_o sentence_n where_o the_o congregation_n be_v judge_n the_o witness_n be_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v hear_v before_o they_o proceed_v to_o execution_n unless_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o congregation_n itself_o or_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o lawful_a judge_n for_o then_o there_o need_v no_o other_o witness_n but_o the_o judge_n themselves_o nevertheless_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v being_n not_o thorough_o understand_v have_v give_v occasion_n to_o a_o dangerous_a opinion_n that_o any_o man_n may_v kill_v another_o in_o some_o case_n by_o a_o right_n of_o zeal_n as_o if_o the_o execution_n do_v upon_o offender_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o old_a time_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o sovereign_a command_n but_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o private_a zeal_n which_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o text_n that_o seem_v to_o favour_v it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a first_o where_o the_o levite_n fall_v upon_o the_o people_n that_o have_v make_v and_o worship_v the_o golden_a calf_n and_o slay_v three_o thousand_o of_o they_o it_o be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o moses_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n as_o be_v manifest_a exod._n 32._o 27._o and_o when_o the_o son_n of_o a_o woman_n of_o israel_n have_v blaspheme_v god_n they_o that_o hear_v it_o do_v not_o kill_v he_o but_o bring_v he_o before_o moses_n who_o put_v he_o under_o custody_n till_o god_n shall_v give_v sentence_n against_o he_o as_o appear_v levit._fw-la 25._o 11_o 12._o again_o number_n 25._o 6_o 7._o when_o phinehas_n kill_v zimri_n and_o cosbi_n it_o be_v not_o by_o right_a of_o private_a zeal_n their_o crime_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o assembly_n there_o need_v no_o witness_n the_o law_n be_v know_v and_o he_o the_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o act_n depend_v whole_o upon_o a_o subsequent_a ratification_n by_o moses_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v and_o this_o presumption_n of_o a_o future_a ratification_n be_v sometime_o necessary_a to_o the_o safety_n a_o commonwealth_n as_o in_o a_o sudden_a rebellion_n any_o man_n that_o can_v suppress_v it_o by_o his_o own_o power_n in_o the_o country_n where_o it_o begin_v without_o express_a law_n or_o commission_n may_v lawful_o do_v it_o and_o provide_v to_o have_v it_o ratify_v or_o pardon_v while_o it_o be_v in_o do_v or_o after_o it_o be_v do_v also_o numb_a 35._o 30._o it_o be_v express_o say_v whosoever_o shall_v kill_v the_o murderer_n shall_v kill_v he_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o witness_n but_o witness_n suppose_v a_o formal_a judicature_n and_o consequent_o condemn_v that_o pretence_n of_o ius_n zelotarum_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n concern_v he_o that_o entice_v to_o idolatry_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n to_o a_o renounce_n of_o his_o allegiance_n deut._n 13._o 8._o forbid_v to_o conceal_v he_o and_o command_v the_o accuser_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o to_o cast_v the_o first_o stone_n at_o he_o but_o not_o to_o kill_v he_o before_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o deut._n 17._o ver_n 4_o 5_o 6._o the_o process_n against_o idolatry_n be_v exact_o set_v down_o for_o god_n there_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n as_o judge_n and_o command_v they_o when_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o idolatry_n to_o inquire_v diligent_o of_o the_o fact_n and_o find_v it_o true_a then_o to_o stone_n he_o but_o still_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o witness_n throw_v the_o first_o stone_n this_o be_v not_o private_a zeal_n but_o public_a condemnation_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o a_o father_n have_v a_o rebellious_a son_n the_o law_n be_v deut._n 21._o 18._o that_o he_o shall_v bring_v he_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n shall_v stone_n he_o last_o by_o pretence_n of_o these_o law_n it_o be_v that_o st._n steven_n be_v stone_v and_o not_o by_o pretence_n of_o private_a zeal_n for_o before_o he_o be_v carry_v away_o to_o execution_n he_o have_v plead_v his_o cause_n before_o the_o high_a priest_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o this_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o bible_n to_o countenance_v execution_n by_o private_a zeal_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o but_o a_o conjunction_n of_o ignorance_n and_o passion_n be_v against_o both_o the_o justice_n and_o peace_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o 36._o chapter_n i_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o declare_v in_o what_o manner_n god_n speak_v supernatural_o to_o moses_n not_o that_o he_o speak_v not_o to_o he_o sometime_o by_o dream_n and_o vision_n and_o by_o a_o supernatural_a voice_n as_o to_o other_o prophet_n for_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o speak_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o mercy-seat_n be_v express_o set_v down_o number_n 7._o 89._o in_o these_o word_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o when_o moses_n enter_v into_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o speak_v with_o god_n he_o hear_v a_o voice_n which_o speak_v unto_o he_o from_o over_o the_o mercy-seat_n which_o be_v over_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o testimony_n from_o between_o the_o cherubin_n he_o speak_v unto_o he_o but_o it_o be_v not_o declare_v in_o what_o consist_v the_o praeeminence_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n speak_v to_o moses_n above_o that_o of_o his_o speak_n to_o other_o prophet_n as_o to_o samuel_n and_o to_o abraham_n to_o who_o he_o also_o speak_v by_o a_o voice_n that_o be_v by_o vision_n unless_o the_o difference_n consist_v in_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o vision_n for_o face_n to_o face_n and_o mouth_n to_o mouth_n can_v be_v literal_o understand_v of_o the_o infiniteness_n and_o incomprehensibility_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n i_o see_v not_o yet_o but_o the_o principle_n of_o it_o be_v true_a and_o proper_a and_o the_o ratiocination_n solid_a for_o i_o ground_n the_o civil_a right_n
example_n of_o impunity_n extenuate_v praemeditation_n aggravate_v tacite_fw-la approbation_n of_o the_o sovereign_n extenuate_v comparison_n of_o crime_n from_o their_o effect_n laesa_fw-la majestas_fw-la bribery_n and_o false_a testimony_n depeculation_n counterfeit_v authority_n crime_n against_o private_a man_n compare_v public_a crime_n what_o the_o definition_n of_o punishment_n right_o to_o punish_v whence_o derive_v private_a injury_n and_o revenge_n no_o punishment_n nor_o denial_n of_o preferment_n nor_o pain_n inflict_v without_o public_a hear_n nor_o pain_n inflict_v by_o usurp_v power_n nor_o pain_n inflict_v without_o respect_n to_o to_o the_o future_a good_a natural_a evil_a consequence_n no_o punishment_n hurt_a inflict_v if_o less_o than_o the_o benefit_n of_o transgress_v be_v not_o punishment_n where_o the_o punishment_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o law_n a_o great_a hurt_n be_v not_o punishment_n but_o 〈◊〉_d hurt_a inflict_v for_o a_o fact_n do_v before_o the_o law_n no_o punishment_n the_o representative_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n unpunishable_a hurt_a to_o revolt_a subject_n be_v do_v by_o right_a of_o war_n not_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n punishment_n corporal_a capital_a ignominy_n imprisonment_n exile_n the_o punishment_n of_o innocent_a subject_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o harm_n do_v to_o innocent_n in_o war_n not_o so_o nor_o that_o which_o be_v do_v to_o declare_a rebel_n reward_n be_v either_o salary_n or_o grace_n benefit_n bestow_v for_o fear_n be_v not_o reward_n salary_n certain_a and_o casual_a dissolution_n of_o commonwealth_n proceed_v from_o their_o imperfect_a institution_n want_v of_o absolute_a power_n private_a judgement_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a erroneous_a conscience_n pretence_n of_o inspiration_n subject_v the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o civil_a law_n attribute_v of_o absolute_a propri●…ty_n to_o 〈◊〉_d divide_v of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n imitatio●…_n of_o neighbour_n natiou●…_n imitation_n of_o the_o gre●…ks_n and_o roman_n mix_v government_n want_v of_o mony_n monopoly_n and_o abuse_n of_o publican_n popular_a man_n excessive_a greatness_n of_o a_o ●…own_n multitude_n of_o corporation_n liberty_n of_o dispute_v against_o sovereign_a power_n dissolution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o procuration_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n by_o instr●…ction_n &_o law_n against_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o sovereign_a to_o relinquish_v any_o essential_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n or_o not_o to_o se●…_n the_o people_n teach_v the_o ground_n of_o they_o objection_n of_o those_o that_o say_v there_o be_v no_o principle_n of_o reason_n for_o absolute_a soveraig●…ty_n objection_n from_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a subject_n be_v to_o be_v teach_v not_o to_o affect_v change_n of_o government_n nor_o adhere_v against_o the_o sovereign_n to_o popular_a man_n nor_o to_o dispute_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o to_o have_v day_n set_v apart_o to_o learn_v their_o duty_n and_o to_o honour_v their_o parent_n and_o to_o avoid_v do_v of_o injury_n and_o to_o do_v all_o this_o sincere_o from_o the_o heart_n the_o use_n of_o u●…iversities_n equal_a ●…xes_n public_a charity_n 〈◊〉_d of_o idleness_n go●…_n lawe●…_n wh●…t_n such_o as_o be_v necessary_a such_o as_o be_v perspicuous_a punishment_n reward_n counselor_n commander_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n psal._n 96_o 1._o psal._n 98._o 1._o who_o be_v subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n a_o threefold_a word_n of_o god_n reason_n revelation_n proph●…y_n a_o twofold_a kingdom_n of_o god_n natural_a and_o prophetic_a the_o right_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n be_v derive_v from_o his_o omnipotence_n sin_n not_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o affliction_n psal._n 72._o ver_n 1_o 2_o 3._o job_n 38._o v_o 4._o divine_a law_n honour_n and_o worship_n what_o several_a sign_n of_o honour_n worship_n natural_a and_o arbitrary_a worship_n command_v and_o free_n worship_n public_a and_o private_a the_o end_n of_o worship_n attribute_n of_o divine_a honour_n action_n that_o be_v sign_n of_o divine_a honour_n public_a worship_n consist_v in_o uniformity_n all_o attribute_n depend_v on_o the_o law_n civil_a not_o all_o action_n natural_a punishment_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o second_o part._n the_o word_n of_o god_n deliver_v by_o prophet_n be_v the_o mainprinciple_n of_o christian_a politic_n yet_o be_v not_o natural_a reason_n to_o be_v renounce_v what_o it_o be_v to_o captivate_v the_o understanding_n how_o god_n speak_v to_o man_n by_o what_o mark_n prophet_n be_v know_v 1_o king_n 22._o 1_o king_n 13._o deut._n 13._o v_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o mat._n 24._o 24._o gal._n 1._o 8._o the_o mark_n of_o a_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a law_n miracle_n and_o doctrine_n conformable_a to_o the_o law_n miracle_n cease_v prophet_n cease_v and_o the_o scripture_n supply_v their_o place_n of_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n their_o antiquity_n the_o penta●…_n not_o write_v by_o moses_n deut._n 31._o 9_o deut._n 31._o 26._o 2_o king_n 22._o 8._o &_o 23._o 1_o 2_o 3._o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n write_v after_o his_o time_n josh._n 4._o 9_o josh._n 5._o 9_o josh._n 7._o 26._o the_o book_n of_o judge_n and_o ruth_n write_v long_o after_o the_o captivity_n the_o like_a of_o the_o book_n of_o samuel_n 2_o sam._n 6._o 4._o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chronicle_n ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n esther_n job_n the_o psalter_n the_o proverb_n ecclesiaste_n and_o the_o canticle_n the_o prophet_n the_o new_a testament_n their_o scope_n the_o question_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n state_v their_o authority_n and_o interpretation_n body_n and_o spirit_n how_o take_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n take_v in_o the_o scripture_n sometime_o for_o a_o wind_n or_o breath_n second_o for_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o understanding_n three_o for_o extraordinary_a affection_n four_o for_o the_o gift_n of_o prediction_n by_o dream_n and_o vision_n fif●…ly_o for_o life_n six_o for_o a_o subordination_n to_o authority_n seven_o for_o aerial_a body_n angel_n what_o inspiration_n what_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n take_v by_o divine_n metaphorical_o but_o in_o the_o scripture_n proper_o the_o original_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v proper_o his_o civil_a sovereignty_n over_o a_o peculiar_a people_n by_o pact_n holy_a what_o sacred_a what_o degree_n of_o sanctity_n sacrament_n word_n what_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o god_n and_o concern_v god_n both_o be_v call_v god_n be_v word_n in_o scripture_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n metaphorical_o use_v first_o for_o the_o decree_n and_o power_n of_o god_n second_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o word_n act_n 1._o 4._o luke_n 24._o 49._o three_o for_o the_o word_n of_o reason_n and_o equity_n divers_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n prophet_n predication_n of_o future_a contingent_n not_o always_o prophecy_n the_o manner_n how_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o the_o prophet_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n he_o speak_v by_o dream_n or_o vision_n to_o prophet_n of_o perpetual_a call_v and_o supreme_a god_n speak_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o the_o mercy_n seat_n in_o a_o manner_n not_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o prophet_n of_o perpetual_a call_v but_o subordinate_a god_n speak_v by_o the_o spirit_n ●…od_a sometime_o also_o speak_v by_o lot_n every_o man_n ought_v to_o examine_v the_o probability_n of_o a_o pretend_a prophet_n call_v all_o prophecy_n but_o of_o the_o sovereign_a prophet_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o every_o subject_a a_o miracle_n be_v a_o work_n that_o cause_v admiration_n and_o must_v therefore_o be_v rare_a and_o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a cause_n know_v that_o which_o seem_v a_o miracle_n to_o one_o man_n may_v seem_v otherwise_o to_o another_o the_o end_n of_o miracle_n exo._n 4._o 1_o etc._n etc._n the_o definition_n of_o a_o miracle_n exod._n 7._o 11._o exod._n 7._o 22._o exod._n 8._o 7._o that_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v deceive_v by_o false_a miracle_n caution_n against_o the_o imposture_n of_o miracle_n the_o place_n of_o adam_n eternity_n if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v have_v be_v the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n gen._n 3._o 22._o text_n concern_v the_o place_n of_o life_n eternal_a for_o believer_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n the_o place_n after_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o be_v never_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v in_o be_v cast_v out_o tartarus_n the_o congregation_n of_o giant_n lake_n of_o fire_n utter_a darkness_n gehenna_n and_o tophet_n of_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n concern_v hell_n satan_n devil_n not_o proper_a name_n but_o appellative_n torment_n of_o hell_n apoc._n 20._o 13_o 14._o the_o joy_n of_o life_n eternal_a and_o salvation_n the_o same_o thing_n salvation_n from_o sin_n and_o from_o misery_n all_o one_o the_o place_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 5._o 2_o pet._n 3._o 13._o
god_n worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n they_o that_o seek_v the_o distinction_n of_o divine_a and_o civil_a worship_n not_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o worshipper_n but_o in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deceive_v themselves_o for_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o servant_n that_o sort_n which_o be_v of_o those_o that_o be_v absolute_o in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o master_n as_o slave_n take_v in_o war_n and_o their_o issue_n who_o body_n be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o power_n their_o life_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o their_o master_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o forfeit_v they_o upon_o the_o least_o disobedience_n and_o that_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v as_o beast_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v proper_o slave_n and_o their_o service_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o which_o be_v of_o those_o that_o serve_v for_o hire_n or_o in_o hope_n of_o benefit_n from_o their_o master_n voluntary_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v domestic_a servant_n to_o who_o service_n the_o master_n have_v no_o further_o right_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o they_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o servant_n have_v thus_o much_o common_a to_o they_o both_o that_o their_o labour_n be_v appoint_v they_o by_o another_o and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o general_a name_n of_o both_o signify_v he_o that_o work_v for_o another_o whether_o as_o a_o slave_n or_o a_o voluntary_a servant_n so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v general_o all_o service_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o service_n of_o bondman_n only_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o slavery_n and_o both_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v our_o service_n of_o god_n promiscuous_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o we_o be_v god_n slave_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o we_o serve_v he_o and_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o service_n be_v contain_v not_o only_a obedience_n but_o also_o worship_n that_o be_v such_o action_n gesture_n and_o word_n as_o signify_v honor._n a_o image_n in_o the_o most_o strict_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o phantasm_n resemblance_n of_o some_o thing_n visible_a in_o which_o sense_n the_o fantastical_a form_n apparition_n or_o seem_n of_o visible_a body_n to_o the_o sight_n be_v only_a image_n such_o as_o be_v the_o show_n of_o a_o man_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n by_o reflection_n or_o refraction_n or_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o star_n by_o direct_a vision_n in_o the_o air_n which_o be_v nothing_o real_a in_o the_o thing_n see_v nor_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v nor_o be_v their_o magnitude_n and_o figure_n the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o object_n but_o changeable_a by_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n or_o by_o glass_n and_o be_v present_a oftentimes_o in_o our_o imagination_n and_o in_o our_o dream_n when_o the_o object_n be_v absent_a or_o change_v into_o other_o colour_n and_o shape_n as_o thing_n that_o depend_v only_o upon_o the_o fancy_n and_o these_o be_v the_o image_n which_o be_v original_o and_o most_o proper_o call_v idea_n and_o idol_n and_o derive_v from_o the_o language_n of_o the_o grecian_n with_o who_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o see_n they_o be_v also_o call_v phantasm_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o language_n apparition_n and_o from_o these_o image_n it_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v call_v the_o imagination_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o image_n make_v of_o a_o thing_n invisible_a it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o image_n of_o a_o thing_n infinite_a for_o all_o the_o image_n and_o phantasm_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o thing_n visible_a be_v figure_v but_o figure_n be_v a_o quantity_n every_o way_n determine_v and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o image_n of_o god_n nor_o of_o the_o so●…le_n of_o man_n nor_o of_o spirit_n but_o only_o of_o body_n visible_a that_o be_v body_n that_o have_v light_a in_o themselves_o or_o be_v by_o such_o ●…nligtened_a and_o whereas_o a_o man_n can_v fancy_v shape_v he_o never_o see_v make_v up_o a_o fiction_n figure_n out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o divers_a creature_n as_o the_o poet_n make_v their_o centaur_n chimera_n and_o other_o monster_n never_o see_v so_o can_v he_o also_o give_v matter_n to_o those_o shape_v and_o make_v they_o in_o wood_n day_n image_n or_o metal_n and_o these_o be_v also_o call_v image_n not_o for_o the_o resemblance_n of_o any_o corporeal_a thing_n but_o for_o the_o resemblance_n of_o some_o fantastical_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o maker_n but_o in_o these_o idol_n as_o they_o be_v original_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o as_o they_o be_v paint_v carve_a mould_v or_o moult_a in_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o similitude_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o which_o the_o material_a body_n make_v by_o art_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o fantastical_a idol_n make_v by_o nature_n but_o in_o a_o large_a use_n of_o the_o word_n image_n be_v contain_v also_o any_o representation_n of_o one_o thing_n by_o another_o so_o a_o earthly_a sovereign_n may_v be_v call_v the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o a_o inferior_a magistrate_n the_o image_n of_o a_o earthly_a sovereign_n and_o many_o time_n in_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o gentile_n there_o be_v little_a regard_n to_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o material_a idol_n to_o the_o idol_n in_o their_o fancy_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v call_v the_o image_n of_o it_o for_o a_o stone_n unhewn_a have_v be_v set_v up_o for_o neptune_n and_o divers_a other_o shape_n far_o different_a from_o the_o shape_n they_o conceive_v of_o their_o go_n and_o at_o this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o other_o saint_n unlike_o one_o another_o and_o without_o correspondence_n to_o any_o one_o man_n fancy_n and_o yet_o serve_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o purpose_n they_o be_v erect_v for_o which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o by_o the_o name_n only_o to_o represent_v the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o history_n to_o which_o every_o man_n apply_v a_o mental_a image_n of_o his_o own_o make_n or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o thus_o a_o image_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n be_v either_o the_o resemblance_n or_o the_o representation_n of_o some_o thing_n visible_a or_o both_o together_o as_o it_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o name_n of_o idol_n be_v extend_v yet_o further_o in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v also_o the_o sun_n or_o a_o star_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n visible_a or_o invisible_a when_o they_o be_v worship_v for_o go_n have_v show_v what_o be_v worship_n and_o what_o a_o image_n i_o will_v now_o what_o put_v they_o together_o and_o examine_v what_o that_o idolatry_n be_v which_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o worship_v a_o image_n be_v voluntary_o to_o do_v those_o external_a act_n which_o be_v sign_n of_o honour_v either_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o image_n which_o be_v wood_n stone_n metal_n or_o some_o other_o visible_a creature_n or_o the_o phantasm_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o resemblance_n or_o representation_n whereof_o the_o matter_n be_v form_v and_o figure_v or_o both_o together_o as_o one_o ●…nimate_a body_n compose_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o phantasm_n as_o of_o a_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o be_v uncover_v before_o a_o man_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n or_o before_o the_o throne_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o in_o such_o other_o place_n as_o he_o ordain_v to_o that_o purpose_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v to_o worship_n that_o man_n or_o prince_n with_o civil_a worship_n as_o be_v a_o sign_n not_o of_o honour_v the_o stool_n or_o place_n but_o the_o person_n and_o be_v not_o idolatry_n but_o if_o he_o that_o do_v it_o shall_v suppose_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v in_o the_o stool_n or_o shall_v present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o stool_n it_o be_v divine_a worship_n and_o idolatry_n to_o pray_v to_o a_o king_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v for_o we_o though_o we_o prostrate_v ourselves_o before_o he_o be_v but_o civil_a worship_n because_o we_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o power_n in_o he_o but_o humane_a but_o voluntary_o to_o pray_v unto_o he_o for_o fair_a weather_n or_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o god_n only_o can_v do_v for_o we_o be_v divine_a worship_n and_o idolatry_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o king_n compel_v a_o man_n to_o it_o by_o