Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v good_a time_n 1,969 5 3.3322 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38504 Epictetus his Morals, with Simplicius his comment made English from the Greek, by George Stanhope ...; Manual. English Epictetus.; Simplicius, of Cilicia. Commentarius in Enchiridion Epicteti. English.; Stanhope, George, 1660-1728. 1694 (1694) Wing E3153; ESTC R10979 277,733 562

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never_o to_o part_v now_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o give_v a_o man_n so_o much_o disturbance_n and_o confusion_n as_o the_o be_v surprise_v with_o any_o accident_n for_o whatever_o we_o have_v foresee_v and_o make_v familiar_a to_o our_o thought_n by_o long_a expectation_n never_o give_v we_o those_o violent_a disturbance_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v sufficient_o plain_a from_o what_o we_o see_v in_o man_n behaviour_n afterward_o for_o even_o those_o that_o be_v most_o intemperate_a in_o their_o grief_n yet_o within_o a_o little_a while_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v use_v to_o the_o be_v without_o what_o they_o lament_v the_o loss_n of_o return_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o reason_n again_o and_o all_o be_v quiet_a and_o easy_a as_o if_o no_o such_o misfortune_n have_v ever_o happen_v then_o they_o can_v suggest_v to_o their_o own_o compose_a thought_n what_o at_o first_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o bear_v that_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o we_o see_v daily_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o other_o people_n be_v liable_a to_o it_o and_o have_v bear_v it_o as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o nature_n be_v mortal_a and_o most_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o suppose_v any_o man_n can_v be_v exempt_a from_o the_o common_a fate_n of_o his_o nature_n that_o our_o friend_n be_v only_o go_v a_o little_a way_n before_o in_o the_o beat_a road_n which_o all_o our_o forefather_n have_v lead_v and_o in_o which_o we_o ourselves_o shall_v very_o short_o follow_v they_o now_o if_o this_o separation_n when_o a_o little_a time_n and_o custom_n have_v render_v it_o familiar_a become_v so_o very_o supportable_a after_o the_o thing_n have_v happen_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o reason_n can_v be_v allege_v why_o the_o make_v such_o a_o separation_n familiar_a to_o we_o beforehand_o by_o frequent_a thought_n and_o perpetual_a expectation_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o enable_v we_o to_o bear_v it_o with_o great_a evenness_n of_o temper_n whenever_o it_o shall_v happen_v for_o sure_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o immoderate_a concern_v upon_o these_o occasion_n be_v that_o we_o do_v not_o represent_v these_o thing_n to_o our_o own_o thought_n nor_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o they_o so_o effectual_o as_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o again_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o people_n have_v their_o mind_n fasten_v down_o to_o their_o fortune_n and_o all_o their_o imagination_n form_v according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o their_o present_a condition_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o prosperous_a man_n be_v always_o gay_a and_o big_a as_o depend_v upon_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o happiness_n and_o never_o dream_v of_o any_o possible_a change_n in_o his_o affair_n and_o thus_o people_n that_o lie_n under_o unhappy_a circumstance_n too_o be_v as_o common_o dispirited_a and_o diffident_a and_o can_v entertain_v little_o think_v of_o a_o deliverance_n and_o better_a day_n but_o another_o cause_n which_o contribute_v to_o this_o fault_n as_o much_o as_o the_o former_a be_v the_o unreasonable_a fondness_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o they_o lament_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o tender_o they_o perfect_o dote_v upon_o they_o while_o they_o have_v they_o and_o can_v therefore_o admit_v any_o thought_n so_o uneasy_a as_o that_o of_o part_v with_o they_o for_o no_o man_n alive_a care_n to_o to_o dwell_v long_o upon_o meditation_n that_o be_v troublesome_a and_o afflict_a to_o he_o this_o fondness_n be_v the_o thing_n we_o shall_v guard_v ourselves_o against_o at_o least_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o excess_n of_o it_o by_o reflect_v serious_o what_o we_o be_v ourselves_o and_o what_o that_o be_v which_o we_o so_o passionate_o admire_v we_o shall_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v what_o we_o can_v call_v our_o own_o and_o that_o though_o we_o can_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o imperfect_a a_o bliss_n as_o to_o cloy_v and_o weary_v we_o with_o long_a enjoyment_n our_o kindness_n therefore_o shall_v be_v reduce_v and_o bring_v within_o such_o proportion_n as_o be_v consistent_a with_o decency_n and_o moderation_n and_o in_o all_o our_o conversation_n it_o will_v be_v great_a prudence_n to_o abstain_v from_o all_o expression_n and_o discourse_n and_o especial_o from_o all_o such_o action_n in_o our_o behaviour_n as_o tend_v to_o endear_v these_o thing_n the_o more_o and_o serve_v in_o truth_n for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o cherish_v our_o own_o folly_n and_o make_v our_o passion_n more_o exorbitant_a and_o ungovernable_a chap._n xxxiv_o as_o no_o man_n set_v up_o a_o mark_n with_o a_o design_n to_o shoot_v beside_o it_o so_o neither_o have_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n form_v any_o such_o real_a be_v as_o evil_a in_o it_o comment_fw-fr the_o dispute_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o arise_v concern_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o original_a of_o evil_a by_o be_v unskilful_o manage_v have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o grievous_a impiety_n towards_o god_n and_o subvert_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o virtue_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o perplex_v many_o unwary_a person_n with_o several_a dangerous_a scruple_n and_o inextricable_a difficulty_n first_o as_o to_o that_o opinion_n which_o make_v evil_a a_o first_o principle_n and_o will_v have_v two_o common_a principle_n a_o good_a and_o a_o bad_a one_o from_o whence_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o derive_v their_o be_v it_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o thousand_o prodigious_a absurdity_n for_o whence_o shall_v this_o power_n of_o be_v a_o principle_n which_o be_v one_o and_o be_v impart_v to_o both_o these_o contrary_n in_o common_a whence_o i_o say_v shall_v it_o come_v or_o how_o shall_v one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n give_v it_o to_o they_o both_o and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o these_o two_o shall_v be_v contrary_n unless_o they_o be_v rank_v under_o one_o common_a genus_fw-la for_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o diversity_n and_o contrariety_n that_o which_o be_v white_a can_v 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have_v be_v at_o all_o again_o some_o single_a original_a be_v there_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v which_o must_v have_v be_v a_o foundation_n for_o particular_a property_n and_o from_o which_o those_o property_n must_v have_v be_v distribute_v among_o the_o many_o for_o from_o the_o divine_a original_a good_a all_o good_a thing_n whatsoever_o proceed_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o truth_n from_o the_o same_o divine_a fountain_n of_o truth_n so_o that_o though_o there_o be_v several_a principle_n of_o several_a property_n yet_o still_o these_o all_o be_v comprehend_v in_o and_o resolve_v into_o one_o principle_n at_o last_o and_o that_o not_o some_o subordinate_a and_o particular_a one_o as_o these_o be_v in_o their_o own_o kind_n only_o but_o a_o principle_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o rest_n spring_n one_o that_o transcend_v connect_n contain_v they_o all_o and_o communicate_v to_o each_o of_o they_o its_o causal_n and_o productive_a power_n with_o such_o limitation_n and_o abatement_n as_o their_o respective_a nature_n require_v so_o exceed_v irrational_a and_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o think_v of_o advance_v two_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n or_o to_o suppose_v it_o possible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o than_o one_o beside_o they_o that_o will_v have_v this_o universe_n to_o proceed_v from_o two_o principle_n be_v drive_v by_o their_o own_o tenet_n into_o a_o thousand_o wild_a inconsistency_n they_o tell_v we_o one_o of_o these_o principle_n be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o evil_n they_o call_v the_o good_a one_o god_n but_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o do_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v the_o universal_a cause_n they_o can_v worship_v he_o as_o almighty_a for_o indeed_o they_o have_v clip_v the_o wing_n of_o his_o omnipotence_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o ascribe_v all_o power_n to_o he_o that_o they_o divide_v it_o into_o half_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o they_o give_v
they_o these_o argument_n have_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n insist_v on_o before_o and_o i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v abundant_o clear_a in_o this_o point_n that_o though_o our_o passion_n and_o appetite_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o moral_a evil_n yet_o they_o be_v extreme_o beneficial_a to_o the_o creature_n in_o which_o nature_n have_v implant_v they_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o their_o constitution_n and_o give_v a_o relish_n to_o some_o of_o the_o most_o indispensible_a action_n of_o life_n upon_o all_o which_o account_n even_o these_o can_v with_o any_o justice_n be_v call_v evil_a nor_o god_n who_o infuse_v they_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v this_o the_o soul_n be_v by_o nature_n superior_a to_o this_o body_n and_o animal_n life_n and_o have_v a_o command_a power_n over_o they_o put_v into_o her_o hand_n this_o dignity_n and_o power_n so_o long_o as_o she_o preserve_v keep_v her_o subject_n under_o and_o at_o their_o due_a distance_n while_o she_o use_v the_o body_n as_o her_o instrument_n and_o convert_v all_o its_o function_n to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o benefit_n so_o long_a all_o be_v well_o and_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o evil._n but_o when_o once_o she_o forget_v that_o the_o divine_a image_n be_v stamp_v upon_o she_o when_o she_o lay_v by_o the_o ensign_n of_o government_n and_o give_v away_o the_o reins_o out_o of_o her_o own_o hand_n when_o she_o sink_v down_o into_o the_o dregs_o of_o flesh_n and_o sense_n by_o prefer_v the_o impetuous_a temptation_n of_o pleasure_n before_o the_o mild_a and_o gentle_a persuasion_n of_o reason_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o strict_a union_n with_o the_o brutish_a part_n then_o reason_v act_n against_o its_o own_o principle_n dive_v itself_o of_o its_o despotic_a power_n and_o base_o submit_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o slave_n and_o this_o confusion_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a a_o evil_a not_o owe_v to_o the_o more_o excellent_a and_o rational_a part_n while_o it_o maintain_v its_o own_o station_n nor_o to_o the_o inferior_a and_o sensual_a while_o that_o keep_v within_o its_o due_a bound_n but_o to_o the_o invert_v of_o these_o the_o violent_a usurpation_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o tame_a submission_n of_o the_o other_o that_o be_v the_o perverse_a choice_n of_o degenerate_v into_o body_n and_o matter_n rather_o than_o form_v one_o self_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o excellent_a spirit_n above_o we_o but_o still_o all_o this_o as_o i_o say_v be_v choice_n and_o not_o constraint_n it_o be_v still_o liberty_n though_o liberty_n abuse_v and_o here_o i_o will_v bespeak_v the_o reader_n be_v attention_n a_o little_a to_o weigh_v the_o reason_n i_o be_o about_o to_o give_v why_o choice_n and_o volition_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o soul_n own_o act_n and_o deed_n a_o internal_a motion_n of_o we_o and_o not_o the_o effect_n of_o any_o compulsion_n from_o without_o i_o have_v already_o urge_v the_o clearness_n of_o this_o 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accountable_a for_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whatever_o be_v do_v by_o constraint_n and_o irresistible_a force_n though_o the_o crime_n be_v never_o so_o grievous_a be_v yet_o pardon_v or_o acquit_v and_o the_o gild_n impute_v not_o to_o the_o party_n that_o do_v it_o but_o to_o the_o person_n that_o force_v he_o to_o the_o do_v of_o it_o for_o he_o that_o use_v that_o force_n do_v it_o voluntary_a but_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v down_o by_o it_o have_v no_o will_n of_o his_o own_o concern_v in_o the_o fact_n but_o become_v the_o mere_a instrument_n of_o effect_v it_o against_o the_o inclination_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n since_o than_o our_o own_o choice_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_a and_o since_o that_o choice_n be_v the_o soul_n voluntary_a act_n owe_v to_o no_o manner_n of_o compulsion_n but_o it_o be_v own_o internal_a mere_a motion_n what_o can_v we_o charge_v evil_a upon_o so_o just_o as_o upon_o the_o soul_n but_o yet_o though_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_a it_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o consider_v as_o evil_a for_o nothing_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v choose_v under_o that_o notion_n but_o it_o disguise_v itself_o and_o delude_v we_o with_o a_o appearance_n of_o good_a and_o when_o we_o choose_v that_o seem_a good_a we_o take_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o real_a evil_n that_o lie_v conceal_v under_o it_o and_o thus_o much_o in_o effect_n be_v say_v before_o too_o and_o now_o have_v thus_o discover_v the_o true_a origine_fw-la of_o evil_a it_o be_v fit_a we_o proclaim_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o god_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o any_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o soul_n that_o do_v evil_a and_o that_o free_o and_o willing_o too_o for_o be_v the_o soul_n under_o any_o constraint_n to_o do_v amiss_o then_o indeed_o there_o will_v be_v a_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o lay_v the_o blame_v on_o god_n who_o have_v suffer_v she_o to_o lie_v under_o so_o fatal_a a_o necessity_n and_o have_v not_o leave_v her_o free_a to_o rescue_v and_o save_v herself_o though_o in_o truth_n upon_o this_o presumption_n nothing_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v force_v to_o do_v can_v be_v strict_o evil._n but_o now_o since_o the_o soul_n be_v leave_v to_o herself_o and_o act_n pure_o by_o she_o own_o free_a choice_n she_o must_v be_v content_a to_o bear_v all_o the_o blame_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v far_o object_v that_o all_o this_o do_v not_o yet_o acquit_v almighty_a god_n for_o that_o it_o be_v still_o his_o act_n to_o allow_v man_n this_o liberty_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o permit_v they_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o evil_a then_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n must_v have_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o proceed_v either_o first_o that_o after_o he_o have_v give_v man_n a_o rational_a soul_n capable_a of_o choose_v sometime_o good_a and_o sometime_o evil_a he_o must_v have_v chain_v up_o his_o will_n and_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o choose_v any_o thing_n but_o good_a or_o else_o that_o it_o ought_v never_o to_o have_v have_v this_o indifference_n at_o all_o but_o to_o have_v be_v so_o frame_v at_o first_o that_o the_o choice_n of_o evil_n shall_v have_v be_v natural_o impossible_a one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n the_o objector_n must_v say_v or_o he_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n now_o the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v manifest_o absurd_a for_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o will_n leave_v free_a and_o undetermined_a either_o way_n if_o the_o determine_v itself_o one_o way_n be_v afterward_o to_o be_v debar_v it_o this_o will_v have_v be_v utter_o to_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v for_o choice_n and_o necessity_n be_v thing_n inconsistent_a and_o where_o the_o mind_n be_v so_o tie_v up_o that_o it_o can_v choose_v but_o one_o thing_n there_o proper_o speak_v it_o can_v choose_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a it_o must_v be_v remember_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o no_o evil_n be_v ever_o choose_v when_o the_o mind_n apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v evil_a but_o the_o objector_n seem_v to_o think_v it_o be_v very_o convenient_a if_o this_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v so_o absolute_a in_o the_o determine_n of_o itself_o sometime_o to_o real_a good_a and_o sometime_o to_o that_o which_o deceive_v it_o with_o a_o false_a appearance_n of_o be_v so_o be_v quite_o take_v away_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v no_o good_a to_o be_v sure_a and_o perhaps_o some_o great_a evil_n but_o alas_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v how_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v account_v exceed_v good_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o real_o in_o any_o
sometime_o to_o qualify_v it_o for_o suffer_v gallant_o whe●_n any_o accident_n give_v we_o a_o occasion_n and_o this_o may_v be_v accomplish_v these_o two_o way_n by_o get_v a_o right_a notion_n of_o they_o and_o by_o be_v well_o prepare_v against_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v partly_o by_o accustom_v the_o body_n to_o hardship_n which_o indeed_o be_v of_o general_a use_n and_o have_v enable_v even_o ignorant_a and_o ill_a man_n to_o slight_a blow_n and_o other_o pain_n which_o we_o common_o think_v intolerable_a and_o partly_o too_o by_o fix_v the_o mind_n in_o a_o provident_a forecast_n and_o distant_a expectation_n of_o they_o and_o all_o these_o thing_n we_o may_v certain_o do_v if_o we_o please_v now_o if_o neither_o death_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n we_o dread_v most_o have_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v formidable_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v plain_a neither_o they_o nor_o the_o person_n that_o inslict_v they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o trouble_n but_o we_o ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o opinion_n bring_v this_o upon_o ourselves_o when_o therefore_o the_o mind_n feel_v itself_o perplex_v with_o grief_n or_o fear_n or_o any_o other_o passion_n the_o blame_v be_v our_o own_o and_o nothing_o but_o our_o opinion_n be_v accountable_a for_o such_o disorder_n none_o but_o ignorant_a and_o undisciplined_a people_n tax_v other_o with_o their_o misfortune_n the_o young_a proficient_a blame_n himself_o but_o the_o philosopher_n indeed_o blame_v neither_o other_o nor_o himself_o the_o connection_n of_o this_o with_o what_o go_v before_o be_v so_o close_o that_o if_o a_o conjunction_n be_v add_v and_o we_o ●●ad_v it_o thus_o for_o none_o but_o ignorant_a and_o undisciplined_a people_n tax_v other_o with_o their_o misfortune_n it_o have_v give_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n why_o we_o shall_v never_o lay_v our_o trouble_n or_o fear_n or_o disorder_n or_o any_o other_o calamity_n we_o fancy_v ourselves_o in_o to_o any_o thing_n or_o any_o body_n charge_n but_o our_o own_o since_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v he_o say_v come_v from_o want_n of_o be_v teach_v better_a and_o then_o to_o this_o character_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o undisciplined_a he_o add_v that_o of_o one_o who_o be_v a_o beginner_n only_o in_o philosophy_n and_o one_o who_o have_v attain_v to_o a_o mastery_n in_o it_o the_o perfect_a philosopher_n never_o think_v any_o thing_n that_o befall_v he_o evil_a nor_o charge_v any_o body_n with_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o misfortune_n because_o he_o live_v up_o to_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o reason_n and_o be_v never_o disappoint_v in_o his_o pursuit_n and_o desire_n nor_o ever_o overtake_v with_o his_o fear_n he_o that_o be_v but_o raw_a and_o unfinished_a do_v indeed_o sometime_o miss_v of_o his_o desire_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o mischief_n he_o will_v flec_fw-la from_o because_o the_o brutish_a inclination_n move_v too_o strong_o in_o he_o at_o such_o time_n and_o when_o this_o happen_v the_o first_o element_n he_o learn_v which_o teach_v he_o to_o distinguish_v thing_n in_o and_o out_o of_o our_o power_n teach_v he_o too_o that_o he_o himself_o and_o none_o but_o he_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o his_o disappointment_n and_o all_o his_o disaster_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o they_o all_o be_v his_o mistake_v the_o thing_n without_o we_o and_o place_v a_o man_n be_v proper_a good_a and_o evil_a in_o they_o but_o you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o since_o this_o young_a philosopher_n know_v that_o our_o own_o proper_a good_a and_o evil_a depend_v upon_o our_o own_o power_n and_o choice_n and_o the_o accuse_v himself_o imply_v that_o he_o know_v thus_o much_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o take_v wrong_a measure_n and_o render_v himself_o liable_a to_o this_o blame_v probably_n because_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o be_v make_v towards_o virtue_n this_o be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o reason_n but_o the_o brutish_a appetite_n do_v not_o always_o present_o submit_v to_o reason_n nor_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v easy_o reduce_v and_o temper_v by_o it_o and_o especial_o where_o it_o happen_v as_o it_o do_v very_o often_o that_o reason_n be_v negligent_a and_o sluggish_a and_o the_o irrational_a part_n active_a and_o perpetual_o in_o motion_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o passion_n gather_v strength_n and_o usurp_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o she_o in_o the_o play_n remorse_n and_o sense_n of_o gild_n draw_v back_o my_o soul_n but_o strong_a passion_n do_v her_o power_n control_v with_o rage_n transport_v i_o push_v bold_o on_o and_o see_v the_o precipice_n i_o can_v shun_v so_o that_o for_o some_o time_n it_o be_v pretty_a tolerable_a if_o reason_n can_v work_v upon_o the_o passion_n and_o either_o draw_v they_o by_o force_n or_o charm_n and_o win_v they_o over_o some_o soster_n way_n for_o when_o this_o be_v do_v than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o intelligent_a part_n be_v more_o clear_a and_o instructive_a and_o proceed_v without_o any_o distraction_n at_o all_o no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o man_n but_o little_a train_v in_o philosophy_n make_v some_o false_a step_n while_o their_o passion_n be_v not_o yet_o total_o subdue_v and_o their_o reason_n do_v not_o operate_v in_o its_o full_a strength_n and_o when_o they_o do_v so_o they_o accuse_v themselves_o only_o as_o have_v admit_v that_o distinction_n of_o thing_n in_o and_o out_o of_o our_o own_o power_n though_o as_o yet_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v but_o a_o imperfect_a notion_n of_o it_o but_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a and_o absolute_o untaught_a must_v needs_o commit_v a_o world_n of_o error_n both_o because_o of_o that_o violent_a agitation_n which_o their_o passion_n be_v continual_o in_o and_o of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o their_o rational_a part_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a to_o distinguish_v real_a good_a and_o evil_a from_o what_o be_v so_o in_o appearance_n only_o nor_o do_v it_o take_v they_o off_o from_o brutality_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o thought_n only_o by_o brutality_n i_o mean_v such_o low_a and_o mean_a notion_n as_o persuade_v we_o that_o our_o body_n be_v proper_o ourselves_o and_o our_o nature_n or_o which_o be_v yet_o worse_o when_o we_o think_v our_o riches_n so_o as_o the_o covetous_a do_v now_o while_o we_o continue_v thus_o ignorant_a there_o be_v several_a account_n to_o be_v give_v for_o our_o do_v amiss_o we_o do_v it_o because_o we_o think_v all_o our_o good_a and_o evil_a consist_v in_o thing_n without_o we_o and_o not_o be_v at_o all_o sensible_a what_o be_v proper_o the_o happiness_n or_o unhappiness_n of_o humane_a nature_n or_o whence_o it_o proceed_v we_o fall_v foul_a upon_o other_o people_n and_o fancy_n that_o they_o who_o obstruct_v or_o deprive_v we_o of_o those_o external_n advantage_n we_o so_o eager_o pursue_v or_o that_o bring_v upon_o we_o any_o of_o the_o calamity_n we_o will_v avoid_v be_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o misery_n though_o in_o truth_n neither_o those_o external_n advantage_n which_o we_o call_v good_a nor_o those_o calamity_n we_o call_v evil_a be_v what_o we_o take_v they_o for_o but_o as_o circumstance_n be_v sometime_o order_v may_v prove_v the_o direct_a contrary_n for_o our_o folly_n in_o this_o case_n be_v just_a like_o that_o of_o silly_a boy_n that_o can_v endure_v their_o master_n but_o think_v they_o their_o worst_a enemy_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o world_n of_o misery_n but_o value_n and_o love_v those_o as_o their_o friend_n indeed_o that_o invite_v they_o to_o play_n and_o pleasure_n thus_o epictetus_n have_v give_v a_o short_a but_o exact_a character_n of_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o person_n the_o perfect_a philosopher_n be_v guilty_a of_o no_o miscarriage_n for_o their_o understanding_n be_v sufficient_o accomplish_v to_o direct_v they_o and_o the_o irrational_a part_n ready_o submit_v to_o those_o direction_n so_o that_o here_o be_v nothing_o but_o harmony_n and_o compliance_n and_o consequent_o they_o have_v no_o body_n to_o lay_v any_o misery_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o for_o indeed_o they_o can_v labour_v under_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o misery_n they_o cause_v none_o to_o themselves_o for_o this_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n and_o nothing_o else_o cause_v they_o any_o for_o they_o do_v not_o suppose_v any_o external_n cause_n capable_a of_o do_v it_o the_o ignorant_a and_o untaught_a err_v in_o both_o these_o respect_n neither_o their_o reason_n nor_o their_o passion_n be_v right_o dispose_v and_o they_o lay_v all_o their_o unhappiness_n to_o other_o upon_o a_o erroneous_a imagination_n that_o it_o proceed_v from_o thing_n without_o we_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v easy_a and_o pleasant_a and_o fit_a for_o ignorant_a wretch_n to_o shuffle_v off_o
sun_n and_o moon_n to_o the_o good_a principle_n but_o put_v all_o the_o star_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o evil_a and_o derive_v they_o from_o a_o bad_a cause_n the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o sun_n but_o think_v it_o a_o collection_n or_o constellation_n of_o soul_n which_o she_o draw_v up_o like_o so_o many_o vapour_n from_o the_o earth_n between_o change_n and_o full_a and_o then_o translate_v they_o by_o degree_n into_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o full_a to_o the_o next_o new_a moon_n in_o short_a they_o have_v a_o world_n of_o extravagant_a fancy_n which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o deserve_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o fable_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n content_a to_o have_v they_o look_v upon_o as_o fabulous_a nor_o do_v they_o use_v they_o as_o figure_n or_o hieroglyphic_n so_o as_o to_o signify_v something_o else_o of_o more_o substantial_a goodness_n but_o will_v needs_o have_v they_o believe_v to_o be_v strict_o and_o literal_o true_a thus_o the_o image_n they_o give_v we_o of_o evil_a be_v a_o monster_n compound_v of_o five_o several_a creature_n a_o lion_n a_o fish_n a_o eagle_n and_o some_o other_o two_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v what_o but_o all_o these_o put_v together_o be_v suppose_v to_o make_v a_o very_a ravenous_a and_o formidable_a composition_n such_o abominable_a impiety_n against_o god_n be_v these_o notion_n and_o principle_n chargeable_a with_o and_o yet_o which_o be_v still_o more_o amaze_a the_o person_n that_o advance_v they_o profess_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o these_o opinion_n out_o of_o a_o more_o than_o common_a respect_n and_o a_o profounder_n reverence_n to_o the_o divine_a perfection_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n as_o they_o think_v express_v they_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o impute_v any_o evil_n to_o god_n and_o to_o avoid_v this_o inconvenience_n they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o particular_a principle_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o evil_a a_o principle_n equal_a in_o honour_n and_o power_n to_o the_o good_a or_o rather_o indeed_o superior_a and_o more_o potent_a than_o he._n for_o in_o all_o the_o attempt_n that_o have_v be_v make_v hitherto_o to_o corrupt_v the_o world_n and_o render_v it_o miserable_a evil_a seem_v plain_o to_o have_v get_v the_o better_a for_o they_o represent_v evil_a upon_o all_o occasion_n take_v advantage_n against_o good_a and_o contrive_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n not_o to_o let_v it_o go_v this_o be_v constant_o the_o bold_a and_o dare_a aggressor_n while_o good_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n gives_z way_z to_z and_o mingle_v itself_o with_o evil_a will_v fain_o compound_v the_o matter_n and_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o yet_o appear_v have_v discover_v nothing_o in_o its_o whole_a management_n but_o fear_n and_o folly_n and_o injustice_n thus_o while_o they_o abhor_v to_o call_v god_n the_o cause_n of_o evil_a they_o make_v he_o nothing_o but_o evil_a in_o the_o most_o exquisite_a degree_n and_o according_a to_o that_o vulgar_a proverb_n leap_v out_o of_o the_o frying-pan_n into_o the_o fire_n but_o beside_o these_o vile_a profanation_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n this_o system_fw-la of_o philosophy_n do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o lie_v tear_v up_o the_o very_a root_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o moral_a instruction_n by_o destroy_v and_o utter_o take_v away_o all_o that_o liberty_n of_o choice_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v we_o for_o beside_o those_o attribute_n of_o eternity_n and_o immortality_n it_o do_v also_o ascribe_v to_o this_o principle_n of_o evil_a a_o compulsive_a power_n over_o our_o will_n and_o that_o so_o very_o absolute_a and_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o out_o of_o our_o own_o disposal_n whether_o we_o will_v commit_v wickedness_n or_o no_o but_o such_o as_o even_o god_n himself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o control_v or_o overpower_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a idle_a and_o extravagant_a imagination_n for_o if_o our_o soul_n be_v violent_o thrust_v and_o bear_v down_o into_o murder_n or_o adultery_n or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v repute_v the_o most_o grievous_a crime_n and_o commit_v these_o mere_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o some_o strong_a power_n without_o any_o consent_n or_o voluntary_a concurrence_n of_o their_o own_o then_o be_v they_o clear_a of_o all_o gild_n and_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n so_o evident_a and_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a acquit_v person_n in_o case_n of_o violence_n and_o such_o a_o force_n as_o they_o can_v not_o resist_v and_o where_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o act_v against_o their_o will._n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v any_o sin_n at_o all_o in_o such_o action_n where_o man_n own_o mind_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v no_o concern_v but_o to_o proceed_v upon_o necessity_n and_o constraint_n and_o such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v resist_v by_o they_o now_o if_o these_o wise_a philosopher_n while_o they_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n where_o to_o fix_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o these_o thing_n consider_v as_o evil_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o this_o remedy_n and_o set_v up_o such_o a_o principle_n of_o evil_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v to_o resolve_v the_o difficulty_n they_o have_v do_v their_o own_o business_n effectual_o and_o by_o a_o very_a pleasant_a blunder_n over-turned_n their_o whole_a scheme_n at_o once_o for_o if_o it_o follow_v likewise_o upon_o the_o supposal_n of_o such_o a_o constraint_n put_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n by_o that_o principle_n that_o nothing_o they_o do_v be_v any_o long_o evil_n then_o observe_v how_o pleasant_a a_o conclusion_n they_o have_v bring_v their_o matter_n to_o for_o the_o consequence_n lie_v plain_o thus_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o principle_n of_o evil_a then_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o evil_a in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o evil_n then_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o principle_n of_o evil_a and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n they_o have_v leave_v themselves_o neither_o a_o principle_n of_o evil_a nor_o any_o evil_n at_o all_o since_o therefore_o this_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v but_o a_o rot_a foundation_n if_o any_o conscious_a of_o its_o weakness_n shall_v presume_v to_o affirm_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o evil_a as_o well_o as_o good_a the_o falsehood_n and_o impiety_n of_o this_o assertion_n will_v ask_v but_o little_a time_n and_o pain_n to_o evince_v it_o for_o how_o indeed_o can_v we_o suppose_v it_o possible_a that_o that_o opinion_n shall_v be_v true_a which_o cast_v such_o unworthy_a aspersion_n upon_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o giver_n of_o all_o truth_n and_o first_o which_o way_n can_v one_o conceive_v that_o god_n who_o very_a essence_n be_v perfect_a and_o immutable_a goodness_n shall_v produce_v evil_a out_o of_o himself_o for_o since_o evil_a and_o good_a be_v contrary_a to_o each_o other_o as_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o grant_v how_o can_v we_o imagine_v one_o contrary_a to_o be_v the_o production_n of_o another_o beside_o he_o that_o produce_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o himself_o do_v it_o by_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o exi_n by_o have_v the_o cause_n within_o himself_o and_o have_v some_o likeness_n to_o it_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o so_o if_o you_o respect_v he_o as_o the_o cause_n the_o produce_v and_o the_o produce_v be_v in_o some_o degree_n the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o promoter_n of_o this_o opinion_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v attend_v to_o the_o manifest_a dishonour_n they_o put_v upon_o god_n by_o make_v he_o not_o only_o the_o cause_n and_o author_n of_o evil_a but_o to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o original_a evil_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n since_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o common_a principle_n of_o evil_a and_o since_o god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n and_o cause_n of_o it_o what_o account_n shall_v we_o give_v of_o its_o come_n into_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o thing_n shall_v have_v a_o beginning_n without_o a_o cause_n and_o the_o best_a course_n we_o can_v take_v for_o this_o will_v be_v first_o to_o explain_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o evil_n and_o then_o inquire_v into_o its_o original_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n will_v very_o hardly_o be_v find_v till_o their_o nature_n be_v first_o know_v now_o as_o to_o that_o evil_n which_o they_o suppose_v who_o profess_v to_o believe_v a_o common_a principle_n of_o evil_a and_o many_o of_o those_o that_o dispute_v this_o question_n understand_v we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o pronounce_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n for_o they_o pretend_v that_o this_o evil_n have_v a_o positive_a subsistence_n of_o
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you_o the_o same_o argument_n hold_v as_o strong_a with_o regard_n to_o motion_n too_o for_o if_o we_o trace_v this_o up_o to_o its_o beginning_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o those_o body_n which_o make_v the_o first_o impression_n be_v either_o such_o as_o move_v by_o a_o internal_a power_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o or_o such_o as_o be_v fix_v themselves_o and_o have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o motion_n they_o impress_v upon_o other_o for_o whatever_o be_v move_v mechanical_o be_v move_v by_o something_o else_o and_o that_o again_o by_o some_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o on_o for_o ever_o but_o such_o a_o account_n as_o this_o of_o motion_n in_o infinitum_fw-la be_v neither_o possible_a to_o be_v nor_o to_o be_v conceive_v for_o at_o this_o rate_n if_o there_o be_v no_o beginning_n of_o motion_n the_o only_a consequence_n from_o hence_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o mover_n nor_o no_o moved_n body_n at_o all_o and_o if_o we_o will_v allow_v any_o 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this_o a_o internal_a motion_n but_o a_o external_n impulse_n as_o we_o do_v in_o body_n for_o if_o i_o by_o a_o staff_n that_o be_v in_o my_o hand_n move_v a_o stone_n though_o both_o my_o staff_n and_o my_o hand_n contribute_v to_o that_o motion_n more_o immediate_o yet_o i_o myself_o be_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a cause_n of_o it_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o move_v body_n from_o within_o what_o indeed_o but_o the_o soul_n for_o animate_v body_n be_v move_v from_o a_o internal_a principle_n and_o all_o body_n so_o move_v be_v animate_v if_o then_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o give_v a_o internal_a motion_n to_o body_n and_o if_o this_o internal_a mover_n be_v self-moving_a it_o remain_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o free_a and_o spontaneous_a mover_n the_o cause_n of_o production_n and_o beginning_n of_o motion_n contain_v in_o herself_o the_o several_a pattern_n and_o measure_n and_o
the_o motion_n that_o measure_v it_o be_v take_v and_o derive_v their_o be_v there_o we_o may_v contemplate_v the_o primitive_a cause_n of_o much_o great_a antiquity_n than_o those_o we_o observe_v in_o the_o self-moving_a agent_n and_o there_o we_o shall_v see_v they_o lie_v in_o all_o their_o perfection_n immovable_a eternal_a entire_a unite_v to_o each_o other_o so_o as_o that_o each_o shall_v be_v all_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o intimate_a conjunction_n and_o yet_o the_o intellectual_a difference_n between_o they_o shall_v remain_v distinct_a and_o unconfused_a for_o what_o account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o so_o many_o different_a form_n in_o the_o world_n but_o only_o that_o the_o great_a god_n and_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n produce_v these_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o separate_v and_o distinguish_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o in_o his_o own_o mind_n which_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o suppose_v to_o make_v such_o actual_a and_o incommunicable_a difference_n between_o the_o 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more_o simple_a and_o intellectual_a consideration_n of_o which_o these_o form_n be_v compound_v such_o as_o essence_n motion_n repose_v identity_n beauty_n truth_n proportion_n and_o all_o those_o other_o metaphysical_a quality_n belong_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n each_o of_o which_o be_v perfect_a in_o its_o own_o kind_n and_o have_v a_o distinct_a form_n of_o its_o own_o and_o many_o difference_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o only_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o case_n in_o so_o many_o inferior_a being_n how_o much_o more_o perfect_a and_o entire_a shall_v every_o thing_n subsist_v in_o the_o great_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n these_o be_v the_o spontaneous_a cause_n of_o the_o body_n here_o below_o and_o all_o their_o difference_n lie_v unite_v there_o according_a to_o this_o pattern_n all_o thing_n here_o be_v form_v but_o that_o pattern_n abundant_o more_o perfect_a and_o pure_a and_o exact_a than_o any_o of_o its_o resemblance_n much_o more_o persect_v still_o then_o be_v these_o divine_a and_o intellectual_a form_n than_o any_o corporeal_a one_o of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o great_a original_n for_o these_o be_v unite_v not_o by_o any_o mutual_a contact_n or_o continuity_n of_o matter_n or_o bodily_a mixture_n but_o by_o the_o coalition_n of_o indivisible_a form_n and_o this_o union_n be_v such_o as_o still_o present_v the_o distinction_n between_o they_o clear_a and_o unconsused_a make_v each_o of_o they_o perfect_a in_o itself_o and_o qualify_v it_o to_o be_v the_o common_a principle_n and_o root_n of_o all_o the_o form_n of_o its_o own_o likeness_n and_o kind_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a now_o the_o several_a distinct_a principle_n of_o thing_n derive_v their_o causal_n power_n and_o dignity_n from_o some_o one_o superior_a principle_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o many_o can_v not_o exist_v without_o a_o antecedent_n cause_n for_o which_o reason_n each_o of_o many_o be_v one_o but_o not_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v before_o those_o many_o for_o the_o one_o of_o many_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o number_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o some_o particular_a qualification_n which_o give_v he_o a_o be_v a_o part_n to_o himself_o but_o the_o one_o before_o many_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o many_o he_o comprehend_v they_o all_o within_o himself_o exi_v before_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o cause_n the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o principle_n and_o the_o god_n of_o god_n for_o thus_o all_o the_o world_n by_o the_o mere_a dictate_v of_o nature_n have_v agree_v to_o call_v and_o to_o adore_v he_o he_o be_v likewise_o the_o supreme_a and_o original_a goodness_n for_o all_o effect_n have_v a_o natural_a desire_n and_o tendency_n to_o the_o respective_a property_n of_o their_o first_o cause_n now_o that_o which_o all_o thing_n desire_v be_v good_a and_o consequent_o the_o first_o cause_n must_v be_v the_o original_a and_o the_o supreme_a good_n so_o likewise_o he_o must_v be_v the_o original_a and_o supreme_a power_n for_o every_o cause_n have_v the_o high_a power_n in_o its_o own_o kind_n and_o consequent_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o must_v needs_o exceed_v they_o all_o in_o power_n and_o have_v all_o of_o every_o kind_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v endue_v with_o perfect_a knowledge_n too_o for_o how_o can_v we_o imagine_v he_o ignorant_a of_o any_o thing_n which_o himself_o have_v make_v it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a too_o from_o hence_o that_o the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v produce_v by_o he_o without_o any_o difficulty_n at_o all_o thus_o by_o consider_v of_o particular_n we_o be_v at_o last_o arrive_v to_o a_o general_a demonstration_n and_o from_o the_o part_n have_v learn_v the_o whole_a for_o indeed_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o but_o by_o its_o part_n the_o whole_a itself_o be_v too_o vast_a for_o our_o comprehension_n and_o our_o understanding_n be_v so_o feeble_a as_o often_o to_o mistake_v a_o very_a small_a part_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o result_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o as_o all_o thing_n and_o cause_n be_v derive_v at_o last_o from_o one_o cause_n so_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v all_o manner_n of_o honour_n and_o adoration_n to_o that_o cause_n for_o this_o be_v the_o stem_n and_o root_n of_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o empty_a name_n only_o but_o similitude_n in_o nature_n too_o by_o which_o every_o cause_n be_v ally_v to_o this_o universal_a one._n for_o the_o very_a power_n and_o privilege_n of_o be_v cause_n and_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o when_o compare_v with_o their_o effect_n be_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o this_o supreme_a cause_n to_o all_o the_o inferior_a and_o particular_a one_o now_o if_o any_o man_n think_v it_o too_o great_a a_o honour_n for_o these_o low_a and_o limit_v once_o to_o be_v call_v cause_n or_o principle_n as_o well_o as_o that_o original_n and_o general_a one_o it_o must_v be_v own_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o there_o be_v some_o colour_n for_o this_o scruple_n because_o this_o seem_v to_o argue_v a_o equality_n of_o causal_a power_n but_o then_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v remedy_v by_o call_v these_o bare_o cause_n and_o that_o the_o first_o and_o universal_a cause_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o each_o particular_a principle_n be_v a_o first_o and_o general_a one_o with_o respect_n to_o other_o of_o less_o extent_n and_o power_n contain_v under_o it_o as_o there_o be_v one_o principle_n of_o gracefulness_n with_o regard_n to_o the_o body_n another_o with_o regard_n to_o that_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o a_o three_o of_o gracefulness_n in_o general_n that_o comprehend_v they_o both_o yet_o in_o truth_n and_o strict_a propriety_n of_o speech_n none_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n but_o that_o which_o have_v no_o other_o before_o or_o above_o it_o and_o so_o likewise_o we_o may_v and_o do_v say_v by_o way_n of_o eminence_n the_o first_o and_o supreme_a cause_n the_o first_o and_o supreme_a god_n and_o the_o first_o and_o supreme_a good_n moreover_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v above_o and_o before_o all_o thing_n can_v possible_o have_v any_o proper_a name_n and_o such_o as_o may_v give_v we_o a_o adequate_a idea_n of_o his_o nature_n for_o every_o name_n be_v give_v for_o distinction_n sake_n and_o to_o express_v something_o peculiar_a but_o since_o all_o distinguish_a property_n whatever_o flow_v from_o and_o be_v in_o he_o all_o we_o can_v do_v be_v to_o sum_v up_o the_o most_o valuable_a perfection_n of_o his_o creature_n and_o then_o ascribe_v they_o to_o he_o for_o this_o reason_n as_o i_o hint_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n the_o greek_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o name_n for_o god_n derive_v from_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o
part_n in_o it_o at_o all_o first_o because_o he_o only_o permit_v to_o it_o a_o additional_a and_o accidental_a be_v and_o that_o not_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o evil_a neither_o but_o as_o be_v itself_o a_o necessary_a expedient_a for_o the_o promote_a of_o good_a and_o second_o because_o even_o after_o all_o these_o limitation_n it_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o choice_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o can_v have_v no_o be_v at_o all_o without_o our_o own_o consent_n and_o actual_a concurrence_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n suffer_v such_o action_n as_o be_v do_v involuntary_a to_o go_v unpunished_a and_o indeed_o all_o evil_a whatsoever_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o involuntary_a misfortune_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o the_o soul_n never_o choose_v evil_a consider_v as_o evil_a but_o under_o the_o desire_n and_o pretence_n of_o some_o good_a as_o sometime_o riches_n sometime_o senfual_a enjoyment_n or_o honour_n or_o proferment_n and_o greatness_n now_o in_o such_o case_n the_o mischief_n attend_v these_o be_v either_o whole_o overlook_v or_o else_o they_o be_v lessen_v and_o stifle_v by_o that_o prevalency_n of_o passion_n which_o bribe_n and_o sway_v the_o soul_n so_o that_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o a_o absolute_a evil_n when_o consider_v in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o and_o that_o which_o never_o have_v any_o be_v may_v soon_o be_v than_o that_o even_o this_o accidental_a be_v in_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v entire_o evil_a and_o choose_v as_o such_o some_o perhaps_o may_v imagine_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_a as_o have_v give_v the_o soul_n this_o freedom_n to_o virtue_n or_o vice_n to_o the_o ill_a management_n whereof_o that_o evil_a be_v owe_v now_o indeed_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v be_v endue_v with_o a_o faculty_n of_o act_v free_o and_o absolute_o be_v evil_a than_o he_o who_o give_v this_o faculty_n must_v be_v confess_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_n but_o if_o such_o a_o power_n be_v good_a a_o great_a and_o more_o valuable_a good_a than_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o why_o then_o shall_v he_o who_o have_v give_v we_o the_o good_a be_v for_o so_o do_v charge_v with_o the_o evil_a since_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o our_o nature_n and_o reason_n be_v also_o most_o eligible_a and_o desirable_a what_o account_n can_v be_v give_v why_o any_o one_o that_o be_v a_o man_n and_o understand_v at_o all_o wherein_o the_o peculiar_a excellence_n of_o a_o man_n consist_v shall_v rather_o wish_v to_o be_v a_o plant_n or_o any_o other_o irrational_a creature_n than_o that_o which_o god_n have_v make_v he_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o must_v allow_v that_o even_o plant_n and_o other_o irrational_a being_n be_v good_a in_o their_o kind_a and_o capacity_n that_o be_v in_o a_o low_a degree_n and_o a_o qualify_a sense_n and_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o use_v they_o be_v design_v to_o serve_v now_o if_o it_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n to_o be_v good_a and_o happy_a and_o we_o have_v the_o sole_a disposal_n of_o this_o matter_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v possible_o bring_v our_o desire_n or_o our_o aversion_n under_o any_o compulsion_n to_o act_v as_o we_o will_v not_o have_v they_o or_o under_o any_o restraint_n not_o to_o act_v as_o we_o will_v have_v they_o such_o a_o free_a nature_n and_o absolute_a power_n as_o this_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o glorious_a privilege_n a_o most_o magnificent_a and_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o the_o person_n in_o who_o it_o be_v lodge_v be_v thereby_o make_v a_o great_a a_o happy_a a_o arbitrary_a prince_n but_o if_o such_o a_o soul_n contribute_v to_o its_o own_o deviation_n and_o can_v choose_v whether_o it_o will_v so_o deviate_v or_o no_o where_o can_v any_o miscarriage_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v lay_v with_o any_o tolerable_a justice_n but_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o soul_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o true_a original_a and_o cause_n both_o of_o its_o own_o good_a and_o of_o all_o the_o deflexion_n from_o it_o since_o in_o and_o by_o it_o such_o deflexion_n first_o begin_v for_o the_o great_a creator_n who_o have_v thus_o make_v it_o so_o as_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o own_o ruin_n do_v not_o absolute_o ruin_v it_o but_o only_o make_v it_o capable_a of_o be_v ruin_v and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n too_o utter_o incapable_a of_o it_o without_o her_o own_o consent_n if_o therefore_o this_o volition_n or_o consent_n be_v a_o internal_a motion_n of_o her_o own_o she_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o her_o own_o sin_n and_o misery_n behold_v therefore_o the_o goodness_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n for_o since_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o order_n of_o nature_n make_v a_o middle_a sort_n of_o being_n necessary_a that_o shall_v stand_v between_o those_o that_o be_v always_o above_o and_o those_o that_o be_v always_o below_o thing_n that_o shall_v bear_v a_o resemblance_n and_o be_v conform_v sometime_o to_o one_o and_o sometime_o to_o the_o other_o of_o these_o being_n and_o thus_o make_v the_o whole_a perfect_a by_o partake_v of_o and_o knit_v together_o the_o distant_a extreme_n since_o also_o this_o tendency_n to_o thing_n below_o we_o be_v but_o a_o accidental_a and_o additional_a thing_n and_o this_o prudence_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n capable_a of_o depravation_n he_o have_v endue_v this_o middle_a sort_n of_o being_n with_o such_o a_o tendency_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v still_o remain_v untainted_a and_o undepraved_a if_o it_o will_v do_v so_o and_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v clear_a upon_o all_o account_n and_o in_o no_o degree_n the_o cause_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o evil._n these_o argument_n i_o have_v insist_v on_o the_o more_o large_o not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o explain_v what_o epictetus_n have_v deliver_v upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o also_o in_o 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degree_n comparable_a to_o this_o freedom_n of_o the_o will._n for_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o thing_n no_o privilege_n in_o this_o low_a world_n so_o desirable_a and_o there_o be_v no_o body_n so_o stupid_a and_o lose_v as_o to_o wish_v that_o he_o be_v a_o brute_n or_o a_o plant_n rather_o than_o a_o man._n and_o therefore_o since_o god_n display_v the_o abundance_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o power_n in_o give_v perfection_n inferior_a to_o this_o how_o inconsistent_a will_v it_o have_v be_v with_o that_o bounty_n of_o he_o not_o to_o have_v bestow_v this_o most_o excellent_a privilege_n upon_o mankind_n beside_o as_o have_v be_v intimate_v former_o take_v away_o this_o undetermined_a propension_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o it_o incline_v itself_o to_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o you_o undermine_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o in_o effect_n destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o man._n for_o if_o you_o suppose_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v pervert_v to_o vice_n 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for_o even_o they_o who_o set_v up_o a_o principle_n of_o evil_a declare_v they_o do_v it_o because_o they_o can_v think_v god_n the_o author_n of_o evil_a and_o these_o very_a man_n do_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v of_o his_o form_n but_o they_o talk_v big_a and_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o very_a essence_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o they_o own_v it_o capable_a of_o be_v vitiate_a but_o so_o as_o to_o be_v vitiate_a by_o its_o self_n only_o for_o this_o be_v the_o manifest_a consequence_n of_o their_o other_o tenet_n that_o it_o depend_v upon_o our_o own_o choice_n whether_o we_o will_v overcome_v evil_a or_o be_v overcome_v by_o it_o that_o the_o vanquish_a in_o this_o combat_n be_v very_o just_o punish_v and_o the_o victor_n large_o and_o deserve_o reward_v now_o the_o truth_n be_v when_o they_o talk_v at_o this_o rate_n they_o do_v not_o well_o consider_v how_o direct_o these_o notion_n contradict_v that_o irresistible_a 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god_n to_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o it_o and_o to_o have_v set_v it_o in_o this_o condition_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o think_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n depravable_a as_o it_o be_v good_a and_o not_o evil_a because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o ascribe_v this_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n to_o god_n they_o be_v yet_o superstitious_o fearful_a of_o ascribe_v any_o evil_n to_o he_o and_o this_o i_o think_v may_v very_o well_o suffice_v for_o the_o nature_n and_o origin_n of_o evil._n let_v we_o now_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o consider_v the_o passage_n before_o we_o and_o observe_v how_o artificial_o epictetus_n have_v comprise_v in_o a_o very_a few_o word_n the_o substance_n of_o those_o argument_n which_o we_o have_v here_o draw_v out_o to_o so_o great_a a_o length_n
that_o except_o in_o case_n of_o sickness_n or_o some_o business_n which_o he_o alone_o not_o possible_o dispatch_v or_o retirement_n from_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n to_o gain_v leisure_n for_o attend_v to_o some_o better_a employment_n he_o will_v have_v very_o little_a occasion_n for_o a_o servant_n thus_o epictetus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n all_o alone_a till_o at_o last_o he_o be_v force_v to_o hire_v a_o nurse_n to_o bring_v up_o a_o child_n of_o a_o poor_a friend_n be_v who_o extreme_a necessity_n have_v make_v he_o resolve_v to_o drop_v the_o poor_a infant_n if_o epictetus_n in_o charity_n have_v not_o take_v it_o home_o and_o maintain_v it_o after_o have_v make_v particular_a mention_n of_o the_o necessary_n of_o humane_a life_n he_o exhort_v in_o general_a to_o retrench_v all_o superfluity_n reduce_v whatever_o be_v so_o to_o these_o two_o head_n luxury_n and_o vanity_n for_o indeed_o whenever_o we_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o moderation_n in_o any_o of_o our_o expense_n one_o of_o these_o two_o be_v always_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o person_n of_o immortal_a renown_n for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n heretofore_o be_v so_o extreme_o nice_a in_o this_o point_n and_o so_o careful_a not_o to_o indulge_v themselves_o in_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v absolute_o needful_a that_o diogenes_n after_o have_v use_v a_o long_a time_n to_o carry_v a_o wooden-dish_n in_o his_o pocket_n to_o drink_v water_n in_o pass_v by_o one_o day_n and_o see_v a_o poor_a fellow_n take_v up_o water_n in_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o drink_v it_o whereupon_o he_o fling_v away_o his_o dish_n immediate_o into_o the_o river_n and_o say_v he_o have_v now_o no_o far_o occasion_n for_o it_o since_o it_o only_o serve_v for_o a_o use_v which_o his_o hand_n can_v as_o well_o supply_v without_o it_o chap._n xlvii_o abstain_v from_o familiarity_n with_o woman_n before_o marriage_n as_o much_o as_o possible_o you_o can_v at_o least_o if_o you_o indulge_v yourself_o in_o any_o liberty_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v sure_a to_o wrong_v no_o man_n bed_n nor_o transgress_v any_o law_n but_o how_o perfect_a soever_o your_o own_o chastity_n may_v be_v let_v not_o the_o conceit_n of_o this_o make_v you_o troublesome_a to_o other_o that_o be_v more_o frail_a and_o be_v not_o too_o lavish_a either_o in_o reprove_v their_o fail_n nor_o in_o commendation_n of_o your_o own_o virtue_n comment_fw-fr abstinence_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o bodily_a pleasure_n have_v this_o peculiar_a good_a effect_n that_o it_o confirm_v and_o invigorate_v the_o rational_a soul_n and_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o conquest_n gain_v by_o single_a act_n encourage_v it_o to_o exert_v itself_o in_o new_a attempt_n upon_o a_o confidence_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o master_v the_o brutish_a and_o rebellious_a appetite_n and_o the_o disorder_n of_o those_o appetite_n be_v to_o be_v subdue_v two_o way_n by_o waste_v the_o habit_n of_o they_o and_o keep_v from_o frequent_a repetition_n of_o their_o several_a act_n and_o by_o use_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o reason_n but_o the_o virtue_n of_o continence_n in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o bed_n which_o be_v a_o species_n of_o the_o former_a be_v of_o so_o much_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v more_o high_o esteem_v in_o proportion_n as_o the_o temptation_n be_v strong_a and_o the_o conquest_n more_o difficult_a and_o noble_a than_o the_o rest_n now_o although_o in_o this_o case_n reason_n be_v inform_v and_o direct_v by_o doctrine_n of_o prudence_n and_o morality_n and_o also_o by_o positive_a law_n excellent_o fit_v for_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o impetuous_a sally_n of_o the_o brutish_a inclination_n be_v check_v and_o hold_v in_o by_o this_o mean_n yet_o many_o instance_n make_v it_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v another_o method_n of_o deal_n with_o they_o the_o appetite_n which_o lead_v we_o to_o all_o those_o enjoyment_n that_o sense_n be_v most_o fond_a of_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v natural_a to_o we_o and_o very_o vehement_a in_o their_o operation_n may_v by_o good_a management_n and_o custom_n be_v reduce_v and_o vanquish_v by_o mild_a and_o gentle_a way_n and_o without_o any_o great_a violence_n commit_v upon_o humane_a nature_n thus_o we_o see_v person_n that_o have_v habituate_v themselves_o to_o fast_v and_o abstemiousness_n find_v no_o disturbance_n at_o all_o from_o the_o crave_n of_o their_o appetite_n but_o quite_o contrary_a feel_v themselves_o oppress_v and_o indispose_v if_o they_o allow_v themselves_o to_o eat_v either_o above_o their_o usual_a quantity_n or_o before_o their_o usual_a hour_n and_o thus_o we_o find_v too_o that_o man_n ambition_n for_o the_o olympic_a crown_n restrain_v all_o their_o inclination_n of_o another_o kind_n while_o they_o be_v diet_v for_o the_o exercise_n though_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o unreasonable_a quantity_n of_o meat_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v to_o nourish_v and_o strengthen_v they_o at_o such_o time_n must_v needs_o raise_v those_o desire_n and_o render_v the_o solicitation_n of_o they_o more_o importunate_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v and_o we_o can_v with_o any_o good_a grace_n all_o that_o invincible_a which_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o sprig_n of_o laurel_n be_v vanquish_v every_o day_n so_o also_o both_o custom_n and_o positive_a law_n have_v utter_o forbid_v that_o very_o near_a relation_n shall_v come_v together_o and_o these_o person_n inclination_n though_o infuse_v into_o they_o by_o nature_n yet_o be_v almost_o incapable_a of_o be_v move_v towards_o one_o another_o notwithstanding_o any_o the_o most_o engage_v charm_n of_o either_o party_n and_o whenever_o they_o be_v so_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o extreme_a unhappiness_n and_o particular_a judgement_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o the_o passion_n which_o can_v very_o hardly_o be_v provoke_v in_o one_o case_n may_v with_o good_a care_n be_v suppress_v in_o another_o now_o that_o strict_a chastity_n which_o be_v here_o require_v before_o marriage_n be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o just_a upon_o many_o account_n but_o it_o be_v particular_o so_o upon_o this_o that_o the_o man_n may_v be_v upon_o equal_a term_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o give_v she_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o same_o unblemished_a virtue_n in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o he_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o in_o she_o but_o say_v he_o if_o some_o liberty_n must_v be_v take_v yet_o keep_v at_o least_o within_o the_o abuse_n the_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o heathen_a country_n only_o where_o simple_a fornication_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o humane_a constitution_n but_o the_o christian_a have_v reform_v that_o abuse_n compass_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v for_o all_o beyond_o that_o be_v impious_a and_o abominable_a or_o else_o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v make_v a_o difference_n and_o fence_v it_o in_o beside_o it_o argue_v great_a impotence_n and_o a_o ungovernable_a mind_n to_o lay_v all_o this_o in_o common_a and_o be_v of_o ill_a example_n and_o pestilent_a consequence_n for_o it_o harden_v a_o man_n self_n and_o embolden_v other_o to_o slight_v not_o only_o this_o but_o all_o law_n whatsoever_o when_o once_o the_o authority_n that_o give_v they_o sanction_n be_v violate_v but_o how_o perfect_a soever_o your_o own_o chastity_n may_v be_v let_v not_o say_v he_o the_o conceit_n of_o this_o make_v you_o troublesome_a to_o other_o that_o have_v the_o misfortune_n of_o be_v more_o frail_a and_o be_v not_o too_o lavish_a either_o in_o reprove_v their_o fail_n or_o in_o commend_v your_o own_o virtue_n this_o be_v very_o prudent_a and_o reasonable_a advice_n for_o such_o reproach_n can_v but_o be_v very_o harsh_a and_o grate_a from_o person_n with_o who_o we_o ordinary_o converse_v since_o we_o see_v how_o tender_o humane_a nature_n can_v bear_v reproof_n and_o that_o so_o very_a few_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v chide_v even_o by_o those_o who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o post_n and_o authority_n now_o one_o great_a reason_n why_o even_o the_o soft_a rebuke_n be_v general_o so_o very_o ill_o resent_v i_o take_v to_o be_v this_o that_o so_o long_o as_o no_o body_n tell_v we_o of_o our_o fault_n we_o please_v ourselves_o with_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v conceal_v from_o all_o the_o world_n and_o by_o degree_n come_v to_o think_v nothing_o a_o fault_n that_o be_v not_o know_v and_o this_o again_o proceed_v from_o a_o base_a principle_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o ostentation_n which_o make_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n a_o rule_n for_o our_o own_o judgement_n of_o ourselves_o and_o if_o we_o can_v but_o approve_v ourselves_o to_o other_o man_n we_o be_v not_o