coward_n be_v a_o kindness_n to_o our_o enemy_n it_o be_v manifest_v that_o fortitude_n be_v a_o great_a good_a to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o country_n and_o in_o a_o word_n what_o our_o enemy_n desire_n and_o rejoice_v at_o the_o contrary_a to_o that_o must_v be_v advantageous_a to_o we_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o the_o poet._n sure_a priam_n will_v rejoice_v however_o these_o be_v not_o always_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n good_a thing_n since_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o sometime_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v of_o advantage_n as_o well_o to_o our_o adversary_n as_o to_o we_o whence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o misery_n reconcile_v man_n when_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v pernicious_a to_o both_o also_o the_o mean_a between_o both_o be_v good_a for_o that_o which_o be_v great_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v bad_a and_o that_o for_o who_o sake_n man_n have_v endure_v many_o hard_a labour_n and_o waste_v much_o treasure_n for_o now_o it_o be_v a_o seem_a good_a and_o as_o such_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o end_n and_o the_o end_n of_o many_o thing_n but_o the_o end_n be_v good_a whence_o that_o of_o homer_n but_o fame_n indeed_o be_v only_a priam_n aim_n and_o that_o other_o of_o the_o same_o poet._n but_o delay_v will_v shame_v we_o if_o we_o long_o stay_v with_o which_o the_o proverb_n agree_v there_o lie_v a_o snake_n at_o the_o door_n moreover_o what_o many_o man_n covet_v and_o contend_v for_o be_v good_a for_o many_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o generality_n and_o what_o they_o commend_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v commend_v for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n will_v applaud_v that_o which_o be_v not_o good_a as_o also_o what_o our_o enemy_n and_o wicked_a man_n approve_v for_o indeed_o we_o may_v say_v that_o all_o man_n confess_v if_o the_o bad_a confess_v the_o same_o for_o because_o it_o be_v undeniable_a therefore_o it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n as_o that_o they_o be_v bad_a who_o our_o friend_n discommend_v and_o that_o they_o be_v good_a of_o who_o our_o enemy_n speak_v no_o ill_a and_o therefore_o the_o corinthian_n think_v themselves_o affront_v by_o simonides_n for_o say_v however_o ilium_n do_v not_o corinth_n blame_v also_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n or_o woman_n thus_o minerva_n prefer_v ulysses_n theseus_n helena_n alexander_n be_v prefer_v by_o the_o goddess_n and_o achilles_n by_o homer_n and_o in_o general_a whatever_o thing_n be_v desirable_a before_o other_o now_o man_n choose_v to_o act_v not_o only_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o but_o to_o serve_v their_o friend_n and_o mischief_n their_o enemy_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n asare_fw-la possible_a now_o possibility_n be_v twofold_a such_o as_o may_v be_v do_v and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o do_v facil_fw-la thing_n be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v do_v either_o without_o pain_n or_o in_o a_o short_a time_n for_o facility_n be_v terminate_v either_o by_o pain_n or_o length_n of_o time_n or_o if_o they_o be_v do_v according_a to_o their_o wish_n but_o man_n wish_v either_o for_o no_o evil_a at_o all_o or_o for_o much_o leâ—s_n than_o the_o good_a which_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v it_o either_o they_o can_v hide_v themselves_o from_o the_o punishment_n or_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v small_a also_o what_o a_o man_n wish_n of_o his_o own_o election_n not_o make_v choice_n of_o by_o any_o man_n else_o but_o beyond_o the_o common_a road_n hence_o the_o more_o honour_n and_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o genius_n such_o be_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o their_o fortune_n or_o their_o strength_n and_o what_o man_n believe_v they_o be_v defective_a in_o though_o little_a thing_n for_o they_o choose_v to_o act_v in_o those_o thing_n to_o gain_v or_o recover_v credit_n and_o what_o may_v be_v perform_v by_o any_o one_o all_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v as_o be_v easy_a and_o another_o may_v do_v those_o thing_n which_o all_o or_o many_o like_a or_o lesâ—er_o have_v well_o do_v before_o and_o what_o will_v make_v we_o acceptable_a to_o our_o friend_n and_o odious_a to_o our_o enemy_n and_o what_o every_o one_o admire_v they_o chuâ—â—_n to_o act_v and_o those_o thing_n wherein_o man_n be_v ingenious_a and_o expert_a for_o such_o thing_n they_o believe_v they_o shall_v more_o easy_o accomplish_v and_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o desire_v for_o then_o the_o pain_n be_v a_o pleasure_n and_o which_o the_o wicked_a refuse_n to_o undertake_v for_o such_o act_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o praiseworthy_a and_o such_o thing_n upon_o which_o man_n have_v most_o singular_o place_v their_o affection_n as_o the_o warrior_n upon_o victory_n the_o ambitious_a upon_o hoâ—oâ—â—_n the_o covetous_a person_n upon_o money_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v good_a and_o profitable_a chap._n vii_o of_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a now_o because_o they_o who_o grant_v both_o to_o be_v profitable_a can_v agree_v upon_o which_o be_v most_o profitable_a therefore_o we_o must_v say_v something_o of_o the_o great_a good_a and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o profitable_a that_o which_o exceed_v be_v therefore_o that_o which_o be_v so_o much_o and_o more_o the_o excess_n that_o which_o be_v within_o it_o and_o always_o great_a and_o more_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o less_o but_o great_a or_o less_o many_o or_o few_o in_o the_o respect_n of_o the_o magnitude_n of_o many_o and_o the_o excess_n be_v call_v great_a the_o defect_n little_a and_o so_o of_o many_o and_o few_o since_o therefore_o we_o call_v good_a that_o which_o be_v desirable_a for_o its_o own_o and_o not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o of_o which_o all_o the_o part_n be_v covet_v and_o which_o every_o creature_n that_o have_v sense_n and_o understanding_n will_v covet_v and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o efficient_a and_o preservative_n cause_n of_o all_o and_o upon_o which_o all_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n depend_v of_o which_o the_o why_o and_o the_o wherefore_o be_v the_o end_n and_o the_o end_n be_v for_o who_o sake_n all_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v good_a for_o this_o or_o that_o which_o be_v most_o appropriate_v to_o it_o of_o necessity_n the_o more_o must_v be_v the_o great_a good_a than_o one_o or_o the_o lesser_a according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o lesser_a because_o it_o exceed_v and_o what_o be_v contain_v within_o be_v exceed_v for_o if_o the_o great_a be_v exceed_v by_o the_o great_a those_o also_o must_v be_v exceed_v by_o themselves_o and_o if_o the_o kind_n be_v thus_o exceed_v by_o the_o kind_n the_o big_a by_o the_o big_a as_o if_o the_o big_a man_n be_v big_a than_o the_o big_a woman_n man_n be_v absolute_o big_a than_o woman_n and_o if_o man_n be_v absolute_o big_a than_o woman_n the_o big_a man_n be_v big_a than_o the_o big_a woman_n for_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o kind_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o kind_n hold_v the_o same_o proportion_n one_o with_o another_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v when_o this_o follow_v from_o that_o but_o that_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o this_o now_o that_o which_o follow_v follow_v either_o together_o or_o afterward_o or_o potential_o for_o the_o use_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v in_o the_o other_o now_o it_o follow_v together_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o health_n that_o he_o live_v but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v in_o health_n because_o he_o live_v but_o knowledge_n follow_v the_o be_v teach_v afterward_o potential_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o sacrilegious_a person_n that_o he_o may_v rob_v a_o temple_n see_v a_o sacrilegious_a person_n will_v rob_v and_o they_o be_v great_a that_o exceed_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o greatness_n for_o of_o necessity_n the_o great_a must_v be_v exceed_v the_o effective_a cause_n also_o of_o the_o great_a good_n be_v great_a for_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o efficient_a cause_n become_v great_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o great_a cause_n must_v be_v great_a for_o if_o wholesome_a be_v more_o to_o be_v desire_v and_o a_o great_a good_a than_o pleasant_a health_n be_v great_a than_o pleasure_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o desirable_a init_n self_n then_o that_o which_o be_v not_o more_o to_o be_v desire_v in_o its_o self_n as_o strength_n than_o health_n for_o that_o be_v desirable_a for_o its_o own_o this_o not_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n which_o be_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o good_a also_o if_o this_o be_v the_o end_n that_o not_o the_o end_n this_o be_v more_o to_o be_v desire_v than_o that_o for_o this_o be_v desire_v for_o that_o and_o that_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n as_o that_o the_o body_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o
covet_v what_o be_v great_a or_o pompous_a but_o only_o what_o be_v necessary_a not_o be_v they_o over_o liberal_a for_o one_o of_o their_o necessary_a thing_n be_v their_o estate_n and_o as_o they_o be_v experience_v they_o know_v how_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o get_v how_o easy_a to_o loose_v a_o estate_n they_o be_v fearful_a and_o afraid_a of_o all_o thing_n for_o old_a age_n open'_v a_o way_n to_o fear_v as_o be_v cold_a for_o fear_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o refrigeration_n they_o be_v desirous_a to_o live_v especial_o when_o near_a their_o end_n as_o covetous_a of_o what_o they_o shall_v leave_v behind_o and_o what_o we_o think_v we_o shall_v most_o want_v we_o most_o covet_v they_o be_v more_o querulous_a than_o needs_o which_o proceed_v from_o their_o pusillanimity_n they_o live_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o profit_n not_o of_o honesty_n for_o profitable_a be_v to_o themselves_o advantageous_a honesty_n but_o a_o good_a in_o itself_o they_o be_v rather_o impudent_a then_o modest_a for_o have_v a_o different_a esteem_n of_o profitable_a and_o honest_a they_o little_o value_v the_o semblance_n of_o honesty_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o despond_v as_o have_v but_o small_a and_o fluid_a hope_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o experience_n for_o which_o reason_n and_o because_o they_o be_v fearful_a they_o frequent_o come_v by_o the_o worst_a they_o live_v more_o by_o memory_n then_o by_o hope_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o day_n be_v but_o small_a the_o long_a part_n be_v past_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o loquacity_n for_o they_o love_v to_o talk_v of_o old_a story_n as_o take_v delight_n in_o remembrance_n in_o their_o anger_n vehement_a but_o feeble_a in_o their_o desire_n impotent_a only_o in_o the_o desire_n of_o gain_n and_o therefore_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v temperate_a remiss_a in_o their_o lust_n and_o servant_n to_o their_o avarice_n they_o live_v rather_o by_o reason_n then_o custom_n and_o their_o injury_n be_v mischievous_a not_o contumelious_a they_o be_v also_o compassionate_a but_o not_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o young_a man_n these_o out_o of_o humanity_n they_o through_o infirmity_n for_o they_o think_v the_o misery_n of_o other_o neat_v themselves_o whence_o they_o become_v querulous_a but_o not_o facetious_a nor_o do_v they_o mind_n jollity_n or_o mirth_n for_o to_o whine_v and_o moan_n be_v contrary_a to_o mirth_n and_o laughter_n these_o be_v the_o several_a disposition_n of_o young_a and_o old_a men._n wherefore_o since_o all_o approve_v oration_n adapt_v to_o their_o own_o disposition_n it_o be_v hence_o apparent_a how_o a_o orator_n be_v to_o frame_v his_o oration_n to_o suit_n with_o this_o variety_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o middle_a age._n between_o these_o two_o lie_v the_o manner_n of_o middle_a age_n prune_v off_o the_o excess_n of_o both_o for_o they_o be_v neither_o over_o confident_a which_o be_v rashness_n nor_o over_o timorous_a but_o fair_o in_o a_o medium_n between_o both_o neither_o confide_n in_o all_o man_n nor_o mistrust_v all_o man_n but_o rather_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n neither_o live_v altogether_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o bravery_n nor_o altogether_o follow_v profit_n but_o between_o both_o neither_o parsimonious_a nor_o luxutious_a but_o according_a to_o what_o be_v laudable_a and_o convenient_a observe_v the_o same_o measure_n both_o as_o to_o anger_n and_o desire_n temperate_a with_o courage_n and_o courageous_a with_o temperance_n which_o thing_n be_v divide_v in_o youth_n and_o old_a age._n for_o young_a man_n be_v strong_a and_o intemperate_a old_a man_n temperate_a and_o cowardly_a so_o that_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n whatever_o youth_n and_o age_n divide_v apart_o between_o they_o as_o to_o what_o be_v profitable_a that_o middle_a age_n enjoy_v entire_a where_o they_o exceed_v or_o be_v defective_a middle_a age_n observe_v the_o medium_fw-la and_o the_o moderate_a now_o the_o body_n be_v in_o its_o full_a vigour_n from_o thirty_o to_o five_o and_o thirty_o the_o soul_n from_o thirty_o to_o nine_o and_o forty_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o three_o age_n of_o man._n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o humour_n of_o noble_a men._n as_o to_o the_o humour_n of_o noble_a man_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v most_o covetous_a of_o honour_n who_o possess_v it_o for_o all_o man_n desire_v to_o add_v to_o the_o heap_n which_o they_o have_v now_o nobility_n be_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o aucestry_n therefore_o noble_a man_n be_v apt_a to_o despise_v those_o who_o be_v like_o their_o progenitor_n for_o remote_a renown_n be_v more_o venerable_a than_o honour_n new_o get_v and_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v boast_v of_o now_o noble_a proceed_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o lineage_n generous_a be_v that_o which_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o nature_n which_o do_v not_o frequent_o happen_v to_o the_o noble_a but_o sometime_o they_o become_v person_n of_o mean_a and_o abject_a spirit_n for_o there_o be_v a_o fertility_n in_o the_o progeny_n of_o man_n as_o in_o the_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n sometime_o a_o fertile_a stock_n bear_v a_o race_n of_o illustrions_n person_n but_o then_o the_o stock_n be_v wear_v out_o the_o fruit_n degenerate_v and_o many_o time_n the_o offspring_n of_o sublime_a ancestry_n corrupt_v into_o cruelty_n and_o insaneness_n like_o those_o that_o descend_v from_o alcibiades_n and_o dionysius_n and_o mild_a genius_n sink_n into_o sloth_n and_o effeminacy_n like_o the_o descendant_n from_o conon_n pericles_n and_o sorates_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o humonr_n of_o the_o rich._n the_o humour_n that_o attend_v upon_o the_o rich_a be_v easy_a to_o be_v discern_v by_o all_o men._n for_o they_o be_v contumelious_a and_o excessive_o proud_a as_o be_v swell_v up_o with_o their_o wealth_n as_o if_o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o happiness_n in_o the_o world_n for_o wealth_n be_v a_o price_n whereby_o to_o value_v other_o men._n therefore_o they_o believe_v all_o thing_n vendible_a to_o themselves_o they_o be_v also_o voluptuous_a and_o profuse_o lavish_a the_o first_o to_o show_v their_o riches_n and_o make_v a_o ostentation_n of_o their_o felicity_n the_o latter_a because_o man_n love_v to_o gratify_v their_o darling_n humour_n and_o please_v themselves_o with_o what_o themselves_o admire_v believe_v that_o all_o other_o man_n admire_v what_o they_o do_v and_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o do_v they_o a_o kindness_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v many_o who_o want_v what_o other_o have_v and_o therefore_o simonides_n be_v ask_v by_o hierâ—'s_n queen_n whether_o it_o be_v best_a to_o be_v a_o rich_a or_o a_o wiseman_n reply_v i_o have_v see_v wise_a man_n wait_v at_o rich_a man_n door_n another_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o think_v themselves_o worthy_a to_o govern_v for_o they_o have_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o they_o believe_v themselves_o worthy_a to_o govern_v other_o and_o indeed_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o rich_a be_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o happy_a madman_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o custom_n of_o person_n new_o enrich_v and_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v to_o wealth_n for_o as_o they_o be_v more_o wicked_a so_o be_v they_o more_o wicked_o wicked_a for_o the_o wealth_n of_o he_o that_o be_v new_o enrich_v be_v wild_a and_o untamed_a nor_o do_v they_o do_v injury_n through_o malice_n but_o either_o through_o contumely_n or_o intemperance_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o potent_a and_o fortunate_a in_o like_a manner_n the_o custom_n of_o man_n in_o power_n be_v plain_a to_o be_v discover_v for_o they_o be_v partly_o the_o same_o with_o rich_a man_n partly_o better_o for_o man_n in_o power_n be_v more_o ambitious_a and_o more_o strenuous_a because_o they_o covet_v to_o execute_v what_o their_o power_n authorise_v they_o to_o act_v also_o they_o be_v more_o diligent_a as_o be_v constrain_v to_o take_v care_n of_o what_o belong_v to_o their_o authority_n and_o more_o majestic_a than_o morose_n for_o their_o dignity_n beget_v they_o respect_n and_o majesty_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o compose_v and_o decent_a gravity_n and_o if_o they_o do_v a_o injury_n it_o be_v not_o in_o slight_a matter_n but_o in_o thing_n of_o importance_n good_a fortune_n also_o have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o part_n of_o these_o manner_n for_o the_o chief_a of_o fortune_n prosperity's_n be_v refer_v to_o these_o thing_n good_a fortune_n also_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o offspring_n and_o other_o corporeal_a happiness_n therefore_o they_o be_v more_o proud_a and_o less_o considerate_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o prosperity_n but_o one_o excellent_a custom_n attend_v good_a fortune_n that_o it_o make_v they_o religious_a believe_v those_o good_n of_o fortune_n to_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o thus_o much_o
such_o be_v the_o high_a esteem_n of_o aristotle_n in_o the_o world_n and_o his_o authority_n among_o man_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o make_v any_o far_a encomium_n upon_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n the_o profoundness_n of_o his_o knowledge_n or_o his_o diligence_n in_o explain_v what_o he_o write_v and_o who_o therefore_o tully_n also_o allow_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o all_o philosopher_n aristotle_n rhetoric_n to_o theodectes_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n that_o rhetoric_n and_o logic_n treat_v of_o the_o same_o subject_a that_o they_o who_o treat_v of_o rhetoric_n before_o do_v not_o right_o understand_v it_o and_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o rhetoric_n rhetoric_n and_o logic_n be_v near_o of_o kin_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o both_o treat_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n know_v by_o all_o man_n and_o belong_v to_o no_o certain_a science_n and_o therefore_o one_o way_n or_o other_o all_o man_n participate_v of_o both_o see_v that_o all_o people_n by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o endeavour_n to_o find_v out_o and_o maintain_v a_o argument_n or_o to_o impeach_v and_o defend_v which_o many_o do_v rash_o and_o without_o experience_n many_o through_o exercise_n and_o several_a natural_o and_o habitual_o which_o be_v either_o way_n to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v a_o way_n and_o method_n to_o be_v find_v out_o to_o which_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v reduce_v when_o both_o attain_v their_o end_n as_o well_o they_o who_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n as_o they_o who_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o what_o they_o do_v which_o all_o will_v grant_v to_o be_v the_o office_n of_o art_n whoever_o therefore_o till_o this_o time_n have_v compose_v the_o art_n of_o eloquencs_n have_v find_v out_o but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o it_o for_o when_o only_a art_n prevail_v to_o gain_v credit_n and_o belief_n by_o persuasion_n other_o thing_n be_v only_o additional_a they_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o enthymemes_n which_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o persuasion_n but_o make_v a_o great_a pother_n about_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n for_o crimination_n compassion_n anger_n and_o those_o other_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o business_n but_o only_o serve_v to_o move_v the_o judge_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o many_o city_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v govern_v by_o good_a law_n if_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v in_o judgement_n they_o will_v have_v nothing_o leave_v for_o they_o to_o say_v for_o so_o all_o people_n partly_o believe_v it_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n partly_o they_o retain_v the_o same_o constitution_n to_o speak_v nothing_o from_o the_o purpose_n as_o in_o the_o areopâ—gus_fw-la wherein_o they_o do_v well_o for_o it_o be_v no_o way_n laudable_a to_o pervert_v a_o judge_n by_o move_v he_o to_o anger_n envy_n or_o pity_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v pretend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o rule_n and_o beâ—d_v it_o crooked_a beside_o that_o whoever_o set_v up_o a_o controversy_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v then_o to_o demonstrate_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v or_o iâ—_n not_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o be_v not_o do_v now_o whether_o the_o act_n be_v great_a or_o of_o little_a consequence_n whether_o just_a or_o unjust_a whatever_o the_o legislator_n have_v not_o distinguish_v that_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o know_v and_o not_o to_o learn_v from_o he_o that_o propound_v the_o controversy_n therefore_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n shall_v make_v a_o distinction_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n themselves_o and_o leave_v as_o few_o as_o possible_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n first_o because_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o find_v one_o or_o but_o a_o few_o prudent_a person_n that_o be_v able_a to_o make_v good_a law_n and_o give_v true_a judgement_n then_o 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be_v be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o judge_n but_o whether_o do_v or_o not_o do_v whether_o it_o be_v or_o not_o be_v will_v come_v to_o pass_v or_o not_o all_o this_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v submit_v to_o his_o determination_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o lawgiver_n to_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n in_o such_o case_n which_o be_v so_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o teach_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v quite_o from_o the_o purpose_n who_o treat_v of_o other_o thing_n as_o what_o the_o proem_n what_o the_o narrative_a aught_o to_o contain_v or_o any_o one_o of_o the_o other_o part_n for_o therein_o they_o teach_v we_o no_o more_o then_o how_o to_o dispose_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o judge_n this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n but_o as_o to_o artificial_a persuasion_n they_o inform_v we_o nothing_o that_o be_v how_o a_o person_n may_v become_v a_o good_a argumentator_n see_v therefore_o there_o be_v the_o same_o method_n to_o be_v use_v in_o popular_a oration_n as_o in_o plead_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o noble_a and_o of_o great_a use_n to_o be_v a_o popular_a orator_n than_o a_o litigious_a brangler_n about_o contract_n and_o private_a bargain_n they_o do_v ill_o in_o be_v so_o silent_a as_o to_o the_o former_a so_o voluminous_a as_o to_o the_o latter_a believe_v it_o be_v of_o less_o concernment_n to_o be_v extravagant_a in_o popular_a argument_n and_o less_o wile_n and_o subtlety_n in_o that_o then_o in_o bar_n plead_v as_o be_v more_o common_a for_o in_o the_o former_a the_o judge_n determin_n of_o what_o in_o part_n concern_v himself_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v then_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v as_o the_o adviser_n say_v but_o in_o cause_n of_o meum_fw-la and_o tu_fw-la m_o that_o will_v not_o suffice_v where_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o hearer_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v of_o other_o man_n concern_v so_o that_o while_o they_o consider_v their_o own_o profit_n and_o hear_v with_o favour_n they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o pleader_n but_o make_v no_o determination_n therefore_o in_o many_o place_n the_o law_n forbid_v digression_n from_o the_o matter_n and_o there_o the_o judge_n exact_o observe_v that_o law_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o artificial_a way_n relate_v and_o consist_v in_o persuasion_n and_o that_o persuasion_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o demonstration_n for_o then_o we_o chief_o believe_v a_o thing_n when_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o for_o that_o rhetorical_a demonstration_n be_v argument_n which_o if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v be_v the_o most_o powerful_a way_n of_o persuasion_n and_o for_o that_o argument_n be_v a_o a_o certain_a syllogism_n and_o see_v all_o syllogism_n be_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o logic_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o who_o can_v most_o ready_o find_v out_o of_o what_o and_o how_o a_o syllogism_n be_v compose_v will_v prove_v the_o sharp_a argumentator_n especial_o understanding_n in_o what_o thing_n enthymeme_v be_v of_o chief_a use_n and_o how_o they_o differ_v from_o logical_a syllogism_n for_o the_o same_o consideration_n will_v find_v out_o what_o be_v true_a and_o what_o be_v like_a to_o truth_n for_o man_n be_v sufficient_o incline_v to_o truth_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n attain_v to_o the_o truth_n wherefore_o he_o who_o attain_v easy_o to_o probability_n by_o conjecture_n take_v the_o same_o course_n to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n why_o therefore_o other_o have_v be_v so_o nice_a about_o thing_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o why_o they_o have_v make_v judicial_a plead_v the_o subject_a of_o their_o labour_n be_v apparent_a now_o rhetoric_n be_v therefore_o useful_a because_o that_o by_o nature_n those_o
keep_v off_o from_o his_o person_n by_o strike_v a_o boxer_n who_o can_v do_v both_o a_o pancratiast_n or_o general_a wrestler_n who_o excel_v in_o all_o a_o pentathlian_n or_o a_o man_n for_o all_o the_o five_o exercise_n of_o cuff_v leap_v run_v hurl_v the_o bowl_n and_o wrestle_a a_o happy_a old_a age_n be_v that_o which_o come_v late_a and_o bring_v no_o pain_n or_o distemper_n with_o it_o for_o he_o who_o soon_o or_o late_a grow_v old_a if_o he_o be_v torment_v with_o ache_n and_o distemper_n lead_v a_o uneasy_a life_n now_o there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v virtue_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o fortune_n for_o he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o sickly_a constitution_n and_o not_o strong_a shall_v not_o be_v free_a from_o pain_n or_o though_o he_o be_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o live_v nor_o can_v he_o last_v without_o fortune_n for_o there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o live_v long_o without_o strength_n and_o health_n see_v that_o many_o live_v long_o without_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o body_n but_o a_o far_a examination_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v needless_a at_o present_a now_o what_o be_v multiplicity_n of_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a friend_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o friend_n a_o friend_n be_v therefore_o he_o who_o do_v for_o his_o friend_n sake_n whatever_o he_o think_v will_v be_v for_o the_o advantage_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o then_o who_o have_v many_o such_o friend_n be_v the_o friend_n of_o many_o and_o if_o they_o be_v person_n of_o integrity_n he_o have_v many_o good_a and_o virtuous_a friend_n prosperity_n be_v that_o when_o all_o or_o most_o or_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o these_o blessing_n of_o which_o fortune_n itself_o be_v the_o cause_n flow_v into_o a_o man_n and_o make_v he_o happy_a now_o fortune_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o thing_n artificial_a and_o of_o many_o thing_n without_o art_n which_o though_o they_o proceed_v from_o nature_n be_v preternatural_a as_o the_o air_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o health_n nature_n the_o cause_n of_o beauty_n and_o stature_n and_o those_o benefit_n that_o altogether_o proceed_v from_o fortune_n which_o be_v still_o the_o subject_a of_o other_o man_n envy_n fortune_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o benefit_n for_o which_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v as_o when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brother_n be_v deform_v and_o one_o alone_o prove_v to_o be_v beautiful_a or_o when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brother_n oversee_v the_o treasure_n and_o one_o have_v the_o luck_n to_o find_v it_o out_o or_o when_o the_o next_o person_n happen_v to_o be_v strike_v through_o with_o a_o arrow_n and_o the_o other_o escape_v or_o when_o only_o one_o person_n come_v not_o to_o a_o place_n who_o be_v never_o wont_a to_o fail_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o come_v who_o never_o use_v to_o come_v come_v only_o that_o time_n and_o happen_v to_o be_v all_o kill_v for_o all_o these_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o fortune_n as_o for_o the_o virtue_n of_o oh_o mind_n because_o it_o be_v a_o topic_n most_o proper_a for_o the_o discourse_n of_o applause_n and_o commendation_n we_o shall_v refer_v it_o to_o demonstration_n chap._n vi_o of_o profitable_a and_o good_n what_o we_o ought_v to_o aim_v at_o in_o persuade_v whether_o in_o reference_n to_o thing_n present_a or_o to_o come_v or_o in_o dissuade_v we_o have_v already_o make_v manifest_a for_o they_o that_o dissuade_v dissawade_v the_o contrary_n now_o in_o regard_n that_o profitable_a be_v the_o scope_n of_o he_o that_o advise_v and_o they_o that_o advise_v consult_v not_o about_o the_o end_n but_o those_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o end_n and_o for_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v profitable_a in_o the_o effect_n if_o right_o act_v and_o profitable_a be_v good_a we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o element_n of_o good_a and_o profitable_a simple_o good_a be_v therefore_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n and_o that_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o desire_v something_o else_o and_o which_o all_o thing_n or_o creature_n desire_v if_o they_o have_v sense_n and_o understanding_n or_o will_v desire_v if_o they_o have_v and_o whatever_o the_o understanding_n dilate_v to_o every_o one_o and_o what_o the_o understanding_n dictate_v concern_v each_o particular_a good_a to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v good_a to_o all_o in_o general_n which_o be_v present_a the_o mind_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o content_v in_o itself_o which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o itself_o and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o preserver_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o upon_o which_o those_o thing_n attend_v that_o prevent_v and_o destroy_v the_o contrary_n to_o it_o now_o those_o thing_n attend_v upon_o it_o two_o way_n either_o at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o afterward_o as_o knowledge_n attend_v instruction_n but_o afterward_o but_o life_n and_o health_n go_v both_o together_o the_o efficient_a cause_n attend_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n sometime_o as_o soundness_n of_o body_n attend_v upon_o health_n sometime_o as_o diet_n attend_v health_n sometime_o as_o exercise_n attend_v it_o for_o it_o general_o procure_v health_n these_o thing_n thus_o lay_v down_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o election_n of_o thing_n good_a and_o the_o reject_v of_o what_o be_v hurtful_a shall_v be_v good_a on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o be_v not_o pester_v with_o what_o be_v hurtful_a at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o the_o other_o that_o we_o obtain_v the_o good_a afterward_o and_o instead_o of_o the_o lesser_a good_a we_o choose_v the_o great_a and_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o great_a evil_n we_o choose_v the_o less_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o great_a exceed_v the_o less_o therefore_o we_o choose_v the_o one_o and_o avoid_v the_o other_o and_o of_o necessity_n all_o virtue_n must_v be_v good_a it_o be_v always_o well_o with_o those_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o '_o they_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v the_o efficient_a and_o active_a cause_n of_o good_a but_o to_o say_v what_o and_o of_o what_o nature_n they_o be_v require_v a_o distinct_a discourse_n of_o each_o pleasure_n also_o be_v most_o certain_o a_o good_a since_o all_o creature_n natural_o covet_v it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o delectable_a and_o honest_a shall_v be_v good_a for_o honest_a be_v the_o effective_a cause_n of_o pleasure_n and_o honest_a thing_n be_v partly_o delightful_a and_o partly_o choose_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n but_o that_o we_o may_v discourse_v of_o each_o particular_o of_o necessity_n these_o must_v be_v good_a thing_n first_o felicity_n because_o it_o be_v desire_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n sufficient_a and_o that_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o desire_v many_o other_o thing_n as_o justice_n fortitude_n modesty_n magnanimity_n magnificence_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n together_o with_o health_n beauty_n and_o the_o like_a for_o these_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o effective_a cause_n of_o many_o thing_n as_o health_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o some_o account_n it_o the_o best_a of_o good_a thing_n as_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o good_a thing_n life_n and_o pleasure_n then_o riches_n wherein_o consist_v the_o virtue_n of_o possess_v which_o be_v the_o effective_a cause_n of_o many_o other_o benefit_n next_o friend_n and_o friendship_n for_o friendship_n be_v desirable_a for_o its_o own_o sake_n and_o be_v the_o effective_a cause_n of_o many_o good_a thing_n honour_n also_o and_o fame_n for_o they_o be_v delightful_a and_o produce_v many_o good_a thing_n and_o general_o show_v that_o they_o contain_v those_o thing_n within_o themselves_o for_o which_o they_o be_v admire_v next_o the_o faculty_n of_o speak_v and_o act_v for_o they_o be_v also_o the_o effective_a cause_n of_o good_a thing_n likewise_o wit_n memory_n aptness_n to_o learn_v excellency_n of_o mind_n and_o thought_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o all_o these_o be_v faculty_n productive_a of_o good_a thing_n in_o the_o same_o list_v we_o may_v number_v the_o art_n and_o science_n and_o life_n itself_o from_o whence_o though_o no_o other_o good_a shall_v flow_v yet_o it_o be_v desirable_a for_o its_o own_o sake_n just_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o roll_n because_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o public_a advantage_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o all_o man_n account_v good_a thing_n as_o to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v call_v in_o question_n argument_n be_v thus_o frame_v to_o prove_v they_o good_a that_o to_o which_o evil_n be_v contrary_a be_v good_a and_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o which_o be_v serviceable_a to_o our_o enemy_n as_o if_o to_o be_v
benefit_n of_o other_o illiberality_n the_o contrary_a magnanimity_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o excite_v we_o to_o do_v great_a action_n pusillanimity_n the_o contrary_a magnificence_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o consist_v in_o the_o sumptuousness_n of_o expense_n of_o which_o pinch_v and_o narrow-sould_a parsimony_n be_v the_o contrary_a prudence_n be_v a_o vettue_n of_o reason_n enable_v we_o right_o to_o deliberate_v of_o evil_n and_o those_o blesliâ—gs_n that_o pertain_v to_o happiness_n and_o let_v this_o suffice_v in_o general_a at_o present_a concern_v virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o the_o part_n of_o both_o and_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o fall_v under_o a_o easy_a consideration_n for_o of_o necessity_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o virtue_n must_v be_v honest_a as_o relate_v to_o virtue_n and_o be_v produce_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o mark_n and_o work_n of_o virtue_n now_o because_o the_o mark_n and_o such_o like_a whatever_o they_o be_v which_o be_v the_o act_n and_o suffering_n of_o a_o good_a man_n of_o necessity_n whatever_o be_v the_o act_n or_o sign_n of_o fortitude_n or_o whatever_o be_v act_v courageous_o be_v noble_a and_o honest_a and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o sign_n and_o act_n of_o justice_n but_o not_o in_o the_o suffering_n for_o in_o this_o one_o virtue_n alone_o not_o always_o that_o which_o be_v just_o be_v honest_a and_o laudable_a for_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o ignominy_n to_o be_v condemn_v if_o just_o then_o unjust_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o where_o honour_n be_v the_o reward_n those_o thing_n be_v virtuous_a and_o laudable_a as_o also_o where_o honour_n rather_o than_o money_n and_o whatsoever_o among_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v desirable_a which_o a_o man_n act_v not_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v simple_o good_a and_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n act_n for_o his_o country_n sake_n contemn_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o which_o be_v natural_o good_a and_o which_o be_v good_a but_o not_o to_o himself_o for_o what_o be_v good_a to_o himself_o he_o act_v for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o which_o attend_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o dead_a rather_o than_o the_o live_n for_o where_o same_o and_o honour_n attend_v the_o live_n they_o seem_v to_o act_v rather_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n also_o whatever_o act_n be_v do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o praise_n for_o these_o be_v do_v less_o for_o a_o man_n be_v own_o sake_n also_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v serviceable_a and_o prositable_a not_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o other_o and_o chief_o to_o benefactor_n thus_o justice_n and_o munificence_n be_v profitable_a to_o other_o also_o the_o contrary_n to_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o be_v ashamed_a either_o speak_v or_o act_v or_o about_o to_o speak_v or_o do_v for_o man_n that_o say_v or_o do_v or_o be_v about_o to_o commit_v ignominious_a action_n be_v ashamed_a as_o when_o alcaeus_n say_v there_o be_v something_o i_o will_v tell_v thou_o but_o for_o shame_n that_o will_v not_o let_v i_o the_o occasion_n name_n to_o which_o sapph_n make_v answer_v speak_v free_o on_o for_o if_o a_o true_a desire_n of_o good_a and_o virtuous_a do_v thy_o thought_n inspire_v and_o that_o thy_o tongue_n be_v not_o design_v to_o frame_v report_n and_o calumny_n beseem_v shame_n will_v hover_v over_o thy_o brow_n and_o awe_n thy_o pen_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o i_o defy_v thou_o then_o also_o those_o thing_n about_o which_o man_n fearless_o contend_v for_o man_n be_v most_o affect_v with_o those_o thing_n which_o most_o conduce_v to_o glory_n also_o the_o virtue_n and_o deed_n of_o those_o who_o excel_v by_o nature_n be_v most_o praise_v worthy_a and_o the_o virtue_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o woman_n and_o such_o as_o with_o which_o other_o be_v more_o endow_v then_o themselves_o wherefore_o just_a and_o justice_n be_v applaud_v also_o revenge_n rather_o than_o reconciliation_n for_o it_o be_v but_o just_a to_o return_v evil_a for_o evil_n and_o justice_n be_v honest_a for_o a_o stout_a man_n also_o to_o be_v invincible_a for_o victory_n and_o honour_n be_v desirable_a for_o though_o they_o bring_v no_o advantage_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v and_o show_v a_o conspicuous_a virtue_n also_o commemoration_n and_o monument_n and_o the_o more_o famous_a they_o be_v the_o more_o noble_a however_o those_o be_v more_o noble_a that_o attend_v upon_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o who_o the_o great_a honour_n be_v attribute_v also_o such_o as_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n alone_o for_o as_o they_o be_v more_o memorable_a yet_o unfruitful_a possession_n they_o seem_v more_o liberal_a also_o what_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v praise_v worthy_a among_o those_o with_o who_o we_o inhabit_v as_o among_o the_o lacedæmonians_n to_o wear_v long_a hair_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o liberty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o he_o that_o wear_v song_n hair_n to_o do_v any_o servile_a drudgery_n it_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o freeman_n not_o to_o live_v under_o another_o we_o be_v also_o here_o to_o take_v in_o those_o thing_n that_o approach_v to_o virtue_n as_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o praise_n and_o dispraise_v as_o wary_a timid_n and_o deceitful_a a_o fool_n and_o one_o good_a nature_a a_o person_n not_o sensible_a of_o pain_n and_o one_o mild_a and_o gentle_a and_o thus_o from_o the_o consequence_n according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v best_a as_o to_o call_v a_o hasty_a surious_a man_n silly_a a_o arrogant_a man_n magnificent_a and_o great_a and_o such_o as_o take_v the_o excess_n of_o virtue_n for_o the_o virtue_n themselves_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v call_v a_o rash_a man_n stout_a or_o a_o prodigal_a person_n liberal_a see_v that_o many_o so_o fallacious_o conclude_v from_o the_o cause_n outward_o appear_v for_o he_o that_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o run_v into_o danger_n when_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n will_v be_v much_o more_o when_o he_o find_v it_o necessary_a and_o if_o he_o be_v liberal_a to_o every_o body_n much_o more_o to_o his_o friend_n for_o it_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o that_o virtue_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v bountiful_a to_o all_o man_n we_o be_v also_o to_o consider_v from_o who_o praise_n be_v proper_a for_o as_o socrates_n say_v it_o be_v no_o difficult_a thing_n to_o praise_v the_o athenian_n among_o the_o athenian_n but_o we_o must_v call_v that_o honourable_a which_o be_v honourable_a every_o where_o as_o among_o the_o scythian_n the_o lacedaemonian_n among_o the_o philosopher_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatever_o be_v honourable_a we_o may_v affirm_v to_o be_v honest_a for_o they_o seem_v to_o approach_v near_o to_o virtue_n and_o whatever_o look_v like_o praiseworthy_a as_o for_o a_o man_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v worthy_a his_o ancestor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o his_o felicity_n and_o to_o his_o honesty_n to_o advance_v his_o reputation_n or_o if_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v become_v he_o act_n that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o honest_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o moderate_a use_n of_o his_o prosperity_n and_o show_v himself_o magnanimous_a in_o adversity_n or_o the_o high_a he_o ascend_v the_o more_o generous_a and_o affable_a and_o such_o be_v that_o of_o iphicrates_n from_o which_o to_o what_o or_o that_o of_o the_o olympic_a victor_n though_o former_o it_o be_v true_a so_o mean_v my_o trade_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o of_o simonides_n who_o father_n husband_n brother_n rare_a to_o see_v all_o sovereign_a king_n yet_o â—â—re_v the_o proud_a she_o now_o because_o praise_n arise_v from_o action_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a man_n to_o act_v by_o election_n we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o show_v how_o he_o act_v by_o election_n which_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v so_o frequent_o do_v wherefore_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o chance_n or_o fortune_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n for_o when_o many_o thing_n and_o similar_v be_v join_v together_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o virtue_n and_o judement_n now_o see_v that_o praise_n be_v a_o speech_n that_o set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n of_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n we_o must_v demonstrate_v those_o action_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o encomium_n be_v upon_o action_n but_o the_o circulate_v argument_n that_o make_v for_o convincement_n be_v nobility_n of_o birth_n and_o education_n for_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o good_a man_n beget_v good_a man_n and_o that_o a_o person_n so_o educate_v will_v act_v according_a to_o his_o education_n there_o we_o celebrate_v in_o encomium_n those_o that_o act_n which_o action_n be_v the_o
mark_n of_o the_o habit_n since_o we_o shall_v praise_v he_o that_o never_o act_v if_o we_o think_v he_o to_o be_v like_o the_o other_o and_o the_o mean_n whereby_o man_n become_v happy_a and_o fortunate_a be_v the_o same_o in_o themselves_o but_o not_o the_o same_o in_o reference_n to_o these_o but_o as_o felicity_n contain_v virtue_n so_o the_o make_n of_o a_o man_n happy_a contain_v felicity_n for_o praise_v and_o deliberation_n have_v something_o common_a one_o with_o another_o see_v that_o what_o we_o propound_v in_o advise_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o speech_n beget_v praise_n therefore_o when_o we_o know_v what_o we_o have_v to_o act_v and_o what_o the_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v these_o thing_n be_v say_v as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o advice_n be_v to_o be_v change_v and_o transpose_v in_o word_n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o boast_v in_o the_o success_n of_o fortune_n but_o in_o what_o he_o win_v through_o his_o own_o virtue_n which_o be_v so_o say_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o precept_n but_o thus_o become_v a_o encomium_n glory_v not_o in_o the_o succesles_fw-mi of_o fortune_n but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o own_o virtue_n therefore_o consider_v what_o to_o praise_v when_o you_o advise_v and_o what_o to_o advise_v when_o you_o praise_n for_o the_o speech_n will_v of_o necessity_n be_v opposite_a when_o that_o which_o prohibit_n and_o that_o which_o allow_v be_v transpose_v we_o may_v also_o make_v use_n of_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o avail_n to_o amplify_v as_o whether_o he_o act_v alone_o or_o the_o first_o or_o with_o many_o or_o whether_o he_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o action_n or_o whether_o he_o observe_v time_n and_o season_n or_o whether_o he_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n often_o for_o that_o be_v great_a and_o show_v he_o not_o behold_v to_o fortune_n but_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o whether_o those_o thing_n which_o encourage_v we_o to_o virtue_n and_o raise_v we_o to_o honour_n be_v think_v on_o and_o prepare_v by_o he_o and_o upon_o who_o the_o first_o encomium_n be_v make_v as_o it_o happen_v to_o hippolychus_n harmodius_n and_o aristogeiton_n to_o have_v their_o statue_n set_v up_o in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o contrary_n of_o which_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n to_o be_v find_v single_o compare_v they_o with_o other_o as_o isocrates_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v as_o be_v accustom_v to_o plead_v at_o the_o bar._n which_o comparison_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n as_o have_v a_o power_n to_o amplify_v and_o be_v most_o commendable_a when_o a_o man_n appear_v to_o excel_v in_o sincerity_n which_o enlargement_n fall_v deserve_o upon_o praise_n for_o it_o consist_v in_o excellency_n and_o excellency_n consist_v in_o goodness_n therefore_o although_o the_o comparison_n be_v not_o make_v between_o thing_n most_o remarkable_a at_o least_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v between_o other_o thing_n perhaps_o of_o lesser_a note_n in_o regard_n the_o excellency_n denote_v the_o virtue_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o those_o form_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o oration_n amplification_n be_v most_o apt_a to_o demonstrate_v for_o they_o take_v the_o action_n for_o grant_v that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v then_o to_o add_v to_o they_o grandeur_n and_o beauty_n but_o example_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o deliberation_n for_o conjecture_v of_o future_a thing_n from_o thing_n former_o transact_v we_o make_v our_o judgement_n enthymemes_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o judicial_a plead_n for_o the_o fact_n admit_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o demonstration_n because_o it_o be_v obscure_a and_o thus_o from_o whence_o all_o praise_n and_o dispraise_n be_v produce_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o when_o we_o commend_v or_o discommend_v and_o of_o what_o thing_n encomium_n and_o dispraise_n consist_v be_v apparent_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v know_v their_o contrary_n as_o may_v ready_o be_v discover_v chap._n x._o of_o accusation_n and_o defence_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o accusation_n and_o defence_n of_o what_o and_o of_o what_o nature_n they_o ought_v to_o prepare_v their_o argument_n to_o which_o purpose_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v three_o thing_n wherein_o and_o to_o what_o end_n man_n do_v injury_n next_o how_o they_o be_v affect_v and_o three_o what_o sort_n of_o people_n they_o be_v and_o in_o what_o condition_n when_o we_o have_v therefore_o define_v what_o it_o be_v to_o do_v a_o injury_n we_o shall_v proceed_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o do_v a_o injury_n then_o be_v to_o offer_v harm_n and_o violence_n to_o another_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n now_o the_o law_n be_v either_o peculiar_a or_o common_a i_o call_v that_o peculiar_a according_a to_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o write_v man_n act_n political_o common_a that_o which_o though_o not_o set_v down_o in_o write_v prevail_v among_o all_o men._n we_o act_n spontaneous_o whatever_o we_o act_v know_o and_o not_o by_o constraint_n yet_o where_o we_o act_v willing_o we_o do_v not_o all_o thing_n of_o choice_n but_o where_o we_o act_n by_o choice_n we_o do_v all_o thing_n willing_o and_o know_o for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o he_o make_v a_o choice_n beforehand_o now_o the_o choose_v to_o do_v harm_n and_o commit_v evil_a act_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n isa_fw-la vice_n and_o intemperance_n for_o whoever_o be_v addict_v to_o one_o or_o more_o vice_n that_o render_v they_o wicked_a be_v also_o injurious_a as_o the_o miser_n in_o money_n the_o intemperate_a in_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n the_o effeminate_a in_o sloth_n the_o timorous_a in_o danger_n for_o through_o cowardice_n they_o desert_n those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o jeopardy_n the_o ambitious_a in_o honour_n the_o hasty_a in_o anger_n the_o desirousof_n conquest_n for_o victory_n sake_n the_o violent_a for_o revenge_n sake_n the_o imprudent_a because_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o what_o be_v just_a and_o good_a the_o impudent_a through_o contempt_n of_o reputation_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o passion_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v and_o will_v be_v manifest_a partly_o from_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v the_o virtue_n partly_o from_o those_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v explain_v concern_v the_o affection_n it_o remain_v to_o declare_v for_o what_o reason_n and_o in_o what_o condition_n man_n do_v injury_n and_o who_o they_o injure_v first_o therefore_o let_v we_o explain_v what_o we_o desire_v and_o what_o we_o avoid_v while_o we_o endeavour_v to_o do_v a_o injury_n for_o the_o accuser_n must_v consider_v how_o many_o and_o which_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o all_o man_n covet_v injure_v their_o neighbour_n make_v up_o the_o composition_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o he_o that_o defend_v must_v consider_v which_o and_o how_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n the_o adversary_n miss_v for_o all_o man_n act_v all_o thing_n partly_o of_o themselves_o partly_o not_o of_o themselves_o whar_n they_o do_v not_o act_v of_o themselves_o they_o act_v partly_o by_o fortune_n partly_o by_o necessity_n and_o of_o those_o that_o aâ—â—_n by_o necessity_n some_o act_n by_o force_n some_o by_o nature_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v not_o act_v of_o themselves_o some_o proceed_v from_o fortune_n some_o from_o nature_n and_o some_o from_o force_n but_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o act_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o which_o they_o themselves_o be_v the_o cause_n some_o be_v through_o custom_n other_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n and_o of_o those_o some_o out_o of_o a_o rational_a appetite_n other_o out_o of_o a_o irrational_a but_o the_o will_n be_v a_o rational_a desire_n of_o good_a for_o no_o man_n covet_v but_o what_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v good_a the_o irrational_a appetite_n be_v anger_n and_o lust_n wherefore_o of_o necessity_n all_o thing_n that_o they_o act_n they_o act_n for_o seven_o cause_n fortune_n force_n nature_n custom_n reason_n anger_n lust_n nor_o must_v we_o distinguish_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v act_v according_a to_o age_n or_o habit_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o young_a man_n prove_v choleric_a and_o lustful_a it_o be_v not_o because_o of_o their_o age_n but_o because_o of_o the_o passion_n that_o reign_v within_o they_o that_o they_o act_v so_o nor_o be_v riches_n or_o poverty_n the_o cause_n that_o rich_a or_o poor_a man_n covet_v or_o desire_v but_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o poor_a for_o want_v covet_v money_n and_o that_o the_o rich_a through_o licentiousness_n covet_v unnecessary_a pleasure_n however_o they_o be_v not_o actuate_v by_o their_o riches_n
or_o their_o poverty_n but_o by_o their_o desire_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o just_a and_o unjust_a and_o all_o those_o that_o act_n habitual_o be_v actuate_v by_o all_o these_o thing_n either_o by_o reason_n or_o passion_n some_o by_o honest_a inclination_n and_o affection_n some_o by_o their_o contrary_n however_o it_o happen_v that_o such_o consequence_n attend_v such_o habit_n such_o and_o such_o other_o for_o a_o temperate_a person_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o temperance_n have_v always_o good_a and_o lawful_a opinion_n and_o desire_n of_o pleasure_n but_o a_o intemperate_a person_n quite_o the_o contrary_n therefore_o these_o division_n be_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o while_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v which_o most_o usual_o follow_v which_o for_o whether_o a_o man_n be_v black_a or_o white_a or_o great_a or_o little_a nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n follow_v from_o thence_o but_o if_o a_o young_a or_o a_o old_a man_n be_v just_a or_o unjust_a there_o be_v then_o a_o difference_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatever_o thing_n cause_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o man_n as_o it_o will_v make_v a_o distinction_n whether_o a_o man_n be_v rich_a or_o poor_a whether_o in_o prosperity_n or_o adversity_n but_o of_o these_o thing_n more_o hereafter_o now_o of_o the_o rest_n those_o thing_n proceed_v from_o fortune_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o determinate_a cause_n which_o be_v not_o do_v for_o such_o a_o end_n nor_o always_o nor_o for_o the_o most_o part_n nor_o usual_o which_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o definition_n of_o fortune_n natural_o those_o thing_n be_v do_v who_o cause_n be_v in_o themselves_o and_o orderly_o for_o they_o happen_v either_o always_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o as_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v preternatural_a whether_o they_o proceed_v from_o some_o fort_n of_o nature_n or_o from_o any_o other_o cause_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a here_o to_o inquire_v though_o fortune_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o thing_n by_o force_v those_o thing_n be_v act_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o agent_n themselves_o through_o cogitation_n or_o desire_v man_n act_n by_o custom_n when_o they_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v often_o do_v before_o those_o thing_n be_v act_v by_o reason_n which_o be_v do_v for_o advantage_n as_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o good_a thing_n already_o mention_v or_o as_o the_o end_n or_o conduce_v to_o the_o end_n for_o the_o intemperate_a sometime_o act_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v useful_a not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o be_v prositable_a but_o to_o gratify_v their_o pleasure_n anger_n and_o choler_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o act_n to_o satiâ—â—â—_n revenge_n but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o punishment_n and_o revenge_n for_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o he_o that_o suffer_v but_o he_o that_o act_v a_o piece_n of_o revenge_n do_v it_o to_o gratify_v himself_o but_o as_o to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v through_o anger_n we_o shall_v say_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o affection_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o lust_n all_o those_o thing_n be_v act_v which_o appear_v to_o be_v pleasant_a in_o regard_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v familiar_a to_o usby_n use_v and_o custom_n be_v delightful_a and_o many_o thing_n also_o that_o be_v not_o natural_o delightful_a be_v make_v familiar_a by_o custom_n be_v act_v with_o delight_n so_o that_o in_o short_a all_o those_o thing_n which_o man_n act_n of_o themselves_o be_v either_o good_a or_o seem_o good_a either_o please_a or_o seem_o please_a for_o i_o place_v the_o eschew_v of_o evil_n or_o of_o seem_v evil_n or_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o great_a for_o the_o less_o in_o the_o number_n of_o good_a thing_n as_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n desirable_a and_o the_o eschew_v of_o thing_n painful_a or_o seem_o painful_a or_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o less_o for_o the_o great_a among_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v delightful_a wherefore_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v how_o many_o and_o what_o thing_n be_v profitable_a or_o pleasant_a but_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v profitable_a in_o deliberation_n already_o have_v be_v speak_v we_o be_v now_o to_o discourse_v of_o what_o be_v delightful_a of_o which_o the_o definition_n will_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o exact_a if_o they_o be_v not_o obscure_a chap._n xi_o of_o thing_n delightful_a let_v we_o therefore_o suppose_v pleasure_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a motion_n and_o entire_o sensible_a disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n according_a to_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o nature_n grief_n the_o contrary_a which_o if_o it_o be_v please_v and_o delightful_a must_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o say_a affection_n but_o whatsoever_o deprave_v or_o cause_v a_o contrary_a disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v painful_a therefore_o of_o necessity_n those_o thing_n must_v be_v delightful_a that_o proceed_v according_a to_o nature_n especial_o when_o being_n act_v according_a to_o nature_n they_o have_v assume_v their_o own_o nature_n in_o regard_v that_o custom_n be_v a_o second_o nature_n for_o most_o frequent_o approach_v near_o to_o always_o nature_n be_v always_o custom_n most_o frequent_o provide_v it_o be_v not_o violent_a for_o violence_n be_v preternatural_a wherefore_o necessity_n be_v painful_a for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v right_o say_v whatever_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v do_v as_o harsh_a and_o irksome_a all_o man_n look_v upon_o therefore_o care_n distraction_n of_o thought_n and_o intentness_n of_o mind_n be_v painful_a for_o they_o be_v of_o necessity_n and_o by_o constraint_n unless_o man_n be_v accustom_a to_o '_o they_o for_o custom_n beget_v pleasure_n but_o the_o contrary_n of_o these_o be_v delightful_a and_o therefore_o sloth_n ease_n rest_v mirth_n recreation_n and_o sleep_n be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o pleasant_a thing_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o do_v by_o compulsion_n whatever_o also_o allure_v our_o desire_n be_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a for_o desire_n be_v a_o eager_a reach_v of_o the_o appetite_n after_o pleasure_n but_o of_o these_o desire_n some_o be_v rational_a some_o irrational_a irrational_a be_v those_o which_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n such_o as_o be_v natural_a and_o the_o appetite_n of_o the_o body_n as_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o nourishment_n there_o be_v also_o a_o appetite_n after_o all_o sort_n of_o nourishment_n as_o also_o in_o taste_n and_o venereal_a sport_n and_o general_a in_o the_o smell_n the_o touch_n the_o hear_n and_o sight_n rational_a be_v such_o as_o when_o we_o desire_v by_o persuasion_n for_o we_o be_v eager_a to_o desire_v and_o enjoy_v many_o thing_n upon_o report_n and_o persuasion_n but_o because_o we_o then_o be_v say_v to_o enjoy_v pleasure_n when_o we_o be_v affect_v with_o some_o sort_n of_o sense_n and_o for_o that_o the_o imagination_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o weak_a sense_n and_o consequent_o a_o certain_a imagination_n of_o the_o thing_n remember_v and_o hope_v for_o attend_v upon_o he_o that_o remember_v and_o hope_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o who_o have_v strong_a memory_n and_o hope_n be_v affect_v with_o great_a pleasure_n because_o they_o have_v a_o deep_a sense_n of_o what_o they_o remember_v and_o hope_v for_o therefore_o all_o pleasant_a thing_n of_o necessity_n consist_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o thing_n present_a the_o remembrance_n of_o thing_n past_a or_o the_o hope_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v for_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o present_a remember_v what_o be_v past_a and_o hope_v for_o what_o be_v to_o come_v therefore_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o preserve_v in_o our_o memory_n be_v pleasant_a not_o only_o those_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o enjoyment_n be_v delightful_a but_o also_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v painful_a if_o afterward_o they_o produce_v any_o thing_n of_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n please_a it_n be_v when_o once_o from_o danger_n free_a to_o tell_v the_o tale_n of_o former_a misery_n and_o that_o other_o for_o danger_n escape_v and_o labour_n undergo_v to_o those_o be_v please_v that_o renown_n have_v win_v for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o please_a thing_n to_o be_v free_a from_o pain_n and_o then_o again_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o consist_v in_o hope_n whatever_o seem_v to_o delight_v at_o present_a or_o to_o be_v very_o helpful_a or_o to_o be_v helpful_a without_o trouble_n general_o tho_o whatever_o delight_v at_o present_a delight_v bâ—th_o those_o that_o remember_v and_o those_o that_o hope_v for_o the_o most_o part_n wherefore_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o please_a thing_n to_o be_v angry_a according_a to_o that_o of_o homer_n concern_v furious_a anger_n sweet_a than_o honey_n from_o the_o fragrant_a comb_n for_n no_o man_n be_v angry_a with_o those_o upon_o who_o
disswasives_n be_v use_v in_o defence_n persuasive_n in_o accusation_n this_o place_n be_v whole_o attribute_v to_o pamphilus_n and_o callippus_n another_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v do_v yet_o be_v incredible_a because_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v unless_o they_o be_v nigh_o for_o man_n believe_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v or_o which_o be_v probable_a yet_o if_o credible_a nor_o probable_a it_o shall_v neither_o be_v true_a for_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v true_a because_o probable_a or_o credible_a as_o when_o androcles_n of_o pythia_n sound_a fault_n with_o the_o law_n and_o be_v exclame_v against_o when_o they_o hear_v he_o say_v the_o law_n want_v a_o law_n to_o correct_v they_o he_o answer_v just_a as_o fish_n want_v salt_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v neither_o credible_a nor_o true_a that_o because_o they_o live_v in_o the_o salt_n sea_n that_o therefore_o they_o want_v salt_n and_o olive_n may_v be_v say_v to_o want_v oil_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o the_o fruit_n from_o which_o oil_n be_v press_v shall_v want_v oil_n another_o argumentative_a concern_v repugnance_n either_o in_o time_n fact_n or_o word_n as_o thus_o he_o say_v he_o love_v you_o and_o yet_o conspire_v against_o you_o with_o thirty_o man_n this_o separately_z as_o to_o the_o adversary_n then_z again_z separately_z as_o to_z the_o person_n himself_o he_o call_v i_o litigiou_n yet_o can_v prove_v that_o ever_o i_o sue_v any_o man_n then_o with_o reference_n tooth_n adversary_n and_o himself_o this_o man_n never_o lend_v any_o money_n but_o i_o have_v ransom_v many_o of_o you_o another_o from_o man_n and_o thing_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o bad_a opinion_n conceive_v which_o seem_v to_o speak_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o suspicion_n for_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v say_v why_o it_o ought_v to_o seem_v so_o as_o when_o a_o certain_a woman_n be_v accuse_v because_o she_o kiss_v her_o son_n she_o lay_v under_o a_o suspicion_n of_o lie_v with_o the_o young_a man_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v explain_v the_o accusation_n fall_v and_o as_o in_o theodectes_n ajax_n say_v vlysle_n against_o ajax_n i_o be_o stout_a than_o ajax_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v another_o from_o the_o cause_n which_o if_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o leodamas_n defend_v himself_o against_o the_o accusation_n of_o trasibulus_n that_o he_o be_v note_v with_o infamy_n when_o place_v in_o the_o castle_n but_o have_v wipe_v it_o off_o among_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n make_v answer_n that_o his_o suspicion_n do_v not_o hold_v for_o then_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n will_v have_v put_v a_o great_a confidence_n in_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o hatred_n conceive_v against_o he_o by_o the_o people_n another_o place_n arise_v from_o a_o consideration_n whether_o it_o be_v possible_a or_o best_a which_o the_o son_n advise_v do_v or_o have_v do_v for_o if_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v such_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o either_o advise_v or_o act_v since_o no_o man_n willing_o and_o know_o advise_v or_o act_n for_o the_o worst_a only_o he_o may_v be_v mistake_v for_o many_o time_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o thing_n may_v have_v be_v better_o do_v another_o be_v to_o consider_v something_o may_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o what_o have_v be_v act_v as_o xenophanes_n answer_v the_o tegeates_n who_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o they_o shall_v sacrifice_v to_o leucothea_n and_o put_v on_o mourning_n if_o say_v he_o you_o think_v she_o a_o goddess_n never_o mourn_v if_o a_o mortal_a never_o sacrifice_n another_o to_o accuse_v or_o defend_v from_o thing_n ill_o do_v as_o in_o the_o medea_n of_o carcinus_n these_o accuse_n medea_n for_o kill_v her_o child_n because_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o medea_n be_v mistake_v about_o the_o send_n away_o her_o son_n but_o she_o defend_v herself_o that_o she_o have_v not_o kill_v her_o son_n but_o slay_v jason_n for_o unless_o she_o have_v do_v that_o she_o have_v do_v amiss_o since_o she_o have_v do_v the_o other_o another_o from_o the_o name_n as_o sophocles_n well_o may_v thou_o steel_n be_v call_v thou_o bear_v the_o name_n thus_o conon_n call_v thrasybulus_n bold_a adviser_n thus_o herodicus_n speak_v of_o thrasymachus_n thou_o be_v always_o thrasymachus_n say_v he_o or_o bold_a in_o fight_n and_o of_o polos_n thou_o be_v a_o true_a polos_n or_o young_a colt_n and_o of_o draco_n law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o a_o man_n but_o a_o dragon_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o severity_n or_o as_o hecuba_n in_o euripdy_n speak_v of_o venus_n well_o do_v thy_o name_n become_v thou_o goddess_n of_o madness_n as_o thou_o be_v and_o as_o cheremon_n be_v call_v pentheus_n or_o the_o mourner_n form_v his_o future_a calamity_n now_o argumentative_a enthymemes_n be_v more_o approve_v then_o demonstrative_a for_o a_o convince_a enthymene_n be_v a_o short_a collection_n of_o contrary_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v couch_v close_o together_o be_v most_o apparent_a to_o the_o auditor_n but_o of_o all_o syllogism_n as_o well_o for_o convincement_n as_o demonstration_n those_o be_v most_o troublesome_a that_o do_v not_o appear_v conspicuous_a at_o the_o beginning_n for_o man_n be_v please_v to_o find_v themselves_o able_a to_o fore-judg_a what_o the_o orator_n will_v say_v and_o that_o they_o can_v understand_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v speak_v chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o place_n of_o seem_a enthymeme_n now_o because_o it_o happen_v that_o this_o be_v a_o syllogism_n and_o that_o be_v not_o but_o only_o in_o appearance_n of_o necessity_n sometime_o this_o must_v be_v a_o enthymem_n and_o that_o not_o but_o only_o seem_o so_o therefore_o the_o first_o place_n of_o seem_a enthymemes_n be_v in_o utterance_n and_o of_o this_o one_o part_n be_v when_o the_o person_n do_v not_o conclude_v in_o a_o syllogism_n but_o end_n in_o something_o like_o it_o as_o it_o be_v not_o this_o or_o that_o therefore_o this_o or_o that_o for_o what_o be_v speak_v in_o enthymemes_n collective_o and_o by_o way_n of_o opposition_n that_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o enthymem_n and_o such_o a_o enthymem_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o figure_n of_o speech_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o speak_v after_o a_o syllogistical_a form_n to_o recite_v the_o head_n of_o severe_o syllogism_n these_o he_o have_v save_v other_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o his_o revenge_n but_o he_o have_v restore_v the_o greek_n to_o their_o liberty_n for_o every_o one_o of_o these_o require_v a_o different_a demonstration_n but_o be_v conjoin_v something_o appear_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a the_o other_o part_n consist_v in_o the_o resemblance_n of_o name_n call_v homonyma_n as_o if_o we_o will_v argue_v there_o be_v something_o of_o excellency_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o mous_a from_o whence_o be_v derive_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o ceremony_n for_o religious_a mystery_n be_v the_o most_o venerable_a of_o all_o ceremony_n or_o if_o any_o one_o speak_v in_o praise_n of_o a_o dog_n shall_v comprehend_v the_o celestial_a dog_n or_o of_o pan_n because_o pindarus_n thus_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o aver_v mercury_n to_o be_v the_o most_o sociable_a of_o all_o the_o god_n because_o he_o be_v call_v sociable_a mercury_n another_o in_o speak_v thing_n disjunctive_a conjunctive_o and_o thing_n conjoin_v disjunctive_o for_o because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o which_o be_v most_o profitable_a that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o euthydemus_n as_o to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o galley_n in_o the_o pyreum_fw-la which_o every_o one_o know_v and_o he_o that_o know_v the_o element_n of_o poetry_n know_v there_o be_v verse_n and_o because_o twice_o as_o much_o be_v sickly_a therefore_o the_o single_a unsound_a for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o two_o thing_n be_v good_a one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v evil_a and_o this_o argument_n be_v convince_a but_o thus_o demonstrative_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v two_o good_a thing_n of_o which_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v evil_a but_o this_o place_n be_v only_o for_o those_o that_o love_v cavil_v again_o what_o polycrates_n say_v of_o thrasybulus_n that_o depose_v the_o thirty_o tyrant_n which_o be_v conjunctive_a but_o that_o of_o orestes_n in_o theodectes_n be_v disjunctive_a it_o be_v just_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v who_o kill_v her_o mother_n but_o it_o be_v as_o just_a that_o the_o son_n shall_v revenge_v the_o father_n death_n which_o be_v conjunctive_o speak_v will_v perhaps_o be_v unjust_a another_o place_n be_v to_o confirm_v or_o lessen_v
by_o aggravation_n which_o be_v do_v when_o the_o person_n amplify_v before_o he_o have_v give_v any_o demonstration_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o thereby_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o either_o he_o have_v not_o do_v the_o fact_n when_o he_o that_o defend_v the_o cause_n amplify_v or_o how_o he_o have_v do_v it_o when_o the_o accuser_n be_v incense_v therefore_o it_o be_v no_o enthymem_n for_o the_o hearer_n false_o collect_v that_o he_o have_v or_o have_v not_o do_v the_o thing_n be_v demonstrate_v another_o place_n be_v from_o the_o sign_n yet_o neither_o be_v this_o a_o syllogism_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v lover_n be_v profitable_a to_o city_n for_o the_o friendship_n of_o harmonious_a and_o aristogiton_n ruine_v the_o tyrant_n hipparchus_n or_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v affirm_v dionysius_n to_o be_v a_o thief_n because_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a person_n for_o neither_o be_v this_o a_o syllogism_n in_o regard_n every_o wicked_a person_n be_v no_o thief_n but_o every_o thief_n be_v a_o wicked_a person_n another_o from_o the_o accident_n according_a to_o what_o polycrates_n say_v of_o the_o mouse_n that_o they_o be_v assistant_n in_o gnaw_v the_o bowstring_n or_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v it_o be_v a_o most_o honourable_a thing_n to_o be_v invite_v to_o supper_n for_o that_o because_o achilles_n be_v not_o invite_v he_o be_v enrage_v against_o the_o greek_n in_o tenedos_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v slight_v which_o happen_v because_o he_o be_v not_o call_v another_o from_o the_o consequence_n as_o in_o paris_n that_o he_o be_v magnanimous_a for_o that_o contemn_v the_o applause_n of_o the_o multitude_n he_o live_v by_o himself_o in_o idea_n in_o regard_n that_o such_o be_v magnanimous_a he_o be_v also_o magnanimous_a and_o because_o he_o spruce_v up_o himself_o and_o make_v his_o visit_n by_o night_n therefore_o he_o be_v a_o whoremaster_n in_o regard_n the_o custom_n of_o whoremaster_n be_v such_o in_o like_a manner_n also_o because_o the_o poor_a both_o sing_v and_o dance_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o because_o exile_n may_v live_v where_o they_o please_v now_o then_o because_o these_o thing_n be_v sign_n of_o be_v happy_a they_o who_o enjoy_v these_o privilege_n be_v happy_a but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o manner_n which_o make_v the_o argument_n defective_a another_o from_o the_o caus_n which_o be_v not_o but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n as_o when_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v together_o or_o afterward_o be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o that_o reason_n especial_o by_o they_o that_o manage_v afair_n of_o state_n as_o demades_n aver_v the_o management_n of_o demosthenes_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n because_o the_o war_n ensue_v another_o where_o there_o be_v a_o deficiency_n in_o the_o when_o and_o the_o how_n for_o paris_n do_v not_o ravish_v helena_n wrongful_o in_o regard_n the_o choice_n be_v give_v she_o by_o her_o father_n not_o always_o perhaps_o but_o at_o first_o for_o till_o then_o she_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o her_o father_n or_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v it_o be_v ignominious_a for_o freeman_n to_o be_v strike_v though_o not_o always_o but_o when_o the_o one_o have_v not_o provoke_v the_o other_o moreover_o as_o among_o wrangler_n there_o be_v a_o seem_a syllogism_n from_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o simple_o as_o in_o logic_n that_o non_fw-la entity_n be_v entity_n for_o non_fw-la entity_n be_v entity_n not_o in_o entity_n and_o what_o can_v be_v know_v may_v be_v know_v for_o when_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v know_v we_o may_v know_v that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v thus_o in_o rhetoric_n there_o be_v a_o seem_a enthymeme_n from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o simple_o probable_a but_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o probability_n and_o this_o not_o universal_o according_a to_o that_o of_o agatho_n perhaps_o some_o one_o may_v think_v it_o probable_a that_o many_o thing_n improbable_a to_o mortal_n happen_v for_o that_o happen_v which_o be_v beside_o probability_n wherefore_o that_o be_v probable_a which_o be_v beside_o probability_n so_o that_o if_o that_o be_v true_a that_o which_o be_v not_o probable_a shall_v be_v probable_a but_o not_o simple_o but_o as_o in_o brangle_v the_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la or_o the_o ad_fw-la aliqâ—id_fw-la or_o the_o how_o not_o be_v add_v make_v the_o fallacy_n thus_o here_o the_o beside_o probability_n be_v not_o simple_o probability_n but_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o probability_n and_o from_o this_o place_n be_v corax_n art_n compose_v for_o whether_o the_o person_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o crime_n as_o he_o that_o be_v infirm_a have_v a_o easy_a plea_n against_o a_o battery_n because_o it_o seem_v unlikely_a or_o whether_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o accusation_n as_o be_v stout_a and_o strong_a he_o have_v the_o same_o defence_n unless_o the_o probability_n appear_v and_o so_o in_o other_o thing_n for_o of_o necessity_n a_o man_n must_v be_v either_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o crime_n or_o not_o and_o both_o appear_v probable_a and_o that_o be_v probable_a this_o not_o simple_o probable_a but_o as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o inferior_a reason_n superior_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o man_n ill_o brook_v the_o reason_n of_o protogoras_n as_o be_v false_a and_o not_o true_a but_o seem_o probable_a chap._n xxv_o of_o dissolution_n enthymemes_n be_v dissolve_v by_o oppose_v another_o enthymeme_n or_o bring_v a_o objection_n therefore_o when_o we_o oppose_v another_o enthymeme_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o we_o may_v do_v it_o from_o the_o same_o place_n for_o syllogism_n be_v make_v out_o of_o probable_n and_o there_o be_v many_o probable_n that_o be_v contrary_a one_o to_o another_o objection_n as_o in_o the_o topic_n be_v bring_v four_o way_n either_o from_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a or_o from_o the_o contrary_a or_o from_o thing_n adjudge_v i_o call_v from_o the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o enthymeme_n be_v concern_v love_n as_o be_v to_o be_v applaud_v the_o objection_n be_v twofold_a for_o you_o shall_v either_o say_v say_v universal_o that_o all_o indigency_n be_v evil_a or_o particular_o that_o the_o proverb_n of_o caunias_n amor_n have_v never_o be_v bring_v into_o use_n if_o love_n be_v not_o sometime_o bestial_a and_o unlawful_a in_o some_o person_n a_o objection_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o the_o enthymeme_n be_v that_o a_o good_a man_n be_v kind_a to_o all_o his_o friend_n the_o answer_n shall_v be_v that_o neither_o the_o wicked_a do_v ill_a to_o all_o man_n from_o the_o like_a as_o if_o the_o enthymeme_n be_v that_o they_o who_o receive_v a_o injury_n always_o hate_v the_o answer_n shall_v be_v that_o neither_o they_o who_o receive_v kindness_n always_o love_n thing_n adjudge_v proceed_v from_o man_n of_o fame_n and_o reputation_n as_o if_o the_o emthymeme_n be_v that_o drunkard_n be_v to_o be_v pardon_v for_o that_o they_o sin_v unwitting_o the_o objection_n be_v that_o then_o pittâ—cus_n be_v to_o be_v discommend_v who_o law_n be_v no_o less_o severe_a against_o the_o drunken_a than_o the_o sober_a offender_n now_o because_o enthymemes_n which_o be_v deduce_v from_o four_o thing_n probable_a example_n demonstration_n and_o sign_n and_o for_o that_o those_o enthymemes_n which_o be_v deduce_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v be_v deduce_v from_o probable_n and_o those_o from_o example_n which_o raciocination_n collect_v by_o induction_n from_o one_o or_o more_o thing_n alike_o when_o any_o assume_v universal_o conclude_v particular_o those_o from_o argument_n which_o be_v infer_v from_o one_o necessary_a appearance_n and_o those_o from_o sign_n when_o we_o collect_v from_o what_o be_v universal_a or_o particular_a whether_o it_o be_v or_o not_o be_v and_o probable_a be_v that_o which_o not_o always_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n appear_v such_o enthymemes_n be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o bring_v a_o objection_n and_o the_o dissolution_n will_v be_v seem_v but_o not_o always_o true_a for_o the_o objector_n do_v not_o always_o dissolve_v the_o probability_n by_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v but_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o there_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v always_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o accuser_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o deception_n for_o because_o the_o accuser_n fetch_v his_o proof_n from_o probability_n and_o for_o that_o the_o solution_n be_v not_o the_o same_o either_o that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o object_v that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o probable_a but_o always_o and_o necessary_a the_o judge_n be_v so_o
he_o have_v commit_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o stand_v accuse_v and_o thus_o he_o that_o deny_v himself_o to_o have_v do_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v must_v defend_v himself_o by_o probability_n for_o so_o shall_v he_o weaken_v the_o probability_n of_o the_o accusation_n but_o if_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o confess_v let_v he_o they_o compare_v his_o own_o with_o the_o customary_a practice_n of_o many_o allege_v that_o most_o or_o many_o do_v as_o he_o happen_v to_o do_v but_o if_o that_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o do_v let_v he_o fly_v to_o unfortunate_a miscarriage_n or_o imprudence_n for_o refuge_n and_o beg_v for_o pardon_n make_v use_n for_o advocate_n of_o all_o the_o common_a perturbation_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o put_v we_o beside_o our_o reason_n as_o love_n anger_n wine_n ambition_n and_o the_o like_a and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o artful_a method_n of_o probability_n chap_n ix_o of_o example_n example_n be_v like_o action_n other_o where_o do_v and_o contrary_a to_o those_o of_o which_o we_o now_o speak_v and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o when_o he_o that_o affirm_v a_o thing_n promise_v to_o make_v it_o out_o when_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v very_o probable_a at_o what_o time_n recite_v another_o action_n like_v to_o that_o recite_v by_o himself_o so_o do_v as_o he_o affirm_v it_o that_o so_o the_o more_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o his_o word_n of_o example_n theâ—e_n be_v two_o sort_n some_o be_v according_a to_o reason_n other_o beside_o reason_n example_n according_a to_o reason_n be_v easy_o believe_v but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o according_a to_o reason_n seldom_o or_o never_o gain_v credit_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v the_o rich_a be_v just_a than_o the_o poor_a and_o bring_v for_o example_n certain_a just_a action_n of_o rich_a man_n these_o and_o such_o like_a example_n seem_v to_o be_v according_a to_o reason_n in_o regard_n most_o man_n believe_v the_o wealthy_a to_o be_v just_a than_o the_o poor_a but_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n another_o person_n bring_v example_n of_o rich_a man_n do_v injury_n for_o love_n of_o money_n bring_v a_o example_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o probability_n he_o shall_v lessen_v the_o argument_n against_o the_o rich._n in_o like_a manner_n another_o person_n bring_v example_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o seem_v according_a ing_z to_o reason_n that_o the_o lacedæmonians_n or_o athenian_n be_v reinforce_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o ally_n vanquish_v their_o enemy_n and_o thence_o will_v persuade_v the_o auditor_n to_o court_v many_o ally_n these_o example_n be_v according_a to_o reason_n for_o all_o man_n believe_v that_o multitude_n very_o much_o conduce_v to_o victory_n but_o if_o any_o one_o will_v undertake_v to_o show_v that_o multitude_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o victory_n he_o must_v make_v use_n of_o such_o example_n as_o be_v beside_o reason_n as_o when_o the_o athenian_a fugitive_n with_o fifty_o man_n and_o one_o tribe_n encounter_v a_o much_o great_a multitude_n assist_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n their_o ally_n regain_v their_o own_o city_n and_o again_o but_o the_o theban_n when_o the_o lacedæmonians_n assist_v by_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n invade_v boeotia_n withstand_v their_o enemy_n alone_o and_o utter_o defeat_v the_o lacedæmonians_n again_o but_o dio_n sail_v to_o syracuse_n with_o three_o thousand_o man_n vanquish_a dionysius_n that_o have_v five_o time_n his_o number_n also_o the_o corinthian_n when_o they_o sail_v with_o nine_o galley_n to_o ay_v the_o syracusan_n drive_v the_o carthaginian_n out_o of_o the_o city_n though_o they_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o haven_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ship_n brief_o such_o example_n as_o these_o that_o seem_v contrary_a to_o reason_n be_v often_o object_v in_o consultation_n to_o those_o example_n that_o seem_v much_o more_o rational_a this_o be_v therefore_o the_o nature_n of_o example_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v both_o way_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v according_a to_o reason_n we_o show_v how_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n be_v accomplish_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o when_o we_o offer_v example_n that_o seem_v contradictory_n to_o reason_n we_o show_v how_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n though_o rash_o undertake_v have_v a_o prosperous_a issue_n but_o they_o that_o speak_v against_o these_o example_n aught_o to_o show_v how_o these_o success_n happen_v and_o then_o to_o urge_v that_o they_o rate_o fall_v out_o but_o the_o other_o example_n frequent_o and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o example_n but_o when_o we_o offer_v example_n contrary_a to_o reason_n we_o be_v to_o collect_v the_o most_o we_o can_v and_o then_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o frequent_o happen_v now_o we_o may_v produce_v example_n not_o only_o from_o these_o thing_n but_o from_o their_o contrary_n as_o if_o we_o be_v to_o show_v that_o some_o through_o their_o covetousness_n towards_o their_o ally_n have_v lose_v their_o friendship_n and_o then_o proceed_v say_v but_o we_o will_v have_v be_v more_o equal_a and_o more_o liberal_a to_o our_o ally_n and_o so_o have_v preserve_v their_o friendship_n a_o long_a time_n and_o again_o as_o if_o after_o we_o have_v show_v that_o other_o because_o they_o undertake_v the_o war_n before_o they_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o it_o be_v vanquish_v we_o shall_v they_o say_v but_o let_v we_o go_v well_o provide_v to_o war_n for_o than_o we_o may_v have_v more_o certain_a hope_n of_o success_n we_o may_v also_o take_v many_o example_n as_o well_o from_o thing_n past_a as_o from_o the_o present_a affair_n for_o most_o thing_n be_v partly_o like_a partly_o unlike_o one_o to_o another_o wherefore_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o have_v store_n of_o example_n to_o refute_v those_o that_o be_v offer_v by_o other_o chap._n x._o of_o conjecture_n conjecture_n be_v whatever_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o those_o thing_n concern_v which_o the_o discourse_n be_v and_o wherein_o the_o discourse_n itself_o contradict_v itself_o for_o the_o most_o auditor_n by_o those_o contrariety_n which_o happen_v contrary_a to_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a course_n of_o action_n conjecture_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o sound_n and_o solid_a in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v or_o do_v and_o a_o man_n may_v make_v several_a conjecture_n by_o observe_v whether_o the_o opponent_n oration_n contradict_v itself_o or_o whether_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v contraty_a to_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o speaker_n chap._n xi_o of_o enthymemes_n enthymemes_n be_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o practice_n but_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n beside_o and_o a_o man_n may_v make_v use_n of_o many_o handle_v they_o as_o in_o the_o question_n kind_a observe_v whether_o the_o discover_v contradict_v itself_o or_o whether_o the_o thing_n transact_v be_v contrary_a to_o justice_n to_o the_o law_n to_o what_o be_v profitable_a to_o probability_n to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o speaker_n or_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o transaction_n therefore_o such_o enthymemes_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v according_a to_o the_o contrary_n now_o the_o contrary_n to_o these_o be_v such_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o assume_v for_o ourselves_o show_v that_o our_o action_n and_o our_o word_n be_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v unjust_a illegal_a unprofitable_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v evil_a all_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v speak_v brief_o and_o in_o few_o word_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o may_v frame_v many_o enthymemes_n and_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o '_o they_o chap._n xii_o of_o a_o sentence_n a_o sentence_n to_o speak_v brief_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o a_o man_n proper_a opinion_n in_o all_o thing_n of_o sentence_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o credible_a the_o other_o paradoxical_a when_o we_o speak_v a_o thing_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v credit_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v for_o neither_o be_v what_o be_v say_v unknown_a neither_o do_v any_o person_n contradict_v it_o but_o when_o a_o paradox_n be_v speak_v the_o reason_n be_v in_o few_o word_n to_o be_v give_v to_o avoid_v loquacity_n and_o the_o misfortune_n of_o not_o be_v believe_v now_o those_o sentence_n be_v always_o to_o be_v speak_v that_o be_v most_o consentaneous_a to_o the_o present_a affair_n lest_o what_o be_v utter_v shall_v seem_v force_v and_o improper_a and_o we_o may_v deduce_v many_o sentence_n either_o natural_o or_o from_o hyperbole_n or_o by_o way_n of_o paromoiosis_n natural_a sentence_n be_v these_o no_o man_n in_o my_o opinion_n who_o be_v unkilled_a in_o affair_n can_v be_v a_o