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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v good_a law_n 1,457 5 4.4596 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84062 The nullity of church-censures: or A dispute written by that illustrious philosopher, expert physician, and pious divine Dr Thomas Erastus, publick professor in the University of Heidelbertge, and Basil. Wherein is proved by the holy Scriptures, and sound reason; that excommunication, and church-senates or members, exercising the same, are not of divine institution; but a meere humane invention. Erastus, Thomas, 1542-1583. 1659 (1659) Wing E3217; Thomason E1783_2; ESTC R209663 63,863 128

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private_a table_n man_n discourse_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o neither_o be_v he_o not_o only_o correct_v that_o have_v sineed_a if_o he_o think_v that_o he_o be_v also_o dear_a unto_o all_o after_o his_o sin_n as_o before_o but_o likewise_o other_o be_v more_o easy_o corrupt_v but_o if_o he_o see_v himself_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o flee_v he_o can_v but_o think_v for_o what_o that_o be_v do_v and_o resolve_v to_o live_v a_o new_a life_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v desparage_v by_o those_o who_o love_v he_o before_o therefore_o as_o the_o denial_n of_o private_a commerce_n do_v fright_v we_o from_o uncleanness_n and_o vice_n so_o familiar_a live_n together_o do_v cherish_v and_o nurse_v the_o same_o in_o we_o but_o the_o receive_n and_o deny_v of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n from_o this_o for_o the_o frequent_a receive_n of_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o so_o confirm_v and_o nurse_v vice_n as_o private_a familiarity_n for_o in_o the_o 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go_v to_o basill_n anno._n 1540_o where_o he_o most_o industrious_o learn_v both_o the_o tongue_n and_o liberal_a science_n there_o in_o the_o year_n 1542._o he_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n but_o by_o god_n special_a grace_n and_o the_o physician_n care_v he_o recover_v of_o the_o malady_n he_o so_o court_v the_o sweet_a muse_n so_o that_o nevertheless_o he_o do_v not_o forget_v to_o acquaint_v himself_o intimate_o with_o divinity_n and_o his_o continual_a converse_n with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o his_o serious_a meditation_n in_o religious_a matter_n teach_v he_o by_o god_n good_a mercy_n what_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v in_o the_o controversy_n raise_v then_o about_o religion_n and_o although_o this_o young_a man_n that_o be_v so_o much_o enamour_v of_o learning_n be_v by_o a_o double_a impediment_n keep_v back_o from_o the_o attainment_n of_o his_o wish_n both_o by_o the_o disease_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o fortune_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o by_o either_o of_o these_o discommodity_n to_o be_v call_v away_o from_o the_o sweet_a society_n of_o the_o muse_n for_o although_o he_o have_v a_o defect_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o have_v not_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o writing_n yet_o he_o inure_v his_o left_a hand_n so_o much_o thereunto_o that_o in_o public_a he_o receive_v his_o master_n dictate_v with_o a_o more_o current_a hand_n than_o any_o of_o his_o fellow_n and_o in_o private_a if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o writing_n it_o be_v all_o happy_o do_v by_o he_o beside_o be_v bear_v of_o parent_n who_o mean_a fortune_n inrole_v he_o among_o they_o that_o haud_fw-la facile_fw-la emergunt_fw-la not_o easy_o swatter_v out_o to_o any_o great_a height_n the_o lord_n provide_v he_o with_o a_o
whither_o and_o when_o at_o least_o he_o shall_v persevere_v in_o that_o holy_a resolution_n it_o be_v our_o part_n always_o to_o hope_v well_o of_o all_o man_n albeit_o we_o will_v oft_o be_v deceive_v and_o moreover_o from_o our_o heart_n to_o beseech_v god_n that_o he_o will_v confirm_v they_o and_o we_o together_o in_o good_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o that_o do_v evil_a be_v to_o be_v reprove_v and_o admonish_v that_o he_o shall_v prove_v himself_o lest_o he_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n as_o the_o apposite_a teach_v xxxviii_o to_o conclude_v be_v the_o sacrament_n either_o in_o authority_n or_o dignity_n more_o excellent_a than_o the_o word_n or_o more_o necessary_a by_o use_n not_o any_o where_n save_v without_o the_o word_n but_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o many_o both_o be_v and_o may_v be_v save_v without_o the_o sacrament_n chief_o without_o the_o lord_n supper_n if_o they_o contemn_v they_o not_o it_o seem_v the_o apostle_n think_v no_o otherwise_o when_o he_o write_v that_o he_o be_v not_o send_v to_o baptise_v but_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n do_v not_o most_v man_n call_v they_o the_o visible_a word_n and_o that_o they_o propose_v that_o thing_n to_o the_o eye_n which_o the_o word_n do_v to_o the_o ear_n why_o then_o do_v we_o study_v to_o keep_v man_n from_o the_o word_n but_o to_o keep_v some_o from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o chief_o from_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o that_o against_o or_o at_o least_o without_o the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n because_o say_v they_o the_o word_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o institute_v for_o those_o that_o be_v convert_v i_o know_v this_o neither_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o turk_n and_o of_o the_o unconvert_v but_o i_o speak_v of_o they_o that_o be_v call_v by_o god_n into_o his_o church_n that_o be_v insert_v threin_o and_o approve_v of_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o and_o that_o be_v desirous_a at_o least_o external_o to_o use_v the_o sacrament_n rightly_a thirty-nine_o i_o have_v show_v hitherto_o that_o there_o be_v no_o example_n nor_o word_n extant_a neither_o of_o christ_n nor_o of_o his_o apostle_n of_o this_o chastisement_n or_o rather_o coercement_n of_o the_o ungodly_a wherefore_o see_v neither_o the_o old_a nor_o new_a testament_n have_v command_v this_o form_n of_o punishment_n but_o the_o contrary_n do_v occur_v very_o oft_o in_o both_o we_o deserve_o believe_v that_o excommunication_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o keep_v man_n from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n be_v rather_o a_o humane_a invention_n than_o any_o divine_a law_n therefore_o it_o seem_v now_o consequent_a that_o we_o shall_v view_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o that_o think_v contrary_a to_o this_o bring_v for_o themselves_o and_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o have_v no_o strength_n in_o themselves_o xl._n the_o command_n say_v they_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o 18_o of_o matthew_n and_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o saint_n paul_n but_o the_o example_n be_v find_v 1_o cor._n 5._o chapter_n also_o the_o 1_o of_o timothy_n and_o 1._o chapter_n of_o these_o we_o will_v speak_v in_o order_n and_o first_o of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v in_o matthew_n xli_o christ_n purpose_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v not_o to_o institute_v a_o new_a government_n or_o a_o form_n of_o exercise_v excommunication_n but_o to_o instruct_v his_o disciple_n how_o they_o shall_v avoid_v offence_n in_o repel_v of_o private_a injury_n for_o because_o these_o that_o immediate_o pursue_v the_o right_n before_o the_o magistrate_n chief_o before_o a_o heathen_a and_o profane_a magistrate_n to_o which_o then_o the_o jew_n be_v subject_a do_v ofttimes_o offend_v the_o weak_a first_o he_o exhort_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v rather_o forgive_v injury_n then_o in_o every_o cause_n to_o run_v to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o this_o part_n he_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o call_v into_o memory_n that_o command_n of_o moses_n in_o the_o 19_o of_o exod._n which_o syracide_n in_o his_o 19_o chap._n likewise_o do_v more_o large_o handle_v then_o he_o command_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v perchance_o be_v compel_v to_o bring_v their_o cause_n before_o the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o accuse_v their_o brethren_n the_o jew_n before_o the_o roman_n before_o first_o they_o have_v desire_v the_o assistance_n of_o their_o own_o magistrate_n in_o vain_a if_o indeed_o they_o will_v avoid_v scandal_n the_o apostle_n deliver_v the_o same_o command_n to_o the_o corinthian_n the_o 1.6_o chap._n which_o place_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o exposition_n upon_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o christian_n shall_v not_o rash_o go_v to_o law_n together_o before_o the_o gentile_n therefore_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o this_o place_n and_o chapter_n be_v this_o when_o thy_o brother_n that_o be_v when_o a_o jew_n do_v unto_o thou_o a_o injury_n study_v how_o by_o thyself_o alone_o to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o thou_o if_o thou_o alone_o can_v prevail_v take_v two_o or_o three_o with_o thou_o and_o try_v it_o again_o if_o neither_o so_o thou_o can_v deliver_v thyself_o from_o the_o wrong_n tell_v it_o to_o the_o synedrium_fw-la that_o be_v tell_v it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o thy_o people_n and_o religion_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v he_o than_o you_o may_v proceed_v against_o he_o without_o the_o offence_n of_o any_o as_o you_o will_v proceed_v against_o the_o publican_n and_o heathen_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o any_o other_o tribunal_n but_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n that_o shall_v wrong_v you_o xlii_o that_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o legitimate_a interpretation_n of_o this_o place_n be_v manifest_o show_v by_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o discourse_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o conclusion_n first_o christ_n do_v not_o discourse_n in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o weighty_a and_o public_a sin_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o country_n religion_n and_o rite_n the_o punish_v of_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o synedrium_fw-la but_o he_o speak_v of_o private_a injury_n the_o power_n of_o remit_v of_o which_o belong_v to_o every_o man_n this_o prove_v evident_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a contexture_n of_o the_o discourse_n be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n if_o thy_o brother_n oeffnd_v against_o thou_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reprove_v he_o betwixt_o thou_o and_o himself_o alone_o tell_v the_o church_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o same_o manner_n also_o he_o speak_v luke_n 17._o if_o thy_o brother_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sin_n against_o thou_o and_o immediate_o if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n seven_o time_n in_o one_o day_n against_o thou_o and_o return_v to_o thou_o and_o shall_v say_v that_o he_o be_v sorry_a forgive_v he_o we_o can_v interpret_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o church_n for_o see_v he_o say_v afterward_o tell_v the_o church_n the_o sense_n will_v be_v o_o church_n tell_v the_o church_n neither_o can_v it_o signify_v the_o same_o that_o thou_o be_v conscious_a for_o neither_o the_o nature_n nor_o circumstance_n of_o the_o word_n or_o speech_n will_v suffer_v this_o for_o present_o after_o be_v add_v betwixt_o thou_o and_o himself_o alone_o how_o then_o if_o he_o sin_v i_o be_v conscious_a to_o it_o and_o do_v not_o sin_n against_o i_o only_o and_o alone_o be_o i_o alone_o compel_v to_o admonish_v he_o alone_o be_o i_o not_o rather_o command_v to_o reprove_v he_o together_o with_o they_o against_o who_o he_o have_v proper_o sin_v but_o christ_n do_v not_o concede_fw-la that_o i_o shall_v first_o go_v to_o he_o with_o other_o therefore_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o injury_n do_v by_o my_o brother_n against_o i_o only_o as_o likewise_o how_o shall_v the_o word_n of_o luke_n agree_v with_o this_o interpretation_n when_o he_o say_v if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v return_v to_o thou_o forgive_v he_o shall_v we_o likewise_o say_v here_o that_o to_o thou_o be_v put_v for_o thou_o know_v it_o but_o what_o then_o will_v forgive_v he_o signify_v must_v we_o also_o say_v here_o that_o it_o be_v be_v thou_o conscious_a to_o his_o forgiveness_n do_v the_o prodigal_a luke_n 15._o sin_v against_o heaven_n sin_n heaven_n be_v conscious_a there_o to_o how_o we_o shall_v sin_v against_o our_o brethren_n by_o do_v evil_n be_v clear_a 1_o cor._n 8._o but_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o place_n be_v different_a true_o the_o speech_n and_o word_n do_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o take_v they_o of_o any_o other_o but_o for_o private_a injury_n which_o you_o yourself_o may_v remit_v to_o the_o penitent_a but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o of_o himself_o repent_v you_o must_v use_v all_o mean_n that_o he_o may_v repent_v second_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v because_o the_o apostle_n do_v
not_o easy_o see_v a_o jew_n go_v to_o law_n with_o a_o jew_n before_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n xlvii_o therefore_o this_o command_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o all_o man_n say_v you_o but_o to_o they_o that_o live_v under_o a_o impious_a magistrate_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o to_o use_v mean_n to_o be_v reconcile_v before_o they_o come_v before_o a_o judge_n do_v belong_v to_o all_o christian_n but_o the_o last_o part_n thereof_o have_v only_a power_n when_o godly_a man_n live_v under_o a_o magistrate_n that_o be_v no_o christian_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n paul_n likewise_o exhort_v the_o corinthian_n that_o they_o will_v choose_v some_o among_o themselves_o which_o shall_v decide_v their_o controversy_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o go_v to_o suit_n before_o a_o profane_a magistrate_n who_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o corinthian_n if_o there_o be_v any_o who_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o these_o arbitrator_n or_o of_o the_o injurious_a person_n be_v nothing_o better_o for_o their_o sentence_n at_o last_o to_o come_v to_o the_o roman_a and_o heathen_a magistrate_n indeed_o paul_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o unjust_o press_v with_o the_o jew_n do_v appeal_v to_o caesar_n act_v 25._o which_o fact_n he_o do_v declare_v act_v the_o last_o that_o he_o may_v excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n that_o live_v at_o rome_n he_o shall_v understand_v and_o see_v all_o these_o thing_n more_o clear_o and_o plain_o that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o confer_v diligent_o leu._n 19_o eccles_n 9_o and_o 1_o cor._n 6._o with_o this_o chapter_n of_o matthew_n and_o he_o shall_v observe_v how_o fittle_a all_o thing_n shall_v answer_v one_o another_o chief_o he_o that_o shall_v intentive_o mark_v the_o word_n of_o paul_n and_o christ_n concern_v the_o last_o part_n which_o because_o they_o have_v not_o place_n under_o moses_n and_o the_o ecclesiastic_n because_o the_o jew_n than_o do_v not_o so_o obey_v any_o former_a prince_n as_o they_o do_v afterward_o the_o roman_n therefore_o these_o man_n be_v deserve_o omit_v by_o both_o xlviii_o and_o hitherto_o indeed_o as_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v easy_o be_v consent_v unto_o by_o all_o that_o christ_n do_v speak_v of_o a_o church_n which_o then_o be_v in_o be_v and_o extant_a in_o judea_n but_o present_o they_o fall_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n when_o they_o inquire_v what_o christ_n mean_v by_o the_o word_n church_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v put_v for_o the_o meeting_n and_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n sometime_o it_o be_v put_v for_o the_o senate_n and_o elder_n that_o do_v govern_v the_o same_o after_o this_o manner_n we_o find_v the_o hebrew_n word_n take_v which_o signify_v the_o church_n and_o the_o meeting_n or_o congregation_n which_o the_o septuagint_n express_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d numb_v 35._o josh_n 20._o psalm_n 82._o and_o elsewhere_o but_o there_o be_v solid_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n in_o this_o place_n by_o the_o word_n church_n will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o multitude_n and_o common_a meeting_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o jewish_a magistracy_n or_o senate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o christ_n do_v not_o innovate_v the_o form_n of_o judicatories_n and_o government_n which_o be_v administer_v according_a to_o the_o law_n neither_o that_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o permit_v his_o disciple_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o those_o thing_n which_o moses_n have_v right_o appoint_v point_v at_o the_o command_n of_o god_n but_o moses_n command_v such_o case_n to_o be_v propose_v to_o be_v judge_v not_o by_o the_o multitude_n but_o by_o the_o senate_n of_o every_o place_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o use_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o every_o town_n if_o christ_n have_v think_v to_o have_v institute_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o appointment_n of_o moses_n here_o his_o disciple_n will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o little_a offend_v with_o the_o matter_n which_o though_o their_o whole_a life_n be_v most_o strict_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n let_v every_o one_o think_v with_o themselves_o how_o much_o every_o one_o will_v have_v triumph_v if_o they_o can_v have_v accuse_v christ_n of_o this_o crime_n that_o to_o wit_n he_o have_v incite_v the_o people_n against_o the_o magistrate_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n what_o more_o illustrious_a pretext_n can_v they_o have_v wish_v to_o accuse_v he_o as_o a_o seditious_a person_n then_o if_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o he_o against_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n do_v aslay_v to_o arm_v the_o people_n against_o the_o magistrate_n to_o admit_v the_o examination_n of_o witness_n to_o give_v the_o power_n to_o they_o to_o call_v before_o they_o who_o they_o will_v to_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o cognosce_v and_o judge_v of_o cause_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v that_o christ_n command_v we_o to_o tell_v it_o to_o that_o church_n which_o have_v the_o power_n to_o call_v the_o accuse_a person_n before_o it_o to_o hear_v the_o cause_n examine_v the_o witness_n therefore_o he_o in_o the_o second_o admonition_n he_o bid_v we_o join_v 2_o cor._n 3._o that_o the_o fact_n may_v be_v lawful_o prove_v and_o to_o conclude_v of_o pronounce_v and_o judge_v but_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v from_o the_o crowd_n and_o multitude_n except_o they_o choose_v some_o man_n which_o may_v moderate_v all_o thing_n as_o no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o for_o it_o behove_v that_o that_o convention_n to_o be_v very_o little_a which_o without_o senator_n by_o itself_o be_v able_a to_o expect_v such_o matter_n and_o cause_n for_o this_o cause_n some_o man_n right_o judge_v it_o that_o if_o this_o precept_n of_o christ_n be_v understand_v of_o the_o whole_a meeting_n or_o company_n it_o can_v have_v no_o place_n but_o where_o the_o church_n do_v consist_v of_o very_a few_o member_n therefore_o see_v they_o that_o proceed_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o senate_n or_o synedrium_fw-la it_o again_o appear_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o command_v we_o to_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o crowd_n but_o to_o the_o synedrium_fw-la but_o indeed_o in_o christ_n time_n the_o people_n have_v not_o power_n to_o choose_v unto_o themselves_o a_o magistracy_n and_o prince_n wherefore_o tt_z behove_v we_o by_o the_o jewish_a church_n to_o understand_v the_o senate_n as_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o what_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o disciple_n do_v so_o therefore_o if_o by_o the_o chureh_n we_o understand_v the_o multitude_n itself_o it_o behove_v we_o to_o tell_v it_o to_o such_o a_o church_n which_o have_v the_o power_n to_o choose_v to_o itself_o such_o a_o senate_n as_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v at_o that_o time_n but_o our_o church_n have_v not_o power_n to_o choose_v such_o a_o senate_n as_o the_o synedrium_fw-la of_o the_o jew_n be_v yea_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o in_o christ_n time_n have_v not_o that_o faculty_n as_o be_v say_v a_o little_a before_o to_o this_o let_v we_o add_v that_o the_o scripture_n when_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o multitude_n use_v almost_o the_o word_n of_o people_n of_o multitude_n of_o crowd_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n or_o some_o other_o word_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o when_o it_o be_v write_v that_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o say_v in_o the_o whole_a synagogogue_n or_o the_o whole_a congregation_n i_o will_v pass_v in_o silence_n that_o this_o form_n of_o speak_a i●_n at_o this_o day_n usual_a for_o we_o say_v we_o have_v tell_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o empire_n or_o republic_n which_o we_o have_v propose_v to_o the_o emperor_n or_o other_o governor_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o republic_n we_o say_v they_o be_v reward_v by_o the_o common_a wealth_n who_o receive_v any_o gift_n from_o the_o senate_n thereof_o their_o phrase_n be_v so_o usual_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o they_o have_v be_v obseree_v by_o so_o few_o in_o this_o place_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v christ_n do_v not_o change_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o own_o time_n neither_o do_v he_o change_v any_o thing_n in_o judicatories_n as_o likewise_o the_o disciple_n seem_v to_o suspect_v no_o change_n nor_o renovation_n wherefore_o he_o command_v they_o to_o tell_v the_o synedrium_fw-la before_o they_o go_v to_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n xlix_o but_o it_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o history_n that_o that_o synedrium_fw-la be_v a_o lawful_a magistrate_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n it_o do_v yet_o return_v and_o exerce_fw-la the_o power_n of_o this_o word_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o
the_o same_o as_o we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o history_n and_o may_v gather_v by_o a_o sure_a conjecture_n from_o the_o 18._o of_o the_o acts._n li._n neither_o be_v it_o repugnant_a to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o some_o of_o the_o jew_n say_v to_o albinus_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o the_o chief_a high_a priest_n to_o convocate_v the_o synedrium_fw-la without_o his_o permission_n as_o josephus_n relate_v it_o in_o the_o 20._o book_n of_o his_o antiquity_n for_o he_o only_o relate_v what_o some_o man_n do_v do_v but_o do_v not_o praise_v the_o deed_n moreover_o he_o ought_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o inter-regnum_a to_o wit_n when_o festus_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o albinus_n be_v but_o yet_o on_o his_o journey_n to_o gather_v together_o a_o judicatory_a to_o do_v a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n before_o the_o new_a precedent_n have_v confirm_v to_o he_o that_o power_n for_o he_o procure_v the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n james_n which_o be_v common_o call_v just_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o see_v he_o be_v dear_a to_o many_o do_v take_v it_o very_o hardly_o for_o he_o be_v new_a recreated_a the_o high_a priest_n and_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o roman_n eusebius_n 2._o book_n and_o 23._o chapter_n of_o his_o ecclesiastic_a history_n show_v that_o he_o greedy_o grip_v this_o occasion_n of_o the_o inter-regnum_a but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o our_o purpose_n be_v therefore_o archelaus_n name_v king_n in_o his_o father_n herod_n testament_n and_o that_o by_o permission_n of_o caesar_n not_o king_n because_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n and_o exerce_fw-la the_o kingly_a power_n before_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o caesar_n be_v the_o magistracy_n of_o any_o town_n which_o have_v a_o prince_n as_o there_o be_v many_o such_o in_o german_a therefore_o no_o true_a unlawful_a magistracy_n because_o the_o prince_n be_v dead_a they_o be_v compel_v to_o require_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n from_o his_o successor_n now_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n have_v power_n to_o convocate_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o synedrium_fw-la the_o confirmation_n he_o have_v receive_v former_o be_v clear_a from_o this_o that_o they_o do_v not_o say_v to_o albinus_n that_o this_o be_v not_o simple_o lawful_a for_o he_o but_o only_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v this_o without_o albinus_n knowledge_n lii_o now_o it_o be_v solid_o demonstrate_v that_o dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n do_v signify_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o thy_o people_n or_o that_o be_v of_o that_o same_o religion_n with_o thou_o before_o thou_o go_v to_o law_n with_o thy_o brother_n before_o a_o profane_a magistrate_n as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 6._o excellent_o expound_v it_o where_o he_o command_v they_o for_o this_o cause_n to_o choose_v man_n of_o their_o own_o order_n to_o be_v arbitrator_n but_o who_o doubt_v that_o this_o can_v have_v no_o place_n where_o god_n bestow_v on_o we_o a_o godly_a magistrate_n indeed_o augustin_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o faith_n and_o work_v clear_o enough_o declare_v that_o he_o believe_v that_o excommunication_n shall_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o visible_a sword_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o church_n want_v it_o for_o the_o fact_n of_o moses_n in_o punish_v transgressor_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o as_o phineas_n kill_v the_o adulterer_n do_v prefigurate_a the_o punish_n of_o the_o evil_a by_o degradation_n and_o excommunication_n to_o wit_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o sword_n be_v to_o cease_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o remember_v that_o some_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o jew_n therefore_o do_v observe_v this_o custom_n of_o excommunication_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a with_o unanswerable_a argument_n and_o testimony_n because_o the_o sword_n be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o keep_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n even_o as_o we_o be_v not_o necessitate_v now_o to_o appoint_v other_o judge_n and_o arbitrator_n to_o ourselves_o beside_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o word_n church_n in_o matthew_n signify_v nothing_o less_o than_o a_o ecclesiastic_a senate_n which_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o debar_v from_o the_o sacrament_n liii_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v object_v to_o we_o first_o how_o one_o can_v hear_v the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v the_o magistrate_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n next_o how_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o bind_v and_o lose_v can_v be_v fit_v to_o this_o cause_n to_o the_o first_o we_o answer_v before_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o power_n to_o judge_n of_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o but_o that_o all_o controversy_n almost_o which_o do_v not_o concern_v religion_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a judicatory_a if_o then_o in_o those_o thing_n any_o man_n will_v neglect_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o synedrium_fw-la christ_n give_v he_o that_o be_v hurt_v leave_n to_o pursue_v his_o right_n before_o the_o gentile_n as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o dispute_v with_o a_o gentile_a or_o publican_n add_v this_o that_o many_o cause_n do_v occur_v which_o the_o law_n inparticular_a do_v not_o punish_v or_o do_v not_o forbidunder_o a_o certain_a punishment_n at_o which_o time_n it_o easy_o happen_v that_o the_o guilty_a be_v send_v only_o away_o with_o a_o rebuke_n but_o if_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v injurious_a he_o that_o be_v offend_v by_o he_o may_v be_v instant_a with_o the_o church_n or_o magistrate_n that_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o his_o petulancy_n albeit_o this_o answer_n also_o be_v true_a nevertheless_o the_o first_o answer_n seem_v unto_o i_o to_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o time_n place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n liv._o the_o answer_n to_o the_o other_o reason_n be_v also_o easy_a for_o see_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o speak_v here_o and_o the_o same_o word_n almost_o hereafter_o repeat_v which_o christ_n use_v in_o the_o 16._o of_o matthew_n it_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a that_o if_o they_o signify_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n yet_o that_o they_o shall_v signify_v something_o like_o it_o but_o to_o bind_v and_o to_o loose_v 16._o matth._n signify_v not_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o preach_v the_o evangel_n by_o which_o every_o one_o that_o do_v believe_v shall_v be_v free_v from_o sin_n and_o death_n wherefore_o it_o signify_v no_o other_o thing_n here_o then_o to_o entreat_v his_o brother_n that_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o injury_n and_o rather_o follow_v godliness_n therefore_o because_o this_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o he_o will_v punish_v those_o that_o do_v contrary_a to_o his_o commandment_n he_o that_o after_o this_o manner_n do_v dehort_v his_o brother_n from_o do_v injury_n by_o show_v to_o he_o both_o the_o will_n and_o wrath_n of_o god_n he_o if_o he_o persuade_v he_o have_v gain_v he_o that_o be_v have_v lose_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o persuade_v he_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n remain_v on_o he_o as_o it_o remain_v or_o not_o remain_v upon_o he_o that_o believe_v and_o not_o believe_v the_o evangel_n when_o he_o hear_v it_o preach_v but_o that_o we_o may_v be_v ready_a and_o easy_a to_o forgive_v the_o penitent_a christ_n have_v go_v about_o to_o persuade_v we_o with_o what_o that_o elegant_a parable_n by_o which_o the_o scope_n of_o his_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n be_v easy_o discern_v lv._o i_o wonder_v above_o measure_n how_o in_o this_o present_a place_n some_o interpret_v to_o bind_v and_o to_o loose_v by_o keep_v back_o and_o admit_v man_n to_o the_o sacrament_n see_v in_o the_o whole_a bible_n there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n where_o those_o word_n be_v put_v for_o this_o matter_n neither_o do_v ever_o the_o apostle_n show_v by_o any_o word_n or_o sign_n that_o they_o so_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n christ_n command_n be_v extant_a that_o they_o shall_v go_v out_o from_o they_o who_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o gospel_n but_o first_o shall_v shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o their_o foot_n matthew_z and_o luke_n 10._o which_o we_o know_v to_o have_v be_v do_v act_v 13._o and_o 18._o but_o that_o they_o shall_v deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o who_o believe_v in_o the_o word_n or_o baptise_a in_o christ_n and_o embrace_v his_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n because_o their_o life_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n we_o find_v it_o in_o no_o place_n either_o command_v unto_o they_o or_o do_v by_o they_o but_o here_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o
this_o man_n the_o ark_n of_o god_n be_v carry_v and_o thing_n belong_v to_o religion_n be_v do_v as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o joshua_n samuel_n and_o eli_n when_o they_o do_v discharge_v both_o the_o office_n they_o do_v offer_v as_o priest_n and_o as_o judge_n they_o put_v in_o order_n thing_n belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n together_o with_o religion_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o govern_v also_o civil_a business_n because_o they_o be_v type_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n and_o priest_n but_o to_o our_o priest_n it_o be_v say_v but_o you_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o 1_o pet._n 5._o which_o belong_v likewise_o to_o this_o place_n lxxiv_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o matter_n be_v also_o clear_a of_o david_n no_o man_n doubt_v who_o do_v dispose_v of_o all_o office_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v manifest_a let_v any_o man_n read_v who_o will_v 1_o chron._n 22_o 27._o afterward_o solomon_n the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o build_v the_o temple_n but_o do_v also_o consecrate_v it_o and_o not_o a_o priest_n hitherto_o belong_v that_o famous_a history_n of_o jehosophat_n 2_o chron._n 19_o which_v be_v diligent_o ponder_v will_v clear_v this_o cause_n excellent_o as_o do_v likewise_o the_o history_n of_o most_o holy_a king_n ezekias_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o whole_a old_a testament_n wherefore_o if_o that_o commonwealth_n and_o church_n be_v most_o wise_o found_v order_v and_o constitute_v that_o church_n can_v but_o be_v praise_v that_o come_v as_o near_o as_o the_o circumstance_n and_o present_a matter_n will_v permit_v to_o its_o form_n therefore_o wheresomever_o the_o magistrate_n be_v pious_a and_o christian_n there_o there_o be_v not_o read_v in_o any_o person_n who_o under_o another_o name_n of_o life_n shall_v govern_v or_o punish_v as_o if_o the_o pious_a magistrate_n differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o profane_a it_o be_v real_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o error_n say_v mr._n wolfgang_n musculus_fw-la in_o his_o common_a place_n of_o the_o magistrate_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v write_v out_o what_o next_o proceed_v that_o most_o part_n think_v not_o otherwise_o of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n then_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o profane_a who_o power_n be_v only_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o civil_a matter_n therefore_o if_o the_o godly_a magistrate_n have_v not_o only_o receive_v power_n to_o constitute_v religion_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o its_o office_n and_o minister_n for_o which_o cause_n moses_n command_v he_o which_o be_v choose_v king_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o write_v out_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n or_o moses_n own_o writing_n and_o to_o exercise_v himself_o therein_o continual_o but_o likewise_o also_o to_o punish_v vice_n then_o in_o vain_a do_v now_o some_o among_o we_o think_v of_o a_o new_a form_n of_o judgement_n which_o shall_v reduce_v the_o magistrate_n himself_o orderly_o and_o under_o his_o own_o subject_n for_o that_o ecclesiastic_a judgment-seat_n of_o manner_n for_o doctrine_n the_o magistrate_n ought_v ever_o to_o consult_v they_o that_o be_v most_o acquaint_v therewith_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v command_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n lxxv_o but_o in_o these_o church_n that_o live_v under_o a_o ungodly_a magistrate_n to_o wit_n under_o a_o popish_a or_o turkish_a grave_n and_o godly_a man_n must_v be_v choose_v who_o must_v give_v judgement_n betwixt_o man_n that_o be_v at_o strife_n and_o must_v compose_v all_o difference_n and_o do_v other_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o the_o same_o man_n ought_v together_o with_o the_o pastor_n to_o admonish_v and_o rebuke_v unclean_a and_o defile_a person_n and_o if_o they_o prevail_v nothing_o they_o must_v punish_v they_o either_o by_o deny_v they_o private_a commerce_n or_o by_o public_a rebuke_n or_o by_o take_v some_o other_o such_o notice_n of_o they_o but_o they_o can_v debar_v they_o that_o desire_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n institute_v by_o god_n for_o who_o judge_v the_o heart_n but_o god_n it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o spark_n may_v be_v kindle_v by_o the_o public_a preach_v to_o nourish_v which_o by_o any_o mean_n that_o oppose_v not_o piety_n be_v not_o only_o unprofitable_a but_o altogether_o fruitful_a and_o i_o pray_v you_o how_o can_v it_o not_o be_v absurd_a and_o therefore_o ungodly_a to_o debar_v one_o from_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o celebrate_v the_o same_o together_o with_o the_o church_n and_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o and_o will_v public_o declare_v that_o his_o bypass_a life_n i●d_v ispleasing_a to_o he_o appendix_n perchance_o it_o will_v not_o be_v beside_o the_o purpose_n if_o in_o place_n of_o a_o addition_n or_o corollary_n i_o add_v what_o be_v decree_v by_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o laic_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o their_o meeting_n at_o nurenberge_n anno._n 1523._o concern_v this_o matter_n and_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n for_o by_o this_o meanes-will_a appear_v that_o before_o about_o 46._o year_n ago_o the_o divine_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o this_o dispute_n neither_o be_v we_o the_o first_o that_o move_v the_o same_o indeed_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o be_v but_o in_o a_o mean_a measure_n acquaint_v with_o the_o german_a affair_n which_o either_o think_v or_o believe_v that_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v decree_v or_o desire_v from_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o divine_n but_o that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v more_o clear_a it_o please_v i_o to_o confer_v the_o dutch_a example_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o writing_n itself_o with_o the_o latin_a one_o which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n which_o illyricus_n print_v with_o this_o book_n of_o the_o sect_n and_o schism_n of_o popery_n at_o basil_n 1565._o and_o out_o of_o the_o colation_n of_o both_o be_v set_v down_o the_o whole_a decree_n therefore_o among_o the_o one_o hundred_o grievance_n which_o be_v two_o year_n before_o do_v at_o worm_n but_o be_v now_o set_v down_o more_o distinct_o at_o nurenberg_n the_o thirty_o four_o pronounce_v thus_o item_n many_o christian_n at_o rome_n and_o in_o other_o place_n also_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o their_o ecclesiastic_a judge_n for_o profane_a cause_n and_o temporal_a good_n and_o many_o infirm_a conscience_n be_v afflict_v therewith_o and_o lead_v into_o despair_n so_o for_o many_o and_o for_o transitory_a thing_n and_o very_o oft_o for_o very_o light_a cause_n some_o beside_o that_o they_o lose_v their_o honour_n and_o their_o fortune_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o danger_n both_o of_o 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altogether_o otherwise_o either_o for_o temporal_a good_n or_o for_o any_o other_o humane_a offence_n be_v remove_v or_o separate_v from_o god_n and_o his_o church_n except_o for_o infidelity_n and_o heresy_n hitherto_o likewise_o belong_v that_o which_o john_n stiumfius_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o helvetia_n book_n 2._o of_o germany_n chap._n 29._o that_o the_o priest_n through_o swablan_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1245._o when_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o pope_n hendric_n landgrave_n of_o turengia_n and_o after_o his_o death_n william_n earl_n of_o holland_n be_v choose_v against_o the_o emperor_n frethrick_n the_o second_o and_o his_o son_n conrade_n do_v constant_o among_o other_o thing_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v to_o any_o mortal_a man_n under_o the_o sun_n to_o forbid_v christian_n spiritual_a duty_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o continual_o say_v a_o mass_n